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name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0, viewport-fit=cover" /> <meta name="author" content="Rob Walker" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://robwalker.substack.com/p/looking-out-and-looking-in" /> <title data-preact-helmet>Looking Out, and Looking In - by Rob Walker</title> <meta data-preact-helmet name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"><meta data-preact-helmet property="og:type" content="article"><meta data-preact-helmet property="og:title" content="Looking Out, and Looking In"><meta data-preact-helmet name="twitter:title" content="Looking Out, and Looking In"><meta data-preact-helmet name="description" content="TAoN No. 79: McKinley Valentine on connecting the internal to the external, and vice versa. PLUS: Event reminder, a new icebreaker, and more."><meta data-preact-helmet property="og:description" content="TAoN No. 79: McKinley Valentine on connecting the internal to the external, and vice versa. PLUS: Event reminder, a new icebreaker, and more."><meta data-preact-helmet name="twitter:description" content="TAoN No. 79: McKinley Valentine on connecting the internal to the external, and vice versa. 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PLUS: Event reminder, a new icebreaker, and more.</h3><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-flexDirection-column pc-paddingBottom-16 pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-flexDirection-column pc-paddingTop-16 pc-paddingBottom-16 pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-12 pc-alignItems-center pc-reset byline-wrapper"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-flexDirection-column pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-reset _color-pub-primary-text_h3mln_190 _line-height-20_h3mln_80 _font-meta_h3mln_115 _size-11_h3mln_31 _weight-medium_h3mln_145 _transform-uppercase_h3mln_237 _reset_h3mln_1 _meta_h3mln_437"><div class="profile-hover-card-target _profileHoverCardTarget_c9bh7_50"><a href="https://substack.com/@robwalker" class="pencraft pc-reset _decoration-hover-underline_h3mln_293 _reset_h3mln_1">Rob Walker</a></div></div><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-4 pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-reset _color-pub-secondary-text_h3mln_193 _line-height-20_h3mln_80 _font-meta_h3mln_115 _size-11_h3mln_31 _weight-medium_h3mln_145 _transform-uppercase_h3mln_237 _reset_h3mln_1 _meta_h3mln_437">Aug 02, 2021</div><div class="pencraft pc-reset _color-pub-secondary-text_h3mln_193 _line-height-20_h3mln_80 _font-meta_h3mln_115 _size-11_h3mln_31 _weight-medium_h3mln_145 _transform-uppercase_h3mln_237 _reset_h3mln_1 _meta_h3mln_437">∙ Paid</div></div></div></div></div><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-16 pc-paddingTop-16 pc-paddingBottom-16 pc-justifyContent-space-between pc-alignItems-center _flexGrow_1yrbq_302 pc-reset _border-top-detail-themed_1yrbq_47 _border-bottom-detail-themed_1yrbq_50 post-ufi"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><div class="like-button-container post-ufi-button style-button"><a role="button" aria-label="Like (10)" aria-pressed="false" class="post-ufi-button style-button has-label with-border"><svg role="img" style="height:20px;width:20px;" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="#000000" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1560,h_817,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8f11e54-f3b2-43f8-ab26-20dc63636231_256x256.png 1560w" width="520" draggable="false" class="_img_16u6n_1 _postImage_k1scs_611 _vibrantPostImage_k1scs_617 pencraft pc-reset"/></picture></div><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-12 pc-padding-12 pc-alignItems-center pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-flexDirection-column pc-gap-2 pc-minWidth-0 _flexGrow_1yrbq_302 pc-reset"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-paddingBottom-4 pc-alignItems-center pc-reset"><div draggable="false" class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-position-relative pc-reset"><div style="width:18px;height:18px;" class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-reset _bg-white_1yrbq_295 pc-borderRadius-xs _overflow-hidden_1yrbq_315 _sizing-border-box_1yrbq_349"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_36,h_36,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ac50ac4-6f58-447e-917a-b2fcd758886e_256x256.png"/><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_36,h_36,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ac50ac4-6f58-447e-917a-b2fcd758886e_256x256.png" sizes="100vw" alt="The Art of Noticing" width="36" height="36" style="width:18px;height:18px;" draggable="false" class="_img_16u6n_1 _object-fit-cover_16u6n_5 pencraft pc-reset"/></picture></div></div><div class="pencraft _flexGrow_1yrbq_302 pc-reset _ellipsis_1yrbq_343 _color-vibrance-secondary_h3mln_229 _line-height-20_h3mln_80 _font-text_h3mln_106 _size-13_h3mln_39 _weight-regular_h3mln_142 _nowrap_h3mln_249 _reset_h3mln_1">The Art of Noticing</div></div><div class="pencraft 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n=t.activationStart||0,r=e.entries[e.entries.length-1],i=r.url&&performance.getEntriesByType("resource").filter((function(e){return e.name===r.url}))[0],a=Math.max(0,t.responseStart-n),u=Math.max(a,i?(i.requestStart||i.startTime)-n:0),c=Math.max(u,i?i.responseEnd-n:0),f=Math.max(c,r?r.startTime-n:0),d={element:s(r.element),timeToFirstByte:a,resourceLoadDelay:u-a,resourceLoadTime:c-u,elementRenderDelay:f-c,navigationEntry:t,lcpEntry:r};return r.url&&(d.url=r.url),i&&(d.lcpResourceEntry=i),void(e.attribution=d)}}e.attribution={timeToFirstByte:0,resourceLoadDelay:0,resourceLoadTime:0,elementRenderDelay:e.value}}(t),e(t)}),t)},e.onTTFB=function(e,t){te((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=e.entries[0],n=t.activationStart||0,r=Math.max(t.domainLookupStart-n,0),i=Math.max(t.connectStart-n,0),a=Math.max(t.requestStart-n,0);e.attribution={waitingTime:r,dnsTime:i-r,connectionTime:a-i,requestTime:e.value-a,navigationEntry:t}}else 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lcp.attribution.url, }), }); } }, { reportAllChanges: true } ); webVitals.onINP( (inp) => { if (inp.value && inp.attribution) { fetch('/api/v1/web-vitals/inp', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ inp: inp.value, inp_path: window.location.pathname, inp_referrer: document.referrer, inp_measurement_id: inp.id, inp_att_event_target: inp.attribution.eventTarget, inp_att_event_time: inp.attribution.eventTime, inp_att_event_type: inp.attribution.eventType, inp_att_load_state: inp.attribution.loadState, inp_att_entry_start_time: inp.attribution.eventEntry.startTime, inp_att_entry_processing_start: inp.attribution.eventEntry.processingStart, inp_att_entry_processing_end: inp.attribution.eventEntry.processingEnd, inp_att_entry_duration: inp.attribution.eventEntry.duration, inp_att_entry_interaction_id: inp.attribution.eventEntry.interactionId }), }); } }, { reportAllChanges: true } ); </script> </body> </html>