CINXE.COM
104.3 | July 2000 (104.3) | American Journal of Archaeology
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans:ital,wght@0,100..900;1,100..900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>104.3 | July 2000 (104.3) | American Journal of Archaeology</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="104.3 | July 2000 (104.3) | American Journal of Archaeology" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Field Report Excavation and Survey in the Jabbul Plain, Western Syria: The Umm el-Marra Project 1996–1997 (pp. 419–462) Glenn M. Schwartz, Hans H. Curvers, Fokke A. Gerritsen, Jennifer A. MacCormack, Naomi F. Miller, and Jill A. Weber Articles Material Consequences of Contemporary Classical Collecting (pp. 463–511) Includes Open Access Supplementary Content Christopher Chippindale and David […]" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="American Journal of Archaeology" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-08-13T17:05:27+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="250" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="331" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="4 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/","url":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/","name":"104.3 | July 2000 (104.3) | American Journal of Archaeology","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","datePublished":"2000-07-01T14:07:14+00:00","dateModified":"2024-08-13T17:05:27+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/#primaryimage","url":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","contentUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","width":250,"height":331,"caption":"AJA 1987-2013"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1043/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://ajaonline.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"104.3"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#website","url":"https://ajaonline.org/","name":"American Journal of Archaeology","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://ajaonline.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#organization","name":"American Journal of Archaeology","url":"https://ajaonline.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg","width":383,"height":65,"caption":"American Journal of Archaeology"},"image":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal"]}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//ajax.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Journal of Archaeology » Feed" href="https://ajaonline.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Journal of Archaeology » Comments Feed" href="https://ajaonline.org/comments/feed/" /> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='safe-svg-svg-icon-style-inline-css'> .safe-svg-cover{text-align:center}.safe-svg-cover .safe-svg-inside{display:inline-block;max-width:100%}.safe-svg-cover svg{height:100%;max-height:100%;max-width:100%;width:100%} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--blue: #3C9DBE;--wp--preset--color--gold: #CC8624;--wp--preset--color--dark: #2A2A2A;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foobox-free-min-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/plugins/foobox-image-lightbox/free/css/foobox.free.min.css?ver=2.7.34' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cb-aja-style-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/themes/cb-aja/style.css?ver=1.0.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css'> .a-stats { --akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49; --akismet-color-white: #fff; --akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7; max-width: 350px; width: auto; } .a-stats * { all: unset; box-sizing: border-box; } .a-stats strong { font-weight: 600; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:active { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); border: none; box-shadow: none; border-radius: 8px; color: var(--akismet-color-white); cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen-Sans', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-weight: 500; padding: 12px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.2s ease; } /* Extra specificity to deal with TwentyTwentyOne focus style */ .widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); color: var(--akismet-color-white); text-decoration: none; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover { filter: brightness(110%); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } .a-stats .count { color: var(--akismet-color-white); display: block; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0 13px; white-space: nowrap; } </style> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-js"></script> <script id="foobox-free-min-js-before"> /* Run FooBox FREE (v2.7.34) */ var FOOBOX = window.FOOBOX = { ready: true, disableOthers: false, o: {wordpress: { enabled: true }, countMessage:'image %index of %total', captions: { dataTitle: ["captionTitle","title"], dataDesc: ["captionDesc","description"] }, rel: '', excludes:'.fbx-link,.nofoobox,.nolightbox,a[href*="pinterest.com/pin/create/button/"]', affiliate : { enabled: false }}, selectors: [ ".foogallery-container.foogallery-lightbox-foobox", ".foogallery-container.foogallery-lightbox-foobox-free", ".gallery", ".wp-block-gallery", ".wp-caption", ".wp-block-image", "a:has(img[class*=wp-image-])", ".foobox" ], pre: function( $ ){ // Custom JavaScript (Pre) }, post: function( $ ){ // Custom JavaScript (Post) // Custom Captions Code }, custom: function( $ ){ // Custom Extra JS } }; </script> <script src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/plugins/foobox-image-lightbox/free/js/foobox.free.min.js?ver=2.7.34" id="foobox-free-min-js"></script> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) snippet added by Site Kit --> <!-- Google Analytics snippet added by Site Kit --> <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=GT-MQ7M2PV" id="google_gtagjs-js" async></script> <script id="google_gtagjs-js-after"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["ajaonline.org"]}); gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true); gtag("config", "GT-MQ7M2PV"); window._googlesitekit = window._googlesitekit || {}; window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents = []; window._googlesitekit.gtagEvent = (name, data) => { var key = JSON.stringify( { name, data } ); if ( !! window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ] ) { return; } window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ] = true; setTimeout( () => { delete window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ]; }, 5 ); gtag( "event", name, { ...data, event_source: "site-kit" } ); } </script> <!-- End Google tag (gtag.js) snippet added by Site Kit --> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/wp/v2/issue/6152" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://ajaonline.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://ajaonline.org/?p=6152' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fajaonline.org%2Ftoc%2F1043%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fajaonline.org%2Ftoc%2F1043%2F&format=xml" /> <style type="text/css"> ol.footnotes>li {list-style-type:decimal;} ol.footnotes { color:#666666; } ol.footnotes li { font-size:80%; } </style> <meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.149.1" /> <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script> <script> tailwind.config = { theme: { extend: { colors: { clifford: '#da373d', }, screens: { 'ssm': {'raw':'(max-width:600px)'}, 'ssmd': '600px', }, width: { 120: 'calc(100% + 20px)', }, gridTemplateColumns: { 21: '2fr, 1fr', }, } } } </script> <style type="text/tailwindcss"> @layer utilities { img.size-full { height: auto; width: revert-layer; } } </style> <style> :root { --notosans: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; } body, button, input, select, optgroup, textarea { font-family: var(--nonsans, "Noto Sans", sans-serif); font-optical-sizing: auto; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variation-settings: "wdth" 100; } .swiper { width: 100%; height: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .swiper-slide { text-align: center; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; } .swiper-slide img { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; } </style> </head> <body class="issue-template-default single single-issue postid-6152 wp-custom-logo no-sidebar"> <div id="page" class="site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#primary">Skip to content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header w-full max-w-[1372px] px-[20px] md:px-[10px] mx-auto"> <div class="site-branding"> <a href="https://ajaonline.org/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="383" height="65" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg" class="custom-logo" alt="American Journal of Archaeology" decoding="async" /></a> </div><!-- .site-branding --> <nav id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation"> <button class="menu-toggle" aria-controls="primary-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <svg width="22" height="10" viewBox="0 0 22 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M1 1H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M1 9H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> </svg> <svg class="toggled" width="22" height="17" viewBox="0 0 22 17" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M1 1H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M1 16H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> </svg> </button> <div class="mobile_menu_container"> <searchForm><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ajaonline.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form></searchForm> <ul id="primary-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9179" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-9179"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9180" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9180"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">About</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9184" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9184"><a href="https://www.ajaonline.org/toc/1283/">Current Issue</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9181" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9181"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Access the AJA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9182" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9182"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/">Author Guide</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9183" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9183"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/society/">Support the AJA</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav><!-- #site-navigation --> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ajaonline.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form> </header><!-- #masthead --> <style> header.entry-header { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 6fr 6fr 6fr 1fr; align-items: center; justify-items: center; gap: 2rem; } header.entry-header h1 { color: #3C9DBE; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 24px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: normal; } header.entry-header p { color: #555; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; } header.entry-header .links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; } header.entry-header .links a { color: #CC8624; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; } article.recent .entry-content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 50px; } header.entry-header .entry-content { margin: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1.25rem; } article.early > .entry-content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; padding: 45px 185px 48px; border-radius:4px; box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } main#primary { padding: 2em 10px; } article.recent .cat_group { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; padding: 45px 185px 48px; border-radius:4px; box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } article.early .cat_group { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; } header.entry-header > a { display: grid; place-items: center; width: 60px; height: 60px; } header.entry-header > a:first-child { justify-items: start; } header.entry-header > a:last-child { justify-items: end; } header.entry-header { box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); padding: 50px 40px; } .post-thumbnail { max-width: 250px; } span.page-number { padding-left: 12px; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-color: #fff; } article.recent .cat_group h3 { margin-bottom: 0; } @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ main#primary { padding: 0 24px 1.25rem; } article.early > .entry-content { padding: 25px 22px 25px; } header.entry-header { grid-template-columns: 1fr 10fr 1fr; gap: 27px 1rem; } header.entry-header .entry-content { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2 / 3; align-items: center; } header.entry-header .links { grid-row: 3 / 3; grid-column: 1 / -1; align-items: center; } header.entry-header .entry-content p { display: none; } article.recent > .entry-content { padding-top: 40px; border-top: 1px solid #555; } article.recent .cat_group,header.entry-header { padding: 0; box-shadow: none; } .post .flex { flex-wrap: wrap; } header.entry-header > a { width:67px; height:65px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; top: 270px; } header.entry-header > a:first-child { left:0px; } header.entry-header > a:last-child { right:0px; } .post-thumbnail { max-width: 294px; grid-row: 1 / -1; grid-column: 1 / -1; border-radius: 4px; } .post-thumbnail img { border-radius: 4px; } } </style> <main id="primary" class="site-main" issue> <style> h2 { color: #555; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; line-height: normal; } article.early > .entry-content h2 { margin-top: 2rem; } article.early > .entry-content a { color: var(--Labels-Primary, #3C9DBE); font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; } article.early > .entry-content p { color: var(--Labels-Primary, #000); font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; margin-bottom:4px; } </style> <article id="post-6152" class="early mt-[50px]"> <header class="entry-header"> <a class="prev_post" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1042/" title="Previous"><svg class="hidden md:block" width="22" height="12" viewBox="0 0 22 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M21 6.75C21.4142 6.75 21.75 6.41421 21.75 6C21.75 5.58579 21.4142 5.25 21 5.25V6.75ZM0.469669 5.46967C0.176777 5.76256 0.176777 6.23744 0.469669 6.53033L5.24264 11.3033C5.53553 11.5962 6.01041 11.5962 6.3033 11.3033C6.59619 11.0104 6.59619 10.5355 6.3033 10.2426L2.06066 6L6.3033 1.75736C6.59619 1.46447 6.59619 0.989593 6.3033 0.696699C6.01041 0.403806 5.53553 0.403806 5.24264 0.696699L0.469669 5.46967ZM21 5.25L1 5.25V6.75L21 6.75V5.25Z" fill="#555555"/></svg><svg class="md:hidden" width="67" height="65" viewBox="0 0 67 65" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M67 32.5C67 14.5507 52.4493 0 34.5 0H1.3113e-06V65H34.5C52.4493 65 67 50.4493 67 32.5V32.5Z" fill="#D9D9D9" fill-opacity="0.3"/><path d="M33 20L19.5517 31.2599L33 43.5434" stroke="white" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg></a> <div class="entry-content"> <h1 class="entry-title">July 2000 (104.3)</h1> <p>Browse the content of the issue below.</p> </div> <div class="links"><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/i222089" target="_blank">Purchase Electronic Issue</a><a href="https://www.archaeological.org/product/aja-back-issues/" target="_blank">Purchase Print Issue</a><a href="/archive/">View Archive</a></div> <div class="post-thumbnail"> <img width="250" height="331" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="AJA 1987-2013" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg 250w, https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250-227x300.jpg 227w" sizes="(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px" /> </div><!-- .post-thumbnail --> <a class="prev_post" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1044/" title="Next"><svg class="hidden md:block" width="22" height="12" viewBox="0 0 22 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 5.25C0.585786 5.25 0.25 5.58579 0.25 6C0.25 6.41421 0.585786 6.75 1 6.75L1 5.25ZM21.5303 6.53033C21.8232 6.23744 21.8232 5.76256 21.5303 5.46967L16.7574 0.696699C16.4645 0.403806 15.9896 0.403806 15.6967 0.696699C15.4038 0.989593 15.4038 1.46447 15.6967 1.75736L19.9393 6L15.6967 10.2426C15.4038 10.5355 15.4038 11.0104 15.6967 11.3033C15.9896 11.5962 16.4645 11.5962 16.7574 11.3033L21.5303 6.53033ZM1 6.75L21 6.75V5.25L1 5.25L1 6.75Z" fill="#555555"/></svg><svg class="md:hidden" width="67" height="65" viewBox="0 0 67 65" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0 32.5C0 14.5507 14.5507 0 32.5 0H67V65H32.5C14.5507 65 0 50.4493 0 32.5Z" fill="#D9D9D9" fill-opacity="0.3"/><path d="M34 20L47.4483 31.2599L34 43.5434" stroke="white" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg></a> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content"> <h2>Field Report</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507225">Excavation and Survey in the Jabbul Plain, Western Syria: The Umm el-Marra Project 1996–1997</a> (pp. 419–462) <br /> Glenn M. Schwartz, Hans H. Curvers, Fokke A. Gerritsen, Jennifer A. MacCormack, Naomi F. Miller, and Jill A. Weber</p> <h2>Articles</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507226">Material Consequences of Contemporary Classical Collecting</a> (pp. 463–511) <br /> <a href="https://www.ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2000/07/1043_Gill_suppl.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Includes Open Access Supplementary Content</a><br /> Christopher Chippindale and David W.J. Gill</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507227">The Philistine Settlement as Mercantile Phenomenon?</a> (pp. 513–530) <br /> Tristan J. Barako</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507228">On Persian-Type Furniture in Macedonia: The Recognition and Transmission of Forms</a> (pp. 531–560) <br /> Stavros A. Paspalas</p> <h2>Newsletter</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507229">Archaeology in Jordan</a> (pp. 561–588) <br /> Virginia Egan, Patricia M. Bikai, and Kurt Zamora</p> <h2>Necrology</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507230">Timothy William Potter, 1944–2000</a> (pp. 589–590) <br /> Stephen L. Dyson</p> <h2>Review Articles</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507231">Is Maritime Archaeology on Course?</a> (pp. 591–596)<br /> David J. Blackman</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507232">How Not to Decipher the Phaistos Disc: A Review Article</a> (pp. 597–600)<br /> Yves Duhoux</p> <h2>Book Reviews</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507233">Archaic States</a> (pp. 601–602)<br /> By Gary M. Feinman and Joyce Marcus<br /> Reviewed by James Wright</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507234">World-Systems Theory in Practice: Leadership, Production, and Exchange</a> (pp. 602–603)<br /> By P. Nick Kardulias <br /> Reviewed by John Bintliff</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507235">Human Bones in Archaeology, 2nd. ed.</a> (pp. 603–604)<br /> By Ann Stirland<br /> Reviewed by Robert Arnott</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507236">Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids</a> (pp. 604–605) <br /> Reviewed by Diana Wolfe Larkin</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507237">The Chalcolithic Culture of the Golan</a> (pp. 605–606)<br /> By Claire Epstein<br /> Reviewed by Yuval Goren</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507238">Pseira. Vol. 3, the Plateia Building</a> (pp. 606–607)<br /> By Cheryl R. Floyd<br /> Reviewed by Jan Driessen</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507239">Knossos: Pottery Groups of the Old Palace Period</a> (pp. 607–609)<br /> By J.A. MacGillivray<br /> Reviewed by Aleydis van de Moortel</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507240">Mediterranean Peoples in Transition: Thirteenth to Early Tenth Centuries B.C.E, in Honor of Trude Dothan</a> (pp. 609–610)<br /> By Seymour Gitin, Amihai Mazar, and Ephraim Stern<br /> Reviewed by Eric H. Cline</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507241">Luristan Excavation Documents. Vol. 3, Djub-1 Gauhar and Gul Khanan Murdah: Iron Age III Graveyards in the Aivan Plain</a> (pp. 610–611)<br /> By E. Haerinck and B. Overlaet <br /> Reviewed by D.T. Potts</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507242">Sculptures from the Southwest Palace of Sennacherib at Nineveh</a> (pp. 611–613)<br /> By Richard D. Barnett, Erika Bleibtreu, and Geoffrey Turner<br /> Reviewed by John M. Russell</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507243">Argolis, Lakonien, Messenien: Vom Ende der mykenischen Palastzeit bis zur Einwanderung der Dorier</a> (pp. 613–614)<br /> By Birgitta Eder<br /> Reviewed by Carla M. Antonaccio</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507244">The Athenian Acropolis: History, Mythology, and Archaeology from the Neolithic Era to the Present</a> (pp. 614–615)<br /> By Jeffery M. Hurwit<br /> Reviewed by Kevin Glowacki</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507245">Céramique et peinture grecques: Modes d'emploi: Actes du colloque international, École du Louvre, 26–27–28 avril 1995</a> (pp. 615–617)<br /> By Marie-Christine Villanueva Puig et al.<br /> <span style="font-size: 12px;">Reviewed by Amy C. Smith</span></p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507246">The Achilles Painter</a> (p. 617)<br /> By John H. Oakley<br /> Reviewed by Brian A. Sparkes</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507247">Cabiriaca: Recherches sur l'iconographie du culte des Cabires</a> (pp. 618>–619)<br /> By Michèle Daumas<br /> Reviewed by Kevin Clinton</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507248">Pergamon, Citadel of the Gods: Archaeological Record, Literary Description, and Religious Development </a>(pp. 619–621)<br /> By Helmut Koester<br /> Reviewed by Ann Kuttner</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507249">Greek Gods and Heroes in Ancient Cyprus</a> (p. 621)<br /> By Vassos Karageorghis<br /> Reviewed by Nancy Serwint</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507250">Die Mänade in der attischen Vasenmalerei des 6. und 5. Jahrhunderts v. Chr.: Rezeptionsästhetische Analyse eines antiken Weiblichkeitsentwurfs</a> (pp. 621–622)<br /> By Suzanne Moraw <br /> Reviewed by Ann-Marie Knoblauch</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507251">Gender and Ethnicity in Ancient Italy</a> (pp. 623–624)<br /> By Tim Cornell and Kathryn Lomas<br /> Reviewed by Birgitte Ginge</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507252">Frisuren in Stein: Arbeitsweisen frühgriechischer Bildhauer by Vinzenz Brinkmann; Frisurenkunst und Kunstfrisur: Die Haarmode der römischen Kaiserinnen von Livia bis Sabina</a> (pp. 624–625)<br /> By Marion Mannsperger<br /> Reviewed by Catherine deG. Vanderpool</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507253">I Monili dall'area Vesuviana</a> (pp. 625–627)<br /> By Antonio d'Ambrosio; Ernesto de Carolis<br /> Reviewed by Adriana Calinescu</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507254">Arco di Costantino tra archeologia e archeometria</a> (pp. 627–628)<br /> By Patrizio Pensabene and Clementina Panella<br /> Reviewed by Sarah E. Bassett</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507255">Das mausoleum der Kaiserin Helena in Rom und der "Tempio della Tosse" in Tivoli </a>(pp. 628–629)<br /> By Jurgen J. Rasch<br /> Reviewed by Shelley C. Stone</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507256">Römische Vereinshäuser: Untersuchungen zu den Scholae der römischen Berufs-, Kultund Augustalen-Kollegien in Italien</a> (pp. 629–630)<br /> By Beate Bollmann<br /> Reviewed by Steven E. Ostrow</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507257">Gods, Temples and Ritual Practices: The Transformation of Religious Ideas and Values in Roman Gaui</a> (pp. 630–631)<br /> By Ton Derks<br /> Reviewed by Peter S. Wells</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507258">Oudhna (Uthina): La redécouverte d'une Ville Antique de Tunisie</a> (pp. 631–632)<br /> By Habib Ben Hassen and Louis Maurin <br /> Reviewed by Lea Stirling</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507259">Le Mythe grec dans l'Italie antique: Fonction et image: Actes du colloque international organisé par l'École Française de Rome, l'Instituto Italiano per gli Studi Filosofici (Naples) et l'UMR 126 du CNRS (Archéologies d'Orient et d'Occident), Rome 14–16 Novembre 1996</a> (pp. 632–633)<br /> By Françoise-Hélène Massa-Pairault<br /> Reviewed by Jocelyn Penny Small</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507260">Ammen und Pädagogen, Sklavinnen und Sklaven als Erzieher in der antiken Kunst und Gesellschaft</a> (pp. 633–634)<br /> By Harald Schulze<br /> Reviewed by Joan Reilly</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507261">The Archaeology of the Iberians</a> (pp. 634–635)<br /> By Arturo Ruiz, Manuel Molinos, and Mary Turton<br /> Reviewed by Richard J. Harrison</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507262">Ancient Ireland: Life before the Celts</a> (pp. 635–636)<br /> By Laurence Flanagan<br /> Reviewed by Barry Cunliffe</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507263">Sutton Hoo: Burial Ground of Kings?</a> (pp. 636–637)<br /> By Martin Carver<br /> Reviewed by Andrew Reynolds</p> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507264">Herdonia: Un itinerario storico-archeologico</a> (p. 637)<br /> By Joseph Mertens and Guiliano Volpe<br /> Reviewed by Edward Herring</p> <h2>Books Received</h2> <p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/507265">List of Books Received</a> (638–642)</p> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-footer"> </footer><!-- .entry-footer --> </article><!-- #post-6152 --> </main><!-- #main --> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer w-full bg-[#2A2A2A]" style="position:relative;overflow:hidden;"> <div id="eupdate" class="footer-inner aja-update" style="position:relative;background:transparent;"> <div class="w-full max-w-[992.65px] mx-auto grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-21 py-[61px] pl-[32px] pr-[36px] md:px-[10px] lg:gap-[100px] md:gap-[4em] gap-[2rem] " style="position:relative;background:transparent;"> <style> .aja-update::before { content:''; width:100vw; height:100%; background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 -268.596px / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; position:absolute; left:0; top:0; z-index:0; background-size: cover; } @media(max-width:1161px) { .aja-update::before { background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 0.404px / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; background-size: cover; } } @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ .aja-update::before { transform:translatex(0); background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 0 / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; background-size: cover; } } </style> <div class="flex flex-col gap-[2rem] justify-center z-10 aja_update_left"> <img width="310" height="44" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/AJA-e-Update.svg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><p class="text-white md:text-xl font-normal leading-[normal] text-center md:text-left">Subscribe to our email-only monthly newsletter highlighting the journal鈥檚 current table of contents and open access material, such as book reviews.</p> <input type="email" name="aja_email" id="aja_email" placeholder="Enter E-mail" class="form-input px-4 py-3 rounded-full hidden md:block" /> <button class="flex items-center text-center text-[#FFFFFF!important] hover:text-white bg-[#CC8624!important] hover:bg-[#CC8624!important] text-base leading-[normal] font-light focus:outline-0 p-[13px_24px] md:hidden border-0 w-max mx-auto" id="updateForm">Join the e-update!</button> </div> <div id="mc_embed_shell" class="hidden md:flex"> <link href="//cdn-images.mailchimp.com/embedcode/classic-061523.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <div id="mc_embed_signup"> <form action="https://archaeological.us5.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=30cf20214e57f56c348c6e6d7&id=640baf0738&f_id=0099a5e0f0" method="post" id="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" name="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" class="validate" target="_self" novalidate=""> <div id="mc_embed_signup_scroll"> <div class="mc-field-group"><label for="mce-EMAIL">Email Address</label><input type="email" name="EMAIL" class="required email" id="mce-EMAIL" required="" value=""></div> <div class="mc-field-group input-group"><strong>Check to receive e-Updates for: </strong></p> <ul> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][4]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-3" value="" checked><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-3">AJA e-Update</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][1]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-0" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-0">AIA e-Update</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][32]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-4" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-4">Fieldnotes: Professional Newsletter</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][2]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-2" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-2">Archaeology e-Update</label></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mc-field-group input-group"><strong>Would you like to receive periodic mailings with information on new products and services offered by our advertisers and sponsors?</strong></p> <ul> <li><input type="radio" name="ADVERTS" id="mce-ADVERTS0" value="Yes"><label for="mce-ADVERTS0">Yes</label></li> <li><input type="radio" name="ADVERTS" id="mce-ADVERTS1" value="No"><label for="mce-ADVERTS1">No</label></li> </ul> </div> <div id="mce-responses" class="clear"> <div class="response" id="mce-error-response" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="response" id="mce-success-response" style="display: none;"></div> </p></div> <div aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; left: -5000px;"><input type="text" name="b_30cf20214e57f56c348c6e6d7_640baf0738" tabindex="-1" value=""></div> <div class="clear"><input type="submit" name="subscribe" id="mc-embedded-subscribe" class="button" value="Join the e-Update"></div> </p></div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom grid gap-[44px] md:gap-[4em] pt-[53.34px] px-[10px] pb-[61.54px] max-w-[1372px] mx-auto" style="grid-template-areas: 'f_image f_menu f_menu f_menu f_menu f_logo' 'f_image f_desc f_desc f_desc f_desc f_info';"> <style> @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ .footer-bottom { grid-template-areas: 'f_menu' 'f_logo' 'f_info' !important ; } } </style> <div class="footer-image hidden md:block" style="grid-area:f_image;"> <a href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1292/"><img width="345" height="446" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="AJA 129.2 - April 2025" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover.png 345w, https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover-232x300.png 232w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px" /></a> </div> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container" style="grid-area:f_menu;"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9185" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9185"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">About</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9194" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9194"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9195" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9195"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/editorial-policy/">Editorial Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9192" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9192"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/history/">Historical Timeline</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9193" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9193"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/society/">How to Support</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9186" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9186"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Access</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9912" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9912"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Subscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9196" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9196"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/openaccess/">Open Access</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9197" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9197"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/archive/">Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9200" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9200"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/aja/current">UCP</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9199" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9199"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.jstor.org/journal/amerjarch">JSTOR</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9187" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9187"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/">Submissions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9203" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9203"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/submission-guidelines/">Guidelines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9202" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9202"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/manuscript-preparation/">Manuscript Preparation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9201" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9201"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/forms/">Forms and Checklists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9204"><a href="/books">Books Available for Review</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9188" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9188"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/contacts/">Contacts & FAQ</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9205"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.editorialmanager.com/ajaonline/">Submission Site</a></li> <li id="menu-item-10247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10247"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9207"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/permissions/">Permissions & Reprints</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div> <div class="footer-socials" style="grid-area:f_logo;"> <img width="271" height="52" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-logo.svg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><div class="socials"><a class="social_share" href="https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal"><span class="dashicons dashicons-facebook-alt social-icon"></span></a><a class="social_share" href="https://www.ajaonline.org/feed/"><span class="dashicons dashicons-rss social-icon"></span></a></div> </div> <div class="footer_bottom_desc hidden md:block" style="grid-area:f_desc;"> <p>The聽American Journal of Archaeology聽stands in solidarity with Black, Indigenous, and People of Color against systemic injustice in North America and throughout the world. The Journal fully endorses the聽<a href="https://www.archaeological.org/aia-statement-on-archaeology-and-social-justice/">AIA Statement on Archaeology and Social Justice</a>.</p> </div> <div class="site-info" style="grid-area:f_info;"> <div class="menu-contact-menu-container"><ul id="menu-contact-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-10248" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-10248"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.archaeological.org/about/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9191" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9191"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/contacts/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="copyright"> © 2025 <a href="https://archaeological.org/"> Archaeological Institute of America</a> <br/> Website: <a href="https://castlebuilder.com">Castle Builder Design</a> </div> </div><!-- .site-info --> </div><!-- .footer-bottom --> </footer><!-- #colophon --> </div><!-- #page --> <script src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/themes/cb-aja/js/navigation.js?ver=1.0.0" id="cb-aja-navigation-js"></script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // if(window.screen.width < 768){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').hide(); // } // $(window).on('resize',function(){ // if(window.screen.width < 768){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').hide(); // } else { // $('#mc_embed_shell').show(); // } // }); $('#menu-item-9184 a').attr('href','https://ajaonline.org/toc/1292/'); $('.menu-item-has-children > a').click(function(event) { event.preventDefault(); $(this).siblings('.sub-menu').slideToggle('fast'); $(this).toggleClass('menu-open'); }); // $('#updateForm').on('click', function(event){ // event.preventDefault(); // $(this).hide(); // $('#mc_embed_shell').show(); // }); // $(document).on('click', function(){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').slideUp(400); // $('#updateForm').show(); // }); // $('#mc_embed_shell').on('click', function(event){ // event.stopPropagation(); // }); }); document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function(){ document.querySelector('#updateForm').addEventListener('click',function(e){ e.preventDefault(); this.style.display = 'none'; document.querySelector('#mc_embed_shell').style.display = 'flex'; }); }); </script> </body> </html> <!-- Page supported by LiteSpeed Cache 7.0.0.1 on 2025-04-02 13:42:00 -->