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Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi - Wikipedia
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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Warren Kenton</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1933-01-08</span>)</span>8 January 1933<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace">London, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">21 September 2020<span style="display:none">(2020-09-21)</span> (aged 87)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">London, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">British</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Martin%27s_School_of_Art" title="Saint Martin's School of Art">Saint Martin's School of Art</a>, London, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">author, teacher</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Kabbalah books and teachings</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi</b> (English name <b>Warren Kenton</b>; 8 January 1933 – 21 September 2020) was an author of books on the Toledano Tradition of <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">Kabbalah</a>, a teacher of the discipline, with a worldwide following, and a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah_Society" title="Kabbalah Society">Kabbalah Society</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi was born, on 8 January 1933, into a <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jewish</a> family in London, England, where he continued to live and work, along with his wife, Rebekah. On his father's side of the family, he was descended from a rabbinical <a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Jews" title="Sephardic Jews">Sephardi</a> line with roots in <a href="/wiki/Bessarabia" title="Bessarabia">Bessarabia</a> which was, at the turn of the 20th century, a province of Russia.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kabbalahsociety.org/halevi.html">[1]</a> On his mother's side, he was descended from a <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Poland" title="History of the Jews in Poland">Polish Ashkenazi</a> family. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kabbalahsociety.org/halevi.html">[2]</a> His <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi</a> great-grandfather was Zerah Barnet, who helped found the <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox</a> <a href="/wiki/Mea_Shearim" title="Mea Shearim">Mea Shearim</a> district, just outside the <a href="/wiki/Old_City_of_Jerusalem" title="Old City of Jerusalem">Old City of Jerusalem</a>, and a Hebrew <a href="/wiki/Yeshiva" title="Yeshiva">yeshiva</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jaffa" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a>. </p><p>Many of his publications are issued under his <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_name" title="Hebrew name">Hebrew name</a>, Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi, a contraction of his full family name of <b>Z'ev ben Shimon ben Joshua Haham-Halevi</b>. The name <a href="/wiki/Hakham" title="Hakham">Haham</a> is applied to a lineage of teachers in <a href="/wiki/Sephardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sephardi">Sephardi</a> culture; it means "wise one." Both his paternal and maternal families were <a href="/wiki/Levite" title="Levite">Levites</a>, according to family records. When his grandfather migrated to England in 1900 the surname Haham was recorded as Kaufman; it was later changed to Kenton.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kabbalahsociety.org/halevi.html">[3]</a> </p><p>When World War Two began, he and his family moved to a small village just beyond <a href="/wiki/Beaconsfield" title="Beaconsfield">Beaconsfield</a>. He attended primary and secondary schools in the town, but he later moved back to <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> as a student at <a href="/wiki/Saint_Martin%27s_School_of_Art" title="Saint Martin's School of Art">Saint Martin's School of Art</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a>, studying painting during his time there. He remained in London for the rest of his life. After college he kept up his artwork, some of which was commissioned. Further work included working in general and psychiatric hospitals, as well as in a theatre workshop and at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Opera House">Royal Opera House</a>. <br /> </p><p>Besides theatre work and practising graphic design <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/collections/collections-online/artwork/item/2006-10585">[4]</a>, he also taught at <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Dramatic_Art" title="Royal Academy of Dramatic Art">RADA</a> and the Architectural Association. He ran workshops for the <a href="/wiki/Wrekin_Trust" title="Wrekin Trust">Wrekin Trust</a> and lectured at the <a href="/wiki/Theosophical_Society" title="Theosophical Society">Theosophical Society</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a> and the <a href="/wiki/The_Prince%27s_Foundation_for_the_Built_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="The Prince's Foundation for the Built Environment">Prince of Wales Institute of Architecture</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_Career:_Kabbalistic_work">Later Career: Kabbalistic work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Later Career: Kabbalistic work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He first started studying Kabbalah at the age of 25 and was a student and tutor of Kabbalah for more than 60 years, beginning to teach in 1971. During this time he visited nearly all the old major centres of Kabbalah in Europe, North Africa and Israel, while specialising in the Toledano Tradition, a form that derives from the <a href="/wiki/Sephardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sephardi">Sephardi</a> <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">Kabbalah</a> which developed in early medieval Spain and France and which included among its focal points the towns of <a href="/wiki/Lunel,_H%C3%A9rault" title="Lunel, Hérault">Lunel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Posqui%C3%A8res" class="mw-redirect" title="Posquières">Posquières</a>, <a href="/wiki/Girona" title="Girona">Girona</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-gerona-circle-of-kabbalah/">[5]</a> and the city of <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Einsof1.2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/45/Einsof1.2.gif" decoding="async" width="164" height="272" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="272" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>These and other centres flowered, producing among their practitioners of <a href="/wiki/Mysticism" title="Mysticism">mysticism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">Kabbalah</a> <a href="/wiki/Isaac_the_Blind" title="Isaac the Blind">Isaac the Blind</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azriel_of_Gerona" title="Azriel of Gerona">Azriel of Gerona</a>, Ezra ben Solomon,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/ezra-ben-solomon">[6]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nachmanides" title="Nachmanides">Nachmanides</a>. During this period Kabbalists incorporated into their expositions and exegeses a degree of <a href="/wiki/Neoplatonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoplatonic">Neoplatonic</a> emanationism, first introduced into Spain by <a href="/wiki/Solomon_ibn_Gabirol" title="Solomon ibn Gabirol">Solomon ibn Gabirol</a>, that conformed to the requirements of <a href="/wiki/Jewish_theology" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish theology">Jewish theology</a> and philosophy. To some extent, in medieval times, it conflicted with the <a href="/wiki/Aristotelianism" title="Aristotelianism">Aristotelian</a> approach to <a href="/wiki/Jewish_philosophy" title="Jewish philosophy">Jewish philosophy</a> by <a href="/wiki/Maimonides" title="Maimonides">Maimonides</a> and his followers.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As defined by the Provencal/Catalan Kabbalists, emanationism was concerned with how the transcendent God, called <a href="/wiki/Ein_Sof" title="Ein Sof">Ein Sof</a> by Kabbalists, caused potentialities to flow into Existence via what became named as the 10 <a href="/wiki/Sephirot" class="mw-redirect" title="Sephirot">Sephirot</a> in order to bring about Creation. </p><p>A fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Temenos_Academy" title="Temenos Academy">Temenos Academy</a>, UK, instituted by the poet, <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Raine" title="Kathleen Raine">Kathleen Raine</a>, Halevi regularly lectured there. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.temenosacademy.org/temenos_key_individuals.html">[7]</a> He taught groups on every continent, including at Interface Boston, the New York Open Centre; The Centre for Psychological Astrology, UK; <a href="/wiki/Omega_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Omega Institute">Omega Institute</a>; New York Kabbalah Society; the Jungian Institute of Santa Fe, New Mexico; and Karen Kabbalah, Atlanta, as well as in synagogues and at rabbinical colleges. He was the Director of Tutors for the <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah_Society" title="Kabbalah Society">Kabbalah Society</a> and for many years ran a series of Kabbalah courses at <a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Regent's College">Regent's College</a> in London. </p><p>He traveled widely and ran a continuing series of <i>Way of Kabbalah</i> courses and lectures held in many countries, including America, Australia, Brazil, Canada, England, Germany, Holland, Israel, Japan, Mexico, Scotland and Spain, though few of his lectures have been published and fewer still are online; similarly with his articles.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the years, he also took part in a series of interviews for various media.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halevi was as well known a writer as he was a teacher of <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">Kabbalah</a>, having published 18 books, including a kabbalistic novel and books on <a href="/wiki/Astrology" title="Astrology">astrology</a> and kabbalistic astrology. Contemporary astrologers such as Judy Hall refer to the work he has done on the latter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kenton.html">[8]</a> In the earlier part of his career he wrote a number of books on <a href="/wiki/Stagecraft" title="Stagecraft">stagecraft</a>. Both he and his work on the Toledano Tradition are publicly recognized,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his work has now been translated into sixteen languages, to date, including <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>. </p><p>He also set up an annual Summer School, aided by his wife, which regularly included students from around the world, and he started up an annual series of workshops in London. At his home, he also held regular weekly meetings, during term time, of the London Kabbalah Group. This part of his work continued for many years. </p><p>Halevi was one of the founder members of the <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah_Society" title="Kabbalah Society">Kabbalah Society</a>, which was set up to encourage the study of late C12th and early C13th Kabbalah in <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>. </p><p>He died at his home in London, 21 September 2020, after a short illness. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Influence">Influence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/HRH_The_Prince_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="HRH The Prince of Wales">King Charles III</a></dt></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smaltre.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/98/Smaltre.gif" decoding="async" width="181" height="343" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="181" data-file-height="343" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>In an introduction to the Sacred Web Conference, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 23/24 September 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alberta" title="University of Alberta">University of Alberta</a> in 2006, <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Prince_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles, Prince of Wales">King Charles III</a>, a Patron of the Temenos Academy, said, when talking of the tension between Tradition and <a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a>: </p> <blockquote><p>This dilemma is captured in ancient notions of balance and harmony; notions that are, for example, expressed in many guises in that wonderful Kabbalistic diagram of the <a href="/wiki/Tree_of_life_(Kabbalah)" title="Tree of life (Kabbalah)">Tree of Life</a>. As the Temenos Fellow, Warren Kenton, so beautifully explains in his lectures to the students of the Academy, the teaching of the Tree of Life is that the "active" and the "passive" aspects of life, which on their own may lead to imbalance and disharmony, must be, can only be, brought together in harmony by the influx into our lives of the Divine and the Sacred. Whether or not we interpret this image as an explanation of an outer or an inner orientation, it is in this way, and only in this way, that the forces, or characteristics, of expansion and constraint can be brought into balance.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sacredweb.com/conference06/conference_introduction.html">[9]</a></p></blockquote> <p>There is a DVD that includes this portion of the King's talk on the World Wisdom website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.worldwisdom.com/public/authors/details.aspx?ID=251">[10]</a> </p> <dl><dt>Kathleen Raine</dt></dl> <p>The poet, <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Raine" title="Kathleen Raine">Kathleen Raine</a>, had this to say about Halevi's work: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaclad.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/90/Jaclad.gif" decoding="async" width="169" height="238" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <blockquote><p>A feature of this author's system not found in others (although doubtless it is traditional though not universally taught) is the beautiful way in which the interfaces of each 'world' overlap with the one above (or below). Thus, the highest experiences of the physical world overlap the lower part of the next world (the psychological]: and again psyche's highest experiences of the individual soul coincide with spiritual regions of the transpersonal world of universal forms. So from illumination to illumination we reascend the 'ladder' by which each of us 'came down to earth from heaven'. The awe-inspiring sublimity of the Kabbalistic universe at once convinces and comforts. It is our destiny to descend and to fulfil some task, learn some lesson in the natural world; as it is to follow the path of return, to reascend from world to world, no matter how many lifetimes this may take us before we return to our true home, 'the kingdom of Heaven'. <i>Kathleen Raine, Light Magazine, Spring 1989.</i></p></blockquote> <dl><dt>Sinéad O'Connor</dt></dl> <p>Singer <a href="/wiki/Sin%C3%A9ad_O%27Connor" title="Sinéad O'Connor">Sinéad O'Connor</a> wrote in the inner sleeve notes to the album, <i><a href="/wiki/I_Do_Not_Want_What_I_Haven%27t_Got" title="I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got">I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got</a></i>, "Special thanks to Selina Marshall + Warren Kenton for showing me that all I'd need was inside me." </p> <dl><dt>Charles Thomson</dt></dl> <p>Artist <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_(artist)" title="Charles Thomson (artist)">Charles Thomson</a> said, "I studied Kabbalah under a teacher called Warren Kenton, who said there was a lot of humour at the spiritual level, and I think that's true."<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.heyokamagazine.com/HEYOKA.3.PAINT.%20CHARLES%20THOMSON.htm">[11]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071010063735/http://www.heyokamagazine.com/HEYOKA.3.PAINT.%20CHARLES%20THOMSON.htm">Archived</a> 10 October 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Criticism">Criticism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A professor of Kabbalah at <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University_of_Jerusalem" title="Hebrew University of Jerusalem">Hebrew University of Jerusalem</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag possibly uses too-vague attribution or weasel words. (July 2024)">who?</span></a></i>]</sup> has bemoaned the hijacking of kabbalah by various <a href="/wiki/New_Age" title="New Age">New Age</a> authors and gave Halevi as an example. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dan" title="Joseph Dan">Joseph Dan</a>, in his work <i>The Heart and the Fountain: An Anthology of Jewish Mystical Experiences</i>, wrote in footnote 57 to the introduction: </p> <dl><dd>Another distressing phenomenon is connected with the numerous books concerning kabbalah, its history, nature, and traditions, as instruction for modern living, published by "Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi" who is a nice English gentleman from Hampstead who does not know any Hebrew. His books were used as authentic, scholarly source by many, including <a href="/wiki/Simo_Parpola" title="Simo Parpola">Simo Parpola</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#What_information_to_include" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="A complete citation is needed. (July 2024)">full citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Early books on Stagecraft</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>Introducing Stagecraft,</i> (as Warren Kenton), Drake Publishers, c.1971</li> <li><i>Play Begins: A Documentary-Novel upon the Mounting of a Play,</i> (as Warren Kenton), Elek Books. 1971</li> <li><i>Stage Properties and How to Make Them,</i> (as Warren Kenton), Pitman, 1978</li></ul> <dl><dt>Subsequent books on Kabbalah</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>An Introduction to the Cabala: Tree of Life,</i> Rider, 1972; Samuel Weiser, 1991</li> <li><i>Adam and the Kabbalistic Tree,</i> Rider, London 1974</li> <li><i>A Kabbalistic Universe,</i> Samuel Weiser, 1977; Gateway, 1988</li> <li><i>Kabbalah: A Tradition of Hidden Knowledge</i> Thames and Hudson, 1979</li> <li><i>Kabbalah and Exodus,</i> Rider, 1980, Samuel Weiser, 1988 and Gateway Books, 1993</li> <li><i>The Work of the Kabbalist,</i> Gateway, 1984; Samuel Weiser, 1993</li> <li><i>The School of the Soul,</i> Gateway Books, 1985</li> <li><i>Psychology and Kabbalah</i> Samuel Weiser, 1986; Gateway, 1991</li> <li><i>The Way of Kabbalah,</i> Gateway Books, 1991</li> <li><i>Kabbalah: The Divine Plan,</i> Harper Collins, 1996</li> <li><i>Introduction to the World of Kabbalah,</i> Kabbalah Society: Tree of Life Publishing (UK), 2008</li> <li><i>The Path of a Kabbalist: An Autobiography,</i> Kabbalah Society: Tree of Life Publishing (UK), 2009</li> <li><i>A Kabbalistic View of History,</i> Kabbalah Society: Tree of Life Publishing (UK), 2013</li> <li><i>Kabbalistic Contemplations,</i> pub. Bet El Trust (UK), 2021</li></ul> <dl><dt>Astrological works</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>As Above so Below: A Study in Cosmic Progression,</i> (as Warren Kenton), Stuart and Watkins, 1969</li> <li><i>Astrology: The Celestial Mirror,</i> (as Warren Kenton), Thames and Hudson, 1974</li> <li><i>Astrology and Kabbalah</i>, pub. Urania Trust, 2000: formerly published as <i>The Anatomy of Fate</i>, Gateway Books, 1978</li></ul> <dl><dt>Kabbalistic novel</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>The Anointed,</i> Penguin Arcana, 1987.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Audio CDs</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>Way of Kabbalah Meditations,</i> Tree of Life Publishing (UK), 2004</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Scholem, Gershom, Origins of the Kabbalah, pub. Princeton Paperbacks, 1991</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Neoplatonism and Jewish Thought, edited by Lenn Goodman, Albany: SUNY Press, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kenton, W., Kenton, <i>Kabbalah,</i> Circles: Magazine of the Theosophical Society, Spring, 1990</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Applebaum, D., "Celestial Influence and Human Destiny: An Interview with Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi, Parabola, <i>Myth, Tradition, and The Search for Meaning:</i> Volume 25, No. 4. November 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prince Charles' speech, Sacred Web Conference, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, 23/24 September 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kathleen Raine, Light Magazine, Spring 1989</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dan, Joseph, <i>Jewish Mysticism and Jewish Ethics</i>, pub. J. Aronson Inc., 2nd edition, 1977 <br /> Dan, Joseph, <i>The Early Kabbalah</i>, pub. Paulist Press, 1986 <br /> Gerzon, Gila, <i>Kabbalah: Gates of Knowledge</i>, pub. Aur Tiferet, 2020 <br /> Goodman, Len, ed., <i>Neoplatonism and Jewish Thought</i>, pub. Albany: SUNY Press, 1992 <br /> Halevi, Z'ev ben Shimon, <i>A Kabbalistic Universe</i>, pub. Bet El Trust, revised edition, 2016 <br /> Scholem, Gershom, <i>Origins of the Kabbalah</i>, pub. Princeton Paperbacks, 1991 <br /> Scholem, Gershom, <i>ha-Qabbalah be-Gerona</i>, ed. J. Ben-Shlomo, pub. Jerusalem, 1964 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%27ev_ben_Shimon_Halevi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kabbalahsociety.org/">The Kabbalah Society (Toledano tradition)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kenton.html">Interview with Z'ev ben Shimon Halevi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enlightenmentmedianews.com/zev-ben-shimon-halevi/">Video conversation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iniciatica.com">His books in Spanish</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.temenosacademy.org/">The Temenos Academy</a></li> 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1522654/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJktvQpqXDvJBgDxRq3JDq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/115482687">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n95064652">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11906720v">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11906720v">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Halevi, Z'ev ben Shimon, 1933-"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00442190">Japan</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kenton, Warren, 1933-"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00445502">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kenton, Warren"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2002105199&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Halevi, Z'ev ben Shimon"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19981001390&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span 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class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058518859406706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00667086?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/115482687">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026912546">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐9jvvv Cached time: 20241122174557 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.344 seconds Real time usage: 0.590 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3084/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33953/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3866/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13260/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.199/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4760600/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 491.774 1 -total 40.63% 199.793 1 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