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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crewed,_non-refueled"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Crewed, non-refueled</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crewed,_non-refueled-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uncrewed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uncrewed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Uncrewed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uncrewed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Free_balloon,_crewed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Free_balloon,_crewed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Free balloon, crewed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Free_balloon,_crewed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Airship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glider" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glider"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Glider</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glider-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Space_station,_crewed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Space_station,_crewed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Space station, crewed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Space_station,_crewed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aerospacecraft,_orbital,_crewed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aerospacecraft,_orbital,_crewed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Aerospacecraft, orbital, crewed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aerospacecraft,_orbital,_crewed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Length of time an aircraft of a particular category spent in flight without landing</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2010</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Voyager_aircraft.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Voyager_aircraft.jpg/300px-Voyager_aircraft.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Voyager_aircraft.jpg/450px-Voyager_aircraft.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Voyager_aircraft.jpg/600px-Voyager_aircraft.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2348" /></a><figcaption>The current record for the longest non-stop, non-refueled airplane flight in history (9 days and 3 minutes) was achieved in the <i><a href="/wiki/Rutan_Voyager" title="Rutan Voyager">Rutan Voyager</a></i></figcaption></figure><p>The <b>flight endurance record</b> is the longest amount of time an aircraft of a particular category spent in flight without landing. It can be a solo event, or multiple people can take turns piloting the aircraft, as long as all pilots remain in the aircraft. The limit initially was the amount of fuel that could be stored for the flight, but <a href="/wiki/Aerial_refueling" title="Aerial refueling">aerial refueling</a> extended that parameter. Due to safety concerns, the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale</a> (FAI) no longer recognizes new records for the duration of crewed airplane or glider flights and has never recognized any duration records for helicopters. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Airplane">Airplane</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Airplane"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-refueled,_crewed"><span id="Non-refueled.2C_crewed"></span>Non-refueled, crewed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Non-refueled, crewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilots </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>09:00:03:44 </td> <td>December 14–23, 1986 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards Air Force Base</a>, US, <a href="/wiki/Circumnavigation" title="Circumnavigation">circumnavigation</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dick_Rutan" title="Dick Rutan">Dick Rutan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeana_Yeager" title="Jeana Yeager">Jeana Yeager</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rutan_Voyager" title="Rutan Voyager">Rutan Voyager</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>04:21:51:00 </td> <td>June 28 to July 3, 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagoya" title="Nagoya">Nagoya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kalaeloa_Airport" title="Kalaeloa Airport">Kalaeloa Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> (8263 kilometres) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Borschberg" title="André Borschberg">André Borschberg</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Solar_Impulse_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar Impulse 2">Solar Impulse 2</a> </td> <td>Solar plane, without any fuel; also longest solo airplane flight of any type </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:12:32:00 </td> <td>May 25–28, 1931 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Walter_Edwin_Lees" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Edwin Lees">Walter Edwin Lees</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Brossy" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Brossy">Frederic Brossy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bellanca_CH-200" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellanca CH-200">Bellanca J-2</a> </td> <td>Last record recognized by FAI </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:04:45:00 </td> <td>February 8–11, 2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>, Florida, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Fosset" class="mw-redirect" title="Steve Fosset">Steve Fosset</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Atlantic_GlobalFlyer" title="Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer">Global Flyer</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:03:23:07 </td> <td>February 26 to March 1, 1931 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Es_S%C3%A9nia" title="Es Sénia">La Sénia</a>, Algeria </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Bossoutrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Bossoutrot (page does not exist)">Lucien Bossoutrot</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Rossi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Rossi (page does not exist)">Maurice Rossi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A9riot_110" title="Blériot 110">Blériot 110</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:19:13:55 </td> <td>May 30 to June 2, 1930 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montecelio" class="mw-redirect" title="Montecelio">Montecelio</a>, Italy </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umberto_Maddalena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umberto Maddalena (page does not exist)">Umberto Maddalena</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fausto_Cecconi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fausto Cecconi (page does not exist)">Fausto Cecconi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Savoia-Marchetti_S.64" title="Savoia-Marchetti S.64">Savoia-Marchetti S.64</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:17:25:00 </td> <td>July 5–7, 1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dessau" title="Dessau">Dessau</a>, Germany </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Risztics" title="Johann Risztics">Johann Risztics</a> and Wilhelm Zimmermann </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Junkers_W_33" title="Junkers W 33">Junkers W 33</a> </td> <td>Also surpassed the refueled record </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:04:22:31.8 </td> <td>August 3–5, 1927 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dessau" title="Dessau">Dessau</a>, Germany </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornelius_Edzard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornelius Edzard (page does not exist)">Cornelius Edzard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johann_Risztics" title="Johann Risztics">Johann Risztics</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Junkers_W_33" title="Junkers W 33">Junkers W 33</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:03:11:25 </td> <td>April 12–14, 1927 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>, New York, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Duncan_Chamberlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarence Duncan Chamberlin">Clarence Duncan Chamberlin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Blanchard_Acosta" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand Blanchard Acosta">Bertrand Blanchard Acosta</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright-Bellanca_WB-2" title="Wright-Bellanca WB-2">Wright-Bellanca WB-2</a> "Columbia" </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:21:11:59 </td> <td>August 7–9, 1925 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chartres" title="Chartres">Chartres</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Drouhin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Drouhin (page does not exist)">Maurice Drouhin</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Landry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Landry (page does not exist)">Jules Landry</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_F.60_Goliath" title="Farman F.60 Goliath">Farman F.60 Goliath</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:13:59:10 </td> <td>July 16–17, 1924 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chartres" title="Chartres">Chartres</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etienne_Coupet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etienne Coupet (page does not exist)">Etienne Coupet</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Drouhin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Drouhin (page does not exist)">Maurice Drouhin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_F.60_Goliath" title="Farman F.60 Goliath">Farman F-60</a> </td> <td>Also surpassed the refueled record </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:12:04:34 </td> <td>April 16–17, 1923 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright-Patterson_Air_Force_Base" title="Wright-Patterson Air Force Base">Wilbur Wright Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, Ohio</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oakley_George_Kelly" class="mw-redirect" title="Oakley George Kelly">Oakley George Kelly</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Arthur_Macready" class="mw-redirect" title="John Arthur Macready">John Arthur Macready</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fokker_F.IV" title="Fokker F.IV">Fokker T-2</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:10:14:07 </td> <td>October 14–15, 1922 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Bourget" title="Le Bourget">Le Bourget</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Bossoutrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Bossoutrot (page does not exist)">Lucien Bossoutrot</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Drouhin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Drouhin (page does not exist)">Robert Drouhin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_F.60_Goliath" title="Farman F.60 Goliath">Farman F.60 Goliath</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:02:19:35 </td> <td>December 29–30, 1921 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Field,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Roosevelt Field, New York">Roosevelt Field, New York</a>, US;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> FAI record says <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Stinson" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward A. Stinson">Edward A. Stinson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bertaud" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd Bertaud">Lloyd Bertaud</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Junkers-Larsen_JL-6" class="mw-redirect" title="Junkers-Larsen JL-6">Junkers-Larsen JL-6</a> </td> <td>First record recognized by FAI </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:00:19:07 </td> <td>June 3–4, 1920 </td> <td>Ville Sauvage la Dordogne, France </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Bossoutrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Bossoutrot (page does not exist)">Lucien Bossoutrot</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Bernard_(aviator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Bernard (aviator) (page does not exist)">Jean Bernard</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_F.60_Goliath" title="Farman F.60 Goliath">Farman F.60 Goliath</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:00:12:00 </td> <td>July 10–11, 1914 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannisthal_Air_Field" title="Johannisthal Air Field">Johannisthal Air Field</a> near Berlin, Germany </td> <td>Reinhold Böhm </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albatros_B.II" title="Albatros B.II">Albatros</a> biplane </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:21:49:00 </td> <td>June 28–29, 1914 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannisthal_Air_Field" title="Johannisthal Air Field">Johannisthal Air Field</a> near Berlin, Germany </td> <td>Werner Landmann </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albatros_B.II" title="Albatros B.II">Albatros</a> biplane </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:13:22:00 </td> <td>September 11, 1912 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tampes" title="Étampes">Étampes</a> airfield in France </td> <td>Alexandre Fourny (Fourney) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_Aviation_Works" title="Farman Aviation Works">Maurice Farman</a> MF-2 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:11:01:29 </td> <td>September 1, 1911 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toussus-le-Noble_Airport" title="Toussus-le-Noble Airport">Buc</a>, France </td> <td>Alexandre Fourny (Fourney) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_Aviation_Works" title="Farman Aviation Works">Maurice Farman</a> biplane </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:08:12:45 </td> <td>December 18, 1910 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tampes" title="Étampes">Étampes</a> airfield in France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henri_Farman" title="Henri Farman">Henri Farman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_Aviation_Works" title="Farman Aviation Works">Maurice Farman</a> biplane </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:06:01:00 </td> <td>October 28, 1910 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toussus-le-Noble_Airport" title="Toussus-le-Noble Airport">Buc</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Tabuteau" title="Maurice Tabuteau">Maurice Tabuteau</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_Aviation_Works" title="Farman Aviation Works">Maurice Farman</a> MF-2 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:05:03:05 </td> <td>July 10, 1910 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a>, France </td> <td>Jan Olieslagers </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A9riot_A%C3%A9ronautique" title="Blériot Aéronautique">Blériot</a> monoplane </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:04:17:35 </td> <td>November 3, 1909 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mourmelon-le-Grand" title="Mourmelon-le-Grand">Mourmelon-le-Grand</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henri_Farman" title="Henri Farman">Henri Farman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farman_Aviation_Works" title="Farman Aviation Works">H. Farman</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:02:18:33.6 </td> <td>December 31, 1908 </td> <td>Camp d’Auvours near <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-centennialofflight.net_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-centennialofflight.net-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:54:00.4 </td> <td>December 18, 1908 </td> <td>Camp d’Auvours near <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-centennialofflight.net_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-centennialofflight.net-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:31:25.8 </td> <td>September 21, 1908 </td> <td>Camp d’Auvours near <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-centennialofflight.net_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-centennialofflight.net-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:14:20 </td> <td>September 12, 1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myer,_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Myer, Virginia">Fort Myer, Virginia</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:10:24 </td> <td>September 11, 1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myer,_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Myer, Virginia">Fort Myer, Virginia</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:05:52 </td> <td>September 10, 1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myer,_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Myer, Virginia">Fort Myer, Virginia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:01:02:15 </td> <td>September 9, 1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myer,_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Myer, Virginia">Fort Myer, Virginia</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Model_A" title="Wright Model A">Wright Model A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1908_Flight_Log_for_Ft._Myer,_Va-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:59:23.8 </td> <td>October 5, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:33:17 </td> <td>October 4, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:26:11.2 </td> <td>October 3, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:19:56 </td> <td>September 29, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:18:11 </td> <td>September 26, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:05:41 </td> <td>September 12, 1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, YS </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_32-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:05:04 </td> <td>November 9, 1904 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_II" title="Wright Flyer II">Wright Flyer II</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:01:38 </td> <td>October 14, 1904 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_II" title="Wright Flyer II">Wright Flyer II</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:01:35 </td> <td>September 20, 1904 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huffman_Prairie" title="Huffman Prairie">Huffman Prairie</a>, Ohio, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_II" title="Wright Flyer II">Wright Flyer II</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:00:59 </td> <td>December 17, 1903 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Hawk,_North_Carolina" title="Kitty Hawk, North Carolina">Kitty Hawk, North Carolina</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Wilbur Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer" title="Wright Flyer">Wright Flyer</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00:00:00:12 </td> <td>December 17, 1903 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Hawk,_North_Carolina" title="Kitty Hawk, North Carolina">Kitty Hawk, North Carolina</a>, US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright Brothers">Orville Wright</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer" title="Wright Flyer">Wright Flyer</a> </td> <td>First flight </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Refueled,_crewed"><span id="Refueled.2C_crewed"></span>Refueled, crewed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Refueled, crewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg/220px-Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg/330px-Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg/440px-Timm-Cook_Cessna_172_LV_NV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="766" /></a><figcaption>The Cessna 172, used by Robert Timm and John Cook, hanging in Harry Reid International Airport.</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg/220px-Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg/330px-Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg/440px-Timm_Cook_Cessna_172_Endurance_Flight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1610" /></a><figcaption>Robert Timm and John Cook Cessna 172 refueling</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg/220px-Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg/330px-Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg/440px-Curtiss_Robin_St_Louis_1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="723" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>The aircraft Curtiss Robin "St. Louis" during the record flight July 13–30, 1929, St. Louis, Missouri.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration<br /> <p><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>)</span> </p> </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilots </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>64:22:19:05 </td> <td>December 4, 1958, to February 7, 1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas, Nevada</a> </td> <td>Robert Timm and John Cook </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_172" title="Cessna 172">Cessna 172</a><br /><i>Hacienda</i> </td> <td>Refueled from moving truck on ground </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50:00:18:20 </td> <td>August 2, 1958, to September 21, 1958 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas, Texas">Dallas, Texas</a>, US </td> <td>Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_172" title="Cessna 172">Cessna 172</a><br /><i>The Old Scotchman</i> </td> <td>Refueled from moving truck on ground </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46:20:00:00 </td> <td>August 24 to October 10, 1949 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona">Yuma, Arizona</a>, US </td> <td>Bob Woodhouse and Woody Jongeward </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aeronca_15AC_Sedan" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeronca 15AC Sedan">Aeronca 15AC Sedan</a><br /><i>City of Yuma</i> </td> <td>Attempted to persuade government officials to reopen <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Station_Yuma" title="Marine Corps Air Station Yuma">Yuma Army Air Field</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42:00:02:00 </td> <td>March 15 to April 26, 1949 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton, California</a>, US </td> <td>Dick Riedel and Bill Barris </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aeronca_15AC_Sedan" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeronca 15AC Sedan">Aeronca 15AC Sedan</a><br /><i>Sunkist Lady</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30:06:00:00 </td> <td>October 1–30, 1939 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach, California</a>, US </td> <td>Wes Carroll and Clyde Schlieper </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Piper_J-3_Cub" title="Piper J-3 Cub">Piper J-3 Cub</a> floatplane<br /><i>Spirit of Kay</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27:05:34:00 </td> <td>June 4 to July 1, 1935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian,_Mississippi" title="Meridian, Mississippi">Meridian, Mississippi</a>, US </td> <td>Brothers <a href="/wiki/The_Flying_Keys" title="The Flying Keys">Al and Fred Key</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_Robin" title="Curtiss Robin">Curtiss Robin</a><br /><i>Ole Miss</i> </td> <td>Invented a spill-free mid-air refueling nozzle. Inaccessible recording altimeter verified duration. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23:01:41:30 </td> <td>June 11 and July 4, 1930 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>, US </td> <td>Brothers John and Kenneth Hunter </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stinson_SM-1_Detroiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Stinson SM-1 Detroiter">Stinson SM-1 Detroiter</a><br /><i>The City of Chicago</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17:12:17:00 </td> <td>July 13–30, 1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>, US </td> <td>Dale Jackson and Forest O'Brine </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_Robin" title="Curtiss Robin">Curtiss Robin</a><br /><i>St. Louis</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10:06:43:32 </td> <td>July 2–12, 1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City, California</a>, US </td> <td>Loren W. Mendell and Roland B. Reinhart </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buhl_CA-5A_Airsedan" class="mw-redirect" title="Buhl CA-5A Airsedan">Buhl CA-5A Airsedan</a><br /><i>Angeleno</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>07:06:00:00 </td> <td>June 30 to July 6, 1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, Ohio</a>, US </td> <td>Roy Mitchell and Byron K. Newcomb </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stinson_SM-1_Detroiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Stinson SM-1 Detroiter">Stinson SM-1 Detroiter</a><br /><i>The City of Cleveland</i> </td> <td>Not recognized as an official record by FAI because it did not exceed previous record by at least 1%. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>07:04:31:01 </td> <td>May 19–26, 1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ft._Worth,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ft. Worth, Texas">Ft. Worth, Texas</a>, US </td> <td>Reginald Robbins and James Kelly </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Brougham" title="Ryan Brougham">Mahoney-Ryan B-1 Brougham</a></span><br /><i>Fort Worth</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>06:15:40:00 </td> <td>January 1–7, 1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Van_Nuys_Airport" title="Van Nuys Airport">Van Nuys Airport</a>, California, US </td> <td>Maj. <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spaatz" title="Carl Spaatz">Carl Spaatz</a>, Capt. Ira Eaker, 1st Lt. Harry A. Halverson, 2nd Lt. Elwood Quesada, and Sgt. Roy W. Hooe </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fokker_F.VII" title="Fokker F.VII">Atlantic-Fokker C2A</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Question_Mark_(aircraft)" title="Question Mark (aircraft)"><i>Question Mark</i></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:12:07:00 </td> <td>June 1–4, 1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tienen" title="Tienen">Tirlemont</a>, Belgium </td> <td>Louis Crooy and Sgt. Victor Groenen </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airco_DH.9" title="Airco DH.9">de Havilland DH-9</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:13:15:14 </td> <td>August 27–28, 1923 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rockwell_Field" title="Rockwell Field">Rockwell Field</a>, California, US </td> <td>Capt. Lowell Smith and 1st Lt. John Paul Richter </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airco_DH.4" title="Airco DH.4">de Havilland DH-4B</a> </td> <td>First refueled flight to surpass the non-refueled record </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airline,_scheduled"><span id="Airline.2C_scheduled"></span>Airline, scheduled</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Airline, scheduled"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Not an FAI category. See <a href="/wiki/Longest_flights" title="Longest flights">Longest Flights</a></i> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilots </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>32:09:00 </td> <td>June 29, 1943 – July 18, 1945<sup id="cite_ref-note_1_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-note_1-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Swan_River_(Western_Australia)" title="Swan River (Western Australia)">Swan River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nedlands,_Western_Australia" title="Nedlands, Western Australia">Nedlands, Western Australia</a> to <a href="/wiki/SLAF_Koggala" class="mw-redirect" title="SLAF Koggala">Lake Koggala</a>, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) </td> <td>several Qantas crews </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Qantas" title="Qantas">Qantas</a> <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">Consolidated PBY Catalina</a> </td> <td>Called "<a href="/wiki/The_Double_Sunrise" title="The Double Sunrise">The Double Sunrise</a>" (c.3500 mi.) <p>271 crossings </p> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23:19:00 </td> <td>October 1–2, 1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> to <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>44 persons (12 crew, 32 passengers). Capt. Gordon Granger and co-pilot Herbert Ottewill<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trans_World_Airlines" title="Trans World Airlines">TWA</a> <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Constellation" title="Lockheed Constellation">Lockheed Constellation</a> L-1649A, F/N 307 / N7307C </td> <td>(c.5350 mi.) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19:36:00 </td> <td>October 21–22, 1936 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Clipper_flight_departure_site" title="China Clipper flight departure site">San Francisco</a> to <a href="/wiki/Ford_Island" title="Ford Island">Pearl Harbor, Hawaii</a> </td> <td>Capt. Edwin Musick, FO Harold Gray, JO M.C. Weber, NAV Fred Noonan + 4 additional flightcrew.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pan_Am" title="Pan Am">Pan Am</a> <a href="/wiki/Martin_M-130" title="Martin M-130">Martin M-130 Flying Boat</a> </td> <td>(c. 2405 mi.) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airplane,_uncrewed"><span id="Airplane.2C_uncrewed"></span>Airplane, uncrewed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Airplane, uncrewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>FAI does not differentiate between non-refueled and solar aircraft. Class U : Experimental</i> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration<br />(<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Class </th></tr> <tr> <td>64:18:26:00 </td> <td>2022-08-19 </td> <td>US, Arizona, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airbus_Zephyr" title="Airbus Zephyr">Airbus Zephyr</a> 8 (S) </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, solar power<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (broke up in flight) </td></tr> <tr> <td>25:23:57:00 </td> <td>2018-08-05 </td> <td>US, Arizona, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airbus_Zephyr" title="Airbus Zephyr">Airbus Zephyr</a> 8 </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, 75 kg, solar power<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18:22:30:00 </td> <td>2021-09-13 </td> <td>US, Arizona, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airbus_Zephyr" title="Airbus Zephyr">Airbus Zephyr</a> 8 </td> <td>U-Absolute,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U-1 (Fixed wing), 25–100 kg, electric<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14:00:22:00 </td> <td>2010-07-23 </td> <td>US, Arizona, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/QinetiQ_Zephyr" class="mw-redirect" title="QinetiQ Zephyr">QinetiQ Zephyr</a> 7 </td> <td>U-Absolute,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U-1.c (50–500 kg), electric<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>08:00:50:00 </td> <td>2021-10-02 </td> <td>US, California, <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Unmanned" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanilla Unmanned">Vanilla Unmanned</a> </td> <td>U-1 (Fixed wing), 100–500 kg, <abbr title="Internal combustion">IC</abbr> and Jet<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>05:01:24:00 </td> <td>2017-10-23 </td> <td>US, Virginia <a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanilla Aircraft">Vanilla Aircraft</a> VA001 </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:16:18:00 </td> <td>2023-07-09 </td> <td>US, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Oregon_Regional_Airport" title="Eastern Oregon Regional Airport">Eastern Oregon Regional Airport</a> </td> <td>Kraus Hamdani Aerospace K1000ULE </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, Group-2 UAS, solar power<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:10:02:00 </td> <td>2014-12-08 </td> <td>US, California, <a href="/wiki/Ridgecrest,_California" title="Ridgecrest, California">Ridgecrest</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aurora_Flight_Sciences_Orion" title="Aurora Flight Sciences Orion">Aurora FS Orion</a> </td> <td>U-1.f (5-10 t), <abbr title="Internal combustion">IC</abbr> and Jet<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:09:24:00 </td> <td>2014-12-08 </td> <td>Switzerland, <a href="/wiki/Rafz" title="Rafz">Rafz</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich">ETH Zurich</a> AtlantikSolar </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, 6.8 kg, solar power<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:12:00:00 </td> <td>2019-12-11 </td> <td>US, Utah, <a href="/wiki/Dugway_Proving_Ground" title="Dugway Proving Ground">Dugway</a> </td> <td>US <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Research_Laboratory" title="Air Force Research Laboratory">AFRL</a> Ultra <abbr title="Long Endurance Unmanned Air Program">LEAP</abbr> </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:12:00:00 </td> <td>1988 </td> <td>US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Condor" title="Boeing Condor">Boeing Condor</a> </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, 9.2 t, piston engines<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:07:56:00 </td> <td>2016-12-02 </td> <td>US, New Mexico, <a href="/wiki/Las_Cruces,_New_Mexico" title="Las Cruces, New Mexico">Las Cruces</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanilla Aircraft">Vanilla Aircraft</a> VA001 </td> <td>U-1.c (50–500 kg), <abbr title="Internal combustion">IC</abbr> and Jet<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:06:27:00 </td> <td>2012-07-07 </td> <td>Latvia, <a href="/wiki/Jelgava" title="Jelgava">Jelgava</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edge_Autonomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edge Autonomy (page does not exist)">UAV Factory</a> Penguin B </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, 22.3 kg TOW, <a href="/wiki/Two-stroke" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-stroke">two-stroke</a><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:00:01:00 </td> <td>2013-04-18 </td> <td>unknown </td> <td>US NRL Ion Tiger UAV </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, hydrogen fuel cell<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:15:24:00 </td> <td>2001-03-21 </td> <td>US, California, <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_RQ-4_Global_Hawk" title="Northrop Grumman RQ-4 Global Hawk">Northrop Grumman RQ-4</a> </td> <td>U-Absolute,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U-2.g (10-20 t), <abbr title="Internal combustion">IC</abbr> and Jet<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:06:17:00 </td> <td>2022-02-19 </td> <td>unknown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_Stalker" title="Lockheed Martin Stalker">Lockheed Martin Stalker</a> </td> <td>submitted to FAI, 5–25 kg,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Propane Fuel Cell </td></tr> <tr> <td>01:02:01:00 </td> <td>2009-11-17 </td> <td>US, MD, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Proving_Ground" title="Aberdeen Proving Ground">Aberdeen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Naval_Research_Laboratory" class="mw-redirect" title="US Naval Research Laboratory">US NRL</a> Ion Tiger UAV </td> <td>non FAI sanctioned, 17 kg, hydrogen fuel cell<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Helicopter">Helicopter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Helicopter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crewed,_non-refueled"><span id="Crewed.2C_non-refueled"></span>Crewed, non-refueled</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Crewed, non-refueled"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hhh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilot </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>15:08:00 </td> <td>April 6, 1966 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City, California</a>, US to <a href="/wiki/Ormond_Beach,_Florida" title="Ormond Beach, Florida">Ormond Beach, Florida</a> (2,213.04 mi) </td> <td>Robert G. Ferry </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hughes_OH-6_Cayuse" title="Hughes OH-6 Cayuse">Hughes YOH-6A</a> </td> <td>As a nonstop non-refueled trip this flight also holds the record for the longest distance flown in a helicopter without landing. <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> category: "Great circle distance, without landing". </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uncrewed">Uncrewed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Uncrewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hhh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilot </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>32:08:00 </td> <td>October 2017 </td> <td>unknown </td> <td>Uncrewed </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aerovel_Flexrotor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aerovel Flexrotor (page does not exist)">Aerovel Flexrotor</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22:29:38 </td> <td>Aug 9–10, 2016 </td> <td>unknown </td> <td>Uncrewed </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latitude_HQ-60&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latitude HQ-60 (page does not exist)">Latitude HQ-60</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18:41:28 </td> <td>May 15, 2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma Proving Ground</a>, Arizona, US </td> <td>Uncrewed </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_A160_Hummingbird" title="Boeing A160 Hummingbird">Boeing A160 Hummingbird</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Free_balloon,_crewed"><span id="Free_balloon.2C_crewed"></span>Free balloon, crewed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Free balloon, crewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilot </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>19:21:47:00 </td> <td>March 1–21, 1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-d%27%C5%92x" title="Château-d'Œx">Château-d'Œx</a>, Switzerland; circumnavigation </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Piccard" title="Bertrand Piccard">Bertrand Piccard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Jones_(aeronaut)" title="Brian Jones (aeronaut)">Brian Jones</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Breitling_Orbiter_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Breitling Orbiter 3">Breitling Orbiter 3</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14:19:50:00 </td> <td>June 19 – July 3, 2002 </td> <td>Northam, WA (Australia) circumnavigation </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Fossett" title="Steve Fossett">Steve Fossett</a> </td> <td>Cameron Balloons R-550 (N277SF) </td> <td>Longest solo flight in any type of aircraft </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11:04:20:00 </td> <td>July 12–23, 2016 </td> <td>Northam, WA Australia; circumnavigation </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fedor_Konyukhov" class="mw-redirect" title="Fedor Konyukhov">Fedor Konyukhov</a> </td> <td>Cameron Balloons R-550 </td> <td>Shortest time around the world </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:10:05:00 </td> <td>September 9–12, 1995 </td> <td>Wil, Switzerland to Lucincik, Ukraine (1.395,4 km) </td> <td>Johann Fuerstner and Gerald Stuerzlinger </td> <td>D-OSTZ <i>Graf Zeppelin</i> </td> <td>3rd place in <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Bennett_Cup_(ballooning)" title="Gordon Bennett Cup (ballooning)">Gordon Bennett Gas Balloon Race</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Airship">Airship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Airship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilot </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>11:00:12:00 </td> <td>March 4 to March 15, 1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Station_South_Weymouth" title="Naval Air Station South Weymouth">Naval Air Station South Weymouth</a>, Massachusetts, US to <a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Station_Key_West" title="Naval Air Station Key West">Naval Air Station Key West</a>, Florida, US </td> <td>Cmdr. Jack. R. Hunt </td> <td>"Snowbird" <a href="/wiki/N_class_blimp" class="mw-redirect" title="N class blimp">ZPG-2</a> </td> <td>via Europe, Africa </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03:23:05:00 </td> <td>November 21 to November 25, 1917 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jambol" class="mw-redirect" title="Jambol">Jambol</a>, Bulgaria to <a href="/wiki/Jambol" class="mw-redirect" title="Jambol">Jambol</a>, Bulgaria </td> <td>LtCdr. Ludwig Bockholt </td> <td>L95 (LZ104) Type W <a href="/wiki/Zeppelin" title="Zeppelin">Zeppelin</a> </td> <td>originally destined for the <a href="/wiki/Makonde_Plateau" title="Makonde Plateau">Makonde Plateau</a>, mission aborted at 16° 30′ N, 30° 0′ E, near <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>, Sudan after areas fit for landing were captured by British forces </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:23:00:00 </td> <td>October 29 to November 1, 1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Engineering_Station_Lakehurst" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval Air Engineering Station Lakehurst">Lakehurst</a>, New Jersey, US to <a href="/wiki/Friedrichshafen" title="Friedrichshafen">Friedrichshafen</a>, Germany </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Eckener" title="Hugo Eckener">Hugo Eckener</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/LZ_127_Graf_Zeppelin" title="LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin">LZ 127 <i>Graf Zeppelin</i></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glider">Glider</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Glider"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">dd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Pilot </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>02:23:05:00 </td> <td>July 28–30, 1961 </td> <td>Honolulu, Hawaii, US </td> <td>Geza Vass and Guy Davis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pratt-Read_TG-32" title="Pratt-Read TG-32">Pratt-Read LNE-1</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02:08:15:00 </td> <td>April 2–4, 1952 </td> <td>Romanin les Alpilles near <a href="/wiki/Saint-R%C3%A9my-de-Provence" title="Saint-Rémy-de-Provence">Saint-Rémy-de-Provence</a>, France </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Atger" title="Charles Atger">Charles Atger</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_de_l%27A%C3%A9ronautique" title="Arsenal de l'Aéronautique">Arsenal</a> <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_Air_100" title="Arsenal Air 100">Air 100</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Space_station,_crewed"><span id="Space_station.2C_crewed"></span>Space station, crewed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Space station, crewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Duration that a specific person continuously occupies the spacecraft while in orbit.</i> </p><p><i>See Also <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_longest_spaceflights" title="Timeline of longest spaceflights">Timeline of longest spaceflights</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records#Ten_longest_human_spaceflights" title="List of spaceflight records">List of spaceflight records</a></i> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">ddd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Astronaut </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>437:17:58:17 </td> <td>January 8, 1994, to March 22, 1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth orbit</a>; <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> to near <a href="/wiki/Arkalyk" title="Arkalyk">Arkalyk</a>, Kazakhstan </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valeri_Polyakov" title="Valeri Polyakov">Valeri Polyakov</a> </td> <td>Russian space station <i><a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a></i> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aerospacecraft,_orbital,_crewed"><span id="Aerospacecraft.2C_orbital.2C_crewed"></span>Aerospacecraft, orbital, crewed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Aerospacecraft, orbital, crewed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Duration (<a href="/wiki/Day" title="Day">ddd</a>:<a href="/wiki/Hour" title="Hour">hh</a>:<a href="/wiki/Minute" title="Minute">mm</a>:<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">ss</a>) </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Astronaut </th> <th>Aircraft </th> <th>Comments </th> <th>Reference </th></tr> <tr> <td>17:15:53:17 </td> <td>November 19 to December 7, 1996 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth orbit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_D._Cockrell" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth D. Cockrell">Kenneth D. Cockrell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kent_Rominger" title="Kent Rominger">Kent V. Rominger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamara_E._Jernigan" title="Tamara E. Jernigan">Tamara E. Jernigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_David_Jones" title="Thomas David Jones">Thomas D. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Story_Musgrave" title="Story Musgrave">F. Story Musgrave</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Space Shuttle <i>Columbia</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/STS-80" title="STS-80">STS-80</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">Flight distance record</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-note_1-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-note_1_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Note The "Double Sunrise" route continued to be operated from July 18, 1945 until April 6, 1946 by Qantas Liberators (loaned from BOAC) and Qantas Avro Lancastrians, but with shorter flown distances (departing what is now PER, stopping for refuelling at the RAF base at Minneriya, and landing at what is now CMB) and shorter flight times (faster cruise speeds).<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flight_endurance_record&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/artifact.cfm?id=A19880548000">Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110402171045/http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/artifact.cfm?id=A19880548000">Archived</a> 2011-04-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Emma Howard, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/jul/03/solar-impulse-lands-in-hawaii-after-longest-non-stop-solo-flight-in-history">"Solar Impulse lands in Hawaii after longest non-stop solo flight in history "</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, Friday 3 July 2015 (page visited on 5 July 2015).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aroundtheworld.solarimpulse.com/leg-8-from-Nagoya-to-Hawaii">"8th Leg from Nagoya to Hawaii"</a>. <i>Solar Impulse</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Solar+Impulse&rft.atitle=8th+Leg+from+Nagoya+to+Hawaii&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faroundtheworld.solarimpulse.com%2Fleg-8-from-Nagoya-to-Hawaii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlight+endurance+record" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9453">Record 9453</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407092625/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9453">Archived</a> 2014-04-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=13083">FAI Record ID #13083 - Distance</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305073836/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=13083">Archived</a> 5 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>FAI.</i> Retrieved: 18 September 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=13081">FAI Record ID #13081 - Distance</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141017205235/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=13081">Archived</a> 17 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>FAI.</i> Retrieved: 18 September 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9513">Record 9513</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150720235829/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9513">Archived</a> 2015-07-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305073909/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9452">Archived</a> 2016-03-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9317">Record 9317</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304103827/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9317">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" 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class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924045414/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=9455">Archived</a> 2015-09-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aMY7AAAAMAAJ&pg=RA5-PA36"><i>U.S. Air Services</i></a>, August 1920, p. 36</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skytamer.com/4.1.1910.htm">Skytamer</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=980CE0DB143AE633A25750C1A9619C946596D6CF"><i>New York Times</i></a>, July 13, 1914, p. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aviation.technomuses.ca/assets/pdf/e_1909.pdf">Canada Aviation and Space Museum</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110110034049/http://www.aviation.technomuses.ca/assets/pdf/e_1909.pdf">Archived</a> 2011-01-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, p. 54, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.daytonhistorybooks.com/page/page/3259864.htm">History of Aeronautics</a> <a rel="nofollow" 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class="external text" href="https://www.aopa.org/members/files/pilot/2008/endurance0803.html"><i>AOPA Pilot</i></a>, March 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180521104606/http://www.robinsonlibrary.com/technology/motor/aeronautics/general/1958.htm">"Robinson Library"</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Template:Usurped/doc" title="Template:Usurped/doc">[usurped]</a></sup>, May 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aztec.asu.edu/enduro49/history.htm"><i>City of Yuma</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060913002643/http://aztec.asu.edu/enduro49/history.htm">Archived</a> 2006-09-13 at the <a 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fai.org%2Fcomponent%2Fphocadownload%2Fcategory%2F%3Fdownload%3D4525%3A1995-gordon-bennett-results&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlight+endurance+record" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Grossnick, Ross. "Kite Balloons to Airships: The Navy's Lighter than Air Experience," 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reinhard Klein-Arendt: "Kamina ruft Nauen!" Die Funkstellen in den deutschen Kolonien 1904-1918. Köln: Wilhelm Herbst Verlag, 1995, 321. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-923-925-58-1" title="Special:BookSources/3-923-925-58-1">3-923-925-58-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=2427">Record 2427</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307032246/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=2427">Archived</a> 2016-03-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist//RTV/1961/07/31/BGY504090310/?s=">"HAWAII: NEW WORLD RECORD FOR TWO-PLACE GLIDER SET"</a>. <i>www.itnsource.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120105629/http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist//RTV/1961/07/31/BGY504090310/?s=">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-11-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-07-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itnsource.com&rft.atitle=HAWAII%3A+NEW+WORLD+RECORD+FOR+TWO-PLACE+GLIDER+SET.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itnsource.com%2Fshotlist%2F%2FRTV%2F1961%2F07%2F31%2FBGY504090310%2F%3Fs%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlight+endurance+record" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soaringweb.org/Soaring_Index/1955/PDF/1955_May-Jun_24.html"><i>Soaring</i></a>, May–June 1955, p. 24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=2512">Record 2512</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305134253/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=2512">Archived</a> 2016-03-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=3915">Record 3915</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304121235/http://www.fai.org/fai-record-file/?recordId=3915">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, accessed August 21, 2010</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extreme_motion" title="Template:Extreme motion"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Extreme_motion" title="Template talk:Extreme motion"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Extreme_motion" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Extreme motion"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Extremes_of_motion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Extremes of motion</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wave <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_of_light" title="Speed of light">light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_barrier" title="Sound barrier">sound</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vehicle_speed_records" title="List of vehicle speed records">Vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vehicle_speed_records#Spacecraft" title="List of vehicle speed records">Spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record" title="Flight airspeed record">Aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fastest_propeller-driven_aircraft" title="Fastest propeller-driven aircraft">propeller-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcontinental_flight" title="Transcontinental flight">transcontinental</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">propulsively-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_racing#Records_by_class" title="Land speed racing">wheel-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railway_speed_record" title="Railway speed record">on rails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_land-speed_record" title="Motorcycle land-speed record">motorcycle</a> <ul><li>production model <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles" title="List of fastest production motorcycles">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production motorcycles by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>production car <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Production_car_speed_record" title="Production car speed record">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_cars_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production cars by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_land_speed_record" title="British land speed record">British</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_speed_record" title="Water speed record">Water-borne vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_sailing_record" title="Speed sailing record">sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_speed_record" title="Underwater speed record">submerged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Riband" title="Blue Riband">transatlantic</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Distance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Space <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_1" title="Voyager 1">furthest spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huygens_(spacecraft)" title="Huygens (spacecraft)">furthest landing on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13" title="Apollo 13">furthest humans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">furthest travel on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Solar_Probe" title="Parker Solar Probe">closest to the Sun</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aircraft <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">furthest flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_altitude_record" title="Flight altitude record">highest altitude</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathyscaphe_Trieste" class="mw-redirect" title="Bathyscaphe Trieste">Deepest ocean vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Endurance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Space <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">greatest of a spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">greatest on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Kononenko" title="Oleg Kononenko">greatest of a person</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">greatest of a spacecraft population</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records" title="List of spaceflight records">Spaceflight records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale#Some_of_the_records" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Aviation_lists" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aviation_lists" title="Template:Aviation lists"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Aviation_lists" title="Template talk:Aviation lists"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Aviation_lists" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Aviation lists"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Aviation_lists" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Aviation" title="Aviation">Aviation</a> <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_aviation_topics" title="Lists of aviation topics">lists</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft" title="List of aircraft">Aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_manufacturers" title="List of aircraft manufacturers">manufacturers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_aircraft" title="List of civil aircraft">civil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_engines" title="List of aircraft engines">Aircraft engines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_engine_manufacturers" title="List of aircraft engine manufacturers">manufacturers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aerospace_flight_test_centres" title="List of aerospace flight test centres">Flight test centres‎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_test_pilot_schools" title="List of test pilot schools">Test pilot schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_airlines" title="Lists of airlines">Airlines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_airlines" title="List of defunct airlines">Defunct airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_helicopter_airlines" title="List of helicopter airlines">Helicopter airlines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_airports" title="Lists of airports">Airports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_air_display_teams" title="List of air display teams">Aerobatic teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_aviation_authorities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of civil aviation authorities">Civil Aviation Authorities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gliders" title="List of gliders">Gliders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_museums" title="List of aviation museums">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_registration_prefixes" title="List of aircraft registration prefixes">Registration prefixes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_commercial_jet_airliners" title="List of commercial jet airliners">Jet airliners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rotorcraft" title="List of rotorcraft">Rotorcraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rotorcraft_manufacturers_by_country" title="List of rotorcraft manufacturers by country">manufacturers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation" title="Timeline of aviation">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_air_forces" title="List of air forces">Air forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_experimental_aircraft" title="List of experimental aircraft">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_missiles" title="List of missiles">Missiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unmanned_aerial_vehicles" title="List of unmanned aerial vehicles">UAVs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_weapons" title="List of aircraft weapons">Weapons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Accidents / incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_commercial_aircraft" title="List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft">Commercial airliners</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_airliners_by_location" title="List of accidents and incidents involving airliners by location">by location</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fatalities_from_aviation_accidents" title="List of fatalities from aviation 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