CINXE.COM
Cultura Pfyn - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Cultura Pfyn - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"5f015a74-f537-48ef-bf6d-61ccc9fb5d16","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Cultura_Pfyn","wgTitle":"Cultura Pfyn","wgCurRevisionId":33336775,"wgRevisionId":33336775,"wgArticleId":2008403,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Control d'autoritats","Cultures neolítiques d'Europa","Història de Suïssa"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Cultura_Pfyn","wgRelevantArticleId":2008403,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q685970","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth", "ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Cultura Pfyn - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura_Pfyn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura_Pfyn"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Cultura_Pfyn rootpage-Cultura_Pfyn skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Cultura+Pfyn" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Cultura+Pfyn" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Cultura+Pfyn" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Cultura+Pfyn" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Descobriment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descobriment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descobriment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descobriment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ceràmica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ceràmica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ceràmica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ceràmica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jaciments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jaciments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jaciments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jaciments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cultura Pfyn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 6 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfyner_Kultur" title="Pfyner Kultur - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pfyner Kultur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfyn_culture" title="Pfyn culture - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pfyn culture" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_de_Pfyn" title="Culture de Pfyn - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Culture de Pfyn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura_di_Pfyn" title="Cultura di Pfyn - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cultura di Pfyn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%80_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94" title="핀 문화 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="핀 문화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Пфинская культура - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пфинская культура" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q685970#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cultura_Pfyn" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cultura_Pfyn"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cultura_Pfyn"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Cultura_Pfyn" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Cultura_Pfyn" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&oldid=33336775" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Cultura_Pfyn&id=33336775&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCultura_Pfyn"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCultura_Pfyn"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Cultura+Pfyn"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Cultura_Pfyn&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pfyn_culture" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q685970" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background-color: Moccasin;"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Female_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula grup humà"><img alt="Infotaula grup humà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/22px-Female_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/33px-Female_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/44px-Female_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="141" data-file-height="157" /></a></span></span>Cultura Pfyn</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:-3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="lang="><img alt="lang=" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/-3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG/109px--3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG" decoding="async" width="109" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/-3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG/164px--3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/-3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG/218px--3.740_Dolchklinge_anagoria.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="4460" /></a></span><br />Fulla de punyal amb tres reblons de bronze arsènic; 3.740 aC (Cultura Pfyn). <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cultura_arqueol%C3%B2gica" title="Cultura arqueològica">cultura arqueològica</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Període</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític">neolític</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P2348" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: Moccasin;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Estat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%AFssa" title="Suïssa">Suïssa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P17" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Inici</th><td class="infobox-data">segle <span style="font-variant:small-caps; text-transform:lowercase;">XLIII</span> aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P580" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Fi</th><td class="infobox-data">3500 aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685970?uselang=ca#P582" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>cultura Pfyn</b> és una de les diverses <a href="/wiki/Cultura_arqueol%C3%B2gica" title="Cultura arqueològica">cultures arqueològiques</a> del <a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític">període neolític</a> presents a l'actual <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%AFssa" title="Suïssa">Suïssa</a>. Abarca un període d'uns 800 anys, del c. <a href="/wiki/Mil%C2%B7lenni_IV_aC" title="Mil·lenni IV aC">4300 aC</a> al c. <a href="/wiki/3500_aC" class="mw-redirect" title="3500 aC">3500 aC</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descobriment">Descobriment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Descobriment"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les restes més antigues d'un assentament pertanyent a aquest període cultural es troben a 1,5 km a l'oest de <a href="/wiki/Pfyn" title="Pfyn">Pfyn</a>, a l'antiga <a href="/wiki/Torbera" title="Torbera">torbera</a> de Breitenloo. Està situat en una depressió tallada per una <a href="/wiki/Morena_(geologia)" title="Morena (geologia)">morena</a> lateral de la glacera de Thur, i data dèpoca neolítica (4300 aC). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Megawal35.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Megawal35.png/220px-Megawal35.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Megawal35.png/330px-Megawal35.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Megawal35.png/440px-Megawal35.png 2x" data-file-width="822" data-file-height="637" /></a><figcaption>Dates i localitzacions de les cultures suïsses prehistòriques.</figcaption></figure> <p>El jaciment va ser descobert durant la tala de torba a finals del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>, però va ser oblidat. Durant els anys de la guerra 1940–41, un intent de drenar el pantà per augmentar les terres de producció de conreu va portar al seu redescobriment. A la tardor de 1944, una àrea d'aproximadament 1.000 metres quadrats va ser excavada per soldats polonesos internats dirigits per Charles Keller-Tarnuzzer.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007139_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007139-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Durant les excavacions de 1944 es van trobar 17 hàbitats diferents. Les cases estaven situades al llarg d'un carrer principal nord-sud amb els <a href="/wiki/Capcer" title="Capcer">capcers</a> que donaven al carrer. Gairebé tots els edificis estaven dividits en dues unitats d'habitació amb longituds que oscil·laven entre els 4 i 11 metres i amplades d'entre 3,5 i 5,5 metres.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010156-157_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010156-157-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Destaca el fet que diverses cases de mides molt diferents es trobessin una al costat de l'altra, cosa que suggereix que potser els més petits eren edificis agrícoles. Tots els pisos de la casa estaven construïts amb complexes estructures de suport i taulers dividits sobreposats, que normalment estaven coberts d'argila. Les piles de deixalles i les marques parcials de cremades a les estructures de suport suggereixen que almenys alguns edificis haurien estat força alts.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg/220px-Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg/330px-Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg/440px-Modell_Pfyn_Breitenloo_P1020773.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Recreació de l'assentament de Pfyn-Breitenloo (c. 3700 aC).</figcaption></figure><p>Keller-Tarnuzzer va assenyalar que hi havia una estreta relació de la ceràmica de Pfyn amb la de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Michelsberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Michelsberg (encara no existeix)">cultura Michelsberg</a> del sud d'Alemanya, i va creure que len realitat es tractava d'un jaciment Michelsberg. Al voltant de 1960, la investigació va determinar que la ceràmica de Pfyn representava el testimoni d'una cultura autònoma relacionada amb la cultura de Michelsberg.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010153_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010153-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Des d'aleshores, el jaciment de Pfyn-Breitenloo ha estat considerat com el centre de la cultura Pfyn. Més exploracions el 2002 i el 2004 van donar lloc a una imatge una mica més matisada de l'assentament. Això va permetre datar el lloc mitjançant la <a href="/wiki/Dendrocronologia" title="Dendrocronologia">dendrocronologia</a>. Les fustes que es van utilitzar es van tallar entre els anys 3706 i 3704 aC. i confirmen una única fase de desenvolupament. Gràcies a diferents troballes sabem que un altre assentament neolític devia existir a uns 400 m al nord-oest de Breitenloo. Tanmateix, les poques ceràmiques descobertes en aquest lloc també formen part de la cultura Pfyn. Aquest assentament no s'ha estudiat mai en profunditat; a més es creu que l'extracció industrial de torba durant la Segona Guerra Mundial podria haver-lo destruït en gran manera.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A través de l'estudi de les condicions topogràfiques, i gràcies a un projecte de perforació prospectiva l'any 2002, sembla que s'hauria excavat al voltant del 60% de l'àrea d'assentament.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Economia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg/220px-Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg/330px-Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg/440px-Rekonstruktion_neolithisches_Sieb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Tamís neolític reconstruït de Hornstaad-Hörnle (3900 aC).</figcaption></figure> <p>A la regió s'hi han trobat evidències de la manufactura del metall, entre el <a href="/wiki/Llac_de_Constan%C3%A7a" title="Llac de Constança">llac de Constança</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Llac_de_Z%C3%BAric" title="Llac de Zúric">llac de Zúric</a>, des del període de la cultura Pfyn. Malauradament, la major part del metall prové de troballes aïllades i, per tant, està mal datat. Tot i així, es van trobar a <a href="/wiki/Reute" title="Reute">Reute</a>, al cantó d'<a href="/wiki/Appenzell_Ausser-Rhoden" title="Appenzell Ausser-Rhoden">Appenzell Ausser-Rhoden</a>, un filferro de coure, un punyal, gresols i vessaments de fosa de l'època Pfyn.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti200457_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti200457-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La intensificació de la cria de porcs es va produir durant la cultura Pfyn a la part oriental de l'avantpaís alpí.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004153_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004153-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El manteniment d'un gran nombre de porcs és típic de la <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Horgen" title="Cultura Horgen">cultura Horgen</a> i la de la <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_la_cer%C3%A0mica_cordada" title="Cultura de la ceràmica cordada">ceràmica cordada</a>. Aquesta "economia del porc" va ser exportada cap a l'oest per la cultura Horgen. </p><p>La producció de cereals també era important. Als jaciments de l'era Pfyn de prop de <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BAric" title="Zúric">Zúric</a>, s'hi van trobar més habitualment <a href="/wiki/Blat_dur" title="Blat dur">blat dur</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ordi" title="Ordi">ordi</a>. Aproximadament la meitat del total de calories consumides per la gent de l'era Pfyn provenien del gra.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004166-169_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004166-169-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ceràmica"><span id="Cer.C3.A0mica"></span>Ceràmica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Ceràmica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les ceràmiques de tipus Pfyn són peces de vaixella de fons pla i la superfície decorada amb elements decoratius comuns a la ceràmica d'altres cultures neolítices, com la de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_R%C3%B6ssen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Rössen (encara no existeix)">Rössen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShawJameson2008465_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShawJameson2008465-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o la de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Michelsberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Michelsberg (encara no existeix)">Michelsberg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer2016_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer2016-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tanmateix, la ceràmica de Pfyn no presenta, com les ceràmiques de Michelsberg, decoracions tulipiformes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben,_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt,_Katzenseeufer_(GMR_2613)_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG/220px-Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG/330px-Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG/440px-Regensdorf_-_Dorfmuseum_-_Gef%C3%A4ssscherben%2C_der_Pfyner_Kultur_verwandt%2C_Katzenseeufer_%28GMR_2613%29_2011-09-04_17-10-10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Fragments de ceràmica tipus Pfyn.</figcaption></figure> <p>Les peces ceràmiques de Pfyn tenen ornaments de "guix", com els que es troben als jaciments de Berteiloo6 i Sipplingen-Osthafen, un jaciment la primera fase d'ocupació del qual està datada dendrocronològicament entre el 3912 i 2417 aC i que es troba al municipi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sipplingen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sipplingen (encara no existeix)">Sipplingen</a>, a la regió de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodensee-Oberschwaben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bodensee-Oberschwaben (encara no existeix)">Bodensee-Oberschwaben</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aquestes ceràmiques acostumen a tenir pastes de color gris-marró i, més rarament, de color taronja i cuita oxidativa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'estil de la ceràmica de Pfyn mostra una "influència danubiana".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aquest estil, conegut també com a “Michelsberg suís” als anys setanta, és, juntament amb el de Cortaillod, un dels dos grups estilístics predominants a l'altiplà suís durant el Neolític final.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El corpus ceramològic típic de Pfyn, associat a assentaments datats als segles XXXVIII, XXXVII i XXXVI aC. J.-C., consta d'olles amb vores proveïdes de poms esfèrics i gerros “ginecomòrfics”.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20167_i_9_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20167_i_9-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jaciments">Jaciments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Jaciments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>S'han descobert jaciments de la cultura Pfyn a diversos llocs de l'est de Suïssa: </p> <ul><li>Breitenloo a 1,5 km de Pfyn, al cantó de <a href="/wiki/Turg%C3%B2via" title="Turgòvia">Turgòvia</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meilen" title="Meilen">Feldmeilen-Vorderfeld</a> i <a href="/wiki/Meilen" title="Meilen">Meilen</a> a la riba dreta del llac de Zúric. A Feldmeilen s'hi van descobrir quatre capes de restes de la cultura Pfyn (4350-3950 aC calibrats) seguides per cinc capes més de la cultura Horgen. A Meilen, hi havia una capa de Pfyn (4250-4000 aC) seguida de tres capes de Horgen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBergerSuess1979104–107_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBergerSuess1979104–107-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007139-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007139_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeuzinger2007">Leuzinger, 2007</a>, p. 139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010156-157-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010156-157_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVVAA2010">VVAA, 2010</a>, p. 156-157.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2">3,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/001982/2010-09-28/">Pfyn</a>» (en francès).  Dictionnaire Historique de la Suisse. [Consulta: 6 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010153-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVVAA2010153_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVVAA2010">VVAA, 2010</a>, p. 153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti200457-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti200457_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMenotti2004">Menotti, 2004</a>, p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004153-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004153_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMenotti2004">Menotti, 2004</a>, p. 153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004166-169-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMenotti2004166-169_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMenotti2004">Menotti, 2004</a>, p. 166-169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShawJameson2008465-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShawJameson2008465_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShawJameson2008">Shaw i Jameson, 2008</a>, p. 465.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer2016-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer2016_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHafnerHeitzStapfer2016">Hafner, Heitz i Stapfer, 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeuzinger2007140_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeuzinger2007">Leuzinger, 2007</a>, p. 140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unesco-pfahlbauten.org/welterbe-pfahlbauten/baden-wuerttemberg/sipplingen-osthafen/">Sipplingen-Osthafen</a>» (en alemany).  unesco-pfahlbauten.org. [Consulta: 6 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20166_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHafnerHeitzStapfer2016">Hafner, Heitz i Stapfer, 2016</a>, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20167_i_9-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHafnerHeitzStapfer20167_i_9_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHafnerHeitzStapfer2016">Hafner, Heitz i Stapfer, 2016</a>, p. 7 i 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBergerSuess1979104–107-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBergerSuess1979104–107_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBergerSuess1979">Berger i Suess, 1979</a>, p. 104–107.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBergerSuess1979"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Berger</span>, Rainer; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Suess</span>, Hans Eduard. <i>Radiocarbon dating: proceedings of the ninth international conference, Los Angeles and La Jolla 1976</i> (en anglès).  University of California Press, 1979, p. 787. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-520-03680-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-520-03680-2">ISBN 978-0-520-03680-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Radiocarbon+dating%3A+proceedings+of+the+ninth+international+conference%2C+Los+Angeles+and+La+Jolla+1976&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=Rainer&rft.date=1979&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.pages=787&rft.isbn=978-0-520-03680-2"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHafnerHeitzStapfer2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hafner</span>, Albert; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heitz</span>, Caroline; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stapfer</span>, Regine «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boris.unibe.ch/77649/7/BWP_2016_1_Mobilities%20Entanglements%20Transformations.pdf">Mobilities, Entanglements, Transformations. : Outline of a Research Project on Pottery Pratices in Neolithic Wetland Sites of the Swiss Plateau (3900 – 3500 BC)</a>». <i>Bern Working Papers on Prehistoric Archaeology, Institute of Archaeological Sciences Prehistory</i>, 1, 2016. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7892%2Fboris.77649">10.7892/boris.77649</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLeuzinger2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Leuzinger</span>, Urs. «Le site néolithique moyen de Pfyn Breitenloo (Thurgovie, Suisse)». A: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/31168353/Le_site_neolithique_moyen_de_Pfyn_Breitenloo_Thurgovie_Suisse_"><i>Sociétés néolithiques. Des faits archéologiques aux fonctionnements socio-économiques. Actes du 27e colloque interrégional sur le Néolithique (Neuchâtel, octobre 2000)</i></a>. 108.  Cahiers d’archéologie romande, 2007. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-2-88028-108-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-2-88028-108-3">ISBN 978-2-88028-108-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s+n%C3%A9olithiques.+Des+faits+arch%C3%A9ologiques+aux+fonctionnements+socio-%C3%A9conomiques.+Actes+du+27e+colloque+interr%C3%A9gional+sur+le+N%C3%A9olithique+%28Neuch%C3%A2tel%2C+octobre+2000%29&rft.atitle=Le+site+n%C3%A9olithique+moyen+de+Pfyn+Breitenloo+%28Thurgovie%2C+Suisse%29&rft.aulast=Leuzinger&rft.aufirst=Urs&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=Cahiers+d%E2%80%99arch%C3%A9ologie+romande&rft.isbn=978-2-88028-108-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F31168353%2FLe_site_neolithique_moyen_de_Pfyn_Breitenloo_Thurgovie_Suisse_"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMenotti2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Menotti</span>, Francesco. <i>Living on the lake in prehistoric Europe: 150 years of lake-dwelling research</i>.  Routledge, 2004, p. 304. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-415-31719-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-415-31719-1">ISBN 978-0-415-31719-1</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Living+on+the+lake+in+prehistoric+Europe%3A+150+years+of+lake-dwelling+research&rft.aulast=Menotti&rft.aufirst=Francesco&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.pages=304&rft.isbn=978-0-415-31719-1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFShawJameson2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Shaw</span>, Ian; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jameson</span>, Robert. «Pfyn (Michelsberg Pfyn)». A: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=8HKDtlPuM2oC&pg=PA465#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A Dictionary of Archaeology</i></a> (en anglès).  John Wiley & Sons, 2008, p. 640. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780470751961" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780470751961">ISBN 9780470751961</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Archaeology&rft.atitle=Pfyn+%28Michelsberg+Pfyn%29&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.pages=640&rft.isbn=9780470751961&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8HKDtlPuM2oC%26pg%3DPA465%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFVVAA2010"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">VVAA</span>. «Eine Siedlungskammer der Pfyner Kultur zwischen Untersee und Thur». A: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/31168678/Eine_Siedlungskammer_der_Pfyner_Kultur_zwischen_Untersee_und_Thur"><i>Vernetzungen Aspekte siedlungsarchäologischer Forschung Festschrift für Helmut Schlichtherlezum 60</i></a> (en alemany).  Lavori Verlag, 2010.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vernetzungen+Aspekte+siedlungsarch%C3%A4ologischer+Forschung+Festschrift+f%C3%BCr+Helmut+Schlichtherlezum+60&rft.atitle=Eine+Siedlungskammer+der+Pfyner+Kultur+zwischen+Untersee+und+Thur&rft.aulast=VVAA&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Lavori+Verlag&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F31168678%2FEine_Siedlungskammer_der_Pfyner_Kultur_zwischen_Untersee_und_Thur"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pfyn_culture" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pfyn culture">Cultura Pfyn</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cultures_neolítiques_d&#039;Europa_(períodes_neolític_i_calcolític)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFD699;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Cultures_neol%C3%ADtiques_d%27Europa" title="Plantilla:Cultures neolítiques d'Europa"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Cultures_neolítiques_d&#039;Europa_(períodes_neolític_i_calcolític)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cultures neolítiques d'Europa (períodes <a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític">neolític</a> i <a href="/wiki/Calcol%C3%ADtic" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcolític">calcolític</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFD699;"><div id="Neolític_·_Calcolític"><a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtic" title="Neolític">Neolític</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Calcol%C3%ADtic" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcolític">Calcolític</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD699;"><a href="/wiki/Horitz%C3%B3_arqueol%C3%B2gic" title="Horitzó arqueològic">Horitzons</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFE5BE;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cer%C3%A0mica_cardial" title="Ceràmica cardial">Ceràmica cardial</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_la_cer%C3%A0mica_cordada" title="Cultura de la ceràmica cordada">Ceràmica cordada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_la_cer%C3%A0mica_de_bandes" title="Cultura de la ceràmica de bandes">Ceràmica de bandes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Camps_d%27urnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Camps d'urnes">Camps d'urnes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Hallstatt" title="Cultura de Hallstatt">Hallstatt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_dels_monticles" title="Cultura dels monticles">Cultura dels monticles</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_dels_t%C3%BAmuls" title="Cultura dels túmuls">Cultura dels túmuls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_del_vas_campaniforme" title="Cultura del vas campaniforme">Vas campaniforme</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_danubiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura danubiana (encara no existeix)">Cultura danubiana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Protoindoeuropeus" title="Protoindoeuropeus">Protoindoeuropeus</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD699;"><a href="/wiki/Cultura_arqueol%C3%B2gica" title="Cultura arqueològica">Cultures</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFF1DD;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_l%27%C3%A0mfora_globular" title="Cultura de l'àmfora globular">Àmfora globular</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Baden" title="Cultura de Baden">Baden</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_boian" title="Cultura boian">Boian</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Butmir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Butmir (encara no existeix)">Butmir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_la_cer%C3%A0mica_de_la_pinta" title="Cultura de la ceràmica de la pinta">Ceràmica de la pinta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_de_la_cer%C3%A0mica_perforada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura de la ceràmica perforada (encara no existeix)">Ceràmica perforada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Cernavod%C4%83" title="Cultura Cernavodă">Cernavodă</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Cerny" title="Cultura Cerny">Cerny</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Chass%C3%A9en&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Chasséen (encara no existeix)">Chasséen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Cortaillod" title="Cultura de Cortaillod">Cortaillod</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Co%C8%9Bofeni" title="Cultura Coțofeni">Coțofeni</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Cucuteni" title="Cultura de Cucuteni">Cucuteni–Trypillia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Danilo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Danilo (encara no existeix)">Danilo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Decea_Mure%C5%9Fului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Decea Mureşului (encara no existeix)">Decea Mureşului</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Dude%C8%99ti" title="Cultura Dudești">Dudești</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_d%27El_Argar" title="Cultura d'El Argar">El Argar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_dels_vasos_d%27embut" title="Cultura dels vasos d'embut">Funnelbeaker</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_del_Gaudo" title="Cultura del Gaudo">Gaudo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Gorne%C8%99ti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Gornești (encara no existeix)">Gornești</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Gumelni%C5%A3a%E2%80%93Karanovo" title="Cultura Gumelniţa–Karanovo">Gumelnița–Karanovo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hamangia" title="Hamangia">Hamangia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Horgen" title="Cultura Horgen">Horgen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Kakanj" title="Cultura Kakanj">Kakanj</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Karanovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Karanovo (encara no existeix)">Karanovo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Lengyel" title="Cultura Lengyel">Lengyel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Los_Millares" title="Cultura de Los Millares">Los Millares</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Michelsberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Michelsberg (encara no existeix)">Michelsberg</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Narva" title="Cultura de Narva">Narva</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Petre%C8%99ti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Petrești (encara no existeix)">Petrești</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pfyn</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_R%C3%B6ssen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Rössen (encara no existeix)">Rössen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Seine%E2%80%93Oise%E2%80%93Marne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Seine–Oise–Marne (encara no existeix)">Seine–Oise–Marne</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sesklo" title="Sesklo">Sesklo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Sopot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Sopot (encara no existeix)">Sopot</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Sredni_Stog" title="Cultura de Sredni Stog">Sredni Stog</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Star%C4%8Devo-Cri%C5%9F" title="Cultura Starčevo-Criş">Starčevo–Körös–Criș</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Star%C4%8Devo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Starčevo (encara no existeix)">Starčevo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_K%C3%B6r%C3%B6s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Körös (encara no existeix)">Körös</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Cri%C5%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Criş (encara no existeix)">Criş</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Tisza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Tisza (encara no existeix)">Tisza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Tiszapolg%C3%A1r" title="Cultura Tiszapolgár">Tiszapolgár</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Varna" title="Cultura de Varna">Varna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Vin%C4%8Da" title="Cultura de Vinča">Vinča</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Vu%C4%8Dedol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Vučedol (encara no existeix)">Vučedol</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Wartberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Wartberg (encara no existeix)">Wartberg</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Windmill_Hill" title="Cultura de Windmill Hill">Windmill Hill</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD699;"><a href="/wiki/Arquitectura_prehist%C3%B2rica" title="Arquitectura prehistòrica">Arquitectura monumental</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFE5BE;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bank_barrow" title="Bank barrow">Bank barrow</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Recinte_de_fosses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Recinte de fosses (encara no existeix)">Recinte de fosses</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cista" title="Cista">Cista</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cursus" title="Cursus">Cursus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dolmen" title="Dolmen">Dolmen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_dolmen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran dolmen (encara no existeix)">Gran dolmen</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Henge" title="Henge">Henge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAmul_allargat" title="Túmul allargat">Túmul allargat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Meg%C3%A0lit" title="Megàlit">Megàlit</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menhir" title="Menhir">Menhir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomba_de_corredor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomba de corredor (encara no existeix)">Tomba de corredor</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fosses_circulars" title="Fosses circulars">Fosses circulars</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BAmul_circular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Túmul circular (encara no existeix)">Túmul circular</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A0tua-menhir" title="Estàtua-menhir">Estàtua-menhir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cromlec" title="Cromlec">Cromlec</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alineament_megal%C3%ADtic" title="Alineament megalític">Alineament megalític</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFD699;"><a href="/wiki/Tecnologia_prehist%C3%B2rica" title="Tecnologia prehistòrica">Tecnologia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#FFF1DD;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grooved_ware&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grooved ware (encara no existeix)">Grooved ware</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria_l%C3%ADtica" title="Indústria lítica">Indústria lítica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Eneol%C3%ADtic" title="Eneolític">Metal·lúrgia</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_Hist%C3%B2ric_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Diccionari Històric de Suïssa">HDS</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F012498.php">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐8z4dw Cached time: 20241128124517 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.327 seconds Real time usage: 0.484 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3884/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 62452/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6885/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9981/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.129/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2796573/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 407.488 1 -total 58.37% 237.855 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_grup_humà 57.40% 233.895 1 Plantilla:Infotaula 26.10% 106.339 1 Plantilla:Multiple_image 21.91% 89.288 9 Plantilla:If_both 9.29% 37.858 1 Plantilla:Commonscat 7.94% 32.352 1 Plantilla:Referències 7.30% 29.749 5 Plantilla:Ref-llibre 7.26% 29.582 1 Plantilla:Sister 6.67% 27.170 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:2008403:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128124517 and revision id 33336775. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&oldid=33336775">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&oldid=33336775</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Cultures_neol%C3%ADtiques_d%27Europa" title="Categoria:Cultures neolítiques d'Europa">Cultures neolítiques d'Europa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Hist%C3%B2ria_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Categoria:Història de Suïssa">Història de Suïssa</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 6 abr 2024 a les 12:12.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Pfyn&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-6wkb9","wgBackendResponseTime":145,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.327","walltime":"0.484","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3884,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":62452,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6885,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9981,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 407.488 1 -total"," 58.37% 237.855 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_grup_humà"," 57.40% 233.895 1 Plantilla:Infotaula"," 26.10% 106.339 1 Plantilla:Multiple_image"," 21.91% 89.288 9 Plantilla:If_both"," 9.29% 37.858 1 Plantilla:Commonscat"," 7.94% 32.352 1 Plantilla:Referències"," 7.30% 29.749 5 Plantilla:Ref-llibre"," 7.26% 29.582 1 Plantilla:Sister"," 6.67% 27.170 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.129","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2796573,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-8z4dw","timestamp":"20241128124517","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Cultura Pfyn","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cultura_Pfyn","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q685970","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q685970","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2023-03-06T15:25:06Z","dateModified":"2024-04-06T11:12:59Z","headline":"cultura arqueol\u00f2gica del neol\u00edtic su\u00eds"}</script> </body> </html>