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Chiang Kai-shek – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiang Kai-shek</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 120 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-120" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">120 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-Shek" title="Chiang Kai-Shek — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Chiang Kai-Shek" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83" title="شيانج كاي شيك — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شيانج كاي شيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%89-%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83" title="شيانج كاى-شيك — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شيانج كاى-شيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87an_Kay%C5%9Fi" title="Çan Kayşi — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çan Kayşi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Чан Кайшы — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чан Кайшы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Чан Кайшы — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чан Кайшы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%8A" title="Чан Кайшъ — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чан Кайшъ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95" title="চিয়াং কাই-শেক — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিয়াং কাই-শেক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchang_Kai-chek" title="Tchang Kai-chek — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tchang Kai-chek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C5%8Dng_G%C3%A1i-s%C4%ADk" title="Ciōng Gái-sĭk — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ciōng Gái-sĭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cankaj%C5%A1ek" title="Čankajšek — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čankajšek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BA" title="Τσιανγκ Κάι Σεκ — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσιανγκ Κάι Σεκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xikou" title="Xikou — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Xikou" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88iang_Kai-%C5%9Dek" title="Ĉiang Kai-ŝek — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉiang Kai-ŝek" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiang_Jieshi" title="Jiang Jieshi — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jiang Jieshi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="چیانگ کای‌شک — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چیانگ کای‌شک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1iang_Kai-%C5%A1ek" title="Tšiang Kai-šek — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšiang Kai-šek" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchang_Ka%C3%AF-chek" title="Tchang Kaï-chek — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tchang Kaï-chek" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjiang_Kai-sjek" title="Tsjiang Kai-sjek — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjiang Kai-sjek" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="蔣中正" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C3%B3ng_Kie-sa%CC%8Dk" title="Chióng Kie-sa̍k — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chióng Kie-sa̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%A7" title="צ&#039;יאנג קאי שק — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ&#039;יאנג קאי שק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95" title="च्यांग काई शेक — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="च्यांग काई शेक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cang_Kaj-%C5%A1ek" title="Čang Kaj-šek — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čang Kaj-šek" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csang_Kaj-sek" title="Csang Kaj-sek — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csang Kaj-sek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B7%D5%AB" title="Չան Կայշի — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չան Կայշի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%BB%8B%E7%9F%B3" title="蔣介石 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="蔣介石" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ჩან კაიში — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩან კაიში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%84_%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%80" title="ឈៀង កៃសេក — khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឈៀង កៃសេក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%88-%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಚಿಯಾಂಗ್ ಕೈ-ಶೇಕ್ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಿಯಾಂಗ್ ಕೈ-ಶೇಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%A0%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="장제스 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="장제스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ciang_Kai-%C5%A1i" title="Čiang Kai-ši — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čiang Kai-ši" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cans_Kai%C5%A1i" title="Čans Kaiši — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čans Kaiši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чанг Кај Шек — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чанг Кај Шек" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ചിയാങ് കെയ് ഷെക് — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചിയാങ് കെയ് ഷെക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88-%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95" title="चंग काई-शेक — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चंग काई-शेक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ချန်ကေရှိတ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ချန်ကေရှိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="چیانگ کای‌شک — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چیانگ کای‌شک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95" title="च्याङ काइसेक — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="च्याङ काइसेक" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%95" title="ਚਿਆਂਗ ਕਾਈ ਸ਼ੇਕ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਿਆਂਗ ਕਾਈ ਸ਼ੇਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czang_Kaj-szek" title="Czang Kaj-szek — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czang Kaj-szek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="چیانگ کائی شیک — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیانگ کائی شیک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чан Кайши — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чан Кайши" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0" title="ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱭᱼᱥᱮᱠ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱭᱼᱥᱮᱠ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92-%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A" title="චිං කායි-ෂෙක් — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චිං කායි-ෂෙක්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cankaj%C5%A1ek" title="Čankajšek — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čankajšek" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cjang_Kaj%C5%A1ek" title="Čjang Kajšek — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čjang Kajšek" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87iang_Kai-shek" title="Çiang Kai-shek — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чанг Кај Шек — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чанг Кај Шек" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciang-cung-cen" title="Ciang-cung-cen — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ciang-cung-cen" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="சங் கை செக் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சங் கை செக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%88-%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="చియాంగ్ కై-షేక్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చియాంగ్ కై-షేక్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D3%A3" title="Чан Кай Шӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Чан Кай Шӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87_%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81" title="เจียง ไคเชก — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจียง ไคเชก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can_Kaj_%C5%A0ek" title="Can Kaj Šek — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Can Kaj Šek" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87an_Kay_%C5%9Eek" title="Çan Kay Şek — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çan Kay Şek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D2%A3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Чаң Кайши — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чаң Кайши" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%AD_%D8%AC%D9%89%D8%B4%D9%89" title="جىياڭ جىشى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جىياڭ جىشى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%96" title="Чан Кайші — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чан Кайші" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="چیانگ کائی شیک — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چیانگ کائی شیک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_Gi%E1%BB%9Bi_Th%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Tưởng Giới Thạch — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tưởng Giới Thạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchiang_Kay_Chek" title="Tchiang Kay Chek — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchiang Kay Chek" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Chiang Kai-shek" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蔣中正" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ჩან კაიში — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩან კაიში" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99-%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A7" title="טשיאנג קיי-שעק — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טשיאנג קיי-שעק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciengj_Gaisig" title="Ciengj Gaisig — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ciengj Gaisig" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蔣中正" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蔣中正" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C3%BA%E2%81%BF_K%C3%A0i-se%CC%8Dk" title="Chiúⁿ Kài-se̍k — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chiúⁿ Kài-se̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蔣中正" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16574#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Chiang_Kai-shek" rel="discussion" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 23em; font-size: 89.2%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="fn" style="font-size:1.2em; text-align:center;"><span class="">Chiang Kai-shek<br /><small style="display: inline-block; font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0.6em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040788">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">蔣介石<br />蔣中正</span></small></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chiang Kai-shek"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg/220px-Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg/330px-Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg/440px-Chiang_Kai-shek%EF%BC%88%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%EF%BC%89.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2517" data-file-height="3331" /></a><figcaption>Chiang Kai-shek</figcaption></figure></div>Chiang Kai-shek </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Lista de presidentes da República da China">Chefe do Governo Nacional da China</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Período </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/10_de_outubro" title="10 de outubro">10 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a><br />até <a href="/wiki/15_de_dezembro" title="15 de dezembro">15 de dezembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Antecessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu_Weijun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gu Weijun (página não existe)">Gu Weijun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sucessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lin_Sen" title="Lin Sen">Lin Sen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Período </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/1_de_agosto" title="1 de agosto">1 de agosto</a> de <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a><br />até <a href="/wiki/20_de_maio" title="20 de maio">20 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Antecessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lin_Sen" title="Lin Sen">Lin Sen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sucessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Li_Zongren" title="Li Zongren">Li Zongren</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Lista de presidentes da República da China">Presidente</a> da <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">República da China</a><br />(Taiwan) </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Período </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/1_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="1 de março">1 de março</a> de <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a><br />até <a href="/wiki/5_de_abril" title="5 de abril">5 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Antecessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Li_Zongren" title="Li Zongren">Li Zongren</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sucessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan_Jia-kan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yan Jia-kan (página não existe)">Yan Jia-kan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;">Diretor-Geral do <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Período </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/1_de_abril" title="1 de abril">1 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a><br />até <a href="/wiki/5_de_abril" title="5 de abril">5 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sucessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo" title="Chiang Ching-kuo">Chiang Ching-kuo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;">Dados pessoais </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/31_de_outubro#Nascimentos" title="31 de outubro">31 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> <br />Xikou, <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Qing" title="Dinastia Qing">Dinastia Qing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/5_de_abril" title="5 de abril">5 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>&#160;(87&#160;anos) <br /><a href="/wiki/Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nacionalidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Chineses" title="Chineses">Chinês</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cônjuge </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Fumei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Fumei (página não existe)">Mao Fumei</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yao_Yecheng" title="Yao Yecheng">Yao Yecheng</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chen_Jieru" title="Chen Jieru">Chen Jieru</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Soong_May-ling" title="Soong May-ling">Soong May-ling</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Filhos(as) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo" title="Chiang Ching-kuo">Chiang Ching-kuo</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Wei-kuo" title="Chiang Wei-kuo">Chiang Wei-kuo</a> <small>(adotado)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Partido </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Religião </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Metodismo" title="Metodismo">Metodismo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Profissão </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">Militar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estadista" title="Estadista">estadista</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtico" title="Político">político</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Assinatura </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Assinatura de Chiang Kai-shek"><img alt="Assinatura de Chiang Kai-shek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png/30px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png/45px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png/60px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Signature.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="406" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;">Serviço militar </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Lealdade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="República da China (1912–1949)">República da China</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Anos&#160;de&#160;serviço </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>-<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Graduação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png/40px-18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png/60px-18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png/80px-18%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%86.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="180" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/General%C3%ADssimo" title="Generalíssimo">Generalíssimo</a> (<span lang="zh-hant">特級上將</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Conflitos </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Revolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Xinhai" title="Revolução Xinhai">Revolução Xinhai</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Expedi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Norte" title="Expedição do Norte">Expedição do Norte</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Guerra_das_plan%C3%ADcies_centrais" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra das planícies centrais">Guerra das Planícies Centrais</a><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Chinesa" title="Guerra Civil Chinesa">Guerra Civil Chinesa</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Sino-Japonesa" title="Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa">Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Condecorações </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b>Nacionais</b>:<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/45px-Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/68px-Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/90px-Order_of_National_Glory_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/45px-Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/68px-Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/90px-Order_of_Blue_Sky_and_White_Sun_with_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/45px-Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/68px-Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png/90px-Order_of_Precious_Tripod_with_Special_Grand_Cordon_ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_(Taiwan)_-_ribbon_bar.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif/45px-Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif/68px-Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif/90px-Order_of_Brilliant_Jade_%28Taiwan%29_-_ribbon_bar.gif 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg/45px-TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg/68px-TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg/90px-TWN_Order_of_Propitious_Clouds_1Class_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif/45px-Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif" decoding="async" width="45" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif/68px-Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif/90px-Order_of_the_Cloud_and_Banner_1st.gif 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg/45px-TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg/68px-TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg/90px-TWN_Order_of_Brilliant_Star_1Class_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <p><b>Estrangeiras</b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/45px-ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/68px-ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-ARG_Order_of_the_Liberator_San_Martin_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/45px-Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/68px-Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/90px-Grand_Crest_Ordre_de_Leopold.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/45px-BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/68px-BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-BOL_Order_of_Condor_of_the_Andes_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/45px-BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/68px-BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-BRA_Order_of_the_Southern_Cross_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/45px-CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/68px-CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/90px-CHL_Order_of_Merit_of_Chile_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/45px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/68px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/90px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="123" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_the_British_Empire_(Military)_Ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png/45px-Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png/68px-Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png/90px-Order_of_the_British_Empire_%28Military%29_Ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg/45px-Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg/68px-Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg/90px-Order_of_the_Bath_UK_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg/45px-Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg/68px-Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg/90px-Legion_Honneur_GC_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/45px-Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/68px-Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png/90px-Commander_Ordre_de_Leopold.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png/45px-GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png/68px-GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png/90px-GRE_Order_Redeemer_1Class.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg/45px-Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg/68px-Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg/90px-Cavaliere_di_gran_Croce_SSML_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png/45px-ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png/68px-ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png/90px-ROK_Order_of_Merit_for_National_Foundation_-_Order_of_the_Republic_of_Korea.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png/45px-PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png/68px-PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png/90px-PHL_Legion_of_Honor_-_Legionnaire_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg/45px-PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg/68px-PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg/90px-PHI_Order_of_Sikatuna_2003_Grand_Collar_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:DOM_Order_of_Christopher_Columbus_ribbon_bar.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/DOM_Order_of_Christopher_Columbus_ribbon_bar.PNG/45px-DOM_Order_of_Christopher_Columbus_ribbon_bar.PNG" decoding="async" width="45" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/DOM_Order_of_Christopher_Columbus_ribbon_bar.PNG/68px-DOM_Order_of_Christopher_Columbus_ribbon_bar.PNG 1.5x, 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<p><b>Chiang Kai-shek</b> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:AFI_para_ingl%C3%AAs" title="Wikipédia:AFI para inglês">/</a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="primary stress" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ˈ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;ch&#39; in &#39;china&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">tʃ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="short &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">æ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;ng&#39; in &#39;sing&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ŋ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> </span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">k</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="long &#39;i&#39; in &#39;bide&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">aɪ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="primary stress" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ˈ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;sh&#39; in &#39;shy&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ʃ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="short &#39;e&#39; in &#39;bed&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ɛ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">k</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">,_</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;j&#39; in &#39;jam&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">dʒ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">i</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="primary stress" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ˈ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ɑː</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:IPA_para_ingl%C3%AAs#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:IPA para inglês"><span title="&#39;ng&#39; in &#39;sing&#39;" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ŋ</span></a></span><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:AFI_para_ingl%C3%AAs" title="Wikipédia:AFI para inglês">/</a></span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/3_de_outubro" title="3 de outubro">3 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/5_de_abril" title="5 de abril">5 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>), também conhecido como <b>Generalíssimo Chiang</b> ou <b>Chiang Chungcheng</b>, <a href="/wiki/Romaniza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(lingu%C3%ADstica)" title="Romanização (linguística)">romanizado</a> como <b>Chiang Chieh-shih</b> ou <b>Jiang Jieshi</b>, foi um político e militar <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">chinês</a> que serviu como <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Lista de presidentes da República da China">Presidente</a> da <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="República da China (1912–1949)">República da China</a>, de forma intermitente, de 1928 e 1949, e depois de <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> de 1950 a 1975. Ele foi reconhecido como <a href="/wiki/Legitimidade" title="Legitimidade">legítimo</a> governante de toda a China até 1971, período em que as <a href="/wiki/Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Unidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nações Unidas">Nações Unidas</a> passaram a <a href="/wiki/Resolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_2758_da_Assembleia_Geral_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Unidas" title="Resolução 2758 da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas">Resolução 2 758</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Começo_da_vida"><span id="Come.C3.A7o_da_vida"></span>Começo da vida</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Começo da vida" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Começo da vida"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chiang Jui-yüan nasceu em 31 de outubro de 1887, na cidade de , na província de Zhejiang, em uma família de comerciantes moderadamente rica. Sua infância foi marcada por uma educação tradicional <a href="/wiki/Confucionismo" title="Confucionismo">confucionista</a>, mas ele se interessou por estudos militares desde cedo. Após a morte de seu pai, quando tinha oito anos, Chiang foi enviado para o <a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%A3o" title="Japão">Japão</a>, onde estudou ciência militar na academia militar Shimbu Gakko. Durante sua estadia no Japão, ele foi exposto a ideias revolucionárias e ativismo político, o que o levou a se envolver com o movimento de <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>, que tinha como objetivo derrubar a <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Qing" title="Dinastia Qing">Dinastia Qing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Loh_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loh-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ao retornar à <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, Chiang se juntou à <a href="/wiki/Tongmenghui" title="Tongmenghui">Aliança Revolucionária Chinesa</a> (<i>Tongmenghui</i>) e rapidamente se tornou aliado de Sun Yat-sen, o líder do Partido Nacionalista (<a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> ou KMT). Ele lutou em várias campanhas militares durante a <a href="/wiki/Revolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Xinhai" title="Revolução Xinhai">Revolução Xinhai</a> de 1911, que resultou na queda da Dinastia Qing e no estabelecimento da <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="República da China (1912–1949)">República da China</a>. Nos anos seguintes, Chiang continuou a crescer em destaque dentro do KMT, ganhando a confiança de Sun Yat-sen e participando de esforços para unificar a China, que estava fragmentada por senhores da guerra após a revolução.<sup id="cite_ref-Loh_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loh-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 1925, após a morte de Sun Yat-sen, Chiang foi nomeado comandante da Academia Militar de Whampoa, que ele ajudou a fundar para treinar oficiais leais à causa do KMT. Sua liderança na academia consolidou sua posição como uma figura militar chave no movimento nacionalista. No mesmo ano, ele lançou a <a href="/wiki/Expedi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Norte" title="Expedição do Norte">Expedição do Norte</a>, uma campanha militar destinada a reunificar a China sob o controle do KMT e eliminar facções de senhores da guerra. Sua ascensão ao comando militar nos anos 1920 marcou o início de sua consolidação de poder dentro do KMT, preparando o terreno para sua liderança nas décadas seguintes.<sup id="cite_ref-Loh_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loh-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carreira_e_líder_chinês"><span id="Carreira_e_l.C3.ADder_chin.C3.AAs"></span>Carreira e líder chinês</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Carreira e líder chinês" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Carreira e líder chinês"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chiang continuou a ver seu poder e influência crescer dentro do movimento <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> (KMT), o Partido Nacionalista Chinês, como um grande aliado de <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>. Chiang se tornou o comandante da Academia Militar Whampoa e substituiu Sun como líder do KMT após o Golpe de Canton, em 1926. Após ter neutralizado a ala <a href="/wiki/Esquerda_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Esquerda (política)">esquerdista</a> do partido, Chiang liderou a <a href="/wiki/Expedi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Norte" title="Expedição do Norte">Expedição do Norte</a>, conquistando toda a China após derrotar o <a href="/wiki/Governo_de_Beiyang" title="Governo de Beiyang">Governo de Beiyang</a> e pacificado os <a href="/wiki/Senhores_da_guerra_da_China" title="Senhores da guerra da China">Senhores da guerra da China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-a_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De 1928 a 1948, Chiang serviu como presidente e <a href="/wiki/General%C3%ADssimo" title="Generalíssimo">generalíssimo</a> do <a href="/wiki/Governo_Nacionalista" class="mw-redirect" title="Governo Nacionalista">Governo Nacional</a> da <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="República da China (1912–1949)">República da China</a>. Chiang era um <a href="/wiki/Nacionalismo_chin%C3%AAs" title="Nacionalismo chinês">nacionalista</a>, promovendo a <a href="/wiki/China#Cultura" title="China">cultura tradicional chinesa</a> no chamado "movimento nova vida". Incapaz de manter as <a href="/wiki/Primeira_Frente_Unida" title="Primeira Frente Unida">boas relações</a> que seu antecessor tinha com o <a href="/wiki/Partido_Comunista_da_China" title="Partido Comunista da China">Partido Comunista da China</a> (PCC), Chiang tentou expurga-los do país através do <a href="/wiki/Massacre_de_Xangai_de_1927" title="Massacre de Xangai de 1927">massacre de Xangai de 1927</a> e depois reprimiu várias rebeliões, primeiro na região de <a href="/wiki/Cant%C3%A3o_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Cantão (província)">Cantão</a> e depois em outros territórios. Com o passar dos anos, seu governo foi ficando cada vez mais autoritário, embora perdesse apoio nas zonas rurais e ainda havia a crescente ameaça dos socialistas que, apesar das repressões, ganhavam apoiadores e atiçavam uma <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Chinesa" title="Guerra Civil Chinesa">guerra civil</a> contra o governo de Chiang Kai-shek.<sup id="cite_ref-biography_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biography-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>No começo da <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Sino-Japonesa" title="Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa">Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa</a>, que mais tarde se tornou o teatro de operações da China na <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, o marechal <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Xueliang" title="Zhang Xueliang">Zhang Xueliang</a> sequestrou Chiang e o obrigou a estabelecer a <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Frente_Unida" title="Segunda Frente Unida">Segunda Frente Unida</a>, com os Comunistas. Após a derrota dos <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_do_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Império do Japão">japoneses</a>, o plano americano (a "Missão Marshall"), tentou negociar um governo de coalizão, mas falhou. Em 1946, a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Chinesa" title="Guerra Civil Chinesa">Guerra Civil Chinesa</a> recomeçou a todo o vapor, com as forças do Partido Comunista, lideradas por <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" class="mw-redirect" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a>, derrotando os <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A9rcito_Nacional_Revolucion%C3%A1rio_Chin%C3%AAs" title="Exército Nacional Revolucionário Chinês">exércitos</a> do <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">KMT</a> e proclamando a <a href="/wiki/China#República_Popular_(1949-presente)" title="China">República Popular da China</a> em 1949. O governo de Chiang e o que sobrou de suas tropas recuaram para <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, onde ele impôs <a href="/wiki/Lei_marcial" title="Lei marcial">lei marcial</a> e perseguiu todos os <a href="/wiki/Socialismo" title="Socialismo">socialistas</a>, críticos e opositores do seu regime na ilha no que ficou conhecido como "<a href="/wiki/Terror_Branco_(Taiwan)" title="Terror Branco (Taiwan)">Terror Branco</a>". Após evacuar para Taiwan, o governo de Chiang e seus apoiadores continuaram a declarar sua intenção de, um dia, retomar a China dos comunistas. Chiang governaria Taiwan como presidente e Diretor-geral do Kuomintang até sua morte em outubro de 1975, um ano antes da morte de Mao. Chiang foi um dos chefes de estado não pertencentes à realeza que mais tempo serviu no século XX e o governante não pertencente à realeza que mais tempo serviu na China, tendo ocupado o cargo por 46 anos.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Assim como Mao, Chiang Kai-shek é considerado uma figura controversa. Seus apoiadores o creditam por ter desempenhado um grande papel durante a vitória dos <a href="/wiki/Aliados_da_Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Aliados da Segunda Guerra Mundial">Aliados da Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> e ter unificado a nação, sendo também um símbolo nacional e uma figura importante na resistência contra os <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_do_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Império do Japão">japoneses</a>, os <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="União Soviética">soviéticos</a> e os <a href="/wiki/Partido_Comunista_da_China" title="Partido Comunista da China">comunistas</a>. Detratores e críticos o denunciam como um <a href="/wiki/Ditador" title="Ditador">ditador</a>, um <a href="/wiki/Autocracia" title="Autocracia">autocrata</a> <a href="/wiki/Autoritarismo" title="Autoritarismo">autoritário</a> que reprimiu e expurgou seus opositores a todo o custo, com prisões arbitrárias, torturas e assassinatos a todos que não apoiavam o <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> e outros.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filosofia">Filosofia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Filosofia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Filosofia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> usou cerimônias religiosas tradicionais chinesas e promulgou o martírio. A ideologia do Kuomintang subserviu e promulgou a visão de que as almas dos mártires do Partido que morreram lutando pelo Kuomintang, pela revolução e pelo fundador do partido, <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>, foram enviadas para o céu. Chiang Kai-shek acreditava que esses mártires testemunharam eventos na Terra do céu após suas mortes.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVan_de_Ven2003100_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVan_de_Ven2003100-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ao contrário da ideologia tridemista original de Sun, que foi fortemente influenciada por teóricos iluministas ocidentais como <a href="/wiki/Henry_George" title="Henry George">Henry George</a>, Abraham Lincoln, <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">Bertrand Russell</a>, e <a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">John Stuart Mill</a>, a tradicional influência confucionista chinesa na ideologia de Chiang é muito mais forte. Chiang rejeitou as ideologias progressistas ocidentais do individualismo, do liberalismo e dos aspectos culturais do marxismo. Portanto, Chiang é geralmente mais cultural e socialmente conservador do que Sun Yat-sen. Jay Taylor descreveu Chiang Kai-shek como um nacionalista revolucionário e um "confucionista-jacobinista de esquerda".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Quando a Expedição do Norte foi concluída, os generais do Kuomintang liderados por Chiang Kai-shek prestaram homenagem à alma de Sun no céu com uma cerimônia de sacrifício no Templo Xiangshan em Pequim em julho de 1928. Entre os generais do Kuomintang presentes estavam os generais muçulmanos Bai Chongxi e Ma Fuxiang.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chiang Kai-shek considerava os chineses Han e todas as minorias étnicas da China, as Cinco Raças Sob Uma União, como descendentes do Imperador Amarelo, o mítico fundador da nação chinesa, e pertencentes à Nação Chinesa Zhonghua Minzu. Ele introduziu isso na ideologia do Kuomintang, que foi propagada no sistema educacional da República da China.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chiang, como nacionalista chinês e confucionista, era contra a iconoclastia do Movimento Quarto de Maio. Motivado por seu senso de nacionalismo, ele via algumas ideias ocidentais como estrangeiras e acreditava que a grande introdução de ideias e literatura ocidentais, que o Movimento Quarto de Maio promoveu, não era benéfica para a China. Ele e Sun criticaram os intelectuais do Quarto de Maio por corromperem a moral da juventude chinesa.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Chiang Kai-shek disse uma vez:</p><blockquote><p>Se quando eu morrer, eu ainda for um ditador, certamente irei para o esquecimento de todos os ditadores. Se, por outro lado, eu conseguir estabelecer uma base verdadeiramente estável para um governo democrático, viverei para sempre em todas as casas da China.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%AAncia_do_Cairo" title="Conferência do Cairo">Conferência do Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coopera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Sino-Germ%C3%A2nica_(1911%E2%80%931941)" title="Cooperação Sino-Germânica (1911–1941)">Cooperação Sino-Germânica (1911–1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declara%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Potsdam" title="Declaração de Potsdam">Declaração de Potsdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociedade_dos_Camisas_Azuis" title="Sociedade dos Camisas Azuis">Sociedade dos Camisas Azuis</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dictionary.com/browse/chiang-kai-shek">"Chiang Kai-shek"</a>. <i>Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Loh-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Loh_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Loh_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Loh_2-2">c</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Loh, Pichon Pei (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/earlychiangkaish0000lohp/"><i>The Early Chiang Kai-shek: A Study of His Personality and Politics, 1887–1924</i></a>. [S.l.]: <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidade de Columbia">Columbia University Press</a> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Pichon+Pei&amp;rft.aulast=Loh&amp;rft.btitle=The+Early+Chiang+Kai-shek%3A+A+Study+of+His+Personality+and+Politics%2C+1887%931924&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fearlychiangkaish0000lohp%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-a_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zarrow, Peter Gue (2005). <i>China in War and Revolution, 1895–1949</i>. [S.l.: s.n.] pp.&#160;230–231</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Gue&amp;rft.aulast=Zarrow&amp;rft.btitle=China+in+War+and+Revolution%2C+1895%931949&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=230-231&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biography-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-biography_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/chiang_kaishek.shtml">«Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975)»</a>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 14 de abril de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.btitle=Chiang+Kai-shek+%281887-1975%29&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Fchiang_kaishek.shtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Crozier, Brian. 2009. <i>The Man Who Lost China</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-684-14686-X" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-684-14686-X">0-684-14686-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fenby, Jonathan. 2003. <i>Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek and the China He Lost</i>. The Free Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-7432-3144-9" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-7432-3144-9">0-7432-3144-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor, Jay. 2009. <i>The Generalissimo: Chiang Kai-shek and the Struggle for Modern China</i>. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0-674-03338-2" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0-674-03338-2">978-0-674-03338-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chen, Jieru; Eastman, Lloyd E. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chiangkaisheksse00chen"><i>Chiang Kai-shek's secret past: the memoir of his second wife, Chʻen Chieh-ju</i></a>. [S.l.]: Westview Press. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chiangkaisheksse00chen/page/236">236</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-8133-1825-4" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-8133-1825-4">0-8133-1825-4</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.au=Eastman%2C+Lloyd+E.&amp;rft.aufirst=Jieru&amp;rft.aulast=Chen&amp;rft.btitle=Chiang+Kai-shek%27s+secret+past%3A+the+memoir+of+his+second+wife%2C+Ch%CA%BBen+Chieh-ju&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0-8133-1825-4&amp;rft.pages=236&amp;rft.pub=Westview+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchiangkaisheksse00chen&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVan_de_Ven2003100-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVan_de_Ven2003100_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVan_de_Ven2003">Van de Ven 2003</a>, p.&#160;100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chao, Linda; Myers, Ramon H. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LSS4AAAAIAAJ"><i>The first Chinese democracy: political life in the Republic of China on Taiwan</i></a>. [S.l.]: Johns Hopkins University Press. p.&#160;45. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-8018-5650-7" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-8018-5650-7">0-8018-5650-7</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205043822/https://books.google.com/books?id=LSS4AAAAIAAJ">Cópia arquivada em 5 de fevereiro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.au=Myers%2C+Ramon+H.&amp;rft.aufirst=Linda&amp;rft.aulast=Chao&amp;rft.btitle=The+first+Chinese+democracy%3A+political+life+in+the+Republic+of+China+on+Taiwan&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0-8018-5650-7&amp;rft.pages=45&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLSS4AAAAIAAJ&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chiang, Kai-shek (1946). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TVNwAAAAMAAJ"><i>President Chiang Kai-shek's selected speeches and messages, 1937–1945</i></a>. [S.l.]: China Cultural Service. p.&#160;137. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/3376275">3376275</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205084741/https://books.google.com/books?id=TVNwAAAAMAAJ">Cópia arquivada em 5 de fevereiro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Kai-shek&amp;rft.aulast=Chiang&amp;rft.btitle=President+Chiang+Kai-shek%27s+selected+speeches+and+messages%2C+1937%931945&amp;rft.date=1946&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=137&amp;rft.pub=China+Cultural+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTVNwAAAAMAAJ&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3376275&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chinese.larouchepub.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/San-Min-Chu-I_ALL-en.pdf">«Microsoft Word - San-Min-Chu-I_FINAL.rtf»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Chinese.larouchepub.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de julho de 2022</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181123082621/http://chinese.larouchepub.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/San-Min-Chu-I_ALL-en.pdf">Cópia arquivada <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> em 23 de novembro de 2018</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.atitle=Microsoft+Word+-+San-Min-Chu-I_FINAL.rtf&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chinese.larouchepub.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchinese.larouchepub.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2017%2F05%2FSan-Min-Chu-I_ALL-en.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lin, Hsiao-ting (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubcpress.ca/books/pdf/chapters/2006/tibetandnationalistchina&#39;sfrontier.pdf"><i>Tibet and Nationalist China's frontier: intrigues and ethnopolitics, 1928–49</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. [S.l.]: UBC Press. p.&#160;29. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-7748-1301-6" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-7748-1301-6">0-7748-1301-6</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513045337/http://www.ubcpress.ca/books/pdf/chapters/2006/tibetandnationalistchina&#39;sfrontier.pdf">Cópia arquivada <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> em 13 de maio de 2011</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Hsiao-ting&amp;rft.aulast=Lin&amp;rft.btitle=Tibet+and+Nationalist+China%27s+frontier%3A+intrigues+and+ethnopolitics%2C+1928%9349&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0-7748-1301-6&amp;rft.pages=29&amp;rft.pub=UBC+Press&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubcpress.ca%2Fbooks%2Fpdf%2Fchapters%2F2006%2Ftibetandnationalistchina%27sfrontier.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Rubinstein, Murray A. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YujNjFgTuGMC&amp;pg=PA416"><i>The Other Taiwan: 1945 to the present</i></a>. [S.l.]: M.E. Sharpe. p.&#160;416. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1-56324-193-5" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1-56324-193-5">1-56324-193-5</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205041927/https://books.google.com/books?id=YujNjFgTuGMC&amp;pg=PA416">Cópia arquivada em 5 de fevereiro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Murray+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Rubinstein&amp;rft.btitle=The+Other+Taiwan%3A+1945+to+the+present&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1-56324-193-5&amp;rft.pages=416&amp;rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYujNjFgTuGMC%26pg%3DPA416&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Millward, James A. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8FVsWq31MtMC&amp;pg=PA208"><i>Eurasian crossroads: a history of Xinjiang</i></a>. [S.l.]: Columbia University Press. p.&#160;208. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0-231-13924-3" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0-231-13924-3">978-0-231-13924-3</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170109033724/https://books.google.com/books?id=8FVsWq31MtMC&amp;pg=PA208">Cópia arquivada em 9 de janeiro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=James+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Millward&amp;rft.btitle=Eurasian+crossroads%3A+a+history+of+Xinjiang&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-231-13924-3&amp;rft.pages=208&amp;rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8FVsWq31MtMC%26pg%3DPA208&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Clyde, Paul Hibbert; Beers, Burton F. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fareasthistoryof0000clyd"><i>The Far East: a history of the Western impact and the Eastern response (1830–1970)</i></a>. [S.l.]: Prentice-Hall. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fareasthistoryof0000clyd/page/409">409</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780133029765" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780133029765">9780133029765</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.au=Beers%2C+Burton+F.&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul+Hibbert&amp;rft.aulast=Clyde&amp;rft.btitle=The+Far+East%3A+a+history+of+the+Western+impact+and+the+Eastern+response+%281830%931970%29&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780133029765&amp;rft.pages=409&amp;rft.pub=Prentice-Hall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffareasthistoryof0000clyd&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chen, Joseph T. (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Dc4UAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA13"><i>The May Fourth Movement in Shanghai: The Making of a Social Movement in Modern China</i></a>. [S.l.]: Brill Archive. p.&#160;13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de junho de 2010</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205081556/https://books.google.com/books?id=Dc4UAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA13">Cópia arquivada em 5 de fevereiro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph+T.&amp;rft.aulast=Chen&amp;rft.btitle=The+May+Fourth+Movement+in+Shanghai%3A+The+Making+of+a+Social+Movement+in+Modern+China&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.pub=Brill+Archive&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDc4UAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA13&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zhang, Wei-Bin (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J3BpDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA177"><i>Taiwan's Modernization: Americanization and Modernizing Confucian Manifestations</i></a>. [S.l.]: World Scientific, 2003. p.&#160;177. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9814486132" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9814486132">9814486132</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de maio de 2021</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210523174431/https://books.google.com/books?id=J3BpDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA177">Cópia arquivada em 23 de maio de 2021</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AChiang+Kai-shek&amp;rft.aufirst=Wei-Bin&amp;rft.aulast=Zhang&amp;rft.btitle=Taiwan%27s+Modernization%3A+Americanization+and+Modernizing+Confucian+Manifestations&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9814486132&amp;rft.pages=177&amp;rft.pub=World+Scientific%2C+2003&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ3BpDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA177&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Roberts, John A. G., <i>History of China</i> (título original), Palgrave MacMillan, 1999 (primeira edição), 2006 (segunda edição), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9789898285393" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-989-8285-39-3</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/12px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span> O <a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a> possui citações de ou sobre: <a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Especial:Pesquisar/Chiang_Kai-shek" class="extiw" title="q:Especial:Pesquisar/Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <i>Media </i>relacionados com <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chiang_Kai-shek?uselang=pt">Chiang Kai-shek</a></span> no Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <p>&#32; </p><table class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Wallis,_Duquesa_de_Windsor" title="Wallis, Duquesa de Windsor">Wallis, Duquesa de Windsor</a></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Pessoa_do_Ano" title="Pessoa do Ano">Pessoa do Ano</a></b><br />1937<br />com <a href="/wiki/Soong_May-ling" title="Soong May-ling">Soong May-ling</a></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/45px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre uma <a href="/wiki/Biografia" title="Biografia">pessoa</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Kai-shek&amp;action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-biografia" title="Predefinição:Esboço-biografia"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-biografia" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-biografia"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-biografia&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pessoa_do_Ano_segundo_a_revista_Time" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pessoa_do_Ano_(revista_Time)" title="Predefinição:Pessoa do Ano (revista Time)"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Pessoa_do_Ano_(revista_Time)" title="Predefinição Discussão:Pessoa do Ano (revista Time)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pessoa_do_Ano_(revista_Time)&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pessoa_do_Ano_segundo_a_revista_Time" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pessoa_do_Ano" title="Pessoa do Ano">Pessoa do Ano</a> segundo a <a href="/wiki/Time_(revista)" title="Time (revista)">revista <i>Time</i></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1927–50" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1927–50</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; -webkit-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;;"> <p>1927: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a><br /> 1928: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Chrysler" title="Walter Chrysler">Walter Chrysler</a><br /> 1929: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Young" title="Owen Young">Owen Young</a><br /> 1930: <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a><br /> 1931: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Laval" title="Pierre Laval">Pierre Laval</a><br /> 1932: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a><br /> 1933: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Samuel_Johnson" title="Hugh Samuel Johnson">Hugh Samuel Johnson</a><br /> 1934: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a><br /> 1935: <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a><br /> 1936: <a href="/wiki/Wallis,_Duquesa_de_Windsor" title="Wallis, Duquesa de Windsor">Wallis Simpson</a><br /> 1937: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a> / <a href="/wiki/Soong_May-ling" title="Soong May-ling">Soong May-ling</a><br /> 1938: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a><br /> 1939: <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a><br /> 1940: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a><br /> 1941: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a><br /> 1942: <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a><br /> 1943: <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a><br /> 1944: <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a><br /> 1945: <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a><br /> 1946: <a href="/wiki/James_F._Byrnes" title="James F. Byrnes">James F. Byrnes</a><br /> 1947: <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a><br /> 1948: <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a><br /> 1949: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a><br /> 1950: <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7as_Armadas_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos">Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1951–75" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1951–75</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; -webkit-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;;"> <p>1951: <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Mossadegh" title="Mohammed Mossadegh">Mohammed Mossadegh</a><br /> 1952: <a href="/wiki/Isabel_II_do_Reino_Unido" title="Isabel II do Reino Unido">Isabel II do Reino Unido</a><br /> 1953: <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a><br /> 1954: <a href="/wiki/John_Foster_Dulles" title="John Foster Dulles">John Foster Dulles</a><br /> 1955: <a href="/wiki/Harlow_Curtice" title="Harlow Curtice">Harlow Curtice</a><br /> 1956: <a href="/wiki/Revolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_H%C3%BAngara_de_1956" title="Revolução Húngara de 1956">Guerreiros Húngaros pela Liberdade</a><br /> 1957: <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchov" title="Nikita Khrushchov">Nikita Khrushchov</a><br /> 1958: <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a><br /> 1959: <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a><br /> 1960: <i><a href="/wiki/Cientista" title="Cientista">Cientistas Americanos</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/George_Beadle" title="George Beadle">George Beadle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stark_Draper" title="Charles Stark Draper">Charles Draper</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Franklin_Enders" title="John Franklin Enders">John Enders</a> / <a href="/wiki/Donald_Arthur_Glaser" title="Donald Arthur Glaser">Donald A. Glaser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Lederberg" title="Joshua Lederberg">Joshua Lederberg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willard_Frank_Libby" title="Willard Frank Libby">Willard Libby</a> / <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Purcell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Rabi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Gino_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Gino Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_Teller" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Charles Townes</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Van_Allen" title="James Van Allen">James Van Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Robert Woodward</a><br /> 1961: <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a><br /> 1962: <a href="/wiki/Papa_Jo%C3%A3o_XXIII" title="Papa João XXIII">Papa João XXIII</a><br /> 1963: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a><br /> 1964: <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a><br /> 1965: <a href="/wiki/William_Westmoreland" title="William Westmoreland">William Westmoreland</a><br /> 1966: <a href="/wiki/Baby_boomer" title="Baby boomer">A Geração Abaixo dos Vinte e Cinco</a><br /> 1967: <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a><br /> 1968: <i><a href="/wiki/Apollo_8" title="Apollo 8">Os Astronautas da Apollo 8</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/William_Anders" title="William Anders">William Anders</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Borman" title="Frank Borman">Frank Borman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jim_Lovell" title="Jim Lovell">Jim Lovell</a><br /> 1969: <a href="/wiki/Classe_m%C3%A9dia" title="Classe média">A Classe Média Americana</a><br /> 1970: <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a><br /> 1971: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a><br /> 1972: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a><br /> 1973: <a href="/wiki/John_Sirica" title="John Sirica">John Sirica</a><br /> 1974: <a href="/wiki/Faisal_da_Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Faisal da Arábia Saudita">Faisal da Arábia Saudita</a><br /> 1975: <i><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_das_mulheres" title="História das mulheres">Mulheres Americanas</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Susan_Brownmiller" title="Susan Brownmiller">Susan Brownmiller</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Byerly" title="Kathleen Byerly">Kathleen Byerly</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alison_Cheek" title="Alison Cheek">Alison Cheek</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jill_Ker_Conway" title="Jill Ker Conway">Jill Conway</a> / <a href="/wiki/Betty_Ford" title="Betty Ford">Betty Ford</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ella_T._Grasso" title="Ella T. Grasso">Ella Grasso</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carla_Anderson_Hills" title="Carla Anderson Hills">Carla Hills</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jordan" title="Barbara Jordan">Barbara Jordan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carol_Sutton" title="Carol Sutton">Carol Sutton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Susie_Sharp" title="Susie Sharp">Susie Sharp</a> / <a href="/wiki/Addie_L._Wyatt" title="Addie L. Wyatt">Addie Wyatt</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1976–2000" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1976–2000</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; -webkit-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;;"> <p>1976: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a><br /> 1977: <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Al_Sadat" title="Anwar Al Sadat">Anwar Al Sadat</a><br /> 1978: <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a><br /> 1979: <a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Aiatolá Khomeini</a><br /> 1980: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a><br /> 1981: <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a><br /> 1982: <a href="/wiki/Computador_pessoal" title="Computador pessoal">O Computador</a><br /> 1983: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> / <a href="/wiki/I%C3%BAri_Andropov" title="Iúri Andropov">Iúri Andropov</a><br /> 1984: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ueberroth" title="Peter Ueberroth">Peter Ueberroth</a><br /> 1985: <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a><br /> 1986: <a href="/wiki/Coraz%C3%B3n_Aquino" title="Corazón Aquino">Corazón Aquino</a><br /> 1987: <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbatchov" title="Mikhail Gorbatchov">Mikhail Gorbatchov</a><br /> 1989: <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbatchov" title="Mikhail Gorbatchov">Mikhail Gorbatchov</a><br /> 1990: <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a><br /> 1991: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a><br /> 1992: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a><br /> 1993: <i>Os Pacificadores</i>: <a href="/wiki/Yasser_Arafat" title="Yasser Arafat">Yasser Arafat</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Willem_de_Klerk" title="Frederik Willem de Klerk">Frederik Willem de Klerk</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a><br /> 1994: <a href="/wiki/Papa_Jo%C3%A3o_Paulo_II" title="Papa João Paulo II">Papa João Paulo II</a><br /> 1995: <a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a><br /> 1996: <a href="/wiki/David_Ho" title="David Ho">David Ho</a><br /> 1997: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Grove" title="Andrew Grove">Andrew Grove</a><br /> 1998: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ken_Starr" title="Ken Starr">Ken Starr</a><br /> 1999: <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a><br /> 2000: <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2001–presente" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2001–presente</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; -webkit-column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;; column-count: 5;text-align:left;font-size:95%;;"> <p>2001: <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Rudy Giuliani</a><br /> 2002: <i>As Delatoras</i>: <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Cooper" title="Cynthia Cooper">Cynthia Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Coleen_Rowley" title="Coleen Rowley">Coleen Rowley</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sherron_Watkins" title="Sherron Watkins">Sherron Watkins</a><br /> 2003: <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7as_Armadas_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos">O Soldado Americano</a><br /> 2004: <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a><br /> 2005: <i><a href="/wiki/Bom_samaritano" title="Bom samaritano">Os Bons Samaritanos</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a> / <a href="/wiki/Melinda_Gates" title="Melinda Gates">Melinda Gates</a><br /> 2006: <a href="/wiki/Voc%C3%AA_(Pessoa_do_Ano_da_Time)" title="Você (Pessoa do Ano da Time)">Você</a><br /> 2007: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a><br /> 2008: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a><br /> 2009: <a href="/wiki/Ben_Bernanke" title="Ben Bernanke">Ben Bernanke</a><br /> 2010: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg" title="Mark Zuckerberg">Mark Zuckerberg</a><br /> 2011: O Manifestante<br /> 2012: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a><br /> 2013: <a href="/wiki/Papa_Francisco" title="Papa Francisco">Papa Francisco</a><br /> 2014: <i>Combatentes do vírus <a href="/wiki/Doen%C3%A7a_por_v%C3%ADrus_%C3%89bola" title="Doença por vírus Ébola">ebola</a></i>: Jerry Brown / Kent Brantly / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / Salome Karmah<br /> 2015: <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a><br /> 2016: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a><br /> 2017: <a href="/wiki/Movimento_Me_Too" title="Movimento Me Too">Aqueles que Quebraram o Silêncio</a><br /> 2018: <i>Os Guardiões e a Guerra da Verdade</i>: <a href="/wiki/Jamal_Khashoggi" title="Jamal Khashoggi">Jamal Khashoggi</a> / Maria Ressa / Wa Lone e Kyaw Soe Oo / Funcionários do <i>The Capital</i><br /> 2019: <a href="/wiki/Greta_Thunberg" title="Greta Thunberg">Greta Thunberg</a><br /> 2020: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a><br /> 2021: <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a><br /> 2022: <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelensky" title="Volodymyr Zelensky">Volodymyr Zelensky</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ucranianos" title="Ucranianos">Espírito da Ucrânia</a><br /> 2023: <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift">Taylor Swift</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidentes_da_República_da_China_(1912–2024)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Predefinição:Presidentes da República da China"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Presidentes da República da China (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidentes_da_República_da_China_(1912–2024)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Lista de presidentes da República da China">Presidentes da República da China (1912–2024)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Governo_Provis%C3%B3rio_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China_(1912)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Governo Provisório da República da China (1912) (página não existe)">Governo Provisório</a><br /> <small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(1912&#8211;1913)</span></small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Shikai" title="Yuan Shikai">Yuan Shikai</a> </span></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931928).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928"><img alt="Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Republic of China since 1928"><img alt="Flag of the Republic of China since 1928" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Standard of the President of the Republic of China"><img alt="Standard of the President of the Republic of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/75px-Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Commander-in-Chief_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_de_Beiyang" title="Governo de Beiyang">Governo de Beiyang</a><br /> <small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(1913&#8211;1928)</span></small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Shikai" title="Yuan Shikai">Yuan Shikai</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Li_Yuanhong" title="Li Yuanhong">Li Yuanhong</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Feng_Guozhang" title="Feng Guozhang">Feng Guozhang</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xu_Shichang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xu Shichang (página não existe)">Xu Shichang</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhou_Ziqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhou Ziqi (página não existe)">Zhou Ziqi</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Li_Yuanhong" title="Li Yuanhong">Li Yuanhong</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Gao_Lingwei" title="Gao Lingwei">Gao Lingwei</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cao_Kun" title="Cao Kun">Cao Kun</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Huang_Fu" title="Huang Fu">Huang Fu</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Hu_Weide" title="Hu Weide">Hu Weide</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Yan_Huiqing" title="Yan Huiqing">Yan Huiqing</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Du_Xigui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Du Xigui (página não existe)">Du Xigui</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Koo" title="Wellington Koo">Gu Weijun</a></i> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Governo Nacional da República da China">Governo Nacionalista</a><br /> <small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(1928&#8211;1948)</span></small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lin_Sen" title="Lin Sen">Lin Sen</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_nacionalista_de_Nanquim" title="Governo nacionalista de Nanquim">Governo Reorganizado (Satélite Japonês)</a><br /> <small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(1940&#8211;1945)</span></small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwei" title="Wang Jingwei">Wang Jingwei</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_de_Taiwan" title="Governo de Taiwan">Governo Constitucional</a><br /> <small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(desde 1948)</span></small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <i><a href="/wiki/Li_Zongren" title="Li Zongren">Li Zongren</a></i>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yen_Chia-kan" title="Yen Chia-kan">Yen Chia-kan</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo" title="Chiang Ching-kuo">Chiang Ching-kuo</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chen_Shui-bian" title="Chen Shui-bian">Chen Shui-bian</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ma_Ying-jeou" title="Ma Ying-jeou">Ma Ying-jeou</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a>&#160;<b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lai_Ching-te" title="Lai Ching-te">Lai Ching-te</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Em <i>Itálico</i> indica o presidente interino</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chefes_de_governo_da_República_da_China_border&amp;#124;22px&amp;#124;link=República_da_China&amp;#124;alt=República_da_China&amp;#124;Taiwan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#b0c4de;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Primeiros-ministros_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Predefinição:Primeiros-ministros da República da China"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";background:#b0c4de;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Primeiros-ministros_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Primeiros-ministros da República da China (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";background:#b0c4de;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Primeiros-ministros_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";background:#b0c4de;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chefes_de_governo_da_República_da_China_border&amp;#124;22px&amp;#124;link=República_da_China&amp;#124;alt=República_da_China&amp;#124;Taiwan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_primeiros-ministros_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Lista de primeiros-ministros da República da China">Chefes de governo da República da China</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Taiwan"><img alt="República da China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;">Premiês de Gabinete</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Shaoyi" title="Tang Shaoyi">Tang Shaoyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Tseng-Tsiang" title="Lou Tseng-Tsiang">Lu Zhengxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Bingjun" title="Zhao Bingjun">Zhao Bingjun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Qirui" title="Duan Qirui">Duan Qirui</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiong_Xiling" title="Xiong Xiling">Xiong Xiling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Baoqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Baoqi (página não existe)">Sun Baoqi</a>*</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931928).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandeira da República da China (1912-1928)"><img alt="Bandeira da República da China (1912-1928)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandeira da República da China"><img alt="Bandeira da República da China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;">Secretários de Estado</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xu_Shichang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xu Shichang (página não existe)">Xu Shichang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Tseng-Tsiang" title="Lou Tseng-Tsiang">Lu Zhengxiang</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;">Premiês do Conselho de Estado</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Qirui" title="Duan Qirui">Duan Qirui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Tingfang" title="Wu Tingfang">Wu Tingfang</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jingxi" title="Li Jingxi">Li Jingxi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;"><a href="/wiki/Restaura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Manchu" title="Restauração Manchu">Primeiro-ministro da Grande Qing</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Xun_(Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhang Xun (República da China)">Zhang Xun</a> (sob a dinastia Qing restaurada)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;">Premiês do <a href="/wiki/Governo_de_Beiyang" title="Governo de Beiyang">Conselho de Estado</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Qirui" title="Duan Qirui">Duan Qirui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Daxie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Daxie (página não existe)">Wang Daxie</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Shizhen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Shizhen (página não existe)">Wang Shizhen</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qian_Nengxun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qian Nengxun (página não existe)">Qian Nengxun</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Xinzhan" title="Gong Xinzhan">Gong Xinzhan</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jin_Yunpeng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jin Yunpeng (página não existe)">Jin Yunpeng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa_Zhenbing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sa Zhenbing (página não existe)">Sa Zhenbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan_Huiqing" title="Yan Huiqing">Yan Huiqing</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_Shiyi" title="Liang Shiyi">Liang Shiyi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhou_Ziqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhou Ziqi (página não existe)">Zhou Ziqi</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Ch%27ung-hui" title="Wang Ch&#39;ung-hui">Wang Ch'ung-hui</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Zhengting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Zhengting (página não existe)">Wang Zhengting</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Shaozeng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Shaozeng (página não existe)">Zhang Shaozeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Lingwei" title="Gao Lingwei">Gao Lingwei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Baoqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Baoqi (página não existe)">Sun Baoqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Koo" title="Wellington Koo">Vi Kyuin Wellington Koo</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Fu" title="Huang Fu">Huang Fu</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xu_Shiying&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xu Shiying (página não existe)">Xu Shiying</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jia_Deyao&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jia Deyao (página não existe)">Jia Deyao</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu_Weide" title="Hu Weide">Hu Weide</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Du_Xigui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Du Xigui (página não existe)">Du Xigui</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_Fu" title="Pan Fu">Pan Fu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;"><a href="/wiki/Primeiro-ministro_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Primeiro-ministro da República da China">Presidentes</a> do <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Executivo" title="Yuan Executivo">Yuan Executivo</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Governo_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" title="Governo Nacional da República da China">China continental</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tan_Yankai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tan Yankai (página não existe)">Tan Yankai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._V._Soong" title="T. V. Soong">T. V. Soong</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chiang Kai-shek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Mingshu" title="Chen Mingshu">Chen Mingshu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Fo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Fo (página não existe)">Sun Fo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwei" title="Wang Jingwei">Wang Jingwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._H._Kung" title="H. H. Kung">H. H. Kung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Qun" title="Zhang Qun">Zhang Qun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weng_Wenhao&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Weng Wenhao (página não existe)">Weng Wenhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Yingqin" title="He Yingqin">He Yingqin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#b0c4de;"><a href="/wiki/Primeiro-ministro_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_da_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Primeiro-ministro da República da China">Presidentes do Yuan Executivo</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yan_Xishan" title="Yan Xishan">Yan Xishan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Cheng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Cheng (página não existe)">Chen Cheng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_Hung-chun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yu Hung-chun (página não existe)">Yu Hung-chun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yen_Chia-kan" title="Yen Chia-kan">Yen Chia-kan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Ching-kuo" title="Chiang Ching-kuo">Chiang Ching-kuo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Yun-suan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Yun-suan (página não existe)">Sun Yun-suan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_Kuo-hwa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yu Kuo-hwa (página não existe)">Yu Kuo-hwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Huan" title="Lee Huan">Lee Huan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hau_Pei-tsun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hau Pei-tsun (página não existe)">Hau Pei-tsun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lien_Chan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lien Chan (página não existe)">Lien Chan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Siew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Siew (página não existe)">Vincent Siew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Fei" title="Tang Fei">Tang Fei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chang_Chun-hsiung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chang Chun-hsiung (página não existe)">Chang Chun-hsiung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=You_Si-kun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="You Si-kun (página não existe)">You Si-kun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Hsieh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Hsieh (página não existe)">Frank Hsieh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Tseng-chang" title="Su Tseng-chang">Su Tseng-chang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Chao-shiuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Chao-shiuan (página não existe)">Liu Chao-shiuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Den-yih" title="Wu Den-yih">Wu Den-yih</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sean_Chen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sean Chen (página não existe)">Sean Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiang_Yi-huah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiang Yi-huah (página não existe)">Jiang Yi-huah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mao_Chi-kuo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mao Chi-kuo (página não existe)">Mao Chi-kuo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chang_San-cheng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chang San-cheng (página não existe)">Chang San-cheng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lin_Chuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lin Chuan (página não existe)">Lin Chuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Ching-te" title="Lai Ching-te">Lai Ching-te</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Tseng-chang" title="Su Tseng-chang">Su Tseng-chang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Chien-jen" title="Chen Chien-jen">Chen Chien-jen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cho_Jung-tai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cho Jung-tai (página não existe)">Cho Jung-tai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background: #b0c4de;"><div><small>*interino</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Vote.svg" title="Portal da política"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/25px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/38px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/50px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Pol%C3%ADtica" title="Portal:Política">Portal da política</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg" title="Portal da Segunda Guerra Mundial"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg/25px-WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg/38px-WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg/50px-WWFlagsBarnstar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="404" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Portal:Segunda Guerra Mundial">Portal da Segunda Guerra Mundial</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg" title="Portal da Guerra Fria"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg/25px-FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg/38px-FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg/50px-FEMA_-_2720_-_Photograph_by_FEMA_News_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2940" data-file-height="1952" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Guerra_Fria" title="Portal:Guerra Fria">Portal da Guerra Fria</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" title="Portal de biografias"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biografias" title="Portal:Biografias">Portal de biografias</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" title="Portal da China"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:China" title="Portal:China">Portal da China</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" title="Portal de Taiwan"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Taiwan" title="Portal:Taiwan">Portal de Taiwan</a></span></span></li> </ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16574" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q16574">Q16574</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/99276871">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/99276871/">99276871</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Apost%C3%B3lica_Vaticana" title="Biblioteca Apostólica Vaticana">BAV</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://viaf.org/processed/BAV%7CADV10073178">ADV10073178</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90599402">90599402</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Museu_Brit%C3%A2nico" title="Museu Britânico">BMT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG147723">147723</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_do_Chile" title="Biblioteca Nacional do Chile">BNCHL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F/?func=direct&amp;local_base=red10&amp;doc_number=000044678">000044678</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Espanha" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Espanha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX888264">XX888264</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122188693">122188693</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4680059">4680059</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01196520">DA01196520</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documents_diplomatiques_suisses" class="extiw" title="fr:Documents diplomatiques suisses">Dodis</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dodis.ch/P1017">P1017</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chiang-Kai-shek">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/54695">54695</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11867580X">11867580X</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_centrale_per_il_catalogo_unico_delle_biblioteche_italiane_e_per_le_informazioni_bibliografiche" title="Istituto centrale per il catalogo unico delle biblioteche italiane e per le informazioni bibliografiche">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/CFIV044633?core=autoriall">CFIV044633</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121449542">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/ee0264ff-78d5-428b-894d-b76b3ff40c7a">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80057046">n80057046</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munzinger-Archiv" class="extiw" title="de:Munzinger-Archiv">Munzinger</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000000133">00000000133</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Arquivos_Nacionais_e_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Documentos" title="Arquivos Nacionais e Administração de Documentos">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10581212">10581212</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00320010">00320010</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&amp;id=36730820">36730820</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Gr%C3%A9cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Grécia">NLG</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://koha.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=106790">106790</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Notable_Names_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="Notable Names Database">NNDB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nndb.com/people/974/000086716/">000086716</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery" title="National Portrait Gallery">NPG</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp165298">mp165298</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Real_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Biblioteca Real dos Países Baixos">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p140557938">140557938</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKAT" class="extiw" title="pl:NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&amp;url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&amp;id=n01198120">n01198120</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNAC" class="extiw" title="en:SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6zs2x45">w6zs2x45</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Universit%C3%A1rio_de_Documenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Sistema Universitário de Documentação">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/030857066">030857066</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Museu_da_Nova_Zel%C3%A2ndia_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" title="Museu da Nova Zelândia Te Papa Tongarewa">TePapa</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/39496">39496</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Treccani" title="Enciclopédia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/jiang-jieshi">jiang-jieshi</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/WikiTree" title="WikiTree">WikiTree</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Chiang-23">Chiang-23</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_do_Brasil" title="Biblioteca Nacional do Brasil">BNB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acervo.bn.gov.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000157663">000157663</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Portugal" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal">PTBNP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/148644">148644</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fornminnesregistret" class="extiw" title="sv:Fornminnesregistret">FMIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/4243333">4243333</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">OL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL17092A?mode=all">OL17092A</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&amp;local_base=nlx10&amp;doc_number=000031318">000031318</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Academy_in_Rome" class="extiw" title="it:American Academy in Rome">AAR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.aarome.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=10073178">10073178</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E5%BA%AB" class="extiw" title="zh:香港中文名稱規範數據庫">HKCAN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hkcan.julac.org/authorities/names/9811104401203406">9811104401203406</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1438673">1438673</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Polónia">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001940541">a0000001940541</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_do_Pa%C3%ADs_de_Gales" title="Biblioteca Nacional do País de Gales">NLW</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.library.wales/index.php/chiang-kai-shek-1887-1975-postcards">chiang-kai-shek-1887-1975-postcards</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Museu_da_Nova_Zel%C3%A2ndia_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" title="Museu da Nova Zelândia Te Papa Tongarewa">Te Papa</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/39496">39496</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56557486" class="extiw" title="d:Q56557486">Catálogo SHARE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.share-cat.unina.it/sharecat/searchNames?n_cluster_id=138671">138671</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96776982" class="extiw" title="d:Q96776982">Share-VDE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.share-vde.org/sharevde/searchNames?n_cluster_id=560509">560509</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104866947" class="extiw" title="d:Q104866947">SEARCH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.search-libnet.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=9691">9691</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istituto_svedese_di_studi_classici_a_Roma" class="extiw" title="it:Istituto svedese di studi classici a Roma">SIR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biblio.isvroma.it/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=67402">67402</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="extiw" title="zh:上海图书馆">SL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.library.sh.cn/entity/person/9owif43uf6l1tshe.html">9owif43uf6l1tshe</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐5d6799f744‐4db65 Cached time: 20241116231150 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU 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