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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_settlements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>First settlements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_settlements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2022_American_Community_Survey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022_American_Community_Survey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2022 American Community Survey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022_American_Community_Survey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>2010 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000_Census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_Census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>2000 Census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_Census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Top_employers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Top_employers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Top employers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Top_employers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Arts and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mayor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Mayor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>City Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_Administrator" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_Administrator"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>City Administrator</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_Administrator-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yuma, Arizona</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 69 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A9%E1%88%9B%E1%8D%A5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%9E%E1%8A%93" title="ዩማ፥ አሪዞና – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዩማ፥ አሪዞና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="يوما – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="یوما، آریزونا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوما، آریزونا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Арызона) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юма (Арызона)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(kapital_sa_kondado)" title="Yuma (kapital sa kondado) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Yuma (kapital sa kondado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_Nts%CA%BC%C3%B3s%C3%ADkooh_Biih_Y%C3%ADl%C4%AF%CC%81" title="Tó Ntsʼósíkooh Biih Yílį́ – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Ntsʼósíkooh Biih Yílį́" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1_(%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B1)" title="Γιούμα (Αριζόνα) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιούμα (Αριζόνα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizono)" title="Yuma (Arizono) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Yuma (Arizono)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="یوما، آریزونا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوما، آریزونا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_(%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A4%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="یۊما (آريزؤنا) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="یۊما (آريزؤنا)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A7%88_(%EC%95%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A1%B0%EB%82%98%EC%A3%BC)" title="유마 (애리조나주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유마 (애리조나주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1_(%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1)" title="Յումա (Արիզոնա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յումա (Արիզոնա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="יומה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABma" title="Jūma – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jūma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE,_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3" title="യുമ, അരിസോണ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യുമ, അരിസോണ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE)" title="युमा (ॲरिझोना) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युमा (ॲरिझोना)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="يوما – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_(%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="یوما (آریزونا) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یوما (آریزونا)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE,_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="युमा, एरिजोना – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युमा, एरिजोना" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%9E_(%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BE%E3%83%8A%E5%B7%9E)" title="ユマ (アリゾナ州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユマ (アリゾナ州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7" title="یووما، ئەریزۆنا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یووما، ئەریزۆنا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Јума (Аризона) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јума (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma" title="Yuma – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yuma" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Юма (Аризона) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юма (Аризона)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="یوما، ایریزونا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوما، ایریزونا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma_(Arizona)" title="Yuma (Arizona) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yuma (Arizona)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Yuma, Arizona" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E9%A9%AC%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%9A%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89" title="尤马（亚利桑那州） – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尤马（亚利桑那州）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E9%A6%AC_(%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="尤馬 (亞利桑那州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尤馬 (亞利桑那州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juma" title="Juma – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Juma" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yuma,_Arizona&params=32_40_00_N_114_34_20_W_region:US-AZ_type:city(95548)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°40′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">114°34′20″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.66667°N 114.57222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">32.66667; -114.57222</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Arizona, United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Arizona, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Yuma, Arizona</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:284px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg/284px-Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="284" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg/426px-Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg/568px-Old_Yuma_City_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3277" data-file-height="1925" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg/141px-Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg/212px-Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg/282px-Yuma_County_Courthouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_Theatre,_Yuma,_AZ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/141px-Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/212px-Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/282px-Yuma_Theatre%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_Water_Tower,_Yuma,_AZ,_USA_10-31-15.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg/141px-Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg/212px-Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg/282px-Yuma_Water_Tower%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ%2C_USA_10-31-15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg/141px-Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg/212px-Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg/282px-Gowan_Company_Building_Yuma_Arizona.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge,_Yuma,_AZ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/284px-Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg" decoding="async" width="284" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/426px-Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg/568px-Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge%2C_Yuma%2C_AZ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1850" data-file-height="1209" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Clockwise from top: Old Yuma City Hall, Yuma Theatre, Old Yuma Post Office, <a href="/wiki/Ocean_to_Ocean_Bridge" title="Ocean to Ocean Bridge">Ocean to Ocean Bridge</a>, Yuma water tower, Yuma County Courthouse</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yuma,_Arizona.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Yuma, Arizona"><img alt="Flag of Yuma, Arizona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/100px-Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/150px-Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/200px-Flag_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="182" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Yuma,_Arizona.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Yuma, Arizona"><img alt="Official seal of Yuma, Arizona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/100px-Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/150px-Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg/200px-Seal_of_Yuma%2C_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="86" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Yuma in Yuma County, Arizona"><img alt="Location of Yuma in Yuma County, Arizona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg/250px-Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg/375px-Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg/500px-Yuma_County_Arizona_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Yuma_Highlighted_0485540.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="340" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Yuma in Yuma County, Arizona</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Arizona_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yuma is located in Arizona"><img alt="Yuma is located in Arizona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/USA_Arizona_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Arizona_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/USA_Arizona_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Arizona_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/USA_Arizona_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Arizona_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="1099" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:74.731%;left:6.79%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yuma"><img alt="Yuma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Yuma</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the United States</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Arizona</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yuma is located in the United States"><img alt="Yuma is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.087%;left:16.399%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yuma"><img alt="Yuma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Yuma</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Yuma (the United States)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yuma,_Arizona&params=32_40_00_N_114_34_20_W_region:US-AZ_type:city(95548)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°40′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">114°34′20″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.66667°N 114.57222°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">32.66667; -114.57222</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Arizona" title="List of counties in Arizona">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Yuma County, Arizona">Yuma</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1914</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council-manager_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager government">Council-Manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Yuma City Council</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • City</div></th><td class="infobox-data">120.84 sq mi (312.97 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">120.77 sq mi (312.79 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.07 sq mi (0.18 km<sup>2</sup>)  0.07%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">256 ft (78 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • City</div></th><td class="infobox-data">95,548</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">791.18/sq mi (305.47/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">135,717 (US: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">253rd</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">203,247 (US: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Metropolitan_Statistical_Areas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Metropolitan Statistical Areas">214th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Yuman</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%927" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−7">UTC−7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mountain_Standard_Time_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Standard Time Zone">MST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_code" class="mw-redirect" title="ZIP code">ZIP codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">85364–85367, 85369, 85350</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_928" title="Area code 928">928</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS</a> code</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US0485540">04-85540</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> ID</th><td class="infobox-data">2412328<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major airport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yuma_International_Airport" title="Yuma International Airport">Yuma International Airport</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.YumaAZ.gov/">www.yumaaz.gov</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yuma</b> is a city in and the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR6_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Yuma County, Arizona">Yuma County, Arizona</a>, United States. The city's population was 95,548 at the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>, up from the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a> population of 93,064.<sup id="cite_ref-wwwcensusgov_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wwwcensusgov-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yuma is the principal city of the Yuma, Arizona, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma metropolitan area">Metropolitan Statistical Area</a>, which consists of Yuma County. According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the 2020 estimated population of the Yuma MSA is 203,247.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a></i>, Yuma is the "Sunniest City on Earth," promising "sunshine and warm weather at least 91% of the year."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anywhere from 70,000 to over 85,000 out-of-state visitors make Yuma their winter residence.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yuma's weather also makes it an agricultural powerhouse, growing over 175 types of crops, the largest of which is lettuce. Yuma County provides 90% of all leafy vegetables grown from November to March in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yuma is also known for its large military population due to several military bases, including the <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Station_Yuma" title="Marine Corps Air Station Yuma">Marine Corps Air Station</a>. </p><p>Yuma is in the state's southwestern corner, in the <a href="/wiki/Sonoran_Desert" title="Sonoran Desert">Sonoran Desert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Desert" title="Yuma Desert">Yuma Desert</a> sub-region. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg/220px-Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg/330px-Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg/440px-Fort_Yuma_California_1875.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="736" /></a><figcaption>Fort Yuma, California, c. 1875</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:YumaLanding1885.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/YumaLanding1885.jpg/220px-YumaLanding1885.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/YumaLanding1885.jpg/330px-YumaLanding1885.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/YumaLanding1885.jpg 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Steamboats on the Colorado River at Yuma, c. 1880</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_Crossing_and_RR_bridge_in_1886.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Yuma_Crossing_and_RR_bridge_in_1886.jpg/220px-Yuma_Crossing_and_RR_bridge_in_1886.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Yuma_Crossing_and_RR_bridge_in_1886.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="190" /></a><figcaption>Yuma Crossing in 1886. The railway bridge over the Colorado River was built in 1877.</figcaption></figure> <p>The area's first settlers for thousands of years were <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> cultures and historic tribes. Their descendants now occupy the <a href="/wiki/Cocopah" title="Cocopah">Cocopah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quechan" title="Quechan">Quechan</a> <a href="/wiki/Indian_reservation" title="Indian reservation">reservations</a>. </p><p>In 1540, Spanish colonial expeditions under <a href="/wiki/Hernando_de_Alarc%C3%B3n" title="Hernando de Alarcón">Hernando de Alarcón</a> and <a href="/wiki/Melchior_D%C3%ADaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Melchior Díaz">Melchior Díaz</a> visited the area and immediately recognized the natural crossing of the Colorado River as an ideal spot for a city. The <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a> narrows to slightly under 1,000 feet (300 m) wide in one area. Military expeditions that crossed the Colorado River at the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Crossing_National_Heritage_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area">Yuma Crossing</a> include <a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_de_Anza" title="Juan Bautista de Anza">Juan Bautista de Anza</a> (1774), the <a href="/wiki/Mormon_Battalion" title="Mormon Battalion">Mormon Battalion</a> (1848) and the <a href="/wiki/California_Column" title="California Column">California Column</a> (1862). </p><p>During and after the <a href="/wiki/California_Gold_Rush" class="mw-redirect" title="California Gold Rush">California Gold Rush</a> to the late 1870s, the Yuma Crossing was known for its ferry crossings for the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Emigrant_Trail" title="Southern Emigrant Trail">Southern Emigrant Trail</a>. This was considered the gateway to California, as it was one of the few natural spots where travelers could cross the otherwise very wide Colorado River. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_settlements">First settlements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: First settlements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the United States establishing <a href="/wiki/Fort_Yuma" title="Fort Yuma">Fort Yuma</a>, two towns developed one mile downriver. The one on the California side was called <a href="/wiki/Jaeger_City,_California" title="Jaeger City, California">Jaeger City</a>, named after the owner of Jaeger's Ferry, which crossed the river there. It was for a time the larger of the two, with the <a href="/wiki/Butterfield_Overland_Mail" title="Butterfield Overland Mail">Butterfield Overland Mail</a> office and station, two blacksmiths, a hotel, two stores, and other dwellings.<sup id="cite_ref-Lingenfelter_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lingenfelter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The other was called <b><a href="/wiki/Colorado_City,_Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Colorado City, Yuma County, Arizona">Colorado City</a>.</b> Developed on the south side of the river in what is now Arizona by speculator <a href="/wiki/Charles_Debrille_Poston" title="Charles Debrille Poston">Charles Poston</a>, it was the site of the <a href="/wiki/Custom_house" title="Custom house">custom house</a>. When started, it was just north of the border between Mexican-ruled Sonora, Mexico and California. After the <a href="/wiki/Gadsden_Purchase" title="Gadsden Purchase">Gadsden Purchase</a> by the United States, the town bordered on the <a href="/wiki/Territory_of_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Territory of New Mexico">Territory of New Mexico</a>. This area was designated as the <a href="/wiki/Territory_of_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Territory of Arizona">Territory of Arizona</a> in 1863. The Colorado City site at the time was duly registered in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>; both banks of the Colorado River just below its <a href="/wiki/Confluence" title="Confluence">confluence</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Gila_River" title="Gila River">Gila</a> were recognized as being within the jurisdiction of California. The <a href="/wiki/County_of_San_Diego" class="mw-redirect" title="County of San Diego">county of San Diego</a> collected taxes from there for many years.<sup id="cite_ref-Farish_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Farish-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1853 a smaller settlement, <b><a href="/wiki/Arizona_City_(Yuma,_Arizona)" title="Arizona City (Yuma, Arizona)">Arizona City</a></b>, grew up on the high ground across from the fort and was organized under the name of its post office in 1858. It had adobe dwellings, two stores and two saloons. Colorado City and Jaeger City were almost completely destroyed by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Flood_of_1862" title="Great Flood of 1862">Great Flood of 1862</a> and had to be rebuilt on higher ground. At that time Colorado City became part of Arizona City,<sup id="cite_ref-Lingenfelter_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lingenfelter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> later on taking the name <b>Yuma</b> in 1873. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_development">Early development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1854, Colorado City was the major steamboat stop for traffic up and down the Colorado River. After the 1862 flood, it became part of Arizona City. The steamboats transported passengers and equipment for the various mines and military outposts along the Colorado; Colorado City was the terminus of wagon traffic up the Gila River into New Mexico Territory. They offloaded the cargo from ships at the mouth of the Colorado River at <a href="/wiki/Robinson%27s_Landing" title="Robinson's Landing">Robinson's Landing</a> and from 1864 at <a href="/wiki/Port_Isabel,_Sonora" title="Port Isabel, Sonora">Port Isabel</a>. From 1864, the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Quartermaster_Depot" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Quartermaster Depot">Yuma Quartermaster Depot</a>, today a state historic park, supplied all forts in present-day Arizona, as well as large parts of Colorado and New Mexico. After Arizona became a separate territory, Yuma became the county seat for Yuma County in 1871, replacing <a href="/wiki/La_Paz,_Arizona" title="La Paz, Arizona">La Paz</a>, the first seat. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">Southern Pacific Railroad</a> bridged the river in 1877, and acquired <a href="/wiki/George_Alonzo_Johnson" title="George Alonzo Johnson">George Alonzo Johnson</a>'s <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colorado_Steam_Navigation_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colorado Steam Navigation Company (page does not exist)">Colorado Steam Navigation Company</a>, the only steamboat company on the river. Yuma became the new base of navigation on the river, ending the need for Port Isabel, which was abandoned in 1879. The warehouses and shipyard there were moved to Yuma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yuma is near the borders of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> to the west and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> to the south, and just west of the <a href="/wiki/Gila_River" title="Gila River">Gila River</a>'s confluence with the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado</a>. The city is approximately 60 miles (100 km) from the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California" title="Gulf of California">Gulf of California</a> (Sea of Cortez), a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific</a>. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 106.7 square miles (276 km<sup>2</sup>), of which 106.6 square miles (276 km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km<sup>2</sup>) (0.07%) is water. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yuma is noted for its weather extremes. Of any populated place in the contiguous United States, Yuma is the driest, the sunniest, and the least humid, has the lowest frequency of precipitation, and has the highest number of sunny days per year—175—with a daily maximum temperature of 90 °F (32 °C) or higher.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Extremes_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Extremes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yuma features a <a href="/wiki/Hot_desert_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot desert climate">hot desert climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> <i>BWh</i>), with extremely hot summers and warm winters. Atmospheric humidity is usually very low, except during what are called "<a href="/wiki/Gulf_surge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf surge">Gulf surges</a>", when a maritime tropical air mass from the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California" title="Gulf of California">Gulf of California</a> is drawn northward, usually in connection with the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Monsoon" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Monsoon">summer monsoon</a> or the passage of a tropical storm to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sun is said to shine during about 90% of the daylight hours, making Yuma one of the sunniest places in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city receives the most recorded mean sunshine of anywhere on Earth,<sup id="cite_ref-Extremes_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Extremes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although the equipment used by the United States tends to provide higher sunshine estimates than the traditional <a href="/wiki/Campbell%E2%80%93Stokes_recorder" title="Campbell–Stokes recorder">Campbell–Stokes recorder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On average, Yuma receives 3.36 inches (85 mm) of rain annually. Even in the wettest year of 2005, only 7.39 in (188 mm) fell. The driest year at Yuma Airport was 2007, with only 0.15 in (3.8 mm) recorded. On average, the wettest months of the year are during the monsoon months of August and September, and December, when moisture from winter storms arrives from the Pacific Ocean. June is the driest month, with drought virtually absolute. </p><p>In 1995, Yuma recorded its all-time high temperature of 124 °F (51 °C).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lowest recorded temperature was in the Yuma-Mesa area in January 2007. The temperature fell to 21 °F (−6 °C) for approximately two hours, harming many crops grown in and around Yuma. <a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">Citrus</a> suffered the most, particularly the lemon crop. According to an Arizona Department of Agriculture report in February 2007, there was a 75% to 95% loss of crop and trees. On average (according to the 1991-2020 climate period), the temperature reaches freezing point in one year in fifteen, and there are 117 days per year during which the temperature reaches or exceeds 100 °F (38 °C), usually from April through October.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During July and August, the temperature fails to reach 100 °F (38 °C) on only one and two days on average, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997, the desert city sustained a full <a href="/wiki/Tropical_storm" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical storm">tropical storm</a> after <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Nora_(1997)" title="Hurricane Nora (1997)">Hurricane Nora</a> made <a href="/wiki/Landfall_(meteorology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Landfall (meteorology)">landfall</a> at the mouth of the Colorado River and quickly moved due north along it. This rare event cut power to 12,000 customers in Yuma, and dropped 3.59 inches (91 mm) of rain at <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Station_Yuma" title="Marine Corps Air Station Yuma">Marine Corps Air Station Yuma</a>. The last time a hurricane had hit near Yuma was in mid-August 1977, when similar rainfalls were recorded. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Yuma, Arizona (1991–2020 normals<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, sunshine 1981–2010, extremes 1878–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88<br />(31) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">97<br />(36) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">102<br />(39) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">107<br />(42) </td> <td style="background: #970000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">120<br />(49) </td> <td style="background: #890000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">122<br />(50) </td> <td style="background: #7C0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">124<br />(51) </td> <td style="background: #970000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">120<br />(49) </td> <td style="background: #7C0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">123<br />(51) </td> <td style="background: #CE0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">113<br />(45) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">98<br />(37) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(30) </td> <td style="background: #7C0000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">124<br />(51) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79.5<br />(26.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84.1<br />(28.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92.8<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">100.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF0200; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">106.2<br />(41.2) </td> <td style="background: #D00000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">112.9<br />(44.9) </td> <td style="background: #BF0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">115.0<br />(46.1) </td> <td style="background: #C30000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">114.4<br />(45.8) </td> <td style="background: #E00000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">110.6<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">102.2<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.5<br />(31.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78.0<br />(25.6) </td> <td style="background: #B30000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">116.6<br />(47.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.8<br />(21.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.4<br />(23.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.2<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.4<br />(30.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.3<br />(34.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF0D00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">103.3<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">106.7<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF0100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">106.4<br />(41.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">101.4<br />(38.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.2<br />(32.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.7<br />(25.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.8<br />(19.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">88.1<br />(31.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.8<br />(14.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.9<br />(16.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.6<br />(19.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.1<br />(22.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.6<br />(27.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.1<br />(31.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.6<br />(34.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.8<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.5<br />(31.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78.0<br />(25.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.1<br />(18.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.3<br />(14.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">76.0<br />(24.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.9<br />(8.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.4<br />(10.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.0<br />(12.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.8<br />(15.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.9<br />(19.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.0<br />(23.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82.6<br />(28.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.2<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.6<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.7<br />(18.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.4<br />(12.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.8<br />(8.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">63.8<br />(17.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.1<br />(3.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40.8<br />(4.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.7<br />(7.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFDAB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.6<br />(9.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.8<br />(13.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.1<br />(18.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.2<br />(24.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.0<br />(23.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.9<br />(19.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.6<br />(12.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.1<br />(6.7) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.2<br />(2.9) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">35.6<br />(2.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25<br />(−4) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(−1) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38<br />(3) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39<br />(4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(10) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61<br />(16) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58<br />(14) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(10) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(2) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(−2) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22<br />(−6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm) </th> <td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.39<br />(9.9) </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.38<br />(9.7) </td> <td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.39<br />(9.9) </td> <td style="background: #F9FFF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.14<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #FCFFFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.06<br />(1.5) </td> <td style="background: #FEFFFE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.01<br />(0.25) </td> <td style="background: #F5FFF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.24<br />(6.1) </td> <td style="background: #F7FFF7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.20<br />(5.1) </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.68<br />(17) </td> <td style="background: #FAFFFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.13<br />(3.3) </td> <td style="background: #F6FFF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.23<br />(5.8) </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.43<br />(11) </td> <td style="background: #F4FFF4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3.28<br />(83) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.01 in)</span> </th> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.6 </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3 </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9 </td> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4 </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3 </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">16.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">268.4 </td> <td style="background: #EDED09; color:#000000;" class="notheme">270.8 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">335.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF36; color:#000000;" class="notheme">365.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF46; color:#000000;" class="notheme">407.4 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF52; color:#000000;" class="notheme">415.4 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">392.6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF34; color:#000000;" class="notheme">375.6 </td> <td style="background: #FAFA28; color:#000000;" class="notheme">341.7 </td> <td style="background: #F3F316; color:#000000;" class="notheme">319.6 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">270.1 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">252.7 </td> <td style="background: #F7F721; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4,015.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFFBD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFE6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFEA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFF2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">97 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFDA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFDE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFDA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFC5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFB1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFD6; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">90 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #A45693; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: NOAA<sup id="cite_ref-YumaNOAA_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YumaNOAA-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather Atlas <sup id="cite_ref-Weather_Atlas_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weather_Atlas-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>Snow in Yuma has only been recorded on December 12, 1932, when a light coating of snow covered the city for the first and only time in its history. A few flakes fell in January 1937 and December 1967, mixed with rain.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>130</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>1,144</td><td></td><td>780.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>1,200</td><td></td><td>4.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>1,773</td><td></td><td>47.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>1,519</td><td></td><td>−14.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>2,914</td><td></td><td>91.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>4,237</td><td></td><td>45.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>4,892</td><td></td><td>15.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>5,325</td><td></td><td>8.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>9,145</td><td></td><td>71.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>23,974</td><td></td><td>162.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>29,007</td><td></td><td>21.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>42,481</td><td></td><td>46.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>54,923</td><td></td><td>29.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>77,515</td><td></td><td>41.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>93,064</td><td></td><td>20.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>95,548</td><td></td><td>2.7%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-DecennialCensus_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DecennialCensus-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Yuma first appeared on the 1860 U.S. Census as the village of "Arizonia" (Arizona City) in what was then Arizona County, New Mexico Territory (see <a href="/wiki/Arizona_City_(Yuma,_Arizona)" title="Arizona City (Yuma, Arizona)">Arizona City (Yuma, Arizona)</a> for details). It returned as Arizona City in 1870 and then became Yuma in 1873. On April 12, 1902, the village of Yuma was incorporated as a town.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It formally incorporated as a city on April 7, 1914.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022_American_Community_Survey">2022 American Community Survey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2022 American Community Survey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/American_Community_Survey" title="American Community Survey">American Community Survey</a> estimates, there were 98,517 people and 39,210 households.<sup id="cite_ref-DP02_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP02-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DP05_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 813.9 inhabitants per square mile (314.2/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 45,408 housing units at an average density of 375.2 per square mile (144.9/km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-B25001_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B25001-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gaz2023_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gaz2023-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DP05_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The racial makeup of the city was 39.7% White, 27.9% some other race, 2.4% Black or African American, 1.5% Asian, and 0.8% Native American or Alaskan Native, with 27.7% from two or more races.<sup id="cite_ref-DP05_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanics or Latinos</a> of any race were 66.5% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-DP05_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP05-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Of the 39,210 households, 37.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.2% had seniors 65 years or older living with them, 48.2% were married couples living together, 6.8% were couples cohabitating, 17.4% had a male householder with no partner present, and 27.6% had a female householder with no partner present.<sup id="cite_ref-DP02_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP02-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The median household size was 2.45 and the median family size was 2.96.<sup id="cite_ref-DP02_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP02-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The age distribution was 26.3% under 18, 12.9% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 16.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33.6 years.<sup id="cite_ref-S0101_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S0101-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The median income for a household was $58,043, with family households having a median income of $65,926 and non-family households $32,347. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> was $31,467.<sup id="cite_ref-S1902_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S1902-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-S1901_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S1901-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Out of the 96,149 people with a determined poverty status, 9.8% were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>. Further, 10.5% of minors and 11.6% of seniors were below the poverty line.<sup id="cite_ref-S1701_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S1701-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the survey, residents self-identified with various ethnic ancestries. People of <a href="/wiki/English_American" class="mw-redirect" title="English American">English</a> descent made up 5.6% of the population of the town, followed by <a href="/wiki/German_American" class="mw-redirect" title="German American">German</a> at 5.0%, <a href="/wiki/American_ancestry" title="American ancestry">American</a> at 3.4%, <a href="/wiki/Irish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish American">Irish</a> at 3.1%, <a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa" title="Sub-Saharan Africa">Sub-Saharan African</a> at 1.4%, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish American">Swedish</a> at 1.4%, <a href="/wiki/Italian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian American">Italian</a> at 1.3%, <a href="/wiki/French_American" class="mw-redirect" title="French American">French</a> at 0.9%, <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian American">Norwegian</a> at 0.7%, <a href="/wiki/Scottish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish American">Scottish</a> at 0.6%, and <a href="/wiki/Scotch-Irish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotch-Irish American">Scotch-Irish</a> at 0.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-DP02_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DP02-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Yuma, Arizona – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP004_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP004-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> (NH) </td> <td>36,784 </td> <td>35,306 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">29,815 </td> <td>47.45% </td> <td>37.94% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">31.20% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> (NH) </td> <td>2,220 </td> <td>2,532 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">2,069 </td> <td>2.86% </td> <td>2.72% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">2.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> (NH) </td> <td>747 </td> <td>992 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">843 </td> <td>0.96% </td> <td>1.07% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.88% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> (NH) </td> <td>1,086 </td> <td>1,561 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,786 </td> <td>1.40% </td> <td>1.68% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1.87% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> or <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiian" class="mw-redirect" title="Native Hawaiian">Native Hawaiian</a> (NH) </td> <td>105 </td> <td>143 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">135 </td> <td>0.14% </td> <td>0.15% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.14% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Other_races_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Other races (U.S. Census)">Some other race</a> (NH) </td> <td>100 </td> <td>136 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">362 </td> <td>0.13% </td> <td>0.15% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.38% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed race or Multiracial</a> (NH) </td> <td>1,073 </td> <td>1,361 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">2,318 </td> <td>1.38% </td> <td>1.46% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">2.43% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>35,400 </td> <td>51,033 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">58,220 </td> <td>45.67% </td> <td>54.84% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">60.93% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>77,515</b> </td> <td><b>93,064</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>95,548</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_census">2010 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2010 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a>, there were 93,064 people. There were 38,626 housing units in Yuma city, 79.5% of which were occupied housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 37.9% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">White</a>, 2.7% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Black</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">African American</a>, 1.1% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Native American</a>, 1.7% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Asian</a>, 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, and 1.6% from two or more races. 54.8% of the population were <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Latino</a> of any race.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_Census">2000 Census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2000 Census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a>, there were 77,515 people, 26,649 households, and 19,613 families residing in the city. The population density was 726.8 inhabitants per square mile (280.6/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 34,475 housing units at an average density of 323.3 per square mile (124.8/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 47.5% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">White</a>, 2.9% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Black</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">African American</a>, 1.0% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Native American</a>, 1.4% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Asian</a>, 0.1% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 0.1% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 1.4% from two or more races. 45.7% of the population were <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Latino</a> of any race. </p><p>There were 26,649 households, out of which 38.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.6% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.27. </p><p>In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.6% under the age of 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.2 males. </p><p>According to the 2006 American Community Survey estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $39,885, and the median income for a family was $41,588. Males had a median income of $35,440 versus $27,035 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the city was $18,393. About 14.1% of families and 16.9% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 23.4% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over. </p><p>High unemployment remains an issue in Yuma. Citing April 2014 data, the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Labor_Statistics" title="Bureau of Labor Statistics">Bureau of Labor Statistics</a> ranked Yuma as having the highest unemployment rate in the United States at 23.8 percent, above the 21.6 percent in <a href="/wiki/El_Centro,_California" title="El Centro, California">El Centro, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yuma's agricultural workforce, which adjusts to the picking season, is cited by the Arizona Department of Commerce as the reason for the apparent high unemployment.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma_arizona_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Yuma_arizona_map.jpg/220px-Yuma_arizona_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Yuma_arizona_map.jpg/330px-Yuma_arizona_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Yuma_arizona_map.jpg/440px-Yuma_arizona_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>An aerial photo showing how the area around Yuma is highly agricultural in nature</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_(337)(NRCS_Photo_Gallery).tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif/lossless-page1-220px-NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif/lossless-page1-330px-NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif/lossless-page1-440px-NRCSAZ02027_-_Arizona_%28337%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.tif.png 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Farming near Yuma in 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>The Yuma Metropolitan Statistical Area has the highest unemployment rate in the United States as of 2018 at 20.9%.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A large percentage of the work force is employed seasonally in agriculture, contributing to apparent unemployment. </p><p>Yuma is colloquially referred to as the "Winter Lettuce Capital of the World".<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Top_employers">Top employers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Top employers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the city's 2019 <i>Comprehensive Annual Financial Report</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the top employers in the Yuma Metropolitan Statistical Area in 2018 were: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th># </th> <th>Employer </th> <th># of employees </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Station_Yuma" title="Marine Corps Air Station Yuma">Marine Corps Air Station Yuma</a> </td> <td>5,568 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Union_High_School_District" title="Yuma Union High School District">Yuma Union High School District</a> </td> <td>3,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>U.S. Army <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma Proving Ground</a> </td> <td>2,382 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Regional_Medical_Center" title="Yuma Regional Medical Center">Yuma Regional Medical Center</a> </td> <td>2,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Yuma County </td> <td>1,437 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Elementary_School_District" title="Yuma Elementary School District">Yuma Elementary School District</a> </td> <td>1,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>City of Yuma </td> <td>1,274 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>TRAX </td> <td>1,125 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Border_Patrol" title="United States Border Patrol">United States Border Patrol</a> </td> <td>1,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Western_College" title="Arizona Western College">Arizona Western College</a> </td> <td>987 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Other large employers include <a href="/wiki/Bose_Corporation" title="Bose Corporation">Bose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dole_Food_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Dole Food Company">Dole</a> Fresh Vegetables and <a href="/wiki/Shaw_Industries" title="Shaw Industries">Shaw Industries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Arts and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg/220px-Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg/330px-Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg/440px-Downtown_Yuma_Arizona_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Downtown Yuma with a <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Mexico#Americas)" title="List of diplomatic missions of Mexico">Mexican Consulate</a> on the left</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg/220px-E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg/330px-E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg/440px-E.F._SANGUINETTI_HOME_-_YUMA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5262" data-file-height="3492" /></a><figcaption>E.F. Sanguinetti Home, a museum run by the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Historical_Society" title="Arizona Historical Society">Arizona Historical Society</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Yuma contains the historical <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Territorial_Prison" title="Yuma Territorial Prison">Yuma Territorial Prison</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Quartermaster_Depot_State_Historic_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Quartermaster Depot State Historic Park">Yuma Quartermaster Depot State Historic Park</a> (formerly known as the Yuma Crossing Historic Park), and a historic downtown area. Yuma is an <i>Arizona Main Street City.</i> Because of budget cutbacks at the state level, Arizona State Parks no longer operates the Territorial Prison and Quartermaster Depot. They are now operated by the Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area and the City of Yuma. The Yuma Visitors' Bureau oversees the Welcome Center at the Quartermaster Depot and is the official visitors' center for the Yuma Community. </p><p>Near Yuma are the Kofa Mountain Range and wildlife refuge, <a href="/wiki/Martinez_Lake" title="Martinez Lake">Martinez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mittry_Lake" title="Mittry Lake">Mittry</a> Lakes, and the <a href="/wiki/Algodones_Dunes" title="Algodones Dunes">Algodones Dunes</a>. </p><p>The city is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Station_Yuma" title="Marine Corps Air Station Yuma">Marine Corps Air Station Yuma</a>, which conducts an annual air show and many large-scale military exercises. There is also the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma Proving Ground</a>, an Army base that tests new military equipment. Yuma Proving Ground is also home to the Special Operations Free Fall School, which provides training in free-fall parachute operations to Special Forces units in all branches of service, as well as those of other nations. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a> runs along the north and west side of town, serving as the border between Arizona and California. Yuma is an important station for trucking industry movement of goods between California, Arizona and Mexico. </p><p>The Rialto movie theater once owned a Kilgen pipe organ, one of the most expensive pipe organs to have been made. Originally played as accompaniment to silent films, it has been moved to the Yuma Theatre. </p><p>Every February residents and visitors enjoy the annual rodeo, the Yuma Jaycees Silver Spur Rodeo. A parade opens the events. Cowboys and cowgirls from all over the country compete in the festivities. </p><p>The Yuma County Fair takes place annually in the spring at the fairgrounds in Yuma. </p><p>On New Year's Eve 2018, the town of Yuma dropped a head of iceberg lettuce from the town's water tower, to symbolize the beginning of the new year, much like the ball drop in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City's</a> <a href="/wiki/Times_Square_Ball" title="Times Square Ball">Times Square</a>. This is known as the "Iceberg Drop".<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yuma has a soccer-specific stadium, <a href="/wiki/Desert_Sun_Stadium" title="Desert Sun Stadium">Desert Sun Stadium</a>, which hosted Frontera United of the <a href="/wiki/United_Premier_Soccer_League" title="United Premier Soccer League">United Premier Soccer League</a> from 2015 to 2017. Previously a baseball facility, Desert Sun Stadium was home to the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Desert_Rats" title="Yuma Desert Rats">Yuma Desert Rats</a> of the <a href="/wiki/North_American_League_(baseball)" title="North American League (baseball)">North American League</a> and site of home games of four teams for the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Winter_League" title="Arizona Winter League">Arizona Winter League</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Padres" title="San Diego Padres">San Diego Padres</a> used the field as a spring training facility from 1969 until 1993<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese baseball">Japanese baseball</a> team, the <a href="/wiki/Yakult_Swallows" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakult Swallows">Yakult Swallows</a>, used the field for spring training from 1995 to 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many local club sports exist in the area as well, including the Yuma Sidewinders Rugby Football Club. The rugby team participates in the Division III Arizona Men's <a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">Rugby league</a>, and travels throughout Arizona, California and Nevada, as well as playing home games in Yuma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuma,_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg/220px-Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg/330px-Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg/440px-Yuma%2C_AZ_-_City_Hall_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Yuma City Hall</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organization">Organization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city of Yuma operates as a <a href="/wiki/Charter_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter city">charter city</a> under the Charter of the City of Yuma.<sup id="cite_ref-CHARTER_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHARTER-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The elected government of the city is the City Council which follows the <a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">mayor–council government system</a> and whose members include: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayor">Mayor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Mayor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Yuma,_Arizona" title="List of mayors of Yuma, Arizona">List of mayors of Yuma, Arizona</a></div> <p>The Mayor of the City of Yuma acts as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">chief executive officer</a> of the city, and is elected for a period of four years. The mayor is elected from the city at large. The mayor has the following powers and responsibilities: act as an ex officio chairman of the city council (ensuring all ordinances thereof are enforced), call and preside over meetings, administer oaths and issue proclamations. The mayor is also recognized as the official head of the city by the courts and has the power to take command of the police and govern the city by proclamation during times of great danger.<sup id="cite_ref-CHARTER_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHARTER-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_Council">City Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: City Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The City of Yuma City Council is the governing body of the City of Yuma and is vested with all powers of legislation in municipal affairs. The council is composed of six council members elected from the city at large for four-year terms, as well as the Mayor of Yuma. A deputy mayor is also elected by the Council who shall act as Mayor during the temporary absence of the mayor. Karen Watts became the most recent Deputy Mayor in 2020. The current council members are Gary Knight, Leslie McClendon, Chris Morris, Ema Lea Shoop, Mike Shelton, and Karen Watts. The next election is the August 2022 Primary for the three city council seats that are currently held by Watts, Knight, and McClendon. Former Deputy Mayor Karen Watts announced her bid for Mayor in 2022. <sup id="cite_ref-CHARTER_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHARTER-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_Administrator">City Administrator</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: City Administrator"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The City Council appoints a <a href="/wiki/City_manager" title="City manager">city administrator</a> who acts as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_administrative_officer" title="Chief administrative officer">chief administrative officer</a> of the city. The city administrator is directly responsible to the City Council for the administration of all city affairs placed in his charge by the City Charter, or by ordinances passed by the council. Some of the administrator's duties include: see that all laws and provisions of the City Charter are faithfully executed, prepare and submit the annual budget and capital program to the City Council and keep the City Council fully advised as to the financial condition and future needs of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-CHARTER_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHARTER-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:4th_avenue_high_school,_yuma..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg/220px-4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg/330px-4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg/440px-4th_avenue_high_school%2C_yuma..jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>4th Avenue Junior High School</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png/220px-Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png/330px-Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png/440px-Mls-yuma-az-property-listings-16.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carpe_Diem_e-Learning_Community" title="Carpe Diem e-Learning Community">Carpe Diem e-Learning Community</a>, now Desert View Middle & High School</figcaption></figure> <p>The city is zoned to the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Union_High_School_District" title="Yuma Union High School District">Yuma Union High School District</a>. Yuma has five public high schools: <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Union_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Union High School">Yuma Union High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kofa_High_School" title="Kofa High School">Kofa High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cibola_High_School_(Yuma,_Arizona)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cibola High School (Yuma, Arizona)">Cibola High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gila_Ridge_High_School" title="Gila Ridge High School">Gila Ridge High School</a>, Vista Alternative High School; and the private <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Catholic_High_School" title="Yuma Catholic High School">Yuma Catholic High School</a> and Calvary Baptist School. Yuma also has three charter high schools: <a href="/wiki/Carpe_Diem_e-Learning_Community" title="Carpe Diem e-Learning Community">Desert View Middle & High School</a>, Harvest Preparatory Academy, and YPIC Charter High School. </p><p>Yuma has two main elementary school districts, <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Elementary_School_District" title="Yuma Elementary School District">District One</a> and <a href="/wiki/Crane_Elementary_School_District_(Arizona)" title="Crane Elementary School District (Arizona)">Crane District</a>, which include several schools as well as junior high schools. Yuma has four charter elementary school: AmeriSchools Academy North and South, Harvest Preparatory Academy, and Desert View Academy. </p><p>Additionally, Yuma has six private elementary schools: Yuma Lutheran School, Yuma Adventist Christian School, Immaculate Conception School, St. Francis of Assisi School, Calvary Baptist School and Southwestern Christian School.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Western_College" title="Arizona Western College">Arizona Western College</a> is Yuma's community college, serving primarily as a choice for transfer students and those with shorter career goals. </p><p>All three public state universities offer undergraduate and graduate degree programs at the AWC Yuma campus. <a href="/wiki/Northern_Arizona_University" title="Northern Arizona University">Northern Arizona University</a> has a branch campus, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a> operates an ASU Local site, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a> has a facility adjacent to the campus. </p><p>Yuma is served by the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_County_Library_District" title="Yuma County Library District">Yuma County Library District</a> which consists of a Main Library and several branches, including sites in <a href="/wiki/Somerton,_Arizona" title="Somerton, Arizona">Somerton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wellton,_Arizona" title="Wellton, Arizona">Wellton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fortuna_Foothills" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortuna Foothills">Fortuna Foothills</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Luis,_Arizona" title="San Luis, Arizona">San Luis</a>. A new main state-of-the-art library is now open. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Sun" title="Yuma Sun">Yuma Sun</a></i> newspaper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KECY-TV" title="KECY-TV">KECY-TV</a> FOX, ABC, CW and Telemundo Affiliate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYMA-DT" title="KYMA-DT">KYMA-DT</a> NBC and CBS Affiliate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCFY" title="KCFY">KCFY</a> 88.1 KCFY Christian Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAWC-FM" title="KAWC-FM">KAWC-FM</a> 88.9 FM Public Radio (Arizona Western College)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYRM" title="KYRM">KYRM</a> 91.9 FM Radio Manantial</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLJZ" title="KLJZ">KLJZ</a> 93.1 FM Adult Contemporary Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTI" title="KTTI">KTTI</a> 95.1 FM Country Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHMIX-FM" title="XHMIX-FM">XHMIX</a> 98.3 FM Top 40 Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQSR" title="KQSR">KQSR</a> 100.9 FM Adult Contemporary Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCEC-FM" title="KCEC-FM">KCEC</a> 104.5 FM Regional Mexican Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLU_(AM)" title="KBLU (AM)">KBLU</a> 560 AM Talk Radio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOFA_(AM)" title="KOFA (AM)">KOFA</a> 1320 AM Public Radio (Arizona Western College)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCYK" title="KCYK">KCYK</a> 1400 AM Country Radio</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_County_Area_Transit" title="Yuma County Area Transit">Yuma County Area Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_International_Airport" title="Yuma International Airport">Yuma International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_station_(Arizona)" title="Yuma station (Arizona)">Yuma Station</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Lines" title="Greyhound Lines">Greyhound Lines</a>, which utilizes a stop at 1245 South Castle Dome Avenue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlixBus" title="FlixBus">FlixBus</a>, which utilizes a stop at 2931 East Gila Ridge Road.</li> <li>Camel Express to <a href="/wiki/Quartzsite,_Arizona" title="Quartzsite, Arizona">Quartzsite, Arizona</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_8" title="Interstate 8">Interstate 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_routes_of_Interstate_8#Winterhaven–Yuma_loop" title="Business routes of Interstate 8">Business Loop 8</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_95_in_Arizona" title="U.S. Route 95 in Arizona">U.S. Route 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Route_195" title="Arizona State Route 195">Arizona State Route 195</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Barrett" title="Alex Barrett">Alex Barrett</a> (born 1994), American football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Bedford" title="Ryan Bedford">Ryan Bedford</a>, Olympic <a href="/wiki/Speed_skater" class="mw-redirect" title="Speed skater">speed skater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Bevell" title="Darrell Bevell">Darrell Bevell</a>, quarterbacks coach for the <a href="/wiki/Miami_Dolphins" title="Miami Dolphins">Miami Dolphins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Brinley" title="Charles Brinley">Charles Brinley</a>, actor of the silent era</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Chavez" title="Cesar Chavez">Cesar Chavez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican American">Mexican American</a> civil rights leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Childs" title="Tom Childs">Tom Childs</a>, miner and rancher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curley_Culp" title="Curley Culp">Curley Culp</a>, NFL player for <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Chiefs" title="Kansas City Chiefs">Kansas City Chiefs</a>, member of <a href="/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Pro Football Hall of Fame">Pro Football Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_DeCorse" title="Jason DeCorse">Jason DeCorse</a>, guitarist for <a href="/wiki/The_Icarus_Line" title="The Icarus Line">The Icarus Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efrain_Escudero" class="mw-redirect" title="Efrain Escudero">Efrain Escudero</a>, <a href="/wiki/NCAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA">NCAA</a> All-American <a href="/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling" title="Collegiate wrestling">wrestler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mixed_martial_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed martial artist">mixed martial artist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Franco_(actor)" title="Eduardo Franco (actor)">Eduardo Franco</a> (born 1994), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Garc%C3%ADa_(mixed_martial_artist)" title="Edgar García (mixed martial artist)">Edgar Garcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mixed_martial_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed martial artist">mixed martial artist</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Fighting_Championship" title="Ultimate Fighting Championship">UFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Garcia_(soccer,_born_1988)" title="Irving Garcia (soccer, born 1988)">Irving Garcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/USL_Pro" class="mw-redirect" title="USL Pro">USL Pro</a> player for <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Blues" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Blues">Los Angeles Blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Gastelum" title="Kelvin Gastelum">Kelvin Gastelum</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Fighter:_Team_Jones_vs._Team_Sonnen" title="The Ultimate Fighter: Team Jones vs. Team Sonnen">Ultimate Fighter 17</a> reality TV show champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hudson_(Alaska_politician)" title="Bill Hudson (Alaska politician)">Bill Hudson</a>, Alaska state legislator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Jessie" title="Ron Jessie">Ron Jessie</a>, NFL wide receiver for <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wilson_Kennerly" title="Robert Wilson Kennerly">Robert Wilson Kennerly</a>, retired politician and community leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Lee" title="Curtis Lee">Curtis Lee</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Lines" title="Jonathan Lines">Jonathan Lines</a>, businessman, former Chair of <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Republican_Party" title="Arizona Republican Party">Arizona Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jose_Maria_Redondo" title="Jose Maria Redondo">Jose Maria Redondo</a>, entrepreneur and former mayor of Yuma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Marshall_(outfielder)" title="Mike Marshall (outfielder)">Mike Marshall</a>, manager of <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Scorpions" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Scorpions">Yuma Scorpions</a>, won two <a href="/wiki/World_Series_ring" title="World Series ring">World Series rings</a> with <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengie_Molina" title="Bengie Molina">Bengie Molina</a>, Major League Baseball catcher for the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Rangers_(baseball)" title="Texas Rangers (baseball)">Texas Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Pacho" title="Bobby Pacho">Bobby Pacho</a>, 1930s professional <a href="/wiki/Boxing" title="Boxing">boxer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Welterweight" title="Welterweight">Welterweight</a> world title contender</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Porter_(baseball)" title="Bob Porter (baseball)">Bob Porter</a>, major league baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeForest_Porter" title="DeForest Porter">DeForest Porter</a>, mayor of Phoenix; Justice, Arizona Territory Supreme Court<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Shanssey" title="John Shanssey">John Shanssey</a>, boxer, gambler, saloon owner, and Mayor of Yuma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cain_Velasquez" title="Cain Velasquez">Cain Velasquez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Fighting_Championship" title="Ultimate Fighting Championship">UFC</a> heavyweight champion, All-American <a href="/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling" title="Collegiate wrestling">collegiate wrestler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_L._Worsley" title="Roger L. Worsley">Roger L. Worsley</a>, educator; lived in Yuma, 1959 to 1963</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/32px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/48px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/64px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arizona" title="Portal:Arizona">Arizona portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/28px-COL-city_icon.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/42px-COL-city_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/56px-COL-city_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cities" title="Portal:Cities">Cities portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_properties_in_Yuma,_Arizona" title="List of historic properties in Yuma, Arizona">List of historic properties in Yuma, Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Puerto_de_Pur%C3%ADsima_Concepci%C3%B3n" title="Mission Puerto de Purísima Concepción">Mission Puerto de Purísima Concepción</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Pedro_y_San_Pablo_de_Bicu%C3%B1er" title="Mission San Pedro y San Pablo de Bicuñer">Mission San Pedro y San Pablo de Bicuñer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redondo_Reservoir" title="Redondo Reservoir">Redondo Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Wetlands_Park" title="West Wetlands Park">West Wetlands Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterhaven,_California" title="Winterhaven, California">Winterhaven, California</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_04.txt">"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_Census_Bureau" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510012957/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/metro/totals/2014/index.html">"Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2020"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Estimates+of+the+Population+of+Metropolitan+and+Micropolitan+Statistical+Areas%3A+April+1%2C+2010+to+July+1%2C+2020&rft.au=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopest%2Fdata%2Fmetro%2Ftotals%2F2020%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitarizona.com/places/cities/yuma/">"Yuma"</a>. <i>Visit Arizona</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visit+Arizona&rft.atitle=Yuma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitarizona.com%2Fplaces%2Fcities%2Fyuma%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.simpleviewinc.com/simpleview/image/upload/v1/clients/yumaaz/2017_2018_Yuma_Winter_Visitors_Report_ASU_FINAL1_86d07d78-ec55-4768-b980-be322a74ecf1.pdf">"ASU Tourism Study"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ASU. February 10, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASU+Tourism+Study&rft.pub=ASU&rft.date=2019-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fassets.simpleviewinc.com%2Fsimpleview%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1%2Fclients%2Fyumaaz%2F2017_2018_Yuma_Winter_Visitors_Report_ASU_FINAL1_86d07d78-ec55-4768-b980-be322a74ecf1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/6a7d930a95f7419ba026e1ed07f837fc">"Agriculture in Yuma County, Arizona"</a>. <i>ArcGIS StoryMaps</i>. May 8, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ArcGIS+StoryMaps&rft.atitle=Agriculture+in+Yuma+County%2C+Arizona&rft.date=2020-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstorymaps.arcgis.com%2Fstories%2F6a7d930a95f7419ba026e1ed07f837fc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/yuma-lettuce_n_6796398">"This Is Where America Gets Almost All Its Winter Lettuce"</a>. <i>HuffPost</i>. March 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=This+Is+Where+America+Gets+Almost+All+Its+Winter+Lettuce&rft.date=2015-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fyuma-lettuce_n_6796398&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lingenfelter-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lingenfelter_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lingenfelter_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLingenfelter1978" class="citation book cs1">Lingenfelter, Richard E. (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160118031332/http://www.ansac.az.gov/UserFiles/PDF/08182014/X028_FMIBurtellLingenfelterSteamboats/FMI%20Lingenfelter%20Steamboats/Steamboats%20on%20the%20Colorado%20River%201852-1916.pdf"><i>Steamboats on the Colorado River, 1852-1916</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8165-0650-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8165-0650-7"><bdi>978-0-8165-0650-7</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ansac.az.gov/UserFiles/PDF/08182014/X028_FMIBurtellLingenfelterSteamboats/FMI%20Lingenfelter%20Steamboats/Steamboats%20on%20the%20Colorado%20River%201852-1916.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on January 18, 2016 – via Arizona Navigable Stream Adjudication Commission.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Steamboats+on+the+Colorado+River%2C+1852-1916&rft.place=Tucson&rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-8165-0650-7&rft.aulast=Lingenfelter&rft.aufirst=Richard+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ansac.az.gov%2FUserFiles%2FPDF%2F08182014%2FX028_FMIBurtellLingenfelterSteamboats%2FFMI%2520Lingenfelter%2520Steamboats%2FSteamboats%2520on%2520the%2520Colorado%2520River%25201852-1916.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span>, p.15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Farish-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Farish_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarish1915" class="citation book cs1">Farish, Thomas Edwin (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azmemory.azlibrary.gov/digital/collection/asabooks/id/207">"Early Settlements And First Attempts At Organization Of Territory"</a>. <i>History of Arizona</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Selected+Social+Characteristics+in+the+United+States+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSDP1Y2022.DP02%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DP05-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DP05_30-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDP1Y2022.DP05?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Demographic and Housing Estimates for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Demographic+and+Housing+Estimates+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSDP1Y2022.DP05%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-B25001-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-B25001_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT1Y2022.B25001?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Housing Units for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Housing+Units+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSDT1Y2022.B25001%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gaz2023-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gaz2023_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">To calculate density we use the land area figure from the places file in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html">"The 2023 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+2023+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fgeographies%2Freference-files%2Ftime-series%2Fgeo%2Fgazetteer-files.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S0101-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-S0101_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST1Y2022.S0101?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Age and Sex for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Age+and+Sex+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSST1Y2022.S0101%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S1902-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-S1902_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST1Y2022.S1902?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Mean Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Mean+Income+in+the+Past+12+Months+%28in+2022+Inflation-Adjusted+Dollars%29+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSST1Y2022.S1902%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S1901-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-S1901_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST1Y2022.S1901?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Income+in+the+Past+12+Months+%28in+2022+Inflation-Adjusted+Dollars%29+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSST1Y2022.S1901%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S1701-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-S1701_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST1Y2022.S1701?g=160XX00US0485540">"2022 American Community Survey 1 Year Estimate: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months for Yuma city, AZ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+American+Community+Survey+1+Year+Estimate%3A+Poverty+Status+in+the+Past+12+Months+for+Yuma+city%2C+AZ&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%2FACSST1Y2022.S1701%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2000CensusP004-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2000CensusP004_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US0485540&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004">"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Yuma city, Arizona"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P004%3A+Hispanic+or+Latino%2C+and+Not+Hispanic+or+Latino+by+Race+%E2%80%93+2000%3A+DEC+Summary+File+1+%E2%80%93+Yuma+city%2C+Arizona&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fg%3D160XX00US0485540%26tid%3DDECENNIALSF12000.P004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010CensusP2-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0485540&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2">"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Yuma city, Arizona"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau </a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P2%3A+Hispanic+or+Latino%2C+and+Not+Hispanic+or+Latino+by+Race+%E2%80%93+2010%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Yuma+city%2C+Arizona&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D160XX00US0485540%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2010.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusP2-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0485540&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Yuma city, Arizona"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau </a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P2%3A+Hispanic+or+Latino%2C+and+Not+Hispanic+or+Latino+by+Race+%E2%80%93+2020%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Yuma+city%2C+Arizona&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D160XX00US0485540%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBureau" class="citation web cs1">Bureau, U.S. Census. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212055711/http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">"American FactFinder – Results"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_DP_DPDP1">the original</a> on February 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+FactFinder+%E2%80%93+Results&rft.aulast=Bureau&rft.aufirst=U.S.+Census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Ffaces%2Ftableservices%2Fjsf%2Fpages%2Fproductview.xhtml%3Fpid%3DDEC_10_DP_DPDP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bls.gov/web/metro/laummtrk.htm">"Unemployment Rates for Metropolitan Areas"</a>. Bls.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Unemployment+Rates+for+Metropolitan+Areas&rft.pub=Bls.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bls.gov%2Fweb%2Fmetro%2Flaummtrk.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azcentral.com/12news/news/articles/2009/02/09/20090209yumaunemploy020909-CR.html">"Yuma unemployment rate among nation's highest"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yuma+unemployment+rate+among+nation%27s+highest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.azcentral.com%2F12news%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2009%2F02%2F09%2F20090209yumaunemploy020909-CR.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bls.gov/web/metro/laummtrk.htm">"Unemployment Rates for Metropolitan Areas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Unemployment+Rates+for+Metropolitan+Areas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bls.gov%2Fweb%2Fmetro%2Flaummtrk.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190715114638/https://www.yumachamber.org/agriculture.html">"Agriculture – Yuma County Chamber of Commerce"</a>. <i>www.yumachamber.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yumachamber.org/agriculture.html">the original</a> on July 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.yumachamber.org&rft.atitle=Agriculture+%E2%80%93+Yuma+County+Chamber+of+Commerce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yumachamber.org%2Fagriculture.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017132401/https://www.yumaaz.gov/documents/finance-department/comprehensive-annual-financial-report-cafr/COY_FY19_CAFR.pdf">"Comprehensive Annual Financial Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. City of Yuma, Arizona. 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yumaaz.gov/documents/finance-department/comprehensive-annual-financial-report-cafr/COY_FY19_CAFR.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 17, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Comprehensive+Annual+Financial+Report&rft.pub=City+of+Yuma%2C+Arizona&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yumaaz.gov%2Fdocuments%2Ffinance-department%2Fcomprehensive-annual-financial-report-cafr%2FCOY_FY19_CAFR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greateryuma.org/yumaareaemployers.html">Yuma Area Employers</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110405163558/http://www.greateryuma.org/yumaareaemployers.html">Archived</a> April 5, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Greater Yuma website</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190715114633/https://www.visityuma.com/lettuce-drop.html">"Lettuce Drop – Welcome To Yuma, Arizona – On The River's Edge"</a>. <i>www.visityuma.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visityuma.com/lettuce-drop.html">the original</a> on July 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.visityuma.com&rft.atitle=Lettuce+Drop+%E2%80%93+Welcome+To+Yuma%2C+Arizona+%E2%80%93+On+The+River%27s+Edge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visityuma.com%2Flettuce-drop.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110211230736/http://www.goldenbaseball.com/Yuma/">"Yuma Scorpions"</a>. Goldenbaseball.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldenbaseball.com/Yuma">the original</a> on February 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yuma+Scorpions&rft.pub=Goldenbaseball.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldenbaseball.com%2FYuma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF2007" class="citation web cs1">Amanda Branam / Special to MLB.com (March 24, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171028201202/http://m.padres.mlb.com/news/article/1858369">"Padres still enjoy their time in Yuma"</a>. Mlb.mlb.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20070324&content_id=1858369&vkey=spt2007news&fext=.jsp&c_id=sd">the original</a> on October 28, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Padres+still+enjoy+their+time+in+Yuma&rft.pub=Mlb.mlb.com&rft.date=2007-03-24&rft.au=Amanda+Branam+%2F+Special+to+MLB.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmlb.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Farticle.jsp%3Fymd%3D20070324%26content_id%3D1858369%26vkey%3Dspt2007news%26fext%3D.jsp%26c_id%3Dsd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110725122504/http://www.caballeros.org/spring.htm">"SD Padres Spring Training in Yuma"</a>. Caballeros.org. March 22, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caballeros.org/spring.htm">the original</a> on July 25, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Legal+Publishing+Corporation&rft.atitle=Yuma+City+Code%3A+Yuma%2C+Arizona&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.amlegal.com%2Fnxt%2Fgateway.dll%2FArizona%2Fyuma%2Fyumacitycodeyumaarizona%3Ff%3Dtemplates%24fn%3Ddefault.htm%243.0%24vid%3Damlegal%3Ayuma_az&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yumasupt.org/schools-calendar.html">"Schools & School Calendar"</a>. Yuma County Superintendent's Office<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Schools+%26+School+Calendar&rft.pub=Yuma+County+Superintendent%27s+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yumasupt.org%2Fschools-calendar.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.quartzsite.az.us/index.php/departments/public-transportation">"Public Transportation"</a>. <i>ci.quartzsite.az.us</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ci.quartzsite.az.us&rft.atitle=Public+Transportation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fci.quartzsite.az.us%2Findex.php%2Fdepartments%2Fpublic-transportation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoff1975" class="citation book cs1">Goff, John S. (1975). <i>Arizona Territorial Officials Volume I: The Supreme Court Justices 1863–1912</i>. Cave Creek, Arizona: Black Mountain Press. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1622668">1622668</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arizona+Territorial+Officials+Volume+I%3A+The+Supreme+Court+Justices+1863%E2%80%931912&rft.place=Cave+Creek%2C+Arizona&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=Black+Mountain+Press&rft.date=1975&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1622668&rft.aulast=Goff&rft.aufirst=John+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYuma%2C+Arizona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma,_Arizona&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yuma#Q79820" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Yuma">Yuma, Arizona</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yumaaz.gov">City of Yuma Website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visityuma.com">Yuma Convention and Visitors Bureau Website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Yuma County, Arizona"><span class="region">Yuma County, Arizona</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span>Yuma</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Arizona" title="List of municipalities in Arizona">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis,_Arizona" title="San Luis, Arizona">San Luis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerton,_Arizona" title="Somerton, Arizona">Somerton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yuma</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg/180px-Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg/270px-Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg/360px-Map_of_Arizona_highlighting_Yuma_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="1099" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Town#Arizona" title="Town">Town</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wellton,_Arizona" title="Wellton, Arizona">Wellton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_B_and_C,_Arizona" title="Avenue B and C, Arizona">Avenue B and C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aztec,_Arizona" title="Aztec, Arizona">Aztec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckshot,_Arizona" title="Buckshot, Arizona">Buckshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dateland,_Arizona" title="Dateland, Arizona">Dateland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donovan_Estates,_Arizona" title="Donovan Estates, Arizona">Donovan Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drysdale,_Arizona" title="Drysdale, Arizona">Drysdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Prado_Estates,_Arizona" title="El Prado Estates, Arizona">El Prado Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortuna_Foothills,_Arizona" title="Fortuna Foothills, Arizona">Fortuna Foothills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadsden,_Arizona" title="Gadsden, Arizona">Gadsden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinez_Lake,_Arizona" title="Martinez Lake, Arizona">Martinez Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Grove_Mobile_Manor,_Arizona" title="Orange Grove Mobile Manor, Arizona">Orange Grove Mobile Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padre_Ranchitos,_Arizona" title="Padre Ranchitos, Arizona">Padre Ranchitos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mesa_Verde,_Arizona" title="Rancho Mesa Verde, Arizona">Rancho Mesa Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacna,_Arizona" title="Tacna, Arizona">Tacna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_Lane,_Arizona" title="Wall Lane, Arizona">Wall Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellton_Hills,_Arizona" title="Wellton Hills, Arizona">Wellton Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground,_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona">Yuma Proving Ground</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Populated<br />places</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyder,_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyder, Arizona">Hyder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kofa,_Arizona" title="Kofa, Arizona">Kofa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna,_Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Laguna, Yuma County, Arizona">Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligurta,_Arizona" title="Ligurta, Arizona">Ligurta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk,_Arizona" title="Mohawk, Arizona">Mohawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton,_Arizona" title="Norton, Arizona">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palomas,_Arizona" title="Palomas, Arizona">Palomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll,_Arizona" title="Roll, Arizona">Roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoval,_Arizona" title="Stoval, Arizona">Stoval</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Indian_reservation" title="Indian reservation">Indian reservations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cocopah_Indian_Reservation" title="Cocopah Indian Reservation">Cocopah Indian Reservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Yuma_Indian_Reservation" title="Fort Yuma Indian Reservation">Fort Yuma Indian Reservation</a>‡</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_City_(Yuma,_Arizona)" title="Arizona City (Yuma, Arizona)">Arizona City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Horn,_Arizona" title="Camp Horn, Arizona">Camp Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Dome_Landing,_Arizona" title="Castle Dome Landing, Arizona">Castle Dome Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_City,_Yuma_County,_Arizona" title="Colorado City, Yuma County, Arizona">Colorado City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dome,_Arizona" title="Dome, Arizona">Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filibusters_Camp" title="Filibusters Camp">Filibusters Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortuna,_Arizona" title="Fortuna, Arizona">Fortuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gila_City,_Arizona" title="Gila City, Arizona">Gila City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Laguna,_Arizona" title="La Laguna, Arizona">La Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Camp" title="Mission Camp">Mission Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedrick%27s,_Arizona" title="Pedrick's, Arizona">Pedrick's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaris,_Arizona" title="Polaris, Arizona">Polaris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arizona_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Arizona (state)"><span>Arizona portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County_seats_of_Arizona" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arizona_county_seats" title="Template:Arizona county seats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arizona_county_seats" title="Template talk:Arizona county seats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arizona_county_seats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arizona county seats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County_seats_of_Arizona" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">County seats of <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bisbee,_Arizona" title="Bisbee, Arizona">Bisbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton,_Arizona" title="Clifton, Arizona">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flagstaff,_Arizona" title="Flagstaff, Arizona">Flagstaff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence,_Arizona" title="Florence, Arizona">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe,_Arizona" title="Globe, Arizona">Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holbrook,_Arizona" title="Holbrook, Arizona">Holbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman,_Arizona" title="Kingman, Arizona">Kingman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nogales,_Arizona" title="Nogales, Arizona">Nogales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker,_Arizona" title="Parker, Arizona">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prescott,_Arizona" title="Prescott, Arizona">Prescott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safford,_Arizona" title="Safford, Arizona">Safford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Johns,_Arizona" title="St. Johns, Arizona">St. Johns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yuma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmxWvGDCWb7TfMXfDw9jC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10154642-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81070820">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566719605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/3dd9ef56-17a0-4e89-afd1-0689eb27e422">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/204361273">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Yuma (Ariz.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046088">NARA</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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