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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Copyleft" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=Copyleft" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Copyleft" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-授權方式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#授權方式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>授權方式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-授權方式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-標誌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#標誌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>標誌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-標誌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-屬於Copyleft的授權方式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#屬於Copyleft的授權方式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>屬於Copyleft的授權方式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-屬於Copyleft的授權方式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Copyleft</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。62种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopielinks" title="Kopielinks – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kopielinks" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A9" title="حقوق متروكة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حقوق متروكة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopileft" title="Kopileft – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kopileft" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вольнае аўтарскае права – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вольнае аўтарскае права" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajtocedo" title="Rajtocedo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rajtocedo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA" title="کپی‌لفت – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کپی‌لفت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="कॉपीलेफ्ट – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कॉपीलेफ्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%86%D5%A9" title="Քոփիլեֆթ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քոփիլեֆթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6fundarrangur" title="Höfundarrangur – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Höfundarrangur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AC%E3%83%95%E3%83%88" title="コピーレフト – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コピーレフト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopyleft" title="Kopyleft – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kopyleft" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%BC%EB%A0%88%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8" title="카피레프트 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카피레프트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Копилефт – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Копилефт" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Копилефт – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Копилефт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7" title="പകർപ്പുപേക്ഷ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പകർപ്പുപേക്ഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Копилефт – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Копилефт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svobodna_avtorska_pravica" title="Svobodna avtorska pravica – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svobodna avtorska pravica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopileft" title="Kopileft – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kopileft" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88" title="அளிப்புரிமை – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அளிப்புரிமை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="కాపీ లెఫ్ట్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కాపీ లెఫ్ట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="กอปปีเลฟต์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กอปปีเลฟต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82" title="Копілефт – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Копілефт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Copyleft" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133475#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Copyleft" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Copyleft" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Copyleft" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Copyleft"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Copyleft"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Copyleft" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Copyleft" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&oldid=83722385" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=Copyleft&id=83722385&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCopyleft"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCopyleft"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Copyleft&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Copyleft" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133475" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-fee03f5b" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" 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.ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>，以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年8月1日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>，幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。（<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Talk:Copyleft" title="Talk:Copyleft">討論</a>）</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年8月1日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Copyleft%22">"Copyleft"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22Copyleft%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22Copyleft%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22Copyleft%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22Copyleft%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22Copyleft%22">图像</a></span>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-fee03f5b" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Copyright"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Copyright"></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Unicode_0x1F12F.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Unicode_0x1F12F.svg/220px-Unicode_0x1F12F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Unicode_0x1F12F.svg/330px-Unicode_0x1F12F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Unicode_0x1F12F.svg/440px-Unicode_0x1F12F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a><figcaption>Copyleft標誌。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Copyleft</b>（中文翻譯包括：<b>著作傳</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<b>著佐權</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">版權屬左</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">版權左派</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>、<b>公共版權</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>等），源自<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="自由軟體運動">自由軟體運動</a>，是一種利用現有<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A" title="著作權">著作權</a>體制來保障用户<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由软件运动">软件自由使用</a>权利的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B)" title="授權 (法律)">授權</a>方式，可以理解為允許他人使用、傳播，附加一些規則。在增加Copyleft條款之後，該自由軟體不仅允许使用者自由使用、散佈、改作，还要求作者所授權的人对改作後的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8D%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="衍生作品">衍生作品</a>使用相同许可证授予作者，以确保其后续所有衍生作品都能被任何人自由使用。与<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AC%E5%AE%B9%E5%BC%8F%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="寬容式自由軟體授權條款">寬容式自由軟體授權條款</a>相比，Copyleft许可被认为具有保护伞且互惠的作用，與目前限制著作內容傳播的著作權體制完全相反。<sup id="cite_ref-redhat2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redhat2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Copyleft授權方式雖然與常見的著作權授權模式不同，但選擇Copyleft授權方式並不代表作者放棄著作權。與目前限制著作內容傳播的著作權體制不同，Copyleft貫徹始終地強制被授權者使用同樣授權方式來發布衍生作品。Copyleft授權條款不反對著作權的基本體制，而是透過利用著作權法來進一步促進創作自由，同時保障著作內容的傳播。 </p><p>Copyleft，不是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="反著作權運動">反著作權運動</a>，不主張廢止著作權，也不是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="公有領域">公有領域</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="授權方式"><span id=".E6.8E.88.E6.AC.8A.E6.96.B9.E5.BC.8F"></span>授權方式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：授權方式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>版权的概念是通过赋予对著作的专有权利的方式，为作者提供从事创作的经济动机。然而，与此相对的是，这种赋予作者专有权利的方式同时也限制了他人任意使用创作物的自由。Copyleft則是自由軟體運動為了保護這種自由而發展的概念：它<b>允許他人任意的修改散佈作品，惟其散佈及修改的行為和作法，亦限定以Copyleft的方式行之</b>。<a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公眾授權條款">GNU通用公眾授權條款</a>的序言也有提及： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. <p>（大多數軟體授權是設計用以剝奪你的分享與修改軟體的自由。相反地，GNU通用公共授權則是要保證您分享與修改自由軟體的自由——確保軟體對所有的使用者而言都是自由的。） </p> </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Copyleft作品是有版權的，但它們加入了法律上的分發條款，保障任何人都擁有對該作品及其衍生品的使用、修改和重新發佈的權力，惟前提是這些發佈條款不能被改變。 </p><p>Copyleft不同於傳統的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="公有領域">公有領域</a>（public domain）。因為公共領域的作品，任何使用者雖然都可以使用，但可以不回饋變成已用并获取利益；而Copyleft作品的使用者若是向外界发布衍生作品，不按Copyleft的許可證要求保持同樣的授權條款，並將更改的版本公开，就是違反授权的侵權行為。 </p><p>Copyleft是将一個程式变為自由軟體的通用方法，同時也使得這個程式的修改和擴充版本成為自由軟體。提出並使用Copyleft觀念的是<a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a>計畫，具體的發佈條款包含在<a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公共授權條款">GNU通用公共授權條款</a>、<a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%BC%83%E5%AF%AC%E9%AC%86%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AD%89" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU較寬鬆公共許可證">GNU較寬鬆公共許可證</a>、<a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU自由文件授權條款">GNU自由文件授權條款</a>的條款裡。其他使用copyleft概念的還有<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="創作共用">創作共用</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/tw/">姓名標示─相同方式分享</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130527121912/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/tw/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="標誌"><span id=".E6.A8.99.E8.AA.8C"></span>標誌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：標誌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Copyleft的標誌是一個反寫的C套上圓圈（即反轉的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%88%E6%AC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="版權">版權</a>標誌©）。這個標誌沒有法律意義。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>2016被提議<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>加入到<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="統一碼">統一碼</a>並獲<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E7%A2%BC%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="統一碼技術委員會">統一碼技術委員會</a>許可。<sup id="cite_ref-UnicodePipeline_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UnicodePipeline-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其編碼<span class="nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79829556">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">U+1F12F</span></span> <span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">🄯</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71146900">.mw-parser-output .smallcaps-all{font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase}.mw-parser-output .smallcaps-all>span{font-variant:normal;text-transform:none}</style><span class="smallcaps-all">COPYLEFT SYMBOL</span>收錄在統一碼 11。<sup id="cite_ref-UnicodePipeline_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UnicodePipeline-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>由於現時多數字型沒有實作，可以由<span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79829556"><span class="monospaced">U+2184</span></span> <span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">ↄ</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r71146900"><span class="smallcaps-all">LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED C</span>或更常用的<span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79829556"><span class="monospaced">U+0254</span></span> <span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">ɔ</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r71146900"><span class="smallcaps-all">LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O</span>加上括號組成「(ɔ)」，或者在程式支援的情況下與<span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79829556"><span class="monospaced">U+20DD</span></span> <span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">◌⃝</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r71146900"><span class="smallcaps-all">COMBINING ENCLOSING CIRCLE</span>組合：「ↄ⃝」。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="屬於Copyleft的授權方式"><span id=".E5.B1.AC.E6.96.BCCopyleft.E7.9A.84.E6.8E.88.E6.AC.8A.E6.96.B9.E5.BC.8F"></span>屬於Copyleft的授權方式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：屬於Copyleft的授權方式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公眾授權條款">GNU通用公眾授權條款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%BC%83%E5%AF%AC%E9%AC%86%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AD%89" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU較寬鬆公共許可證">GNU較寬鬆公共許可證</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU自由文件授權條款">GNU自由文件授權條款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="創作共用">創作共用</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/tw/">姓名標示─相同方式分享</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130527121912/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/tw/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）條款</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="自由艺术作品许可协议">自由艺术作品许可协议</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-copyleft.zh-tw.html">為什麼要用著作傳 (Copyleft)？</a>. www.gnu.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-04-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190416172911/https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-copyleft.zh-tw.html">存档</a>于2019-04-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.atitle=%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E8%A6%81%E7%94%A8%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E5%82%B3+%28Copyleft%29%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gnu.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gnu.org%2Fphilosophy%2Fwhy-copyleft.zh-tw.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">曾政嘉. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://breezymove.blogspot.com/2017/02/copyright-vs-copyleft.html">copyright 著作權 vs copyleft 著作傳</a>.  . 2017年2月12日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2017年2月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170315090050/http://breezymove.blogspot.com/2017/02/copyright-vs-copyleft.html">存档</a>于2017年3月15日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.au=%E6%9B%BE%E6%94%BF%E5%98%89&rft.btitle=copyright+%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A+vs+copyleft+%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E5%82%B3&rft.date=2017-02-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%C2%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbreezymove.blogspot.com%2F2017%2F02%2Fcopyright-vs-copyleft.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">劉孔中, 莊庭瑞. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160415182046/http://newsletter.sinica.edu.tw/file/file/3/339.pdf">著佐權、創用CC、公共領域與中央研究院</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 中央研究院週報. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2019年12月31日]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsletter.sinica.edu.tw/file/file/3/339.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2016年4月15日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.atitle=%E8%91%97%E4%BD%90%E6%AC%8A%E3%80%81%E5%89%B5%E7%94%A8CC%E3%80%81%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F%E8%88%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2&rft.au=%E5%8A%89%E5%AD%94%E4%B8%AD%2C+%E8%8E%8A%E5%BA%AD%E7%91%9E&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=%E7%AC%AC1043%E6%9C%9F&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2%E9%80%B1%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsletter.sinica.edu.tw%2Ffile%2Ffile%2F3%2F339.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.openfoundry.org/tw/glossary/736-copyleft">https://www.openfoundry.org/tw/glossary/736-copyleft</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190526092424/https://www.openfoundry.org/tw/glossary/736-copyleft">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Copyleft〈公共版權〉</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">周翼. 挑战知识产权：自由软件运动的经济学研究. 上海: 格致出版社/上海人民出版社. 2010年3月: 18. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787543216457" title="Special:网络书源/9787543216457"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787543216457</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>. <q> </q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E7%BF%BC&rft.btitle=%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%EF%BC%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.date=2010-03&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787543216457&rft.pages=18&rft.place=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&rft.pub=%E6%A0%BC%E8%87%B4%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%2F%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">使用<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|accessdate=</code>需要含有<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-redhat2005-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-redhat2005_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.redhat.com/f/summitfiles/presentation/May31/Open%20Source%20Dynamics/Troan_OpenSourceProprietyPersp.pdf">Open Source from a Proprietary Perspective</a>，存档于<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>（存檔 index）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hall, G. Brent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JZNuu8XODQMC&pg=PA29">Open Source Approaches in Spatial Data Handling</a>. Springer. 2008: 29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-06</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9783540748311" title="Special:网络书源/9783540748311"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9783540748311</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502183902/https://books.google.com/books?id=JZNuu8XODQMC&pg=PA29">存档</a>于2019-05-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.aufirst=G.+Brent&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.btitle=Open+Source+Approaches+in+Spatial+Data+Handling&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783540748311&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Springer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJZNuu8XODQMC%26pg%3DPA29&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16059-copyleft.pdf">Proposal to add the Copyleft Symbol to Unicode</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190116214556/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16059-copyleft.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2019-01-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.btitle=Proposal+to+add+the+Copyleft+Symbol+to+Unicode&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FL2%2FL2016%2F16059-copyleft.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UnicodePipeline-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UnicodePipeline_9-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UnicodePipeline_9-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190808093835/http://www.unicode.org/alloc/Pipeline.html">Proposed New Characters: Pipeline Table</a>. Unicode Character Proposals. Unicode Consortium. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2017]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unicode.org/alloc/Pipeline.html">原始内容</a>存档于2019-08-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.atitle=Proposed+New+Characters%3A+Pipeline+Table&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Unicode+Character+Proposals&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funicode.org%2Falloc%2FPipeline.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190722044801/http://blog.unicode.org/2018/06/announcing-unicode-standard-version-110.html">Announcing The Unicode® Standard, Version 11.0</a>. blog.unicode.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-06</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.unicode.org/2018/06/announcing-unicode-standard-version-110.html">原始内容</a>存档于2019-07-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.atitle=Announcing+The+Unicode%C2%AE+Standard%2C+Version+11.0&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blog.unicode.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.unicode.org%2F2018%2F06%2Fannouncing-unicode-standard-version-110.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unicode.org/mail-arch/unicode-ml/Archives-Old/UML022/0846.html">Unicode copyleft inquiry</a>. 6 May 2000 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109004117/http://unicode.org/mail-arch/unicode-ml/Archives-Old/UML022/0846.html">存档</a>于2017-11-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ACopyleft&rft.btitle=Unicode+copyleft+inquiry&rft.date=2000-05-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funicode.org%2Fmail-arch%2Funicode-ml%2FArchives-Old%2FUML022%2F0846.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">查看<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典">维基词典</a>中的词条「<b><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/copyleft" class="extiw" title="wikt:copyleft">copyleft</a></b>」。</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html">What is Copyleft?</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070111213420/http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（什麼是 copyleft？）－<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E4%BF%AE%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="理查德·马修·斯托曼">理查德·斯托曼</a>撰寫</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/bulletins/bull4.html">GNU 公告第一卷第四号</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130816040229/http://www.gnu.org/bulletins/bull4.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）——第一篇介紹「什么是 copyleft？」的文章</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/freedom-or-power.html">自由和力量</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070108223620/http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/freedom-or-power.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），－理查德·斯托曼，Bradley Kuhn</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pragmatic.html">Copyleft: Pragmatic Idealism</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090701112622/http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pragmatic.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）－理查德·斯托曼</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eyemagazine.com/opinion.php?id=117&oid=290">Copyleft and Copyright</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070107115720/http://www.eyemagazine.com/opinion.php?id=117&oid=290">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）－《Eye》杂志</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/28px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/42px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/56px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:自由软件">自由软件主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg/32px-Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg/48px-Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg/64px-Johnny-automatic-scales-of-justice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="442" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="Portal:法律">法律主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A" title="著作權">著作權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Rights_Reversed" title="All Rights Reversed">All Rights Reversed</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Copyleft作品商业使用" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commercial use of copyleft works"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyleft作品商业使用（页面不存在）">Copyleft作品商业使用</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_use_of_copyleft_works" class="extiw" title="en:Commercial use of copyleft works"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commercial use of copyleft works</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Patentleft" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Patentleft"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patentleft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patentleft（页面不存在）">Patentleft</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patentleft" class="extiw" title="en:Patentleft"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Patentleft</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由著作权（页面不存在）">自由著作权</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="創作共用">創作共用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="电子前沿基金会">电子前沿基金会</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="技术法律术语（页面不存在）">技术法律术语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放音乐（页面不存在）">开放音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%88%86%E6%91%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平均分摊（页面不存在）">平均分摊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公共许可协议">GNU通用公共许可协议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" title="对著作权的争议">对著作权的争议</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyleft艺术（页面不存在）">Copyleft艺术</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%B5%E7%94%A8CC%E5%85%AC%E7%9C%BE%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="創用CC公眾授權條款（页面不存在）">創用CC公眾授權條款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="自由文化運動">自由文化运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="自由软件基金会">自由软件基金会</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开放游戏许可协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Open Game License"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放游戏许可协议（页面不存在）">开放游戏许可协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Game_License" class="extiw" title="en:Open Game License"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Open Game License</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F" title="公有领域">公有领域</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU自由文件授權條款">GNU自由文件授權條款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E7%B5%B2%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="藍絲帶">藍絲帶</a></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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title="版权侵犯（页面不存在）">版权侵犯</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="软件版权侵犯（页面不存在）">软件版权侵犯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="数字版权管理">数字版权管理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Gripe site" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gripe site"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gripe_site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gripe site（页面不存在）">Gripe site</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gripe_site" class="extiw" title="en:Gripe site"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gripe site</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音乐著作权的历史（页面不存在）">音乐著作权的历史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83" title="知识产权">知识产权</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E7%9A%84%E5%90%88%E6%B3%95%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文件分享的合法性（页面不存在）">文件分享的合法性</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E5%88%B6_(%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混制 (数字)（页面不存在）">混制</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E5%88%B6_(%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混制 (视频)（页面不存在）">视频</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E5%88%B6_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混制 (音乐)（页面不存在）">音乐</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9" title="专利">专利权</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F" title="公有领域">公有领域</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="软件专利争论（页面不存在）">软件专利争论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%81%E6%B0%93" title="專利流氓">專利流氓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A%E8%9F%91%E8%9E%82" title="著作權蟑螂">著作權蟑螂</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Rights_Reversed" title="All Rights Reversed">All Rights Reversed</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反版权提示（页面不存在）">反版权提示</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copyleft</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyleft%E7%9A%84%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyleft的商业应用（页面不存在）">Copyleft的商业应用</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Commons-based peer production" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Commons-based peer production"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commons-based_peer_production&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commons-based peer production（页面不存在）">Commons-based peer production</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commons-based_peer_production" class="extiw" title="en:Commons-based peer production"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Commons-based peer production</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="自由内容">自由内容</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由软件许可（页面不存在）">自由软件许可</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%97%A0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="信息无政府主义">信息无政府主义</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Libertarian perspectives on intellectual property" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Libertarian perspectives on intellectual property"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libertarian_perspectives_on_intellectual_property&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libertarian perspectives on intellectual property（页面不存在）">Libertarian positions</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarian_perspectives_on_intellectual_property" class="extiw" title="en:Libertarian perspectives on intellectual property"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Libertarian perspectives on intellectual property</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="開放內容">开放内容</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放设计（页面不存在）">开放设计</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放音乐模式（页面不存在）">开放音乐模式</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E6%9D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放专利权（页面不存在）">开放专利权</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%BA%90%E7%A1%AC%E4%BB%B6" title="開源硬件">开源硬件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="开源软件">开源软件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%90%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB" title="相同方式共享">相同方式共享</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%80%9F%E9%96%B1%E6%AC%8A" title="公共借閱權">公共借閱權</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">运动</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E6%97%A0%E7%95%8C%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="知识无界运动">知识无界运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" title="对著作权的争议">反版权</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copyleft</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化环境（页面不存在）">文化环境</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="自由文化運動">自由文化运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由软件运动">自由软件运动</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">组织</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB" title="知识共享">创作共用</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%89%8D%E5%93%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="电子前哨基金会">电子前哨基金会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="自由软件基金会">自由软件基金会</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%9D%83%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由权利组织（页面不存在）">自由权利组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="軟體自由法律中心">软件自由法律中心</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Organization for Transformative Works" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Organization for Transformative Works"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organization_for_Transformative_Works&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organization for Transformative Works（页面不存在）">Organization for Transformative Works</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organization_for_Transformative_Works" class="extiw" title="en:Organization for Transformative Works"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Organization for Transformative Works</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%9C%E7%81%A3" title="海盜灣">海盗湾</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%97%E7%BD%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海盗署（页面不存在）">海盗署</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%9C%E9%BB%A8" title="海盜黨">海盗党</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Students for Free Culture" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Students for Free Culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Students_for_Free_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Students for Free Culture（页面不存在）">Students for Free Culture</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Students_for_Free_Culture" class="extiw" title="en:Students for Free Culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Students for Free Culture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sci-Hub" title="Sci-Hub">Sci-Hub</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%8D%A1%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B%E6%98%8E%E7%82%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="李卡德·法克明炎">李卡德·法克明炎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%AD%E6%A0%BC" title="勞倫斯·雷席格">勞倫斯·雷席格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%9B%BC" title="理查德·斯托曼">理查德·斯托曼</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">文档</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B9%E8%B5%B0%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="幹走電影">幹走電影</a> (2006, 2007)</li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="正版盗版" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Good Copy Bad Copy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A3%E7%89%88%E7%9B%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="正版盗版（页面不存在）">正版盗版</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Copy_Bad_Copy" class="extiw" title="en:Good Copy Bad Copy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Good Copy Bad Copy</span></a></span>）</span></span></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="混制宣言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="RiP!: A Remix Manifesto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混制宣言（页面不存在）">混制宣言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RiP!:_A_Remix_Manifesto" class="extiw" title="en:RiP!: A Remix Manifesto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">RiP!: A Remix Manifesto</span></a></span>）</span></span></i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPB_AFK" title="TPB AFK">TPB AFK</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90" title="互联网之子">互联网之子</a> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="自由及开放源代码软件" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FOSS" title="Template:FOSS"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:FOSS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:FOSS（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:FOSS" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:FOSS"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="自由及开放源代码软件" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%8A%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="自由及开放源代码软件">自由及开放源代码软件</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">常见概念与条目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="自由软件">自由软件</a>及其<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6#自由軟體的定義" title="自由软件">定義</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由软件的替代术语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alternative terms for free software"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由软件的替代术语（页面不存在）">其他称谓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_terms_for_free_software" class="extiw" title="en:Alternative terms for free software"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alternative terms for free software</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="開放原始碼和封閉原始碼的比較" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of open source and closed source"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%A2%BC%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%81%E9%96%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%A2%BC%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="開放原始碼和封閉原始碼的比較（页面不存在）">與封閉原始碼的比較</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_open_source_and_closed_source" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of open source and closed source"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of open source and closed source</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="开源软件">开源软件</a>及其<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开源软件开发" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Open-source software development"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开源软件开发（页面不存在）">开发</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software_development" class="extiw" title="en:Open-source software development"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Open-source software development</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%89%98%E7%AE%A1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83" title="自由软件托管服务比较">自由软件托管服务比较</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  自由软件<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由软件项目列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of free software project directories"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由软件项目列表（页面不存在）">项目列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_software_project_directories" class="extiw" title="en:List of free software project directories"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of free software project directories</span></a></span>）</span></span>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%8A%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="自由及开放源代码软件列表">软件列表</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="“免费”与“自由”的差别" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gratis versus libre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%80%9C%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%B9%E2%80%9D%E4%B8%8E%E2%80%9C%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E2%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="“免费”与“自由”的差别（页面不存在）">“免费”与“自由”的差别</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gratis_versus_libre" class="extiw" title="en:Gratis versus libre"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gratis versus libre</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4" title="長期支援">長期支援</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由软件大纲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Outline of free software"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由软件大纲（页面不存在）">自由软件大纲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_free_software" class="extiw" title="en:Outline of free software"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Outline of free software</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83" title="开源操作系统比较">操作系统（内核）</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="AROS Research Operating System" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="AROS"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AROS_Research_Operating_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AROS Research Operating System（页面不存在）">AROS Research Operating System</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AROS" class="extiw" title="en:AROS"><span lang="en" dir="auto">AROS</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/BSD" title="BSD">BSD</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Apple_Darwin" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Darwin">Darwin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS">FreeDOS</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/GNU_Hurd" title="GNU Hurd">GNU Hurd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Haiku" title="Haiku">Haiku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Inferno_(%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1)" title="Inferno (网站服务)">Inferno</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mach" title="Mach">Mach</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Minix" class="mw-redirect" title="Minix">Minix</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/OpenSolaris" title="OpenSolaris">OpenSolaris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E5%AE%A4%E4%B9%9D%E8%99%9F%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="貝爾實驗室九號計劃">Plan 9</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/ReactOS" title="ReactOS">ReactOS</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Symbian" title="Symbian">Symbian</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%8A%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="自由及开放源代码软件列表">软件列表</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开源编程语言许可的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of open-source programming language licensing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开源编程语言许可的比较（页面不存在）">软件开发</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_open-source_programming_language_licensing" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of open-source programming language licensing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of open-source programming language licensing</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开源生物信息学软件列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of open-source bioinformatics software"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E5%AD%A6%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开源生物信息学软件列表（页面不存在）">生物信息学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source_bioinformatics_software" class="extiw" title="en:List of open-source bioinformatics software"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of open-source bioinformatics software</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开源数学软件列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of open-source software for mathematics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开源数学软件列表（页面不存在）">数学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source_software_for_mathematics" class="extiw" title="en:List of open-source software for mathematics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of open-source software for mathematics</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E8%99%95%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#自由軟體" title="文字處理器列表">文字处理软件</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由（开源）音频软件间的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of free software for audio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%EF%BC%88%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%EF%BC%89%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由（开源）音频软件间的比较（页面不存在）">音频</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_free_software_for_audio" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of free software for audio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of free software for audio</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="商业开源应用与服务列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of commercial open-source applications and services"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商业开源应用与服务列表（页面不存在）">商业软件</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_commercial_open-source_applications_and_services" class="extiw" title="en:List of commercial open-source applications and services"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of commercial open-source applications and services</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="自由软件历史">歷史</a>与运动</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/GNU#簡歷" title="GNU">GNU</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Haiku" title="Haiku">Haiku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Linux#歷史" title="Linux">Linux</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite#Mozilla的歷史" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Application Suite</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Firefox%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Firefox版本列表">Firefox</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird#歷史" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="自由软件运动">自由软件运动</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开源软件运动" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Open-source software movement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开源软件运动（页面不存在）">开源软件运动</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software_movement" class="extiw" title="en:Open-source software movement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Open-source software movement</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由软件大事记" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of free-software events"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B%E8%AE%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由软件大事记（页面不存在）">大事记</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free-software_events" class="extiw" title="en:List of free-software events"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of free-software events</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由与开源软件组织列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of free and open-source software organizations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%8E%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由与开源软件组织列表（页面不存在）">组织</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_and_open-source_software_organizations" class="extiw" title="en:List of free and open-source software organizations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of free and open-source software organizations</span></a></span>）</span></span>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4" title="自由軟體社群">社群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android开源项目</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Apache%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="Apache软件基金会">Apache软件基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Blender%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="Blender基金会">Blender基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Eclipse%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="Eclipse基金会">Eclipse基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="自由软件基金会">自由软件基金会</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歐洲自由軟體基金會（页面不存在）">歐洲</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度自由軟體基金會（页面不存在）">印度</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉丁美洲自由軟體基金會（页面不存在）">拉丁美洲</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度自由軟體運動（页面不存在）">FSMI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/GNOME%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="GNOME基金会">GNOME基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU Project</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Google%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1" title="Google開發人員">Google Code</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/KDE_e.V." title="KDE e.V.">KDE e.V.</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Linux%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" title="Linux基金會">Linux基金會</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mozilla%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" title="Mozilla基金會">Mozilla基金會</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="开源地理空间基金会">开源地理空间基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B%E4%BC%9A" title="开放源代码促进会">开放源代码促进会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Symbian%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" title="Symbian基金會">Symbian基金會</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/VideoLAN" title="VideoLAN">VideoLAN组织</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="维基媒体基金会">维基媒体基金会</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Xiph.Org%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" title="Xiph.Org基金會">Xiph.Org基金會</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="XMPP標準基金會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="XMPP Standards Foundation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/XMPP%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="XMPP标准基金会">XMPP標準基金會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XMPP_Standards_Foundation" class="extiw" title="en:XMPP Standards Foundation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">XMPP Standards Foundation</span></a></span>）</span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/X.Org%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="X.Org基金會">X.Org基金會</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%AA%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" title="文檔基金會">文檔基金會</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="軟體自由法律中心">軟體自由法律中心</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="开放原子基金会">开放原子基金会</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="自由软件">許可證</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apache%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="Apache许可证">Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Affero%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU Affero通用公共许可证">AFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="艺术许可协议">Artistic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B9%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="苹果公共源代码许可证">APSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boost_C%2B%2B_Libraries#许可证" title="Boost C++ Libraries">Boost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BSD%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="BSD许可证">BSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="自由软件基金会">自由软件基金会</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU通用公共许可证">GNU GPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%AE%BD%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU宽通用公共许可证">GNU LGPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Affero%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU Affero通用公共许可证">GNU AGPL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISC%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AD%89" title="ISC許可證">ISC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIT%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AD%89" title="MIT許可證">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="Mozilla公共许可证">MPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="Python许可证">Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Python%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="Python软件基金会许可证">Python软件基金会许可证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zlib%E6%8E%88%E6%9D%83%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE" title="Zlib授权条款">zlib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTFPL" title="WTFPL">WTFPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D996%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="反996许可证">反996许可证</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="类型与标准" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">类型与标准</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%8A%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%A2%BC%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83" title="自由及開放原始碼軟體授權條款比較">自由及開放原始碼軟體許可證比較</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贡献者许可证协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Contributor License Agreement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E8%80%85%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贡献者许可证协议（页面不存在）">贡献者许可证协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributor_License_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:Contributor License Agreement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Contributor License Agreement</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copyleft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Debian自由软件指导方针">Debian自由软件指导方针</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9" title="自由文化作品定義">自由文化作品定義</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由許可證 (自由軟體)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free license"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AD%89_(%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由許可證 (自由軟體)（页面不存在）">自由許可證</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_license" class="extiw" title="en:Free license"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free license</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由软件定义" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Free Software Definition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9" title="自由軟體定義">自由软件定义</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Free_Software_Definition" class="extiw" title="en:The Free Software Definition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Free Software Definition</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89" title="开源定义">开源定义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AC%E9%AC%86%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" title="寬鬆自由軟體授權條款">寬鬆自由軟體授權條款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F" title="公有领域">公有领域</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Viral license" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Viral license"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viral_license&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viral license（页面不存在）">Viral license</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_license" class="extiw" title="en:Viral license"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Viral license</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">挑戰</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/FUD" title="FUD">FUD</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%93%81%E6%8A%B1%E3%80%81%E6%93%B4%E5%85%85%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%86%8D%E6%B6%88%E6%BB%85" class="mw-redirect" title="擁抱、擴充功能再消滅">擁抱、擴充功能再消滅</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E6%9C%89%E8%A8%AD%E5%82%99%E9%A9%85%E5%8B%95%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F" title="專有設備驅動程序">二進制blob</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="数字版权管理">数字版权管理</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由及開放原始碼顯示卡驅動程式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free and open-source graphics device driver"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8F%8A%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%A2%BC%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%85%E5%8B%95%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由及開放原始碼顯示卡驅動程式（页面不存在）">自由及開放原始碼顯示卡驅動程式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source_graphics_device_driver" class="extiw" title="en:Free and open-source graphics device driver"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free and open-source graphics device driver</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="授權擴散" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="License proliferation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%93%B4%E6%95%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="授權擴散（页面不存在）">授權擴散</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/License_proliferation" class="extiw" title="en:License proliferation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">License proliferation</span></a></span>）</span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mozilla软件品牌重塑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mozilla Corporation software rebranded by the Debian project"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mozilla%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C%E9%87%8D%E5%A1%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mozilla软件品牌重塑（页面不存在）">Mozilla 软件品牌重塑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation_software_rebranded_by_the_Debian_project" class="extiw" title="en:Mozilla Corporation software rebranded by the Debian project"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mozilla Corporation software rebranded by the Debian project</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%93%E6%9C%89%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="专有软件">專有軟體</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/SCO-Linux%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="SCO-Linux爭議">SCO-Linux爭議</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%A2%BC%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="開放原始碼軟體的安全性（页面不存在）">安全性</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%B0%88%E5%88%A9%E5%92%8C%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="軟體專利和自由軟體（页面不存在）">軟體專利</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E9%AB%94%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6" title="硬體限制">硬體限制</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E4%BF%A1%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97" title="可信计算">可信计算</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81#批评" title="GNU通用公共许可证">对 GPL 的有关批评</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Linux%E7%99%BC%E8%A1%8C%E7%89%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Linux發行版">Linux發行版</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%8F%89_(%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91)" title="分叉 (软件开发)">分叉 (软件开发)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="微軟開放規範承諾" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Microsoft Open Specification Promise"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%AE%E8%BB%9F%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84%E6%89%BF%E8%AB%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="微軟開放規範承諾（页面不存在）">微軟開放規範承諾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Open_Specification_Promise" class="extiw" title="en:Microsoft Open Specification Promise"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Microsoft Open Specification Promise</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="共享源代码">共享原始碼</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> 《<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="操作系统革命">操作系统革命</a>》</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="Category:自由软件">分类</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="共享资源页面"><img alt="共享资源页面" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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