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Tillgänglig på 56 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinoniem_(taksonomie)" title="Sinoniem (taksonomie) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sinoniem (taksonomie)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81)" title="مرادف (تصنيف) – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مرادف (تصنيف)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Sinonimia (bioloxía) – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sinonimia (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomiya)" title="Sinonim (taksonomiya) – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6_(%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE)" title="প্রতিশব্দ (শ্রেণিবিন্যাসবিদ্যা) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রতিশব্দ (শ্রেণিবিন্যাসবিদ্যা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A2ng-%C3%AC-mi%C3%A2" title="Siâng-ì-miâ – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siâng-ì-miâ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Сінонім (таксанамія) – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сінонім (таксанамія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80)" title="पर्यायवाची (टैक्सोनॉमी) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पर्यायवाची (टैक्सोनॉमी)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin%C3%B2nim_(taxonomia)" title="Sinònim (taxonomia) – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sinònim (taxonomia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimo_(biyolohiya)" title="Sinonimo (biyolohiya) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sinonimo (biyolohiya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfystyr_(tacsonomeg)" title="Cyfystyr (tacsonomeg) – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfystyr (tacsonomeg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(taksonomi)" title="Synonym (taksonomi) – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Synonym (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(Taxonomie)" title="Synonym (Taxonomie) – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Synonym (Taxonomie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCnon%C3%BC%C3%BCm_(bioloogia)" title="Sünonüüm (bioloogia) – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sünonüüm (bioloogia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy) – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Synonym (taxonomy)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimia_(biolog%C3%ADa)" title="Sinonimia (biología) – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sinonimia (biología)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimo_(taksonomio)" title="Sinonimo (taksonomio) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sinonimo (taksonomio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimo_(taxonomia)" title="Sinonimo (taxonomia) – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sinonimo (taxonomia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81_(%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="مترادف (زیست‌شناسی) – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مترادف (زیست‌شناسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonyme_(taxinomie)" title="Synonyme (taxinomie) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Synonyme (taxinomie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Sinonimia (bioloxía) – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sinonimia (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8)" title="Синоним (таксономи) – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Синоним (таксономи)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%99%EB%AA%85%EC%9D%B4%EB%AA%85" title="학명이명 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="학명이명" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimo_(taksonomia)" title="Sinonimo (taksonomia) – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sinonimo (taksonomia)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi)" title="Sinonim (taksonomi) – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samheiti_(flokkunarfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Samheiti (flokkunarfræði) – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samheiti (flokkunarfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonimo_(tassonomia)" title="Sinonimo (tassonomia) – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sinonimo (tassonomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9D_%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A3_(%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="שם נרדף (טקסונומיה) – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שם נרדף (טקסונומיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szinon%C3%ADmia_(biol%C3%B3gia)" title="Szinonímia (biológia) – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szinonímia (biológia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Синоним (таксономија) – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Синоним (таксономија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82)" title="പര്യായം (വർഗീകരണം) – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പര്യായം (വർഗീകരണം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi)" title="Sinonim (taksonomi) – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi)" title="Sinonim (taksonomi) – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%8E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A0" title="シノニム – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シノニム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(taksonomi)" title="Synonym (taksonomi) – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Synonym (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonime_(taxinomia)" title="Sinonime (taxinomia) – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sinonime (taxinomia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(Taxonomie)" title="Synonym (Taxonomie) – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Synonym (Taxonomie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonim_(taksonomia)" title="Synonim (taksonomia) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Synonim (taksonomia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinon%C3%ADmia_(taxonomia)" title="Sinonímia (taxonomia) – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sinonímia (taxonomia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(biologie)" title="Sinonim (biologie) – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sinonim (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Синоним (таксономия) – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синоним (таксономия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Synonym (taxonomy)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomija)" title="Sinonim (taksonomija) – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syn%C5%8Dnim_(taks%C5%8Dnomij%C5%8F)" title="Synōnim (taksōnomijŏ) – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Synōnim (taksōnomijŏ)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Синоним (таксономија) – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Синоним (таксономија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi)" title="Sinonim (taksonomi) – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonyymi_(taksonomia)" title="Synonyymi (taksonomia) – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Synonyymi (taksonomia)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="ชื่อพ้อง – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชื่อพ้อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%84_(%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3)" title="Мутародиф (зистшиносӣ) – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мутародиф (зистшиносӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi)" title="Sinonim (taksonomi) – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sinonim (taksonomi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinonim_(taksonomi%C3%BDa)" title="Sinonim 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td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver fler eller bättre <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2010-11)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Synonym_(biologi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Synonym (biologi) [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>En <b>synonym</b> är inom den <a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">biologiska systematiken</a> en beteckning på ett tidigare men efter <a href="/wiki/Taxonomi" title="Taxonomi">taxonomisk</a> revidering icke längre giltigt <a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">vetenskapligt namn</a> på ett <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a>. </p><p>Det kan finnas en eller flera anledningar till att ett vetenskapligt namn blir <i>degraderat</i> till en synonym. Exempelvis kan det ske om en och samma <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a> (eller <a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">släkte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">familj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">ordning</a> och så vidare) blivit vetenskapligt beskriven vid ungefär samma tidpunkt, av flera olika taxonomer. Enligt reglerna för den <a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenklatur" title="Binomial nomenklatur">binomiala nomenklaturen</a> ska i sådant fall det taxon som anges i den första <a href="/wiki/Vetenskaplig_publicering" class="mw-redirect" title="Vetenskaplig publicering">vetenskapliga publiceringen</a> gälla som <a href="/wiki/Urkund" title="Urkund">urkund</a>, och de övriga namnen blir då automatiskt synonymer. En annan möjlig anledning är att en redan beskriven art först blivit införd i ett specifikt släkte, men senare forskning visar att arten i själva verket står närmare ett <i>annat</i> släkte. Arten införs då i det sistnämnda, mer lämpliga släktet och får således ett nytt namn. För att man lättare ska kunna härleda benämningar i äldre litteratur kvarstår dock det äldre namnet som en ogiltig synonym. Av dessa anledningar följer att ett och samma taxon kan ha flera synonymer, men endast ett giltigt vetenskapligt namn. Ett exempel är fågelarten <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A4rla" title="Forsärla">forsärla</a>, som idag har det vetenskapliga namnet <i>Motacilla cinerea</i>. Den beskrevs dock först som <i>Calobates melanope</i> och sedan som <i>Motacilla melanope</i>, vilka alltså idag båda är att beteckna som synonymer. </p><p>En subjektiv synonym saknar delad <a href="/wiki/Typ_(biologi)" title="Typ (biologi)">typ</a> med det gällande <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a>, så synonymen är öppen för taxonomisk bedömning. Detta innebär att det finns utrymme för debatt: En forskare kan överväga de två (eller flera) typerna att hänvisa till en och samma taxon, medan en annan forskare anser att de tillhör olika taxa. Till exempel publicerade <a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">John Edward Gray</a> namnet <i>Antilocapra anteflexa</i> 1855 för en art av <a href="/wiki/Gaffelantiloper" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaffelantiloper">gaffelantilop</a> (Antilocapridae), baserat på ett par horn. Det är nu allmänt accepterat att hans exemplar var en ovanlig individ av arten <i><a href="/wiki/Antilocapra_americana" class="mw-redirect" title="Antilocapra americana">Antilocapra americana</a></i> som publicerades av <a href="/wiki/George_Ord" title="George Ord">George Ord</a> 1815. George Ords namn har alltså företräde, där <i>Antilocapra anteflexa</i> är en <b>underordnad subjektiv synonym</b> till <i>Antilocapra americana</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(biologi)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(biologi)&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Typ_(biologi)" title="Typ (biologi)">Typ (biologi)</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(biologi)&oldid=55825952">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(biologi)&oldid=55825952</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Systematik" title="Kategori:Systematik">Systematik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Taxonomi" title="Kategori:Taxonomi">Taxonomi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Biologiska_synonymer" title="Kategori:Biologiska synonymer">Biologiska synonymer</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_fler_k%C3%A4llor_2010-11" title="Kategori:Artiklar som behöver fler källor 2010-11">Artiklar som behöver fler källor 2010-11</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_fler_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver fler källor">Alla artiklar som behöver fler källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver källor">Alla artiklar som behöver källor</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 27 augusti 2024 kl. 11.58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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