CINXE.COM

2024 Finnish presidential election - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>2024 Finnish presidential election - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d48133a8-bd0a-4509-bc4d-57dc430ab61b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"2024_Finnish_presidential_election","wgTitle":"2024 Finnish presidential election","wgCurRevisionId":1255651567,"wgRevisionId":1255651567,"wgArticleId":67388223,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from February 2024","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2024","2024 elections in Finland","January 2024 events in Finland","February 2024 events in Finland","Presidential elections in Finland"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en", "wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"2024_Finnish_presidential_election","wgRelevantArticleId":67388223,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q56400471","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands", "architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/1200px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2053"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/800px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1368"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/640px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1095"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="2024 Finnish presidential election - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-2024_Finnish_presidential_election rootpage-2024_Finnish_presidential_election skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=2024+Finnish+presidential+election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=2024+Finnish+presidential+election" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=2024+Finnish+presidential+election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=2024+Finnish+presidential+election" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Candidates</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Candidates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Candidates subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Confirmed_candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Confirmed_candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Confirmed candidates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Confirmed_candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unsuccessful_candidacies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unsuccessful_candidacies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Unsuccessful candidacies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unsuccessful_candidacies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campaign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campaign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Campaign</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campaign-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campaign subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campaign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mika_Aaltola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mika_Aaltola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Mika Aaltola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mika_Aaltola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Li_Andersson" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Li_Andersson"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Li Andersson</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Li_Andersson-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sari_Essayah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sari_Essayah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Sari Essayah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sari_Essayah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jussi_Halla-aho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jussi_Halla-aho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Jussi Halla-aho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jussi_Halla-aho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hjallis_Harkimo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hjallis_Harkimo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Hjallis Harkimo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hjallis_Harkimo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olli_Rehn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olli_Rehn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Olli Rehn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olli_Rehn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alexander_Stubb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alexander_Stubb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Alexander Stubb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alexander_Stubb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jutta_Urpilainen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jutta_Urpilainen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Jutta Urpilainen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jutta_Urpilainen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expenditure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expenditure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Expenditure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expenditure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Electoral issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Debates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_round_endorsements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_round_endorsements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Second round endorsements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_round_endorsements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opinion_polls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinion_polls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Opinion polls</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opinion_polls-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Opinion polls subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Opinion_polls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_round" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_round"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>First round</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_round-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Candidates_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidates_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Candidates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidates_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Potential_candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potential_candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.2</span> <span>Potential candidates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potential_candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_round" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_round"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Second round</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_round-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Alexander_Stubb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Alexander_Stubb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto vs. Alexander Stubb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Alexander_Stubb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hypothetical_second_rounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hypothetical_second_rounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span>Hypothetical second rounds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hypothetical_second_rounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Olli_Rehn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Olli_Rehn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.1</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto vs. Olli Rehn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Olli_Rehn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Mika_Aaltola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Mika_Aaltola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.2</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto vs. Mika Aaltola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Mika_Aaltola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.3</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto vs. Jussi Halla-aho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._SDP_candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pekka_Haavisto_vs._SDP_candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.4</span> <span>Pekka Haavisto vs. SDP candidates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pekka_Haavisto_vs._SDP_candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Olli_Rehn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alexander_Stubb_vs._Olli_Rehn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.5</span> <span>Alexander Stubb vs. Olli Rehn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Olli_Rehn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Mika_Aaltola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alexander_Stubb_vs._Mika_Aaltola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.6</span> <span>Alexander Stubb vs. Mika Aaltola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Mika_Aaltola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alexander_Stubb_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2.7</span> <span>Alexander Stubb vs. Jussi Halla-aho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alexander_Stubb_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Additional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Additional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.3</span> <span>Additional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Additional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Youth_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Youth_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Youth election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Youth_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disinformation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disinformation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Disinformation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disinformation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Voting</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voting-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Voting subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_round_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_round_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>First round</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_round_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_round_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_round_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Second round</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_round_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Finnish presidential election</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ive_2024_Suom%C3%A2_presidentvaaljah" title="Ive 2024 Suomâ presidentvaaljah – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ive 2024 Suomâ presidentvaaljah" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandiyada_prezident_se%C3%A7kil%C9%99ri_(2024)" title="Finlandiyada prezident seçkiləri (2024) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Finlandiyada prezident seçkiləri (2024)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidentsk%C3%A9_volby_ve_Finsku_2024" title="Prezidentské volby ve Finsku 2024 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prezidentské volby ve Finsku 2024" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A6sidentvalget_i_Finland_2024" title="Præsidentvalget i Finland 2024 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Præsidentvalget i Finland 2024" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidentschaftswahl_in_Finnland_2024" title="Präsidentschaftswahl in Finnland 2024 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präsidentschaftswahl in Finnland 2024" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82_2024" title="Φινλανδικές προεδρικές εκλογές 2024 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φινλανδικές προεδρικές εκλογές 2024" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Finlandia_de_2024" title="Elecciones presidenciales de Finlandia de 2024 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones presidenciales de Finlandia de 2024" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4)" title="انتخابات ریاست‌جمهوری فنلاند (۲۰۲۴) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انتخابات ریاست‌جمهوری فنلاند (۲۰۲۴)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_finlandaise_de_2024" title="Élection présidentielle finlandaise de 2024 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élection présidentielle finlandaise de 2024" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%EB%85%84_%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0" title="2024년 핀란드 대통령 선거 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2024년 핀란드 대통령 선거" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemilihan_umum_Presiden_Finlandia_2024" title="Pemilihan umum Presiden Finlandia 2024 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemilihan umum Presiden Finlandia 2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elezioni_presidenziali_in_Finlandia_del_2024" title="Elezioni presidenziali in Finlandia del 2024 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elezioni presidenziali in Finlandia del 2024" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentvalget_i_Finland_2024" title="Presidentvalget i Finland 2024 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Presidentvalget i Finland 2024" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wybory_prezydenckie_w_Finlandii_w_2024_roku" title="Wybory prezydenckie w Finlandii w 2024 roku – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wybory prezydenckie w Finlandii w 2024 roku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elei%C3%A7%C3%B5es_presidenciais_na_Finl%C3%A2ndia_em_2024" title="Eleições presidenciais na Finlândia em 2024 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eleições presidenciais na Finlândia em 2024" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8_(2024)" title="Президентские выборы в Финляндии (2024) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президентские выборы в Финляндии (2024)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2024 Finnish presidential election – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2024 Finnish presidential election" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_presidentinvaali_2024" title="Suomen presidentinvaali 2024 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suomen presidentinvaali 2024" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentvalet_i_Finland_2024" title="Presidentvalet i Finland 2024 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Presidentvalet i Finland 2024" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_(2024)" title="Финляндия президентын сайлаулар (2024) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Финляндия президентын сайлаулар (2024)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97_2024" title="Президентські вибори у Фінляндії 2024 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президентські вибори у Фінляндії 2024" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A7u_c%E1%BB%AD_t%E1%BB%95ng_th%E1%BB%91ng_Ph%E1%BA%A7n_Lan_2024" title="Bầu cử tổng thống Phần Lan 2024 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bầu cử tổng thống Phần Lan 2024" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2024年芬蘭總統選舉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2024年芬蘭總統選舉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56400471#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:2024_Finnish_presidential_election" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;oldid=1255651567" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;id=1255651567&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2024_Finnish_presidential_election"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2024_Finnish_presidential_election"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Presidential_election_of_Finland,_2024" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56400471" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Election in Finland</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1247979735">.mw-parser-output .ib-election{line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-label{width:5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-subheader{line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2024 Finnish presidential election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/50px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/75px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/100px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">&#8592;&#160;<a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">2018</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>28 January 2024 (first round)<br /><span class="nowrap">11 February 2024 (second round)</span></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><i>2030</i>&#160;&#8594;</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">71.55% (first round)<br />67.58% (second round)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>&#160; </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #006288;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_(44474967285)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/118px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/178px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/237px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2325" data-file-height="2941" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #006845"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/106px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/158px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/211px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1672" data-file-height="2373" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">– </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular&#160;vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>1,575,444</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,476,634 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>51.62%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">48.38% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><div class="switcher-container"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_Finnish_presidential_election,_first_round.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/200px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/300px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg/400px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="3250" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">First round results</span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_Finnish_presidential_election,_second_round.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg/200px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg/300px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg/400px-2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_second_round.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="3250" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">Second round results</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b>President before election</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Elected President</b> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Presidential elections were held in <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> on 28 January 2024, with a second round held on 11 February.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Voters elected a <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">president of the Republic</a> for a six-year term. Incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a> was term-limited and ineligible to run for re-election, having served the maximum two terms, ensuring that the president elected would be the country's thirteenth.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Had the new president been elected in the first round on 28 January by winning more than half of valid votes cast, their term would have begun on 1 February. However, as no candidate received a majority of votes, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a> contested in a runoff on 11 February with Stubb winning 51.6% to Haavisto's 48.4%. The result in the second round was the closest in the history of presidential elections in Finland, followed by the <a href="/wiki/2000_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2000 Finnish presidential election">2000 presidential runoff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stubb began his term as president on 1 March.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The presidential election was the first in Finland since it joined the <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="North Atlantic Treaty Organization">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a> (NATO) in 2023 in response to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, ending decades of <a href="/wiki/Finlandization" title="Finlandization">neutrality in foreign policy</a>. The decision was supported by the outgoing president <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>, whose constitutional position also makes him the commander-in-chief of the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Finnish Defence Forces</a> and gives him responsibility for defence and foreign policy affairs. Niinistö, who is the only Finnish president to have been elected with an outright majority (62.7 percent) in the first round of voting in a direct popular election during his reelection in 2018, enjoyed over 90 percent popularity ratings since 2021. He rejected efforts by a citizen movement to allow him to run for a third term.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An estimated 4.5 million people are eligible to vote in the 2024 election.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candidates">Candidates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Finland" title="Constitution of Finland">Constitution of Finland</a>, the president must be a natural-born Finnish citizen.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In order to vote in the election, the person must be a <a href="/wiki/Finnish_nationality_law" title="Finnish nationality law">Finnish citizen</a> and at least 18 years of age.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A candidate may be nominated by a registered political party that has secured at least a single representative in the parliament in the preceding parliamentary election, by a constituency association that has gathered at least 20 000 signatures from eligible voters, or both. The whole country acts as a single constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Confirmed_candidates">Confirmed candidates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Confirmed candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Out of the nine confirmed candidates, three were officially running as constituency association candidates, although two also received the nomination of their respective parties. The rest were nominated by a political party.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="width:35%;">Candidate </th> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2">Political office(s) </th> <th rowspan="2">Campaign logo </th> <th rowspan="2" style="width:48%;">Details </th></tr> <tr> <th>Name of the Candidate<br />(Age)<br />Political Party </th> <th>Image </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</a></b><br />(54)<br /><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mika Aaltola"><img alt="Mika Aaltola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg/80px-1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg/120px-1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg/160px-1718798921005_20240618_AALTOLA_Mika_FI_005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3528" data-file-height="4536" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#214E89;"> </td> <td><b>None</b><br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>Director of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs<small> (since 2019)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo of Mika Aaltola"><img alt="Logo of Mika Aaltola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png/120px-Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png/180px-Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png/240px-Mika_Aaltola_2024_campaign_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1282" data-file-height="261" /></a></span> </td> <td>Aaltola, the director of the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Institute_of_International_Affairs" title="Finnish Institute of International Affairs">Finnish Institute of International Affairs</a>, gained media attention during the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and emerged as a surprise candidate in multiple presidential surveys. He announced his candidacy on 3 August 2023. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Li Andersson</a></b><br />(36)<br /><a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left Alliance</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Li_Andersson_(0E4A8692).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Li Andersson"><img alt="Li Andersson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg/80px-Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg/120px-Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg/160px-Li_Andersson_%280E4A8692%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="5760" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#F00A64;"> </td> <td><b>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left Alliance</a></b><br /><small>(since 2016)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Education_(Finland)" title="Minister of Education (Finland)">Minister of Education</a> <small>(2019–2020, 2021–2023)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Varsinais-Suomi_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Varsinais-Suomi (parliamentary electoral district)">Finland Proper</a> <small>(since 2015)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Li Andersson 2024 presidential campaign official logo"><img alt="Li Andersson 2024 presidential campaign official logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png/120px-Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png/180px-Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png/240px-Li_Andersson_kampanjalogo_2024.png 2x" data-file-width="3442" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span> </td> <td>Andersson served as Minister of Education in the <a href="/wiki/Marin_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Marin Cabinet">Marin Cabinet</a> from 2019 to 2020 and again from 2021 to 2023. She is the current leader of the Left Alliance. Anderson has consistently been one of the most popular candidates in her own electoral district.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a></b><br />(56)<br /><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Finland)" title="Christian Democrats (Finland)">Christian Democrats</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sari-Essayah-01_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sari Essayah"><img alt="Sari Essayah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Sari-Essayah-01_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#2B67C9;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture_and_Forestry_(Finland)" title="Minister of Agriculture and Forestry (Finland)">Minister of Agriculture and Forestry</a></b><br /><small>(since 2023)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Finland)" title="Christian Democrats (Finland)">Christian Democrats</a> <small>(since 2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Savo-Karelia_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Savo-Karelia (parliamentary electoral district)">Savo-Karelia</a> <small>(since 2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">MEP</a> <small>(2009–2014)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td>Essayah has served as Minister of Agriculture and Forestry in the <a href="/wiki/Orpo_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpo Cabinet">Orpo Cabinet</a> since 2023. Essayah had a successful career in sports before entering politics. She is the current leader of the Christian Democrats. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a></b><br />(65)<br /><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pekka Haavisto"><img alt="Pekka Haavisto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Foreign_Secretary_Cleverly_met_with_Pekka_Haavisto_to_congratulate_Finland%27s_membership_of_NATO_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1672" data-file-height="2373" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#006845;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Helsinki (parliamentary electoral district)">Helsinki</a></b><br /><small>(1987–1995, since 2007)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> <small>(2019–2023)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Environment_and_Climate_Change_(Finland)" title="Minister of the Environment and Climate Change (Finland)">Minister of the Environment</a> and Development <small>(1995–1999)</small></li> <li>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a> <small>(1993–1995, 2018–2019)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo of Pekka Haavisto"><img alt="Logo of Pekka Haavisto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/27/Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png/120px-Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/27/Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png/180px-Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/27/Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png/240px-Pekka_Haavisto_2024_campaign_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="192" /></a></span> </td> <td>Haavisto, a Green League politician and <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> <a href="/wiki/Diplomat" title="Diplomat">diplomat</a>, has run as a candidate for the office of President twice before, in <a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2012 Finnish presidential election">2012</a> and <a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">2018</a>, both times finishing second behind the incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>. He is running as a candidate of a constituency association with the endorsement of the Green League. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</a></b><br />(52)<br /><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns Party</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_(53220593050)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jussi Halla-aho"><img alt="Jussi Halla-aho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Houses_of_the_Oireachtas_-_Finland_%2853220593050%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1539" data-file-height="2050" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDE55;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Finland" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Finland">Speaker of the Parliament of Finland</a></b><br /><small>(since 2023)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns Party</a> <small>(2017–2021)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Helsinki (parliamentary electoral district)">Helsinki</a> <small>(2011–2014, since 2019)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">MEP</a> <small>(2014–2019)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td>Halla-aho is the current <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Finland" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Finland">Speaker of the Parliament of Finland</a>. Before entering national politics, he was best known for criticising multiculturalism and <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Finland" title="Immigration to Finland">Finland's immigration policies</a> in his popular online blog. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Hjallis Harkimo</a></b><br />(70)<br /><a href="/wiki/Movement_Now" title="Movement Now">Movement Now</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hjallis Harkimo"><img alt="Hjallis Harkimo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg/80px-Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg/120px-Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg/160px-Harry_Harkimo_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1001" data-file-height="1335" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#ae2375;"> </td> <td><b>Leader of <a href="/wiki/Movement_Now" title="Movement Now">Movement Now</a></b><br /> <small>(since 2018)</small> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Uusimaa_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Uusimaa (parliamentary electoral district)">Uusimaa</a> <small>(since 2015)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td>Harkimo is a businessman who has led his own political party, Movement Now, since 2018. Harkimo, who made a career as an investor in sports, also hosted the Finnish version of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice" title="The Apprentice">The Apprentice</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a></b><br />(61)<br />Independent (<a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre Party</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_(52324168478)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olli Rehn"><img alt="Olli Rehn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Hallituksen_kehysriihi_5.4.2022_%2852324168478%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1085" data-file-height="1447" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#3AAD2E;"> </td> <td><b>Governor of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Finland" title="Bank of Finland">Bank of Finland</a></b><br /> <small>(since 2018)</small> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Economic_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister of Economic Affairs (Finland)">Minister of Economic Affairs</a> <small>(2015–2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Vice_President_of_the_European_Commission_for_An_Economy_that_Works_for_People" title="Executive Vice President of the European Commission for An Economy that Works for People">European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro</a> <small>(2010–2014)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Neighbourhood_and_Enlargement" title="European Commissioner for Neighbourhood and Enlargement">European Commissioner for Enlargement</a> <small>(2004–2010)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Helsinki (parliamentary electoral district)">Helsinki</a> <small>(1991–1995, 2015–2017)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo of Olli Rehn"><img alt="Logo of Olli Rehn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png/120px-Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png/180px-Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png/240px-Olli_Rehn_2024_campaign_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="296" /></a></span> </td> <td>Rehn is an economist who has served as the governor of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Finland" title="Bank of Finland">Bank of Finland</a> since 2018. He previously served as a European Commissioner from 2004 to 2014. Rehn runs in the election as a candidate of a constituency association with the endorsement of the Centre Party. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a></b><br />(55)<br /><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition Party</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_(44474967285)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexander Stubb"><img alt="Alexander Stubb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Alexander_Stubb_EPP_October_2018_%2844474967285%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2325" data-file-height="2941" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#006288;"> </td> <td><b>43rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister of Finland</a></b><br /> <small>(2014–2015)</small> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Finland)" title="Minister of Finance (Finland)">Minister of Finance</a> <small>(2015–2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Development_Cooperation_and_Foreign_Trade_(Finland)" title="Minister for Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade (Finland)">Minister for European Affairs and Trade</a> <small>(2011–2014)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> <small>(2008–2011)</small></li> <li>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition Party</a> <small>(2014–2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">MEP</a> <small>(2004–2008)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Uusimaa_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Uusimaa (parliamentary electoral district)">Uusimaa</a> <small>(2011–2017)</small></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo of Alexander Stubb"><img alt="Logo of Alexander Stubb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg/120px-Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg/180px-Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg/240px-Alexander_Stubb_logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> </td> <td>Stubb began his career in politics in 2004, when he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a>. After holding several offices as a minister, he served as the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister of Finland</a> from 2014 to 2015. In the summer of 2017, Stubb was appointed Vice President of the <a href="/wiki/European_Investment_Bank" title="European Investment Bank">European Investment Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He currently serves as a professor and the head of a unit at the <a href="/wiki/European_University_Institute" title="European University Institute">European University Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Jutta Urpilainen</a></b><br />(48)<br /><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">Social Democratic Party of Finland</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jutta Urpilainen"><img alt="Jutta Urpilainen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Jutta_Urpilainen_-_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#F54B4B;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_International_Partnerships" title="European Commissioner for International Partnerships">European Commissioner for International Partnerships</a></b><br /><small>(since 2019)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Finland)" title="Minister of Finance (Finland)">Minister of Finance</a> <small>(2011–2014)</small></li> <li>Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">Social Democratic Party of Finland</a> <small>(2008–2014)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Vaasa_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Vaasa (parliamentary electoral district)">Vaasa</a> <small>(2003–2019)</small></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td>Urpilainen is the incumbent European Commissioner from Finland. A long-time MP and leader of the Social Democratic Party, she served as the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Finland)" title="Minister of Finance (Finland)">Minister of Finance</a> from 2011 to 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-sdpministers_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sdpministers-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unsuccessful_candidacies">Unsuccessful candidacies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Unsuccessful candidacies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following notable individuals sought to register as independent candidates, but were unable to collect the 20,000 supporter cards required for registration: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="width:20%;">Candidate name and age,<br />political party </th> <th>Political office(s) </th> <th>Campaign logo </th> <th style="width:48%;">Details </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ano_Turtiainen" title="Ano Turtiainen">Ano Turtiainen</a></b><br />(56)<br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ano_Turtiainen_2020_(cropped).tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Ano Turtiainen"><img alt="Ano Turtiainen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-80px-Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-120px-Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-160px-Ano_Turtiainen_2020_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#152A1B;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Finland_(parliamentary_electoral_district)" title="Southeast Finland (parliamentary electoral district)">Southeast Finland</a></b><br /><small>(2019–2023)</small><br /> </td> <td> </td> <td>Turtiainen is a former Member of Finnish Parliament for the Finns Party. After he was expelled from the party due to him posting a tweet perceived as mocking the murder of <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd" title="George Floyd">George Floyd</a> in February 2021, he founded his own <a href="/wiki/Power_Belongs_to_the_People" title="Power Belongs to the People">Power Belongs to the People</a> party. In the end of August 2023, Turtiainen announced in his <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel that he would be his party's candidate for the 2024 presidential election. Turtiainen believed that he would get help from Russia to collect the 20,000 endorsement cards needed for the official candidacy. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen" title="Paavo Väyrynen">Paavo Väyrynen</a></b><br />(77)<br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paavo Väyrynen"><img alt="Paavo Väyrynen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg/80px-Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg/120px-Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg/160px-Paavo_V%C3%A4yrynen_2017_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2163" data-file-height="2885" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">MEP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Finland_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="Finland (European Parliament constituency)">Finland</a></b><br /><small>(1995–2007, 2014–2018)</small><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Other offices</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>Minister for Foreign Trade and International Development from <small>(2007–2011)</small></li> <li>Minister for Foreign Affairs <small>(1977–1982, 1983–1987, 1991–1993)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Finland">Minister of Labour</a> <small>(1976–1977)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Finland">Minister of Education</a> <small>(1975–1976)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lapland_(electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapland (electoral district)">Lapland</a> <small>(1970–1991, 2007–2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">MP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Uusimaa_(electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uusimaa (electoral district)">Uusimaa</a> <small>(1991–1995)</small></li></ul></div></div> </td> <td> </td> <td>Väyrynen, a veteran politician, participated in the previous presidential elections as the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre Party</a> candidate on three occasions, securing the second position in <a href="/wiki/1988_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1988 Finnish presidential election">1988</a>, third in <a href="/wiki/1994_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1994 Finnish presidential election">1994</a>, and third in 2012. In 2018, he participated as an independent candidate and finished fourth.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by <a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a> in May 2023, Väyrynen was the favorite as the next president of around 2% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign">Campaign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mika_Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Mika Aaltola"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</a>, the director of <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Institute_of_International_Affairs" title="Finnish Institute of International Affairs">Finnish Institute of International Affairs</a>, announced his candidacy on 3 August 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is running as an independent candidate, and therefore must assemble 20,000 signatures from qualified voters to establish a constituency association in order to run for the presidency. Aaltola emerged as a surprise candidate in a presidential survey published by <a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a> on 28 March 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 27 May 2022, similar results were obtained from a survey conducted by <i><a href="/wiki/Ilta-Sanomat" title="Ilta-Sanomat">Ilta-Sanomat</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aaltola commented that he was humbled by the results and that "In a situation where the candidates would solely represent <a href="/wiki/Finlandization" title="Finlandization">Finlandization</a> and behind-the-scenes dealings, I would feel a calling to attempt the impossible for the benefit of my homeland. Therefore, my stance would entirely depend on the candidate lineup."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a subsequent survey published by <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i> on 21 October 2022, Aaltola had unexpectedly risen to the top.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the results, Aaltola stated: "There is a one percent chance that I will become the President of Finland." He did not completely rule out his candidacy and stated that he would announce a possible candidacy at a later time.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 31 October 2022, Aaltola tweeted: "I am not currently running for any position. My focus is on the ongoing war and the geopolitical challenges of the winter."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 4 November 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/Helsingin_Sanomat" title="Helsingin Sanomat">Helsingin Sanomat</a></i> published a comprehensive personal profile and interview with Aaltola. Many of the sources interviewed in the article noted that Aaltola no longer behaves like an expert but rather speaks like a preacher or a politician.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same day Aaltola tweeted, that "I have no intention of running for the presidential elections."<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 April 2023, Aaltola tweeted that "My support in presidential surveys remains persistently encouraging, even though I have stated a practical "no" on multiple occasions. This was based on the fact that it is practically impossible [to win] outside of political parties. Should I reconsider the matter in the autumn if the support persists?"<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Aaltola was the favorite as the next president of around 13% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 10 October 2023 Mika Aaltola's support association announced that they had collected 25,000 endorsement cards for Aaltola, exceeding the required 20,000 endorsement card threshold for candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Li_Andersson">Li Andersson</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Li Andersson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Li Andersson</a>, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left Alliance</a> and former <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Education_(Finland)" title="Minister of Education (Finland)">Minister of Education</a>, announced her candidacy on 13 September 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was confirmed as the Left Alliance candidate at a party council meeting on 15 October 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sari_Essayah">Sari Essayah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Sari Essayah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a>, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Finland)" title="Christian Democrats (Finland)">Christian Democrats</a> and incumbent <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture_and_Forestry_(Finland)" title="Minister of Agriculture and Forestry (Finland)">Minister of Agriculture and Forestry</a>, was chosen as the party's presidential candidate at a party meeting on 27 August 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pekka_Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a>, former Minister of Foreign Affairs and <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">the Green League</a>, announced his candidacy on 8 June 2023. Haavisto has run for the office twice before, in <a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2012 Finnish presidential election">2012</a> and <a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">2018</a>, both times finishing second behind the incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>. Haavisto is running as an independent candidate in the presidential elections. The collection of signatures in support of Haavisto began immediately on the same day he announced his candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to multiple polls, Haavisto is currently the leading candidate for the presidency. He is the most popular candidate among women and younger voters, as well as across party lines. In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Haavisto was the favorite as the next president of around 28% percent of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a presidential survey published by Ilta-Sanomat on 13 June 2023, which aimed to determine the potential result of a hypothetical second round in the presidential elections, Haavisto emerged as the winner when compared to all the other major potential candidates.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 October 2023, Haavisto's campaign announced that they had so far collected 48,000 endorsement cards, exceeding the required 20,000 endorsement card threshold for candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Should Haavisto win the election, he would be the first openly gay person to become President of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jussi_Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Jussi Halla-aho"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Finland" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Finland">Speaker of the Parliament of Finland</a> and a Member of Parliament for the <a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns Party</a>, announced his candidacy on 7 July 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His candidacy was confirmed by the party congress in August.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a survey conducted by Uutissuomalainen in January 2023 among party delegates, over 80 percent of respondents considered Halla-aho the most suitable presidential candidate for the party. In a similar survey conducted in summer 2021, Halla-aho ranked behind <a href="/wiki/Laura_Huhtasaari" title="Laura Huhtasaari">Laura Huhtasaari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Halla-aho was the favorite as the next president of around 6% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hjallis_Harkimo">Hjallis Harkimo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Hjallis Harkimo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Hjallis Harkimo</a>, a businessman and the chairman of his own political party <a href="/wiki/Movement_Now" title="Movement Now">Movement Now</a>, was elected as the party's presidential candidate on 18 June 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Harkimo became well known in Finland as the owner of the ice hockey team <a href="/wiki/Jokerit" title="Jokerit">Jokerit</a> and as the face of the TV show "Diili", the Finnish version of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice" title="The Apprentice">The Apprentice</a></i>. In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Harkimo was the favorite as the next president of around 1% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olli_Rehn">Olli Rehn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Olli Rehn"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a>, the Governor of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Finland" title="Bank of Finland">Bank of Finland</a> and a member of <a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">the Centre Party</a>, announced his bid for the presidency on 21 June 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rehn is running as an independent candidate in the elections. The collection of signatures took place at events across the country during the summer of 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Rehn was the favorite as the next president of around 15% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 15 September 2023, Rehn's campaign announced that they have collected the required 20,000 endorsement cards for candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alexander_Stubb">Alexander Stubb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Alexander Stubb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a>, the former Prime Minister of Finland and a Member of Parliament for the <a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition Party</a>, announced his candidacy on 16 August 2023, after he had been formally asked to be the party's presidential candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Stubb was the favorite as the next president of around 5% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When asked about the most preferred candidate of the National Coalition Party, Stubb was the favorite of 40% of the respondents, while Minister of Defence <a href="/wiki/Antti_H%C3%A4kk%C3%A4nen" title="Antti Häkkänen">Antti Häkkänen</a> was preferred by 16%, former MP <a href="/wiki/Risto_E._J._Penttil%C3%A4" title="Risto E. J. Penttilä">Risto E. J. Penttilä</a> by 9% and Minister for Foreign Affairs <a href="/wiki/Elina_Valtonen" title="Elina Valtonen">Elina Valtonen</a> by 8%.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jutta_Urpilainen">Jutta Urpilainen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Jutta Urpilainen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Jutta Urpilainen</a>, the Finnish <a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner">European Commissioner</a>, former minister and chair of the Social Democratic Party, was frequently mentioned as a possible candidate for the SDP. On 16 August 2023, the chairman of the Social Democratic Party <a href="/wiki/Sanna_Marin" title="Sanna Marin">Sanna Marin</a> asked Urpilainen to run in the 2024 presidential election as the party's candidate. Urpilainen promised to announce her decision only in November 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The leadership of the SDP had hoped Urpilainen to be a candidate already in the 2018 presidential elections, but she declined the candidacy citing family reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 19 November 2023, Urpilainen announced her candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This led senior party officials to use life-size cutouts of her in campaign sorties before she began personally campaigning in December 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the presidential poll commissioned by Yle in May 2023, Urpilainen was the favorite as the next president of around 2% of the respondents.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expenditure">Expenditure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Expenditure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Financial disclosures released after the election showed that Alexander Stubb's campaign team spent 2.7 million euros during the election period and received 1.2 million euros in private donations, 610,000 euros from businesses and around 710,000 euros from the National Coalition Party. Pekka Haavisto's campaign was found to have spent 1.9 million and received about 1.3 million euros from individual donors, 310,000 euros from the corporate sector, and 160,000 euros from the Green League.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_issues">Electoral issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Electoral issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The electoral campaign has mostly been dominated by international and security issues that have risen since the country's accession to NATO in 2023, particularly relations with Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All nine candidates in the first round expressed hard stances on relations with Moscow, with Jussi Halla-aho and Alexander Stubb supporting the idea of revoking Finnish citizenship from dual Russian-Finnish nationals. Halla-aho also supported pushing back migrants at the <a href="/wiki/Finnish-Russian_border" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnish-Russian border">Finnish-Russian border</a> in response to gatherings of migrants to the area that were suspected to have been orchestrated by the Russian government.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pekka Haavisto supported the closure of the border with Russia, but expressed concern about how the influx of migrants has been used to justify rhetoric against asylum seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stubb also expressed support for the deployment of nuclear weapons in Finland, while Haavisto objected to the idea as well as that of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1856)" title="Treaty of Paris (1856)">remilitarization</a> of <a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to an ongoing massive strike that began during the election campaign, Stubb distanced himself from his National Coalition Party's support for employers and employees' freedom to settle disputes locally and said he would not interfere with labor market issues as president. Haavisto said he would try to bring the parties together for behind-the-scenes negotiations.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Debates">Debates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Debates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="font-size:85%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;" colspan="13">2024 Finnish presidential election debates </th></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="3">Date </th> <th rowspan="3">Organizers </th> <th rowspan="3">Moderators </th> <th scope="col" colspan="9"><span style="background-color: #90ff90; color:black;">&#160;P&#160;</span> Present <span style="background-color: #ff9090; color:black;">&#160;N&#160;</span> Not present </th> <th rowspan="3">Sources </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Aaltola</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Andersson</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Essayah</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Halla-aho</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Harkimo</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Rehn</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;"><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Urpilainen</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#214E89;"> </th> <th style="background:#F00A64;"> </th> <th style="background:#2B67C9;"> </th> <th style="background:#006845;"> </th> <th style="background:#FFDE55;"> </th> <th style="background:#ae2375;"> </th> <th style="background:#3AAD2E;"> </th> <th style="background:#006288;"> </th> <th style="background:#F54B4B;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">21 December 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Annika Damström </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">14 December 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/MTV3" title="MTV3">MTV3</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Jan Andersson, Jaakko Loikkanen </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">8 December 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskuskauppakamari" class="extiw" title="fi:Keskuskauppakamari">Central Chamber of Commerce</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Nina Rahkola </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">28 November 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Taike ry </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Kaisa Rönkkö, Mitra Matouf </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">20 November 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maaseudun_Tulevaisuus" title="Maaseudun Tulevaisuus">MT</a>, MTK ry </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Jouni Kemppainen, Laura Ruohola </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">1 November 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Aalto Management ry </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Jonathan Atwood </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">11 October 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/MTV3" title="MTV3">MTV3</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Jaakko Loikkanen </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">7 October 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Suomen Yrittäjät </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Jari Korkki </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">18 September 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kouvola" title="Kouvola">City of Kouvola</a> </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Marko Junkkari </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">16 August 2023 </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Talk Helsinki Festival </td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:left;">Tapio Nurminen, Nina Rahkola </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><b>N</b> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Second_round_endorsements">Second round endorsements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Second round endorsements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237488509">.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box{overflow-x:hidden;margin-top:0.2em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);text-align:left;border:solid 1px silver}.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-title{border-bottom:solid 1px silver;background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:20em}.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns li,.mw-parser-output .endorsements-box-list-columns dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="endorsements-box mw-collapsible"><div class="endorsements-box-title">Pekka Haavisto</div><div class="endorsements-box-list mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt>Politicians</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Kaisa_Aula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Kaisa Aula (page does not exist)">Maria Kaisa Aula</a> (Centre), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1983–2003).<sup id="cite_ref-HS29012024_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS29012024-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Biaudet" title="Eva Biaudet">Eva Biaudet</a> (SFP), Minister of Social Services (1999–2000, 2002–2003).<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiina_Elovaara" title="Tiina Elovaara">Tiina Elovaara</a> (Finns), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2015–2019).<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarja_Filatov" title="Tarja Filatov">Tarja Filatov</a> (SDP), Minister of Labour (2000–2007).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Guzenina" title="Maria Guzenina">Maria Guzenina</a> (SDP), Minister of Social Services (2011–2013).<sup id="cite_ref-HS30012024_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS30012024-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timo_Harakka" title="Timo Harakka">Timo Harakka</a> (SDP), Minister of Labour (2019), Minister of Transport and Communications (2019–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tytti_Isohookana-Asunmaa" title="Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa">Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa</a> (Centre), Minister of Culture (1991–1995).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liisa_Jaakonsaari" title="Liisa Jaakonsaari">Liisa Jaakonsaari</a> (SDP), Minister of Labour (1995–1999).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimmo_Kiljunen" title="Kimmo Kiljunen">Kimmo Kiljunen</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1995–2011, 2019–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krista_Kiuru" title="Krista Kiuru">Krista Kiuru</a> (SDP), Minister of Housing and Communications (2011–2013), Minister of Education (2013–2014), Minister of Education and Communications (2014–2015), Minister of Family Affairs and Social Services (2022–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mai_Kivel%C3%A4" title="Mai Kivelä">Mai Kivelä</a> (Left), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2019–).<sup id="cite_ref-HS30012024_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS30012024-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martti_Korhonen" title="Martti Korhonen">Martti Korhonen</a> (Left), Minister of Regional and Municipal affairs (1999–2003).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erkki_Liikanen" title="Erkki Liikanen">Erkki Liikanen</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1972–1990), European Commissioner (1995–2004), Governor of Bank of Finland (2004–2018).<sup id="cite_ref-IL03022024_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IL03022024-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna-Kristiina_Mikkonen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna-Kristiina Mikkonen (page does not exist)">Anna-Kristiina Mikkonen</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvia_Modig" title="Silvia Modig">Silvia Modig</a> (Left), Member of the European Parliament (2019–).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markus_Mustaj%C3%A4rvi" title="Markus Mustajärvi">Markus Mustajärvi</a> (Left), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2003–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aino-Kaisa_Pekonen" title="Aino-Kaisa Pekonen">Aino-Kaisa Pekonen</a> (Left), Minister of Social Affairs and Health (2019–2021).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaana_Pelkonen" title="Jaana Pelkonen">Jaana Pelkonen</a> (NCP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2019–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kari_Rajam%C3%A4ki" title="Kari Rajamäki">Kari Rajamäki</a> (SDP), Minister of the Interior (2003–2007).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasima_Razmyar" title="Nasima Razmyar">Nasima Razmyar</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2015–2017, 2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Rehn-Kivi" title="Veronica Rehn-Kivi">Veronica Rehn-Kivi</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2016–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antti_Rinne" title="Antti Rinne">Antti Rinne</a> (SDP), Prime Minister of Finland (2019) and Minister of Finance (2014–2015).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Rehn" title="Elisabeth Rehn">Elisabeth Rehn</a> (SFP), Minister of Defence of Finland (1990–1995).<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suldaan_Said_Ahmed" title="Suldaan Said Ahmed">Suldaan Said Ahmed</a> (Left), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2021–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanna_Sarkkinen" title="Hanna Sarkkinen">Hanna Sarkkinen</a> (Left), Minister of Social Affairs and Health (2021–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ville_Skinnari" title="Ville Skinnari">Ville Skinnari</a> (SDP), Minister for Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade (2019–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4r_Stenb%C3%A4ck" title="Pär Stenbäck">Pär Stenbäck</a> (SFP), Minister of Education (1979–1982) and Minister for Foreign Affairs (1982–1983).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erkki_Tuomioja" title="Erkki Tuomioja">Erkki Tuomioja</a> (SDP), Minister of Foreign Affairs (2011–2015, 2000–2007).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Werning" title="Paula Werning">Paula Werning</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2011–).<sup id="cite_ref-HS30012024_69-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS30012024-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Actors</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Franz%C3%A9n" title="Peter Franzén">Peter Franzén</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minna_Haapkyl%C3%A4" title="Minna Haapkylä">Minna Haapkylä</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Holopainen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Holopainen (page does not exist)">Johannes Holopainen</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elina_Knihtil%C3%A4" title="Elina Knihtilä">Elina Knihtilä</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenni_Kokander&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jenni Kokander (page does not exist)">Jenni Kokander</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommi_Korpela" title="Tommi Korpela">Tommi Korpela</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matleena_Kuusniemi" title="Matleena Kuusniemi">Matleena Kuusniemi</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inka_Kuustonen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inka Kuustonen (page does not exist)">Inka Kuustonen</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minka_Kuustonen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Minka Kuustonen (page does not exist)">Minka Kuustonen</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Malmivaara" title="Laura Malmivaara">Laura Malmivaara</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_Perankoski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari Perankoski (page does not exist)">Mari Perankoski</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_P%C3%A4%C3%A4kk%C3%B6nen" title="Jasper Pääkkönen">Jasper Pääkkönen</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elsa_Saisio" title="Elsa Saisio">Elsa Saisio</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satu_Silvo" title="Satu Silvo">Satu Silvo</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martti_Suosalo" title="Martti Suosalo">Martti Suosalo</a><sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Musicians</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eriksson" title="Anna Eriksson">Anna Eriksson</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikael_Gabriel" title="Mikael Gabriel">Mikael Gabriel</a>, rapper.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janna_Hurmerinta" title="Janna Hurmerinta">Janna Hurmerinta</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anssi_Kela" title="Anssi Kela">Anssi Kela</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommi_L%C3%A4ntinen" title="Tommi Läntinen">Tommi Läntinen</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheek_(rapper)" title="Cheek (rapper)">Jare Tiihonen</a> (Cheek), rapper.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eicca_Toppinen" title="Eicca Toppinen">Eicca Toppinen</a>, cellist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olavi_Uusivirta" title="Olavi Uusivirta">Olavi Uusivirta</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilkka_Vainio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilkka Vainio (page does not exist)">Ilkka Vainio</a>, lyricist and music producer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darude" title="Darude">Ville Virtanen</a> (Darude), musician.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Voutilainen" title="Laura Voutilainen">Laura Voutilainen</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauri_Yl%C3%B6nen" title="Lauri Ylönen">Lauri Ylönen</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other notable individuals</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Bjurstr%C3%B6m" title="Marco Bjurström">Marco Bjurström</a>, television host.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapani_Brotherus" title="Tapani Brotherus">Tapani Brotherus</a>, diplomat.<sup id="cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suomenmaa31012024-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Brunila" title="Anne Brunila">Anne Brunila</a>, businesswoman.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santtu-Matias_Rouvali" title="Santtu-Matias Rouvali">Santtu-Matias Rouvali</a>, conductor.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Ehrnrooth" title="Henrik Ehrnrooth">Henrik Ehrnrooth</a>, economist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipsa_Hurmerinta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipsa Hurmerinta (page does not exist)">Pipsa Hurmerinta</a>, chef.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juha_Itkonen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juha Itkonen (page does not exist)">Juha Itkonen</a>, writer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaakko_Kalela" title="Jaakko Kalela">Jaakko Kalela</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suomenmaa31012024-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kari_Kanala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kari Kanala (page does not exist)">Kari Kanala</a>, priest.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixten_Korkman" title="Sixten Korkman">Sixten Korkman</a>, economist.<sup id="cite_ref-IL03022024_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IL03022024-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiira_Korpi" title="Kiira Korpi">Kiira Korpi</a>, figure skater.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meeri_Koutaniemi" title="Meeri Koutaniemi">Meeri Koutaniemi</a>, photographer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leena_Lehtolainen" title="Leena Lehtolainen">Leena Lehtolainen</a>, writer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Liksom" title="Rosa Liksom">Rosa Liksom</a>, writer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Nyberg" title="René Nyberg">René Nyberg</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suomenmaa31012024-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topi_N%C3%A4ttinen" title="Topi Nättinen">Topi Nättinen</a>, retired ice hockey player.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofi_Oksanen" title="Sofi Oksanen">Sofi Oksanen</a>, writer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirkko_Saisio" title="Pirkko Saisio">Pirkko Saisio</a>, writer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katariina_Souri" title="Katariina Souri">Katariina Souri</a>, artist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Sparv" title="Tim Sparv">Tim Sparv</a>, footballer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajtim_Statovci" title="Pajtim Statovci">Pajtim Statovci</a>, novelist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS06012023_67-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katja_St%C3%A5hl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katja Ståhl (page does not exist)">Katja Ståhl</a>, journalist and presenter.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matti_Suur-Hamari" title="Matti Suur-Hamari">Matti Suur-Hamari</a>, snowboarder.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorma_Uotinen" title="Jorma Uotinen">Jorma Uotinen</a>, dancer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esko_Valtaoja" title="Esko Valtaoja">Esko Valtaoja</a>, astronomer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237488509"><div class="endorsements-box mw-collapsible"><div class="endorsements-box-title">Alexander Stubb</div><div class="endorsements-box-list mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt>Politicians</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petteri_Orpo" title="Petteri Orpo">Petteri Orpo</a> (NCP), Prime Minister of Finland (2023–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elina_Valtonen" title="Elina Valtonen">Elina Valtonen</a> (NCP), Minister for Foreign Affairs (2023–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antti_H%C3%A4kk%C3%A4nen" title="Antti Häkkänen">Antti Häkkänen</a> (NCP), Minister of Defence (2023–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Andersson_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto Andersson (politician)">Otto Andersson</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Bergqvist" title="Sandra Bergqvist">Sandra Bergqvist</a> (SFP), Minister of Youth, Sport and Physical Activity (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a> (KD), Minister of Agriculture and Forestry (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-HS02022024_68-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuvo_Hakkarainen" title="Teuvo Hakkarainen">Teuvo Hakkarainen</a> (Finns), Member of the European Parliament (2019–).<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannu_Hoskonen" title="Hannu Hoskonen">Hannu Hoskonen</a> (Centre), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2003–2011, 2015–).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anneli_J%C3%A4%C3%A4tteenm%C3%A4ki" title="Anneli Jäätteenmäki">Anneli Jäätteenmäki</a> (Centre), Prime Minister of Finland (2003), Minister of Justice (1994–1995), Member of the European Parliament (2004–2011).<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjarne_Kallis" title="Bjarne Kallis">Bjarne Kallis</a> (KD), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1991–2011).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jani_Kokko" title="Jani Kokko">Jani Kokko</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merja_Kyll%C3%B6nen" title="Merja Kyllönen">Merja Kyllönen</a> (Left), Member of the European Parliament (2014–), Minister of Transport (2011–2014).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Lax" title="Henrik Lax">Henrik Lax</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1987–2004).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mats_L%C3%B6fstr%C3%B6m" title="Mats Löfström">Mats Löfström</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2015–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Jussi Niinistö">Jussi Niinistö</a> (Finns), Minister of Defence (2015–2019).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paavo_Rantanen" title="Paavo Rantanen">Paavo Rantanen</a> (Independent), Foreign Minister of Finland (1995).<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jari_Ronkainen" title="Jari Ronkainen">Jari Ronkainen</a> (Finns), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2015–).<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4ivi_R%C3%A4s%C3%A4nen" title="Päivi Räsänen">Päivi Räsänen</a> (KD), Minister of the Interior (2011–2015).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suvi-Anne_Siimes" title="Suvi-Anne Siimes">Suvi-Anne Siimes</a> (Left), Minister for Culture (1998–1999) and Minister of Finance (1999–2003).<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juha_Sipil%C3%A4" title="Juha Sipilä">Juha Sipilä</a> (Centre), Prime Minister of Finland (2015–2019).<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joakim_Strand" title="Joakim Strand">Joakim Strand</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Tynkkynen" title="Sebastian Tynkkynen">Sebastian Tynkkynen</a> (Finns), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2019–).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Wallin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Wallin (page does not exist)">Harry Wallin</a> (SDP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (1999–2007, 2014–2019).<sup id="cite_ref-VU08022024_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU08022024-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Wallin" title="Stefan Wallin">Stefan Wallin</a> (SFP), Minister of Culture and Sport (2007–2011), Minister of Defence (2011–2012).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_Wickstr%C3%B6m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik Wickström (page does not exist)">Henrik Wickström</a> (SFP), Member of the Finnish Parliament (2023–).<sup id="cite_ref-IS0020224_70-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulla-Maj_Wideroos" title="Ulla-Maj Wideroos">Ulla-Maj Wideroos</a> (SFP), Second Minister of Finance (2003–2007).<sup id="cite_ref-VU08022024_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU08022024-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Foreign leaders</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toomas_Hendrik_Ilves" title="Toomas Hendrik Ilves">Toomas Hendrik Ilves</a>, President of Estonia (2006–2016).<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Athletes</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valtteri_Bottas" title="Valtteri Bottas">Valtteri Bottas</a>, racing driver.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ristomatti_Hakola" title="Ristomatti Hakola">Ristomatti Hakola</a>, cross-country skier.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jukka_Jalonen" title="Jukka Jalonen">Jukka Jalonen</a>, ice hockey coach.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sami_Jauhoj%C3%A4rvi" title="Sami Jauhojärvi">Sami Jauhojärvi</a>, cross-country skier, Olympic champion.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veli-Pekka_Ketola" title="Veli-Pekka Ketola">Veli-Pekka Ketola</a>, ice hockey player.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Kimil%C3%A4inen" title="Emma Kimiläinen">Emma Kimiläinen</a>, racing driver.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarmo_Kek%C3%A4l%C3%A4inen" title="Jarmo Kekäläinen">Jarmo Kekäläinen</a>, ice hockey manager.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iivo_Niskanen" title="Iivo Niskanen">Iivo Niskanen</a>, cross-country skier, 3 times Olympic champion.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topi_Raitanen" title="Topi Raitanen">Topi Raitanen</a>, runner, European champion.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a>, racing driver.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teemu_Sel%C3%A4nne" title="Teemu Selänne">Teemu Selänne</a>, ice hockey player.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other notable individuals</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sara_La_Fountain" title="Sara La Fountain">Sara La Fountain</a>, chef.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eino_Gr%C3%B6n" title="Eino Grön">Eino Grön</a>, singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martti_Hetem%C3%A4ki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martti Hetemäki (page does not exist)">Martti Hetemäki</a>, ministry executive of the Ministry of Finance (2013–2020).<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengt_Holmstr%C3%B6m" title="Bengt Holmström">Bengt Holmström</a>, economist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaakko_Laajava" title="Jaakko Laajava">Jaakko Laajava</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Lampenius" class="mw-redirect" title="Linda Lampenius">Linda Lampenius</a>, violinist.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4ivi_Luostarinen" title="Päivi Luostarinen">Päivi Luostarinen</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maija_L%C3%A4hteenm%C3%A4ki" title="Maija Lähteenmäki">Maija Lähteenmäki</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juha_Marttila&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juha Marttila (page does not exist)">Juha Marttila</a>, Chairman of the Central Union of Agricultural Producers and Forest Owners (2009–).<sup id="cite_ref-VU08022024_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU08022024-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Murto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Murto (page does not exist)">Charles Murto</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anu_Pentik" title="Anu Pentik">Anu Pentik</a>, designer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vappu_Pimi%C3%A4" title="Vappu Pimiä">Vappu Pimiä</a>, television hostess.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Puolakka" class="mw-redirect" title="Helena Puolakka">Helena Puolakka</a>, chef.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkka_Remes" title="Ilkka Remes">Ilkka Remes</a>, author.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaakko_Ryh%C3%A4nen" title="Jaakko Ryhänen">Jaakko Ryhänen</a>, opera singer.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpo_Rusi" title="Alpo Rusi">Alpo Rusi</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Store" title="Jan Store">Jan Store</a>, Finnish Permanent Representative in the European Union (2008–2013).<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veli_Sundb%C3%A4ck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veli Sundbäck (page does not exist)">Veli Sundbäck</a>, State Secretary for Foreign Affairs (1994–1995).<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertti_Torstila" title="Pertti Torstila">Pertti Torstila</a>, State Secretary for Foreign Affairs (2006–2014).<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petri_Tuomi-Nikula" title="Petri Tuomi-Nikula">Petri Tuomi-Nikula</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukka_Valtasaari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukka Valtasaari (page does not exist)">Jukka Valtasaari</a>, Ambassador of Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-VU04022024_77-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_V%C3%A4lim%C3%A4ki" title="Hans Välimäki">Hans Välimäki</a>, chef.<sup id="cite_ref-IS23012024_73-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ran_Stubb" title="Göran Stubb">Göran Stubb</a>, Alexander Stubb's father, NHL Director of European Scouting <a href="/wiki/NHL_Central_Scouting_Bureau" title="NHL Central Scouting Bureau">(CSS)</a> and Finnish ice hockey executive.</li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinion_polls">Opinion polls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Opinion polls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_round">First round</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: First round"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Candidates_2">Candidates</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Aaltola</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Ind.</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Halla-aho</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Rehn</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Urpilainen</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">SDP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Andersson</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Essayah</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Finland)" title="Christian Democrats (Finland)">KD</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Harkimo</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Movement_Now" title="Movement Now">Liik</a></small> </th> <th>Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Don't know/Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#214E89"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFDE55"> </td> <td bgcolor="#3AAD2E"> </td> <td bgcolor="#F54B4B"> </td> <td bgcolor="#F00A64"> </td> <td bgcolor="#2B67C9"> </td> <td bgcolor="#ae2375"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071134">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>17–23 Jan 2024 </td> <td>3% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>27%</b> </td> <td>23% </td> <td>18% </td> <td>14% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010089002.html">Verian</a> </td> <td>17–20 Jan 2024 </td> <td>3% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>22%</b> </td> <td>20% </td> <td>18% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000010133289.html">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>9–17 Jan 2024 </td> <td>2% </td> <td>21% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>22%</b> </td> <td>11% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>19% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/57bd6304-1251-46d7-bfdd-e5cc5ee616aa">Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>12–17 Jan 2024 </td> <td>2% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>24%</b> </td> <td>21% </td> <td>15% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010080824.html">Verian</a> </td> <td>20–21 Dec 2023 </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>24%</b> </td> <td>22% </td> <td>13% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksml.fi/uutissuomalainen/6437063">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>5–13 Dec 2023 </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>23%</b> </td> <td>22% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/a5cd00a1-0990-4ced-ab5c-a7ff35e2e6b1">Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>15–20 Dec 2023 </td> <td>3% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>23%</b> </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>23%</b> </td> <td>12% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>14% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>27 Nov–7 Dec 2023 </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>31%</b> </td> <td>23% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ess.fi/uutissuomalainen/6389195">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>14–23 Nov 2023 </td> <td>5% </td> <td>21% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>24%</b> </td> <td>10% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>?% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>20–21 Nov 2023 </td> <td>5% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>24%</b> </td> <td>20% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>11% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Potential_candidates">Potential candidates</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Potential candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Aaltola</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Ind.</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jan_Vapaavuori" title="Jan Vapaavuori">Vapaavuori</a><br /><small>NCP</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Halla-aho</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Laura_Huhtasaari" title="Laura Huhtasaari">Huhtasaari</a><br /><small>Finns</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Rehn</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Matti_Vanhanen" title="Matti Vanhanen">Vanhanen</a><br /><small>Centre</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Eero_Hein%C3%A4luoma" title="Eero Heinäluoma">Heinäluoma</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">SDP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Sanna_Marin" title="Sanna Marin">Marin</a><br /><small>SDP</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Urpilainen</a><br /><small>SDP</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Andersson</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left</a></small> </th> <th>Others </th> <th rowspan="2">Don't know/Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#214E89"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFDE55"> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#3AAD2E"> </td> <td colspan="3" bgcolor="#F54B4B"> </td> <td bgcolor="#F00A64"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">19 November 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Jutta Urpilainen</a> declares her candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/5db2b653-8c07-4c26-812b-1bdfb45b4b01">TNS Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td>6.6% </td> <td>18.2% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>25.8%</b> </td> <td>9.7% </td> <td>– </td> <td>11.2% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>6.6% </td> <td>4.4% </td> <td>10.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td>9% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>28%</b> </td> <td>– </td> <td>26% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>– </td> <td>14% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td>8% </td> <td>17% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>28%</b> </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td>10% </td> <td>22% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>29%</b> </td> <td>8% </td> <td>– </td> <td>14% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">13 Sep 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Li Andersson</a> declares her candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td>10% </td> <td>19% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>31%</b> </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>11% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>5% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.keski-uusimaa.fi/uutissuomalainen/6204354">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td>12% </td> <td>18% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>26%</b> </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>16% </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">27 August 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a> declares her candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td>12% </td> <td>19% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>32%</b> </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>5% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">16 August 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/9b4c080e-fa58-4f64-807a-274778692943">Kantar TNS</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td>15.6% </td> <td>3.3% </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>27.4%</b> </td> <td>8.8% </td> <td>– </td> <td>11.1% </td> <td>– </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>– </td> <td>1.8% </td> <td>3.9% </td> <td>10.2% </td> <td>17% </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">3 August 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">7 July 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">21 June 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">8 June 2023 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20032064">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>May 2023 </td> <td>13% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>28%</b> </td> <td>6% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>15% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>17% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20028518">Maaseudun Tulevaisuus</a> </td> <td>Apr 2023 </td> <td>10.4% </td> <td>4.6% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>23.3%</b> </td> <td>8.5% </td> <td>– </td> <td>10.8% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>?% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20011360">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2022 </td> <td>11% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>25%</b> </td> <td>7% </td> <td>– </td> <td>14% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>– </td> <td>7% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20007918">Taloustutkimus</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/59aeae0c-e8a3-4f22-9258-920dbc440d2b">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2022 </td> <td>8% </td> <td>4.5% </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>17.3%</b> </td> <td>5.8% </td> <td>– </td> <td>13.7 </td> <td>?% </td> <td>– </td> <td>?% </td> <td>?% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr style="background:lightyellow;"> <td style="border-right-style:hidden; background:lightyellow;"> </td> <td style="border-right-style:hidden;">18 June 2022 </td> <td colspan="15"><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Hjallis Harkimo</a> declares his candidacy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/news/3-12380681">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Mar 2022 </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>16% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#BEE9B9"><b>20%</b> </td> <td>4% </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>– </td> <td>3% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008143148.html">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Jul 2021 </td> <td>– </td> <td>5% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#BEE9B9"><b>14%</b> </td> <td>5% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000007803320.html">Kantar TNS</a> </td> <td>Feb 2021 </td> <td>– </td> <td>2% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#BEE9B9"><b>19%</b> </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>13% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>51% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11756086">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Jan 2021 </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#FCCFCF;"><b>16%</b> </td> <td>3% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>29% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/2a08a668-a8b0-4ec4-8379-dab3301dff96">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2020 </td> <td>– </td> <td>5% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#FCCFCF;"><b>16%</b> </td> <td>3% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>32% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.1131123">TNS Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>Jun 2020 </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>5.7% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>12.4%</b> </td> <td>6.2% </td> <td>– </td> <td>11.0% </td> <td>– </td> <td>4.7% </td> <td>9.7% </td> <td>– </td> <td>3.0% </td> <td>7.6% </td> <td>41.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/politiikka/artikkeli-1.1003147">TNS Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>Feb 2020 </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>6% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>18%</b> </td> <td>9% </td> <td>– </td> <td>11% </td> <td>– </td> <td>6% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://suomenkuvalehti.fi/jutut/kotimaa/politiikka/skn-presidenttikysely-haavisto-yha-karjessa-haastajina-rehn-marin-ja-halla-aho/?shared=1113846-affdb5b4-999">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Feb 2020 </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>5% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>22%</b> </td> <td>8% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>26% </td> <td>4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000006352497.html">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2019 </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>17%</b> </td> <td>6% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>– </td> <td>7% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>26% </td> <td>16% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/1bce69d5-7646-41a9-83d8-b2f701075248">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>Oct 2019 </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>10% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>33%</b> </td> <td>10% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>– </td> <td>7% </td> <td>– </td> <td>6% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/kotimaa/art-2000005551165.html">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Jan 2018 </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>27%</b> </td> <td>– </td> <td>7% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>26% </td> <td>9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_round">Second round</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Second round"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Alexander_Stubb">Pekka Haavisto vs. Alexander Stubb</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto vs. Alexander Stubb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="2" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="2">Fieldwork<br />dates </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20073422">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Feb 2024 </td> <td>46% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maaseuduntulevaisuus.fi/uutiset/24272dcd-f5a2-470e-be26-298d5fa65546">Kantar Agri</a> </td> <td>Feb 2024 </td> <td>46% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010208616.html">Tietoykkönen</a> </td> <td>Feb 2024 </td> <td>47% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20073010">Verian</a> </td> <td>Feb 2024 </td> <td>46% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010145783.html">Verian</a> </td> <td>Jan 2024 </td> <td>43% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>57%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td>42% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>58%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td>42% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>55%</b> </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td>45% </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>55%</b> </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>46% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>49% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>45%</b> </td> <td>42% </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>48%</b> </td> <td>40% </td> <td>12% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>30% </td> <td>17% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hypothetical_second_rounds">Hypothetical second rounds</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Hypothetical second rounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Olli_Rehn">Pekka Haavisto vs. Olli Rehn</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto vs. Olli Rehn"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Rehn</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td bgcolor="#3AAD2E"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>49% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>50%</b> </td> <td>47% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>47% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>44% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>56%</b> </td> <td>44% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>39% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>36% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>35% </td> <td>13% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Mika_Aaltola">Pekka Haavisto vs. Mika Aaltola</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto vs. Mika Aaltola"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Aaltola</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Ind.</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td bgcolor="#214E89"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>62%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>61%</b> </td> <td>37% </td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>60%</b> </td> <td>40% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>56%</b> </td> <td>41% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>59%</b> </td> <td>41% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>36% </td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>49%</b> </td> <td>35% </td> <td>16% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Pekka_Haavisto_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho">Pekka Haavisto vs. Jussi Halla-aho</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto vs. Jussi Halla-aho"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Halla-aho</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFDE55"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>66%</b> </td> <td>34% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>65%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>70%</b> </td> <td>30% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>66%</b> </td> <td>31% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>72%</b> </td> <td>28% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>65%</b> </td> <td>26% </td> <td>9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>67%</b> </td> <td>23% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>63%</b> </td> <td>25% </td> <td>12% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Pekka_Haavisto_vs._SDP_candidates">Pekka Haavisto vs. SDP candidates</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Pekka Haavisto vs. SDP candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Haavisto</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Greens</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Urpilainen</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">SDP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Sanna_Marin" title="Sanna Marin">Marin</a><br /><small>SDP</small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006845"> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#F54B4B"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>61%</b> </td> <td>39% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>59%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>– </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>64%</b> </td> <td>31% </td> <td>– </td> <td>5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>57%</b> </td> <td>23% </td> <td>– </td> <td>20% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>55%</b> </td> <td>21% </td> <td>– </td> <td>24% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Ilta-Sanomat</a> </td> <td>16 May 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D3F2D0"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>– </td> <td>24% </td> <td>23% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alexander_Stubb_vs._Olli_Rehn">Alexander Stubb vs. Olli Rehn</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Alexander Stubb vs. Olli Rehn"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Rehn</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#3AAD2E"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>65%</b> </td> <td>35% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>61%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>60%</b> </td> <td>40% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>54%</b> </td> <td>42% </td> <td>4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>56%</b> </td> <td>44% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>31% </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>31% </td> <td>17% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alexander_Stubb_vs._Mika_Aaltola">Alexander Stubb vs. Mika Aaltola</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Alexander Stubb vs. Mika Aaltola"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Aaltola</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Ind.</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#214E89"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>77%</b> </td> <td>23% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>72%</b> </td> <td>25% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>71%</b> </td> <td>29% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>60%</b> </td> <td>37% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>65%</b> </td> <td>35% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>55%</b> </td> <td>27% </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>52%</b> </td> <td>31% </td> <td>17% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alexander_Stubb_vs._Jussi_Halla-aho">Alexander Stubb vs. Jussi Halla-aho</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Alexander Stubb vs. Jussi Halla-aho"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="lightgray"> <th rowspan="3" style="width:125px;">Poll source </th> <th rowspan="3">Fieldwork<br />dates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">NCP</a></small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Halla-aho</a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns</a></small> </th> <th>Others/<br />Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006288"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFDE55"> </td> <td bgcolor="lightgray"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20064581">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Dec 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>79%</b> </td> <td>21% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010002989.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Nov 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>74%</b> </td> <td>24% </td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20059969">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>81%</b> </td> <td>19% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009919381.html">Kantar Public</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>76%</b> </td> <td>21% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20054671">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Oct 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>82%</b> </td> <td>18% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20049765">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Sep 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>70%</b> </td> <td>18% </td> <td>12% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/0e83c3fc-adb0-40c4-b5cb-abfe3c0dc829">Taloustutkimus</a> </td> <td>Aug 2023 </td> <td style="background:#D9E9F4;"><b>73%</b> </td> <td>16% </td> <td>11% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Additional">Additional</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Additional"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A poll commissioned by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Helsinki" title="University of Helsinki">University of Helsinki</a> to find voters' reasons for not choosing specific candidates that was conducted before the first round of voting found that a third of respondents said they would not support Haavisto's candidacy on account of his same-sex Ecuadorian partner, Antonio Flores, with university professor Jaakko Hillo noting that most of those who cited this as an issue were more likely to describe themselves as right-wing conservatives.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Youth_election">Youth election</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Youth election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_National_Youth_Council&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Finnish National Youth Council (page does not exist)">Finnish National Youth Council</a>, or Allianssi, held a <a href="/wiki/Mock_election" title="Mock election">mock election</a> between 8 January and 12 January for people under the age of 18. The participants included among others schools and local youth councils from 198 different municipalities. Number of votes cast was a record 94,456, and the results were as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Share of votes (%) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Alexander Stubb </td> <td>21.52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jussi Halla-aho </td> <td>20.84 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pekka Haavisto </td> <td>13.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Li Andersson </td> <td>12.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hjallis Harkimo </td> <td>9.52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jutta Urpilainen </td> <td>5.73 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Olli Rehn </td> <td>4.94 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mika Aaltola </td> <td>3.57 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sari Essayah </td> <td>2.34 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disinformation">Disinformation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Disinformation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the days leading up to the vote, some Finns Party supporters accused the public broadcaster <a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a> of being biased against Jussi Halla-aho, prompting Yle's CEO to respond that "Yle does not campaign against or for anyone." Several of Halla-aho's rivals also defended the broadcaster, with Jutta Urpilainen describing the allegations as the "international trend of right-wing populists questioning elections for their own gain arriving in Finland as well", and Pekka Haavisto saying that there were no "signs of outside interference despite concerns regarding that". Dimitri Qvintus, a Social Democrat party official and spokesperson for former prime minister Sanna Marin, said that the allegations "would fit perfectly with the new Finns Party playbook" of trying to promote doubt in the election results in the event that Halla-aho loses the election, adding that the government should have immediately addressed these claims.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fake posters appeared in <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Helsinki" title="Trams in Helsinki">tram stops</a> in <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, in which images of Jussi Halla-aho were altered to include phrases such as "Fascist Halla-aho" and "Finland must be a safe space for Nazis." An altered poster of Haavisto was also displayed with a falsely-attributed quote.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voting">Voting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Voting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_round_2">First round</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: First round"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Early voting opened on 17 January,<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with turnout estimated at 44 percent,<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or about 1.88 million votes,<sup id="cite_ref-open_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-open-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an increase from the 36.7 percent recorded in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This continued until 23 January. Voting at overseas polling stations that were set up in Finnish diplomatic missions was conducted from 17 to 20 January,<sup id="cite_ref-guide_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> during which 58,757 out of an estimated 263,000 eligible Finnish citizens abroad voted, an increase of 6,253 from 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the first round of voting on 28 January, polling stations opened at 09:00,<sup id="cite_ref-open_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-open-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and closed at 20:00.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Initial results are expected at around midnight, while official results are expected to be confirmed on 30 January.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_round_2">Second round</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Second round"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the runoff, early voting was held from 31 January to 6 February while overseas voting ran from 31 January to 3 February.<sup id="cite_ref-guide_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Turnout in advanced voting reached 46 percent, or around 1.96 million voters.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the second round of voting on 11 February, polling stations opened at 09:00 and closed at 20:00. The result of the second round were confirmed on 14 February.<sup id="cite_ref-confirmed-results_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-confirmed-results-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Finnish_presidential_election_results_(first_round)_by_Electoral_district.2024.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png/150px-Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png/225px-Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png/300px-Finnish_presidential_election_results_%28first_round%29_by_Electoral_district.2024.png 2x" data-file-width="841" data-file-height="998" /></a><figcaption>Most popular candidate by constituency in the first round</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidential_elections_second_round_result,_2024.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png/150px-Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png/225px-Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png/300px-Presidential_elections_second_round_result%2C_2024.png 2x" data-file-width="841" data-file-height="998" /></a><figcaption>Most popular candidate by constituency in the second round</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" rowspan="2">Candidate</th><th scope="col" rowspan="2">Party</th><th scope="col" colspan="2">First round</th><th scope="col" colspan="2">Second round</th></tr><tr><th scope="col" rowspan="1">Votes</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">%</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">Votes</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">%</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#006288"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_Party" title="National Coalition Party">National Coalition Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">882,388</td><td style="text-align:right">27.21</td><td style="text-align:right">1,575,444</td><td style="text-align:right">51.62</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#006845"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td style="text-align:right">836,712</td><td style="text-align:right">25.80</td><td style="text-align:right">1,476,634</td><td style="text-align:right">48.38</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FFDE55"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Finns_Party" title="Finns Party">Finns Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">615,802</td><td style="text-align:right">18.99</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#3AAD2E"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre Party</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td style="text-align:right">496,759</td><td style="text-align:right">15.32</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F00A64"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Li_Andersson" title="Li Andersson">Li Andersson</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Left_Alliance_(Finland)" title="Left Alliance (Finland)">Left Alliance</a></td><td style="text-align:right">158,579</td><td style="text-align:right">4.89</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F54B4B"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Jutta_Urpilainen" title="Jutta Urpilainen">Jutta Urpilainen</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">Social Democratic Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">140,867</td><td style="text-align:right">4.34</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#2B67C9"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democrats_(Finland)" title="Christian Democrats (Finland)">Christian Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">47,847</td><td style="text-align:right">1.48</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td><td style="text-align:right">47,467</td><td style="text-align:right">1.46</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ae2375"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Hjallis_Harkimo" title="Hjallis Harkimo">Hjallis Harkimo</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Movement_Now" title="Movement Now">Movement Now</a></td><td style="text-align:right">17,030</td><td style="text-align:right">0.53</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="3">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">3,243,451</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">3,052,078</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="7" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>3,243,451</td><td>99.72</td><td>3,052,078</td><td>99.34</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>9,095</td><td>0.28</td><td>20,389</td><td>0.66</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>3,252,546</td><td>100.00</td><td>3,072,467</td><td>100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>4,546,041</td><td>71.55</td><td>4,546,041</td><td>67.59</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="7" style="text-align:left">Source: Ministry of Justice (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/TPV-2024_1/en/ehdtulos_kokomaa.html">First round</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tulospalvelu.vaalit.fi/TPV-2024_2/en/ehdtulos_kokomaa.html">Second round</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb;_Helsinki,_Finland,_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg/220px-Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg/330px-Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg/440px-Inauguration_of_President_Alexander_Stubb%3B_Helsinki%2C_Finland%2C_2024_March_%E2%80%93_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9214" data-file-height="4981" /></a><figcaption>Inauguration of the President</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg/220px-Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg/330px-Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg/440px-Tasavallan_presidentin_virkaanastujaiset_1.3.2024_-_43.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2334" /></a><figcaption>Inauguration of the President</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the result of the first round, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a> said: "We have at this stage gotten the kind of result for which we can be grateful and humble." <a href="/wiki/Pekka_Haavisto" title="Pekka Haavisto">Pekka Haavisto</a> described his showing as "a really great result." <a href="/wiki/Jussi_Halla-aho" title="Jussi Halla-aho">Jussi Halla-aho</a> said that he had to be "satisfied" with the result, noting that it had been "better" than what he had expected. It was the Finns party's best presidential election result in history. <a href="/wiki/Olli_Rehn" title="Olli Rehn">Olli Rehn</a> expressed thanks to the voters. <a href="/wiki/Mika_Aaltola" title="Mika Aaltola">Mika Aaltola</a> said that he was happy that foreign and security policy were on the electoral agenda but said that it would take some time before he would "take on something like this again." Rehn, <a href="/wiki/Sari_Essayah" title="Sari Essayah">Sari Essayah</a>, and Harry Harkimo declined to endorse any candidate in the runoff, with Essayah saying that "citizens can vote according to their preference," and Harkimo saying that both Stubb and Haavisto "have the same opinions about everything."<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the result of the second round, Haavisto conceded defeat to Stubb and publicly shook hands with him at <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_City_Hall" title="Helsinki City Hall">Helsinki City Hall</a>. In response, Stubb expressed appreciation and pride at having been "able to run" with him.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also called his victory as "the greatest honour" of his life.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ukrainian president <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> congratulated Stubb on his victory and said that he was looking forward "to advancing our relations and our shared vision of a free, united, and well-defended Europe".<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Despite filing to run as an independent, Haavisto's candidacy was endorsed by the <a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Green League</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Despite filing to run as an independent, Rehn's candidacy was endorsed by the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Finland)" title="Centre Party (Finland)">Centre Party</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">"Schedule for the 2024 presidential election"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621122448/https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Schedule+for+the+2024+presidential+election&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2Fen%2Fschedule-in-the-presidential-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/e64b3f46-fba1-48ab-be01-fac0d9261387">"Näkökulma: Punavihreä vs. porvari – onko jompikumpi heistä Suomen seuraava presidentti?"</a>. <i>Iltalehti</i> (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413165211/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/e64b3f46-fba1-48ab-be01-fac0d9261387">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&amp;rft.atitle=N%C3%A4k%C3%B6kulma%3A+Punavihre%C3%A4+vs.+porvari+%E2%80%93+onko+jompikumpi+heist%C3%A4+Suomen+seuraava+presidentti%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fa%2Fe64b3f46-fba1-48ab-be01-fac0d9261387&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTeivainen2024" class="citation web cs1">Teivainen, Aleksi (11 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/24888-stubb-beats-haavisto-in-finland-s-closest-ever-presidential-election.html">"Stubb beats Haavisto in Finland's closest-ever presidential election"</a>. <i>Helsinki Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240211223637/https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/politics/24888-stubb-beats-haavisto-in-finland-s-closest-ever-presidential-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsinki+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Stubb+beats+Haavisto+in+Finland%27s+closest-ever+presidential+election&amp;rft.date=2024-02-11&amp;rft.aulast=Teivainen&amp;rft.aufirst=Aleksi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.helsinkitimes.fi%2Ffinland%2Ffinland-news%2Fpolitics%2F24888-stubb-beats-haavisto-in-finland-s-closest-ever-presidential-election.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">"Schedule in the Presidential Election"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621122448/https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Schedule+in+the+Presidential+Election&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2Fen%2Fschedule-in-the-presidential-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPsaropoulos2024" class="citation web cs1">Psaropoulos, John (26 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/26/voters-are-looking-for-a-mini-niinisto-finland-braces-for-new-president">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Voters are looking for a mini-Niinisto': Finland braces for new president"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126125646/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/26/voters-are-looking-for-a-mini-niinisto-finland-braces-for-new-president">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=%27Voters+are+looking+for+a+mini-Niinisto%27%3A+Finland+braces+for+new+president&amp;rft.date=2024-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Psaropoulos&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F1%2F26%2Fvoters-are-looking-for-a-mini-niinisto-finland-braces-for-new-president&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-nato-russia-security-9cd07b3674b97f588b576404d1101cfa">"Finns go to the polls Sunday to elect a new president at a time of increased tension with Russia"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. 26 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128023519/https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-nato-russia-security-9cd07b3674b97f588b576404d1101cfa">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Finns+go+to+the+polls+Sunday+to+elect+a+new+president+at+a+time+of+increased+tension+with+Russia&amp;rft.date=2024-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffinland-presidential-election-nato-russia-security-9cd07b3674b97f588b576404d1101cfa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1999/en19990731_20180817.pdf">"Constitution of Finland"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Finlex</i>. 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231114111441/https://finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1999/en19990731_20180817.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Finlex&amp;rft.atitle=Constitution+of+Finland&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.finlex.fi%2Fen%2Flaki%2Fkaannokset%2F1999%2Fen19990731_20180817.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/en/right-to-vote-and-compilation-of-the-voting-register2">"Right to Vote and Compilation of the Voting Register"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240127132232/https://vaalit.fi/en/right-to-vote-and-compilation-of-the-voting-register2">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Right+to+Vote+and+Compilation+of+the+Voting+Register&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2Fen%2Fright-to-vote-and-compilation-of-the-voting-register2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/en/eligibility-and-nomination-of-candidates3">"Eligibility and Nomination of Candidates"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214154949/https://vaalit.fi/en/eligibility-and-nomination-of-candidates3">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Eligibility+and+Nomination+of+Candidates&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2Fen%2Feligibility-and-nomination-of-candidates3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://selkosanomat.fi/suomi/presidenttiehdokkaat-esittelyssa-presidentinvaalit-2024/">"Presidentinvaalit 2024 – Ehdokkaat esittelyssä"</a>. <i>Selkosanomat</i> (in Finnish). 11 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240127132232/https://selkosanomat.fi/suomi/presidenttiehdokkaat-esittelyssa-presidentinvaalit-2024/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Selkosanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Presidentinvaalit+2024+%E2%80%93+Ehdokkaat+esittelyss%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2024-01-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fselkosanomat.fi%2Fsuomi%2Fpresidenttiehdokkaat-esittelyssa-presidentinvaalit-2024%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20043800">"Mika Aaltola announces presidential bid"</a>. <i>News</i>. 4 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=News&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola+announces+presidential+bid&amp;rft.date=2023-08-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20043800&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eib.org/en/authors/alexander-stubb">"Alexander Stubb"</a>. <i>www.eib.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.eib.org&amp;rft.atitle=Alexander+Stubb&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eib.org%2Fen%2Fauthors%2Falexander-stubb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eui.eu/en/academic-units/school-of-transnational-governance/people">"People"</a>. <i>www.eui.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.eui.eu&amp;rft.atitle=People&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eui.eu%2Fen%2Facademic-units%2Fschool-of-transnational-governance%2Fpeople&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sdpministers-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sdpministers_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110620185955/http://www.hs.fi/politiikka/artikkeli/Sdp+valitsi+ministerins%C3%A4/1135267009137">"Sdp valitsi ministerinsä"</a> (in Finnish). <a href="/wiki/Helsingin_Sanomat" title="Helsingin Sanomat">Helsingin Sanomat</a>. 18 June 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/politiikka/artikkeli/Sdp+valitsi+ministerins%C3%A4/1135267009137">the original</a> on 20 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sdp+valitsi+ministerins%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2011-06-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fartikkeli%2FSdp%2Bvalitsi%2Bministerins%25C3%25A4%2F1135267009137&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/e83f6abb-cb38-4ade-b434-b4c19ab689ea">"1988, 1994, 2012, 2018, 2024 – Paavo Väyrynen pyrkii jälleen presidentiksi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Iltalehti" title="Iltalehti">Iltalehti</a></i> (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220518172616/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/e83f6abb-cb38-4ade-b434-b4c19ab689ea">Archived</a> from the original on 18 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&amp;rft.atitle=1988%2C+1994%2C+2012%2C+2018%2C+2024+%E2%80%93+Paavo+V%C3%A4yrynen+pyrkii+j%C3%A4lleen+presidentiksi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fa%2Fe83f6abb-cb38-4ade-b434-b4c19ab689ea&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yle_poll_may_2023-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle_poll_may_2023_16-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20031583">"Ylen presidenttikysely: Haavisto on ykkösnimi ja nuorten suosikki, koko kolmen kärki lujitti etumatkaansa"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 16 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621152509/https://yle.fi/a/74-20031583">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Ylen+presidenttikysely%3A+Haavisto+on+ykk%C3%B6snimi+ja+nuorten+suosikki%2C+koko+kolmen+k%C3%A4rki+lujitti+etumatkaansa&amp;rft.date=2023-05-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20031583&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20043730">"Mika Aaltola pyrkii presidentiksi: "Ajan Suomen etua, se on tärkeä erottava tekijä muihin ehdokkaisiin" – ei vastannut kritiikkiin panttaamisesta"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 3 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143631/https://yle.fi/a/74-20043730">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola+pyrkii+presidentiksi%3A+%22Ajan+Suomen+etua%2C+se+on+t%C3%A4rke%C3%A4+erottava+tekij%C3%A4+muihin+ehdokkaisiin%22+%E2%80%93+ei+vastannut+kritiikkiin+panttaamisesta&amp;rft.date=2023-04-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20043730&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/3-12372173">"Konkarit jyräävät Ylen presidenttikyselyssä: Olli Rehn nousi kärkeen, Sanna Marin putosi kolmanneksi"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 28 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621124207/https://yle.fi/a/3-12372173">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Konkarit+jyr%C3%A4%C3%A4v%C3%A4t+Ylen+presidenttikyselyss%C3%A4%3A+Olli+Rehn+nousi+k%C3%A4rkeen%2C+Sanna+Marin+putosi+kolmanneksi&amp;rft.date=2022-03-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F3-12372173&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008841320.html">"Yllätysnimi teki presidenttikyselyssä uskomattoman nousun – tutkija: "En muista uraltani vastaavaa"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 27 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621123534/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008841320.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Yll%C3%A4tysnimi+teki+presidenttikyselyss%C3%A4+uskomattoman+nousun+%E2%80%93+tutkija%3A+%22En+muista+uraltani+vastaavaa%22&amp;rft.date=2022-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000008841320.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008843939.html">"Mika Aaltola kommentoi kannatustaan presidentinvaaligallupissa: Vetää mielen nöyräksi"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 27 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621132433/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000008843939.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola+kommentoi+kannatustaan+presidentinvaaligallupissa%3A+Vet%C3%A4%C3%A4+mielen+n%C3%B6yr%C3%A4ksi&amp;rft.date=2022-05-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000008843939.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009148729.html">"IS:n presidenttikyselyssä yllätysykkönen: "Voi pyhä jysäys"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 21 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221023113607/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009148729.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=IS%3An+presidenttikyselyss%C3%A4+yll%C3%A4tysykk%C3%B6nen%3A+%22Voi+pyh%C3%A4+jys%C3%A4ys%22&amp;rft.date=2022-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009148729.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/kotimaa/art-2000009152055.html">"Mika Aaltola Ylellä: Yhden prosentin todennäköisyys, että minusta tulee presidentti"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 22 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621132433/https://www.is.fi/kotimaa/art-2000009152055.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola+Ylell%C3%A4%3A+Yhden+prosentin+todenn%C3%A4k%C3%B6isyys%2C+ett%C3%A4+minusta+tulee+presidentti&amp;rft.date=2022-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fkotimaa%2Fart-2000009152055.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1586978267969511424">"Mika Aaltola's Twitter page"</a>. <i>Twitter</i>. 31 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230317193245/https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1586978267969511424">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Twitter&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola%27s+Twitter+page&amp;rft.date=2022-10-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FMikaAaltola%2Fstatus%2F1586978267969511424&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/sunnuntai/art-2000009154696.html">"Mikä Aaltola"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 4 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230601192756/https://www.hs.fi/sunnuntai/art-2000009154696.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Mik%C3%A4+Aaltola&amp;rft.date=2022-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fsunnuntai%2Fart-2000009154696.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1588910113292967937">"Mika Aaltola's Twitter page"</a>. <i>Twitter</i>. 5 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221105235335/https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1588910113292967937">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Twitter&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola%27s+Twitter+page&amp;rft.date=2022-11-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FMikaAaltola%2Fstatus%2F1588910113292967937&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1645697789177868288">"Mika Aaltola's Twitter page"</a>. <i>Twitter</i>. 11 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230604200218/https://twitter.com/MikaAaltola/status/1645697789177868288">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Twitter&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola%27s+Twitter+page&amp;rft.date=2023-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FMikaAaltola%2Fstatus%2F1645697789177868288&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009906263.html">"Mika Aaltola keräsi kannattajakortteja yli tarvittavan määrän"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 10 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011025403/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009906263.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Mika+Aaltola+ker%C3%A4si+kannattajakortteja+yli+tarvittavan+m%C3%A4%C3%A4r%C3%A4n&amp;rft.date=2023-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009906263.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009845929.html">"Li Andersson mukaan presidenttikilpaan: "Kilpailussa on tilaa punavihreälle ehdokkaalle"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 13 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230913134829/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009845929.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Li+Andersson+mukaan+presidenttikilpaan%3A+%22Kilpailussa+on+tilaa+punavihre%C3%A4lle+ehdokkaalle%22&amp;rft.date=2023-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009845929.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20055327">"Li Andersson valittiin vasemmistoliiton presidenttiehdokkaaksi – haluaa nostaa keskusteluun Suomen roolin Natossa, ihmisoikeudet ja ilmaston"</a>. <i>Yle Uutiset</i>. 15 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231020130506/https://yle.fi/a/74-20055327">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&amp;rft.atitle=Li+Andersson+valittiin+vasemmistoliiton+presidenttiehdokkaaksi+%E2%80%93+haluaa+nostaa+keskusteluun+Suomen+roolin+Natossa%2C+ihmisoikeudet+ja+ilmaston&amp;rft.date=2023-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20055327&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20047161">"Christian Democrats select Sari Essayah as presidential candidate"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 27 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230827174517/https://yle.fi/a/74-20047161">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Christian+Democrats+select+Sari+Essayah+as+presidential+candidate&amp;rft.date=2023-08-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20047161&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20035789">"Pekka Haavisto announces 2024 presidential bid"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></i>. 8 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230608094153/https://yle.fi/a/74-20035789">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Pekka+Haavisto+announces+2024+presidential+bid&amp;rft.date=2023-06-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20035789&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">"IS:n presidenttikysely: He pärjäisivät Haavistoa vastaan"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 13 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621134450/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009650402.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=IS%3An+presidenttikysely%3A+He+p%C3%A4rj%C3%A4isiv%C3%A4t+Haavistoa+vastaan&amp;rft.date=2023-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009650402.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009897895.html">"Pekka Haavisto sai kasaan 48,000 kannattajakorttia – nappasi presidenttikampanjansa johtoon yllätysnimien kokoomuksesta"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 3 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004015408/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009897895.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Pekka+Haavisto+sai+kasaan+48%2C000+kannattajakorttia+%E2%80%93+nappasi+presidenttikampanjansa+johtoon+yll%C3%A4tysnimien+kokoomuksesta&amp;rft.date=2023-10-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009897895.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/28/finns-head-to-the-polls-to-pick-new-president">"Stubb narrowly wins first round of Finland's presidential election"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. 29 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129030009/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/28/finns-head-to-the-polls-to-pick-new-president">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Stubb+narrowly+wins+first+round+of+Finland%27s+presidential+election&amp;rft.date=2024-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F1%2F28%2Ffinns-head-to-the-polls-to-pick-new-president&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009704981.html">"Jussi Halla-aho pyrkii presidentiksi – "Olen käytettävissä"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 7 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230707162728/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009704981.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Jussi+Halla-aho+pyrkii+presidentiksi+%E2%80%93+%22Olen+k%C3%A4ytett%C3%A4viss%C3%A4%22&amp;rft.date=2023-07-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009704981.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20044987">"Jussi Halla-aho toivoo tiedotusvälineiden perkaavan presidenttiehdokkaiden aiempia lausuntoja Venäjästä"</a>. Yle. 13 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230817002318/https://yle.fi/a/74-20044987">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jussi+Halla-aho+toivoo+tiedotusv%C3%A4lineiden+perkaavan+presidenttiehdokkaiden+aiempia+lausuntoja+Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4st%C3%A4&amp;rft.pub=Yle&amp;rft.date=2023-08-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20044987&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/f3ec473d-685c-40de-9b46-ee945cc43f2a">"USU: Lähes 80 prosenttia PS-valtuutetuista haluaa Halla-ahon presidenttiehdokkaaksi – Urpilainen ja Stubb puolueidensa suosikit"</a>. <i>Iltalehti</i>. 11 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230320000959/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/f3ec473d-685c-40de-9b46-ee945cc43f2a">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&amp;rft.atitle=USU%3A+L%C3%A4hes+80+prosenttia+PS-valtuutetuista+haluaa+Halla-ahon+presidenttiehdokkaaksi+%E2%80%93+Urpilainen+ja+Stubb+puolueidensa+suosikit&amp;rft.date=2023-02-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fa%2Ff3ec473d-685c-40de-9b46-ee945cc43f2a&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/3-12500276">"Harry "Hjallis" Harkimo presidenttiehdokkaaksi: "Sain Nato-käsittelyn aikana käsityksen siitä, miten Suomi toimii"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></i>. 18 June 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230622055948/https://yle.fi/a/3-12500276">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Harry+%22Hjallis%22+Harkimo+presidenttiehdokkaaksi%3A+%22Sain+Nato-k%C3%A4sittelyn+aikana+k%C3%A4sityksen+siit%C3%A4%2C+miten+Suomi+toimii%22&amp;rft.date=2022-06-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F3-12500276&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20037870">"Finland's central bank chief Olli Rehn announces 2024 presidential bid"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></i>. 21 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621080957/https://yle.fi/a/74-20037870">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Finland%27s+central+bank+chief+Olli+Rehn+announces+2024+presidential+bid&amp;rft.date=2023-06-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20037870&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20037825/64-3-160280">"Anu Vehviläinen: Kannattajakortteja kerätään kesätapahtumissa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></i>. 21 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230622062922/https://yle.fi/a/74-20037825/64-3-160280">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Anu+Vehvil%C3%A4inen%3A+Kannattajakortteja+ker%C3%A4t%C3%A4%C3%A4n+kes%C3%A4tapahtumissa&amp;rft.date=2023-06-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20037825%2F64-3-160280&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009857841.html">"Olli Rehn sai täyteen 20,000 kannattajakorttia presidentinvaaleihin – julkisti tukijalistan"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 15 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013081606/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009857841.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Olli+Rehn+sai+t%C3%A4yteen+20%2C000+kannattajakorttia+presidentinvaaleihin+%E2%80%93+julkisti+tukijalistan&amp;rft.date=2023-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009857841.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20045412">"Alexander Stubb lähtee presidenttiehdokkaaksi – vitsaili "kitkerästä lähdöstä" ja kehui Marinin hallitusta"</a> (in Finnish). Yle. 16 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816063215/https://yle.fi/a/74-20045412">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Alexander+Stubb+l%C3%A4htee+presidenttiehdokkaaksi+%E2%80%93+vitsaili+%22kitker%C3%A4st%C3%A4+l%C3%A4hd%C3%B6st%C3%A4%22+ja+kehui+Marinin+hallitusta&amp;rft.date=2023-08-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20045412&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/former-finland-pm-alexander-stubb-to-run-for-president/">"Former Finnish PM Alexander Stubb to run for president"</a>. <i>POLITICO</i>. 15 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230817071850/https://www.politico.eu/article/former-finland-pm-alexander-stubb-to-run-for-president/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=POLITICO&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Finnish+PM+Alexander+Stubb+to+run+for+president&amp;rft.date=2023-08-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fformer-finland-pm-alexander-stubb-to-run-for-president%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009790023.html">"IS-presidenttikysely: Alexander Stubb selvästi suositumpi kuin Antti Häkkänen"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 17 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230818062211/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009790023.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=IS-presidenttikysely%3A+Alexander+Stubb+selv%C3%A4sti+suositumpi+kuin+Antti+H%C3%A4kk%C3%A4nen&amp;rft.date=2023-08-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009790023.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009786656.html">"Marin pyytää Jutta Urpilaista Sdp:n presidenttiehdokkaaksi, Urpilainen kertoo päätöksensä marraskuuhun mennessä"</a> (in Finnish). Yle. 16 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231227170751/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009786656.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Marin+pyyt%C3%A4%C3%A4+Jutta+Urpilaista+Sdp%3An+presidenttiehdokkaaksi%2C+Urpilainen+kertoo+p%C3%A4%C3%A4t%C3%B6ksens%C3%A4+marraskuuhun+menness%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2023-08-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009786656.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000005482435.html">"Jutta Urpilainen ei suostunut Sdp:n presidenttiehdokkaaksi, mutta lähti Niinistön tilaisuuden vetonaulaksi – Urpilainen ei näe ristiriitaa: "Olin Tuulan kampanjan avajaisissa ja äänestän häntä"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 8 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230622073309/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000005482435.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Jutta+Urpilainen+ei+suostunut+Sdp%3An+presidenttiehdokkaaksi%2C+mutta+l%C3%A4hti+Niinist%C3%B6n+tilaisuuden+vetonaulaksi+%E2%80%93+Urpilainen+ei+n%C3%A4e+ristiriitaa%3A+%22Olin+Tuulan+kampanjan+avajaisissa+ja+%C3%A4%C3%A4nest%C3%A4n+h%C3%A4nt%C3%A4%22&amp;rft.date=2017-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000005482435.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20060983">"Jutta Urpilainen lähtee SDP:n presidenttiehdokkaaksi – teemana "ketään ei jätetä"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Yle. 19 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231119104959/https://yle.fi/a/74-20060983">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jutta+Urpilainen+l%C3%A4htee+SDP%3An+presidenttiehdokkaaksi+%E2%80%93+teemana+%22ket%C3%A4%C3%A4n+ei+j%C3%A4tet%C3%A4%22&amp;rft.pub=Yle&amp;rft.date=2023-11-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20060983&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/2023/11/21/finlands-presidential-election-campaign-is-heating-up-the-cold-winter-months">"Finland's presidential election campaign is heating up the cold winter months"</a>. Yle. 21 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128090101/https://www.euronews.com/2023/11/21/finlands-presidential-election-campaign-is-heating-up-the-cold-winter-months">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Finland%27s+presidential+election+campaign+is+heating+up+the+cold+winter+months&amp;rft.pub=Yle&amp;rft.date=2023-11-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2023%2F11%2F21%2Ffinlands-presidential-election-campaign-is-heating-up-the-cold-winter-months&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20083862">"Stubb's presidential campaign cost €2.7m"</a>. Yle. 17 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stubb%27s+presidential+campaign+cost+%E2%82%AC2.7m&amp;rft.pub=Yle&amp;rft.date=2024-04-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20083862&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/01/28/finnish-presidential-election-faced-with-russia-security-takes-center-stage_6472397_4.html">"Finnish presidential election: Faced with Russia, security takes center stage"</a>. <i>Le Monde</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203060805/https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/01/28/finnish-presidential-election-faced-with-russia-security-takes-center-stage_6472397_4.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&amp;rft.atitle=Finnish+presidential+election%3A+Faced+with+Russia%2C+security+takes+center+stage&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flemonde.fr%2Fen%2Finternational%2Farticle%2F2024%2F01%2F28%2Ffinnish-presidential-election-faced-with-russia-security-takes-center-stage_6472397_4.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finlands-presidential-hopefuls-vie-offer-toughest-stance-russia-2024-01-25/">"Finland's presidential hopefuls vie to offer toughest stance on Russia"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240125122636/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/finlands-presidential-hopefuls-vie-offer-toughest-stance-russia-2024-01-25/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Finland%27s+presidential+hopefuls+vie+to+offer+toughest+stance+on+Russia&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Ffinlands-presidential-hopefuls-vie-offer-toughest-stance-russia-2024-01-25%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/16/pekka-haavisto-finland-must-be-united-against-external-threats-presidential-candidate">"Finland must crack down on hate speech, says presidential hopeful"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 25 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240202225551/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/16/pekka-haavisto-finland-must-be-united-against-external-threats-presidential-candidate">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Finland+must+crack+down+on+hate+speech%2C+says+presidential+hopeful&amp;rft.date=2024-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fjan%2F16%2Fpekka-haavisto-finland-must-be-united-against-external-threats-presidential-candidate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20072688">"How do Pekka Haavisto and Alexander Stubb differ?"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 2 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240202210325/https://yle.fi/a/74-20072688">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=How+do+Pekka+Haavisto+and+Alexander+Stubb+differ%3F&amp;rft.date=2024-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20072688&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-5827256bccbff2e435263b63c5a89d8d">"As Finns choose a new president, one thing is certain: A hard line on Russia will continue"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. 9 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240209071755/https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-5827256bccbff2e435263b63c5a89d8d">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=As+Finns+choose+a+new+president%2C+one+thing+is+certain%3A+A+hard+line+on+Russia+will+continue&amp;rft.date=2024-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffinland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-5827256bccbff2e435263b63c5a89d8d&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20066353">"Presidenttiehdokkaat antoivat Ukrainalle vahvan tukensa – näin Ylen suuri vaalikeskustelu eteni"</a>. <i>Yle</i> (in Finnish). 21 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228091431/https://yle.fi/a/74-20066353">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Presidenttiehdokkaat+antoivat+Ukrainalle+vahvan+tukensa+%E2%80%93+n%C3%A4in+Ylen+suuri+vaalikeskustelu+eteni&amp;rft.date=2023-12-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20066353&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/mtv-n-suuri-presidentinvaalitentti-kerasi-miljoonayleison-katso-tentti-aihe-aiheelta/8840066#gs.2r6qgw">"MTV:n suuri presidentinvaalitentti keräsi miljoonayleisön – katso tentti aihe aiheelta"</a>. <i>MTV3</i> (in Finnish). 14 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228091433/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/mtv-n-suuri-presidentinvaalitentti-kerasi-miljoonayleison-katso-tentti-aihe-aiheelta/8840066#gs.2r6qgw">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV3&amp;rft.atitle=MTV%3An+suuri+presidentinvaalitentti+ker%C3%A4si+miljoonayleis%C3%B6n+%E2%80%93+katso+tentti+aihe+aiheelta&amp;rft.date=2023-12-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtvuutiset.fi%2Fartikkeli%2Fmtv-n-suuri-presidentinvaalitentti-kerasi-miljoonayleison-katso-tentti-aihe-aiheelta%2F8840066%23gs.2r6qgw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/suora-lahetys-kello-15-presidentinvaalien-karkiehdokkaat-ottavat-yhteen/8835318#gs.2r7ivq">"Presidentinvaalien kärkiehdokkaat ottivat yhteen Keskuskauppakamarin vaalitentissä"</a>. <i>MTV3</i> (in Finnish). 8 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228091431/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/suora-lahetys-kello-15-presidentinvaalien-karkiehdokkaat-ottavat-yhteen/8835318#gs.2r7ivq">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV3&amp;rft.atitle=Presidentinvaalien+k%C3%A4rkiehdokkaat+ottivat+yhteen+Keskuskauppakamarin+vaalitentiss%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2023-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtvuutiset.fi%2Fartikkeli%2Fsuora-lahetys-kello-15-presidentinvaalien-karkiehdokkaat-ottavat-yhteen%2F8835318%23gs.2r7ivq&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taike.fi/en/node/5134">"Miksi kulttuuri on presidentin asia? Presidenttipaneeli 28.11. klo 16.30–18.00"</a>. <i>Taike</i> (in Finnish). 14 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229075145/https://www.taike.fi/en/node/5134">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Taike&amp;rft.atitle=Miksi+kulttuuri+on+presidentin+asia%3F+Presidenttipaneeli+28.11.+klo+16.30%E2%80%9318.00&amp;rft.date=2023-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taike.fi%2Fen%2Fnode%2F5134&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taike.fi/fi/artikkelit/kulttuuri-presidentin-asia">"Kulttuuri on presidentin asia"</a>. <i>Taike</i> (in Finnish). 30 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229075145/https://www.taike.fi/fi/artikkelit/kulttuuri-presidentin-asia">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Taike&amp;rft.atitle=Kulttuuri+on+presidentin+asia&amp;rft.date=2023-11-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taike.fi%2Ffi%2Fartikkelit%2Fkulttuuri-presidentin-asia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtk.fi/-/presidenttitentti">"Katso tallenne- – Maaseudun Tulevaisuuden ja MTK:n presidenttitentti 20.11"</a>. <i>MTK</i> (in Finnish). 20 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229075144/https://www.mtk.fi/-/presidenttitentti">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTK&amp;rft.atitle=Katso+tallenne-+%E2%80%93+Maaseudun+Tulevaisuuden+ja+MTK%3An+presidenttitentti+20.11.&amp;rft.date=2023-11-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtk.fi%2F-%2Fpresidenttitentti&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20058030">"Wednesday's papers: X marks the debate, parking problem, and Snow-vember"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 31 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231101203541/https://yle.fi/a/74-20058030">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Wednesday%27s+papers%3A+X+marks+the+debate%2C+parking+problem%2C+and+Snow-vember&amp;rft.date=2023-10-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20058030&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/mika-on-suomen-turvallisuustilanne-nain-vastaavat-aaltola-haavisto-ja-stubb-venajalla-on-monta-eri-kiusantekomahdollisuutta/8797216#gs.6ajq9o">"Mikä on Suomen turvallisuustilanne? Näin vastaavat Aaltola, Haavisto ja Stubb: "Venäjällä on monta eri kiusantekomahdollisuutta"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>MTV Uutiset</i> (in Finnish). 11 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231012015918/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/mika-on-suomen-turvallisuustilanne-nain-vastaavat-aaltola-haavisto-ja-stubb-venajalla-on-monta-eri-kiusantekomahdollisuutta/8797216#gs.6ajq9o">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV+Uutiset&amp;rft.atitle=Mik%C3%A4+on+Suomen+turvallisuustilanne%3F+N%C3%A4in+vastaavat+Aaltola%2C+Haavisto+ja+Stubb%3A+%22Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4ll%C3%A4+on+monta+eri+kiusantekomahdollisuutta%22&amp;rft.date=2023-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtvuutiset.fi%2Fartikkeli%2Fmika-on-suomen-turvallisuustilanne-nain-vastaavat-aaltola-haavisto-ja-stubb-venajalla-on-monta-eri-kiusantekomahdollisuutta%2F8797216%23gs.6ajq9o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/suora-lahetys-kello-13-45-presidenttiehdokkaat-yrittajien-tentissa/8794188#gs.6anw21">"Presidenttiehdokkaat kohtasivat yrittäjien tentissä"</a>. <i>MTV uutiset</i> (in Finnish). 7 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231012134831/https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/suora-lahetys-kello-13-45-presidenttiehdokkaat-yrittajien-tentissa/8794188#gs.6anw21">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV+uutiset&amp;rft.atitle=Presidenttiehdokkaat+kohtasivat+yritt%C3%A4jien+tentiss%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2023-10-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtvuutiset.fi%2Fartikkeli%2Fsuora-lahetys-kello-13-45-presidenttiehdokkaat-yrittajien-tentissa%2F8794188%23gs.6anw21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009855439.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Tilanne on hälyttävä" Näin ehdokkaat kommentoivat Niinistön varoituksia ydinsodasta"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i> (in Finnish). 18 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013081605/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000009855439.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=%22Tilanne+on+h%C3%A4lytt%C3%A4v%C3%A4%22+N%C3%A4in+ehdokkaat+kommentoivat+Niinist%C3%B6n+varoituksia+ydinsodasta&amp;rft.date=2023-09-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009855439.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sttinfo.fi/tiedote/70002362/presidenttiehdokkaat-live-yleison-eteen-ensimmaista-kertaa:-uusi-keskustelufestivaali-talk-helsinki-avaa-presidenttipelin-ensi-keskiviikkona?publisherId=69820160&amp;lang=fi">"Presidenttiehdokkaat live-yleisön eteen ensimmäistä kertaa: uusi keskustelufestivaali Talk Helsinki avaa presidenttipelin ensi keskiviikkona"</a>. <i>STT Info, Talk Helsinki Press release</i> (in Finnish). 14 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013081604/https://www.sttinfo.fi/tiedote/70002362/presidenttiehdokkaat-live-yleison-eteen-ensimmaista-kertaa:-uusi-keskustelufestivaali-talk-helsinki-avaa-presidenttipelin-ensi-keskiviikkona?publisherId=69820160&amp;lang=fi">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=STT+Info%2C+Talk+Helsinki+Press+release&amp;rft.atitle=Presidenttiehdokkaat+live-yleis%C3%B6n+eteen+ensimm%C3%A4ist%C3%A4+kertaa%3A+uusi+keskustelufestivaali+Talk+Helsinki+avaa+presidenttipelin+ensi+keskiviikkona&amp;rft.date=2023-08-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sttinfo.fi%2Ftiedote%2F70002362%2Fpresidenttiehdokkaat-live-yleison-eteen-ensimmaista-kertaa%3A-uusi-keskustelufestivaali-talk-helsinki-avaa-presidenttipelin-ensi-keskiviikkona%3FpublisherId%3D69820160%26lang%3Dfi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HS29012024-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HS29012024_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20072064">"Juha Sipilä tukee Stubbia presidentiksi, Antti Rinne asettuu Haaviston taakse"</a>. Yle. 20 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131082415/https://yle.fi/a/74-20072064">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Juha+Sipil%C3%A4+tukee+Stubbia+presidentiksi%2C+Antti+Rinne+asettuu+Haaviston+taakse&amp;rft.pub=Yle&amp;rft.date=2024-01-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20072064&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IS06012023-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS06012023_67-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009971293.html">"Haavistolle lisää tunnettuja tukijoita: perussuomalaisten ex-kansanedustaja, Ilkka Vainio, Saimi Hoyer..."</a> <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 6 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131090511/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000009971293.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Haavistolle+lis%C3%A4%C3%A4+tunnettuja+tukijoita%3A+perussuomalaisten+ex-kansanedustaja%2C+Ilkka+Vainio%2C+Saimi+Hoyer...&amp;rft.date=2023-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000009971293.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HS02022024-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS02022024_68-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010200026.html">"Kristillisten Essayah tukee Stubbia, Sdp:n entiset ministerit Kiuru ja Harakka Haavistoa"</a>. Helsingin Sanomat. 2 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240202125339/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010200026.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kristillisten+Essayah+tukee+Stubbia%2C+Sdp%3An+entiset+ministerit+Kiuru+ja+Harakka+Haavistoa&amp;rft.pub=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.date=2024-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010200026.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HS30012024-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HS30012024_69-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS30012024_69-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS30012024_69-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010152723.html">"Vasemmistoliiton Kyllönen Stubbin tueksi, PS:n Laakso tukee Haavistoa"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 30 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214154953/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010152723.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Vasemmistoliiton+Kyll%C3%B6nen+Stubbin+tueksi%2C+PS%3An+Laakso+tukee+Haavistoa&amp;rft.date=2024-01-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010152723.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IS0020224-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS0020224_70-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000010197385.html">"IS selvitti: Kumpaa vastapuolueiden kansanedustajat ja vaikuttajat aikovat äänestää presidentinvaaleissa?"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 2 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240201230649/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000010197385.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=IS+selvitti%3A+Kumpaa+vastapuolueiden+kansanedustajat+ja+vaikuttajat+aikovat+%C3%A4%C3%A4nest%C3%A4%C3%A4+presidentinvaaleissa%3F&amp;rft.date=2024-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010197385.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IL03022024-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IL03022024_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IL03022024_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/20b87cc3-e89f-4d16-9190-9548538de3cf?_gl=1*1gsa1m9*_ga*Mzk1OTQ5NTk3LjE3MDcwMzQ2MDI.*_ga_3L539PMN3X*MTcwNzAzNDYwMi4xLjEuMTcwNzAzNDYwMi4wLjAuMA..">"Pekka Haavistolle uusia, nimekkäitä tukijoita"</a>. <i>Iltalehti</i>. 3 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240204082818/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/20b87cc3-e89f-4d16-9190-9548538de3cf?_gl=1*1gsa1m9*_ga*Mzk1OTQ5NTk3LjE3MDcwMzQ2MDI.*_ga_3L539PMN3X*MTcwNzAzNDYwMi4xLjEuMTcwNzAzNDYwMi4wLjAuMA..">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&amp;rft.atitle=Pekka+Haavistolle+uusia%2C+nimekk%C3%A4it%C3%A4+tukijoita&amp;rft.date=2024-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fa%2F20b87cc3-e89f-4d16-9190-9548538de3cf%3F_gl%3D1%2A1gsa1m9%2A_ga%2AMzk1OTQ5NTk3LjE3MDcwMzQ2MDI.%2A_ga_3L539PMN3X%2AMTcwNzAzNDYwMi4xLjEuMTcwNzAzNDYwMi4wLjAuMA..&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yle30012024-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yle30012024_72-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20072064">"Juha Sipilä tukee Stubbia presidentiksi, Antti Rinne asettuu Haaviston taakse"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 30 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131082415/https://yle.fi/a/74-20072064">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Juha+Sipil%C3%A4+tukee+Stubbia+presidentiksi%2C+Antti+Rinne+asettuu+Haaviston+taakse&amp;rft.date=2024-01-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20072064&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IS23012024-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-45"><sup><i><b>at</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-46"><sup><i><b>au</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-47"><sup><i><b>av</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-48"><sup><i><b>aw</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-49"><sup><i><b>ax</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-50"><sup><i><b>ay</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-51"><sup><i><b>az</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-52"><sup><i><b>ba</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IS23012024_73-53"><sup><i><b>bb</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000010121557.html">"Tässä ovat presidenttiehdokkaiden julkkistukijat"</a>. <i>Ilta-Sanomat</i>. 23 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131103421/https://www.is.fi/politiikka/art-2000010121557.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ilta-Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%A4ss%C3%A4+ovat+presidenttiehdokkaiden+julkkistukijat&amp;rft.date=2024-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.is.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010121557.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suomenmaa31012024-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Suomenmaa31012024_74-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.suomenmaa.fi/uutiset/haaviston-tukijoiksi-ilmoittautui-joukko-entisia-suurlahettilaita/">"Haaviston tukijoiksi joukko entisiä suurlähettiläitä"</a>. <i>Suomenmaa</i>. 31 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131113057/https://www.suomenmaa.fi/uutiset/haaviston-tukijoiksi-ilmoittautui-joukko-entisia-suurlahettilaita/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Suomenmaa&amp;rft.atitle=Haaviston+tukijoiksi+joukko+entisi%C3%A4+suurl%C3%A4hettil%C3%A4it%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2024-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.suomenmaa.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fhaaviston-tukijoiksi-ilmoittautui-joukko-entisia-suurlahettilaita%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksml.fi/paikalliset/6535425">"Teuvo Hakkarainen tukee Alexander Stubbia toisella kierroksella – kuvaili aiemmin valinnan olevan "kupan ja ruton" väliltä"</a>. <i>Keskisuomalainen</i>. 5 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214155018/https://www.ksml.fi/paikalliset/6535425">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Keskisuomalainen&amp;rft.atitle=Teuvo+Hakkarainen+tukee+Alexander+Stubbia+toisella+kierroksella+%E2%80%93+kuvaili+aiemmin+valinnan+olevan+%22kupan+ja+ruton%22+v%C3%A4lilt%C3%A4&amp;rft.date=2024-02-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksml.fi%2Fpaikalliset%2F6535425&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/anneli-jaatteenmaki-minun-valintani-on-alex/#c6f3a3ff">"Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Minun valintani on Alex"</a>. <i>Verkkouutiset</i>. 2 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207185313/https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/anneli-jaatteenmaki-minun-valintani-on-alex/#c6f3a3ff">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Verkkouutiset&amp;rft.atitle=Anneli+J%C3%A4%C3%A4tteenm%C3%A4ki%3A+Minun+valintani+on+Alex&amp;rft.date=2024-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.verkkouutiset.fi%2Fa%2Fanneli-jaatteenmaki-minun-valintani-on-alex%2F%23c6f3a3ff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VU04022024-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU04022024_77-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/parasta-osaamista-uusia-diplomatian-konkareita-alexander-stubbin-tueksi/#27539115">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Parasta osaamista" – lisää diplomatian konkareita Alexander Stubbin tueksi"</a>. <i>Verkkouutiset</i>. 4 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240204082818/https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/parasta-osaamista-uusia-diplomatian-konkareita-alexander-stubbin-tueksi/#27539115">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Verkkouutiset&amp;rft.atitle=%22Parasta+osaamista%22+%E2%80%93+lis%C3%A4%C3%A4+diplomatian+konkareita+Alexander+Stubbin+tueksi&amp;rft.date=2024-02-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.verkkouutiset.fi%2Fa%2Fparasta-osaamista-uusia-diplomatian-konkareita-alexander-stubbin-tueksi%2F%2327539115&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/psn-kansanedustaja-tama-oli-viimeinen-niitti-valinnalleni/#fdbea4d6">"PS:n kansanedustaja: Tämä oli viimeinen niitti valinnalleni"</a>. <i>Verkkouutiset</i>. 8 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208152347/https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/psn-kansanedustaja-tama-oli-viimeinen-niitti-valinnalleni/#fdbea4d6">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Verkkouutiset&amp;rft.atitle=PS%3An+kansanedustaja%3A+T%C3%A4m%C3%A4+oli+viimeinen+niitti+valinnalleni&amp;rft.date=2024-02-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.verkkouutiset.fi%2Fa%2Fpsn-kansanedustaja-tama-oli-viimeinen-niitti-valinnalleni%2F%23fdbea4d6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010217733.html">"Ps:n Sebastian Tynkkynen tukee Stubbia"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 9 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214154922/https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010217733.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&amp;rft.atitle=Ps%3An+Sebastian+Tynkkynen+tukee+Stubbia&amp;rft.date=2024-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010217733.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VU08022024-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VU08022024_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU08022024_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VU08022024_80-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/mtkn-puheenjohtaja-kertoo-antavansa-aanensa-alexander-stubbille/#fdbea4d6">"MTK:n puheenjohtaja kertoo antavansa äänensä Alexander Stubbille"</a>. <i>Verkkouutiset</i>. 8 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240208191953/https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/mtkn-puheenjohtaja-kertoo-antavansa-aanensa-alexander-stubbille/#fdbea4d6">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Verkkouutiset&amp;rft.atitle=MTK%3An+puheenjohtaja+kertoo+antavansa+%C3%A4%C3%A4nens%C3%A4+Alexander+Stubbille&amp;rft.date=2024-02-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.verkkouutiset.fi%2Fa%2Fmtkn-puheenjohtaja-kertoo-antavansa-aanensa-alexander-stubbille%2F%23fdbea4d6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/616a43ad-49ce-455d-b25f-de6c8740989e?_gl=1*16q3hse*_ga*MTA0MzM4NTQ4MC4xNzA2OTU4NTI0*_ga_3L539PMN3X*MTcwNjk1ODUyNC4xLjEuMTcwNjk1ODUzMi4wLjAuMA..">"Presidentti Toomas Hendrik Ilves paljasti, kenet hän toivoo Suomen seuraavaksi presidentiksi"</a>. <i>Iltalehti</i>. 3 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203110926/https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/616a43ad-49ce-455d-b25f-de6c8740989e?_gl=1*16q3hse*_ga*MTA0MzM4NTQ4MC4xNzA2OTU4NTI0*_ga_3L539PMN3X*MTcwNjk1ODUyNC4xLjEuMTcwNjk1ODUzMi4wLjAuMA..">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Iltalehti&amp;rft.atitle=Presidentti+Toomas+Hendrik+Ilves+paljasti%2C+kenet+h%C3%A4n+toivoo+Suomen+seuraavaksi+presidentiksi&amp;rft.date=2024-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fa%2F616a43ad-49ce-455d-b25f-de6c8740989e%3F_gl%3D1%2A16q3hse%2A_ga%2AMTA0MzM4NTQ4MC4xNzA2OTU4NTI0%2A_ga_3L539PMN3X%2AMTcwNjk1ODUyNC4xLjEuMTcwNjk1ODUzMi4wLjAuMA..&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/martti-hetemaki-suomi-tarvitsee-presidentin-jonka-voi-luottaa-nakevan-ja-tekevan/#c6f3a3ff">"Martti Hetemäki: Suomi tarvitsee presidentin, jonka voi luottaa näkevän ja tekevän"</a>. <i>Verkkouutiset</i>. 7 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207163711/https://www.verkkouutiset.fi/a/martti-hetemaki-suomi-tarvitsee-presidentin-jonka-voi-luottaa-nakevan-ja-tekevan/#c6f3a3ff">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Verkkouutiset&amp;rft.atitle=Martti+Hetem%C3%A4ki%3A+Suomi+tarvitsee+presidentin%2C+jonka+voi+luottaa+n%C3%A4kev%C3%A4n+ja+tekev%C3%A4n&amp;rft.date=2024-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.verkkouutiset.fi%2Fa%2Fmartti-hetemaki-suomi-tarvitsee-presidentin-jonka-voi-luottaa-nakevan-ja-tekevan%2F%23c6f3a3ff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20072791">"Survey: One in three won't vote for Pekka Haavisto because of his partner"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 3 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240203130902/https://yle.fi/a/74-20072791">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Survey%3A+One+in+three+won%27t+vote+for+Pekka+Haavisto+because+of+his+partner&amp;rft.date=2024-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20072791&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMerikukka2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Merikukka, Salla (16 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nuorisoala.fi/nuorten-vaaleissa-annettiin-ennatykselliset-94-456-aanta-nuorten-suosikki-presidentiksi-on-alexander-stubb/">"Nuorten vaaleissa annettiin ennätykselliset 94 456 ääntä – nuorten suosikki presidentiksi on Alexander Stubb"</a>. <i>Allianssi</i> (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129005920/https://nuorisoala.fi/nuorten-vaaleissa-annettiin-ennatykselliset-94-456-aanta-nuorten-suosikki-presidentiksi-on-alexander-stubb/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Allianssi&amp;rft.atitle=Nuorten+vaaleissa+annettiin+enn%C3%A4tykselliset+94+456+%C3%A4%C3%A4nt%C3%A4+%E2%80%93+nuorten+suosikki+presidentiksi+on+Alexander+Stubb&amp;rft.date=2024-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Merikukka&amp;rft.aufirst=Salla&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnuorisoala.fi%2Fnuorten-vaaleissa-annettiin-ennatykselliset-94-456-aanta-nuorten-suosikki-presidentiksi-on-alexander-stubb%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/2024/01/28/finland-votes-in-tight-presidential-election-amid-hybrid-operation-claims">"Finland votes in tight presidential election amid 'hybrid operation' claims"</a>. <i>Euronews</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128132838/https://www.euronews.com/2024/01/28/finland-votes-in-tight-presidential-election-amid-hybrid-operation-claims">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Euronews&amp;rft.atitle=Finland+votes+in+tight+presidential+election+amid+%27hybrid+operation%27+claims&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2024%2F01%2F28%2Ffinland-votes-in-tight-presidential-election-amid-hybrid-operation-claims&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20070529">"Fake election posters pop up at Helsinki tram stops"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 22 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128134406/https://yle.fi/a/74-20070529">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Fake+election+posters+pop+up+at+Helsinki+tram+stops&amp;rft.date=2024-01-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20070529&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/24/new-nato-member-finland-set-to-pick-president-after-12-years-of-niinisto">"New NATO member Finland set to pick president after 12 years of Niinisto"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128052434/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/24/new-nato-member-finland-set-to-pick-president-after-12-years-of-niinisto">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=New+NATO+member+Finland+set+to+pick+president+after+12+years+of+Niinisto&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F1%2F24%2Fnew-nato-member-finland-set-to-pick-president-after-12-years-of-niinisto&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071620">"Record advance voting numbers could slow down the count"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128030849/https://yle.fi/a/74-20071620">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Record+advance+voting+numbers+could+slow+down+the+count&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20071620&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-open-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-open_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-open_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071703">"Finns head to the polls; presidential voting turnout could set record"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128111559/https://yle.fi/a/74-20071703">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Finns+head+to+the+polls%3B+presidential+voting+turnout+could+set+record&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20071703&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071162">"Advance voters set record in Finland's presidential election"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 24 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128134406/https://yle.fi/a/74-20071162">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Advance+voters+set+record+in+Finland%27s+presidential+election&amp;rft.date=2024-01-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20071162&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guide-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guide_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guide_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20068250">"A really simple guide to Finland's 2024 presidential election"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128053008/https://yle.fi/a/74-20068250">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=A+really+simple+guide+to+Finland%27s+2024+presidential+election&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20068250&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071393">"Nearly 60k Finns vote in presidential election at missions around the world"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128112130/https://yle.fi/a/74-20071393">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Nearly+60k+Finns+vote+in+presidential+election+at+missions+around+the+world&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20071393&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">"Schedule for the 2024 presidential election"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621122448/https://vaalit.fi/en/schedule-in-the-presidential-election">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Schedule+for+the+2024+presidential+election&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2Fen%2Fschedule-in-the-presidential-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-cd3d168b50c72b0437f90c3c757a80e4">"Finns go to the polls to elect a new president at an unprecedented time for the NATO newcomer"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. 28 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128111745/https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-cd3d168b50c72b0437f90c3c757a80e4">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Finns+go+to+the+polls+to+elect+a+new+president+at+an+unprecedented+time+for+the+NATO+newcomer&amp;rft.date=2024-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffinland-presidential-election-cd3d168b50c72b0437f90c3c757a80e4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20073365">"Nearly half of Finns vote early in presidential election second round"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 7 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207162638/https://yle.fi/a/74-20073365">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=Nearly+half+of+Finns+vote+early+in+presidential+election+second+round&amp;rft.date=2024-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20073365&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-confirmed-results-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-confirmed-results_96-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vaalit.fi/-/1410853/presidentinvaalin-vahvistettu-tulos-nyt-verkossa?languageId=en_US">"Confirmed results of the presidential election now available online"</a>. <i>Vaalit</i>. 14 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214181546/https://vaalit.fi/-/1410853/presidentinvaalin-vahvistettu-tulos-nyt-verkossa?languageId=en_US">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vaalit&amp;rft.atitle=Confirmed+results+of+the+presidential+election+now+available+online&amp;rft.date=2024-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvaalit.fi%2F-%2F1410853%2Fpresidentinvaalin-vahvistettu-tulos-nyt-verkossa%3FlanguageId%3Den_US&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20071743">"As it happened: Stubb and Haavisto head for second round run-off in Finnish presidential election"</a>. <i>Yle</i>. 29 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129031612/https://yle.fi/a/74-20071743">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yle&amp;rft.atitle=As+it+happened%3A+Stubb+and+Haavisto+head+for+second+round+run-off+in+Finnish+presidential+election&amp;rft.date=2024-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20071743&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/11/centre-right-stubb-leads-finlands-presidential-vote-in-early-results">"Centre-right Alexander Stubb elected Finland's next president"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. 12 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240212034549/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/11/centre-right-stubb-leads-finlands-presidential-vote-in-early-results">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Centre-right+Alexander+Stubb+elected+Finland%27s+next+president&amp;rft.date=2024-02-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F2%2F11%2Fcentre-right-stubb-leads-finlands-presidential-vote-in-early-results&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68270804">"Conservative ex-PM Alexander Stubb elected Finland president"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 12 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240212034938/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68270804">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Conservative+ex-PM+Alexander+Stubb+elected+Finland+president&amp;rft.date=2024-02-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-68270804&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-545f7942ec9855152c4d9ac8dc840c10">"Former PM Alexander Stubb wins Finnish presidency, narrowly defeating ex-top diplomat Pekka Haavisto"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. 12 February 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240211115126/https://apnews.com/article/finland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-545f7942ec9855152c4d9ac8dc840c10">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Former+PM+Alexander+Stubb+wins+Finnish+presidency%2C+narrowly+defeating+ex-top+diplomat+Pekka+Haavisto&amp;rft.date=2024-02-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffinland-presidential-election-runoff-stubb-haavisto-545f7942ec9855152c4d9ac8dc840c10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Finnish+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Finland&amp;#124;link=Finland_Elections_and_referendums_in_Finland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Finnish_elections" title="Template:Finnish elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Finnish_elections" title="Template talk:Finnish elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Finnish_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Finnish elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Finland&amp;#124;link=Finland_Elections_and_referendums_in_Finland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Finland" title="Elections in Finland">Elections and referendums in Finland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliamentary elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1907_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1907 Finnish parliamentary election">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1908 Finnish parliamentary election">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1909 Finnish parliamentary election">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1910 Finnish parliamentary election">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1911 Finnish parliamentary election">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1913 Finnish parliamentary election">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1916 Finnish parliamentary election">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1917 Finnish parliamentary election">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1919 Finnish parliamentary election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1922 Finnish parliamentary election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1924 Finnish parliamentary election">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1927 Finnish parliamentary election">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1929 Finnish parliamentary election">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1930 Finnish parliamentary election">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1933 Finnish parliamentary election">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1936 Finnish parliamentary election">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1939 Finnish parliamentary election">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1945 Finnish parliamentary election">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1948 Finnish parliamentary election">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1951 Finnish parliamentary election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1954 Finnish parliamentary election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1958 Finnish parliamentary election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1962 Finnish parliamentary election">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1966 Finnish parliamentary election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1970 Finnish parliamentary election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1972 Finnish parliamentary election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1975 Finnish parliamentary election">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1979 Finnish parliamentary election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1983 Finnish parliamentary election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1987 Finnish parliamentary election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1991 Finnish parliamentary election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1995 Finnish parliamentary election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="1999 Finnish parliamentary election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2003 Finnish parliamentary election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2007 Finnish parliamentary election">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2011 Finnish parliamentary election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2015 Finnish parliamentary election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2019 Finnish parliamentary election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2023 Finnish parliamentary election">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2027_Finnish_parliamentary_election" title="2027 Finnish parliamentary election"><i>2027</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Finland" title="Municipalities of Finland">Municipal elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1918_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1918 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1921_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1921 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1923 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1924 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1925_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1925 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1928_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1928 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1930 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1933_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1933 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1936 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1945_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1945 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1947_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1950_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1950 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1953 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1956_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1956 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1960 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1968_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1968 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1972_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1972 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1976_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1976 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1988_Finnish_municipal_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1988 Finnish municipal elections (page does not exist)">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="1992 Finnish municipal elections">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="1996 Finnish municipal elections">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2000 Finnish municipal elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2004 Finnish municipal elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2008 Finnish municipal elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2012 Finnish municipal elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2017 Finnish municipal elections">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Finnish_municipal_elections" title="2021 Finnish municipal elections">2021</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wellbeing_services_counties_of_Finland" title="Wellbeing services counties of Finland">County elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Finnish_county_elections" title="2022 Finnish county elections">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">Presidential elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>(<a href="/wiki/1919_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1919 Finnish presidential election">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1925 Finnish presidential election">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1931 Finnish presidential election">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1937 Finnish presidential election">1937</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/1940_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1940 Finnish presidential election">1940</a>)</li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/1943_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1943 Finnish presidential election">1943</a>)</li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/1946_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1946 Finnish presidential election">1946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1950 Finnish presidential election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1956 Finnish presidential election">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1962 Finnish presidential election">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1968 Finnish presidential election">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1978 Finnish presidential election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1982 Finnish presidential election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1988 Finnish presidential election">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1994 Finnish presidential election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2000 Finnish presidential election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2006 Finnish presidential election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2012 Finnish presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2018 Finnish presidential election">2018</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="1996 European Parliament election in Finland">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="1999 European Parliament election in Finland">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="2004 European Parliament election in Finland">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="2009 European Parliament election in Finland">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="2014 European Parliament election in Finland">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="2019 European Parliament election in Finland">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Finland" title="2024 European Parliament election in Finland">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1mi_Parliament_of_Finland" title="Sámi Parliament of Finland">Sámi elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2015_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2015 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election (page does not exist)">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Finnish_S%C3%A1mi_parliamentary_election" title="2023 Finnish Sámi parliamentary election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Referendum" title="Referendum">Referendums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1931_Finnish_prohibition_referendum" title="1931 Finnish prohibition referendum">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Finnish_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="1994 Finnish European Union membership referendum">1994</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Elections in brackets were not public elections</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐h4xtq Cached time: 20241130125304 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.201 seconds Real time usage: 1.470 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12701/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 308602/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 26503/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 409635/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.647/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17204217/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1188.765 1 -total 45.42% 539.917 2 Template:Reflist 38.50% 457.694 97 Template:Cite_web 15.88% 188.803 1 Template:Infobox_election 7.83% 93.041 47 Template:Party_color 6.16% 73.275 1 Template:Finnish_elections 6.06% 72.091 1 Template:Short_description 6.02% 71.563 1 Template:Navbox 5.84% 69.376 3 Template:Infobox_election/row 4.62% 54.894 1 Template:Cn --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:67388223-0!canonical and timestamp 20241130125304 and revision id 1255651567. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;oldid=1255651567">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;oldid=1255651567</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_elections_in_Finland" title="Category:2024 elections in Finland">2024 elections in Finland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:January_2024_events_in_Finland" title="Category:January 2024 events in Finland">January 2024 events in Finland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:February_2024_events_in_Finland" title="Category:February 2024 events in Finland">February 2024 events in Finland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Presidential_elections_in_Finland" title="Category:Presidential elections in Finland">Presidential elections in Finland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Finnish-language_sources_(fi)" title="Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)">CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_February_2024" title="Category:Use dmy dates from February 2024">Use dmy dates from February 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2024</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 6 November 2024, at 00:14<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Finnish_presidential_election&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-x6bdp","wgBackendResponseTime":173,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.201","walltime":"1.470","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12701,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":308602,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":26503,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":409635,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1188.765 1 -total"," 45.42% 539.917 2 Template:Reflist"," 38.50% 457.694 97 Template:Cite_web"," 15.88% 188.803 1 Template:Infobox_election"," 7.83% 93.041 47 Template:Party_color"," 6.16% 73.275 1 Template:Finnish_elections"," 6.06% 72.091 1 Template:Short_description"," 6.02% 71.563 1 Template:Navbox"," 5.84% 69.376 3 Template:Infobox_election/row"," 4.62% 54.894 1 Template:Cn"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.647","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":17204217,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-h4xtq","timestamp":"20241130125304","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"2024 Finnish presidential election","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2024_Finnish_presidential_election","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q56400471","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q56400471","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-04-13T16:40:55Z","dateModified":"2024-11-06T00:14:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/22\/2024_Finnish_presidential_election%2C_first_round.svg","headline":"presidential election in Finland"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10