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Sonetos del amor oscuro — Wikipédia
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<span><i>Sonetos</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sonetos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span><i>Sonetos del amor oscuro</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <p id="sous_titre_h1" class="noexcerpt">Sonnets de l'amour obscur</p> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg/45px-Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg/68px-Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg/90px-Silhouette_Spain_with_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="599" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gay_Pride_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/45px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/68px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/90px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="316" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant l’<a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a> et <a href="/wiki/Lesbiennes,_gays,_bisexuels_et_transgenres" title="Lesbiennes, gays, bisexuels et transgenres">l’homosexualité, la bisexualité ou la transidentité</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete universite italique" style="background-color:#7DA7D9;color:black;">Sonetos del amor oscuro<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r160407116">.mw-parser-output .entete.universite{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Picto_infobox_book.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="display:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Auteur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Federico_Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca" title="Federico García Lorca">Federico García Lorca</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pays </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Genre </th> <td>Recueil de poèmes </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#7DA7D9; color:#000000">Version originale</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Langue </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Espagnol" title="Espagnol">Espagnol</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Titre </th> <td><i>Sonetos del amor oscuro</i> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #7DA7D9 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Livre" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Les <i><b>Sonetos del amor oscuro</b></i> (en français: <i><b>Sonnets de l'amour obscur</b></i>), sont un recueil de poèmes écrits dans les dernières années de la vie du poète espagnol <a href="/wiki/Federico_Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca" title="Federico García Lorca">Federico García Lorca</a> (1898–1936). </p><p>Ils sont publiés à titre posthume<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inspiration">Inspiration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Inspiration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Inspiration"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le footballeur <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Rap%C3%BAn" title="Rafael Rodríguez Rapún">Rafael Rodríguez Rapún</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, mort au combat pendant la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_d%27Espagne" title="Guerre d'Espagne">guerre d'Espagne</a>, est, selon l'historien irlandais <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gibson_(auteur)" title="Ian Gibson (auteur)">Ian Gibson</a> « le plus profond amour de Lorca». Il est possible que cette œuvre fut inspirée de cette relation<sup id="cite_ref-Gibson-2422_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gibson-2422-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. D'autres sources citent l'écrivain <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%ADrez_de_Lucas" title="Juan Ramírez de Lucas">Juan Ramírez de Lucas</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historique">Historique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Historique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Historique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les héritiers de Lorca conservent les <i>Sonnets</i> pendant des années<sup id="cite_ref-Sonetos-MarioHernandez-125-132_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sonetos-MarioHernandez-125-132-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Ils sont publiés au début des années 80, pendant la <a href="/wiki/Transition_d%C3%A9mocratique_espagnole" title="Transition démocratique espagnole">transition démocratique espagnole</a>, bien des années après l'assassinat du poète et de la mort de <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Franco</a>. Ces poèmes sont considérés aujourd'hui comme l'une des œuvres phares de la production du grand poète espagnol<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Les_Sonnets">Les <i>Sonnets</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Les Sonnets" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Les Sonnets"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sonetos"><i>Sonetos</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Sonetos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sonetos"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Publiés en 1981</i> </p> <ul><li>En la muerte de José de Ciria y Escalante</li> <li>Soneto de homenaje a Manuel de Falla ofreciéndole unas flores</li> <li>Soneto a Carmela Cóndon, agradeciéndole unas muñecas</li> <li>Adam</li> <li>Soneto [Yo sé que mi perfil será tranquilo]</li> <li>El poeta pregunta a su amor por la "Ciudad Encantada" de <a href="/wiki/Cuenca_(Espagne)" title="Cuenca (Espagne)">Cuenca</a></li> <li>Soneto gongorino en que el poeta manda a su amor una paloma</li> <li>El poeta dice la verdad</li> <li>Soneto de la dulce queja</li> <li>El poeta pide a su amor que le escriba</li> <li>Epitafio a <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Alb%C3%A9niz" title="Isaac Albéniz">Isaac Albéniz</a></li> <li>A Mercedes en su vuelo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro"><i>Sonetos del amor oscuro</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Sonetos del amor oscuro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sonetos del amor oscuro"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Publiés en 1983</i> </p> <ul><li>Soneto de la guirnalda de rosas</li> <li>Soneto de la dulce queja</li> <li>Llagas de amor</li> <li>Soneto de la carta (El poeta pide a su amor que le escriba)</li> <li>El poeta dice la verdad</li> <li>El poeta habla por teléfono con el amor</li> <li>El poeta pregunta a su amor por la "Ciudad Encantada" de Cuenca</li> <li>Soneto gongorino en que el poeta manda a su amor una paloma</li> <li>¡Ay voz secreta del amor oscuro!</li> <li>El amor duerme en el pecho del poeta</li> <li>Noche del amor insomne</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://federicogarcialorca.net/obras_lorca/sonetos_del_amor_oscuro.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Sonetos del amor oscuro. García Lorca</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">federicogarcialorca.net</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nnZq2PDIUhw"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Federico García Lorca y Rafael Rodríguez Rapún</cite></a> » <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-27" data-sort-value="2022-09-27">27 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gibson-2422-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Gibson-2422_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">(<a href="#Gibson1987">Gibson 1987</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2012">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/rue89/rue89-rue89-culture/20120510.RUE9934/ma-douce-croix-et-ma-douleur-noyee-l-amour-obscur-de-lorca.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">« Ma douce croix et ma douleur noyée » : l’amour obscur de Lorca</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">L'Obs</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-05-10" data-sort-value="2012-05-10">10 mai 2012</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-26" data-sort-value="2022-09-26">26 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sonetos-MarioHernandez-125-132-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Sonetos-MarioHernandez-125-132_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">(<a href="#García_Lorca1989">García Lorca 1989</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 125-132)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ramon"><span class="ouvrage" id="Antonio_Ramon">Antonio <span class="nom_auteur">Ramon</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.poetasandaluces.com/poema/2640/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">poetas andaluces,poesia andaluza, poetas de andalucia</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.poetasandaluces.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-26" data-sort-value="2022-09-26">26 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/es:Sonetos_del_amor_oscuro" class="extiw" title="s:es:Sonetos del amor oscuro">Le recueil en espagnol</a> sur la wikisource espagnole</li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Portail de la littérature"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/VictorHugosmallColor.png/24px-VictorHugosmallColor.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/VictorHugosmallColor.png 1.5x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="25" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Portail:Littérature">Portail de la littérature</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:LGBT" title="Portail LGBT+"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/36px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/54px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gay_Pride_Flag.svg/72px-Gay_Pride_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="316" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:LGBT" title="Portail:LGBT">Portail LGBT+</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Po%C3%A9sie" title="Portail de la poésie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/27px-P_author.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/40px-P_author.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/53px-P_author.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Po%C3%A9sie" title="Portail:Poésie">Portail de la poésie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Espagne" title="Portail de l’Espagne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/50px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/66px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Espagne" title="Portail:Espagne">Portail de l’Espagne</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐w7plk Cached time: 20241125072233 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.205 seconds Real time usage: 0.274 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1568/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 18598/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1601/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 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