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Surinam — Wikipèdia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Geografia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Territòri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territòri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Territòri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territòri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istòria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istòria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istòria</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istòria-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Istòria</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istòria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Periòde_avans_l&#039;arribada_deis_Europèus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Periòde_avans_l&#039;arribada_deis_Europèus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Periòde avans l'arribada deis Europèus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Periòde_avans_l&#039;arribada_deis_Europèus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Periòde_coloniau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Periòde_coloniau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Periòde coloniau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Periòde_coloniau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L&#039;esclavatge_e_son_abolicion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L&#039;esclavatge_e_son_abolicion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>L'esclavatge e son abolicion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L&#039;esclavatge_e_son_abolicion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autonòmia_e_independéncia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autonòmia_e_independéncia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Autonòmia e independéncia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autonòmia_e_independéncia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dictatura_militara_e_guèrra_civila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dictatura_militara_e_guèrra_civila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Dictatura militara e guèrra civila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dictatura_militara_e_guèrra_civila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istòria_contemporanèa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istòria_contemporanèa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Istòria contemporanèa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istòria_contemporanèa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Institucions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Institucions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Institucions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Institucions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afaires_estrangiers_e_defensa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afaires_estrangiers_e_defensa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Afaires estrangiers e defensa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afaires_estrangiers_e_defensa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lengas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lengas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lengas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lengas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligams_extèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ligams extèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_&amp;_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_&amp;_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Nòtas &amp; referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_&amp;_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Surinam</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 234 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-234" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">234 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%93%E1%88%9D" title="ሱሪናም - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሱሪናም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورينام - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سورينام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورينام - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سورينام" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورينام - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سورينام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरिनाम - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सूरिनाम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sor%C4%97nams" title="Sorėnams - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sorėnams" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сурынам - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сурынам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сурынам - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сурынам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="সুরিনাম - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুরিনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="སུ་རི་ནེམ། - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུ་རི་ནེམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="সুরিনাম - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সুরিনাম" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - cebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swrinam" title="Swrinam - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swrinam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%B0" title="ސުރިނާމް - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސުރިނާމް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC" title="Σουρινάμ - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουρινάμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinamo" title="Surinamo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Surinamo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurinam" title="Suurinam - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Suurinam" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suranam" title="Suranam - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Suranam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sourinanm" title="Sourinanm - créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sourinanm" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suranam" title="Suranam - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Suranam" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surin%C3%A3" title="Surinã - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Surinã" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌰 - gòtic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gòtic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE" title="સુરીનામ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સુરીનામ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - wayú" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Toorinam" title="Yn Toorinam - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Toorinam" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suliname" title="Suliname - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Suliname" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="סורינאם - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סורינאם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinamska" title="Surinamska - naut sorab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Surinamska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="naut sorab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirinam" title="Sirinam - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sirinam" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Սուրինամ - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուրինամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAr%C3%ADnam" title="Súrínam - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Súrínam" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A0" title="スリナム - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スリナム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/surinam" title="surinam - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="surinam" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სურინამი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სურინამი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸುರಿನಾಮ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸುರಿನಾಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EB%82%A8" title="수리남 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수리남" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBr%C3%AEnam" title="Sûrînam - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sûrînam" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinamia" title="Surinamia - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Surinamia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - ladin" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1" title="ປະເທດຊູຣິນາມ - laosian" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຊູຣິນາມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinamas" title="Surinamas - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Surinamas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinams" title="Surinams - latgalien" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Surinams" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="latgalien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinama" title="Surinama - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Surinama" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - madurès" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सूरीनाम - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सूरीनाम" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorinama" title="Sorinama - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sorinama" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurin%C4%81me" title="Hurināme - maòri" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hurināme" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maòri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82" title="സുരിനാം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുരിനാം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6" title="ꯁꯨꯔꯤꯅꯥꯃꯦ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯨꯔꯤꯅꯥꯃꯦ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुरिनाम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुरिनाम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဆူရာနမ်နိုင်ငံ - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆူရာနမ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुरिनाम - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुरिनाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुरिनाम - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुरिनाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%CA%BCa%CA%BCaahj%C3%AD_T%C3%B3%C5%82%C3%A1n%C3%ADinii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Haʼaʼaahjí Tółáníinii Bikéyah - navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Haʼaʼaahjí Tółáníinii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriinaam" title="Suriinaam - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Suriinaam" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸੂਰੀਨਾਮ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੂਰੀਨਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCrnam" title="Sürnam - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sürnam" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinaem" title="Surinaem - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Surinaem" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="सुरिनाम - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="सुरिनाम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورینام - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سورینام" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - romanch" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinamu" title="Surinamu - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Surinamu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱥᱩᱨᱤᱱᱟᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱩᱨᱤᱱᱟᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinami" title="Surinami - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Surinami" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سورينام - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سورينام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="සුරිනාමය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුරිනාමය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinami" title="Surinami - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Surinami" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sranankondre" title="Sranankondre - sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Sranankondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சுரிநாம் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுரிநாம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D" title="సురినామ్ - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సురినామ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - tètum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tètum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="ประเทศซูรินาม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศซูรินาม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%93%E1%88%9D" title="ሱሪናም - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሱሪናም" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suliname" title="Suliname - tongalès" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Suliname" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سۇرىنام - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇرىنام" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Суринам" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سرینام - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سرینام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surin%C3%A4n" title="Surinän - volapuc" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Surinän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Surinam" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinaam" title="Surinaam - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Surinaam" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%97" title="苏里南 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏里南" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სურინამი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სურინამი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="סורינאם - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סורינאם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B9r%C3%ACn%C3%A1m%C3%B9" title="Sùrìnámù - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sùrìnámù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surinaome" title="Surinaome - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Surinaome" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蘇利南" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蘇利南" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Suriname" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%97" title="蘇里南 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇里南" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q730#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d&#039;aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Surinam"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d&#039;aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d&#039;aquesta pagina. 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hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q730" title="Ligam cap a l’element de referencial de las donadas connectadas [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint" style="width: 100%; background-color: #f5f5f5; margin-bottom: 1em; position:relative;"> <table style="background-color: #f5f5f5" cellspacing="5" class="dablink"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="talha="><img alt="talha=" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td style="font-style: italic;font-size: 12px;"><i>Pels articles omonims, vejatz <a href="/wiki/Guaianas" class="mw-disambig" title="Guaianas">Guaianas</a>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2444490">.mw-parser-output .infobox{background:#f9f9f9;color:#000;font-size:90%;line-height:1.6em;float:right;clear:right;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;width:23.7em;border:1px solid #c2c2c1;border-spacing:5px}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:super;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #c2c2c1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #e7e7e7}}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-text{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2444490"> <table class="infobox infobox geografia vcard" style="border-spacing:3.8px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">Surinam</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><small><i>Republiek Suriname</i></small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto 50%; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/120px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/180px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/240px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="664" data-file-height="559" /></a></span> </div> <div><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180725" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q180725">Bandièra</a></div> <div><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321746" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q321746">Escut d&#39;armas</a></div></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Localizacion"><img alt="Localizacion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/270px-Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/405px-Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/540px-Suriname_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold">Capitala<div class="ib-geografia-text">e ciutat mai granda</div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a><br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" title="Mapas, vistas aerianas, etc."><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=oc&amp;pagename=Surinam&amp;params=4_N_56_W_"><span class="h-geo geo-dms"><data class="p-latitude" value="4">4°&#160;N</data>, <data class="p-longitude" value="-56">56°&#160;O</data></span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold">Gentilici</div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">surinamés</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold">Forma de govèrn</div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/wiki/Republica" title="Republica">Republica</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; border: transparent; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccd2d9; padding:1px 10px 3px 10px;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><div class="ib-geografia-text"><a href="/wiki/President" title="President">President</a></div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chan_Santokhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chan Santokhi (la pagina existís pas)">Chan Santokhi</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Superf%C3%ADcia" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Superfícia">Superfícia</a></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/wiki/Lista_dels_pa%C3%AFses_per_superf%C3%ADcia" title="Lista dels païses per superfícia"> 91<sup>en</sup></a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; border: transparent; padding:1px 10px 3px 10px;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><div class="ib-geografia-text">• Totala </div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">163 270&#160;<abbr title="quilometre(s) carrat(s)">km²</abbr></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; border: transparent; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccd2d9; padding:1px 10px 3px 10px;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><div class="ib-geografia-text">• Aiga </div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><span class="nowrap">,&#160;%</span>&#160;%</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Populacion" title="Populacion">Populacion</a></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/wiki/Lista_dels_pa%C3%AFses_per_populacion" title="Lista dels païses per populacion">163<sup>en</sup></a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; border: transparent; padding:1px 10px 3px 10px;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><div class="ib-geografia-text">• Totala (2015)</div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">579 633 ab.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><div class="ib-geografia-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Produch_interior_brut" title="Produch interior brut">PIB</a></b> (2017)</div></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">3.641 miliard <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda">Moneda</a></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">(<code>SRD</code>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166</a></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right">SR</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:left; align:left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Domeni_de_primi%C3%A8r_niv%C3%A8l" title="Domeni de primièr nivèl">Domeni internet</a></div><div style="width:50%; display:block; float:right; align:right"><a href="/wiki/.sr" title=".sr">.sr</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #AAAAAA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0"><span style="color:#555;">modificar</span></a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Infodoc" title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><img alt="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Surinam</b>, oficialament <b>Republica de Surinam</b>, es un estat independent d'<a href="/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud">America dau Sud</a> qu'es enviroutat per <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Guaiana" title="Guaiana">Guaiana Francesa</a>. Sa capitala es <a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a>. Amb una superficia de 165&#160;000 km², es l'estat pus pichon d'America dau Sud. Es tanben lo solet estat de la region que sa lenga oficiala es lo neerlandés. </p><p>Si formèt a partir dau sègle XVII gràcias a l'installacion de colons neerlandés e anglés. En 1667, leis Olandés conquistèron tota la region. Autonòm en 1954, Surinam venguèt independent en 1975. Deguèt rapidement faciar un periòde de trebols intèrns de 1975 a 1990 e l'emigracion d'un tèrç de sa populacion vèrs la metropòli anciana. Puei, dempuei leis annadas 1990, dèu faciar de dificultats economicas importantas en causa de la dependéncia de seis exportacions ai prètz dei matèrias premieras. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Geografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Territòri"><span id="Territ.C3.B2ri"></span>Territòri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Territòri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Territòri"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Suriname_Topography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Suriname_Topography.png/220px-Suriname_Topography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Suriname_Topography.png/330px-Suriname_Topography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Suriname_Topography.png/440px-Suriname_Topography.png 2x" data-file-width="1290" data-file-height="1378" /></a><figcaption>Topografia de Surinam (en mètres).</figcaption></figure> <p>Surinam es lo país pus pichon d'America dau Sud ambé 163&#160;000 km². Son territòri sembla a un carrat de 400 km e si situa a l'èst de <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a>, a l'oèst de la <a href="/wiki/Guaiana" title="Guaiana">Guaiana Francesa</a> a au nòrd de <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>. La màger part dau territòri (96%) es cubèrta per una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selva_tropicala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Selva tropicala (la pagina existís pas)">selva tropicala</a>. La mitat sud e l'oèst dau país son de tipe montanhós. La cima pus auta de Surinam es lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julianatop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julianatop (la pagina existís pas)">Julianatop</a> (1&#160;286 m). La zòna litorala es formada de plans. </p><p>Lo territòri es organizat en 62 <i>ressorten</i> que son gropats en dètz districtes. En causa de sa posicion geografica pròcha de l'<a href="/wiki/Eq%C3%BCator_terr%C3%A8stre" title="Eqüator terrèstre">eqüator terrèstre</a>, Surinam a un clima equatoriau caud que sa temperatura mejana anuala si situa entre 29 e 34°C ambé doas sasons secas d'abriu a aost e de novembre a febrier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografia">Demografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Demografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Demografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 2013, la populacion èra estimada a 567&#160;000 abitants (170<sup>en</sup> reng mondiau) magerament concentrats lòng de l'<a href="/wiki/Ocean_Atlantic" title="Ocean Atlantic">Ocean Atlantic</a>. Son temps mejan es de 28,2 ans, son esperança de vida es de 71,4 ans e son aumentacion anuala es de 1,15%/an. L'urbanizacion aganta 69%. La capitala an 224&#160;000 abitants e doas autrei vilas, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lelydorp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lelydorp (la pagina existís pas)">Lelydorp</a> (18&#160;000) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nieuw_Nickerie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nieuw Nickerie (la pagina existís pas)">Nieuw Nickerie</a> (13&#160;000), passan 10&#160;000 abitants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Clima"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Surinam_-_Clima.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Surinam_-_Clima.png/220px-Surinam_-_Clima.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Surinam_-_Clima.png/330px-Surinam_-_Clima.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Surinam_-_Clima.png/440px-Surinam_-_Clima.png 2x" data-file-width="1282" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>Clima de Surinam segon la <a href="/wiki/Classificacion_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Classificacion de Köppen">classificacion de Köppen</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Surinam a un clima caud e umide. Sa mitat nòrd es somesa a un <a href="/wiki/Clima_eq%C3%BCatoriau" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima eqüatoriau">clima eqüatoriau</a>. En <a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a>, lei <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturas</a> mensualas mejanas son compresas entre 26 e 28 °C e de <a href="/wiki/Precipitacion_(meteorologia)" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia)">precipitacions</a> mensualas situadas entre 90 e 290 mm. Lo taus d'umiditat li es generalament superior a 80&#160;%. Dins la mitat sud, lo clima es de tipe tropicau de <a href="/wiki/Monson" title="Monson">monson</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Periòde_avans_l'arribada_deis_Europèus"><span id="Peri.C3.B2de_avans_l.27arribada_deis_Europ.C3.A8us"></span>Periòde avans l'arribada deis Europèus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Periòde avans l&#039;arribada deis Europèus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Periòde avans l&#039;arribada deis Europèus"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lo periòde avans l'arribada deis explorators europèus es mau conegut per leis istorians en causa de la manca d'informacions. Lei premiereis populacions serián arribadas vèrs 3&#160;000 avC e aurián constituit una societat de caçaires nomadas organizada segon un sistèma tribau. Lei doas tribús pus importantas èran aquelei deis Arawaks e dei Maronis qu'èran installadas lòng dau litorau. D'autrei tribús (Akurio, Trió, Wayarekule, Warrau e Wayana) s'establiguèron dins la <a href="/wiki/Selva_pluviala" title="Selva pluviala">selva pluviala</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Periòde_coloniau"><span id="Peri.C3.B2de_coloniau"></span>Periòde coloniau</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Periòde coloniau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Periòde coloniau"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Presidential_palace,_Paramaribo,_Suriname.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg/220px-Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg/330px-Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg/440px-Presidential_palace%2C_Paramaribo%2C_Suriname.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palai_Presidencial_de_Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palai Presidencial de Surinam (la pagina existís pas)">Palai Presidencial de Surinam</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Lei premiers Europèus desbarcats dins la region dau Surinam modèrn foguèron de marchands <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses">neerlandés</a> que s'installèron en realitat au Guiana. L'i fondèron la coloonia d'Essequibo que foguèt destrucha en 1596 per leis Amerindians e leis Espanhòus. Dirigida per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joost_van_der_Hooge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joost van der Hooge (la pagina existís pas)">Joost van der Hooge</a>, una segonda temptativa de colonizacion s'installèt sus una illa, dicha <i>"Kyk-over-al"</i>, dau riu Mazaruni situada a 25 km de l'ocean. Aquel endrech favorizèt lo comèrci locau ambé leis Amerindians. Puei, Van der Hooge trobèt lei vestigis d'un fòrt portugués onte comencèt la bastida d'un novèu fòrt, dich Fòrt Hoog, per melhorar son contacte ambé l'Ocean Atlantic. Finit en 1621, Fòrt Hood venguèt un dei sètis de la Companhiá Neerlandesa deis Índias Occidentalas. La cultura de <a href="/wiki/Theobroma_cacao" title="Theobroma cacao">cacau</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Indig%C3%B2t" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigòt">indigòt</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Coton" title="Coton">coton</a> si desvolopèt e la colonia e Fòrt Hoog foguèron dichs Nòva Zelanda en 1638. </p><p>Lei colons neerlandés establiguèron de liames matrimoniaus ambé certanei tribús amerindianas per s'aparar còntra la poissança deis Arawaks. En 1614, un Espanhòu s'inquietèt d'aquelei relacions que permetián ais Indians d'obtenir d'armas europèas. De 1624 a 1632, d'autrei colons arribèron per renfòrçar la colonia e d'autreis installacions foguèron fondadas coma Fòrt Nassau sus lo riu Berbice en 1627. La situacion d'aqueu fòrt a 80 km de l'ocean mostra lei progrès diplomatics deis Olandés ambé lei tribús localas. A partir de 1624, de governadors foguèron nomats per dirigir la colonia e, a la fin deis annadas 1620, lei colons aprofichèron la victòria olandesa de la baia de Matanzas per s'installar dins lei regions meridionalas dau Brasil actuau. Pasmens, maugrat aquelei succès, l'interès per la colonia de Surninam demeniguèt e lo sèti foguèt abandonat en 1657. En 1664, la màger part dei colonias olandesas èran ansin abandonadas ò gaire desvolopadas. </p><p>Dins aquò, d'autrei temptativas de colonizacion si debanavan au sud d'Essequibo. De jusieus neerlandés e italians l'i desbarquèron avans 1630 e jonhèron en 1639 la colonia de Torarica fondada vèrs 1630 sus lo riu Surinam. Totjorn en 1630, una autra colonia foguèt fondada per una expedicion anglesa dirigida per lo capitan Marshall. Assaièt sensa succès de cultivar de <a href="/wiki/Tabat" title="Tabat">tabat</a>. </p><p>En 1650, la fugida d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Rowse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Rowse (la pagina existís pas)">Anthony Rowse</a> de l'illa de Barbados amb un centenau de colons e dos mil esclaus per fondar una colonia, dicha fòrt Willoughby ò Willoughbyland<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, lòng dei rius Surinam e Para après negociacions ambé lei caps amerindians<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Pasmens, en 1650, la guèrra civila sus lo territòri anglés causèt l'insureccion de la colonia reialista de Barbados que foguèt menaçada per una flòta mandada per lo Parlament. De mai, lei parlementaris anglés anullèron l'installacion de colons britanics que foguèt finalament legalizada en 1661 per lo rèi <a href="/wiki/Carles_II_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Carles II d&#39;Anglatèrra">Carles II</a>. D'aqueu temps, d'autrei jusieus jonhèron la region de Surinam e la populacion blanca agantèt un milièr d'abitants. </p><p>En febrier de 1667, una expedicion neerlandesa ataquèt e ocupèt la colonia anglesa<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Fòrt Willoughby foguèt renomat Fòrt Zeelandia e l'annexion foguèt acceptada per Londres en 1667 au tractat de Breda en cambi de la cession de la colonía de Nòva York maugrat una reconquista anglesa tre octòbre de 1667<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Willoughbyland venguèt alora la Guaiana Neerlandesa. En 1673, la colonia foguèt reconquista per leis Anglés que perdèron Nòva York durant la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tresena_Gu%C3%A8rra_Angloneerlandesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tresena Guèrra Angloneerlandesa (la pagina existís pas)">Tresena Guèrra Angloneerlandesa</a> mai lo tractat de Westminster de 1674 restaurèt lo <i>statu quo</i>. </p><p>En 1675, una lèi foguèt adoptada per protegir lei drechs deis Amerindians per pacificar lo territòri. Puei, en 1682, la Companhiá Neerlandesa deis Índias Occidentalas foguèt remplaçada per una societat de Surinam tenguda per la Companhiá, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornelis_Aerssen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornelis Aerssen (la pagina existís pas)">Cornelis Aerssen</a> e la vila d'Amsterdam. A partir, d'aqueu periòde, franc dei conflictes còntra leis esclaus escapats, la vida politica de la colonia foguèt suava<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. En 1799, la colonia foguèt tornarmai ocupada per lei Britanics après l'invasion francesa dei <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses">País Bas</a>. Lei tropas britanicas si retirèron en 1816. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'esclavatge_e_son_abolicion"><span id="L.27esclavatge_e_son_abolicion"></span>L'esclavatge e son abolicion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : L&#039;esclavatge e son abolicion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: L&#039;esclavatge e son abolicion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'agricultura si desvolopèt durant lo sègle XVIII gràcias a l'esclavatge. Pasmens, lo nombre d'escapats foguèt important e lei condicions geograficas permetèron ais esclaus marrons de s'installar dins la jungla onte fondèron de vilatges regularament en guèrra còntra lei colonias europèas<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. L'abolicion foguèt prononciada en 1863 per lo govèrn olandés mai la liberacion vertadiera deis esclaus se debanèt solament en 1873. Enterin, lei colons comencèron de far venir d'obriers chinés o indians per remplaçar leis esclaus<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autonòmia_e_independéncia"><span id="Auton.C3.B2mia_e_independ.C3.A9ncia"></span>Autonòmia e independéncia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Autonòmia e independéncia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Autonòmia e independéncia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Surinam venguèt autonòm en 1954 e lo govèrn gardèt solament la contraròtle deis afaires estrangiers e militars. A partir de 1973, de negociacions comencèron per parlar d'independéncia que venguèt oficiala lo 25 de novembre de 1975. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Ferrier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Ferrier (la pagina existís pas)">Johan Ferrier</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heck_Arron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heck Arron (la pagina existís pas)">Heck Arron</a> venguèron president e premier ministre dau país. Un programa d'ajuda foguèt creat per lei <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses">País Bas</a> mai un tèrç de la populacion preferèt emigrar vèrs la metropòli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dictatura_militara_e_guèrra_civila"><span id="Dictatura_militara_e_gu.C3.A8rra_civila"></span>Dictatura militara e guèrra civila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modificar la seccion : Dictatura militara e guèrra civila" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Dictatura militara e guèrra civila"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lo govèrn Arron foguèt reversat en 1980 per un còp d'estat militar dirigit per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desi_Bouterse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Desi Bouterse (la pagina existís pas)">Desi Bouterse</a>. Lo president Ferrier assaièt de resistir mai foguèt tanben reversat per un segond còp dei militaris a la fin de l'annada. Henk Chin A Sen foguèt nomat a la tèsta dau país. Aquelei cambiaments foguèron ben acceptadas per la populacion en causa de la corrupcion dau govèrn e dei dificultats economicas<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Pasmens, lo regime novèu venguèt rapidament dictatoriau entraïnant la fin de l'ajuda economica neerlandesa après l'execucion d'opausants en 1982. </p><p>Lo govèrn deguèt donc se liberalizar e la defensa de formacion d'un partit politic foguèt levada en 1985. Una constitucion novèla foguèt preparada e adoptada. D'eleccions se debanèron en novembre de 1987 e s'acabèron per la victòria d'una coalicion anti-Bouterse. Pasmens, de tensions apareguèron rapidament entre Bouterse e lei deputats. Bouterse organizèt donc un novèu còp d'estat lo 24 de decembre de 1990 mai l'armada repostèt e l'empachèt de tornar prendre lo poder. Un govèrn sostengut per l'armada foguèt format e d'eleccions se debanèron en 1991. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_Venetiaan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald Venetiaan (la pagina existís pas)">Ronald Venetiaan</a> foguèt elegit president e negocièt la fin de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_civila_de_Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guèrra civila de Surinam (la pagina existís pas)">guèrra civila de Surinam</a>. </p><p>D'efèct, dempuei 1986, lei regions orientalas dau país èran lo teatre d'un conflicte entre lei fòrças armadas de Surinam e la rebellion dei Jungle Commandos formats per de descendents d'esclaus marrons opausats a la dictatura. Fòrça violenta, la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_civila" title="Guèrra civila">guèrra civila</a> veguèt la destruccion d'unei vilatges marrons per leis autoritats e lei Jungle Commandos foguèron pauc a pauc dispersats. Après la patz de 1991, una partida evolucionèt vèrs d'activitats criminalas liats ai trafecs dins la selva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Istòria_contemporanèa"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria_contemporan.C3.A8a"></span>Istòria contemporanèa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria contemporanèa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria contemporanèa"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durant lei darriereis annadas, l'economia de Surinam contunièt de faciar de dificultats importantas causadas per la demenicion dau prètz d'<a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini">alumini</a>. De programas d'ajustaments estructuraus foguèron adoptats en 1992 e en 1994 per melhorar la situacion mai lei dos plans mau capitèron. De grèvas importantas si debanèron en 1999. Dempuei 2000, lei relacions si melhoran ambé lei País Bas e una ajuda financiera es estada obtenguda per completar lo budget de l'estat e son deute. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Institucions">Institucions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modificar la seccion : Institucions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Institucions"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Surinam es una republica parlementària. Lo poder legislatiu es tengut per una assemblada de 51 deputats elegits au sufragi universau per un mandat de cinc annadas segon un sistèma de representacion proporcionala. Aquela assemblada es cargada de l'eleccion dau president e dau vice-president. Lo president tèn lo poder executiu e noma lei ministres. En cas de pèrda de la majoritat dei deputats, existisse pas de possibilitat d'organizar un vòte de maufisança. Enfin, lo poder judiciari es dirigit per una Còrt Suprèma que sei membres son nomats per lo president ambé la collaboracion de l'assemblada, dau Conseu d'Estat e de l'Òrdre Nacionau deis Avocats privats. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modificar la seccion : Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Economia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>De veire: <a href="/wiki/Economia_de_Surinam" title="Economia de Surinam">Economia de Surinam</a></i> </p><p>L'<a href="/wiki/Economia" title="Economia">economia</a> de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Surinam</a> es basada sus l'indústria miniera, especialament aquelei d'<a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini">alumini</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Aur" title="Aur">aur</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Petr%C3%B2li" title="Petròli">petròli</a>, que representa 85% deis exportacions e 25% dau budget de l'estat. Lo país es donc vulnerabla ai variacions de prètz dei matèrias premieras. En 2012, lo PIB agantava 6,7 miliards de dolars (124<sup>en</sup> reng mondiau). L'agricultura ocupava 8% de la populacion activa e representava 10,4% dau PIB, l'indústria 14% e 36,% e lei servicis 78% e 52,9%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afaires_estrangiers_e_defensa">Afaires estrangiers e defensa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modificar la seccion : Afaires estrangiers e defensa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Afaires estrangiers e defensa"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Surinam fa partida deis organizacions internacionalas e regionalas principalas coma l'ONU, l'OAS, lo Movement dei País Non Alinhats, la Comunautat Caribana e lo Mercat Comun e l'Associacion deis Estats Caribans. Es tanben associat a l'Union Europèa per la Convencion de Lome. Enfin, lo país fa tanben partida d'organizacions de desvolopament economic sud-american ò islamic. Revendica una partida de la Guaiana Francesa (entre lei rius Litani e Marouini) e de Guyana (entre lei rius Courantyne e Koetari). </p><p>Lei fòrças armadas de Surinam èran en 2012 compausadas de 2&#160;200 òmes organizats en una fòrça terrèstra, una fòrça aeriana e una fòrça maritima. Son budget representava 0,7% dau PIB. Dempuei l'independéncia dau país, aquelei fòrças participèron a la guèrra còntra lei <i>Jungle Commandos</i>, a la repression d'insureccions amerindianas localas e a divèrsei missions internacionalas a <a href="/wiki/A%C3%AFt%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Aïtí">Aïtí</a>. Lei fòrças aeriana e maritima son equipadas leugierament e son subretot destinadas au transpòrt e a la susvelhança. Lei fòrças terrèstras an tanben d'equipaments pus importants coma d'automitralhièras ò de veïculs blindats d'un desenau de tonas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lengas">Lengas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modificar la seccion : Lengas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Lengas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La lenga oficiala de Surinam es l'olandés qu'es la lenga mairala de 60% de la populacion. Leis autrei lengas dau país an ges d'estatut a l'ora d'ara. Lei pus importantas son l'<a href="/wiki/Indi_(lenga)" title="Indi (lenga)">indi</a> e lo javanés parlats per lei descendents deis obriers asiatics, divèrsei menas de lengas <a href="/wiki/Cre%C3%B2l_(lenga)" title="Creòl (lenga)">creòlas</a> o marronas, divèrsei lengas amerindianas e divèrsei lengas europèas coma l'anglés, l'espanhòu ò lo portugués. Existisse un debat sus l'importància de donar a aquelei lengas dins la societat de Surinam. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modificar la seccion : Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Religion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En causa dei diferentei periòdes d'imigracion sus lo territòri de Surinam, existisse unei religions diferentas au sen de la populacion. Lei diferentei menas de crestianisme representan 50% deis abitants (25% de protestants e 23% de catolics), l'indoïsme representa 27%, l'islam 20% e lei religions amerindianas 5%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligams_extèrnes"><span id="Ligams_ext.C3.A8rnes"></span>Ligams extèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modificar la seccion : Ligams extèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ligams extèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Site oficiau de la Republica de Surinam&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gov.sr/">http://www.gov.sr/</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_&amp;_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_.26_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas &amp; referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas &amp; referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinam&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas &amp; referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Loewen Salomon e Stuart B. Schwartz, <i>South America</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1999, p. 414.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Salomon, Stuart B. Schwartz, Bruce G. Trigger, Wilcomb E. Washburn, Richard E. W. Adams e Murdo J. MacLeod, <i>The Cambridge history of the native peoples of the Americas</i>, Vol. 2 e 3, Cambridge University Press, 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Loewen Salomon e Stuart B. Schwartz, <i>South America</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1999, p. 416.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Loewen Salomon e Stuart B. Schwartz, <i>South America</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1999, p. 415-416.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">P. C. Emmer, Bridget Brereton e B. W. Higman, <i>General history of the Caribbean: The Caribbean in the twentieth century</i>, Vol. 5, UNESCO, 2004, p. 403.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wim S. M. Hoogbergen, <i>Out of Slavery: A Surinamese Roots History</i>, Edicions LIT Verlag Münster, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">P. C. Emmer, Bridget Brereton e B. W. Higman, <i>General history of the Caribbean: The Caribbean in the twentieth century</i>, Vol. 5, UNESCO, 2004, p. 257.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jean-Claude Buhrer, <i>Reprise en main au Surinam</i>, <i>Le Monde Diplomatique</i>, decembre de 1980.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="noprint wikiligam_alternatiu" style="clear:right; float:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em;width:250px;border:solid #AAAAAA 1px; background:#f9f9f9;padding:0px;font-size:90%;text-align:left;"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td style="line-height:50px;vertical-align:middle;position:relative" align="center" valign="middle"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="commons:"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td valign="middle"> <p><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> prepausa de documents multimèdia liures sus <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Suriname?uselang=oc">Surinam</a></b>.</span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="Boita de fusion"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" data-autocollapse-group="paleta" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand nowrap tnavbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Boita_de_navigacion_Estats_membres_OAS" title="Modèl:Boita de navigacion Estats membres OAS"><abbr class="abbr" title="Veire aqueste modèl.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Boita_de_navigacion_Estats_membres_OAS&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modificar aqueste modèl. 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color: #FFF; font: #FFF;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/15px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/23px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/30px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <small><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:America&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:America (la pagina existís pas)">Portal d'America</a></i></small></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" data-autocollapse-group="paleta" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand nowrap tnavbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000;"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Boita_de_navigacion_Estats_membres_OAS" title="Modèl:Boita de navigacion Estats membres OAS"><abbr class="abbr" title="Veire aqueste modèl.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Boita_de_navigacion_Estats_membres_OAS&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modificar aqueste modèl. Mercé de previsualizar abans de salvar.">m</abbr></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:LocationSouthAmerica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/45px-LocationSouthAmerica.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/68px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/90px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lista_dels_pa%C3%AFses_del_mond" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista dels païses del mond"><span style="background-color: #B0D2ED; color: #FFF; font: #FFF;">Païses e dependéncias</span></a> d'<a href="/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud"><span style="background-color: #B0D2ED; color: #FFF; font: #FFF;">America del Sud</span></a></span></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Lista_dels_pa%C3%AFses_del_mond" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista dels païses del mond"><span style="background-color: #B0D2ED; color: #FFF; font: #FFF;">Païses</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvia" title="Bolívia">Bolívia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3mbia" title="Colómbia">Colómbia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eq%C3%BCator_(pa%C3%ADs)" title="Eqüator (país)">Eqüator</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Panam%C3%A0_(pa%C3%ADs)" title="Panamà (país)">Panamà</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paraguai" title="Paraguai">Paraguai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%B3" title="Peró">Peró</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Surinam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trinitat_e_Tobago" title="Trinitat e Tobago">Trinitat e Tobago</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uruguai" title="Uruguai">Uruguai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vene%C3%A7u%C3%A8la" title="Veneçuèla">Veneçuèla</a></td> <td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:LocationSouthAmerica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="America del Sud"><img alt="America del Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/200px-LocationSouthAmerica.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/300px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/400px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Lista_dels_pa%C3%AFses_del_mond" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista dels païses del mond"><span style="background-color: #B0D2ED; color: #FFF; font: #FFF;">Dependéncias</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><a href="/wiki/Illas_Falkland" class="mw-redirect" title="Illas Falkland">Illas Falkland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guaiana" title="Guaiana">Guaiana francesa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Illas_Gal%C3%A1pagos" title="Illas Galápagos">Illas Galápagos</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐4gd7z Cached time: 20241116133652 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.264 seconds Real time usage: 0.416 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4359/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 77841/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23808/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8033/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.033/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1807886/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 251.855 1 -total 78.42% 197.496 1 Modèl:Infobox_País 77.34% 194.787 1 Modèl:Infobox_País/formatglobal 68.20% 171.766 1 Modèl:Infotaula 12.63% 31.804 2 Modèl:Metapaleta_de_navigacion 9.95% 25.058 1 Modèl:Boita_de_navigacion_Estats_membres_OAS 4.49% 11.303 5 Modèl:Títolcolor 4.39% 11.060 2 Modèl:Bes 4.25% 10.713 6 Modèl:Carta_grafica 4.24% 10.681 1 Modèl:America_del_Sud --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:idhash:8291-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116133652 and revision id 2372937. 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