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style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Futura">Futura</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <p>Le <b>Futura</b> est un modèle d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autocar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autocar">autocar</a> de tourisme par le néerlandais <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VDL_Bova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="VDL Bova">VDL Bova</a>, introduit sur le marché à la rentrée 1982. Élu car de l'année quatre ans plus tard, il prend la relève de l'<i>Europa</i> au sein de l'offre de la firme d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eindhoven?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#B4B9C3;color:#FFFFFF;">Bova Futura</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bov_fut_2.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bova Futura" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Bov_fut_2.JPG/280px-Bov_fut_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Bov_fut_2.JPG/420px-Bov_fut_2.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Bov_fut_2.JPG/560px-Bov_fut_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <hr style="height:2px; color:inherit; background-color:#B4B9C3;"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Marque</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VDL_Bova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="VDL Bova">VDL Bova</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Années de production</th> <td>Depuis <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1983?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1983">1983</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B4B9C3; color:#FFFFFF">Moteur et transmission</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Énergie</th> <td>gazole</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moteur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moteur">Moteur(s)</a></th> <td>6 et 8 cylindres; <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cummins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cummins">Cummins</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MAN_AG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="MAN AG">MAN AG</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mercedes-Benz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/DAF_Trucks?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="DAF Trucks">DAF Trucks</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Position du moteur</th> <td>porte-à-faux AR</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cylindr%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cylindrée">Cylindrée</a></th> <td>9 200 à 12 580 <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centim%C3%A8tre_cube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centimètre cube">cm<sup>3</sup></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puissance_(physique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puissance (physique)">Puissance maximale</a></th> <td>213 à 316 kW (290 à 430) <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cheval-vapeur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cheval-vapeur">ch</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Couple_(physique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Couple (physique)">Couple maximal</a></th> <td>1 250 à 1 950 (127,4 à 198,8 mkg) <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Newton_m%C3%A8tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Newton mètre">N m</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Transmission_secondaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Transmission secondaire">Transmission</a></th> <td>manuelle 6 ou 8 rapports; automatique ZF AS-Tronic 12</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B4B9C3; color:#FFFFFF">Masse et performances</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Vitesse maximale</th> <td>100 (bridage) km/h</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B4B9C3; color:#FFFFFF">Châssis - Carrosserie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Direction_(automobile)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Direction (automobile)">Direction</a></th> <td>ZF Servocom 8098, assistance hydraulique</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Freins</th> <td>Knorr-Bremse, WABCO (+ ABS); ralentisseur Telma/Voith</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B4B9C3; color:#FFFFFF">Dimensions</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Longueur</th> <td>10 415 à 15 000 mm</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Largeur</th> <td>2 490 à 2 535 mm</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Hauteur</th> <td>3 330 (FL) et 3 550 (FH) mm</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Volume du coffre</th> <td>(7 à 11 m<sup>3</sup>) 7 000 à 11 000 dm<sup>3</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #B4B9C3 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DBova_Futura%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Automobile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Carrosserie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Carrosserie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Motorisations"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Motorisations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#D%C3%A9signations_commerciales"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Désignations commerciales</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tentative_de_diversification"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Tentative de diversification</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Carrosserie">Carrosserie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Carrosserie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>La face avant se caractérise par un bouclier enveloppant qui remonte très haut et englobe, jusqu'à la fin des années 1980, quatre grands projecteurs rectangulaires ou ronds dont la taille diminue sensiblement par la suite. Le volumineux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pare-brise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pare-brise">pare-brise</a> est bombé et incliné. Le panneau arrière, plus conventionnel, présente pendant longtemps de petits feux rectangulaires, disposés horizontalement (désormais ronds et verticaux).</p> <p>La caisse est proposée en deux hauteurs (3,33 et 3,55 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr>) et plusieurs longueurs : 10, 12, 13 et 15 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> (il faut néanmoins attendre le milieu des années 1990 pour voir ces dérivés sortir de chaîne).</p> <p>Le dessin du Futura n'a été que très peu retouché en plus de 25 ans de carrière. L'intérieur évolue en revanche sensiblement à partir de 2006.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Motorisations">Motorisations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Motorisations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Longtemps véhicule emblématique de son constructeur, le Bova Futura est doté de divers propulseurs américains (Cummins), allemands (MAN, Mercedes) et néerlandais (DAF), ces deux derniers étant les plus mis à contribution.</p> <p>En ce qui concerne la transmission, les versions hautes les plus puissantes sont équipées d'une boîte mécanique à étage huit rapports.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Désignations_commerciales"><span id="D.C3.A9signations_commerciales"></span>Désignations commerciales</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Désignations commerciales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Afin de faciliter l'identification, Bova a attribué à cet autocar un matricule à trois lettres et cinq chiffres, sur l'exemple <i>Fxx 01-010</i>. Qui se décrypte de la sorte:</p> <ul> <li><i><abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> lettre, hauteur de carrosserie</i> (L - normale, H - haute) ;</li> <li><i><abbr class="abbr" title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr> lettre, fabricant de la motorisation</i> (les plus répandues étant D pour DAF, M pour Mercedes) ;</li> <li><i><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> couple de chiffres, longueur</i> ;</li> <li><i><abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> couple, puissance moteur</i>.</li> </ul> <p>Ainsi <b>FHM 12-380</b> désigne un Futura standard de 3,55 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> de haut pour 12 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> de long, animé par un moteur Mercedes de 380 ch. <b>FHD 15-430</b>, un modèle de 15 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> à moteur DAF de 430 ch, etc.</p> <p>La gamme est considérablement simplifiée au milieu des années 2000 pour ne plus comporter que trois longueurs de châssis (10.4, 12 et 12,7 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr>), associées à un bloc unique DAF-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paccar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paccar">Paccar</a> de 9.2 l, délivrant 360 ch pour un couple de 1 450 <abbr class="abbr" title="newton mètre">N m</abbr>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Tentative_de_diversification">Tentative de diversification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Tentative de diversification" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Pendant plus de 15 ans, jusqu'en 1999, Bova vit quasiment sur les acquis de ce seul modèle.</p> <p>La firme d'Eindhoven se décide alors à lancer un nouveau véhicule, le <i>Magiq</i>, un car de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grand_tourisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grand tourisme">grand tourisme</a> disponible en plusieurs longueurs (12, 13, 14, 15 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr>), toujours sous moteurs DAF, poussés à 410-460 ch.</p> <p>Le 10000<sup>e</sup> exemplaire du Futura est sorti en 2008. Entre-temps est présenté le <i>Lexio</i>, un modèle d'entrée de gamme de facture classique, ciblant le segment interurbain-lignes régulières.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bovfut_int.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bovfut_int.JPG/220px-Bovfut_int.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bovfut_int.JPG/220px-Bovfut_int.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bovfut_int.JPG/330px-Bovfut_int.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bovfut_int.JPG/440px-Bovfut_int.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Tableau de bord d'un Bova Futura FHM 12-380. </figcaption> </figure> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bova_Futura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Grand centre industriel du sud du pays puisqu'on y trouve, hormis VDL et le géant de l'électronique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philips?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philips">Philips</a>, le constructeur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poids_lourd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poids lourd">poids lourd</a> DAF.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.vdlbuscoach.com/index.php?lang%3DFRfr%26pageid%3D2">Site officiel groupe VDL</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.daf.eu/FR/Pages/Homepage-DAF-Trucks-France.aspx">DAF Trucks France</a></li> </ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Entreprises?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail des entreprises"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Factory.svg/28px-Factory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="438"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 28px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Factory.svg/28px-Factory.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="28" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Factory.svg/41px-Factory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Factory.svg/55px-Factory.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Entreprises?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Entreprises">Portail des entreprises</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Pays-Bas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail des Pays-Bas"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/66px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Pays-Bas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Pays-Bas">Portail des Pays-Bas</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Transports_en_commun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail des transports en commun"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bus-logo.svg/24px-Bus-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="454" data-file-height="454"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bus-logo.svg/24px-Bus-logo.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="24" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bus-logo.svg/36px-Bus-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bus-logo.svg/48px-Bus-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Transports_en_commun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Transports en commun">Portail des transports en commun</a></span> </span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DBova_Futura%26oldid%3D219354426">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&oldid=219354426</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bova_Futura&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="FDo64" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1728597194"> <span>Dernière modification le 10 octobre 2024, à 22:53</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bova_Futura" title="Bova Futura – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bova Futura" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li 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Futura" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/VDL_Futura" title="VDL Futura – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="VDL Futura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/VDL_Futura" title="VDL Futura – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="VDL Futura" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bova_Futura" title="Bova Futura – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Bova Futura" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 10 octobre 2024 à 22:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> sauf mention contraire.</li> 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