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公元1200年左右，“船上使用的大型强力绳索或链条”，源自古北法语cable，来自中世纪拉丁语capulum“套索、绳索、捆绑牲畜的绳索”，源自拉丁语capere“拿、抓”，源自PIE词根*kap-“抓住”。在航海用语中，技术上指直径10英寸或更大的绳索，用于锚泊时固定船只；在非航海用语中，指金属丝绳（而非麻或纤维绳）。19世纪时，它在电报（1850年代）、牵引铁路（1880年代）等领域获得了新的意义。 “通过电报电缆接收到的信息”一词来...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/cable","name":"cable","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center"><div class="w-full lg:w-[728px] items-start"><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-2 w-full"><div class="relative"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray absolute -mt-6">广告</span><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex w-full h-full bg-secondary/50"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">想移除广告吗？<a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">登录</a>查看更少的广告，并成为<a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">会员</a>以移除所有广告。</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-12 mobile:space-y-8 w-full"><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-2"><h1 class="font-sans text-2xl font-medium text-davis-gray hyphens-auto" lang="en"><em> cable </em> 的词源</h1><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div><div class="bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2 pb-2"><section class="prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none"><div><h2 id="#547" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-4xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">cable</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif text-2xl mobile:text-xl">(n.)</span></h2></div><section class="-mt-4 -mb-4"><p>公元1200年左右，“船上使用的大型强力绳索或链条”，源自古北法语 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable</i>，来自中世纪拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">capulum</i> “套索、绳索、捆绑牲畜的绳索”，源自拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">capere</i> “拿、抓”，源自 PIE 词根 <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *kap- " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/*kap-">*kap-</a> “抓住”。</p><p>在航海用语中，技术上指直径10英寸或更大的绳索，用于锚泊时固定船只；在非航海用语中，指金属丝绳（而非麻或纤维绳）。19世纪时，它在电报（1850年代）、牵引铁路（1880年代）等领域获得了新的意义。 “通过电报电缆接收到的信息”一词来源于1883年，缩写自 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable message</i>（1870年）、<i class="foreign notranslate">cablegram</i>（1868年）、<i class="foreign notranslate">cable dispatch</i>（1864年）。<i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>Cable television</strong></i> 的用法可追溯至1963年；在这个意义上的缩写 <i class="foreign notranslate">cable</i> 来自1970年。</p><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray">Speed, speed the Cable; let it run,</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray"> A loving girdle round the earth,</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray">Till all the nations 'neath the sun</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray"> Shall be as brothers at one hearth;</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray mb-2">[T. Buchanan Read, "The Cable," 1858]</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray">加速，加速电缆的速度； </blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> 让它在地球上形成一条爱的腰带，</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray">直到太阳下的所有国家</blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> 在同一炉火下成为兄弟； </blockquote><blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray">[T. Buchanan Read，“The Cable”，1858]</blockquote></section><div class=""><p class="text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center py-2 sm:py-0"><a class="inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline" rel="nofollow" aria-label="同样来自于: c. 1200" title="同样来自于: c. 1200" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3Ac.%25201200"><span class="inline-flex items-center font-normal">同样来自于: c. 1200</span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2 pb-2"><section class="prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none"><div><h2 id="#43259" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-4xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">cable</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif text-2xl mobile:text-xl">(v.)</span></h2></div><section class="-mt-4 -mb-4"><p>约于1500年，“用缆绳捆绑”，源自 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cable " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a>（名词）。1868年，“通过电报缆绳传输”，相关词汇： <i class="foreign notranslate">Cabled</i>； <i class="foreign notranslate">cabling</i>。</p><blockquote class="bq-origin">We have done our part lately to bring into use the verb cabled, as applied to a message over the Atlantic cable. It is proper to say "it has been cabled," instead of "it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable." [The Mechanics Magazine, London, Sept. 11, 1868]</blockquote><blockquote>我们最近为推广“cabled”这个动词的使用做出了努力，它用于描述通过大西洋电缆发送的信息。正确的说法是“it has been cabled”，而不是“it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable”。[《机械杂志》，伦敦，1868年9月11日]</blockquote><p>但其他英国来源将其列为美国俚语。</p></section><div class="-mb-6"><p class="text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center py-2 sm:py-0"><a class="inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline" rel="nofollow" aria-label="同样来自于: c. 1500" title="同样来自于: c. 1500" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3Ac.%25201500"><span class="inline-flex items-center font-normal">同样来自于: c. 1500</span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></p></div></section></div></div></div></div><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl font-medium text-davis-gray hyphens-auto" lang="en">相关词汇</h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of cable-car" class="w-full group" href="/cn/word/cable-car"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#53132" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">cable-car</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(n.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>"缆车"，1879年，来自 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cable " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a>（n.）+ <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of car " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/car">car</a>。一种由无尽缆绳驱动的有轨电车，缆绳被套在铁路下的小隧道中，并由远程固定引擎保持运动。</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of cablese" class="w-full group" href="/cn/word/cablese"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#33042" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">cablese</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(n.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>"电报中记者使用的速记语"，1916年，来自 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cable " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a> 在电报意义上的使用 + <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -ese " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/-ese">-ese</a> 作为语言名称后缀。"由于电报必须按字付费，即使是新闻价格也很昂贵，因此惯例是添加拉丁前缀和后缀，使一个单词能够完成多个单词的工作" [丹尼尔·肖尔]，例如 <i class="foreign notranslate">exLondon</i> 和 <i class="foreign notranslate">Londonward</i> 表示"来自伦敦"，"去往伦敦"（也使用了非拉丁语缀）。因此，著名的故事在美联社国际部的传说中，一位杰出但忙碌的外国记者达到了崩溃的边缘，向总部发送了 UPSTICK JOB ASSWARD 的电报。它的经济性和表现力使海明威在他的新闻工作时感到着迷。</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of *kap-" class="w-full group" href="/cn/word/*kap-"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#52557" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">*kap-</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>原始印欧语根词，意为“抓住”。</p><p>它构成或部分构成以下单词： <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of accept " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/accept">accept</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of anticipate " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/anticipate">anticipate</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of anticipation " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/anticipation">anticipation</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of behave " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/behave">behave</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of behoof " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/behoof">behoof</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of behoove " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/behoove">behoove</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cable " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cable">cable</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cacciatore " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cacciatore">cacciatore</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of caitiff " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/caitiff">caitiff</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capable " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capable">capable</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capacious " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capacious">capacious</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capacity " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capacity">capacity</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capias " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capias">capias</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capiche " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capiche">capiche</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capstan " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capstan">capstan</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of caption " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/caption">caption</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of captious " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/captious">captious</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of captivate " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/captivate">captivate</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of captive " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/captive">captive</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of captor " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/captor">captor</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of capture " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/capture">capture</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of case " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/case#etymonline_v_5433">case</a> (n.2) “容器”； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of catch " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/catch">catch</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of catchpoll " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/catchpoll">catchpoll</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cater " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cater">cater</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of chase " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/chase#etymonline_v_45483">chase</a> (n.1) “狩猎”； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of chase " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/chase#etymonline_v_8456">chase</a> (v.) “追逐，狩猎”； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of chasse " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/chasse">chasse</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of chasseur " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/chasseur">chasseur</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of conceive " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/conceive">conceive</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cop " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/cop#etymonline_v_19052">cop</a> (v.) “抓住，捕捉”； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of copper " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/copper#etymonline_v_36339">copper</a> (n.2) “警察”； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of deceive " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/deceive">deceive</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of emancipate " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/emancipate">emancipate</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of except " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/except">except</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of forceps " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/forceps">forceps</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of gaffe " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/gaffe">gaffe</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of haft " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/haft">haft</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of have " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/have">have</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of hawk " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/hawk#etymonline_v_6225">hawk</a> (n.)； <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of heave " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/heave">heave</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of heavy " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/heavy">heavy</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of heft " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/heft">heft</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of incapacity " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/incapacity">incapacity</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of inception " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/inception">inception</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of incipient " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/incipient">incipient</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of intercept " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/intercept">intercept</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of intussusception " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/intussusception">intussusception</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of manciple " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/manciple">manciple</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of municipal " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/municipal">municipal</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of occupy " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/occupy">occupy</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of participation " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/participation">participation</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of perceive " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/perceive">perceive</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of precept " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/precept">precept</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of prince " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/prince">prince</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of purchase " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/purchase">purchase</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of receive " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/receive">receive</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of recipe " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/recipe">recipe</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of recover " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/recover">recover</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of recuperate " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/recuperate">recuperate</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of sashay " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/sashay">sashay</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of susceptible " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/cn/word/susceptible">susceptible</a>。</p><p>它是以下单词的假设来源/其存在的证据由以下单词提供：梵语 <i class="foreign notranslate">kapati</i> “两把手”；希腊语 <i class="foreign notranslate">kaptein</i> “吞咽，狼吞虎咽”， <i class="foreign notranslate">kope</i> “桨，把手”；拉丁语 <i class="foreign notranslate">capax</i> “能够容纳很多，宽广的”， <i class="foreign notranslate">capistrum</i> “缰绳”， <i class="foreign notranslate">capere</i> “抓住，握住；足够大；理解”；拉脱维亚语 <i class="foreign notranslate">kampiu</i> “抓住”；古爱尔兰语 <i class="foreign notranslate">cacht</i> “女仆”，字面意思是“俘虏”；威尔士语 <i class="foreign notranslate">caeth</i> “俘虏，奴隶”；哥特语 <i class="foreign notranslate">haban</i> “拥有，持有”；古英语 <i class="foreign notranslate">hæft</i> “手柄”， <i class="foreign notranslate">habban</i> “拥有，持有”。</p></section></div></div></div><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl font-medium text-davis-gray hyphens-auto" lang="en"><em> cable </em> 的使用趋势</h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas><div class="text-left text-xs font-sans italic py-2 text-spanish-gray dark:text-davis-gray">改编自 books.google.com/ngrams/. Ngrams 数据仅供参考。</div></div><div><div class="w-full space-y-4 pb-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl font-medium text-davis-gray hyphens-auto" lang="en">分享 "<em>cable</em>"</h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex gap-4 items-center"><button class="text-lg bg-secondary font-bold text-battleship-gray/80 px-4 py-2 rounded-full bg-secondary transition-colors hover:text-primary hover:bg-gray-200">‘引用’</button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-[#1877f2] p-2 rounded-full hover:bg-gray-100"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 320 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 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9.3-35.3 22l-97.4-21.6c-4.9-1.3-9.7 2.2-11 7.1L246.3 177c-52.9 2.2-100.5 18.1-136.3 42.8-9.7-10.1-23.4-16.3-38.4-16.3-55.6 0-73.8 74.6-22.9 100.1-1.8 7.9-2.6 16.3-2.6 24.7 0 83.8 94.4 151.7 210.3 151.7 116.4 0 210.8-67.9 210.8-151.7 0-8.4-.9-17.2-3.1-25.1 49.9-25.6 31.5-99.7-23.8-99.7zM129.4 308.9c0-22 17.6-39.7 39.7-39.7 21.6 0 39.2 17.6 39.2 39.7 0 21.6-17.6 39.2-39.2 39.2-22 .1-39.7-17.6-39.7-39.2zm214.3 93.5c-36.4 36.4-139.1 36.4-175.5 0-4-3.5-4-9.7 0-13.7 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 27.8 28.5 120 29 149 0 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 4.1 4 4.1 10.2.1 13.7zm-.8-54.2c-21.6 0-39.2-17.6-39.2-39.2 0-22 17.6-39.7 39.2-39.7 22 0 39.7 17.6 39.7 39.7-.1 21.5-17.7 39.2-39.7 39.2z"></path></svg></button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-primary p-2 rounded-full hover:bg-gray-100"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M502.3 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width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">复制</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">APA风格:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy APA Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of cable. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved March 2, 2025, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/cable</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy APA Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">复制</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">芝加哥风格:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy Chicago Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper Douglas, "Etymology of cable," Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed March 2, 2025, https://www.etymonline.com/word/cable.</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy Chicago Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">复制</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">MLA风格:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy MLA Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper, Douglas. "Etymology of cable." Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/cable. Accessed 2 March, 2025.</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy MLA Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">复制</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">IEEE风格:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy IEEE Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">D. Harper. "Etymology of cable." Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/word/cable (accessed March 2, 2025).</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy IEEE Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 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lang="en"><span>热搜词汇</span></div><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" class="w-8 h-8 mr-2 animate-spin text-primary" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M512 1024c-69.1 0-136.2-13.5-199.3-40.2C251.7 958 197 921 150 874c-47-47-84-101.7-109.8-162.7C13.5 648.2 0 581.1 0 512c0-19.9 16.1-36 36-36s36 16.1 36 36c0 59.4 11.6 117 34.6 171.3 22.2 52.4 53.9 99.5 94.3 139.9 40.4 40.4 87.5 72.2 139.9 94.3C395 940.4 452.6 952 512 952c59.4 0 117-11.6 171.3-34.6 52.4-22.2 99.5-53.9 139.9-94.3 40.4-40.4 72.2-87.5 94.3-139.9C940.4 629 952 571.4 952 512c0-59.4-11.6-117-34.6-171.3a440.45 440.45 0 0 0-94.3-139.9 437.71 437.71 0 0 0-139.9-94.3C629 83.6 571.4 72 512 72c-19.9 0-36-16.1-36-36s16.1-36 36-36c69.1 0 136.2 13.5 199.3 40.2C772.3 66 827 103 874 150c47 47 83.9 101.8 109.7 162.7 26.7 63.1 40.2 130.2 40.2 199.3s-13.5 136.2-40.2 199.3C958 772.3 921 827 874 874c-47 47-101.8 83.9-162.7 109.7-63.1 26.8-130.2 40.3-199.3 40.3z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="w-full"><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto" lang="en"><span>在 <em>cable</em> 附近的词典条目</span></div><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><ul class="list-none list-none grid grid-cols-1"><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabernet" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabernet" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabernet</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabin" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabin" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabin</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabinet" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabinet" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabinet</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabinet-maker" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabinet-maker" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabinet-maker</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabinetry" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabinetry" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabinetry</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity opacity-disabled cursor-default pointer-events-none w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" data-disabled="true" href="/cn/word/cable" rel="nofollow" role="link" aria-disabled="true" title="Origin and meaning of cable" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cable</span></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cable-car" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cable-car" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cable-car</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cablese" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cablese" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cablese</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/cabochon" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of cabochon" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">cabochon</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/caboodle" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of caboodle" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">caboodle</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/cn/word/caboose" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of caboose" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">caboose</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 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Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}]},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"cable | \\\"cable\\\" 的词源、\\\"cable\\\" 的起源和意思 - etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/cable\",\"description\":\"cable 意思是: 电缆; 公元1200年左右，“船上使用的大型强力绳索或链条”，源自古北法语cable，来自中世纪拉丁语capulum“套索、绳索、捆绑牲畜的绳索”，源自拉丁语capere“拿、抓”，源自PIE词根*kap-“抓住”。在航海用语中，技术上指直径10英寸或更大的绳索，用于锚泊时固定船只；在非航海用语中，指金属丝绳（而非麻或纤维绳）。19世纪时，它在电报（1850年代）、牵引铁路（1880年代）等领域获得了新的意义。 “通过电"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"报电缆接收到的信息”一词来...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by 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class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecable message\u003c/span\u003e（1870年）、\u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecablegram\u003c/span\u003e（1868年）、\u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecable dispatch\u003c/span\u003e（1864年）。\u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCable television\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e 的用法可追溯至1963年；在这个意义上的缩写 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecable\u003c/span\u003e 来自1970年。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry bq-origin\"\u003eSpeed, speed the Cable; let it run,\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry bq-origin\"\u003e A loving girdle round the earth,\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry bq-origin\"\u003eTill all the nations 'neath the sun\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry bq-origin\"\u003e Shall be as brothers at one hearth;\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry bq-origin\"\u003e[T. Buchanan Read, \"The Cable,\" 1858]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e加速，加速电缆的速度； \u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e 让它在地球上形成一条爱的腰带，\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e直到太阳下的所有国家\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e 在同一炉火下成为兄弟； \u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e[T. Buchanan Read，“The Cable”，1858]\u003c/blockquote\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"24:T24e9,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\u003cp\u003e原始印欧语根词，意为“抓住”。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e它构成或部分构成以下单词： \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/accept\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of accept \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eaccept\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/anticipate\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of anticipate \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eanticipate\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/anticipation\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of anticipation \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eanticipation\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/behave\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of behave \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ebehave\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/behoof\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of behoof \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ebehoof\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/behoove\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of behoove \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ebehoove\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/cable\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cable \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecable\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/cacciatore\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cacciatore \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecacciatore\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/caitiff\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of caitiff \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaitiff\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capable\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capable \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapable\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capacious\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capacious \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapacious\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capacity\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capacity \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapacity\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capias\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capias \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapias\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capiche\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capiche \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapiche\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capstan\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capstan \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapstan\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/caption\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of caption \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaption\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/captious\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of captious \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaptious\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/captivate\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of captivate \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaptivate\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/captive\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of captive \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaptive\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/captor\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of captor \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecaptor\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/capture\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of capture \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecapture\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/case#etymonline_v_5433\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of case \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecase\u003c/a\u003e (n.2) “容器”； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/catch\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of catch \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecatch\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/catchpoll\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of catchpoll \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecatchpoll\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/cater\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cater \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecater\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/chase#etymonline_v_45483\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of chase \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003echase\u003c/a\u003e (n.1) “狩猎”； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/chase#etymonline_v_8456\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of chase \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003echase\u003c/a\u003e (v.) “追逐，狩猎”； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/chasse\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of chasse \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003echasse\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/chasseur\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of chasseur \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003echasseur\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/conceive\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of conceive \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003econceive\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/cop#etymonline_v_19052\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cop \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecop\u003c/a\u003e (v.) “抓住，捕捉”； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/copper#etymonline_v_36339\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of copper \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ecopper\u003c/a\u003e (n.2) “警察”； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/deceive\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of deceive \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003edeceive\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/emancipate\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of emancipate \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eemancipate\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/except\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of except \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eexcept\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/forceps\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of forceps \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eforceps\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/gaffe\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of gaffe \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003egaffe\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/haft\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of haft \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ehaft\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/have\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of have \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ehave\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/hawk#etymonline_v_6225\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of hawk \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ehawk\u003c/a\u003e (n.)； \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/heave\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of heave \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eheave\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/heavy\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of heavy \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eheavy\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/heft\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of heft \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eheft\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/incapacity\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of incapacity \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eincapacity\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/inception\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of inception \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003einception\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/incipient\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of incipient \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eincipient\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/intercept\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of intercept \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eintercept\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/intussusception\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of intussusception \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eintussusception\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/manciple\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of manciple \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003emanciple\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/municipal\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of municipal \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003emunicipal\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/occupy\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of occupy \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eoccupy\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/participation\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of participation \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eparticipation\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/perceive\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of perceive \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eperceive\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/precept\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of precept \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eprecept\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/prince\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of prince \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003eprince\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/purchase\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of purchase \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003epurchase\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/receive\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of receive \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ereceive\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/recipe\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of recipe \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003erecipe\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/recover\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of recover \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003erecover\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/recuperate\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of recuperate \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003erecuperate\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/sashay\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of sashay \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003esashay\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/cn/word/susceptible\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of susceptible \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003esusceptible\u003c/a\u003e。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e它是以下单词的假设来源/其存在的证据由以下单词提供：梵语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ekapati\u003c/span\u003e “两把手”；希腊语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ekaptein\u003c/span\u003e “吞咽，狼吞虎咽”， \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ekope\u003c/span\u003e “桨，把手”；拉丁语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecapax\u003c/span\u003e “能够容纳很多，宽广的”， \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecapistrum\u003c/span\u003e “缰绳”， \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecapere\u003c/span\u003e “抓住，握住；足够大；理解”；拉脱维亚语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ekampiu\u003c/span\u003e “抓住”；古爱尔兰语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecacht\u003c/span\u003e “女仆”，字面意思是“俘虏”；威尔士语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ecaeth\u003c/span\u003e “俘虏，奴隶”；哥特语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ehaban\u003c/span\u003e “拥有，持有”；古英语 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ehæft\u003c/span\u003e “手柄”， \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ehabban\u003c/span\u003e “拥有，持有”。\u003c/p\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"9:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$1e\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full lg:w-[728px] items-start\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1f\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"h-[90px] w-[728px]\",\"isMobile\":false,\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"none\",\"labelType\":\"none\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"none\",\"closeType\":\"none\",\"labelType\":\"plain\"}}}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-12 mobile:space-y-8 w-full\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h1\",null,{\"className\":\"font-sans text-2xl font-medium text-davis-gray hyphens-auto\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":[\" \",\"cable\",\" \"]}],\" 的词源\"]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",\"main-0\",{\"className\":\"space-y-2 pb-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"c75b6f114c23a4d7ea11331e7c00e73c_ev\",\"domain_id\":547,\"word\":\"cable\",\"toxicity\":2,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"$21\",\"etymology_plain\":\"c. 1200, \\\"large, strong rope or chain used on a ship,\\\" from Old North French cable, from Medieval Latin capulum \\\"lasso, rope, halter for cattle,\\\" from Latin capere \\\"to take, seize,\\\" from PIE root *kap- \\\"to grasp.\\\" Technically, in nautical use, a rope 10 or more inches around, to hold the ship when at anchor; in non-nautical use, a rope of wire (not hemp or fiber). It was given a new range of senses in 19c. in telegraphy (1850s), traction-railroads (1880s), etc. The meaning \\\"message received by telegraphic cable\\\" is from 1883, short for cable message (1870), cablegram (1868), cable dispatch (1864). Cable television is attested by 1963; shortened form cable in this sense is from 1970. Speed, speed the Cable; let it run, \u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;A loving girdle round the earth, Till all the nations 'neath the sun \u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;Shall be as brothers at one hearth; [T. Buchanan Read, \\\"The Cable,\\\" 1858]\",\"first_recorded\":\"c. 1200\",\"content_length\":915,\"modify_time\":1667024397000,\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-4xl\",\"property\":\"text-2xl mobile:text-xl\"}}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4 -mb-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"公元1200年左右，“船上使用的大型强力绳索或链条”，源自古北法语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cable\"}],\"，来自中世纪拉丁语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"capulum\"}],\" “套索、绳索、捆绑牲畜的绳索”，源自拉丁语 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"capere\"}],\" “拿、抓”，源自 PIE 词根 \",[\"$\",\"$L11\",\"7\",{\"href\":\"/cn/word/*kap-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *kap- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate text-primary\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*kap-\"}],\" “抓住”。\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":[\"在航海用语中，技术上指直径10英寸或更大的绳索，用于锚泊时固定船只；在非航海用语中，指金属丝绳（而非麻或纤维绳）。19世纪时，它在电报（1850年代）、牵引铁路（1880年代）等领域获得了新的意义。 “通过电报电缆接收到的信息”一词来源于1883年，缩写自 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cable message\"}],\"（1870年）、\",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cablegram\"}],\"（1868年）、\",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cable dispatch\"}],\"（1864年）。\",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"Cable television\"}]}],\" 的用法可追溯至1963年；在这个意义上的缩写 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cable\"}],\" 来自1970年。\"]}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"2\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray\",\"children\":\"Speed, speed the Cable; let it run,\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray\",\"children\":\" A loving girdle round the earth,\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"4\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray\",\"children\":\"Till all the nations 'neath the sun\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray\",\"children\":\" Shall be as brothers at one hearth;\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"6\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray text-spanish-gray mb-2\",\"children\":\"[T. Buchanan Read, \\\"The Cable,\\\" 1858]\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\"加速，加速电缆的速度； \"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"8\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\" 让它在地球上形成一条爱的腰带，\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\"直到太阳下的所有国家\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"10\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\" 在同一炉火下成为兄弟； \"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\"[T. Buchanan Read，“The Cable”，1858]\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L22\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"cable\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center py-2 sm:py-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L11\",null,{\"className\":\"inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:c.%201200\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"aria-label\":\"同样来自于: c. 1200\",\"title\":\"同样来自于: c. 1200\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"inline-flex items-center font-normal\",\"children\":\"同样来自于: c. 1200\"}],[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"className\":\"ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"fill\":\"none\",\"d\":\"M0 0h24v24H0z\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"path\",\"1\",{\"d\":\"M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]]}]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",\"main-1\",{\"className\":\"space-y-2 pb-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"a79f5158d38f5d570c22deb545a8fabd_ev\",\"domain_id\":43259,\"word\":\"cable\",\"toxicity\":2,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e约于1500年，“用缆绳捆绑”，源自 \u003ca href=\\\"/cn/word/cable\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cable \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ecable\u003c/a\u003e（名词）。1868年，“通过电报缆绳传输”，相关词汇： \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eCabled\u003c/span\u003e； \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ecabling\u003c/span\u003e。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cblockquote class=\\\"bq-origin\\\"\u003eWe have done our part lately to bring into use the verb cabled, as applied to a message over the Atlantic cable. It is proper to say \\\"it has been cabled,\\\" instead of \\\"it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable.\\\" [The Mechanics Magazine, London, Sept. 11, 1868]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cblockquote\u003e我们最近为推广“cabled”这个动词的使用做出了努力，它用于描述通过大西洋电缆发送的信息。正确的说法是“it has been cabled”，而不是“it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable”。[《机械杂志》，伦敦，1868年9月11日]\u003c/blockquote\u003e\u003cp\u003e但其他英国来源将其列为美国俚语。\u003c/p\u003e\",\"etymology_plain\":\"c. 1500, \\\"to tie up with cables,\\\" from cable (n.). As \\\"to transmit by telegraph cable,\\\" 1868. Related: Cabled; cabling. We have done our part lately to bring into use the verb cabled, as applied to a message over the Atlantic cable. It is proper to say \\\"it has been cabled,\\\" instead of \\\"it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable.\\\" [The Mechanics Magazine, London, Sept. 11, 1868] But other British sources list it as an Americanism.\",\"first_recorded\":\"c. 1500\",\"content_length\":440,\"modify_time\":1597754396000,\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-4xl\",\"property\":\"text-2xl mobile:text-xl\"}}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4 -mb-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"约于1500年，“用缆绳捆绑”，源自 \",[\"$\",\"$L11\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/cn/word/cable\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cable \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate text-primary\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"cable\"}],\"（名词）。1868年，“通过电报缆绳传输”，相关词汇： \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Cabled\"}],\"； \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"cabling\"}],\"。\"]}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"bq-origin\",\"children\":\"We have done our part lately to bring into use the verb cabled, as applied to a message over the Atlantic cable. It is proper to say \\\"it has been cabled,\\\" instead of \\\"it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable.\\\" [The Mechanics Magazine, London, Sept. 11, 1868]\"}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"2\",{\"children\":\"我们最近为推广“cabled”这个动词的使用做出了努力，它用于描述通过大西洋电缆发送的信息。正确的说法是“it has been cabled”，而不是“it has been telegraphed over the Atlantic cable”。[《机械杂志》，伦敦，1868年9月11日]\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"3\",{\"children\":\"但其他英国来源将其列为美国俚语。\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L22\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"cable\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center py-2 sm:py-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L11\",null,{\"className\":\"inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:c.%201500\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"aria-label\":\"同样来自于: c. 1500\",\"title\":\"同样来自于: c. 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