CINXE.COM

Publications - Eurostat

<!DOCTYPE html> <html dir="ltr" lang="en-GB"> <head> <title>Publications - Eurostat</title> <meta content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width" name="viewport" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/css/ecl-eu.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=none&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/css/optional/ecl-eu-utilities.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=none&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/css/ecl-eu-print.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=none&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"> <meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" /> <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="content-type" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="6XK2M_NqFEhF79UhdF43-Zv2t58zbBUp_CYAAKDHjgo" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="in2pBF1QfAtURduPbpP5i-jI0MycWywIlnAImhgFALc" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="/eurostat/ruxitagentjs_ICANVfgqrux_10289240325103055.js" data-dtconfig="app=e63eebabdf39f376|cuc=m097nmfl|agentId=d2a70e275b4ee367|ssc=1|cssm=l|mel=100000|featureHash=ICANVfgqrux|dpvc=1|lastModification=1732630313017|tp=500,50,0|rdnt=1|uxrgce=1|agentUri=/eurostat/ruxitagentjs_ICANVfgqrux_10289240325103055.js|reportUrl=/eurostat/rb_39a3e95b-5423-482c-879b-99ef235dffeb|rid=RID_1698490014|rpid=973209529|domain=europa.eu"></script><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "GovernmentOrganization", "@id": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/", "name": "Eurostat", "description": "Eurostat is the statistical office of the European Union. Its mission is to provide high quality statistics and data on Europe.", "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/", "logo": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme/images/logo/4x3.png", "image": [ "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme/images/logo/1x1.png", "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme/images/logo/4x3.png", "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme/images/logo/16x9.png" ], "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "addressLocality": "Luxembourg", "postalCode": "L-2721", "streetAddress": "5 Rue Alphonse Weicker" }, "geo": { "@type": "GeoCoordinates", "latitude": 49.633182, "longitude": 6.169437 }, "telephone": "+35243011", "foundingDate": "1953", "memberOf": [{ "@type": "GovernmentOrganization", "name": "European Commission", "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/" }], "sameAs": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurostat", "https://twitter.com/EU_Eurostat", "https://www.facebook.com/EurostatStatistics", "https://www.instagram.com/eu_eurostat", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/eurostat/", "https://youtube.com/c/Eurostat-EC" ] } </script><script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1731695778637&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/jquery.min.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/bootstrap.bundle.min.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/collapsible_search.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/fm.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/form.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/popper.min.js&/eurostat/o/frontend-js-jquery-web/jquery/side_navigation.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link data-senna-track="permanent" href="/eurostat/o/frontend-theme-font-awesome-web/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="/favicon.ico" rel="icon" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/publications" rel="canonical" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/publications" hreflang="fr-FR" rel="alternate" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/publications" hreflang="en-GB" rel="alternate" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/publications" hreflang="de-DE" rel="alternate" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/publications" hreflang="x-default" rel="alternate" /> <link class="lfr-css-file" data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/css/clay.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" id="liferayAUICSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/o/frontend-css-web/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1729581761260" id="liferayPortalCSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;com_liferay_product_navigation_product_menu_web_portlet_ProductMenuPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&amp;com_liferay_product_navigation_user_personal_bar_web_portlet_ProductNavigationUserPersonalBarPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&amp;com_liferay_segments_experiment_web_internal_portlet_SegmentsExperimentPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&amp;com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_eurostat_navigation_menu_instance:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&amp;t=1731591298000" id="5f1e9571" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ var Liferay = Liferay || {}; Liferay.Browser = { acceptsGzip: function() { return false; }, getMajorVersion: function() { return 7.0; }, getRevision: function() { return '7.0'; }, getVersion: function() { return '7.0'; }, isAir: function() { return false; }, isChrome: function() { return false; }, isEdge: function() { return false; }, isFirefox: function() { return false; }, isGecko: function() { return false; }, isIe: function() { return true; }, isIphone: function() { return false; }, isLinux: function() { return false; }, isMac: function() { return false; }, isMobile: function() { return false; }, isMozilla: function() { return false; }, isOpera: function() { return false; }, isRtf: function() { return true; }, isSafari: function() { return false; }, isSun: function() { return false; }, isWebKit: function() { return false; }, isWindows: function() { return true; } }; Liferay.Data = Liferay.Data || {}; Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG = true; Liferay.Data.NAV_SELECTOR = '#navigation'; Liferay.Data.NAV_SELECTOR_MOBILE = '#navigationCollapse'; Liferay.Data.isCustomizationView = function() { return false; }; Liferay.Data.notices = [ null ]; Liferay.PortletKeys = { DOCUMENT_LIBRARY: 'com_liferay_document_library_web_portlet_DLPortlet', DYNAMIC_DATA_MAPPING: 'com_liferay_dynamic_data_mapping_web_portlet_DDMPortlet', ITEM_SELECTOR: 'com_liferay_item_selector_web_portlet_ItemSelectorPortlet' }; Liferay.PropsValues = { JAVASCRIPT_SINGLE_PAGE_APPLICATION_TIMEOUT: 0, NTLM_AUTH_ENABLED: false, UPLOAD_SERVLET_REQUEST_IMPL_MAX_SIZE: 1648576000 }; Liferay.ThemeDisplay = { getLayoutId: function() { return '538'; }, getLayoutRelativeControlPanelURL: function() { return '/eurostat/group/main/~/control_panel/manage'; }, getLayoutRelativeURL: function() { return '/eurostat/web/main/publications'; }, getLayoutURL: function() { return 'https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/publications'; }, getParentLayoutId: function() { return '0'; }, isControlPanel: function() { return false; }, isPrivateLayout: function() { return 'false'; }, isVirtualLayout: function() { return false; }, getBCP47LanguageId: function() { return 'en-GB'; }, getCanonicalURL: function() { return 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fec\x2eeuropa\x2eeu\x2feurostat\x2fpublications'; }, getCDNBaseURL: function() { return 'https://ec.europa.eu'; }, getCDNDynamicResourcesHost: function() { return ''; }, getCDNHost: function() { return ''; }, getCompanyGroupId: function() { return '10199'; }, getCompanyId: function() { return '10159'; }, getDefaultLanguageId: function() { return 'en_GB'; }, getDoAsUserIdEncoded: function() { return ''; }, getLanguageId: function() { return 'en_GB'; }, getParentGroupId: function() { return '10186'; }, getPathContext: function() { return '/eurostat'; }, getPathImage: function() { return '/eurostat/image'; }, getPathJavaScript: function() { return '/eurostat/o/frontend-js-web'; }, getPathMain: function() { return '/eurostat/c'; }, getPathThemeImages: function() { return 'https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images'; }, getPathThemeRoot: function() { return '/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl'; }, getPlid: function() { return '11616297'; }, getPortalURL: function() { return 'https://ec.europa.eu'; }, getRealUserId: function() { return '10163'; }, getScopeGroupId: function() { return '10186'; }, getScopeGroupIdOrLiveGroupId: function() { return '10186'; }, getSessionId: function() { return ''; }, getSiteAdminURL: function() { return 'https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/group/main/~/control_panel/manage?p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view'; }, getSiteGroupId: function() { return '10186'; }, getURLControlPanel: function() { return '/eurostat/group/control_panel?refererPlid=11616297'; }, getURLHome: function() { return 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fec\x2eeuropa\x2eeu\x2feurostat\x2fweb\x2fmain\x2fhome'; }, getUserEmailAddress: function() { return ''; }, getUserId: function() { return '10163'; }, getUserName: function() { return ''; }, isAddSessionIdToURL: function() { return false; }, isImpersonated: function() { return false; }, isSignedIn: function() { return false; }, isStagedPortlet: function() { return false; }, isStateExclusive: function() { return false; }, isStateMaximized: function() { return false; }, isStatePopUp: function() { return false; } }; var themeDisplay = Liferay.ThemeDisplay; Liferay.AUI = { getAvailableLangPath: function() { return 'available_languages.jsp?browserId=ie&themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&colorSchemeId=01&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1731695768291'; }, getCombine: function() { return true; }, getComboPath: function() { return '/eurostat/combo/?browserId=ie&minifierType=&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867&'; }, getDateFormat: function() { return '%d/%m/%Y'; }, getEditorCKEditorPath: function() { return '/eurostat/o/frontend-editor-ckeditor-web'; }, getFilter: function() { var filter = 'raw'; filter = 'min'; return filter; }, getFilterConfig: function() { var instance = this; var filterConfig = null; if (!instance.getCombine()) { filterConfig = { replaceStr: '.js' + instance.getStaticResourceURLParams(), searchExp: '\\.js$' }; } return filterConfig; }, getJavaScriptRootPath: function() { return '/eurostat/o/frontend-js-web'; }, getLangPath: function() { return 'aui_lang.jsp?browserId=ie&themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&colorSchemeId=01&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867'; }, getPortletRootPath: function() { return '/eurostat/html/portlet'; }, getStaticResourceURLParams: function() { return '?browserId=ie&minifierType=&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867'; } }; Liferay.authToken = 'KcEgkUpU'; Liferay.currentURL = '\x2feurostat\x2fweb\x2fmain\x2fpublications'; Liferay.currentURLEncoded = '\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications'; // ]]> </script> <script src="/eurostat/o/js_loader_config?t=1731695778611" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867&/o/frontend-js-web/loader/config.js&/o/frontend-js-web/loader/loader.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui/aui.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-html5-shiv/aui-base-html5-shiv.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/browser_selectors.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/modules.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/aui_sandbox.js&/o/frontend-js-web/misc/svg4everybody.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist-add/arraylist-add.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist-filter/arraylist-filter.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist/arraylist.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/array-extras/array-extras.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/array-invoke/array-invoke.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-base/attribute-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-complex/attribute-complex.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-core/attribute-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-observable/attribute-observable.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-extras/attribute-extras.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/base-base/base-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/base-pluginhost/base-pluginhost.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/classnamemanager/classnamemanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/datatype-xml-format/datatype-xml-format.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/datatype-xml-parse/datatype-xml-parse.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-base/dom-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-core/dom-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-screen/dom-screen.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-style/dom-style.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-base/event-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-custom-base/event-custom-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-custom-complex/event-custom-complex.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-delegate/event-delegate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-focus/event-focus.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-hover/event-hover.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-key/event-key.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-mouseenter/event-mouseenter.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-mousewheel/event-mousewheel.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-outside/event-outside.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-resize/event-resize.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-simulate/event-simulate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-synthetic/event-synthetic.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/intl/intl.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-base/io-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-form/io-form.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-queue/io-queue.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-upload-iframe/io-upload-iframe.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-xdr/io-xdr.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/json-parse/json-parse.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/json-stringify/json-stringify.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-base/node-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-core/node-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-event-delegate/node-event-delegate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-event-simulate/node-event-simulate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-focusmanager/node-focusmanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-pluginhost/node-pluginhost.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-screen/node-screen.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-style/node-style.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/oop/oop.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/plugin/plugin.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/pluginhost-base/pluginhost-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/pluginhost-config/pluginhost-config.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/querystring-stringify-simple/querystring-stringify-simple.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/queue-promote/queue-promote.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-css2/selector-css2.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-css3/selector-css3.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-native/selector-native.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector/selector.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-base/widget-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-htmlparser/widget-htmlparser.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-skin/widget-skin.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-uievents/widget-uievents.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/yui-throttle/yui-throttle.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-core/aui-base-core.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581761867&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-lang/aui-base-lang.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-classnamemanager/aui-classnamemanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-component/aui-component.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-debounce/aui-debounce.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-delayed-task-deprecated/aui-delayed-task-deprecated.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-event-base/aui-event-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-event-input/aui-event-input.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-form-validator/aui-form-validator.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-node-base/aui-node-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-node-html5/aui-node-html5.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-selector/aui-selector.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-timer/aui-timer.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/dependency.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/dom_task_runner.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/events.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/language.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/lazy_load.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/liferay.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/util.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/global.bundle.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/portal.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/portlet.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/workflow.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/form.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/form_placeholders.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/icon.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/menu.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/notice.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/poller.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" src="/eurostat/o/js_bundle_config?t=1731695794678" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG = false; </script> <script type="application/json"> { "utility" : "cck" } </script> <script defer src="https://webtools.europa.eu/load.js?theme=eu" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window._paq = window._paq || []; href = window.location.href .toLowerCase() .split('?')[0] .replace('/eurostat/en/', '/eurostat/') .replace('/eurostat/fr/', '/eurostat/') .replace('/eurostat/de/', '/eurostat/'); _paq.push(['setCustomUrl', href]); _paq.push(['setCustomVariable', 1, 'liferay-site', 'Guest', 'page']); //start bottom-ext document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { //Piwik: force Piwik to consider links to document library as downloads var links = document.getElementsByTagName("a"); for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) { var href = links[i].href; if (href != null && href.includes("/eurostat/documents/")) { //ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3217494/13389103/KS-HA-21-001-EN-N.pdf/1358b0d3-a9fe-2869-53a0-37b59b413ddd?t=1631630029904 //ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3217494/13389103/KS-HA-21-001-EN-N.pdf/1358b0d3-a9fe-2869-53a0-37b59b413ddd //remove all parameters from URL if any href = href.toLowerCase().split('?')[0]; //remove UUID from URL if any href = href.replace(/\/\b[a-f\d]{8}\b-[a-f\d]{4}\b-[a-f\d]{4}\b-[a-f\d]{4}\b-[a-f\d]{12}\b/,''); links[i].setAttribute("onClick", "if(typeof _paq !== 'undefined') { _paq.push(['trackLink', '"+href+"', 'download']); }"); } } //End Piwik Code //Inline svg which are not from ECL & fontawesome if (!Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG) { svg4everybody( { attributeName: 'data-href', polyfill: true, validate: function (src, svg, use) { return !src || (!src.includes("/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites") && !src.startsWith('#')); } } ); } }); //end bottom-ext </script> <script id="analytics-json-snippet" type="application/json">{"siteSection":"liferay","utility":"analytics","siteID":59,"lang":"en-GB"}</script> <!-- End Piwik Code --> <link class="lfr-css-file" data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/css/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" id="liferayThemeCSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <style data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/css"> #p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_eurostat_navigation_menu_instance_ .portlet-content { } #p_p_id_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_ .portlet-content { } </style> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/closest.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/core-js-bundle.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/css.escape.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/fetch.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/svg.contains.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/uint16array.slice.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link data-senna-track="permanent" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=css&languageId=en_GB&t=1729581763935&/o/change-tracking-change-lists-indicator-theme-contributor/change_tracking_change_lists_indicator.css" rel="stylesheet" type = "text/css" /> <script src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/adaptive-media-image-web/picturefill.min.js" type= "text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> if (window.Analytics) { window._com_liferay_document_library_analytics_isViewFileEntry = false; } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.on( 'ddmFieldBlur', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'fieldBlurred', 'Form', { fieldName: event.fieldName, focusDuration: event.focusDuration, formId: event.formId, page: event.page } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFieldFocus', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'fieldFocused', 'Form', { fieldName: event.fieldName, formId: event.formId, page: event.page } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormPageShow', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'pageViewed', 'Form', { formId: event.formId, page: event.page, title: event.title } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormSubmit', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'formSubmitted', 'Form', { formId: event.formId } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormView', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'formViewed', 'Form', { formId: event.formId, title: event.title } ); } } ); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/regular.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/solid.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/fontawesome.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/feedback_form.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/tools.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/moment.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/ecl-eu.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/ecl-compatibility.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/ecl-external-link-icon.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/ecl-accordion-expand-all.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/ecl-autoexpand-expandable.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/estat-tooltips.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/estat-banner.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/focus.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () { ECL.autoInit(); }); </script> </head> <body class=" controls-visible default yui3-skin-sam guest-site signed-out public-page site"> <nav aria-label="Quick Links" class="quick-access-nav" id="ckwg_quickAccessNav"> <h1 class="hide-accessible">Navigation</h1> <ul> <li><a href="#main-content">Skip to Content</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="pt-0" id="wrapper"> <header class="ecl-site-header ecl-site-header--has-menu" data-ecl-auto-init="SiteHeader"> <script type="application/json"> { "utility": "globan", "theme": "dark", "logo": true, "link": true, "lang": "en", "mode": false, "zindex" : 40 } </script> <div class="ecl-site-header__inner"> <div class="ecl-site-header__background"> <div class="ecl-site-header__header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__container ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-site-header__top" data-ecl-site-header-top> <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__logo-link " aria-label="Home (Eurostat)"> <picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-header__picture" title="Home (Eurostat)"> <source srcset="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/header/estat-logo-horizontal.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" media="(min-width: 996px)"> <img class="ecl-site-header__logo-image" src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/header/estat-logo-horizontal.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" alt="Home (Eurostat)" /> </picture> </a> <div class="ecl-site-header__action"> <div class="ecl-site-header__login-container"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__login-toggle" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/c/portal/login?p_l_id=11616297" data-ecl-login-toggle> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"><title>Log in</title><use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#log-in"></use> </svg>Log in</a> </div> <script type="application/json"> { "service": "etrans", "languages": { "exclude": [ "fr","de","en" ] }, "renderAs": { "icon": false, "button": false, "link": false }, "exclude": ".ecl-site-header__language-link-code, .ecl-site-header__language-link-label", "dynamic": true } </script> <div class="ecl-site-header__language"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-selector" href="#" data-ecl-language-selector role="button" aria-label="Select your language" aria-controls="language-list-overlay"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-icon"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"> <title>English</title> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#global"></use> </svg> </span>English</a> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-container" id="language-list-overlay" hidden data-ecl-language-list-overlay aria-labelledby="ecl-site-header__language-title" role="dialog"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-title" id="ecl-site-header__language-title"> Select your language </div> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-close ecl-button--icon-only" type="submit" data-ecl-language-list-close> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true"> Close </span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#close"></use> </svg> </span> </button> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-content"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-category ecl-site-header__language-category--3-col" data-ecl-language-list-eu> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-category-title"> Human translation </div> <ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="/eurostat/c/portal/update_language?p_l_id=11616297&amp;redirect=%2Feurostat%2Fweb%2Fmain%2Fpublications&amp;languageId=de_DE" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link " lang="de-DE" hreflang="de-DE" > <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">de</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Deutsch</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link ecl-site-header__language-link--active " lang="en-GB" hreflang="en-GB" > <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">en</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">English</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="/eurostat/c/portal/update_language?p_l_id=11616297&amp;redirect=%2Feurostat%2Fweb%2Fmain%2Fpublications&amp;languageId=fr_FR" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link " lang="fr-FR" hreflang="fr-FR" > <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fr</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">français</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-category ecl-site-header__language-category--4-col" data-ecl-language-list-non-eu> <div class="ecl-site-header__language-category-title"> Machine translation </div> <ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-wt-etrans-lang="bg" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">bg</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">български</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-wt-etrans-lang="es" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">es</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">español</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-wt-etrans-lang="cs" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">cs</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">čeština</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-wt-etrans-lang="da" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">da</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">dansk</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-wt-etrans-lang="et" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">et</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">eesti</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-wt-etrans-lang="el" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">el</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">ελληνικά</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-wt-etrans-lang="ga" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ga</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Gaeilge</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-wt-etrans-lang="hr" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hr</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">hrvatski</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-wt-etrans-lang="it" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">it</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">italiano</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-wt-etrans-lang="lv" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lv</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">latviešu</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-wt-etrans-lang="lt" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lt</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">lietuvių</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-wt-etrans-lang="hu" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hu</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">magyar</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-wt-etrans-lang="mt" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">mt</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Malti</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-wt-etrans-lang="nl" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">nl</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Nederlands</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-wt-etrans-lang="pl" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pl</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">polski</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-wt-etrans-lang="pt" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pt</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">português</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-wt-etrans-lang="ru" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ru</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">pусский</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-wt-etrans-lang="ro" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ro</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">română</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-wt-etrans-lang="sk" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sk</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">slovenčina</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-wt-etrans-lang="sl" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sl</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">slovenščina</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-wt-etrans-lang="fi" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fi</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">suomi</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-wt-etrans-lang="sv" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sv</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">svenska</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"> <a href="#" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-wt-etrans-lang="uk" rel="alternate"> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">uk</span> <span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Українська</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__search-container" role="search"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__search-toggle" href="#" data-ecl-search-toggle="true" aria-controls="search-form-id" aria-expanded="false"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"> <title>Search</title> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#search"></use> </svg> Search </a> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-barebone " id="p_p_id_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_"> <span id="p_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <link data-senna-track="temporary" rel="stylesheet" href="/eurostat/o/estat-search-portlet/resources/js/jquery-ui.min.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731695190000" /> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/estat-search-portlet/resources/js/jquery-ui.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731695190000"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/estat-search-portlet/resources/js/bootstrap-dropdown.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731695190000"></script> <form method="get" action="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/search/-/search/estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J?p_auth=KcEgkUpU" class="form-search-portlet _estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_ ecl-search-form ecl-site-header__search" name="search-form-id-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_" role="search" data-ecl-search-form id="search-form-id-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_"> <script type="text/javascript"> window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){ if(screen.width < 576){ $(".portlet-boundary_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_ .form-label-group > label, .ecl-site-header__search .form-label-group > label").text("Enter search term"); } }); </script> <h2 class="sr-only">Search by keyword</h2> <div class="form-label-group ecl-form-group"> <input id="input-search-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_" class="main-search-field search-query _estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_ ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input" name="text" type="text" placeholder="Enter search term" value=""> <label for="input-search-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_">Enter search term</label> </div> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-search-form__button _estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_" type="submit" aria-label="Search"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--after" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#search"></use></svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Search</span> </span> </button> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery.extend(jQuery.expr[':'], { focusable: function(el, index, selector){ return $(el).is('a, button, :input, [tabindex]'); } }); showFilters = 'Expand filters'; hideFilters = 'Collapse filters'; navStatusOpen = screen.width >= 768 ? true : false; /* Set the width of the sidebar to 250px and the left margin of the page content to 250px */ function openNav() { if(screen.width >= 768){ $("#facets").css("width", "30%"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "69.9%"); $("#search-results-container").css("padding-left", "3%"); } else { $("#facets").css("width", "100%"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "0%"); $("#search-results-container .search-results .result").css("box-shadow", "none"); $('#closebtn-xs').css("display", "inline-block"); $('#icon-filter-xs').css("display", "inline-block"); $("#search-results-container").css("max-height", "0"); } $("#facets").css("max-height", "inherit"); navStatusOpen = true; $('#openbtn').css("display", "none"); $('#closebtn').css("display", "inline-block"); $(".fa.fa-filter").prop('title', "Collapse filters"); $('#facets').find(':focusable').removeAttr('tabindex'); } /* Set the width of the sidebar to 0 and the left margin of the page content to 0 */ function closeNav() { if(screen.width >= 768){ $("#search-results-container").css("padding-left", "0"); } $("#search-results-container .search-results .result").css("box-shadow", "0 0 3px #999"); $("#search-results-container").css("max-height", "inherit"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "99.8%"); $("#facets").css("width", "0%"); navStatusOpen = false; $('#openbtn').css("display", "inline-block"); $('#closebtn').css("display", "none"); $("#facets").css("max-height", "0px"); $(".fa.fa-filter").prop('title', "Expand filters"); $('#facets').find(':focusable').attr('tabindex', -1); } /* open or close depending on the status of the sidebar */ function manageNav() { if(navStatusOpen){ closeNav(); $(".icon-filter").prop('title', showFilters); } else { openNav(); $(".icon-filter").prop('title', hideFilters); } } var collections = new Map(); collections.set('dataset', 'Datasets'); collections.set('CAT_CATALO', 'Leaflets and other brochures'); collections.set('CAT_DATFOC', 'Data in focus'); collections.set('CAT_EURNEW', 'News articles'); collections.set('CAT_MAN', 'Manuals and guidelines'); collections.set('CAT_PREREL', 'Euro indicators'); collections.set('CAT_STATBK', 'Statistical books/Pocketbooks'); collections.set('CAT_METWP', 'Statistical working papers'); collections.set('CAT_STAFOC', 'Statistics in Focus'); collections.set('CAT_DEDSEC', 'Thematic sections'); collections.set('CAT_STATRP', 'Statistical reports'); collections.set('CAT_DIGPUB', 'Interactive publications'); collections.set('CAT_FLAGPUB', 'Flagship publications'); collections.set('CAT_KEYFIG', 'Key Figures'); collections.set('CAT_STATEXP', 'Statistics Explained articles'); collections.set('CAT_GLOSSARY', 'Glossary'); collections.set('CAT_STAT4BEG', 'Statistics 4 beginners'); collections.set('CAT_PODCAST', 'Podcasts'); collections.set('tree folder', 'Data tree folder'); collections.set('collection', 'Products'); collections.set('theme', 'Statistical themes'); $[ "ui" ][ "autocomplete" ].prototype["_renderItem"] = function( ul, item) { return $("<li></li>") .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") //.css("background-color", liColor) .data("item.autocomplete", item ) .append( $( "<div></div>" ) .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") .append( $( "<div></div>" ) //.css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") .css("flex-direction", "column") .css("display", "block") .css("width", "1px") .css("padding-right", "20px") .css("max-height", "none") .append( $( "<a></a>" ) .html(item.suggest != null ? item.suggest.highlightPhrase : item.label ) ) ) .append( $( "<div></div>" ) .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "0 1 auto") .css("align-self", "center") .append( $( "<span></span>" ) //.css("font-size", "1.3rem") .css("font-family", "arial, sans-serif") .css("font-weight", "normal") .css("color", "#0e47cb") //.css("font-style", "italic") .css("text-transform", "uppercase") .html(collections.get(item.type) != null ? collections.get(item.type) : item.type) ) ) ) .appendTo( ul ); }; $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").autocomplete({ minLength: 3, source: function(request, response) { $.getJSON("https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/publications?p_p_id=estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J&p_p_lifecycle=2&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_action=autocomplete", { text: request.term }, response); }, open: function() { $(this).autocomplete("widget").css("width", $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").outerWidth(true) + $(".ecl-search-form__button._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").outerWidth(true)); }, focus: function(event, ui) { event.preventDefault(); }, select: function( event, ui ) { var url = new URL(document.getElementById('search-form-id-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_').action); if(ui.item.type=='collection'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_collection', ui.item.code); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else if(ui.item.type=='theme'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_theme', ui.item.code); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else if(ui.item.type=='tree folder'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_folderTitle', ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_collection', 'dataset'); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else { url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_text', ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); //$("input[name*='collection']").val(ui.item.type); } event.preventDefault(); window.location.href=url.href; }, change: function( event, ui ) { if(ui.item != null){ $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); } event.preventDefault(); }, /*response: function(event, ui) { if (!ui.content.length) { var noResult = { value:"",label:"no_results_found" }; ui.content.push(noResult); } }*/ }); </script> </form> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__notification"> <div class="ecl-container"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-barebone portlet-navigation " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <nav class="ecl-menu" data-ecl-menu data-ecl-menu-max-lines="2" data-ecl-auto-init="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-open="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-close="Close" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Main navigation" role="navigation"> <div class="ecl-menu__overlay"></div> <div class="ecl-container ecl-menu__container"> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-menu__open ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-open aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#hamburger"></use> </svg> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#close"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Menu</span> </span> </button> <section class="ecl-menu__inner" data-ecl-menu-inner aria-label="Menu"> <header class="ecl-menu__inner-header"> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__close" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-close> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Close</span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#close"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__title">Menu</div> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__back" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-back> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Back</span> </span> </button> </header> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-previous ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-previous tabindex="-1"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Previous items</span> </span> </button> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-next ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-next tabindex="-1"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Next items</span> </span> </button> <ul class="ecl-menu__list" data-ecl-menu-list> <li class="ecl-menu__item menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-item> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " id="ecl-menu-item-link-0" data-ecl-menu-link> Home </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col3" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-1">Data</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-1" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Explore data</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/database" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Database </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/statistical-themes" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical themes </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/stats-finder-a-z" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Stats finder A-Z </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/experimental-statistics" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Experimental statistics </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-visualisations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data visualisations </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/education-corner/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Education corner </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Advanced tools and services</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/web-services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Web services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/bulkdownload" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Bulk download </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/gisco/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> GISCO:Geographical Information and maps </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/microdata/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Microdata </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--6 start--6 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--7 start--6 end--7> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Quality and European statistics</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/quality/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Quality </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/metadata/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Metadata </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-validation" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data validation </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-revision-policy" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data revision policy </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/sdmx-infospace/welcome" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> SDMX InfoSpace </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/cros/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Research and methodology (CROS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/link-to-evaluations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Evaluations </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-2">News</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-2" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/news-articles" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> News articles </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/euro-indicators" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Euro indicators </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/podcasts" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Podcasts </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/events-webinars" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Events and webinars </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/release-calendar" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Release calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--current ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col2" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link ecl-menu__link--current" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-3">Publications</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-3" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Collections</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/flagship-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Flagship publications </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/interactive-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Interactive publications </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/key-figures" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Key figures </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Online_publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Online reads </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/manuals-and-guidelines" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Manuals and guidelines </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-working-papers" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical working papers </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-reports" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical reports </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--9> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/leaflets" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Leaflets </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title"></span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Main_Page" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistics Explained </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/link-to-release-calendar" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Release calendar </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/style-guides" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Style guides </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/order-publication" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Order a publication </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--6 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--7 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--8 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--9 start--6 end--9> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--full" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-4">About us</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-4" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our organisation</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/who-we-are" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Who we are </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/who-does-what" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Who does what </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/how-to-find-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> How to find us </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/history" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> History </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our policies</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/co-ordination-role" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Co-ordination role </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/communication-dissemination" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Communication and dissemination </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/link-to-quality" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Quality </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data-revision-policy" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data revision policy </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/cros/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Research and methodology (CROS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/evaluations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Evaluations </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our partners</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/european-statistical-system/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> European Statistical System (ESS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/international-cooperation/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> International cooperation </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--4 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--5 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--6 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--7 start--4 end--7> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Working with us</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/job-opportunities" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Job opportunities </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/calls-for-tenders/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Calls for tenders </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/grants" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Grants </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/public-consultations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Public consultations </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/link-to-events" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Events and webinars </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-5">Contact us</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-5" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/user-support" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> User support </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/media-fact-checkers" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Media and fact-checkers </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/institutional-services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Institutional services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/visit-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Visit us </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-6">Help</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-6" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/website-guide" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Website guide </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/products-and-tools" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Products and tools </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/user-guides" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> User guides </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Copyright notice and free re-use of data </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/alert" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Alert </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/faq" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Frequently asked questions </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/accessibility" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Accessibility </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--9> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/maintenance-information" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Maintenance information </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </header> <section id="content" class="ecl-u-pb-xl"> <div class="ecl-page-header "> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-barebone portlet-breadcrumb " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" id="_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId_breadcrumbs-defaultScreen"> <script type="text/javascript"> var breadcrumb = document.querySelectorAll('.ecl-container nav')[0]; breadcrumb.setAttribute("class", "ecl-breadcrumb ecl-page-header__breadcrumb"); breadcrumb.setAttribute("aria-label", "You are here"); breadcrumb.setAttribute("data-ecl-breadcrumb", "true"); breadcrumb.setAttribute("data-ecl-auto-init", "Breadcrumb"); </script> <ol class="ecl-breadcrumb__container"> <li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"> <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link">Home</a> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"> </use> </svg> </li> <li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__segment--ellipsis" data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-breadcrumb__ellipsis" type="button" data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis-button aria-label="Click to expand">…</button><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"> </use> </svg></li> <li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page"> Publications </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="ecl-page-header__info "> <h1 class="ecl-page-header__title ecl-u-mt-none ecl-u-mb-l " > Publications </h1> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-content portlet-layout" id="main-content" role="main"> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12"> <div id="fragment-15701905-bcmb" > <h2 id="" class="ecl-u-type-heading-2 ecl-u-type-align-left"> <div>Editors' picks</div> </h2></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12"> <div id="fragment-0-eqgv" > <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-asset-publisher " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Asset Publisher</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="estat-grid estat-md-col-2 estat-lg-col-4"> <article class="estat-card estat-news ecl-u-shadow-1"> <a href="/eurostat/web/products-flagship-publications/w/ks-ha-24-001" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-type-none"> <div class="position-relative overflow-hidden"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" style="background-image:url('https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/15234730/20025493/AdobeStock_302888101-RV.jpeg/dc06151a-11c1-c4b5-7871-c9ee4df37165?version=2.0&amp;t=1728649049930')"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <span class="estat-title"> Eurostat regional yearbook – 2024 edition </span> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-container ecl-u-mb-none"> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-item ecl-u-pv-none"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#calendar"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-label"> 26&nbsp;September&nbsp;2024 </span> <div class="estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> <article class="estat-card estat-news ecl-u-shadow-1"> <a href="/eurostat/web/products-interactive-publications/w/ks-fw-24-003" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-type-none"> <div class="position-relative overflow-hidden"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" style="background-image:url('https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/8897781/20025610/AdobeStock_98270428_Auris-RV.jpeg/c56535cf-d67b-364d-02ed-8131bebb32b1?version=2.0&amp;t=1728649184941')"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <span class="estat-title"> Regions in Europe – 2024 edition </span> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-container ecl-u-mb-none"> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-item ecl-u-pv-none"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#calendar"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-label"> 26&nbsp;September&nbsp;2024 </span> <div class="estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> <article class="estat-card estat-news ecl-u-shadow-1"> <a href="/eurostat/web/products-key-figures/w/ks-et-24-001" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-type-none"> <div class="position-relative overflow-hidden"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" style="background-image:url('https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/15216629/19617658/KS-ET-24-001-RV.png/1068e45a-a3a0-2664-4612-bd8ca8b27fdc?version=1.0&amp;t=1721199600531')"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <span class="estat-title"> Key figures on European business – 2024 edition </span> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-container ecl-u-mb-none"> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-item ecl-u-pv-none"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#calendar"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-label"> 19&nbsp;July&nbsp;2024 </span> <div class="estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> <article class="estat-card estat-news ecl-u-shadow-1"> <a href="/eurostat/web/products-key-figures/w/ks-ei-24-001" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-type-none"> <div class="position-relative overflow-hidden"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" style="background-image:url('https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/15216629/20260915/KS-EI-24-001-RV.jpg/38f2a713-16fc-3bdb-3521-fc95d3c648b0?version=1.0&amp;t=1730204663387')"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <span class="estat-title"> Key figures on Europe – 2024 edition </span> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-container ecl-u-mb-none"> <div class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-item ecl-u-pv-none"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#calendar"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-content-block__secondary-meta-label"> 10&nbsp;July&nbsp;2024 </span> <div class="estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12"> <div id="fragment-15953978-mpvp" > <div class="ecl-u-pv-m"></div></div> <div id="fragment-15313561-vwew" > <section class="estat-fragment ecl-banner ecl-banner--m ecl-banner--color-dark ecl-banner--box-bg-none ecl-banner--h-left" data-ecl-banner> <div class="estat-banner-background-image Center" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/statistics_explained/1_BG_Statistics-explained.svg); background-size: cover"> <div class="estat-banner-img" style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/statistics_explained/1_ICON_Statistics-Explained.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-banner__container" data-ecl-banner-container> <div class="ecl-banner__content"> <div class="ecl-banner__title"> <div class="ecl-banner__title-text"> <div>Statistics Explained</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-banner__description fs-4"> <div>Your guide to European statistics</div> </div> <div class="ecl-banner__description"> <div class="ecl-banner__description-text fs-5 lh-base"> <div>Explore statistical topics in an easily understandable way</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-banner__cta"> <a href="/eurostat/statistics-explained" class="ecl-link ecl-link--cta ecl-link--icon ecl-banner__link-cta" aria-label="#hero-banner-editable-button"> <div class="ecl-link__label"> <div>Go to Statistics Explained</div> </div> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section></div><style>.ecl-banner:not(.ecl-banner--plain-background) { container-type: inline-size; background: #fff; } .ecl-banner .ecl-link__label, .ecl-banner .ecl-link__label > div { display: inline; } .text-shadow-none { text-shadow: none !important; } .estat-banner-background-image { width: 100%; min-height: 10rem; position: relative; } .ecl-banner--plain-background .estat-banner-background-image { display: none; } .estat-banner-img { top: 1rem; left: 25%; width: 50%; height: calc(100% - 2rem); z-index: 2; position: absolute; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center center; background-size: contain !important; } .ecl-banner__credit { display: none; } .ecl-banner:hover .ecl-banner__credit { display: block; } .estat-banner-background-image.Left { background-position: left; } .estat-banner-background-image.Center { background-position: center; } .estat-banner-background-image.Right { background-position: right; } @media only screen and (min-width: 996px) { .ecl-banner--s, .ecl-banner--s .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 15rem; } .ecl-banner--m, .ecl-banner--m .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 20rem; } .ecl-banner--l, .ecl-banner--l .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 30rem; } .estat-banner-img { top: 2.5rem; left: 46.5rem; height: calc(100% - 5rem); width: calc(100% - 47.5rem); } @container (max-width: 600px) { .ecl-banner.estat-half-width.ecl-banner--s .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 30rem; } .ecl-banner.estat-half-width.ecl-banner--m .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 35rem; } .ecl-banner.estat-half-width.ecl-banner--l .estat-banner-background-image { min-height: 40rem; } .ecl-banner.estat-half-width .estat-banner-img { left: 20%; width: 60%; height: calc(50% - 2rem); } .ecl-banner.estat-half-width .ecl-container { height: 50%; top: 50%; } .ecl-banner.estat-half-width .ecl-banner__container { padding-top: 0; } } }</style><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313561-vwew'); var configuration = {"bannerCredit":"","fullWidth":false,"description":true,"textBg":"None","bannerSize":"Medium","textColor":"Dark","button":"CTA (yellow)","horizontalAlignment":"Left","subHeading":true,"linkURL":"/eurostat/statistics-explained","halfWidth":false,"bgPosition":"Center","bgGradientBlue":false};if (configuration.fullWidth) { fragmentElement.closest('section[class^="bg-"]').classList.add('ecl-u-disablescroll') };}());</script> <div id="fragment-15953978-avyt" > <div class="ecl-u-pv-m"></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12"> <div id="fragment-15701905-hlcu" > <h2 id="" class="ecl-u-type-heading-2 ecl-u-type-align-left"> <div>Our collections</div> </h2></div> <div id="fragment-15313574-hgox" > <div class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-lead estat-full-width ecl-u-mv-m"> <div>Eurostat publishes a wide range of publications. All are available in English, and some also in other languages.</div> </div></div><style>.ecl-u-type-paragraph-lead.estat-full-width, .ecl-u-type-paragraph-m.estat-full-width, .ecl-u-type-paragraph-s.estat-full-width, .ecl-u-type-paragraph-xs.estat-full-width { max-width: 100% !important; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-rueu" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/flagship-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/1_ICON_Flagship.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Flagships</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Offer an overview of Eurostat data on multiple topics relevant for society and policies.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><style>.estat-collections-header { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 50px 1fr; background: var(--ecl-color-primary-120); } .estat-collection-icon { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .estat-collection-icon > div { background-position: calc(50% + 4px); background-size: 20px 20px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; width: 100%; height: 100%; } .estat-collections-text-and-arrow { height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; background-color: var(--ecl-color-primary-20); justify-content: space-between; } .estat-collections .estat-arrow { align-self: end; padding: .5rem; max-width: 40px; max-height: 40px; background: var(--ecl-color-primary-20); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .estat-collections-text-and-arrow { background-color: var(--ecl-color-primary-10); } }</style><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-rueu'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/flagship-publications"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-uqlm" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/interactive-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/2_ICON_Interactive.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Interactives</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Present interactive data visualisations, accompanied by short texts on a specific topic.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-uqlm'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/interactive-publications"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-buqz" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/key-figures" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/3_ICON_Key-figures.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Key figures</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Introduce key findings of a specific topic by means of illustrations, graphics and short texts.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-buqz'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/key-figures"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-pmjb" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Online_publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(/eurostat/documents/10186/16202973/7_ICON_Statistics-Explained.svg/c8748e67-4370-3f89-1c9b-a6deb9902d69?t=1677585208168&amp;download=true); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Online reads</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Offer a detailed statistical view on topics by presenting a collection of related Statistics Explained articles.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-pmjb'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Online_publications"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-fbkl" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/manuals-and-guidelines" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/4_ICON_Manuals.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Manuals</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Provide methodologies, guidelines and standards applied in the European Statistical System.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-fbkl'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/manuals-and-guidelines"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-phrs" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-working-papers" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/5_ICON_Working-papers.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Working papers</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Give a presentation of on-going methodological developments and statistical studies.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-phrs'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-working-papers"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-oozk" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-reports" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/6_ICON_Reports.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Reports</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Present quality-related aspects on new or experimental data in a statistical area.&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-oozk'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-reports"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <div id="fragment-15313613-rxcx" > <article class="estat-card estat-collections ecl-u-mb-xl"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/leaflets" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-u-type-color-dark"> <div class="estat-collections-header"> <div class="estat-collection-icon"> <div style="background-image: url(https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/our_collections/7_ICON_Leaflets.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <h3 class="estat-title ecl-u-type-color-white ecl-u-ma-none ecl-u-pa-xs"> <div>Leaflets</div> </h3> </div> <div class="estat-collections-text-and-arrow"> <div class="ecl-u-pa-l"> <div class="estat-content-block"> <div>Promote different topics by providing short texts giving background information without data.</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-f-r estat-arrow"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-icon--rotate-90"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313613-rxcx'); var configuration = {"linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/leaflets"};fragmentElement.style.height = "calc(100% - 2rem)";}());</script> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-4"> <div id="fragment-15313564-jyll" ><article class="estat-card estat-big-card gradient-blue ecl-u-shadow-1 ecl-u-mt-xl ecl-u-ma-m-none"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" aria-label="card image" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/0_BG_boxes.svg); background-size: cover"> <div class="estat-card-image" aria-label="cardimage" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/1_ICON_Release-calendar.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3 ecl-u-mt-none"> <div>Release calendar</div> </h3> <div class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-m"> <div>Publishing schedule for our news articles, Euro indicators, publications and Statistics Explained articles.</div> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/release-calendar" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone"> <div>Open the release calendar</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </article></div><style>.estat-big-card { display: flex; position: relative; flex-direction: column; } .estat-big-card .estat-card-body .ecl-u-type-paragraph-m { height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: space-between; } .estat-big-card .estat-card-body .ecl-link { display: block; margin-top: 1rem; } .estat-big-card .estat-card-body { border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; } @media only screen and (min-width: 996px) { .estat-big-card .estat-card-image { margin: 1.5rem; width: calc(100% - 3rem); height: calc(100% - 3rem); } }</style><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313564-jyll'); var configuration = {"backgroundColor":"Gradient blue","linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/news/release-calendar","imageHeight":"Medium"};fragmentElement.style.height = "100%";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div id="fragment-15313564-sjhl" ><article class="estat-card estat-big-card gradient-blue ecl-u-shadow-1 ecl-u-mt-xl ecl-u-ma-m-none"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" aria-label="card image" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/0_BG_boxes.svg); background-size: cover"> <div class="estat-card-image" aria-label="cardimage" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/3_ICON_Publications-guidelines.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3 ecl-u-mt-none"> <div>Style guides</div> </h3> <div class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-m"> <div>Information on guidelines around interinstitutional style, Eurostat style and writing for Statistics Explained.</div> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/style-guides" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone"> <div>See all guidelines</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313564-sjhl'); var configuration = {"backgroundColor":"Gradient blue","linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/style-guides","imageHeight":"Medium"};fragmentElement.style.height = "100%";}());</script> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div id="fragment-15313564-xsaa" ><article class="estat-card estat-big-card gradient-blue ecl-u-shadow-1 ecl-u-mt-xl ecl-u-ma-m-none"> <div class="estat-card-background-image medium" aria-label="card image" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/0_BG_boxes.svg); background-size: cover"> <div class="estat-card-image" aria-label="cardimage" role="img" style="background-image: url(/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/pages/publications/boxes/2_ICON_How-to-order.svg); background-size: cover"></div> </div> <div class="estat-card-body"> <div class="estat-content-block h-100"> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3 ecl-u-mt-none"> <div>How to order?</div> </h3> <div class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-m"> <div>​​​​​​​Find out how you can order publications from the Publications Office of the European Union.</div> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/order-publication" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone"> <div>Get more details</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </article></div><script>(function() {var fragmentElement = document.querySelector('#fragment-15313564-xsaa'); var configuration = {"backgroundColor":"Gradient blue","linkTarget":false,"linkURL":"/eurostat/web/main/publications/order-publication","imageHeight":"Medium"};fragmentElement.style.height = "100%";}());</script> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <form action="#" class="hide" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm" aria-hidden="true"><span></span><button hidden type="submit"/>Hidden</button></form> </section> <script type="text/javascript"> function textNodesUnder(e) { for (var t, n = [], r = document.createTreeWalker(e, NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT, null, !1); t = r.nextNode();)if(t.parentElement && t.parentElement.tagName != "STYLE" && t.parentElement.tagName != "SCRIPT") n.push(t); return n } textNodesUnder(document.querySelector("#content")).forEach(e => e.textContent = e.textContent.replace(/(\d+)(\s+)(\d+)/g, "$1 $3")); </script> <aside id="estat-feedback-form" class="ecl-u-pv-m"> <div class="ecl-container"> <!-- alerts --> <div id="ff-alerts" hidden> <div class="ecl-notification ecl-notification--success" data-ecl-notification role="alert" data-ecl-auto-init="Notification"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-notification__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"> <title>Success</title> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#check-filled"></use> </svg> <div class="ecl-notification__content"> <button id="ff-close" class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-notification__close ecl-button--icon-only" type="button"data-ecl-notification-close> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true"> Close </span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#close"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-notification__title"> Your feedback was sent </div> <div class="ecl-notification__description ff-useful-yes" hidden> Thank you for your feedback. </div> <div class="ecl-notification__description ff-useful-no" hidden> Thank you for the information. We will investigate the issue. </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- feedback form header --> <section id="feedback-form-wrapper"> <div class="ecl-u-mv-none ecl-expandable" data-ecl-expandable="true" data-ecl-auto-init="Expandable"> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-m ecl-u-d-inline-block ecl-u-ma-xs ecl-u-ml-none"> Was this page useful? </p> <span class="text-nowrap"> <button id="ff-useful-yes" class="ecl-button ecl-button--secondary ecl-u-mh-2xs" type="button"> Yes <span aria-hidden="true" class="hide">✓</span> </button> <button id="ff-useful-no" class="ecl-button ecl-button--secondary ecl-expandable__toggle" type="button" aria-controls="estat-feedback-form-body" data-ecl-expandable-toggle data-ecl-label-expanded="No" data-ecl-label-collapsed="No" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true"> No </span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"> </use> </svg> </span> </button> </span> <!-- feedback form body --> <div id="estat-feedback-form-body" class="ecl-expandable__content ecl-u-pv-m" hidden> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-m">If you do not wish to provide more detailed feedback, please just click on the “Submit” button to send your response. </p> <div class="ecl-form-group"> <input type="hidden" name="useful" value="no" autocomplete="off" /> <input type="hidden" name="token" value="jJpAZtmyhj6qjVpB/5yHBcbLdmFEDvQz6y+bxAhJrVObVzI009QqMUkMnyWZZWjt1suAz3G/MdIGhGNCd+3i7p1gjusmqxfKVYQ=" /> <input type="hidden" name="language" value="en_GB"> <label aria-hidden="true" hidden><input aria-hidden="true" type="radio" name="ff-radio" value="spam">Click this radio box.</label> <!-- issue type (select) --> <label for="ff-issue-type" class="ecl-form-label">What type of issue would you like to report?<span class="ecl-form-label__optional ecl-u-type-lowercase">(Optional)</span></label> <div class="ecl-select__container ecl-select__container--l"> <select class="ecl-select" id="ff-issue-type" required> <option value="" selected="selected"> Select type </option> <option value="technical_problem"> There is a technical problem with this page </option> <option value="no_information"> I cannot find the information I am looking for </option> <option value="other"> Other </option> </select> <div class="ecl-select__icon"> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Show / hide list</span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> </div> </div> <label aria-hidden="true" for="ff-name" class="ecl-form-label ecl-u-sr-only">Enter your name</label> <input aria-hidden="true" name="ff-name" class="ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--s ecl-u-sr-only" type="text" placeholder="Enter your name" tabindex="-1" /> <!-- issue description (textarea) --> <label class="ecl-form-label ecl-u-mt-l" for="ff-issue-desc">Please describe the issue<span class="ecl-form-label__optional ecl-u-type-lowercase">(Optional)</span></label> <div class="ecl-help-block"> Please do not include any personal information </div> <textarea id="ff-issue-desc" class="ecl-text-area ecl-text-area--l" rows="4" maxlength="300" required></textarea> <div class="ecl-u-type-paragraph-s" aria-live="polite"> <span id="ff-issue-desc-counter">300</span>/300 characters remaining </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="ecl-checkbox ecl-u-sr-only"> <input name="ff-terms" class="ecl-checkbox__input" type="checkbox" id="ff-terms" tabindex="-1" /> <label for="ff-terms" class="ecl-checkbox__label"> <span class="ecl-checkbox__box"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-checkbox__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#check"> </use> </svg> </span> <span class="ecl-checkbox__text">I accept the terms &amp; conditions.</span> </label> </div> <!-- submit --> <button id="ff-submit" class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-u-mv-m" type="submit" aria-disabled="true"> Submit </button> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </aside> <footer class="ecl-site-footer"> <div class="ecl-container ecl-site-footer__container"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__row"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section ecl-site-footer__section--site-info"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__title"> <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__title-link"> <picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-footer__picture" title="Eurostat"> <source srcset="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/header/estat-logo-horizontal.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" media="(min-width: 996px)"> <img class="ecl-site-footer__logo-image" src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/header/estat-logo-horizontal.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" alt="Eurostat logo" /> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__description"> This site is managed by <a href='https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/home' class='ecl-link'>Eurostat</a> and is an official website of the European Union </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> Need help? </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/sitemap" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Sitemap </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Contact us </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/accessibility" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Accessibility </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> Follow us </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list follow-us"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/EU_Eurostat" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg role="img" class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/brands.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#square-x-twitter"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/EurostatStatistics/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/brands.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#square-facebook"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/eu_eurostat/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg role="img" class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/brands.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#square-instagram"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/eurostat/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg role="img" class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/brands.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#linkedin"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://youtube.com/c/Eurostat-EC" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg role="img" class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/brands.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#square-youtube"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">Youtube</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="/eurostat/web/rss/about-rss" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-site-footer__link ecl-link--icon-only ecl-link--no-visited"> <svg role="img" class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xl ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/solid.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#square-rss"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-link__label">RSS</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__row"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__logo-link" aria-label="European Union"> <picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-footer__picture" title="European Union"> <source srcset="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/logo/standard-version/positive/logo-eu--en.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" media="(min-width: 996px)"> <img class="ecl-site-footer__logo-image" src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/logo/condensed-version/positive/logo-eu--en.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" alt="European Union logo" /> </picture> </a> <div class="ecl-site-footer__description"> <a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Discover more on europa.eu </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> Contact the EU </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href='tel:0080067891011' class='ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link'> Call us 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href='https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/call-us_en' class='ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link'> Use other telephone options </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href='https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/write-us_en' class='ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link'> Write us via our contact form </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href='https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/meet-us_en' class='ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link'> Meet us at one of the EU centres </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> Social media </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href='https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/social-media-channels_en' class='ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link'> Search for EU social media channels </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__column"> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> Legal </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://commission.europa.eu/languages-our-websites_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Languages on our websites </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://commission.europa.eu/privacy-policy-websites-managed-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Privacy policy </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://commission.europa.eu/legal-notice_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Legal notice </a> </li> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://commission.europa.eu/cookies-policy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Cookies </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ecl-site-footer__section"> <h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator"> EU institutions and bodies </h2> <ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"> <li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"> <a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link"> Search all EU institutions and bodies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer><!-- Check if the user already defined his/her communication settings --> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.BrowserSelectors.run(); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.currentURL = '\x2feurostat\x2fweb\x2fmain\x2fpublications'; Liferay.currentURLEncoded = '\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications'; // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ (function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('messagePosted', onMessagePosted); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); }; Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); var onMessagePosted = function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send('posted', 'Comment', { className: event.className, classPK: event.classPK, commentId: event.commentId, text: event.text }); } }; Liferay.on('messagePosted', onMessagePosted); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var pathnameRegexp = /\/documents\/(\d+)\/(\d+)\/(.+?)\/([^&]+)/; function handleDownloadClick(event) { if (event.target.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'a' && window.Analytics) { var anchor = event.target; var match = pathnameRegexp.exec(anchor.pathname); var fileEntryId = anchor.dataset.analyticsFileEntryId || (anchor.parentElement && anchor.parentElement.dataset.analyticsFileEntryId); if (fileEntryId && match) { var getParameterValue = function(parameterName) { var result = null; anchor.search .substr(1) .split('&') .forEach(function(item) { var tmp = item.split('='); if (tmp[0] === parameterName) { result = decodeURIComponent(tmp[1]); } }); return result; }; Analytics.send('documentDownloaded', 'Document', { groupId: match[1], fileEntryId: fileEntryId, preview: !!window._com_liferay_document_library_analytics_isViewFileEntry, title: decodeURIComponent(match[3].replace(/\+/gi, ' ')), version: getParameterValue('version') }); } } } var onDestroyPortlet = function() { document.body.removeEventListener('click', handleDownloadClick); }; Liferay.once('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); var onPortletReady = function() { document.body.addEventListener('click', handleDownloadClick); }; Liferay.once('portletReady', onPortletReady); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onVote = function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send('VOTE', 'Ratings', { className: event.className, classPK: event.classPK, ratingType: event.ratingType, score: event.score }); } }; var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('ratings:vote', onVote); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); }; Liferay.on('ratings:vote', onVote); Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onShare = function(data) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send('shared', 'SocialBookmarks', { className: data.className, classPK: data.classPK, type: data.type, url: data.url }); } }; var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('socialBookmarks:share', onShare); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); }; Liferay.on('socialBookmarks:share', onShare); Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); })(); if (Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG) { svg4everybody( { attributeName: 'data-href', polyfill: true, validate: function (src, svg, use) { return !src || !src.startsWith('#'); } } ); } Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance_', portletId: 'com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance', refreshURL: '\x2feurostat\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d11616297\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications', refreshURLData: {} } ); (function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var assetEntryId = ''; if (assetEntryId) { window.location.hash = assetEntryId; } })(); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi_', portletId: 'com_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi', refreshURL: '\x2feurostat\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d11616297\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_asset_publisher_web_portlet_AssetPublisherPortlet_INSTANCE_VwClMKDuYbqi\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_', portletId: 'estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J', refreshURL: '\x2feurostat\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d11616297\x26p_p_id\x3destatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId_', portletId: 'com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId', refreshURL: '\x2feurostat\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d11616297\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Feurostat\x252Fweb\x252Fmain\x252Fpublications', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Loader.require('metal-dom/src/all/dom', function(metalDomSrcAllDom) { (function(){ var dom = metalDomSrcAllDom; (function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var focusInPortletHandler = dom.delegate( document, 'focusin', '.portlet', function(event) { dom.addClasses(dom.closest(event.delegateTarget, '.portlet'), 'open'); } ); var focusOutPortletHandler = dom.delegate( document, 'focusout', '.portlet', function(event) { dom.removeClasses(dom.closest(event.delegateTarget, '.portlet'), 'open'); } ); })();})(); });AUI().use('liferay-menu', 'liferay-notice', 'aui-base', 'liferay-session', 'liferay-poller', function(A) {(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; if (A.UA.mobile) { Liferay.Util.addInputCancel(); } })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; new Liferay.Menu(); var liferayNotices = Liferay.Data.notices; for (var i = 1; i < liferayNotices.length; i++) { new Liferay.Notice(liferayNotices[i]); } })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; Liferay.Session = new Liferay.SessionBase( { autoExtend: true, redirectOnExpire: false, redirectUrl: 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fec\x2eeuropa\x2eeu\x2feurostat\x2fweb\x2fmain\x2fhome', sessionLength: 900, sessionTimeoutOffset: 70, warningLength: 0 } ); })();}); // ]]> </script> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/o/com.liferay.product.navigation.user.personal.bar.web/css/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1663778092000" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/o/product-navigation-product-menu-web/css/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1663778092000" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/o/asset-publisher-web/css/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1663778074000" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/eurostat/o/segments-experiment-web/css/main.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1663778262000" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script src="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/js/main.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- This is from bottom-ext.jsp --> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ AUI().use( 'aui-base', function(A) { var frameElement = window.frameElement; if (frameElement && frameElement.getAttribute('id') === 'simulationDeviceIframe') { A.getBody().addClass('lfr-has-simulation-panel'); } } ); // ]]> </script><script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Loader.require('frontend-js-tooltip-support-web@2.0.5/index', function(frontendJsTooltipSupportWeb205Index) { (function(){ var TooltipSupport = frontendJsTooltipSupportWeb205Index; (function() { try { TooltipSupport.default() } catch (err) { console.error(err); } })();})(); }); // ]]> </script> <!-- inject:js --> <!-- endinject --> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10