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class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=31+de+desembre" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=31+de+desembre" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label 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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Esdeveniments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esdeveniments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Esdeveniments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esdeveniments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naixements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naixements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naixements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naixements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Necrològiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Necrològiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Necrològiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Necrològiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festes_i_commemoracions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festes_i_commemoracions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Festes i commemoracions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festes_i_commemoracions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">31 de desembre</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 201 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-201" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">201 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%A4%D1%85%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_31" title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 31 - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 31" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desember" title="31 Desember - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="31 Desember" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezember" title="31. Dezember - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="31. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_31_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 31 кӱни - altaic meridional" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 31 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altaic meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_December" title="31 December - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="31 December" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27aviento" title="31 d'aviento - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="31 d'aviento" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 ديسمبر - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="31 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%AF%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 دجنبر - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="31 دجنبر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 ديسمبر - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="31 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="৩১ ডিচেম্বৰ - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="৩১ ডিচেম্বৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27avientu" title="31 d'avientu - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="31 d'avientu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="31 декабр - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="31 декабр" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-e_ke_santoleaksat" title="31-e ke santoleaksat - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="31-e ke santoleaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_dekabr" title="31 dekabr - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="31 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ دسامبر - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۳۱ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 декабрь - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="31 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="31 Désémber - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="31 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezemba" title="31. Dezemba - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="31. Dezemba" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groud%C4%97_31" title="Groudė 31 - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Groudė 31" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desyembre_31" title="Desyembre 31 - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Desyembre 31" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="31 снежня - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="31 снежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="31 сьнежня - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="31 сьнежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="31 декември - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="31 декември" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="31 दिसंबर - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="31 दिसंबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Disimbir" title="31 Disimbir - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="31 Disimbir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0" title="৩১ ডিসেম্বর - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৩১ ডিসেম্বর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A2%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A3%E0%BC%A1%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༣༡ཉིན་ - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༣༡ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7" title="ডিসেম্বর ৩১ - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ডিসেম্বর ৩১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Kerzu" title="31 Kerzu - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="31 Kerzu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._decembar" title="31. decembar - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="31. decembar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_Diciembre" title="31 de Diciembre - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="31 de Diciembre" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_ngu%C5%8Fk_31_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="12 nguŏk 31 hô̤ - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="12 nguŏk 31 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 декабрь - txetxè" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="31 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_31" title="Disyembre 31 - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Disyembre 31" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A3%D9%A1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="٣١ی کانوونی یەکەم - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٣١ی کانوونی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_dicembre" title="31 di dicembre - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="31 di dicembre" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._prosinec" title="31. prosinec - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="31. prosinec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_g%C3%B2dnika" title="31 gòdnika - caixubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="31 gòdnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="caixubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2,_31" title="Раштав, 31 - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Раштав, 31" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Rhagfyr" title="31 Rhagfyr - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="31 Rhagfyr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._december" title="31. december - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="31. december" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezember" title="31. Dezember - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="31. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Kanun" title="31 Kanun - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="31 Kanun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_31" title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 31 - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 31" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="31 Δεκεμβρίου - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="31 Δεκεμβρίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_ed_dis%C3%A8mber" title="31 ed disèmber - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="31 ed disèmber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_31" title="December 31 - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="December 31" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-a_de_decembro" title="31-a de decembro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="31-a de decembro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_diciembre" title="31 de diciembre - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="31 de diciembre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._detsember" title="31. detsember - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="31. detsember" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abenduaren_31" title="Abenduaren 31 - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abenduaren 31" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_diziembri" title="31 diziembri - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="31 diziembri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ دسامبر - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۳۱ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._joulukuuta" title="31. joulukuuta - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="31. joulukuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._joulukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="31. joulukuu päiv - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="31. joulukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._desember" title="31. desember - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="31. desember" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%C3%A9cembre" title="31 décembre - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="31 décembre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_d%C3%A8cembro" title="31 de dècembro - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="31 de dècembro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Deetsember" title="31. Deetsember - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="31. Deetsember" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_Dicembar" title="31 di Dicembar - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="31 di Dicembar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_desimber" title="31 desimber - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="31 desimber" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Nollaig" title="31 Nollaig - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="31 Nollaig" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_ay" title="31 Kırım ay - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="31 Kırım ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8831%E8%99%9F" title="12月31號 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="12月31號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_an_D%C3%B9bhlachd" title="31 an Dùbhlachd - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="31 an Dùbhlachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_decembro" title="31 de decembro - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="31 de decembro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_jasypak%C3%B5i" title="31 jasypakõi - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="31 jasypakõi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desember" title="31 Desember - gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="31 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A9%E0%AB%A7" title="ડિસેમ્બર ૩૧ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ડિસેમ્બર ૩૧" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Mee_ny_Nollick" title="31 Mee ny Nollick - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="31 Mee ny Nollick" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-ngie%CC%8Dt_31-ngit" title="12-ngie̍t 31-ngit - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="12-ngie̍t 31-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D7%91%D7%93%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8" title="31 בדצמבר - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="31 בדצמבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ दिसम्बर - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="३१ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_December" title="31 December - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="31 December" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._prosinca" title="31. prosinca - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="31. prosinca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._decembra" title="31. decembra - alt sòrab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="31. decembra" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alt sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_desanm" title="31 desanm - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="31 desanm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_31." title="December 31. - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="December 31." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_31" title="Դեկտեմբերի 31 - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեկտեմբերի 31" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="31 Դեկտեմբեր - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="31 Դեկտեմբեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_decembre" title="31 de decembre - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="31 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desember" title="31 Desember - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="31 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_decembre" title="31 decembre - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="31 decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Disemba" title="31 Disemba - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="31 Disemba" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembre_31" title="Disiembre 31 - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Disiembre 31" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%B9_31" title="ОагӀой 31 - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ОагӀой 31" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/31ma_di_decembro" title="31ma di decembro - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="31ma di decembro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._desember" title="31. desember - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="31. desember" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_dicembre" title="31 dicembre - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="31 dicembre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8831%E6%97%A5" title="12月31日 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="12月31日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/pavrelma%27i_31moi" title="pavrelma'i 31moi - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="pavrelma'i 31moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Dh%C3%A9s%C3%A8mber" title="31 Dhésèmber - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="31 Dhésèmber" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="31 დეკემბერი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="31 დეკემბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-dekabr" title="31-dekabr - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="31-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_du%C7%A7ember" title="31 duǧember - cabilenc" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="31 duǧember" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilenc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="31 желтоқсан - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="31 желтоқсан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9F%A3%E1%9F%A1%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%92%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BC" title="ថ្ងៃទី៣១ខែធ្នូ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ថ្ងៃទី៣១ខែធ្នូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%A7" title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೩೧ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೩೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_31%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 31일 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="12월 31일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D8%B1_31" title="دَسَمبَر 31 - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="دَسَمبَر 31" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezemmber" title="31. Dezemmber - kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="31. Dezemmber" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/31%C3%AA_kan%C3%BBna_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" title="31ê kanûna pêşîn - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="31ê kanûna pêşîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A6%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_31-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 31-ӧд лун - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 31-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31-декабрь - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="31-декабрь" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Decembris" title="31 Decembris - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="31 Decembris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezember" title="31. Dezember - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="31. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_dex%C3%A9nbre" title="31 dexénbre - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="31 dexénbre" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_12" title="31 12 - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="31 12" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2" title="31 ທັນວາ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="31 ທັນວາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruod%C5%BEio_31" title="Gruodžio 31 - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gruodžio 31" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._decembris" title="31. decembris - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="31. decembris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ दिसम्बर - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="३१ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desember" title="31 Desember - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="31 Desember" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desambra" title="31 Desambra - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="31 Desambra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="31 теле - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="31 теле" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="31 декември - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="31 декември" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC_31" title="ഡിസംബർ 31 - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡിസംബർ 31" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_31" title="12 сарын 31 - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="12 сарын 31" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="डिसेंबर ३१ - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डिसेंबर ३१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Disember" title="31 Disember - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="31 Disember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%83%E1%81%81_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC" title="၃၁ ဒီဇင်ဘာ - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၃၁ ဒီဇင်ဘာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_31_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ацамковонь 31 чи - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ацамковонь 31 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ دسامبر - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۳۱ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_metztli_diciembre" title="31 metztli diciembre - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="31 metztli diciembre" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%27e_dicembre" title="31 'e dicembre - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="31 'e dicembre" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Dezember" title="31. Dezember - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="31. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="डिसेम्बर ३१ - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="डिसेम्बर ३१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._desember" title="31. desember - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="31. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._desember" title="31. desember - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="31. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_D%C3%A9zembre" title="31 Dézembre - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="31 Dézembre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manthole_31" title="Manthole 31 - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Manthole 31" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_decembre" title="31 de decembre - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="31 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._talvikuudu" title="31. talvikuudu - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="31. talvikuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%A7_%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0" title="୩୧ ଡିସେମ୍ବର - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୩୧ ଡିସେମ୍ବର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="31 декабры - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="31 декабры" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0" title="31 ਦਸੰਬਰ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="31 ਦਸੰਬਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_31" title="Disyembre 31 - pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Disyembre 31" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembri_31" title="Disiembri 31 - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Disiembri 31" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_des%C3%A8mber" title="31 di desèmber - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="31 di desèmber" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_grudnia" title="31 grudnia - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="31 grudnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 دسمبر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="31 دسمبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 ډيسمبر - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="31 ډيسمبر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_dezembro" title="31 de dezembro - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="31 de dezembro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%C3%B1iqin_qhapaq_raymi_killapi" title="31 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="31 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_decembrie" title="31 decembrie - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="31 decembrie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F" title="31 декабря - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="31 декабря" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="31. децембер - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="31. децембер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ दिसम्बर - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="३१ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8B_31" title="Ахсынньы 31 - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ахсынньы 31" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_dic%C3%A8mmiru" title="31 di dicèmmiru - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="31 di dicèmmiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_December" title="31 December - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="31 December" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%DA%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 ڊسمبر - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="31 ڊسمبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovlam%C3%A1nu_31." title="Juovlamánu 31. - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Juovlamánu 31." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._12." title="31. 12. - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="31. 12." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_31" title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 31 - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 31" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_31" title="දෙසැම්බර් 31 - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙසැම්බර් 31" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_31" title="December 31 - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="December 31" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._december" title="31. december - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="31. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._december" title="31. december - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="31. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovl%C3%A2m%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_31." title="Juovlâmáánu 31. - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Juovlâmáánu 31." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvita_31" title="Zvita 31 - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zvita 31" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_dhjetor" title="31 dhjetor - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="31 dhjetor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="31. децембар - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="31. децембар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="31 Désémber - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="31 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Desemba" title="31 Desemba - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="31 Desemba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_grud%C5%84a" title="31 grudńa - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="31 grudńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_31" title="திசம்பர் 31 - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திசம்பர் 31" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_31" title="డిసెంబర్ 31 - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డిసెంబర్ 31" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="31 декабр - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="31 декабр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="31 ธันวาคม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="31 ธันวาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_dekabr" title="31 dekabr - turcman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="31 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_31" title="Disyembre 31 - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disyembre 31" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Dekabr" title="31 Dekabr - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="31 Dekabr" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Aral%C4%B1k" title="31 Aralık - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="31 Aralık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%27wendzamhala_31" title="N'wendzamhala 31 - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="N'wendzamhala 31" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 декабрь - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="31 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80" title="31 толсур - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="31 толсур" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="31 грудня - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="31 грудня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 دسمبر - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="31 دسمبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-dekabr" title="31-dekabr - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="31-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_disenbre" title="31 de disenbre - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="31 de disenbre" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_th%C3%A1ng_12" title="31 tháng 12 - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="31 tháng 12" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekul_31" title="Dekul 31 - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dekul 31" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_decimbe" title="31 di decimbe - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="31 di decimbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_31" title="Disyembre 31 - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Disyembre 31" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8831%E5%8F%B7" title="12月31号 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="12月31号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_31" title="Бар сарин 31 - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Бар сарин 31" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="31 ქირსეთუთა - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="31 ქირსეთუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="31סטן דעצעמבער - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="31סטן דעצעמבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_December" title="31 December - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="31 December" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_nyied_31_hauh" title="12 nyied 31 hauh - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="12 nyied 31 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_december" title="31 december - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="31 december" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8831%E6%97%A5" title="12月31日 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="12月31日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%85%E4%B8%80%E6%97%A5" title="公曆十二月卅一日 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="公曆十二月卅一日" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_goe%CC%8Dh_31_ji%CC%8Dt" title="12 goe̍h 31 ji̍t - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="12 goe̍h 31 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8831%E8%99%9F" title="12月31號 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="12月31號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2912#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/31_de_desembre" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/31_de_desembre" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/31_de_desembre" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&oldid=34182508" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=31_de_desembre&id=34182508&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/December_31" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:31_de_desembre" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquinotícies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/31_de_desembre" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquidites</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2912" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours" style="float:right; margin-left: 1em; text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #ccccff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre"><<</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><b>Desembre <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gener" title="Gener">>></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #ccccff; border: none;"> <td width="14%">dl </td> <td width="14%">dt </td> <td width="14%">dc </td> <td width="14%">dj </td> <td width="14%">dv </td> <td width="14%">ds </td> <td width="14%">dg </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_de_desembre" title="1 de desembre">1r</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2_de_desembre" title="2 de desembre">2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/3_de_desembre" title="3 de desembre">3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/4_de_desembre" title="4 de desembre">4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/5_de_desembre" title="5 de desembre">5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/6_de_desembre" title="6 de desembre">6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/7_de_desembre" title="7 de desembre">7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/8_de_desembre" title="8 de desembre">8</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/9_de_desembre" title="9 de desembre">9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/10_de_desembre" title="10 de desembre">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/11_de_desembre" title="11 de desembre">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/12_de_desembre" title="12 de desembre">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/13_de_desembre" title="13 de desembre">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/14_de_desembre" title="14 de desembre">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/15_de_desembre" title="15 de desembre">15</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/16_de_desembre" title="16 de desembre">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/17_de_desembre" title="17 de desembre">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/18_de_desembre" title="18 de desembre">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/19_de_desembre" title="19 de desembre">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/20_de_desembre" title="20 de desembre">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/21_de_desembre" title="21 de desembre">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/22_de_desembre" title="22 de desembre">22</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/23_de_desembre" title="23 de desembre">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/24_de_desembre" title="24 de desembre">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/25_de_desembre" title="25 de desembre">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/26_de_desembre" title="26 de desembre">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/27_de_desembre" title="27 de desembre">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/28_de_desembre" title="28 de desembre">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/29_de_desembre" title="29 de desembre">29</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/30_de_desembre" title="30 de desembre">30</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">31</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #ccccff;"> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/Calendari_d%27esdeveniments" title="Calendari d'esdeveniments">Tots els dies</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>31 de desembre</b> és el tres-cents seixanta-cinquè <a href="/wiki/Dia" title="Dia">dia</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Any" title="Any">any</a> del <a href="/wiki/Calendari_gregori%C3%A0" title="Calendari gregorià">calendari gregorià</a> i el tres-cents seixanta sisè <a href="/wiki/Dia" title="Dia">dia</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Any" title="Any">any</a> en els <a href="/wiki/Any_de_trasp%C3%A0s" title="Any de traspàs">anys de traspàs</a>. No resta cap més <a href="/wiki/Dia" title="Dia">dia</a> per acabar l'<a href="/wiki/Any" title="Any">any</a>, puix que n'és el darrer. Per això, als <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a>, és el dia de l'<a href="/wiki/Home_dels_Nassos" class="mw-redirect" title="Home dels Nassos">Home dels Nassos</a>, que té tants <a href="/wiki/Nas" title="Nas">nassos</a> com dies té l'any. També és conegut com el dia de <a href="/wiki/Sant_Silvestre" class="mw-disambig" title="Sant Silvestre">Sant Silvestre</a>. L'endemà serà el dia de <b><a href="/wiki/Cap_d%27any" title="Cap d'any">cap d'any</a></b>, per això aquest dia és el preludi de la <a href="/wiki/Nit_de_cap_d%27any" title="Nit de cap d'any">Nit de cap d'any</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esdeveniments">Esdeveniments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Esdeveniments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Països Catalans</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1148" title="1148">1148</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tortosa" title="Tortosa">Tortosa</a> (el <a href="/wiki/Baix_Ebre" title="Baix Ebre">Baix Ebre</a>): <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_IV" title="Ramon Berenguer IV">Ramon Berenguer IV</a> culmina la conquesta de la ciutat al <a href="/wiki/Califa" title="Califa">califa</a> <a href="/wiki/Almor%C3%A0vits" class="mw-redirect" title="Almoràvits">almoràvit</a> <i>al-Muzaffar</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> - <a href="/wiki/Palma" title="Palma">Palma</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jaume_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaume I">Jaume I</a> entra vencedor a la ciutat després de conquerir <a href="/wiki/Mallorca" title="Mallorca">Mallorca</a> al <a href="/wiki/Sold%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Soldà">soldà</a> <a href="/wiki/Almohades" class="mw-redirect" title="Almohades">almohade</a> <i>Abu-l-Ala Idris al Mamun</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> - <a href="/wiki/Palma" title="Palma">Palma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mallorca" title="Mallorca">Mallorca</a>): acte fundacional de l'<a href="/wiki/Obra_Cultural_Balear" title="Obra Cultural Balear">Obra Cultural Balear</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: El <a href="/wiki/Diari_Oficial_de_la_Generalitat" class="mw-redirect" title="Diari Oficial de la Generalitat">Diari Oficial de la Generalitat</a> publica la <a href="/wiki/Llei_Org%C3%A0nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Llei Orgànica">Llei Orgànica</a> 4/1979, de 18 de desembre, de l'<a href="/wiki/Estatut_d%27Autonomia_de_Catalunya_de_1979" title="Estatut d'Autonomia de Catalunya de 1979">Estatut d'Autonomia de Catalunya</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Resta del món</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1467" title="1467">1467</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> (Itàlia): primer llibre imprès a Roma, que també és el primer imprès d'un autor viu, que en planifica l'edició: <i>Meditationes</i> de <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Torquemada" title="Juan de Torquemada">Juan de Torquemada</a>, imprès per Ulrich Hahn. És el primer imprès il·lustrat fora d'Alemanya i el primer que incorpora un retrat d'una persona viva.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> - <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>: es publica la novel·la històrica <i>Rob Roy</i> de <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> - cerro de la Atalaya, <a href="/wiki/Medina-Sidonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Medina-Sidonia">Medina-Sidonia</a>: El guerriller antifranquista <a href="/wiki/Bernab%C3%A9_L%C3%B3pez_Calle" title="Bernabé López Calle">Bernabé López Calle</a> és mort en una emboscada.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> - <a href="/wiki/Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Txecoslovàquia">Txecoslovàquia</a>: el país <a href="/wiki/Dissoluci%C3%B3_de_Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Dissolució de Txecoslovàquia">es divideix pacíficament</a> entre la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Txeca" class="mw-redirect" title="República Txeca">República Txeca</a> i <a href="/wiki/Eslov%C3%A0quia" title="Eslovàquia">Eslovàquia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> - <a href="/wiki/Panam%C3%A0" title="Panamà">Panamà</a>: el <a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Panam%C3%A0" title="Canal de Panamà">canal</a> passa a mans <a href="/wiki/Panam%C3%A0" title="Panamà">panamenyes</a>, d'acord amb els <a href="/wiki/Tractats_del_Canal_de_Panam%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Tractats del Canal de Panamà">Tractats</a> que <a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Carter" title="James Earl Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> i <a href="/wiki/Omar_Torrijos_Herrera" class="mw-redirect" title="Omar Torrijos Herrera">Omar Torrijos</a> havien signat i que el <a href="/wiki/Senat_dels_Estats_Units" title="Senat dels Estats Units">Senat estatunidenc</a> havia ratificat el <a href="/wiki/18_d%27abril" title="18 d'abril">18 d'abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> - <a href="/wiki/K%C3%ADiv" title="Kíiv">Kíiv</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Ucraïna">Ucraïna</a>): dimiteix el primer ministre pro <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">rus</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Ucraïna">Ucraïna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Ianuk%C3%B3vitx" class="mw-redirect" title="Viktor Ianukóvitx">Viktor Ianukóvitx</a>, després que la repetició de les eleccions el <a href="/wiki/26_de_desembre" title="26 de desembre">dia 26</a> hagi donat la victòria a <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADktor_Iutxenko" class="mw-redirect" title="Víktor Iutxenko">Víktor Iutxenko</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> - <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a>: la <a href="/wiki/Llei_11/2007" class="mw-redirect" title="Llei 11/2007">llei 11/2007</a> obliga a totes les <a href="/wiki/Administraci%C3%B3_p%C3%BAblica" title="Administració pública">administracions públiques</a> a donar l'opció telemàtica de tots els seus serveis.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units">EAU</a>): Un incendi en el transcurs de les celebracions de cap d'any destrueix bona part de l'edifici <i><a href="/wiki/The_Address_Downtown_Dubai" title="The Address Downtown Dubai">The Address Downtown Dubai</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> - L'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_Mundial_de_la_Salut" title="Organització Mundial de la Salut">Organització Mundial de la Salut</a> rep l'avís de casos de pneumònia de causa desconeguda detectats a <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Va resultar ser el <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>, la causa de la <a href="/wiki/Pand%C3%A8mia_per_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandèmia per COVID-19">pandèmia per COVID-19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naixements">Naixements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Naixements"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Països Catalans</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1378" title="1378">1378</a> - <a href="/wiki/La_Torreta_de_Canals" title="La Torreta de Canals">la Torreta de Canals</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Costera" title="Costera">Costera</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Alfons_de_Borja" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfons de Borja">Alfons de Borja</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_Cat%C3%B2lica" class="mw-redirect" title="Església Catòlica">Església Catòlica</a> de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> amb el nom de <b>Calixt III</b> de 1455 a 1458. Primer Papa catalanoparlant de la història (m. 1458).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1431" title="1431">1431</a> - <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A0tiva" title="Xàtiva">Xàtiva</a>, la Costera: <b><a href="/wiki/Roderic_de_Borja" class="mw-redirect" title="Roderic de Borja">Roderic de Borja</a></b>, Papa de l'Església Catòlica de Roma amb el nom d'<b>Alexandre VI</b> de 1492 a 1503. Segon Papa catalanoparlant de la història, després del seu oncle Calixt III (m. 1503).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> - <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A8ncia" title="València">València</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Horta_de_Val%C3%A8ncia" class="mw-redirect" title="Horta de València">Horta</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Danvila_y_Collado" title="Manuel Danvila y Collado">Manuel Danvila y Collado</a></b>, advocat, historiador i polític valencià, ministre de Governació d'<a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> el <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> durant la regència de <a href="/wiki/Maria_Cristina_d%27Habsburg-Lorena" title="Maria Cristina d'Habsburg-Lorena">Maria Cristina</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> - <a href="/wiki/Arenys_de_Mar" title="Arenys de Mar">Arenys de Mar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maresme" title="Maresme">Maresme</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Fidel_Fita_i_Colomer" title="Fidel Fita i Colomer">Fidel Fita i Colomer</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Arqueologia" title="Arqueologia">arqueòleg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epigrafia" title="Epigrafia">epigrafista</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filologia" title="Filologia">filòleg</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria" title="Història">historiador</a> <a href="/wiki/Companyia_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="Companyia de Jesús">jesuïta</a> <a href="/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> - <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Enriqueta_Compte_y_Riqu%C3%A9" title="Enriqueta Compte y Riqué">Enriqueta Compte y Riqué</a></b>, mestra uruguaianocatalana, fundadora del primer Jardí d'Infants de <a href="/wiki/Sud-am%C3%A8rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Sud-amèrica">Sud-amèrica</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell%C3%B3_de_la_Plana" title="Castelló de la Plana">Castelló de la Plana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plana_Alta" title="Plana Alta">Plana Alta</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Guinot_Vilar" title="Salvador Guinot Vilar">Salvador Guinot Vilar</a></b>, escriptor i alcalde de Castelló (m. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> - <a href="/wiki/Burgos" title="Burgos">Burgos</a>, <b><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Vill%C3%A9n" class="mw-redirect" title="María Villén">María Villén</a></b>, pedagoga, directora de l'Escola Normal de València, renovadora de l'ensenyament republicà.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> - Neix a <a href="/wiki/Palam%C3%B3s" title="Palamós">Palamós</a> (<a href="/wiki/Girona" title="Girona">Girona</a>) el <a href="/wiki/Periodista" title="Periodista">periodista</a> i propagandista <a href="/wiki/Anarcosindicalista" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarcosindicalista">anarcosindicalista</a> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eusebi_Carb%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eusebi Carbó (encara no existeix)">Eusebi Carbó</a></b>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> - <a href="/wiki/Miravet" title="Miravet">Miravet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ribera_d%27Ebre" title="Ribera d'Ebre">Ribera d'Ebre</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Roc_Llop_i_Convalia" title="Roc Llop i Convalia">Roc Llop i Convalia</a>,</b> <a href="/wiki/Sindicalista" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindicalista">sindicalista</a>, i escriptor (m. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Joan_Ferr%C3%A0ndiz_i_Castells" title="Joan Ferràndiz i Castells">Joan Ferràndiz i Castells</a>,</b> pintor i escriptor català; reconegut internacionalment com a autor de Nadales.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> - <a href="/wiki/Darnius" title="Darnius">Darnius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alt_Empord%C3%A0" title="Alt Empordà">Alt Empordà</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Josep_Maria_Gironella_i_Pous" title="Josep Maria Gironella i Pous">Josep Maria Gironella i Pous</a></b>, escriptor català en llengua castellana (m. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Elena_Blume_i_Carreras" title="Elena Blume i Carreras">Elena Blume i Carreras</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Gimn%C3%A0stica_art%C3%ADstica" title="Gimnàstica artística">gimnasta</a> barcelonina, primera campiona de Catalunya de la història.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> - <a href="/wiki/Figueres_(Alt_Empord%C3%A0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Figueres (Alt Empordà)">Figueres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alt_Empord%C3%A0" title="Alt Empordà">Alt Empordà</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Boixad%C3%B3s_i_Mal%C3%A9" title="Ramon Boixadós i Malé">Ramon Boixadós i Malé</a></b> fou un enginyer industrial i directiu d'empreses.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Regina_S%C3%A1inz_de_la_Maza_Lasoli" title="Regina Sáinz de la Maza Lasoli">Regina Sáinz de la Maza Lasoli</a></b>, destacada <a href="/wiki/Historiadora" class="mw-redirect" title="Historiadora">historiadora</a> i <a href="/wiki/Medievalista" title="Medievalista">medievalista</a> catalana (m. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-ferrer2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ferrer2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Iolanda_Batall%C3%A9_i_Prats" title="Iolanda Batallé i Prats">Iolanda Batallé i Prats</a></b>, professora, periodista, editora i escriptora catalana, directora de l'<a href="/wiki/Institut_Ramon_Llull" title="Institut Ramon Llull">Institut Ramon Llull</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Resta del món</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1491" title="1491">1491</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sant-Malo%C3%B9" title="Sant-Maloù">Sant-Maloù</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cartier" title="Jacques Cartier">Jacques Cartier</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Navegant" class="mw-redirect" title="Navegant">navegant</a> i explorador <a href="/wiki/Bret%C3%B3" title="Bretó">bretó</a>, el primer gran explorador <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a> de <a href="/wiki/Nord-am%C3%A8rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord-amèrica">Nord-amèrica</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1557" title="1557">1557</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Arima_Yoriyuki" title="Arima Yoriyuki">Arima Yoriyuki</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tic" title="Matemàtic">matemàtic</a> <a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%B3" title="Japó">japonès</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_del_Main" title="Frankfurt del Main">Frankfurt del Main</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hessen" title="Hessen">Hessen</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Marie_d%27Agoult" title="Marie d'Agoult">Marie d'Agoult</a></b>, escriptora <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesa</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>- <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%A7ana" title="Marçana">Marçana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Loubet" title="Émile Loubet">Emile Loubet</a></b>, advocat, President de la República Francesa (m. <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> - Uniontown, <a href="/wiki/Pennsilv%C3%A0nia" title="Pennsilvània">Pennsilvània</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d'Amèrica">EUA</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a></b>, militar i polític estatunidenc, <a href="/wiki/Premi_Nobel_de_la_Pau" title="Premi Nobel de la Pau">Premi Nobel de la Pau</a> de <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> - <a href="/wiki/Le_Cateau-Cambr%C3%A9sis" title="Le Cateau-Cambrésis">Le Cateau-Cambrésis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Pintor" title="Pintor">pintor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Escultor" class="mw-redirect" title="Escultor">escultor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Dissenyador" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissenyador">dissenyador</a> francès (m. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> - <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smilde" title="Smilde">Smilde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos">Països Baixos</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Isra%C3%ABl_de_Haan" title="Jacob Israël de Haan">Jacob Israël de Haan</a>,</b> escriptor, poeta, jurista i publicista gai.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwickau" title="Zwickau">Zwickau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Max_Pechstein" title="Max Pechstein">Max Pechstein</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Pintor" title="Pintor">pintor</a> <a href="/wiki/Expressionisme" title="Expressionisme">expressionista</a> i <a href="/wiki/Grafista" class="mw-redirect" title="Grafista">grafista</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">alemany</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buczacz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buczacz (encara no existeix)">Buczacz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Austrohongar%C3%A8s" title="Imperi Austrohongarès">Imperi Austrohongarès</a>, a l'actual <a href="/wiki/Ucra%C3%AFna" title="Ucraïna">Ucraïna</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Simon_Wiesenthal" title="Simon Wiesenthal">Simon Wiesenthal</a>,</b> conegut caçador de nazis (m. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gondar" title="Gondar">Gondar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia">Etiòpia</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Yosef_Ben-Jochannan" title="Yosef Ben-Jochannan">Yosef Ben-Jochannan</a></b>, historiador afrocentrista.</li> <li>1919 - <a href="/wiki/Fes" title="Fes">Fes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Abdelcarim_Gal%C2%B7lab" title="Abdelcarim Gal·lab">Abdelcarim Gal·lab</a></b> fou un <a href="/wiki/Escriptor" title="Escriptor">escriptor</a> marroquí.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> - Devizes, <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Daphne_Oram" title="Daphne Oram">Daphne Oram</a></b>, compositora i intèrpret de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_electr%C3%B2nica" title="Música electrònica">música electrònica</a>, pionera de la <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_concreta" title="Música concreta">música concreta</a> (m. 2003).<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_Obit_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_Obit-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kolin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolin">Kolin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Txecoslovàquia">Txecoslovàquia</a>: <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eva_Randov%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eva Randová (encara no existeix)">Eva Randová</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Mezzosoprano" title="Mezzosoprano">mezzosoprano</a> txeca.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karcag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karcag (encara no existeix)">Karcag</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hongria" title="Hongria">Hongria</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Avram Hershko</a></b>, biòleg israelià d'origen hongarès, <a href="/wiki/Premi_Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Premi Nobel de Química">Premi Nobel de Química</a> de l'any <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> - <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">Escòcia</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Chapman_Ferguson" title="Alexander Chapman Ferguson">Alexander Chapman Ferguson</a>,</b> jugador i entrenador de <a href="/wiki/Futbol" title="Futbol">futbol</a> escocès.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> - Poulton-le-Fylde, <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Andy_Summers" title="Andy Summers">Andy Summers</a></b>, músic i <a href="/wiki/Compositor" title="Compositor">compositor</a> anglès, guitarrista de <i><a href="/wiki/The_Police" title="The Police">The Police</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> - <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roswell_(Nou_M%C3%A8xic)" title="Roswell (Nou Mèxic)">Roswell</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nou_M%C3%A8xic" title="Nou Mèxic">Nou Mèxic</a>), <a href="/wiki/EUA" class="mw-redirect" title="EUA">EUA</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/John_Denver" title="John Denver">John Denver</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Cantant" title="Cantant">cantant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositor" title="Compositor">compositor</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsic" title="Músic">músic</a> i <a href="/wiki/Actor" title="Actor">actor</a> <a href="/wiki/Estatunidenc" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatunidenc">estatunidenc</a> (m. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Snainton, <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a></b>, actor britànic guanyador d'un <a href="/wiki/Oscar" title="Oscar">Oscar</a> per <i><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="Gandhi (pel·lícula)">Gandhi</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> - <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Donna_Summer" title="Donna Summer">Donna Summer</a></b>, cantant i compositora musical afroamericana (m. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> - <a href="/wiki/Linlithgow" title="Linlithgow">Linlithgow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">Escòcia</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtic" title="Polític">polític</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economista" title="Economista">economista</a> i <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador</a> <a href="/wiki/Escocesos" title="Escocesos">escocès</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primer_Ministre_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Primer Ministre d'Escòcia">Primer Ministre d'Escòcia</a> entre el <a href="/wiki/17_de_maig" title="17 de maig">17 de maig</a> de <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> i el <a href="/wiki/18_de_novembre" title="18 de novembre">18 de novembre</a> de <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> - <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%BCl" title="Seül">Seül</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Psy" class="mw-redirect" title="Psy">Psy</a></b>, cantant coreà.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> - <a href="/wiki/Newport_News" title="Newport News">Newport News</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virg%C3%ADnia" title="Virgínia">Virgínia</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Gabrielle_Douglas" title="Gabrielle Douglas">Gabrielle Douglas</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Gimnasta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gimnasta">gimnasta</a> artística estatunidenca, medalla d'or als <a href="/wiki/Jocs_Ol%C3%ADmpics_de_Londres_2012" class="mw-redirect" title="Jocs Olímpics de Londres 2012">JJOO de Londres 2012</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Necrològiques"><span id="Necrol.C3.B2giques"></span>Necrològiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Necrològiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Països Catalans</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> - <a href="/wiki/Castell%C3%B3_de_la_Plana" title="Castelló de la Plana">Castelló de la Plana</a> (la <a href="/wiki/Plana_Alta" title="Plana Alta">Plana Alta</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Miquel_Peris_Segarra" title="Miquel Peris Segarra">Miquel Peris Segarra</a></b>, poeta <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0" title="País Valencià">valencià</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gandia" title="Gandia">Gandia</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Joan_Climent_i_Pascual" title="Joan Climent i Pascual">Joan Climent i Pascual</a></b>, poeta valencià (n. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Mois%C3%A8s_Broggi_i_Vall%C3%A8s" title="Moisès Broggi i Vallès">Moisès Broggi i Vallès</a></b>, metge i pacifista català (n. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Albina_Francitorra_Ale%C3%B1%C3%A0" title="Albina Francitorra Aleñà">Albina Francitorra i Aleñà</a></b>, periodista i escriptora (n. 1912).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Colita" title="Colita">Colita</a></b>, fotògrafa catalana (n. 1940).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Resta del món</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/192" title="192">192</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0" title="Imperi Romà">Imoeri Romà</a>)ː <b><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2mmode" title="Còmmode">Còmmode</a></b>, emperador romà.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1510" title="1510">1510</a> - <a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Blanca_Maria_Sforza" title="Blanca Maria Sforza">Blanca Maria Sforza</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">emperadriu consort del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1610" title="1610">1610</a> - <a href="/wiki/Leiden" title="Leiden">Leiden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos">Països Baixos</a>); <b><a href="/wiki/Ludolph_van_Ceulen" title="Ludolph van Ceulen">Ludolph van Ceulen</a></b>, matemàtic holandès (n. <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Alexis_de_Chateauneuf" title="Alexis de Chateauneuf">Alexis de Chateauneuf</a></b>, arquitecte i urbanista (n. <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> - <a href="/wiki/Estocolm" title="Estocolm">Estocolm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">Suècia</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Fredrika_Bremer" title="Fredrika Bremer">Fredrika Bremer</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Escriptor" title="Escriptor">escriptora</a> i <a href="/wiki/Activisme" title="Activisme">activista</a> <a href="/wiki/Feminisme" title="Feminisme">feminista</a> <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">sueca</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> - <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sch%C3%B6neberg" title="Schöneberg">Schöneberg</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Maximiliane_von_Oriola" title="Maximiliane von Oriola">Maximiliane von Oriola</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%B3_literari" title="Saló literari">salonnière</a> berlinesa del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span> (n. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York">Nova York</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Susan_Fenimore_Cooper" title="Susan Fenimore Cooper">Susan Fenimore Cooper</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Escriptora" class="mw-redirect" title="Escriptora">escriptora</a> i <a href="/wiki/Naturalisme" title="Naturalisme">naturalista</a> <a href="/wiki/Nord-americana" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord-americana">estatunidenca</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> - <a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Franz" title="Rudolph Franz">Rudolph Franz</a></b>, físic (n. <a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> - <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Alice_Ball" title="Alice Ball">Alice Ball</a></b>, química nord-americana que va desenvolupar un tractament efectiu contra la lepra (n. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mount_Dora" title="Mount Dora">Mount Dora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>ː <b><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Clapp" title="Cornelia Clapp">Cornelia Clapp</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%B2loga" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoòloga">zoòloga</a> i <a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A8mia" title="Acadèmia">acadèmica</a> <a href="/wiki/Estatunidenca" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatunidenca">estatunidenca</a> especialitzada en <a href="/wiki/Biologia_marina" title="Biologia marina">biologia marina (n.</a> <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> - <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Miguel_de_Unamuno_y_Jugo" title="Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo">Miguel de Unamuno</a></b>, escriptor i filòsof espanyol (n. <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> - <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Judith_Westphalen" title="Judith Westphalen">Judith Westphalen</a></b>, pintora <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA" title="Perú">peruana</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=DeKalb_(Texas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DeKalb (Texas) (encara no existeix)">DeKalb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, EUA: <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricky_Nelson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ricky Nelson (encara no existeix)">Ricky Nelson</a></b>, cantant Estatunidenc (n. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louveciennes" title="Louveciennes">Louveciennes</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Lilly_Dach%C3%A9" title="Lilly Daché">Lilly Daché</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Modista" title="Modista">modista</a> i <a href="/wiki/Capeller" title="Capeller">barretera</a> nord-americana i francesa (n. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> - <a href="/wiki/Glendale_(Calif%C3%B2rnia)" title="Glendale (Califòrnia)">Glendale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a> (<a href="/wiki/EUA" class="mw-redirect" title="EUA">EUA</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/James_Avery" title="James Avery">James Avery</a></b>, actor <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d'Amèrica">estatunidenc</a>, conegut pel <i><a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A8dia_de_situaci%C3%B3" title="Comèdia de situació">sitcom</a></i> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fresh_Prince_of_Bel-Air" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air">The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air</a></i> (n. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> - <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a>): <b><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Cole" title="Natalie Cole">Natalie Cole</a></b>, cantant, <a href="/wiki/Compositora" class="mw-redirect" title="Compositora">compositora</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Int%C3%A8rpret" title="Intèrpret">intèrpret</a> <a href="/wiki/Estatunidenca" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatunidenca">estatunidenca</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mater_Ecclesiae" title="Mater Ecclesiae">Mater Ecclesiae</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Benet_XVI" title="Benet XVI">Benet XVI</a></b>, 265è papa de l'Església Catòlica Romana (n. <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festes_i_commemoracions">Festes i commemoracions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Festes i commemoracions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Festa Local de <a href="/wiki/Ger" title="Ger">Ger</a> a la comarca de la <a href="/wiki/Cerdanya" title="Cerdanya">Cerdanya</a>.</li> <li>Santoral: sants <a href="/wiki/Silvestre_I" title="Silvestre I">Silvestre I</a>, papa; <a href="/wiki/Coloma_de_Sens" title="Coloma de Sens">Coloma de Sens</a> màrtir; <a href="/wiki/Joan_Francesc_Regis" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan Francesc Regis">Joan Francesc Regis</a>, prevere; <a href="/wiki/Caterina_Labour%C3%A9" title="Caterina Labouré">Caterina Labouré</a>, verge; <a href="/wiki/Teofilacte_d%27Ocrida" title="Teofilacte d'Ocrida">Teofilacte d'Ocrida</a> (només a l'Església ortodoxa).</li> <li>Darrer <a href="/wiki/Dia" title="Dia">dia</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Any" title="Any">any</a>: segons <a href="/wiki/Joan_Amades_i_Gelats" title="Joan Amades i Gelats">Joan Amades</a> és el dia més pervers després del de <a href="/wiki/24_de_juny" title="24 de juny">Sant Joan</a>, en què el <a href="/wiki/Dimoni" title="Dimoni">Dimoni</a> es manifesta en totes les formes.</li> <li>Dia de l'<a href="/wiki/Home_dels_Nassos" class="mw-redirect" title="Home dels Nassos">Home dels Nassos</a></li> <li>Nit de <a href="/wiki/Cap_d%27any" title="Cap d'any">cap d'any</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festa_de_l%27Estendard" title="Festa de l'Estendard">Festa de l'Estendard</a>, en commemoració de l'entrada de les tropes de <a href="/wiki/Jaume_el_Conqueridor" title="Jaume el Conqueridor">Jaume el Conqueridor</a> a <a href="/wiki/Palma" title="Palma">Palma</a> el <a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a>, és la festa cívica més antiga d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. malgrat que no té caràcter oficial: la diada oficial és el <a href="/wiki/Diada_de_Mallorca" class="mw-redirect" title="Diada de Mallorca">12 de setembre</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_desembre&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/12/31/internacional/1356977683.html">Veinte años del 'Divorcio de Terciopelo'</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/El_Mundo" title="El Mundo">El Mundo</a></i> [Consulta: 16 desembre 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/csr/don/05-january-2020-pneumonia-of-unkown-cause-china/en/">Pneumonia of unknown cause – China</a>».</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFZhouYangWangHu2020"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zhou</span>, Peng; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Yang</span>, Xing-Lou; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Wang</span>, Xian-Guang; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hu</span>, Ben; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zhang</span>, Lei; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zhang</span>, Wei; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Si</span>, Hao-Rui; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zhu</span>, Yan; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Li</span>, Bei «A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin». <i>Nature</i>, 579, 7798, 3-2020, pàg. 270–273. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020Natur.579..270Z">2020Natur.579..270Z</a>. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41586-020-2012-7">10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7095418">7095418</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32015507?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32015507">32015507</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diputados.gub.uy/data/docs/LegActual/Repartid/R0178-A01.pdf">Designación al Jardín de Infantes núm. 109 de la ciudad de Minas, departamento de Lavalleja</a>» (en castellà).  Cámara de Representantes de la República Oriental del Uruguay. Comisión de Educación y Cultura, 18-11-2020. [Consulta: 4 setembre 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:02_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMayordomo_PérezAgulló_Díaz2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mayordomo Pérez</span>, Alejandro; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Agulló Díaz</span>, Mª Carmen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=jSW2d0WC6jsC&pg=PA208&lpg=PA208&dq=Mar%C3%ADa+vICENTA+sILVESTRE+Vill%C3%A9n+DEL+REY&source=bl&ots=gV2brgzw1F&sig=YcVBk_ydQBTbfunnPMPZCAhlo0k&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj59YOd1MnQAhUIahoKHR93DgAQ6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=Mar%C3%ADa%20vICENTA%20sILVESTRE%20Vill%C3%A9n%20DEL%20REY&f=false"><i>La renovació pedagògica al País Valencià</i></a>.  València: UNIVERSITAT DE VALENCIA. SERVEI DE PUBLICACIONS, 2004, p. 440. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-370-5859-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-370-5859-7">ISBN 978-84-370-5859-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+renovaci%C3%B3+pedag%C3%B2gica+al+Pa%C3%ADs+Valenci%C3%A0&rft.aulast=Mayordomo+P%C3%A9rez&rft.aufirst=Alejandro&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=UNIVERSITAT+DE+VALENCIA.+SERVEI+DE+PUBLICACIONS&rft.place=Val%C3%A8ncia&rft.pages=440&rft.isbn=978-84-370-5859-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjSW2d0WC6jsC%26pg%3DPA208%26lpg%3DPA208%26dq%3DMar%25C3%25ADa%2BvICENTA%2BsILVESTRE%2BVill%25C3%25A9n%2BDEL%2BREY%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DgV2brgzw1F%26sig%3DYcVBk_ydQBTbfunnPMPZCAhlo0k%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwj59YOd1MnQAhUIahoKHR93DgAQ6AEIIjAB%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DMar%25C3%25ADa%2520vICENTA%2520sILVESTRE%2520Vill%25C3%25A9n%2520DEL%2520REY%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-eec-1789.xml">Elena Blume Carreras | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». [Consulta: 7 gener 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ferrer2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ferrer2_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFerrer_i_Mallol1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ferrer i Mallol</span>, María Teresa. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://estudiosmedievales.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosmedievales/article/viewFile/566/577">Biografía de Regina Sainz de la Maza Lasoli (1945-1997)</a>». <i>Anuario de Estudios Medievales</i>, Vol. 28, Núm. 1, 1998, pàg. XVII-XXIV [Consulta: 2 abril 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-21149266.xml">Iolanda Batallé i Prats | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». [Consulta: 5 novembre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Larousse</span>, Éditions. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/personnage/Jacques_Cartier/111926">Encyclopédie Larousse en ligne - Jacques Cartier</a>» (en francès). [Consulta: 6 desembre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0027178.xml">Marie de Flavigny | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». [Consulta: 29 octubre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNéret,_Gilles,(2002_[printing])"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Néret, Gilles,</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51437504"><i>Henri Matisse</i></a>. 1st ed.  Köln: Taschen, (2002 [printing]). <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/3-8228-2063-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/3-8228-2063-6">ISBN 3-8228-2063-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henri+Matisse&rft.aulast=N%C3%A9ret%2C+Gilles%2C&rft.date=%282002+%5Bprinting%5D%29&rft.edition=1st+ed&rft.pub=Taschen&rft.place=K%C3%B6ln&rft.isbn=3-8228-2063-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F51437504"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0049619.xml">Max Pechstein | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». [Consulta: 4 maig 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian_Obit-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_Obit_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDavies2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Davies</span>, Hugh. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/jan/24/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries">Obituary: Daphne Oram</a>».  <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>, 24-01-2003.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.discogs.com/artist/95878">Andy Summers</a> a <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/158108">John Denver</a>» (en anglès). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, 2003.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1398438">Ben Kingsley</a>» (en anglès). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, 2003.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0522581.xml">Donna Summer | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». 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[Consulta: 27 octubre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFA.B2023"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.B</span>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elpuntavui.cat/societat/article/705516-mor-la-mare-de-montserrat-roig.html">Mor la mare de Montserrat Roig - 02 gen 2014</a>», 06-11-2023. [Consulta: 6 novembre 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF324cat2023"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">324cat</span>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ccma.cat/324/mor-la-fotografa-colita-als-83-anys/noticia/3268893/">Mor Colita als 83 anys, la fotògrafa d'esperit lliure i combatiu</a>», 31-12-2023. 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