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Liên kết tam nhị – Wikipedia tiếng Việt

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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nội dung</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Đầu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hợp_chất_của_Bo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hợp_chất_của_Bo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hợp chất của Bo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hợp_chất_của_Bo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cacbocation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cacbocation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cacbocation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cacbocation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xem_thêm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xem_thêm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Xem thêm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xem_thêm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tham_khảo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tham_khảo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tham khảo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tham_khảo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Nội dung" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Đóng mở mục lục" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Đóng mở mục lục</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Liên kết tam nhị</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Xem bài viết trong ngôn ngữ khác. Bài có sẵn trong 17 ngôn ngữ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 ngôn ngữ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2_%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="رابطة ثلاثية المركز ثنائية الإلكترون – Tiếng Ả Rập" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رابطة ثلاثية المركز ثنائية الإلكترون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikatan_tiga-pusat_dua-elektron" title="Ikatan tiga-pusat dua-elektron – Tiếng Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ikatan tiga-pusat dua-elektron" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Elektronen-3-Zentren-Bindung" title="2-Elektronen-3-Zentren-Bindung – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="2-Elektronen-3-Zentren-Bindung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-center_two-electron_bond" title="Three-center two-electron bond – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Three-center two-electron bond" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlace_de_tres_centros_y_dos_electrones" title="Enlace de tres centros y dos electrones – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Enlace de tres centros y dos electrones" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_-%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="پیوند دو الکترون -سه مرکزی – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیوند دو الکترون -سه مرکزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liaison_%C3%A0_trois_centres_et_deux_%C3%A9lectrons" title="Liaison à trois centres et deux électrons – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liaison à trois centres et deux électrons" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legame_a_tre_centri_e_due_elettroni" title="Legame a tre centri e due elettroni – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legame a tre centri e due elettroni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Трицентрична двоелектронска врска – Tiếng Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Трицентрична двоелектронска врска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-centra-2-elektronbinding" title="3-centra-2-elektronbinding – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="3-centra-2-elektronbinding" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E4%BA%8C%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E7%B5%90%E5%90%88" title="三中心二電子結合 – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="三中心二電子結合" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liga%C3%A7%C3%A3o_tr%C3%AAs_centros_dois_el%C3%A9trons" title="Ligação três centros dois elétrons – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ligação três centros dois elétrons" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%91%D1%85%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Двухэлектронная трёхцентровая связь – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Двухэлектронная трёхцентровая связь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoelektronska_tricentarska_veza" title="Dvoelektronska tricentarska veza – Tiếng Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Dvoelektronska tricentarska veza" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoelektronska_tricentarska_veza" title="Dvoelektronska tricentarska veza – Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dvoelektronska tricentarska veza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B2%27%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Двоелектронний трицентровий зв&#039;язок – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Двоелектронний трицентровий зв&#039;язок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%A4%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E9%94%AE" title="三中心两电子键 – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="三中心两电子键" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q907613#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sửa liên kết giữa ngôn ngữ" class="wbc-editpage">Sửa liên kết</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Không gian tên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Công cụ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tác vụ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=history"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chung </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C3%A2y/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B" title="Các trang liên kết đến đây [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Các liên kết đến đây</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Thay_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_li%C3%AAn_quan/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B" rel="nofollow" title="Thay đổi gần đây của các trang liên kết đến đây [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Thay đổi liên quan</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Trang_%C4%91%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t" title="Một danh sách chứa tất cả trang đặc biệt [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Trang đặc biệt</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;oldid=65083750" title="Liên kết thường trực đến phiên bản này của trang"><span>Liên kết thường trực</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=info" title="Thêm chi tiết về trang này"><span>Thông tin trang</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Tr%C3%ADch_d%E1%BA%ABn&amp;page=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;id=65083750&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hướng dẫn cách trích dẫn trang này"><span>Trích dẫn trang này</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLi%25C3%25AAn_k%25E1%25BA%25BFt_tam_nh%25E1%25BB%258B"><span>Lấy URL ngắn gọn</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLi%25C3%25AAn_k%25E1%25BA%25BFt_tam_nh%25E1%25BB%258B"><span>Tải mã QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In và xuất </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:S%C3%A1ch&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Li%C3%AAn+k%E1%BA%BFt+tam+nh%E1%BB%8B"><span>Tạo một quyển sách</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Tải dưới dạng PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;printable=yes" title="Bản để in ra của trang [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bản để in ra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tại dự án khác </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q907613" title="Liên kết đến khoản mục kết nối trong kho dữ liệu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Khoản mục Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Giao diện</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"><p><b>Liên kết tam nhị</b> là một liên kết hóa học thiếu điện tử (electron-deficient chemical bond) khi 2 <a href="/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%AD" title="Nguyên tử">nguyên tử</a> hình thành liên kết có chung 2 <a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">electron</a>. Để đơn giản, người ta còn gọi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết (trang không tồn tại)">liên kết</a> này là liên kết 3c-2e (3-center 2-electron bond) </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hợp_chất_của_Bo"><span id="H.E1.BB.A3p_ch.E1.BA.A5t_c.E1.BB.A7a_Bo"></span>Hợp chất của Bo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sửa đổi phần “Hợp chất của Bo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Hợp chất của Bo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Diborane-2D.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Diborane-2D.png/280px-Diborane-2D.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Diborane-2D.png/420px-Diborane-2D.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Diborane-2D.png/560px-Diborane-2D.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="526" /></a><figcaption>Điboran.</figcaption></figure> <p>Liên kết 3c-2e được tìm thấy ở các hợp chất của Bo, chẳng hạn như <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diborane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diborane (trang không tồn tại)">điboran</a> (B<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>). Hai electron trong liên kết B-H-B là minh họa cho liên kết 3c-2e. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cacbocation">Cacbocation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sửa đổi phần “Cacbocation”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Cacbocation"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Phản ứng chuyển vị cacbocation xảy ra thông qua trạng thái chuyển tiếp liên kết 3 tâm. </p><p>Các ion carbon thường có liên kết 3c-2e </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xem_thêm"><span id="Xem_th.C3.AAm"></span>Xem thêm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sửa đổi phần “Xem thêm”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Xem thêm"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_t%E1%BB%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết tam tứ (trang không tồn tại)">Liên kết tam tứ</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tham_khảo"><span id="Tham_kh.E1.BA.A3o"></span>Tham khảo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sửa đổi phần “Tham khảo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Tham khảo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="background: transparent;" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td><i>Bài viết này vẫn còn <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:B%C3%A0i_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Wikipedia:Bài sơ khai">sơ khai</a>. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia <a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;veaction=edit">mở rộng nội dung</a> để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai" title="Bản mẫu:Sơ khai"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:Sơ khai"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70958518">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Liên_kết_hóa_học" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Bản mẫu:Liên kết hóa học"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:Liên kết hóa học (trang không tồn tại)"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Liên_kết_hóa_học" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Liên kết hóa học">Liên kết hóa học</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%E1%BB%B1c_h%E1%BA%A1_ph%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lực hạ phân tử (trang không tồn tại)">Hạ <br />phân tử</a><br />(mạnh)</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_c%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B3a_tr%E1%BB%8B" title="Liên kết cộng hóa trị">Cộng <br />hóa trị</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Theo đối xứng</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Sigma" title="Liên kết Sigma">Sigma (σ)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_pi" title="Liên kết pi">Pi (π)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Delta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Delta (trang không tồn tại)">Delta (δ)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Phi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Phi (trang không tồn tại)">Phi (φ)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Theo tính đa dạng</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%C6%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết đơn (trang không tồn tại)">1 (đơn)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%C3%B4i" title="Liên kết đôi">2 (đôi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_ba" title="Liên kết ba">3 (triple)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_b%E1%BB%91n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết bốn (trang không tồn tại)">4 (quadruple)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_n%C4%83m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết năm (trang không tồn tại)">5 (quintuple)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_s%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết sáu (trang không tồn tại)">6 (sextuple)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Khác</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%C3%A1c_Agostic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tương tác Agostic (trang không tồn tại)">Agostic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Bent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Bent (trang không tồn tại)">Bent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_c%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B3a_tr%E1%BB%8B_ph%E1%BB%91i_h%E1%BB%A3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Liên kết cộng hóa trị phối hợp">Phối hợp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c_pi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết ngược pi (trang không tồn tại)">Pi ngược </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n_t%C3%ADch_d%E1%BB%8Bch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết điện tích dịch (trang không tồn tại)">Điện tích dịch</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hapticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hapticity (trang không tồn tại)">Hapticity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%E1%BB%87_li%C3%AAn_h%E1%BB%A3p&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hệ liên hợp (trang không tồn tại)">Liên hợp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C3%AAu_li%C3%AAn_h%E1%BB%A3p&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siêu liên hợp (trang không tồn tại)">Siêu liên hợp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qu%E1%BB%B9_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1o_ph%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%AD_ph%E1%BA%A3n_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quỹ đạo phân tử phản liên kết (trang không tồn tại)">Phản liên kết</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng" title="Cộng hưởng">Cộng hưởng</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thi%E1%BA%BFu_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n_t%E1%BB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thiếu điện tử (trang không tồn tại)">Thiếu điện tử</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">3c–2e</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_t%E1%BB%A9_nh%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết tứ nhị (trang không tồn tại)">4c–2e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ph%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%AD_si%C3%AAu_h%C3%B3a_tr%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phân tử siêu hóa trị (trang không tồn tại)">Hypervalent</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_tam_t%E1%BB%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết tam tứ (trang không tồn tại)">3c–4e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">Aromaticity</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B6bius_aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Möbius aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">möbius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superaromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superaromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">super</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%A3-aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Σ-aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homoaromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Homoaromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">homo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spiroaromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spiroaromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">spiro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%A3-bishomoaromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Σ-bishomoaromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">σ-bishomo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spherical_aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spherical aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">spherical</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y-aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Y-aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">Y-</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Liên kết kim loại">Kim loại</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_aromaticity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal aromaticity (trang không tồn tại)">Metal aromaticity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_ion" title="Liên kết ion">Ion</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%E1%BB%B1c_li%C3%AAn_ph%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lực liên phân tử (trang không tồn tại)">Liên <br />phân tử</a><br />(yếu)</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/L%E1%BB%B1c_Van_der_Waals" title="Lực Van der Waals">Lực V.d. Waals</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%E1%BB%B1c_t%C3%A1n_x%E1%BA%A1_London&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lực tán xạ London (trang không tồn tại)">Tán xạ London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_hydro" title="Liên kết hydro">Hydro</a></center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Low-barrier_hydrogen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Low-barrier hydrogen (trang không tồn tại)">Low-barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Resonance-assisted_hydrogen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Resonance-assisted hydrogen (trang không tồn tại)">Resonance-assisted</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_hydro_%C4%91%E1%BB%91i_x%E1%BB%A9ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết hydro đối xứng (trang không tồn tại)">Hydro đối xứng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Dihydro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Dihydro (trang không tồn tại)">Dihydro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%C3%A1c_C%E2%80%93H%C2%B7%C2%B7%C2%B7O&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tương tác C–H···O (trang không tồn tại)">Tương tác C–H···O</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%C3%A1c_phi_h%C3%B3a_tr%E1%BB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tương tác phi hóa trị (trang không tồn tại)">Phi hóa trị</a> khác</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_c%C6%A1_h%E1%BB%8Dc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết cơ học (trang không tồn tại)">Cơ học</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Halogen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Halogen (trang không tồn tại)">Halogen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_Chalcogen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liên kết Chalcogen (trang không tồn tại)">Chalcogen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurophilicity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurophilicity (trang không tồn tại)">Aurophilicity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intercalation_(chemistry)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intercalation (chemistry) (trang không tồn tại)">Intercalation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stacking_(h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stacking (hóa học) (trang không tồn tại)">Stack</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%C3%A1c_Cation%E2%80%93pi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tương tác Cation–pi (trang không tồn tại)">Cation–pi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%C3%A1c_Cation%E2%80%93pi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tương tác Cation–pi (trang không tồn tại)">Anion–pi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%E1%BA%A7u_mu%E1%BB%91i_(protein_and_supramolecular)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cầu muối (protein and supramolecular) (trang không tồn tại)">Cầu muối</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84885f69cb‐frnvm Cached time: 20241105154157 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.149 seconds Real time usage: 0.172 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 270/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36256/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 76/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5548/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.084/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1129589/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 138.658 1 -total 77.34% 107.243 4 Bản_mẫu:Navbox 70.81% 98.182 1 Bản_mẫu:Liên_kết_hóa_học 18.77% 26.024 1 Bản_mẫu:Sơ_khai 17.27% 23.952 1 Bản_mẫu:Asbox 13.81% 19.145 1 Bản_mẫu:Thanh_điều_hướng 10.27% 14.247 1 Bản_mẫu:Tham_khảo --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key viwiki:pcache:idhash:1405014-0!canonical and timestamp 20241105154157 and revision id 65083750. 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