CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913647f56d80fd96',cH: 'owIRq3kKskjVy8dV7IrDwthKON5XEJT_uuFwkd9BSXg-1739800589-1.2.1.1-L88MVvJ4r34FeDiHg7l5hz8zc_7RuJqoyRlPBIEo2JjZNYL8RT4XhVK5fTFtyG8R',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=RC%20aircraft%20banner&__cf_chl_tk=fBmJrh238mugoLGd2lDBHRz4U4p3.kk6.2uLRMf2RbI-1739800589-1.0.1.1-B80alg0_5xZbmHaOrjChybcxBR_MM819NX049bTDBmQ",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739800589',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=RC%20aircraft%20banner&__cf_chl_f_tk=fBmJrh238mugoLGd2lDBHRz4U4p3.kk6.2uLRMf2RbI-1739800589-1.0.1.1-B80alg0_5xZbmHaOrjChybcxBR_MM819NX049bTDBmQ",md: "Je3lCIIFSefU83lBWeLxpyi0N8H.72zE09LRJ.gpmNE-1739800589-1.2.1.1-AbIiJ9CoZBjg7Kai5rmu0pK2j_vBmRBF2NBYikxvzJ9RgaO5FEqWTpwT9g.g1UtW894EI9Adswv6We5KBWacJd8JZxaOapJkmKbKynZjm1watQZk1dxs8jLid2Nh5mYuEn5QjpGzCVfMDBk0WSejHOMqAppCR38kvPhMWVBk_RzW6YXXbgSpvRfEE9zy0KqxmvT46VKu6XXRIhsgDbF9Ywu_63EZ6YS2zxzFbDQLaHWSWcsEJbRVGFkI16Ov13QcWd_OEOm72TaUgxCfOc7KPK0AEtOQqUoC79aR0P83HIPXvOakINbnrscG1cNCy.dBDnnRE8UdhO5OnBsqcOWkDv_rOR5B1Z5FOXoerTkzRAU3hCUw3zCdurD8jJ.ogdUw6SRtFjEZMAtZsFXJu3BvNAdi9TNxR6zJoHFl8ib9MYmAiwr1Xz8ABMGv_gUAFRzfLi_d_ooLPFltFTfrb98cLGy2qtLlVUP38Vr6g6Hu.ZTS6ZYB3.BzZE44qDtwke7MSBq9KsKWXS8pNBQX3a8Kmrq7ifARad1vghP_vfArNTEb2VYhAcI5YaEHXg_wPg2yhTqij0DQzeIhrHw1XWWer1_T9vqHeE8rL_yIiyzSi8CD1V2vOZrrqVQpSizXYGZ_ANj6vrrd_DMRfxoPZGXk6XWVlWUOyGlrH6NxRr6t.io_owe5eSh68LnxP27KFpbAt1ch2FhemCIriQDlH0c5igsaM80hqgrtL5eRn7tcBHBtOz24aqsPCf_6S_wW4j_0ecsgXemryWZ8PDEWCYMRTaOKE0ziYVA74RLzfe1zUQqJrNkgjXeEAPqusbafUWSOviAI6is6KbzG00Br4Ierx.lpH3YtrcXeH7O3j3.zWL2Sc6gVnQwYUNMGe5EOVcosw2.h2jeFKcBN7EGXFt4fr9.2ucxOZjh7TbsnvRu.2DHgrh8gnCspdx9U74YRUAmpJpJq2RuD7Hv00exE.NHmVuZsZx1LMEtqmr_rVOKG5iY30tmNz19bUX1zbDfjqI4SbbvR_Wcb5Nv0rQ.3FyM7ytdYfZkRqu0xf4fiNF0H995FU0bCizZVgNZEiQo.drrQuv8riC6VHq70TVKta0v7ybDYMkw11.iHEO6uXEYSnlg.t4gGOSJ56hzxqs6WyKaLpBpz0EbvgCyPOXrHMyvhJ8Hmi3agreh0plyDO3E8R9kQ1ZiT2Ty2YMMX0NlSs9V08mdGvD8tidQhybTjkwSaaDLVg.KRhrUjpobKtocQDk48hZHcVc5CT2YWKFlhrysXOARI78zzdl0j5wQhIlqF0tbKpZUnOrrtyz9Dq4PZYmMATT.YPobduicDFvvCnZsChDKRimKHmxNbvynUzsr.jdg7kwN3aUlj9lvCzdEyN.CzhDq9d4BxtUeC3gu01Do6TItRFal9_zge0YAxbmtfVrkl2ibDt4AUADj_cHKkDylxA8IvQMbb52x7yhI4_btgpeH42Q4uiB2AyB8c2YO2NS327nue3YDiwiFB6cVh96B_EcUulihdccNkEsBosBN0VuvpMbuWQpm9Pk5XLauxGZ5pB93vK_MB_sCDU05bQu.K4Me8NvKlWvo6aO6Bkj3hTjGXd9nOkdUKB8KLK8iYfpYuLq42.0NwAYyemM7NDTFZIYn1S6rqZhimXmX2WNGLHOEtsWKCJCBqKbkgG8UJcRbq6KhCpJhvdsnperouchLzH1ZHuWnaTL9K4vA2EbfEjLniCRytv.VOpdAJ8e5jeNS3VfoQF0ewR_YuLOU8r8BJUM02jSsHXhIzawtQBkOUGIGM5wRhgkJwZNdOuSlYTnmK8XwDPeQCWIS7nCVSKSh99MdIn7eVVMpC8h9O0fTqJv.XBrlgWc2mbXrY._tsdRhpWHRlGosophtJJafQ20NkWa7yYyAaxFS7wbR9ChrmrqT9t0mGrkCT7hNSDv6gdggZkxs1OKQTlQoyo.QcR9ySaAWGTnCicagH4R_mPSjp",mdrd: "eIQb2E1nxiJzqG7UlYPUO6.IqhRQFh00vgyK8fP3.Fw-1739800589-1.2.1.1-5ZiWjhYukToUjONGHdl2zBjas6iQVbTDLrxJCpPEAwNmWlE8SrWOGR..vdDFXv8YtFiHdzadwgZDk8qXFi74HR0vT7K0w1ZDZzVx1rlIcokthg65LldX0lOCEZUce4rJYW5enYxIhBLgpyFydrsz.H55IFziNYjSeUp7vWpW8vl1Oy2P7Z07NXTTG4jXIG.MdGIvsINHHlD0Fouk0DiswhWPIn5AvQ.ER6P0AUyM_KbvHUtcN9SSKrbZ_Nfg0IliNBka5MObyF8OYok7y7RFOUszNWlcOxyb1hh0a9.BRGfYv8_abfJfFDsuDWw17d9Rae0sHN2UcbtR9gDHnP.AfSNQ7feUbV9gzlEl50Mi88b0tulCol7N9fZuoR5V5O7ift797ZSf4xNFvAemJAia8Z8FNi7hZ6seO35pczCybcUfw3CibJqaISi9xnINnJKO7lCZX.AqxDNxssJmPDV2bt6VVUqk0VkomJvx6.HwBGtYH3NWcUqrbdUwKSWPn9qS3zF_k7I7E0y7Ei2amtO0FUy6Q3W.n1hRpFGBkPSCfeJuSZH7b1uLXAZ9ZLJrG1Bud5c8Y57ja3fHIUkONNW_h8kUGmV1EMmA2RyERQhbfa6KElXUO3JrLrex1zBn0Fb7WvcmVNAg9d_L7aZW8xp2VQrrkhN3K_3q5Cx6M3dx3.pkVlcoHrVw4YtvS9YGG0BgQpdq2UVv2koES8gx4UTDBoBQguJZsaKmMxmsuGl3sH_d6R9_3QA7EMlOZOyfzIkNBdsmRkjZlPYMPeyVQNBaJmH7mAOIriBtd5BYigWiUfV8AHfYcNr13YL5ssCSrz8HNazQlbxwafjrqWOvYgUcNap1yUu3WctM8peSAn_YfvKjK4q3bvLHUzjwpWQRwpxwZUGAK1UpaRtCkLnUI6rxnoul1utrYDk9UjXtWyJ9WOtJEmG9ld22WfjSqfbo_6nriSjJVwLDFMaZByxPXZySQg800wf1nH_gFxy6fbBpo8kMoIq6IWqvAqgpttRhkkMrT7wcPdAhfSC1tcPSWCGcK_dRzcClZSm6ETjDMP5byIP91x9Z765Gtk348Vfx8C5eabg41tPz8i3jD1WTatrGszVmWKf1FNnKJXeW6g0XEJVmBQt.aJ0vF9hz_fVRyMmmCj8vEUHa_KGivI8T3LLT2jMs6hdRktpswCAOM2x6jXdOJu7Dw_458lsd51kO0lHb_v.GItVcFPvvsUKg6kiLmGG2zPU.ZmIvqm6UHIuqhFeIItwseXQPlI7ei_e8DWYRhggZd4ZSrw5ZLaCp1n5D4k4_.sN7TKblisXWiN.8kfW_scjkmPv3TULvCZXrRFIZBkdFg_aOIezfUPILXUrhUv53NFqg8rrX.g08tiR9gQVKw4oK4Za59nTdjZ41bOoxOAYJghfkgE4dPEv7ZX5Zbml6dXZYxe1VlWkmpZaYu0uK6CIhkfL_rk1tTufpdojVWw7KsqHMNjh8sFpJk4QJ_UVCzECR1npoNUD3WGjje2.NBzg9CvQhQSgJmvhMfzwsIkZ9qBm92jAJgj9_M5ihwU.RHZc0pT3Me6.Hta4tgKsOFutvGzcNRrN0FQw4dGO5x.fUKVkO8IXnVADjpQdt8UDHpvFdNTrl_WHEXw3Qsf8SlIJhR47T6aZ6.HWyJKbmCalUP23pqZWGwGACL40QCaOD0zbTlTOcZedVjaoDfdPUAtAuHcKMq5.yjT8hLqlctH7tiFSqOQw80SSSsDWf7jviO6Z6OjQn8W5ssxTFu_vUkNN63kJEhPJUB3M8lQAAmrm.dq2gyrITlNIkmGq3FL9lJqlU30mcIOY8lpGtmWH7.0sRJd8OoSiNX4il7t2aSolSlwDClrNcJ9oUHhTF0eBPsuCG_Zb1suBvwQHh_HjNZw5SIvXgg0yX.EWdGVkdocE9eidgQGuxECSGAhliMi0DYQUYxUIaKz1cc2EhDiqAQf3kImffPvh0dGhbY.A2"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913647f56d80fd96';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=RC%20aircraft%20banner&__cf_chl_rt_tk=fBmJrh238mugoLGd2lDBHRz4U4p3.kk6.2uLRMf2RbI-1739800589-1.0.1.1-B80alg0_5xZbmHaOrjChybcxBR_MM819NX049bTDBmQ" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>