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Tillgänglig på 22 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88" title="سيبستيان كاستيلو – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيبستيان كاستيلو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Castellion" title="Sébastien Castellion – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sébastien Castellion" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Σεμπαστιάν Καστελιόν – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σεμπαστιάν Καστελιόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Castellion" title="Sebastián Castellion – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sebastián Castellion" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Ch%C3%A2teillon" title="Sébastien Châteillon – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sébastien Châteillon" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellion" title="Sebastian Castellion – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sebastian Castellion" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88" title="سباستین کاستلیو – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سباستین کاستلیو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Castellion" title="Sébastien Castellion – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sébastien Castellion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Castellion" title="Sébastien Castellion – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sébastien Castellion" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95" title="סבסטיאן קסטליו – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סבסטיאן קסטליו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastianus_Castellio" title="Sebastianus Castellio – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sebastianus Castellio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88" title="سيباستيان كاستيليو – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيباستيان كاستيليو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Sebastian Castellio – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sebastian Castellio" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Castellion" title="Sébastien Castellion – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sébastien Castellion" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Castellion" title="Sebastian Castellion – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sebastian Castellion" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Кастеллио, Себастьян – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кастеллио, Себастьян" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7" title="塞巴斯蒂安·卡斯特利奧 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞巴斯蒂安·卡斯特利奧" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q919119#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Sebastian_Castellio&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Castellio"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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decoding="async" width="230" height="337" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="337" /></a><figcaption>Sebastian Castellio.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sebastian Castellio</b> (<i>Sébastien Châteillon</i>), född <a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a> i <a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-du-Fr%C3%AAne" title="Saint-Martin-du-Frêne">Saint-Martin-du-Frêne</a>, död den <a href="/wiki/29_december" title="29 december">29 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a> i <a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">fransk</a> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Lärd">lärd</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Då hans föräldrar var fattiga, kunde det inte vara tal om regelmässiga studier för den begåvade ynglingen; men på egen hand läste och tänkte han, och han blev <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">protestant</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> utgav han 1540 en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibelhistoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibelhistoria [inte skriven än]">bibelhistoria</a> för <a href="/wiki/Barn" title="Barn">barn</a>, som fram till 1731 trycktes många upplagor; samma år reste han till <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strassburg</a> och bodde hos <a href="/wiki/Jean_Calvin" title="Jean Calvin">Jean Calvin</a>, som han 1541 följde till <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Genève">Genève</a>, där han blev <a href="/wiki/Rektor" title="Rektor">rektor</a> för en skola och fick uppdraget att <a href="/wiki/Predika" class="mw-redirect" title="Predika">predika</a>. </p><p>Castellios självständighetskänsla och fria uttalanden (till exempel att <a href="/wiki/Salomos_H%C3%B6ga_visa" class="mw-redirect" title="Salomos Höga visa">Salomos Höga visa</a> var en helt världslig, <a href="/wiki/Erotisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Erotisk">erotisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Dikt" class="mw-redirect" title="Dikt">dikt</a>) ställde honom i skarp motsättning till Calvin och stadens övriga <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sterskap" title="Prästerskap">prästerskap</a>; inte ens hans oförskräckthet under en <a href="/wiki/Epidemi" title="Epidemi">epidemi</a> kunde råda bot på det, att han inte ville böja sig för den härskande meningen. År 1544 var han tvungen att lämna Genève. </p><p>Han reste till <a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a>, där han livnärde sig och sin talrika familj genom att läsa <a href="/wiki/Korrektur" title="Korrektur">korrektur</a>, fiska upp trä ur <a href="/wiki/Rhen" title="Rhen">Rhen</a>, gräva och liknande sysslor, tills han 1552 blev <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Grekisk_litteratur" title="Grekisk litteratur">grekisk litteratur</a>. År 1551 utgav han en <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Bibel%C3%B6vers%C3%A4ttning" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibelöversättning">bibelöversättning</a> med ett företal till den engelske kungen <a href="/wiki/Edvard_VI_av_England" title="Edvard VI av England">Edvard VI</a>, i vilken han varmt uttalade sig mot <a href="/wiki/Religionsf%C3%B6rf%C3%B6ljelse" class="mw-redirect" title="Religionsförföljelse">religionsförföljelser</a>, 1555 en <a href="/wiki/Franska_spr%C3%A5ket" class="mw-redirect" title="Franska språket">fransk</a> bibelöversättning med ett företal till den franske kungen <a href="/wiki/Henrik_II_av_Frankrike" title="Henrik II av Frankrike">Henrik II</a>, där han försvarade <a href="/wiki/Samvetsfrihet" title="Samvetsfrihet">samvetsfrihet</a>. </p><p>Calvin och <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Beza" title="Theodor Beza">Beza</a> angrep bibelöversättningen utan att vinna ära därigenom, ty den är i många avseenden föredömlig; men ledarna i Genève ville komma åt Castellio, därför att han stod bakom två <a href="/wiki/Anonym" class="mw-redirect" title="Anonym">anonyma</a> böcker mot Calvins <a href="/wiki/Predestinationsl%C3%A4ra" class="mw-redirect" title="Predestinationslära">predestinationslära</a> och bakom en <a href="/wiki/Pseudonym" title="Pseudonym">pseudonym</a> skrift, vilken fördömde Calvins <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4ttar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kättar">kättarförföljelser</a>. Under sina sista levnadsår sysselsatte sig Castellio mycket med den <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltida</a> <a href="/wiki/Mystik" title="Mystik">mystiken</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/salmonsen/2/4/0678.html">Castellio, Sebastian</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Salmonsens_Konversationsleksikon" title="Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon">Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon</a></i> (andra utgåvan, 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig">Stefan Zweig</a>, <i>Våld och rätt, Castellio contra Calvin</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Castellio&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sebastian_Castellio" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sebastian Castellio">Sebastian Castellio</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sebastian_Castellio" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sebastian Castellio">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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