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۱۹۸۸ - ویکی‌پدیا

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پیرامون ویرایش‌های این نشانی آی‌پی [n]" accesskey="n"><span>گپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فهرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فهرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">لید</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-دکته‌ئون" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#دکته‌ئون"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>دکته‌ئون</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-دکته‌ئون-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-بزائه‌ئون" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#بزائه‌ئون"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>بزائه‌ئون</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-بزائه‌ئون-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-بمرده‌ئون" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#بمرده‌ئون"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>بمرده‌ئون</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-بمرده‌ئون-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-منابع" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#منابع"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۴</span> <span>منابع</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-منابع-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فهرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">۱۹۸۸</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="به مقاله‌ای به یک زبان دیگر بروید. به ۱۹۸ زبان در دسترس است." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۹۸ زوون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آبخازی" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="آبخازی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آفریکانس" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="آفریکانس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سوییس آلمانی" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سوییس آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1988 እ.ኤ.አ.–امهری" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1988 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آراگونی" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="آراگونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–عربی مراکشی" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="عربی مراکشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–عربی مصری" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="عربی مصری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آستوری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="آستوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1988 сон–آواری" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1988 сон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="آواری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آذری ِترکی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذری ِترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۸۸ (میلادی)–South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۸۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1988 йыл–باشقیری" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1988 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشقیری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بالیایی" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="بالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ساموگیتی" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="ساموگیتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بانجاری" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="بانجاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE" title="১৯৮৮–بنگالی" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৮৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A9%E0%BC%A8%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="༡༩༨༨ལོ།–تبتی" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༡༩༨༨ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="تبتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৯৮৮–Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯৮৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–برِتونی" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برِتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988." title="1988.–بوسنیایی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1988." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–کاتالونی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کاتالونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1988 nièng–چینی مین شرقی" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1988 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="چینی مین شرقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1988 шо–چچنی" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1988 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چچنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سبویی" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سبویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A8%D9%A8" title="١٩٨٨–میونی کوردی" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٨٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="میونی کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ترکی کریمه" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ترکی کریمه" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–چکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–کاشوبی" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="کاشوبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–چوواشی" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ولزی" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ولزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–دانمارکی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانمارکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آلمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–امیلیانو-روما" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="امیلیانو-روما" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایسپانیولی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ایسپانیولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–استونیایی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="استونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8" title="۱۹۸۸–فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۸۸" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–فارویی" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فارویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–فرانسوی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آرپیتان" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="آرپیتان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–فریزی شمالی" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="فریزی شمالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–فریولیایی" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="فریولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–غربی فیریزی" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="غربی فیریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایریش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ایریش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–گاگائوزی" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="گاگائوزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E5%B9%B4" title="1988年–گن" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1988年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="گن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–گیلی اسکاتلندی" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="گیلی اسکاتلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–گالیک" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–گورانی" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="گورانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مانکس" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="مانکس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–هوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="هوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1988-ngièn–Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1988-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–عبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE" title="१९८८–هندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९८८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–هندی فیجیایی" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="هندی فیجیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988." title="1988.–کرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1988." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–بالایی صربی" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="بالایی صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1988 (almanak gregoryen)–هائتیایی" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1988 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هائتیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مجاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="مجاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ارمنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ارمنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1988 թուական–Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1988 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اینترلینگوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="اینترلینگوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اندونزیایی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اندونزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایلوکویی" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ایلوکویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایدو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایدو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایسلندی" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ایسلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایتالیایی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایتالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E5%B9%B4" title="1988年–جاپونی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1988年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988moi" title="1988moi–لوجبان" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1988moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="لوجبان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–جاوایی" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–گرجی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گرجی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–قره‌قالپاقی" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="قره‌قالپاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1988 жыл–قزاقی" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1988 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AE" title="೧೯೮೮–کانّادا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೮೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کانّادا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%EB%85%84" title="1988년–کُره‌یی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1988년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کُره‌یی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1988 джыл–قره‌چایی‐بالکاری" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1988 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="قره‌چایی‐بالکاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1988" title="Joohr 1988–کولش" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1988" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="کولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–کوردی" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1988-ӧд во–کومیایی" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1988-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="کومیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–کورنیش" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–قرقیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="قرقیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لاتین" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لوکزامبورگی" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوکزامبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1988 йис–لزگی" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1988 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="لزگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لیمبورگی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لیمبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لومبارد" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارد" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لینگالا" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="لینگالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_m." title="1988 m.–لتونیایی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1988 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لتونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988._gads" title="1988. gads–لاتویایی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1988. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لاتویایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE" title="१९८८–مایدیلی" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९८८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="مایدیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مکشایی" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="مکشایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مالاگاسی" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="مالاگاسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ماری" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="ماری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مائوری" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="مائوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مینانگ‌کابویی" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مینانگ‌کابویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مقدونی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مالایالام" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالام" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1988 он–مغولی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1988 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="مغولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १९८८–ماراتی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९८८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B8" title="1988 и–هیل ماری" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1988 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="هیل ماری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–مالایی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%88%E1%81%88" title="၁၉၈၈–برمه‌یی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၈၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمه‌یی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1988 ие–ارزیایی" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1988 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ارزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ناپلی" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ناپلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پایین آلمانی" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="پایین آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پایین ساکسونی" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="پایین ساکسونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–هلندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–نروژی نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نروژی نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–نروژی بوکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نروژی بوکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سوتویی شمالی" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="سوتویی شمالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اکسیتان" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اکسیتان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لیوی-کارلیان" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="لیوی-کارلیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୯୮୮–اوریا" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୮୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="اوریا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1988-æм аз–آسی" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1988-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="آسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پامپانگایی" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="پامپانگایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پاپیامنتو" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپیامنتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE" title="१९८८–پالی" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९८८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="پالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–لهستونی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="لهستونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پنجابی" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–پرتغالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پرتغالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–قوئچوئا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="قوئچوئا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آرومانی" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="آرومانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1988 год–روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1988 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–کنیاروآندایی" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="کنیاروآندایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1988 сыл–یاقوتی" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1988 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="یاقوتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ساردینیایی" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ساردینیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سیسیلی" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیسیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%D8%B9" title="1988ع–سندی" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1988ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–شمالی سامی" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شمالی سامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–صرب و کرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صرب و کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–شانی" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="شانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سینهالا" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سینهالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–انگلیسی ساده" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی ساده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اسلواکی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="اسلواکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اسلوونیایی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="اسلوونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ایناری سامی" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ایناری سامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سومالیایی" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="سومالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–آلبانیایی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="آلبانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–صربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سوندانسی" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوندانسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سوئدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سوئدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سواحیلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–سیلزیایی" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="سیلزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–تامیلی" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–تلوگویی" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تلوگویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1988" title="Соли 1988–تاجیکی" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1988" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجیکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2531" title="พ.ศ. 2531–تایی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2531" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ترکمونی" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ترکمونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–تاگالوگی" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تاگالوگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–توک‌پیسینی" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="توک‌پیسینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1988 ел–تاتاری" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1988 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–تاهیتیایی" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="تاهیتیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1988 ар–اودمورتی" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1988 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="اودمورتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1988 - يىلى–ئوغوری" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1988 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ئوغوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%D8%A1" title="1988ء–اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1988ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ازبکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–ولاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ولاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–والونی" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–وارایی" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–یدی" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_nienz" title="1988 nienz–چوانگی" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1988 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="چوانگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–زیلاندی" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="زیلاندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E5%B9%B4" title="1988年–چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1988年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%AB%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4" title="一九八八年–چینی ادبی" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九八八年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="چینی ادبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_n%C3%AE" title="1988 nî–مین نان" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1988 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="مین نان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E5%B9%B4" title="1988年–کانتونی" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1988年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988–زولو" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="1988" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="زولو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2426#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="میون‌ویکی ِلینکون ِدَچی‌ین" class="wbc-editpage">لینکون ِدچی‌ین</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضایِ نوم"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1988" hreflang="en"><span>ویکی‌تلمبار</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2426" title="لینک هدائن دیتای ِآیتم ره [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ویکی‌دیتا ِآیتم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">نما</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ویکی‌پدیا، آزادِ دانشنومه، جه</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="mzn" dir="rtl"><table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="right"><small><b>قرن:</b> </small> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%DB%B1%DB%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="قرن ۱۹ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">قرن ۱۹</a> - <b><a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%DB%B2%DB%B0" title="قرن ۲۰">قرن ۲۰</a></b> - <a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%DB%B2%DB%B1" title="قرن ۲۱">قرن ۲۱</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b>دهه:</b></small> </td> <td align="center"><small> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۱۹۵۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۱۹۵۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۱۹۶۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۱۹۶۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B7%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۱۹۷۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۱۹۷۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۱۹۸۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۱۹۸۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۱۹۹۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۱۹۹۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۲۰۰۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۲۰۰۰</a>&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="دهه ۲۰۱۰ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">‎۲۰۱۰</a>&#160; </small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b>سال:</b></small> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B5" title="۱۹۸۵">‎۱۹۸۵</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B6" title="۱۹۸۶">‎۱۹۸۶</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B7" title="۱۹۸۷">‎۱۹۸۷</a> - <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">‎۱۹۸۸</a></b> - <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B9" title="۱۹۸۹">‎۱۹۸۹</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B0" title="۱۹۹۰">‎۱۹۹۰</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B1" title="۱۹۹۱">‎۱۹۹۱</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="font-size: 90%; width: 20em; background: white"> <caption style="font-size: 135%;"><b>سال <span class="summary dtstart">۱۹۸۸</span> دیگر تقویم‌ها جه</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="میلادی">میلادی گریگوری</a></b> </td> <td>۱۹۸۸ <br /> <i><span style="font-family: serif;"></span></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تبری تقویم">تبری</a></b> </td> <td>۱۴۹۹ – ۱۵۰۰ </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="هجری شمسی">هجری شمسی</a></b> </td> <td>۱۳۶۶ – ۱۳۶۷ </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="هجری قمری">هجری قمری</a></b> </td> <td>۱۴۰۸ – ۱۴۰۹ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="بهائی تقویم (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">بهایی</a> </td> <td>۱۴۴ – ۱۴۵ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87" title="کبیسه">کبیسه</a>؟ </td> <td>أره </td></tr> <tr> <td>رُم بساته بیّن په </td> <td>۲۷۴۱ </td></tr> <tr> <td>ارمنی </td> <td>۱۴۳۷ - ԹՎ </td></tr> <tr> <td>بربری </td> <td>۲۹۳۸ </td></tr> <tr> <td>بودایی </td> <td>۲۵۳۲ </td></tr> <tr> <td>برمه‌ای </td> <td>۱۳۵۰ </td></tr> <tr> <td>رومی </td> <td>۷۴۹۶ – ۷۴۹۷ </td></tr> <tr> <td>قبطی </td> <td>۱۷۰۴ – ۱۷۰۵ </td></tr> <tr> <td>اتیوپیایی </td> <td>۱۹۸۰ – ۱۹۸۱ </td></tr> <tr> <td>عبری </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B5%DB%B7%DB%B4%DB%B8_(%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="۵۷۴۸ (سال عبری) (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)"> ۵۷۴۸ </a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B5%DB%B7%DB%B4%DB%B9_(%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="۵۷۴۹ (سال عبری) (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)"> ۵۷۴۹ </a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>هندی </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- ویکرم سموت </td> <td>۲۰۴۳ – ۲۰۴۴ </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- ملی هند </td> <td>۱۹۱۰ – ۱۹۱۱ </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- کالی یوگا </td> <td>۵۰۸۹ – ۵۰۹۰ </td></tr> <tr> <td>هولوسین </td> <td>۱۱۹۸۸ </td></tr> <tr> <td>کره‌ای </td> <td>۴۳۲۱ </td></tr> <tr> <td>خورشیدی تایلندی </td> <td>۲۵۳۱ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%87" title="شابلون:سال تقویمای دیگه دله"><span title="شابلون هارشین" style="">ه</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%BE:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="شابلون گپ:سال تقویمای دیگه دله (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)"><span title="شابلون گپ" style="color:#002BB8;">گ</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%87&amp;action=edit"><span title="شابلون دچی‌ین" style=";">د</span></a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>۱۹۸۸</b> <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="میلادی تقویم">میلادی تقویم</a> ِاتا سال هسته. چینی‌ها، شه تقویم جه، ۱۹۸۸ ره <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="هشتر">هشتر</a> (اٮژدٮها) ِسال دونستنه.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> این سال <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87" title="کبیسه">کبیسه</a> بی‌یه. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="دکته‌ئون"><span id=".D8.AF.DA.A9.D8.AA.D9.87.E2.80.8C.D8.A6.D9.88.D9.86"></span>دکته‌ئون</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="تیکه: دکته‌ئون ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C" title="شوروی">شوروی</a> دله این سال <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="پروستریکا (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">پروستریکا</a> برنومه ره شروع هاکردنه که اصلاحات هاکنن</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D9%88_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="عراق و ایران جنگ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">عراق و ایران جنگ</a> دله <a href="/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A8%DA%86%D9%87" title="حلبچه">حلبچه</a> ره شیمیایی بمب دمبدانه</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ایران-کنترا (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">ایران-کنترا</a> ماجرا لو بورده</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C" title="شوروی">شوروی</a> هشت‌سال اشغال په، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="افغانستان">افغانستان</a> ره سر بی‌یشته و بورده</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ایران و عراق جنگ (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">ایران و عراق جنگ</a> تموم بیّه و دِ طرف آتش‌بس هدانه</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%DB%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="مهران کریمی ناصری (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">مهران کریمی ناصری</a> اتا فردوگاه دله گیر دکته و چندین سال وسّه همونجه بموندسته</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="بزائه‌ئون"><span id=".D8.A8.D8.B2.D8.A7.D8.A6.D9.87.E2.80.8C.D8.A6.D9.88.D9.86"></span>بزائه‌ئون</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="تیکه: بزائه‌ئون ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="بمرده‌ئون"><span id=".D8.A8.D9.85.D8.B1.D8.AF.D9.87.E2.80.8C.D8.A6.D9.88.D9.86"></span>بمرده‌ئون</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="تیکه: بمرده‌ئون ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="منابع"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.B9"></span>منابع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="تیکه: منابع ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="metadata mbox-small" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #C0C0C0;color:#000;font-size: 80%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8" title="جستجو در ویکی‌انبار"><img alt="جستجو در ویکی‌انبار" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">ویکی تلمبار</a> دله بتونّی پرونده‌ئونی که <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1988" class="extiw" title="commons:1988">۱۹۸۸</a></b></i> خَوری دَره ره پیدا هاکنین.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="reflist references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" id="CITEREF"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://persian.cri.cn/201/2009/05/19/1s96490_2.htm">«دوازده نماد جانوری سال ها در چین»</a>&#32;&#8206;<span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555;">(فارسی)</span>&#8206;.&#32;چین رادیو،&#32;۲۰۰۹-۰۵-۱۹.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87+%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF+%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84+%D9%87%D8%A7+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B9-%DB%B0%DB%B5-%DB%B1%DB%B9&amp;rft.pub=%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86+%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpersian.cri.cn%2F201%2F2009%2F05%2F19%2F1s96490_2.htm&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/fa.wikipedia.org:%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B8%DB%B8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ol><li>بور <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B9" title="۱۹۹۹">۱۹۹۹</a></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6dd864dd59‐bmkdb Cached time: 20241108131638 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.282 seconds Real time usage: 0.353 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 21297/1000000 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