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src="https://www.persee.fr/renderCollectionCover/rhef.png" title="Couverture collection"/></a><div id="doc-header"> <h2 itemprop="name headline"> Les d茅cimes et les dons gratuits</h2> <h4 class="document-type"> [article]</h4> <div class="contrib-group"> <div class="contributors"> <span itemprop="creator" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" class="authority-reference"> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/144196" title="Informations sur cette personne" class="left-picto" itemprop="url"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-alt-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-alt"></span> <span itemprop="name" class="name"> Paul Gagnol</span></a></span> </div> </div> <div class="document-bib-ref"> <span class="collection" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWorkSeries"> <a itemprop="url" href="https://www.persee.fr/collection/rhef">Revue d'histoire de l'脡glise de France</a></span> <span class="documentYear"> Ann茅e 1911</span> <span class="documentIssueName" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PublicationIssue"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/issue/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10?sectionId=rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987">10</a><link itemprop="url" content="https://www.persee.fr/issue/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10"/> </span> <span class="documentPageRange" itemprop="pagination"> pp. 465-481</span> </div> </div> <div class="document-details"> <ul class="document-details-headers"> <li> <a data-ref="#doc-cite"> R茅f茅rence bibliographique</a> </li> </ul> <div class="document-details-content" style="display: none"> <div id="doc-cite"> <p> Gagnol Paul. Les d茅cimes et les dons gratuits. In: <em>Revue d'histoire de l'脡glise de France</em>, tome 2, n掳10, 1911. pp. 465-481.</p> <p class="doi"> DOI : <a href="https://doi.org/10.3406/rhef.1911.1987" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3406/rhef.1911.1987</a></p> <p> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987">www.persee.fr/doc/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987</a></p> <ul class="export-bib-refs"> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsBibTex/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987.bib" target="_blank">BibTex</a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRefworks/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987.txt" target="_blank">RefWorks</a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRIS/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987.ris" target="_blank">RIS (ProCite, Endnote, ...)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="doc-content" class="tab-content-container"> <div id="page-container" class="tab-content-item-content" data-display-mode="image"> <div 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class="text" itemprop="articleBody"> <p> L脠S DECIMES ET LES DONS GRATUITS 465</p> <p> LES DECIMES ET LES DONS GRATUITS</p> <p> Tout en se r茅clamant avec un soin jaloux de ses franchises, Je clerg茅 de France ne pr茅tendait pas se cantonner dans un froid 茅go茂sme et demeurer 茅tranger aux int茅r锚ts de la soci茅t茅. Aux p茅riodes critiques de notre histoire, il sut comprendre ce qu'attendait de lui le bien public : au besoin, 茂a papaut茅, consid茅r茅e comme la dispensatrice supr锚me de ses revenus, 茅tait l脿 pour lui rappeler ses devoirs. Il est ind茅niable que l'ancien clerg茅 fit 脿 maintes reprises pour le bien de l'脡tat ou de la chr茅tient茅 de lourds sacrifices d'argent. Ses contributions volontaires re莽urent 脿 l'origine le nom de d茅cimes ou d卯mes, parce qu'en principe elles consistaient dans le dixi猫me, non du capital, mais du revenu des 茅glises et des monast猫res.</p> <p> Les premiers d茅cimes eurent un caract猫re religieux et furent accord茅s pour les croisades. L'enthousiasme qui suscita la premi猫re croisade suffit 脿 tous les besoins, et l'on ne voit pas que les chevaliers qui dirig猫rent l'exp茅dition aient demand茅 aucun secours p茅cuniaire 脿 l'脡glise. Mais pour la deuxi猫me croisade, le roi Louis le Jeune leva en 1147 iin imp么t sur le clerg茅. Toutefois cette contribution ne fut pas encore appel茅e d茅cime 2. Le nom de d茅cime n'appara卯t qu'en 1188, lorsque, apr猫s le d茅sastre du lac de Tib茅riade et la prise de J茅rusalem par Saladin, le roi de France Philippe- Auguste, qui avait promis de se croiser en m锚me temps que Henri II d'Angleterre et Fr茅d茅ric Barberousse, empereur d'Allemagne, 茅tablit dans un concile tenu 脿 Paris la fameuse d卯me Saladine : tout particulier, m锚me les eccl茅siastiques, qui ne passerait pas en Palestine, devait payer le dixi猫me de son revenu d'une ann茅e. Parisiis celebratum est g茅n茅rale conciliem a Philippo rege, convocatis omnibus archiepiscopis, episcopis, abbatibus et totius regni baronibus. Et propter instantem necessitatem, cum consensu cleri et populi, quasdam d茅cimas ab omnibus esse acci-</p> <div class="note foot"> <p>1. Voir le num茅ro- du 25 mars 1910. 2. Moreri, Dictionn. hist., t, iv, p. 70. </p></div> <p> Analecta 1911, t. n. 30</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0466_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0466_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NjZfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ2Nl8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; 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height: 1140px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1165" data-height="1872"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0472_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0472_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzJfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3Ml8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1141px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1163" data-height="1870"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0473_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0473_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzNfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3M18wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1130px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1183" data-height="1883"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0474_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0474_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzRfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3NF8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1133px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1177" data-height="1879"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0475_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0475_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzVfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3NV8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1139px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1166" data-height="1872"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0476_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0476_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzZfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3Nl8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1141px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1163" data-height="1870"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0477_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0477_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzdfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3N18wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1124px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1193" data-height="1890"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0478_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0478_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzhfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3OF8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1128px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1185" data-height="1884"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0479_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0479_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0NzlfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ3OV8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1132px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1175" data-height="1875"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0480_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0480_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0ODBfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ4MF8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1139px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1165" data-height="1870"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0481_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987/rhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_T1_0481_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfMTk4Ny9yaGVmXzAzMDAtOTUwNV8xOTExX251bV8yXzEwX1QxXzA0ODFfMDAwMA==" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmhlZl8wMzAwLTk1MDVfMTkxMV9udW1fMl8xMF8xOTg3L3JoZWZfMDMwMC05NTA1XzE5MTFfbnVtXzJfMTBfVDFfMDQ4MV8wMDAw"> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; 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globalControls.addClass("fixed"); } else if (fixedGlobalControls && !shouldBeFixed) { fixedGlobalControls = false; globalControls.removeClass("fixed"); } } </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <form action="#" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm"> <span></span> </form> </div> <div id="content-footer"> <footer id="footer-small" role="footer"> <section id="copyright"> <a href="http://info.persee.fr">Pers茅e</a> 漏 2005-2024 </section> </footer> </div> </div> <a id="back-to-top" href="#"> <img src="/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/back2top-3.png" /> </a> <script> AUI().use( "node-scroll-info", "transition", function(A) { var body = A.one("body"); var btt = A.one("#back-to-top"); btt.hide(); var hidden = true; if (!("scrollInfo" in body)) { body.plug(A.Plugin.ScrollInfo); } body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function(e) { if (hidden && window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } if (!hidden && window.pageYOffset < 500) { hidden = true; btt.transition({ opacity: 0 }, function() { btt.hide(); }); } }); window.onpageshow = function() { if (window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } }; } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Util.addInputFocus(); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3ddocumentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-2\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 1, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_documentutilstltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'documentutilstltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3ddocumentutilstltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-1\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d1\x26p_p_col_count\x3d2\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_globalsocialtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'globalsocialtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3dglobalsocialtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_globalquerytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'globalquerytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3dglobalquerytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_globallanguagetltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'globallanguagetltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3dgloballanguagetltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_documentinfotltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'documentinfotltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3ddocumentinfotltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-1\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d2\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_globalnavtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'globalnavtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3dglobalnavtltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drhef_0300-9505_1911_num_2_10_1987' } ); AUI().ready('aui-base', 'liferay-menu', 'liferay-notice', 'liferay-poller', 'liferay-session', function(A) {(function() { Liferay.Util.addInputType(); Liferay.Portlet.ready( function(portletId, node) { Liferay.Util.addInputType(node); } ); if (A.UA.mobile) { Liferay.Util.addInputCancel(); } })();(function() { new Liferay.Menu(); var liferayNotices = Liferay.Data.notices; for (var i = 1; i < liferayNotices.length; i++) { new Liferay.Notice(liferayNotices[i]); } })();(function() { Liferay.Session = new Liferay.SessionBase( { autoExtend: true, sessionLength: 30, redirectOnExpire: false, redirectUrl: 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2epersee\x2efr\x2fweb\x2fguest', warningLength: 0 } ); })();}); // ]]> </script> <script> lightbox.option({ 'fadeDuration': 200, 'resizeDuration': 200, }) </script> <script src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/js/main.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=fr_FR&amp;b=6205&amp;t=1727340019326" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> </body> </html>

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