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Robert Herrick (poet) - Wikipedia
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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Herrick (poet)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="رابرت هریک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رابرت هریک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick_(digter)" title="Robert Herrick (digter) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Robert Herrick (digter)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84_%CE%A7%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA" title="Ρόμπερτ Χέρικ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρόμπερτ Χέρικ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="رابرت هریک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رابرت هریک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF" title="Ռոբերտ Հերրիկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռոբերտ Հերրիկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick_(poeta)" title="Robert Herrick (poeta) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Robert Herrick (poeta)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ರಾಬರ್ಟ್ ಹೆರಿಕ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಬರ್ಟ್ ಹೆರಿಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_(%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7)" title="روبرت هيريك (شاعر من مملكه انجلترا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبرت هيريك (شاعر من مملكه انجلترا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8D%D1%82)" title="Геррик, Роберт (поэт) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Геррик, Роберт (поэт)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick" title="Robert Herrick – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Robert Herrick" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick_(poet)" title="Robert Herrick (poet) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Robert Herrick (poet)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Herrick_(%C5%9Fair)" title="Robert Herrick (şair) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Robert Herrick (şair)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="display:inline;font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Reverend" title="The Reverend">The Reverend</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Robert Herrick</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Herrick_(poet)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Herrick, 1904 illustration"><img alt="Herrick, 1904 illustration" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Robert_Herrick_%28poet%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="884" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Herrick, 1904 illustration</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">baptised <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1591-08-24</span>)</span>24 August 1591<br /><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">buried 15 October 1674<span style="display:none">(1674-10-15)</span> (aged 83)<br /><a href="/wiki/Dean_Prior" title="Dean Prior">Dean Prior</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Poet and cleric</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Early_Modern_English" title="Early Modern English">Early Modern English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_College,_Cambridge" title="St John's College, Cambridge">St John's College, Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Notable works</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">"<a href="/wiki/To_the_Virgins,_to_Make_Much_of_Time" title="To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time">To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time</a>"<br /><a href="/wiki/Hesperides_(poetry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesperides (poetry)"><i>Hesperides</i></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Robert Herrick</b> (baptised 24 August 1591 – buried 15 October 1674)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a 17th-century English <a href="/wiki/Lyric_poetry" title="Lyric poetry">lyric</a> poet and <a href="/wiki/Anglican_cleric" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican cleric">Anglican cleric</a>. He is best known for <i><a href="/wiki/Hesperides_(poetry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesperides (poetry)">Hesperides</a></i>, a book of poems. This includes the <i><a href="/wiki/Carpe_diem" title="Carpe diem">carpe diem</a></i> poem "<a href="/wiki/To_the_Virgins,_to_Make_Much_of_Time" title="To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time">To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time</a>", with the first line "Gather ye rosebuds while ye may". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Cheapside" title="Cheapside">Cheapside</a>, London, Robert Herrick was the seventh child and fourth son of Julia Stone and Nicholas Herrick, a prosperous goldsmith.<sup id="cite_ref-poetsrh_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poetsrh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was named after an uncle, Robert Herrick (or Heyrick), a prosperous <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP) for <a href="/wiki/Leicester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Leicester (UK Parliament constituency)">Leicester</a>, who had bought the land <a href="/wiki/Greyfriars,_Leicester" title="Greyfriars, Leicester">Greyfriars Abbey</a> stood on after <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Monasteries" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissolution of the Monasteries">dissolution</a> in the mid-16th century. Nicholas Herrick died in a fall from a fourth-floor window in November 1592, when Robert was a year old (whether this was suicide remains unclear).<sup id="cite_ref-lumin_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lumin-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The tradition that Herrick received his education at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a> is based on the words "beloved Westminster" in his poem "Tears to Thamesis", but the allusion is to the city, not the school.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is more likely that he, like his uncle's children, attended The <a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors' School</a>. In 1607 he became apprenticed to his other uncle, <a href="/wiki/William_Herrick_(MP)" title="William Herrick (MP)">Sir William Herrick</a>, a goldsmith and jeweller to the king. The apprenticeship ended after only six years, when Herrick, aged 22, gained admission at <a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_College,_Cambridge" title="St John's College, Cambridge">St John's College</a>, Cambridge. He later migrated to <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Hall,_Cambridge" title="Trinity Hall, Cambridge">Trinity Hall</a>, graduating in 1617.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Herrick became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Ben_(literary_group)" title="Sons of Ben (literary group)">Sons of Ben</a>, a group centred on an admiration for the works of <a href="/wiki/Ben_Jonson" title="Ben Jonson">Ben Jonson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-lumin_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lumin-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to whom he wrote at least five poems. Herrick was ordained into the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> in 1623 and in 1629 became the vicar of <a href="/wiki/Dean_Prior" title="Dean Prior">Dean Prior</a> in <a href="/wiki/Devon" title="Devon">Devonshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-poetsrh_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poetsrh-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civil_War">Civil War</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1647, in the wake of the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a>, Herrick was ejected from his vicarage for refusing the <a href="/wiki/Solemn_League_and_Covenant" title="Solemn League and Covenant">Solemn League and Covenant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-verse_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-verse-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He returned to London to live in <a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a> and depend on the charity of his friends and family. He spent some time preparing his lyric poems for publication and had them printed in 1648 under the title <i>Hesperides; or the Works both Human and Divine of Robert Herrick</i>, with a dedication to the Prince of Wales. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Restoration_and_later_life">Restoration and later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Restoration and later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When King Charles II was <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Restoration" title="Stuart Restoration">restored to the throne in 1660</a>, Herrick petitioned for his own restoration to his living. He had obtained favour by writing verses celebrating the births of both Charles II and his brother James before the Civil War. Herrick became the vicar of Dean Prior again in the summer of 1662 and lived there until his death in October 1674, at the age of 83. His date of death is unknown, but he was buried on 15 October. </p><p>Herrick was a bachelor all his life. Many of the women he names in his poems are thought to be fictional<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (June 2023)">by whom?</span></a></i>]</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poetic_style_and_stature">Poetic style and stature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Poetic style and stature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hesperides_(poetry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesperides (poetry)">Hesperides (poetry)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg/220px-Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="374" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg/330px-Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Robert_Herrick_Hesperides.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>Title page of <i>Hesperides</i> (1648)</figcaption></figure> <p>Herrick wrote over 2,500 poems, about half of which appear in his major work, <i>Hesperides</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-verse_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-verse-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Hesperides</i> also includes the much shorter <i>Noble Numbers</i>, his first book of spiritual works, first published in 1648. He is well known for his style, and in his earlier works for frequent references to lovemaking and the female body. His later poetry was of a more spiritual and philosophical nature. Among his most famous short poetical sayings are the unique <a href="/wiki/Monometer" title="Monometer">monometers</a>, such as number 475, "Thus I / Pass by / And die,/ As one / Unknown / And gone." </p><p>Herrick sets out his subject-matter in the poem he printed at the beginning of his collection, "The Argument of his Book". He dealt with English country life and its seasons, village customs, complimentary poems to various ladies and his friends, themes taken from classical writings, and a solid bedrock of Christian faith, not intellectualized but underpinning the rest. It has been said of Herrick's style that "his directness of speech with clear and simple presentation of thought, a fine artist working with conscious knowledge of his art, of an England of his youth in which he lives and moves and loves, clearly assigns him to the first place as a lyrical poet in the strict and pure sense of the phrase."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Herrick never married and none of his love poems seems to connect directly with any one woman. He loved the richness of sensuality and the variety of life. This appears vividly in such poems as "Cherry-ripe", "Delight in Disorder" and "Upon Julia's Clothes". </p><p>The overriding message in Herrick's work is that life is short, the world beautiful and love splendid. We must use the short time we have to make the most of it. This message is clear in "<a href="/wiki/To_the_Virgins,_to_make_much_of_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="To the Virgins, to make much of Time">To the Virgins, to make much of Time</a>", "To Daffodils", "To Blossoms" and "Corinna's Going A Maying", where the warmth and exuberance of a seemingly kind and jovial personality comes over. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg/170px-Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg/255px-Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg/340px-Waterhouse-gather_ye_rosebuds-1909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1615" data-file-height="1978" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Gather_Ye_Rosebuds_While_Ye_May_(Waterhouse_painting_1909)" title="Gather Ye Rosebuds While Ye May (Waterhouse painting 1909)">Gather Ye rosebuds While Ye May</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/John_William_Waterhouse" title="John William Waterhouse">John William Waterhouse</a>, (1909)</figcaption></figure> <p>The opening stanza in one of his more famous poems, "To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time", runs: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p>Gather ye rosebuds while ye may,<br /> Old Time is still a-flying;<br /> And this same flower that smiles today,<br /> Tomorrow will be dying. </p> </div></blockquote> <p>This is an example of the <a href="/wiki/Carpe_diem" title="Carpe diem">carpe diem</a> genre, whose popularity Herrick's poems helped to revive. </p><p>His poems were none too popular on publication. A style influenced by <a href="/wiki/Ben_Jonson" title="Ben Jonson">Ben Jonson</a>, the classical Roman writers and the late <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_era" title="Elizabethan era">Elizabethan era</a> must have seemed old-fashioned to an audience tuned to the complexities of <a href="/wiki/Metaphysical_poets" title="Metaphysical poets">metaphysical poets</a> such as <a href="/wiki/John_Donne" title="John Donne">John Donne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Marvell" title="Andrew Marvell">Andrew Marvell</a>. His work was rediscovered in the early 19th century and has been regularly printed since.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Victorian poet <a href="/wiki/Algernon_Charles_Swinburne" title="Algernon Charles Swinburne">Swinburne</a> described Herrick as "the greatest song writer ever born of English race".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite his use of classical allusions and names, Herrick's poems are easier for modern readers than those of many of his contemporaries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_literature">In literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: In literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Herrick appears in <a href="/wiki/James_Branch_Cabell" title="James Branch Cabell">James Branch Cabell</a>'s "Concerning Corrina", published in his 1916 short-story volume <i>The Certain Hour: Dizain des Poëtes</i>. The story strongly suggests that the poet was an <a href="/wiki/Adept" title="Adept">adept</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Black_magic" title="Black magic">dark arts</a>. Though technically a <a href="/wiki/Mystery_fiction" title="Mystery fiction">mystery</a> or <a href="/wiki/Horror_fiction" title="Horror fiction">horror</a> story, it is best classed as a philosophical comedy. </p><p>Herrick is a major character in <a href="/wiki/Rose_Macaulay" title="Rose Macaulay">Rose Macaulay</a>'s 1932 historical novel <i><a href="/wiki/They_Were_Defeated" title="They Were Defeated">They Were Defeated</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Happy_Days_(play)" title="Happy Days (play)">Happy Days</a></i> has the character Winnie quote from Herrick's "To the Virgins to Make Much of Time".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ken_Bruen" title="Ken Bruen">Ken Bruen</a> in his debut novel <i>Rilke on Black</i> makes Herrick's two-line poem "Dreams" a favorite with the protagonist Nick. Robert Herrick is one of many historical characters in the <a href="/wiki/Alternate_history" title="Alternate history">alternate history</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/1632_series" title="1632 series">1632</a></i>. The dedication in <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Burnett_Swann" title="Thomas Burnett Swann">Thomas Burnett Swann</a>'s Will-o-the-Wisp (1976, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780552103589" title="Special:BookSources/9780552103589">9780552103589</a>) is "A novel suggested by the life of Robert Herrick, poet, vicar, and pagan". Herrick was referred to by the character Clement in HBO's 'Industry' (December 2020), in view of a candle on a birthday cake representing the passing of precious time. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_music">In music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: In music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first composers to set Herrick to music were near-contemporaries: at least 40 settings of 31 poems appear in the extant manuscript and printed songbooks of 1624–1683, by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Lawes" title="Henry Lawes">Henry</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Lawes" title="William Lawes">William Lawes</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_(composer)" title="John Wilson (composer)">John Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ramsey_(composer)" title="Robert Ramsey (composer)">Robert Ramsey</a> and others. It is clear from references within <i>Hesperides</i> that many other settings have not survived.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the early 20th century, Herrick's verse became popular with a range of composers.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of them, <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Hart" title="Fritz Hart">Fritz Hart</a>, was by far the most prolific, with more than 120 settings composed throughout his life, mostly collected in <i>Fourteen Songs</i>, op. 10 (1912), <i>Twenty-One Songs</i>, op. 23 (1916), <i>Twenty Five Songs</i> in five sets, opp. 50–54 (1922), <i>Nine Sets of Four Songs Each</i>, opp. 82–90 (1930), <i>Three Sets of Five Songs</i>, opp. 148–150 (1941), and <i>Two Sets of Five Songs</i>, opp. 166–167 (1948).<sup id="cite_ref-ban_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ban-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other settings from this period include:<sup id="cite_ref-ban_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ban-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Bax" title="Arnold Bax">Arnold Bax</a>: To Daffodils; Eternity</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennox_Berkeley" title="Lennox Berkeley">Lennox Berkeley</a>: How love came in</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havergal_Brian" title="Havergal Brian">Havergal Brian</a>: The Mad Maid's Song; Why dost thou wound, and break my heart?; The Night Piece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Bridge" title="Frank Bridge">Frank Bridge</a>: The Primrose; The Hag; Fair Daffodils</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>: <i>Spring Symphony</i> (To Violets); <i><a href="/wiki/Five_Flower_Songs" title="Five Flower Songs">Five Flower Songs</a></i> (To Daffodils; The Succession of the Four Sweet Months)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_Burnell" title="Isaiah Burnell">Isaiah Burnell</a>: Gather Ye Rosebuds, choral setting (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Burrows" title="Benjamin Burrows">Benjamin Burrows</a>: Upon Love; The Olive Branch; The Wounded Cupid; To Music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Coleridge-Taylor" title="Samuel Coleridge-Taylor">Samuel Coleridge-Taylor</a>: The Guest (<i>Scena</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Coulthard" title="Jean Coulthard">Jean Coulthard</a>: <i>Threnody</i> (Here a solemn fast we keep), choral setting (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walford_Davies" title="Walford Davies">Walford Davies</a>: Eternity; <i>Noble Numbers</i>, op. 28 (Weigh me the fire; God's Dwelling; Grace for a Child; What Sweeter Music)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Delius" title="Frederick Delius">Frederick Delius</a>: To Daffodils</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Dyson_(composer)" title="George Dyson (composer)">George Dyson</a>: To Music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Edmunds" title="Christopher Edmunds">Christopher Edmunds</a>: The Bellman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Foulds" title="John Foulds">John Foulds</a>: To Music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Gurney" title="Ivor Gurney">Ivor Gurney</a>: To Violets; Lullaby</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muriel_Herbert" title="Muriel Herbert">Muriel Herbert</a>: I dare not ask a kiss; To Daffodils</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Holbrooke" title="Joseph Holbrooke">Joseph Holbrooke</a>: To Dianeme</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Howells" title="Herbert Howells">Herbert Howells</a>: Here she lies, a pretty bud</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hurford" title="Peter Hurford">Peter Hurford</a>: Litany to the Holy Spirit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_V._Jones" title="Kenneth V. Jones">Kenneth V. Jones</a>: <i>Hesperides</i>, song cycle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_John_Moeran" title="Ernest John Moeran">Ernest John Moeran</a>: Candlemas Eve</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Parry" title="Hubert Parry">Hubert Parry</a>: Julia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Quilter" title="Roger Quilter">Roger Quilter</a>: <i>To Julia</i>, op. 8 (The Bracelet; The Maiden Blush; To Daisies; The Night Piece; Julia's Hair; Cherry Ripe). To Electra; Tulips</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagmar_de_Corval_Rybner" title="Dagmar de Corval Rybner">Dagmar de Corval Rybner</a>: Bid Me to LIve<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Rawsthorne" title="Alan Rawsthorne">Alan Rawsthorne</a>: To Daffodils</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_S._Roberton" title="Hugh S. Roberton">Hugh S. Roberton</a>: Here a solemn fast we keep (threnody for equal voices, 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Villiers_Stanford" title="Charles Villiers Stanford">Charles Villiers Stanford</a>: To Carnations; To the Rose; A Welcome Song; To Music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Still" title="Robert Still">Robert Still</a>: To Julia; Upon Julia's Clothes; The Poetry of Dress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Tovey" title="Donald Tovey">Donald Tovey</a>: The Mad Maid's Song (in three parts)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Vaughan_Williams" title="Ralph Vaughan Williams">Ralph Vaughan Williams</a>: To Daffodils (two settings)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Warlock" title="Peter Warlock">Peter Warlock</a>: <i>Two Short Songs</i> (I held love's head; Thou gav'st me leave to kiss)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Woodgate" title="Leslie Woodgate">Leslie Woodgate</a>: <i>The White Island</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 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.reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGosse1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edmund_William_Gosse" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund William Gosse">Gosse, Edmund William</a> (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Herrick, Robert"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Herrick,_Robert">"Herrick, Robert" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 389–390.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Herrick%2C+Robert&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=389-390&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Gosse&rft.aufirst=Edmund+William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-poetsrh-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-poetsrh_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-poetsrh_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Robert Herrick," Poets.org, Academy of American Poets, Web, 20 May 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lumin-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lumin_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lumin_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/herrick/herribio.htm">Robert Herrick</a>," Luminarium.org, Web, 20 May 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollard,_Alfred1898" class="citation book cs1">Pollard, Alfred (1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/22421/22421-h/22421-h.htm">"Life of Herrick"</a>. <i>Works of Robert Herrick: The Hesperides and Noble Numbers</i>. London: George Routledge and Sons (The Muses' Library). pp. xvii.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Life+of+Herrick&rft.btitle=Works+of+Robert+Herrick%3A+The+Hesperides+and+Noble+Numbers&rft.place=London&rft.pages=xvii&rft.pub=George+Routledge+and+Sons+%28The+Muses%27+Library%29&rft.date=1898&rft.au=Pollard%2C+Alfred&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Ffiles%2F22421%2F22421-h%2F22421-h.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFACADHRK613R" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://venn.lib.cam.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search-2018.pl?sur=&suro=w&fir=&firo=c&cit=&cito=c&c=all&z=all&tex=HRK613R&sye=&eye=&col=all&maxcount=50">"Herrick, Robert (HRK613R)"</a>. <i>A Cambridge Alumni Database</i>. University of Cambridge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Herrick%2C+Robert+%28HRK613R%29&rft.btitle=A+Cambridge+Alumni+Database&rft.pub=University+of+Cambridge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvenn.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsearch-2018.pl%3Fsur%3D%26suro%3Dw%26fir%3D%26firo%3Dc%26cit%3D%26cito%3Dc%26c%3Dall%26z%3Dall%26tex%3DHRK613R%26sye%3D%26eye%3D%26col%3Dall%26maxcount%3D50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-verse-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-verse_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-verse_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Robert Herrick," EnglishVerse.com, Web, 20 May 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ben Jonson and the Cavalier Poets</i>, ed. Hugh Maclean (New York: Norton, 1974), p. 106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Palgrave" title="Francis Palgrave">F. P. Palgrave</a>, <i>A Selection of Lyrical Poems</i>, 1876.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBullen1891" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Bullen, Arthur Henry (1891). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Herrick, Robert"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Herrick,_Robert">"Herrick, Robert" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a> (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 26. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Herrick%2C+Robert&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1891&rft.aulast=Bullen&rft.aufirst=Arthur+Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mohit K. Ray, 2007. <i>The Atlantic companion to literature in English</i>. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. p. 245. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8126908327" title="Special:BookSources/8126908327">8126908327</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeckett2010" class="citation book cs1">Beckett, Samuel (2010). <i>Happy Days</i>. New York: Grove Press. p. 66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780802144409" title="Special:BookSources/9780802144409"><bdi>9780802144409</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Happy+Days&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=Grove+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780802144409&rft.aulast=Beckett&rft.aufirst=Samuel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnowlson1985" class="citation book cs1">Knowlson, James (1985). <i>Happy Days: The Production Notebook of Samuel Beckett</i>. London: Faber and Faber. pp. 148–9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Happy+Days%3A+The+Production+Notebook+of+Samuel+Beckett&rft.place=London&rft.pages=148-9&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=1985&rft.aulast=Knowlson&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Louise Schleiner. '<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/43446862">Herrick's Songs and the Character of Hesperides</a>', in <i>English Literary Renaissance</i>, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Winter 1976), pp. 77–91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spenserians.cath.vt.edu/CommentRecord.php?action=GET&cmmtid=10650">To M. Henry Lawes, the excellent Composer of his Lyricks</a>', <i>Hesperides</i> (1648) p. 326.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Stokes, <i>The Penguin Book of English Song</i> (2016).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ban-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ban_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ban_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stephen Banfield. <i>Sensibility and English Song</i> (1985)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOffice1926" class="citation book cs1">Office, Library of Congress Copyright (1926). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XvDUlgh0Fp0C&dq=dagmar+rybner&pg=PA584"><i>Catalog of Copyright Entries. Fourth Series</i></a>. Copyright Office, Library of Congress. p. 461.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catalog+of+Copyright+Entries.+Fourth+Series&rft.pages=461&rft.pub=Copyright+Office%2C+Library+of+Congress&rft.date=1926&rft.aulast=Office&rft.aufirst=Library+of+Congress+Copyright&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXvDUlgh0Fp0C%26dq%3Ddagmar%2Brybner%26pg%3DPA584&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Elizabeth H. Hageman, Robert Herrick: A Reference Guide (Boston: G. K. Hall, 1983)</li> <li>George Walton Scott, Robert Herrick, 1591–1674 (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1974)</li> <li>Gordon Braden, "Robert Herrick and Classical Lyric Poetry," in his The Classics and English Renaissance Poetry: Three Case Studies (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1978), pp. 154–254</li> <li>Ann Baynes Coiro, Robert Herrick's "Hesperides" and the Epigram Book Tradition (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988)</li> <li>Robert L. Deming, Ceremony and Art: Robert Herrick's Poetry (The Hague & Paris: Mouton, 1974)</li> <li>T. S. Eliot, "What Is Minor Poetry?," in his On Poetry and Poets (New York: Farrar, Straus & Cudahy, 1957), pp. 34–51</li> <li>Achsah Guibbory, "Robert Herrick: 'Repullulation' and the Cyclical Order," in her The Map of Time: Seventeenth-Century English Literature and Ideas of Pattern in History (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1986), pp. 137–167</li> <li>John L. Kimmey, "Order and Form in Herrick's Hesperides," Journal of English and Germanic Philology, 70 (Spring 1971): 255–268.</li> <li>Kimmey, "Robert Herrick's Persona," Studies in Philology, 67 (April 1970): 221–236</li> <li>Kimmey, "Robert Herrick's Satirical Epigrams," English Studies, 51 (August 1970): 312–323</li> <li>F. W. Moorman, Robert Herrick: A Biographical and Critical Study (London: John Lane, 1910; New York: Russell & Russell, 1962)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoorman1910" class="citation book cs1">Moorman, Frederic William (1910). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/robertherrickbio00mooruoft"><i>Robert Herrick: A Biographical and Critical Study</i></a>. London, Edinburgh and New York: Thomas Nelson and Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Robert+Herrick%3A+A+Biographical+and+Critical+Study&rft.place=London%2C+Edinburgh+and+New+York&rft.pub=Thomas+Nelson+and+Sons&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=Moorman&rft.aufirst=Frederic+William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frobertherrickbio00mooruoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Herrick+%28poet%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>S. Musgrove, The Universe of Robert Herrick, Auckland University College Bulletin, no. 38, English Series, no. 4 (Auckland: Pelorus Press, 1958)</li> <li>Roger B. Rollin and J. Max Patrick, eds., "Trust to Good Verses": Herrick Tercentenary Essays (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1978)</li> <li>Louise Schleiner, "Herrick's Songs and the Character of "Hesperides," English Literary Renaissance, 6 (Winter 1976): 77–91</li> <li>Claude J. Summers, "Herrick's Political Counter-plots," SEL: Studies in English Literature 1500–1900, 25 (Winter 1985): 165–182</li> <li>Harold Toliver, "Herrick's Book of Realms and Moments," English Literary History, 49 (Summer 1982): 429–448</li> <li>Thomas R. Whitaker, "Herrick and the Fruits of the Garden," English Literary History, 22 (March 1955): 16–33</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Herrick_(poet)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Herrick%2C%20Robert%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Robert%20Herrick%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Herrick%2C%20Robert%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Robert%20Herrick%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Herrick%2C%20R%2E%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Robert%20Herrick%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Herrick%2C%20Robert%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Robert%20Herrick%22%29%20OR%20%28%221591-1674%22%20AND%20Herrick%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Robert Herrick</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/author/4622">Works by Robert Herrick</a> at <a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/15px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" 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Poems Upon Several Personages of Honour ...</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://herrick.ncl.ac.uk/">The Complete Poetry of Robert Herrick (with full biography)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070425205111/http://herrick.ncl.ac.uk/">Archived</a> 25 April 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Site at Newcastle University for the new edition of Herrick's Poetry</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/robert-herrick">Robert Herrick, The Poetry Foundation</a></i></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/263735/Robert-Herrick">Britannica.com: Robert Herrick</a></i></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/herrick/herribio.htm">Luminarium: "The Life of Robert Herrick"</a></i></li> <li><i><a 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aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553554#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553554#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553554#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121178949">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2486214">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/44894/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwRRVtX44cCJ7VBMVGCQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118703811">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79124944">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12033522g">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12033522g">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00443143">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Herrick, Robert <1591-1674>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/DDSV036952">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35190184">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0021065&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000117739&CON_LNG=ENG">Russia</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000117742&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX5572844">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/506315">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069895120">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/98047442">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000042077&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span 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0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02834123?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/4a68b019-2717-4633-8254-58b075b67dbd">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/14789/">Victoria</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102578">Discography of American Historical Recordings</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/858222">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118703811.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118703811">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028514432">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6h132kd">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/30027930">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐mmm72 Cached time: 20241124201000 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.657 seconds Real time usage: 0.850 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3396/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 55064/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3993/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 49467/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.406/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8773795/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 757.326 1 -total 20.68% 156.635 1 Template:Reflist 15.53% 117.578 1 Template:Infobox_writer 14.83% 112.342 1 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