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class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kokitanan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kokitanan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Buka_akaun&returnto=Sparta" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Momonsoi akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Log_masuk&returnto=Sparta" title="Alapon ko do mongolog sumuang; poingkuro po nga, okon ih ko awajip [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Sumuang log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kakamot minsosondii" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" 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class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tonsi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">polisoko'</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kotimpuunon</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ngaran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ngaran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ngaran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ngaran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lundu_Sparta_di_nakalaid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lundu_Sparta_di_nakalaid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lundu Sparta di nakalaid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lundu_Sparta_di_nakalaid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intangai_nogi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intangai_nogi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Intangai nogi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intangai_nogi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sukuon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sukuon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sukuon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sukuon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tonsi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sparta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 100 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 boros</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A9_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="إسبرطة (اليونان) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسبرطة (اليونان)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Древна Спарта – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Древна Спарта" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="স্পার্টা – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্পার্টা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(k%C3%AAr)" title="Sparta (kêr) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sparta (kêr)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rti" title="Spárti – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Spárti" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%91%D1%85)" title="Спарта (патшалӑх) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Спарта (патшалӑх)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Αρχαία Σπάρτη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρχαία Σπάρτη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Inggilis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparto" title="Sparto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sparto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="اسپارت – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپارت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparte" title="Sparte – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sparte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%94" title="ספרטה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्टा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पार्टा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rta" title="Spárta – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spárta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1" title="Սպարտա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սպարտա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF" title="スパルタ – Jipun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スパルタ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jipun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="სპარტა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სპარტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE" title="ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80" title="스파르타 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스파르타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacedaemon" title="Lacedaemon – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacedaemon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F" title="സ്പാർട്ട – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പാർട്ട" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="စပါတာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စပါတာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="اسپارت – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسپارت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(Antike)" title="Sparta (Antike) – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sparta (Antike)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्टा – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्पार्टा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्ता – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्पार्ता" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(Griekenland)" title="Sparta (Griekenland) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sparta (Griekenland)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rti" title="Spárti – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spárti" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਪਾਰਟਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਪਾਰਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(polis)" title="Sparta (polis) – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sparta (polis)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="سپارٹا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سپارٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="سپارتا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپارتا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ස්පාර්ටාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්පාර්ටාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(starovek)" title="Sparta (starovek) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sparta (starovek)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dna_%C5%A0parta" title="Antična Šparta – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antična Šparta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE" title="எசுபார்த்தா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுபார்த்தா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="สปาร์ตา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สปาร์ตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isparta" title="Isparta – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Isparta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="سپارٹا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سپارٹا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(davlat)" title="Sparta (davlat) – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sparta (davlat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE" title="斯巴达 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯巴达" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE" title="斯巴达 – Mandarin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯巴达" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Mandarin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94" title="古斯巴達 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="古斯巴達" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94" title="古斯巴達 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="古斯巴達" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5690#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Simbanai noputan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ponuratan ngaran"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sparta" title="Intaai it suang bolikon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bolikan</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pibarasan:Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogigibarasan kokomoi do suang bolikon (bolikan au nokoimbulai) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogibabarasan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kadazandusun</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pongitangan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sparta"><span>Basao'</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Simbanai</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Simbanai toud</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=history" title="Tolibai sinimakan id bolikon diti [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Intaai sajara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kakamot" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kakamot</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kakamot</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">polisoko'</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sparta"><span>Basao'</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Simbanai</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Simbanai toud</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=history"><span>Intaai sajara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gumuan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Pautan_ke_sini/Sparta" title="Lis koinsanai bolikon wiki it poingoput do hiti [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nunu poingoput hiti</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Perubahan_berkaitan/Sparta" rel="nofollow" title="Kaalanai kawawagu id bolikon nokooput id bolikon diti [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kinosimbanon di mionit</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=dtp" title="Mangaplod pail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mangaplod fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Laman_khas" title="Lis koinsanai bolikon suaikowokon [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Bolikan suaikowokon</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&oldid=12886" title="Toput pointatap do hiti id bolikon sinimak"><span>Noputan pointindohoi</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Kopoilaan bolikan</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Petik_laman_ini&page=Sparta&id=12886&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Kotuo' bolikan diti</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSparta"><span>Paganu URL oniba</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSparta"><span>Onuo kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prin/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sparta"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sparta&action=show-download-screen"><span>Loyogon sabaagi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&printable=yes" title="Kodolinan milo pirinon hiti id bolikon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi i milo pirinon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Id projek suai </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sparta" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5690" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata kakamot</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kokitanan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kokitanan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">polisoko'</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geographic_coordinate_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geographic coordinate system (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2122">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sparta&params=37_4_55_N_22_25_25_E_region:GR-J_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°4′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">22°25′25″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.08194°N 22.42361°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.08194; 22.42361</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mantad Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="dtp" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City-state in ancient Greece<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:SHORTDESC:City-state_in_ancient_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:SHORTDESC:City-state in ancient Greece (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Templat:SHORTDESC:City-state in ancient Greece</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2191">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">article nopo diti nga kokomoi the ancient city-state. For modern-day Sparta, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta,_Laconia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparta, Laconia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sparta, Laconia</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparta (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sparta (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2191"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Spartan" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spartan_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spartan (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Spartan (disambiguation)</a>. For the mythical people associated with Ares, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spartoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spartoi (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Spartoi</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2191"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Lacedaemon" redirects here. For the king, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacedaemon_(mythology)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacedaemon (mythology) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Lacedaemon (mythology)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2245">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r700">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Lacedaemon</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span style="font-size:85%;"><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Λακεδαίμων</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_Greek_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient Greek language (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Ancient Greek</a>)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">900s–192 BC</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Territory of ancient Sparta before 371 BC, with Perioecic cities in blue"><img alt="Territory of ancient Sparta before 371 BC, with Perioecic cities in blue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png/250px-Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png/375px-Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png/500px-Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png 2x" data-file-width="1361" data-file-height="1433" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Territory of ancient Sparta before 371 BC, with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perioeci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perioeci (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Perioecic</a> cities in blue</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data">Sparta<br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2122">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sparta&params=37_4_55_N_22_25_25_E_region:GR-J_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°4′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">22°25′25″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.08194°N 22.42361°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.08194; 22.42361</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Common languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doric_Greek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doric Greek (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Doric Greek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ugama <div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_ancient_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religion in ancient Greece (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Greek polytheism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Government</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diarchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diarchy (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Diarchy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_kings_of_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of kings of Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">King</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2245"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 930</span>–900 BC </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agis_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agis I (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Agis I</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 207–192 BC </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabis_of_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabis of Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Nabis</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kotinanan perundangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1356">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ephors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ephors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Ephors</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerousia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerousia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Gerousia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Era sajara</th><td class="infobox-data">Classical antiquity</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2245"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Founding_myth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Founding myth (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Foundation</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">900s BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Messenian_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Messenian War (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Messenian War</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">685–668 BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Thermopylae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Thermopylae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Battle of Thermopylae</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">480 BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peloponnesian_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peloponnesian War (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Peloponnesian War</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">431–404 BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Mantinea_(362_BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Mantinea (362 BC) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Battle of Mantinea</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">362 BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Annexation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annexation (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Annexed</a> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achaean_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achaean League (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Achaea</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">192 BC</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Preceded by</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Succeeded by</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_Dark_Ages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek Dark Ages (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Greek Dark Ages</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achaean_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achaean League (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Achaean League</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2419">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r253">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .contains-special-characters{width:22em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right contains-special-characters noprint selfref"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1356"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>This article contains <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bantuan:Special_characters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bantuan:Special characters (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">special characters</a>.</b> Without proper <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kouhupan:Special_characters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kouhupan:Special characters (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">rendering support</a>, you may see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Specials_(Unicode_block)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Specials (Unicode block) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">question marks, boxes, or other symbols</a>.</div></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Menelaion.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Menelaion.jpg/280px-Menelaion.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Menelaion.jpg/420px-Menelaion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Menelaion.jpg/560px-Menelaion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption>Hollow Lacedaemon. Site of the Menelaion, the ancient shrine to Helen and Menelaus constructed in the Bronze Age city that stood on the hill of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Therapnes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Therapnes (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Therapne</a> on the left bank of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurotas_(river)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurotas (river) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Eurotas River</a> overlooking the future site of Dorian Sparta. Across the valley the successive ridges of Mount <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taygetus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taygetus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Taygetus</a> are in evidence.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sparta</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Greek_Dorik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Greek Dorik (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Bahasa Greek Dorik</a> Σπάρτα; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Attic_Greek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Attic Greek (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Attic</a> <a href="https://dtp.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7" class="extiw" title="wikt:Σπάρτη">wikt:Σπάρτη</a> <i>Spartē</i>) nopo nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogun_kota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pogun kota (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Pogun kota</a> id <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yunani (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Yunani</a> di poinharo id <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Eurotas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Eurotas (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sungai Eurotas</a> id boogian kabaatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peloponesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peloponesia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Peloponesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ontok kosorilian do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-7_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-7 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">650 SM</a>, nokoingkakat pogun diti sabaagi iso kuasa souder di bobos kirahung id kinoyonon dii om naakun sabaagi luguan do kopiomungan souder Yunani ontok<a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Yunani-Parsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Yunani-Parsi (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Perang Yunani-Parsi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamba (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Hamba</a> Ii no tu mogiigion bobos togumu id Sparta (kolobi 80% mantad ginumu mogiigion, tumanud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herodotus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herodotus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Herodotus</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> asaru poikum-ikumon sabaagi soboogian do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abaabayan_buru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abaabayan buru (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Abaabayan buru</a>. Maamaso abaabayan do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crypteia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crypteia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Crypteia</a>, patayon yolo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Momogun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Momogun (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">warga</a> Sparta.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Id pialatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=431_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="431 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">431</a> gisom <a href="/w/index.php?title=404_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="404 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">404 SM</a>, nosiliu sparta sabaagi Sparta sasaapon aangkal do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Athens_Klasik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athens Klasik (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Athens</a> maamaso <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangod_Peloponesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangod Peloponesia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sangod Peloponesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mogiruuruhai do <a href="/w/index.php?title=362_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="362 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">362 SM</a>, tonggungan Sparta sabaagi kuasa souder di kirahung id Greece nokotingkod.Sundung do araat kopio o pogun ditim nga indeal-ideal sparta pinopoimayaan tulun om notorimo id sontob pogun Eropah, nga au kogisom di adalaan kopio. Koimayaan kumaa sparta ointutunan sabaagi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakonofilia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakonofilia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Lakonofilia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ngaran">Ngaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sikson mongidit: Ngaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ngaran"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sparta nopo nga sukuon tulun Yunani sabaagi <b>Lakedaimon</b> (<b>Λακεδαίμων</b>) toi ko' <b>Lakedaimonia</b> (<b>Λακεδαιμονία</b>). Ngaran-ngaran diti no ii oubas gunoon di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homer (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Homer</a> om puru-puru sajara<a href="/w/index.php?title=Herodotus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herodotus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Herodotus</a> om <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thucydides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thucydides (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Thucydides</a> id karya diolo sondii. Poingkuro po, momoguno no i Herodotus do ngaran <i>Lakedaimon</i> om montok sasatanga boogian karya okito do momoguno isio do ngaan di montok monuku kumaa kubu kuta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Achaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Achaea (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Yunani</a> om okon kumaa kinoyonon Sparta Siriba. Kinoyonon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penara (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Penara</a> ponong kosilahon borisan gunung <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taygetus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taygetus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Taygetus</a> di osomok do kakadayan Sparta osuku sabaagi <b>Lakonia</b>. Istila diti somonu gunoon do monuku kumaa toinsanan kinoyonon di nokuasa do Sparta, kohompit no<a href="/w/index.php?title=Messenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messenia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Messenia</a>. </p><p>Id suang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Yunani (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Mitologi Yunani</a>, Lakedaimon nopo nga raja pogun di pinumungaranan mantad ngaran dau sondiri. Isio nopo nga tanak kusai di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Zeus</a> di pinaganak di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimfa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimfa (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Nimfa</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taygete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taygete (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Taygete</a>. Kuminawin i Lakedaimon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta_(mitologi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparta (mitologi) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sparta</a>, do tanak tondu di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurotas_(mythology)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurotas (mythology) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Eurotas</a>, om nosusu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyclas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyclas (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Amyclas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurydice_(nyahkekaburan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurydice (nyahkekaburan) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Eurydice</a>, om <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asine (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Asine</a>. Tama do kuta dii pinungaranan kopihondot do ngaran rani disio. Notumbayaan do minomonsoi i Lakedaimon do kinoyonon asahang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charites (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Charites</a> di poingwiliu id pialatan do Sparta om <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyclae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyclae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Amyclae</a> montok potobison kumaa dewi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cleta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cleta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Cleta</a> om Phaenna. Iso <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heroon (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">tempat suci</a> nowonsoi om pinotobid kumaa Lakedaimon id sorili do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Therapnes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Therapnes (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Therapnes</a>. </p><p>Lacedaemon babaino nopo nga ngaran do<a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinsi_di_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinsi di Greece (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">provinsi</a> di poingwiliu id <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefektur_di_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefektur di Greece (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">prefektur</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laconia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laconia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Laconia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lundu_Sparta_di_nakalaid">Lundu Sparta di nakalaid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sikson mongidit: Lundu Sparta di nakalaid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lundu Sparta di nakalaid"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agis_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agis I (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Agis I</a>, raja</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agis_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agis II (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Agis II</a>, raja</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agesilaus_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agesilaus II (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Agesilaus II</a>, raja</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cleomenes_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cleomenes I (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Cleomenes I</a>, raja</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonidas_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonidas I (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Leonidas I</a> (kk. 520-480 SM), raja di abantug tu koimaan dau id <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Thermopylae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Thermopylae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Pertempuran Thermopylae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cleomenes_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cleomenes III (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Cleomenes III</a>, raja om reformis</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lysander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lysander (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Lysander</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-5_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-5 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">abad ke-5</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-4_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-4 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">ke-4 SM</a>), jeneral</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycurgus_dari_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycurgus dari Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Lycurgus</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-10_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-10 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">abad ke-10 SM</a>), perundang</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chionis_dari_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chionis dari Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Chionis</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-7_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-7 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">abad ke-7 SM</a>), puru olahraga</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cynisca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cynisca (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Cynisca</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Abad_ke-4_SM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abad ke-4 SM (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">abad ke-4 SM</a>), puteri om puru olahraga</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilon_dari_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilon dari Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Chilon</a>, puru falsafa</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Helen</a> dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Troy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Troy (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Troy</a>, rani Sparta</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menelaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menelaus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Menelaus</a>, raja Sparta maamaso <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Troy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Troy (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Perang Troy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Intangai_nogi">Intangai nogi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sikson mongidit: Intangai nogi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Intangai nogi"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=300_(filem)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="300 (filem) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)"><i>300</i> (filem)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gates_of_Fire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gates of Fire (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Gates of Fire</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gimnopedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gimnopedia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Gimnopedia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakonofilia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakonofilia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Lakonofilia</a> (karayahan Sparta)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Tsakonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Tsakonia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Orang Tsakonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pederasti_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pederasti Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Pederasti Sparta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raja Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Raja Sparta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retra_Agung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retra Agung (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Retra Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta_dalam_budaya_pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparta dalam budaya pop (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sparta dalam budaya pop</a></li> <li>"Sparta Serbia" nopo nga sukuon sajara di poingaran-ngaran montok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cetinje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cetinje (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Cetinje</a>,tama pogun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montenegro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montenegro (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Montenegro</a>'</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spartatlon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spartatlon (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Spartatlon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparti_(kawasan_perbandaran)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparti (kawasan perbandaran) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Sparti (kawasan perbandaran)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spartiat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spartiat (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Spartiat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Sparta (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Tentera Sparta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sukuon">Sukuon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sikson mongidit: Sukuon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sukuon"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1471">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCartledge2002">Cartledge 2002</a>, p. 91<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFCartledge2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCartledge2002">Cartledge 2002</a>, p. 174<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFCartledge2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodotus 8, 28-29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Plutarch Life of Lycurgus, 28, 3–7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Plato, Laws, I, 633</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Heraclides Lembos Fr. Hist. Gr., II, 210</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCartledge2002">Cartledge 2002</a>, p. 192<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFCartledge2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCartledge2002">Cartledge 2002</a>, p. 255<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFCartledge2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEhrenberg2004">Ehrenberg 2004</a>, p. 28<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEhrenberg2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Naanu mantad "<a dir="ltr" href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sparta&oldid=12886">https://dtp.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sparta&oldid=12886</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Kategori" title="Poimbida:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn no-target errors (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Articles_with_short_description&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Articles with short description (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Short_description_matches_Wikidata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Short description matches Wikidata (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Articles_with_hatnote_templates_targeting_a_nonexistent_page&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Missing_redirects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Missing redirects (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Missing redirects</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Wikipedia_pages_with_incorrect_protection_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Use_dmy_dates_from_October_2021&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Use dmy dates from October 2021 (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Use dmy dates from October 2021</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Articles_with_invalid_date_parameter_in_template&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Articles with invalid date parameter in template (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Articles with invalid date parameter in template</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Articles_containing_Ancient_Greek_(to_1453)-language_text&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Coordinates_on_Wikidata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Coordinates on Wikidata (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Nosimbanan do kotohurionon o bolikan diti ontok 3 Madas 2024, jaam 22:50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Pointounda o teks id siriba do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lesen Creative Commons Kookunan/Piilangan di Miagal-agal</a>; 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