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rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sanskrito rootpage-Sanskrito skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Edukira joan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Sanskrito" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Sanskrito" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Sanskrito" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Sanskrito" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ezaugarri_historiko,_sozial_eta_kulturalak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ezaugarri_historiko,_sozial_eta_kulturalak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ezaugarri historiko, sozial eta kulturalak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ezaugarri_historiko,_sozial_eta_kulturalak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Ezaugarri historiko, sozial eta kulturalak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ezaugarri_historiko,_sozial_eta_kulturalak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historia_eta_garapena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_eta_garapena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Historia eta garapena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_eta_garapena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arkaismoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arkaismoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Arkaismoak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arkaismoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sailkapena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sailkapena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sailkapena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sailkapena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linguistika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linguistika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Linguistika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Linguistika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Linguistika azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Linguistika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fonologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Fonologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bokalak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bokalak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Bokalak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bokalak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kontsonanteak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontsonanteak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Kontsonanteak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontsonanteak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramatika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramatika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Gramatika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramatika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maileguak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maileguak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Maileguak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maileguak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanskrito</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 185 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-185" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">185 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Асанскрит бызшәа – abkhaziera" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Асанскрит бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AA%E1%89%B5" title="ሳንስክሪት – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳንስክሪት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscrito" title="Sanscrito – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sanscrito" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscritisc" title="Sanscritisc – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sanscritisc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="संस्कृत भाषा – angikera" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="संस्कृत भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة السنسكريتية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة السنسكريتية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سنسكريتية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سنسكريتية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%89" title="سانسكريتى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانسكريتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="সংস্কৃত ভাষা – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সংস্কৃত ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_s%C3%A1nscritu" title="Idioma sánscritu – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma sánscritu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="संस्कृत – awadhiera" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="संस्कृत" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سانسکریت دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سانسکریت دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Sansekerta" title="Basa Sansekerta – baliera" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Sansekerta" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskr%C4%97ts" title="Sanskrėts – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sanskrėts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrito" title="Sanskrito – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sanskrito" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Санскрыт – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Санскрыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Санскрыт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Санскрыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="संस्कृत – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संस्कृत" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="সংস্কৃত ভাষা – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংস্কৃত ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྐད། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4" title="সংস্কৃত – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সংস্কৃত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%B1skriteg" title="Sañskriteg – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sañskriteg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sanskrt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Sanskerta" title="Saro Sanskerta – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Sanskerta" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Самгарди хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Самгарди хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A0nscrit" title="Sànscrit – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sànscrit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A1ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Huáng-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Huáng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Sanskrito" title="Pinulongang Sanskrito – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Sanskrito" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="زمانی سانسکریت – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی سانسکریت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sanskrt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansgrit" title="Sansgrit – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sansgrit" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritki" title="Sanskritki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sanskritki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="संस्कृत भाषा – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="संस्कृत भाषा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="ސަންސްކްރިއްތް – dhivehia" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސަންސްކްރިއްތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dhivehia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Σανσκριτική γλώσσα – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σανσκριτική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrito" title="Sanskrito – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sanskrito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1nscrito" title="Sánscrito – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sánscrito" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskriti_keel" title="Sanskriti keel – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sanskriti keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="زبان سانسکریت – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سانسکریت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskryt" title="Sanskryt – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sanskryt" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSanscrait" title="An tSanscrait – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSanscrait" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="梵語 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="梵語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_s%C3%A1nscrita" title="Lingua sánscrita – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua sánscrita" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1nskrito" title="Sánskrito – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sánskrito" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="संस्कृत – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="संस्कृत" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌺𐍂𐌹𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌺𐍂𐌹𐍄𐌴𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="સંસ્કૃત ભાષા – gujaratera" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સંસ્કૃત ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A2m-ng%C3%AE" title="Fâm-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fâm-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98" title="סנסקריט – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנסקריט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="संस्कृत भाषा – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संस्कृत भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sanskrt" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szanszkrit_nyelv" title="Szanszkrit nyelv – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szanszkrit nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Սանսկրիտ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սանսկրիտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A4" title="Սանսկրիդ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սանսկրիդ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscrito" title="Sanscrito – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sanscrito" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sanskerta" title="Bahasa Sanskerta – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Sanskerta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrito" title="Sanskrito – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sanskrito" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrita_linguo" title="Sanskrita linguo – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sanskrita linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskr%C3%ADt" title="Sanskrít – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sanskrít" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_sanscrita" title="Lingua sanscrita – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua sanscrita" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="サンスクリット – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンスクリット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Sangsekerta" title="Basa Sangsekerta – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Sangsekerta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="სანსკრიტი – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანსკრიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – kabardiera" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sans%C9%A9kr%C9%A9t%C9%A9_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Sansɩkrɩtɩ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sansɩkrɩtɩ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sanskerta" title="Bahasa Sanskerta – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Sanskerta" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%8F" title="សំស្ក្រឹត – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សំស្ក្រឹត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4" title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산스크리트어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%95%D9%9B%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سَنَسکرٕٛت زَبان – kaxmirera" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سَنَسکرٕٛت زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaxmirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_sanskr%C3%AEt%C3%AE" title="Zimanê sanskrîtî – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê sanskrîtî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – komiera" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrytek" title="Sanskrytek – kornubiera" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sanskrytek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornubiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Sanscrita" title="Lingua Sanscrita – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Sanscrita" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – lezginera" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscrito" title="Sanscrito – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sanscrito" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskriet" title="Sanskriet – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sanskriet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_s%C3%A0nscrita" title="Lengua sànscrita – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua sànscrita" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_sanscrita" title="Lengua sanscrita – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua sanscrita" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ພາສາສັນສະກິດ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາສັນສະກິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritas" title="Sanskritas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sanskritas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrits" title="Sanskrits – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sanskrits" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="संस्कृत भाषा – maithilia" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="संस्कृत भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_sanskrity" title="Fiteny sanskrity – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny sanskrity" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Sanskerta" title="Bahaso Sanskerta – minangkabauera" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Sanskerta" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabauera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="സംസ്കൃതം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സംസ്കൃതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Санскрит хэл – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Санскрит хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AA%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A0" title="ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ – manipurera" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="संस्‍कृत भाषा – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संस्‍कृत भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sanskrit" title="Bahasa Sanskrit – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="သင်္သကရိုက်ဘာသာစကား – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သင်္သကရိုက်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – erziera" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="سانسکریت – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سانسکریت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscritotlaht%C5%8Dlli" title="Sanscritotlahtōlli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Sanscritotlahtōlli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="संस्कृत – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संस्कृत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4" title="संस्कृत – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="संस्कृत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskriet" title="Sanskriet – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sanskriet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanscrit" title="Sanscrit – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sanscrit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%82%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%A4" title="ସଂସ୍କୃତ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସଂସ୍କୃତ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A1nung_Sangaskul%C3%ADta" title="Amánung Sangaskulíta – pampangera" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amánung Sangaskulíta" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE" title="गिरीवाण वाचा – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="गिरीवाण वाचा" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskryt" title="Sanskryt – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sanskryt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A0nscrit" title="Sànscrit – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sànscrit" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سنسکرت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سنسکرت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="سانسکريت ژبه – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سانسکريت ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2nscrito" title="Sânscrito – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sânscrito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_simi" title="Sanskrit simi – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sanskrit simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_sanscrit%C4%83" title="Limba sanscrită – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba sanscrită" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_sanscrite" title="Lènga sanscrite – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga sanscrite" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D1%82" title="Санскріт – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Санскріт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igisansikiriti" title="Igisansikiriti – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Igisansikiriti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="संस्कृतम् – sanskritoa" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="संस्कृतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santalera" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_s%C3%A0nscrita" title="Limba sànscrita – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba sànscrita" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_sanscrita" title="Lingua sanscrita – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua sanscrita" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سنسڪرت – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سنسڪرت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sanskrt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Tasanskritt" title="Tutlayt Tasanskritt – tachelhita" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Tasanskritt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AD" title="සංස්කෘත – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සංස්කෘත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سنسکرت زبان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سنسکرت زبان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrt" title="Sanskrt – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sanskrt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_sanskrite" title="Gjuha sanskrite – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha sanskrite" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%82_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Санскрт (језик) – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Санскрт (језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Sangsekerta" title="Basa Sangsekerta – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Sangsekerta" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisanskrit" title="Kisanskrit – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kisanskrit" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskryck%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Sanskryckŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sanskryckŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சமசுகிருதம் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சமசுகிருதம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86" title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ ಬಾಸೆ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತ ಬಾಸೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="సంస్కృతం – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సంస్కృతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%95" title="ภาษาสันสกฤต – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาสันสกฤต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Sanskrito" title="Wikang Sanskrito – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Sanskrito" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Санскрит дыл – tuvera" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Санскрит дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – udmurtera" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Санскрит" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="سنسکرت – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنسکرت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ph%E1%BA%A1n" title="Tiếng Phạn – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Phạn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinanskrit" title="Sinanskrit – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sinanskrit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87" title="梵文 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梵文" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Санскрит келн – kalmykera" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Санскрит келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmykera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="სანსკრიტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სანსკრიტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98" title="סאנסקריט – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאנסקריט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahfan" title="Vahfan – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vahfan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="梵语 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="梵语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="梵語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="梵語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A2n-g%C3%AD" title="Hoân-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoân-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87" title="梵文 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="梵文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11059#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrito" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Sanskrito" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrito"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrito"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Sanskrito" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Sanskrito" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&oldid=9832871" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Sanskrito&id=9832871&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanskrito"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanskrito"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sanskrito"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sanskrito&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11059" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-1-Wikipedia10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluen_zerrenda/3._maila" title="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/20px-Wikipedia-1000.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/30px-Wikipedia-1000.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/40px-Wikipedia-1000.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:;">Sanskrito</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #ddd; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eee;">संस्कृतम् — 𑖭𑖽𑖭𑖿𑖎𑖴𑖝𑖦𑖿</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="285" style="width:285px;" data-durationhint="3" data-mwtitle="Sanskrit1.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sanskrit1.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sanskrit1.ogg/Sanskrit1.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:;">Datu orokorrak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hiztunak</th><td class="infobox-data">2.212 <small>(1971)</small><br /> 6.106 <small>(1981)</small><br /> 49.736 <small>(1991)</small><br /> 14.135 <small>(2001)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Lehen_hizkuntza" title="Lehen hizkuntza">ama-hizkuntza</a>: 26.490 <small>(2011)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:;">Hizkuntza sailkapena</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20162172" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q20162172">giza hizkuntza</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indoeuropar_hizkuntzak" title="Indoeuropar hizkuntzak">indoeuropar hizkuntzak</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indo-irandar_hizkuntzak" title="Indo-irandar hizkuntzak">Indo-irandar hizkuntzak</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indo-ariar_hizkuntzak" title="Indo-ariar hizkuntzak">Indoariar hizkuntzak</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q118976896" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q118976896">Old Indo-Aryan</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118976896?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:;">Informazio filologikoa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntza-tipologia</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SOV_hizkuntza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SOV hizkuntza (sortu gabe)">SOV hizkuntza</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_malgukari" title="Hizkuntza malgukari">hizkuntza fusionatzailea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Modu gramatikalak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desiderative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desiderative (sortu gabe)">desiderative</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200631?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Injunctive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Injunctive (sortu gabe)">injunctive</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1431843?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indikatibo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indikatibo (sortu gabe)">indikatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agintera" title="Agintera">agintera</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baldintzazko_modu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baldintzazko modu (sortu gabe)">baldintzazko modua</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Genero gramatikalak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genero_femenino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genero femenino (sortu gabe)">genero femeninoa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genero_maskulino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genero maskulino (sortu gabe)">genero maskulinoa</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genero_neutro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genero neutro (sortu gabe)">genero neutroa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Kasu gramatikalak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nominatibo" title="Nominatibo">nominatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genitibo" title="Genitibo">genitiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datibo" title="Datibo">datiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akusatibo" title="Akusatibo">akusatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bokatibo" title="Bokatibo">bokatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instrumental_(gramatika)" title="Instrumental (gramatika)">instrumentala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ablatibo" title="Ablatibo">ablatiboa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Leku-denborazko" title="Leku-denborazko">lokatiboa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Alfabetoa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">Devanagaria</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_script&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kannada script (sortu gabe)">Kannada script</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839666?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu (sortu gabe)">Vatteluttu</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1992000?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharada (sortu gabe)">Sharada</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047117?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siddha%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siddhaṃ (sortu gabe)">Siddhaṃ</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250379?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandinagari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandinagari (sortu gabe)">Nandinagari</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6963324?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C4%81gar%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nāgarī (sortu gabe)">Nāgarī</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509215?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:;">Hizkuntza kodeak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>sa</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>san</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>san</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ethnologue</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/san">san</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Glottolog</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/sans1269">sans1269</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Wikipedia</th><td class="infobox-data"><code><a class="external text" href="https://sa.wikipedia.org">sa</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">IETF</th><td class="infobox-data">sa</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sanskrito</b>a<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (sanskritoz: संस्कृता वाक्, <i>saṃskṛtā vāk</i>, edo laburtuta संस्कृतम्, <i>saṃskṛtam</i>), <a href="/wiki/Indoariar_hizkuntzak" class="mw-redirect" title="Indoariar hizkuntzak">hizkuntza indoariar</a> historiko bat da, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismoaren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismoaren</a> liturgietako bat eta <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indiako</a> 22 hizkuntza ofizialetako bat.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haren aurreneko forma <a href="/wiki/Vediko" title="Vediko">vedikoa</a> da, K.a. 1500 inguruan jadanik <i><a href="/wiki/Rig-veda" title="Rig-veda">Rig-veda</a></i> testuan erabilia, egungo <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indiako</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistango</a> iparraldean mintzo zen hizkuntzan oinarritua. K.a. V. mende inguruan Paninik eta beste <a href="/wiki/Gramatika" title="Gramatika">gramatikari</a> batzuek arautu eta finkatu zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Geroztik, sanskrito klasikoa, Paniniren eredutik zerbait aldendua, K.a. V. mendetik K.o. X.era loratu zen, eta goi klaseen artean ohiko kultura hizkuntza izan zen. Hartatik eratorri zen <a href="/wiki/Prakrito" title="Prakrito">prakrito</a> edo hizkuntza arrunta. Egun, sanskritoa, gutxi bada ere, <i><a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">devanagari</a></i> idazkeran erabiltzen da, jakintza gizonen arteko komunikabide gisa, eta baita zenbait literatur testutan ere. Sanskrito klasikoaz idatzitako testu anitz gorde direnez, antzinako hizkuntzen arteko ezagunenetakoa da.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ezaugarri_historiko,_sozial_eta_kulturalak"><span id="Ezaugarri_historiko.2C_sozial_eta_kulturalak"></span>Ezaugarri historiko, sozial eta kulturalak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ezaugarri historiko, sozial eta kulturalak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Ezaugarri historiko, sozial eta kulturalak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historia_eta_garapena">Historia eta garapena</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia eta garapena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Historia eta garapena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ez dago ongi jakiterik Indiako iparraldean noiz hasi ziren <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropar_hizkuntzak" title="Indoeuropar hizkuntzak">hizkuntza indoeuroparrak</a> hitz egiten. Normalean, <a href="/wiki/Harappa" title="Harappa">Harappa</a> kultura bezalako lehen erresumak indoeuroparrak ez ziren herriek osatu zituztela uste da. <i>Rig-veda</i> izeneko ereserki sakratuen liburuan, ariarrek utzi zuten aberria deskribatu zuten. <a href="/wiki/K.a._II._milurteko" class="mw-redirect" title="K.a. II. milurteko">K.a. II. milurtekoaren</a> uneren batean, indoeuropar herriak India iparraldean sartu ziren. Hizkuntza indoeuroparretan idatzitako lehen lekukotasunetako bat, <a href="/wiki/Vedak" title="Vedak">Vedak</a> izeneko testuak, <a href="/wiki/Vediko" title="Vediko">sanskrito vedikoan</a> daude. Testu horiek, gutxienez, <a href="/wiki/K.a._1._milurtekoa" title="K.a. 1. milurtekoa">K.a. I. milurtekoan</a> Indiako iparraldeko herenean hedatu ziren, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmi_idazkera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmi idazkera (sortu gabe)">brahmi</a> izeneko idazkera batean. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Devimahatmya_Sanskrit_MS_Nepal_11c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Devimahatmya_Sanskrit_MS_Nepal_11c.jpg/650px-Devimahatmya_Sanskrit_MS_Nepal_11c.jpg" decoding="async" width="650" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Devimahatmya_Sanskrit_MS_Nepal_11c.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="312" /></a><figcaption>Sanskritoz idatzitako taulatxoak: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devi-mahatmya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devi-mahatmya (sortu gabe)">Devi-majatmia</a></i> edo "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakti (sortu gabe)">Devi</a>’ jainkosaren loriak", antzinako idazkera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhujimol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhujimol (sortu gabe)">bhujimolean</a> ahur orriaren gainean idatzia (<a href="/wiki/Bihar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bihar">Bihar</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepalen</a>, XI. mendea).</figcaption></figure> <p>Sanskritoa ez da, zehazki, <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_hil" title="Hizkuntza hil">hizkuntza hila</a>, testuinguru jakin batzuetan Indiako hamarnaka mila lagunen ohiko komunikazio-hizkuntza baita. Izan ere, gaur egun India osoko eskola eta etxeetan irakasten, irakurtzen eta idazten dute, baina <a href="/wiki/Bigarren_hizkuntza" title="Bigarren hizkuntza">bigarren hizkuntza</a> gisa. Gainera, <a href="/wiki/Brahman_(kasta)" title="Brahman (kasta)">brahman</a> batzuek <a href="/wiki/Ama_hizkuntza" class="mw-redirect" title="Ama hizkuntza">ama hizkuntzatzat</a> hartzen dute. Eguneratutako txostenen arabera, tokiko hizkuntza gisa berbizitzen ari dira <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shimoga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shimoga (sortu gabe)">Shimoga</a> hiritik gertu dagoen Mattur herrian (<a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnatakan</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hala ere, sanskritoz erraz egiten duten pertsona gehienek bigarren hizkuntzatzat dute. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arkaismoak">Arkaismoak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Arkaismoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Arkaismoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sanskritoan <a href="/wiki/Arkaismo" title="Arkaismo">arkaismoak</a>, bereziki sistema kontsonantikoan, antzinako beste hizkuntza batzuekin alderatzen denean antzematen dira, <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greziera" title="Greziera">greziera</a> edo baita arkaismo ugari gordetzen dituzten hizkuntza modernoak ere, <a href="/wiki/Lituaniera" title="Lituaniera">lituaniera</a> kasu. Hizkuntza horiek guztiek aldaketa fonetiko eta gramatikal nabariak izan badituzte ere, egitura <a href="/wiki/Aitzinindoeuropera" title="Aitzinindoeuropera">aitzinindoeuropar klasikotik</a> aldendu dutenak, antzekotasun esanguratsuak dituzte. J. P. Malloryk lituaniar esaera zahar bat erabiltzen du (sanskritoz, lituanieraz eta latinez idatzia) dituzten antz handia erakusteko:<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Sanskritoz: <i>«Devas adadāt datás, Devas dat dhānās»</i>.</dd> <dd>Lituanieraz: <i>«Dievas davė dantis, Dievas duos duonos»</i>.</dd> <dd>Latinez: <i>«Deus dedit dentes, Deus dabit panem»</i>.</dd> <dd>Euskaraz: «Jainkoak hortzak eman zituen, Jainkoak ogia emango du».</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sailkapena">Sailkapena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sailkapena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Sailkapena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Phrase_sanskrite.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Phrase_sanskrite.png/400px-Phrase_sanskrite.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Phrase_sanskrite.png/600px-Phrase_sanskrite.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Phrase_sanskrite.png 2x" data-file-width="689" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>Hainbat alfabetotan idatzitako sanskritozko testua: «<a href="/wiki/Shiva" title="Shiva">Shivak</a> jainkoen hizkuntzaz atsegin hartzen dutenak bedeinka bitza» (<a href="/wiki/K%C4%81lid%C4%81sa" title="Kālidāsa">Kālidāsa</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Sanskritoa, beste indo-ariar hizkuntzak bezala, <a href="/wiki/Irandar_hizkuntzak" title="Irandar hizkuntzak">irandar hizkuntzekin</a> hertsiki lotua denez, <a href="/wiki/Indo-irandar_hizkuntzak" title="Indo-irandar hizkuntzak">indo-irandar</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Indo-ariar_hizkuntzak" title="Indo-ariar hizkuntzak">indo-ariar</a> hizkuntzen adartzat jotzen da. Zenbait alderditan, hizkuntza kontserbatzailetzat hartzen da, <a href="/wiki/Aitzinindoeuropera" title="Aitzinindoeuropera">aitzinindoeuropera</a> berrienaren zenbait ezaugarri bereziki ongi islatzen dituena. Sanskritoa Indiako indo-ariar hizkuntza modernoen aurrekotik hurbil dagoen hizkuntzatzat har dezakegu. Kronologikoki, hona hemen sanskritoaren ondorengo beste hizkuntza indo-ariar batzuk: antzinako Indiako <a href="/wiki/Prakrito" title="Prakrito">prakritoa</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> —Pāli kanonaren hizkuntza—, <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a>-<a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">urdua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengalera" title="Bengalera">bengalera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepalera" title="Nepalera">nepalera</a> eta Indiako beste eskualde hizkuntza batzuk (horien artean, <a href="/wiki/Kaxmirera" title="Kaxmirera">kaxmirera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marathera" title="Marathera">marathera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujaratera" title="Gujaratera">gujaratera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assamera" title="Assamera">assamera</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">punjabera</a>, besteak beste). Jatorrian Europa eta Ipar Afrikako ijitoek hitz egiten zuten <a href="/wiki/Erromaniera" title="Erromaniera">erromaniera</a> ere oso lotuta zegoen aurreko hizkuntzekin. </p><p>Denbora luzez, sanskritoa hizkuntza horien jatorria zela pentsatu zuten, baina gaur egungo frogek sanskritoa ez dela hizkuntza indo-ariar modernoen aurrekari zuzena edo ama hizkuntza: aitzitik, adar paralelo batena iradokitzen dute (nolabait esateko, hizkuntza modernoenen "ama-izeba" moduko bat da). Hizkuntza moderno gehienak tokiko <a href="/wiki/Prakrito" title="Prakrito">prakritoaren</a> ondorio bide dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linguistika">Linguistika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Linguistika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Linguistika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fonologia">Fonologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Fonologia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Fonologia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sanskritoak 36 <a href="/wiki/Fonema" title="Fonema">fonema</a> inguru bereizten ditu. Hala ere, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alofonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alofonia (sortu gabe)">alofonia</a> batzuk daudenez, devanagari alfabetoak 48 soinu bereizten ditu (ez denak oposizio fonologikoan, noski). Hona hemen ordena alfabetiko tradizionala: bokalak, <a href="/wiki/Diptongo" title="Diptongo">diptongoak</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anusv%C4%81ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anusvāra (sortu gabe)">anusvāra</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Visarga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visarga (sortu gabe)">visarga</a>, oklusiboak (a espartzua) eta sudurkariak (azken bi talde horietan aho-traktuaren atzealdetik aurrealderantz hasita) dira, eta, azkenik, urkariak eta frikariak. IAST sisteman (<a href="/wiki/Transliterazio_Sanskritozko_Nazioarteko_Alfabetoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Transliterazio Sanskritozko Nazioarteko Alfabetoa">Transliterazio Sanskritozko Nazioarteko Alfabetoa</a>) idazkeran transkribaturiko soinuak honakoak dira: </p> <dl><dd>a ā i ī u ū ṛ ṝ ḷ ḹ ; e ai o au</dd> <dd>ṃ ḥ</dd> <dd>k kh g gh ṅ; c ch j jh ñ; ṭ ṭh ḍ ḍh ṇ; t th d dh n; p ph b bh m</dd> <dd>y r l v; ś ṣ s h</dd></dl> <p>Beste ordena alfabetiko tradizional bat ere badago, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%81%E1%B9%87ini" title="Pāṇini">Pāṇini</a> gramatikariaren <i>Shiva-sutra</i> izenekoa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bokalak">Bokalak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Bokalak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bokalak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hona hemen devanagarizko bokal-inbentarioa: lehen zutabean, letra zehatzak, hitzaren hasieran erabiltzeko; bigarrenean, प् (/p/) kontsonantearen marka diakritikoa; hirugarrenean, <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">NAF</a> alfabetoaren araberako ahoskera; eta laugarrenean, IAST sistemara egindako transliterazioa: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Letra</th> <th>प्</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">NAF</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Transliterazio_Sanskritozko_Nazioarteko_Alfabetoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Transliterazio Sanskritozko Nazioarteko Alfabetoa">IAST</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">अ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">प</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/ɐ/</a></span> o <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/ə/</a></span></td> <td>a </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">आ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पा</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/äː/</a></span></td> <td>ā </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">इ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पि</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/i/</a></span></td> <td>i </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ई</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पी</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/iː/</a></span></td> <td>ī </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">उ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पु</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/u/</a></span></td> <td>u </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ऊ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पू</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/uː/</a></span></td> <td>ū </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ऋ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पृ</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/ɽ/</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ṛ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ॠ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पॄ</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/ɽː/</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ṝ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ऌ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पॢ</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/l̪/</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ḷ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ॡ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पॣ</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/l̪ː/</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ḹ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ए</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पे</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/eː/</a></span></td> <td>e </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ऐ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पै</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/(aːɪ)/</a></span></td> <td>ai </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">ओ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पो</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/oː/</a></span></td> <td>o </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="Unicode">औ</span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">पौ</span></td> <td><span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">/(aːʊ)/</a></span></td> <td>au </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kontsonanteak">Kontsonanteak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kontsonanteak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Kontsonanteak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hona hemen sanskritoaren inbentario kontsonantikoa, devanagarizko alfabetoan irudikatua, haren ohiko transkripzioan IAST (Transliterazio Sanskritozko Nazioarteko Alfabetoa), NAFko baliokidearekin batera, Stiehlek emana: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_ezpainkari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante ezpainkari (sortu gabe)">Ezpainkaria</a><br />ओष्ठ्य<br />oṣṭhya </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_horzkari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante horzkari (sortu gabe)">Horzkaria</a><br />दन्त्य<br />dantya </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_erretroflexu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante erretroflexu (sortu gabe)">Erretroflexua</a><br />मूर्धन्य<br />mūrdhanya </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_sabaikari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante sabaikari (sortu gabe)">Sabaikaria</a><br />तालव्य<br />tālavya </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kontsonante_belar" title="Kontsonante belar">Belarra</a><br />कण्ठ्य<br />kaṇṭhya </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_glotal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante glotal (sortu gabe)">Glotala</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kontsonante_herskari" title="Kontsonante herskari">Herskaria</a><br />स्पर्श<br />sparśa </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hasperen_(fonetika)" title="Hasperen (fonetika)">Hasperengabea</a><br />अल्पप्राण <br />alpaprāṇa </th> <td><span class="Unicode">p</span> <span class="Unicode">प</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[p]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">b</span> <span class="Unicode">ब</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[b]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">t</span> <span class="Unicode">त</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[t̪]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">d</span> <span class="Unicode">द</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[d̪]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ṭ</span> <span class="Unicode">ट</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʈ ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ḍ</span> <span class="Unicode">ड</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɖ ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">c</span> <span class="Unicode">च</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʨ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">j</span> <span class="Unicode">ज</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʥ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">k</span> <span class="Unicode">क</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[k]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">g</span> <span class="Unicode">ग</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɡ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hasperen_(fonetika)" title="Hasperen (fonetika)">Hasperenduna</a><br />महाप्राण<br />mahāprāṇa </th> <td><span class="Unicode">ph</span> <span class="Unicode">फ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[pʰ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">bh</span> <span class="Unicode">भ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[bʱ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">th</span> <span class="Unicode">थ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[t̪ʰ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">dh</span> <span class="Unicode">ध</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[d̪ʱ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ṭh</span> <span class="Unicode">ठ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʈʰ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ḍh</span> <span class="Unicode">ढ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɖʱ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">ch</span> <span class="Unicode">छ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʨʰ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">jh</span> <span class="Unicode">झ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʥʱ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">kh</span> <span class="Unicode">ख</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[kʰ]</a></span></td> <td><span class="Unicode">gh</span> <span class="Unicode">घ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɡʱ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kontsonante_sudurkari" title="Kontsonante sudurkari">Sudurkaria</a><br />अनुनासिक<br />anunāsika </th> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">m <span class="Unicode">म</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[m]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">n</span> <span class="Unicode">न</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[n̪]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">ṇ</span> <span class="Unicode">ण</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɳ ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">(<span class="Unicode">ñ</span> <span class="Unicode">ञ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ ɲ]</a></span>) </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">ṅ</span> <span class="Unicode">ङ</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ŋ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erdibokal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erdibokal (sortu gabe)">Erdibokala</a><br />अन्तस्थ<br />antastha </th> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">v <span class="Unicode">व</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[v]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">y <span class="Unicode">य</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[j]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_urkari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante urkari (sortu gabe)">Urkaria</a><br />ढ्रव<br />drava </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">l <span class="Unicode">ल</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[l̪]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal">r <span class="Unicode">र</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɽ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontsonante_frikari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontsonante frikari (sortu gabe)">Frikaria</a><br />ऊष्मन्<br />ūṣman </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">s</span> <span class="Unicode">स</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[s̪]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">ṣ</span> <span class="Unicode">ष</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ʂ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">ś</span> <span class="Unicode">श</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɕ]</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2">ḥः[x] </td> <td style="font-weight: normal"><span class="Unicode">h</span> <span class="Unicode">ह</span> <span title="Hau ahoskeraren IPA edo NAF transkripzio fonetikoa da. Ikusi Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa." class="IPA" id="IPA" style="white-space: nowrap; font-family:'Chrysanthi Unicode', 'Doulos SIL', 'Gentium', 'GentiumAlt', 'Code2000', 'TITUS Cyberbit Basic', 'DejaVu Sans', 'Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Bitstream Cyberbit', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro', 'Matrix Unicode'; font-family :inherit; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Alfabeto_Fonetikoa" title="Nazioarteko Alfabeto Fonetikoa">[ɦ]</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gramatika">Gramatika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gramatika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Gramatika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sanskritoa, K.a. I. milurtekoko beste indoeuropar hizkuntza batzuk bezala, <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_malgukari" title="Hizkuntza malgukari">hizkuntza malgukari</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntza_sintetiko" title="Hizkuntza sintetiko">sintetikoa</a> da, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subjektu-objektu-aditz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subjektu-objektu-aditz (sortu gabe)">SOV</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Preposizio" title="Preposizio">preposizioaren</a> oinarrizko ordena duena (nahiz eta <a href="/wiki/Postposizio" title="Postposizio">postposizio</a> gutxi batzuk egon). </p><p>Izenek eta adjektiboek zortzi <a href="/wiki/Kasu_(gramatika)" title="Kasu (gramatika)">kasu morfologiko</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nominatibo" title="Nominatibo">nominatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bokatibo" title="Bokatibo">bokatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akusatibo" title="Akusatibo">akusatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genitibo" title="Genitibo">genitiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datibo" title="Datibo">datiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ablatibo" title="Ablatibo">ablatiboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lokatibo" class="mw-redirect" title="Lokatibo">lokatiboa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Instrumental_(gramatika)" title="Instrumental (gramatika)">instrumentala</a>), hiru numero gramatikal (<a href="/wiki/Singular" title="Singular">singularra</a>, duala eta <a href="/wiki/Plural" title="Plural">plurala</a>) eta hiru <a href="/wiki/Genero_gramatikal" title="Genero gramatikal">genero</a> (maskulinoa, femeninoa eta neutroa) bereizten dituzte. Aditzak <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_greziera" title="Antzinako greziera">antzinako grezieraren</a> ia kategoria flexibo berberak ditu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maileguak">Maileguak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Maileguak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Maileguak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Euskaraz ere, Indiako erlijio eta kulturekin lotutako hitz asko sanskritotik hartu ditugu: <a href="/wiki/Asana" title="Asana">asana</a> (yoga-posizioa), <a href="/wiki/Avatar" title="Avatar">avatar</a> (<i>ava-tara</i>, ‘jaisten duena’), <a href="/wiki/Ayurveda" title="Ayurveda">ayurveda</a> (medikuntza), <a href="/wiki/Bodhisattva" title="Bodhisattva">bodhisattva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brahman_(kasta)" title="Brahman (kasta)">brahman</a> (apaiza), <a href="/wiki/Buda" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Buda">Buda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">guru</a> (maisu), <a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">karma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandala" title="Mandala">mandala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantra" title="Mantra">mantra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nirvana" title="Nirvana">Nirvana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Svastika" class="mw-redirect" title="Svastika">svastika</a> (<i>su astika</i>, igarpen onekoa), <a href="/wiki/Txakra" title="Txakra">txakra</a> (energia-gune), eta abar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/dok/arauak/Araua_0047.pdf"><i>47. araua - Hizkuntza hilak eta klasikoak. </i></a> Euskaltzaindia <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2010-12-23)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wikiproiektu:Lur_Hiztegiak_Wikipediaratzeko_Lantegia" title="Wikiproiektu:Lur Hiztegiak Wikipediaratzeko Lantegia"><i>Lur</i> entziklopedietatik hartua</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wikiproiektu:Lur_Hiztegiak_Wikipediaratzeko_Lantegia" title="Wikiproiektu:Lur Hiztegiak Wikipediaratzeko Lantegia"><i>Lur</i> entziklopedietatik hartua</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wikiproiektu:Lur_Hiztegiak_Wikipediaratzeko_Lantegia" title="Wikiproiektu:Lur Hiztegiak Wikipediaratzeko Lantegia"><i>Lur</i> entziklopedietatik hartua</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/msid-1199965,curpg-1.cms">TimesOfIndia.IndiaTimes.com</a> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFMallory1992">Mallory, J. P..  (1992). «In Search of the Indo-Europeans / Language, Archaeology and Myth» <i>Praehistorische Zeitschrift</i> (Walter de Gruyter GmbH) 67 (1)  <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1515%2Fpz-1992-0118">10.1515/pz-1992-0118</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1613-0804">1613-0804</a>.</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFWoolner1986">Woolner, Alfred C..  (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IwE16UFBfdEC"><i>Introduction to Prakrit. </i></a> Motilal Banarsidass, 6 or. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-208-0189-9" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-208-0189-9">978-81-208-0189-9</a>.</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanskrito&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div 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