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Lingua frisoa - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Variantes_do_frisón" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes_do_frisón"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Variantes do frisón</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variantes_do_frisón-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Variantes do frisón"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variantes_do_frisón-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-O_frisón_oriental_(friisk)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_frisón_oriental_(friisk)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>O frisón oriental (<i>friisk</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_frisón_oriental_(friisk)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_frisón_setentrional_(friisk,_frasch,_fresk)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_frisón_setentrional_(friisk,_frasch,_fresk)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>O frisón setentrional (<i>friisk, frasch, fresk</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_frisón_setentrional_(friisk,_frasch,_fresk)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_frisón_occidental_(frysk)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_frisón_occidental_(frysk)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>O frisón occidental (<i>frysk</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_frisón_occidental_(frysk)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingua frisoa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 110 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-110" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">110 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fries" title="Fries – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Fries" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friesische_Sprache" title="Friesische Sprache – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Friesische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_fris%C3%B3n" title="Idioma frisón – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma frisón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Fresisc sprǣc – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fresisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="फ्रीसियाई भाषा सिनी – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फ्रीसियाई भाषा सिनी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الفريزية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الفريزية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fris%C3%B3n" title="Frisón – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Frisón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friz_dill%C9%99ri" title="Friz dilləri – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Friz dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="فریس دیللری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فریس دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friesische_Sprochn" title="Friesische Sprochn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Friesische Sprochn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C4%ABzu_kalba" title="Frīzu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Frīzu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Фрызскія мовы – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фрызскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Фрыскія мовы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фрыскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Фризийски езици – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фризийски езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="ফ্রিসীয় ভাষাসমূহ – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রিসীয় ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_frizek" title="Yezhoù frizek – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù frizek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fris%C3%B3" title="Frisó – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frisó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="زمانی فریزی – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی فریزی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%ADsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Fríské jazyky – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fríské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Фриз чĕлхисем – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Фриз чĕлхисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffriseg" title="Ffriseg – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffriseg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisisk_(sprog)" title="Frisisk (sprog) – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frisisk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friesische_Sprachen" title="Friesische Sprachen – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Friesische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizki" title="Frizki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Frizki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Frizišćina – baixo sorbio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Frizišćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Φριζικές γλώσσες – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φριζικές γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisian_languages" title="Frisian languages – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frisian languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisa_lingvaro" title="Frisa lingvaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frisa lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_frisonas" title="Lenguas frisonas – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas frisonas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friisi_keel" title="Friisi keel – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Friisi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisiera" title="Frisiera – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frisiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="زبانهای فریسی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبانهای فریسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friisin_kieli" title="Friisin kieli – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Friisin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friisi_keeleq" title="Friisi keeleq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Friisi keeleq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%ADsisk_m%C3%A1l" title="Frísisk mál – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frísisk mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_frisonnes" title="Langues frisonnes – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues frisonnes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frison" title="Frison – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Frison" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friiske_spr%C3%A4ke" title="Friiske spräke – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Friiske spräke" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryske_talen" title="Fryske talen – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fryske talen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Fhreaslainnis" title="An Fhreaslainnis – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Fhreaslainnis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%83_%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍉𐍃 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍉𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freeshlannish_Heear" title="Freeshlannish Heear – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Freeshlannish Heear" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisia-ng%C3%AE" title="Frisia-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Frisia-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA" title="פריזית – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פריזית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="फ़्रिसियन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़्रिसियन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizijski_jezici" title="Frizijski jezici – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Frizijski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Frizišćina – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Frizišćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%ADz_nyelv" title="Fríz nyelv – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fríz nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ֆրիզերեն – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրիզերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_frison" title="Lingua frison – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua frison" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Frisia" title="Rumpun bahasa Frisia – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Frisia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friziana_linguo" title="Friziana linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Friziana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%ADsneska" title="Frísneska – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frísneska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_frisoni" title="Lingue frisoni – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue frisoni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="フリジア語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フリジア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ფრიზული ენა – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრიზული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프리슬란트어 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프리슬란트어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Фриз кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Фриз кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisek" title="Frisek – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Frisek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Frisica" title="Lingua Frisica – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Frisica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisce_(lingua)" title="Frisce (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Frisce (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fries" title="Fries – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fries" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengoa_frizonn-a" title="Lengoa frizonn-a – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengoa frizonn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryz%C5%B3_kalbos" title="Fryzų kalbos – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fryzų kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C4%ABzisk%C4%81s_valodas" title="Frīziskās valodas – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Frīziskās valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_frisiana" title="Fiteny frisiana – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny frisiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Фриз йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Фриз йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Фризиски јазици – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фризиски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="فریزی – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فریزی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freesch" title="Freesch – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Freesch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freeske_taaln" title="Freeske taaln – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Freeske taaln" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friese_talen" title="Friese talen – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Friese talen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisisk" title="Frisisk – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frisisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisisk" title="Frisisk – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frisisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_frisonas" title="Lengas frisonas – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas frisonas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Фризаг æвзæгтæ – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фризаг æвзæгтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fries" title="Fries – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Fries" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_fryzyjski" title="Język fryzyjski – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język fryzyjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%DB%90" title="فريزي ژبې – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فريزي ژبې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADsia" title="Língua frísia – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua frísia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_frisas" title="Linguas frisas – romanche" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Linguas frisas" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_frizone" title="Limbi frizone – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi frizone" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Фризские языки – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фризские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_frisone" title="Limba frisone – sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba frisone" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisie_leids" title="Frisie leids – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Frisie leids" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friisagiella" title="Friisagiella – saami setentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Friisagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="saami setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizijski_jezici" title="Frizijski jezici – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Frizijski jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisk" title="Frisk – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Frisk" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisian_languages" title="Frisian languages – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Frisian languages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%ADz%C5%A1tina" title="Frízština – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Frízština" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizij%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Frizijščina – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frizijščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_frisiane" title="Gjuhët frisiane – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuhët frisiane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Фризијски језици – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фризијски језици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A4iske_Sproake" title="Fräiske Sproake – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Fräiske Sproake" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisiska" title="Frisiska – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frisiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="กลุ่มภาษาฟรีเชีย – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลุ่มภาษาฟรีเชีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizi_zyvon" title="Frizi zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Frizi zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizce" title="Frizce – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frizce" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Фриз теле – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фриз теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%89%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%95" title="فرىزانچە – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فرىزانچە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Фризька мова – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фризька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friz_tili" title="Friz tili – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Friz tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_Frisia" title="Nhóm ngôn ngữ Frisia – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhóm ngôn ngữ Frisia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fries" title="Fries – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Fries" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="弗里斯兰语 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弗里斯兰语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ფრიზიული ნინეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფრიზიული ნინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fries" title="Fries – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Fries" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="弗里斯兰语 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗里斯兰语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisia-g%C3%AD" title="Frisia-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Frisia-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E6%96%87" title="菲士蘭文 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="菲士蘭文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25325#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Lingua_frisoa" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Lingua_frisoa" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Lingua_frisoa" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&oldid=5751272" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Lingua_frisoa&id=5751272&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLingua_frisoa"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLingua_frisoa"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Lingua+frisoa"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Lingua_frisoa&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frisian_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25325" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em" cellpadding="2" align="right" width="269px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Frisón<br />'<b>Frysk, friisk, frasch, fresk'</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado en: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a>.</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">700.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_de_linguas" title="Familia de linguas">Familia</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_indoeuropeas" title="Linguas indoeuropeas">Indoeuropea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Linguas_xerm%C3%A1nicas" title="Linguas xermánicas">Xermánica</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Linguas_xerm%C3%A1nicas_occidentais" title="Linguas xermánicas occidentais">Xermánica occidental</a><br />   <b>Frisón</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Códigos de lingua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>fy</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>fry</code></td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> ISO 639-3: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> varios:<br /><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=fri">fri</a></code> — [[]]<br /><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=frs">frs</a></code> — [[]]<br /><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=frr">frr</a></code> — [[]] </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Mapa </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Idioma_fris%C3%B3n.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Idioma_fris%C3%B3n.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="278" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="180" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O <b>frisón</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> (<i>frysk</i>) é unha <a href="/wiki/Lingua_xerm%C3%A1nica_occidental" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua xermánica occidental">lingua xermánica occidental</a> falada na <a href="/wiki/Frisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisia">Frisia</a> (norte dos <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>, noroeste de <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a>, moi próxima ó <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a> e en grave perigo de desaparición). Os saxóns, os anglos e os xutos, antes de emigrar para a actual <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a>, falaban unha mesma lingua cos frisóns. Os actuais falantes son descendentes directos daqueles pobos xermánicos. Dos primeiros séculos da nosa era consérvanse escasos rexistros, entre eles unhas poucas epigrafías en alfabeto rúnico. A rexión de Frisia acabou dependente dos <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>. Ata o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XV" title="Século XV">século XV</a> o frisón era unha lingua viva que se utilizaba ata na administración e asuntos oficiais. Dos séculos XIII a XVI consérvanse numerosos documentos de tipo legal, normativo, cartas, contratos pero tamén literarios como sagas e lendas populares, e traducións de salmos. A partir deste momento empeza a ser paulatinamente relegada polo <a href="/wiki/Neerland%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Neerlandés">neerlandés</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua alemá">alemán</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variantes_do_frisón"><span id="Variantes_do_fris.C3.B3n"></span>Variantes do frisón</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Variantes do frisón»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Variantes do frisón"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cando nos referimos ao frisón facémolo en realidade a tres variantes, cada unha delas potencialmente con categoría de lingua ao ser mutuamente inintelixibles: o frisón oriental, o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_occidental" title="Lingua frisoa occidental">frisón occidental</a> e o frisón setentrional. Só o frisón occidental acadou a categoría de lingua literaria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_frisón_oriental_(friisk)"><span id="O_fris.C3.B3n_oriental_.28friisk.29"></span>O frisón oriental (<i>friisk</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «O frisón oriental (friisk)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O frisón oriental (friisk)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_oriental" title="Lingua frisoa oriental">Lingua frisoa oriental</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Falábase nos estados de <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a> e <a href="/wiki/Baixa_Saxonia" title="Baixa Saxonia">Baixa Saxonia</a> a Ostfriesland (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Frisia_Oriental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frisia Oriental (a páxina aínda non existe)">Frisia Oriental</a>), <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a>, pero na actualidade, e segundo un informe da <a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a> do ano 1996, xa desapareceu de practicamente todo o seu ámbito, manténdose o seu uso no concello de Saterland, nas localidades de Ramsloh, Strücklingen e Sharrell e en menor medida no novo asentamento de Sedelsberg (Baixa Saxonia) cuns 2.000 falantes, todos eles de idade avanzada. Considéranse a si mesmos frisóns orientais unhas 11.000 persoas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_frisón_setentrional_(friisk,_frasch,_fresk)"><span id="O_fris.C3.B3n_setentrional_.28friisk.2C_frasch.2C_fresk.29"></span>O frisón setentrional (<i>friisk, frasch, fresk</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «O frisón setentrional (friisk, frasch, fresk)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O frisón setentrional (friisk, frasch, fresk)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_setentrional" title="Lingua frisoa setentrional">Lingua frisoa setentrional</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Fálase no estado de <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a>, á parte da costa entre os ríos <a href="/wiki/Eider" title="Eider">Eider</a> no sur e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiedau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiedau (a páxina aínda non existe)">Wiedau</a> no norte e nas illas próximas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B6hr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Föhr (a páxina aínda non existe)">Föhr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amrum (a páxina aínda non existe)">Amrum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sylt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norstrand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norstrand (a páxina aínda non existe)">Norstrand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pellworm" title="Pellworm">Pellworm</a>, nas dez illas do grupo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halligen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halligen (a páxina aínda non existe)">Halligen</a>, e na illa de <a href="/wiki/Helgoland" title="Helgoland">Helgoland</a>. A maioría dos frisóns setentrionais considéranse un grupo á parte da poboación <a href="/wiki/Alem%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Alemá">alemá</a>. </p><p>Hai varias asociacións culturais e políticas que defenden os seus dereitos e cultura. A principal asociación dos frisóns setentrionais é a <i>Nordfriesischer Verein</i> ("Asociación de frisóns setentrionais"). A <i>Nordfriesischer Verein</i> axuda a manter o idioma e a cultura de <a href="/wiki/Frisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisia">Frisia</a> setentrional. A principal organización política é a <i>Friisk Foriining</i> ("Asociación Nacional dos Frisóns"), que coopera politicamente coa minoría danesa. O seu principal interese é promover o idioma e conseguir a independencia. </p><p>Os frisóns setentrionais teñen representación nalgúns gobernos municipais onde se utiliza o frisón como idioma administrativo. </p><p>Nas escolas públicas da zona de <a href="/wiki/Frisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisia">Frisia</a> setentrional así como nalgunhas escolas privadas administradas pola minoría danesa, ensínase o frisón de xeito voluntario, e só nos graos terceiro e cuarto. Vinte e cinco profesores impartían frisón a uns 1.350 alumnos de 33 escolas de todo tipos 161 horas por semana a principios do ano 1995. Desde 1950 existe unha oficina encargada de elaborar un dicionario de frisón setentrional na Universidade de <a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, que, desde que se introduciu a filoloxía frisoa o <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>, é a única institución universitaria que realiza investigacións sobre o idioma frisón en <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a>. O <i>Nordfriisk Instituut</i> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bredstedt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bredstedt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bredstedt</a> desenvolve un papel moi importante no mantemento da lingua frisoa. Dispón dunha biblioteca especializada e de arquivos, e ofrece seminarios, cursos, grupos de traballo e conferencias. Nos diarios locais de Frisia setentrional e nalgunhas revistas rexionais aparecen de cando en vez artigos en frisón. A radio pública de Alemaña setentrional emite un pequeno programa semanal. A emisora privada Radio-Schleswig-Holstein emite cada tres meses un programa dunha hora de duración en frisón. Aínda así, estamos diante dunha lingua falada por unhas 10.000 persoas cunhas perspectivas de desaparición a medio prazo. O 100% dos falantes de frisón setentrional son bilingües co <a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua alemá">alemán</a>. Considéranse frisóns setentrionais unhas 60.000 persoas. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Friesengebiet.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friesengebiet.png/300px-Friesengebiet.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friesengebiet.png/450px-Friesengebiet.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friesengebiet.png/600px-Friesengebiet.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="697" /></a><figcaption>Mapa de expansión do frisón Con raias as zonas onde se fala hoxe en día</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_frisón_occidental_(frysk)"><span id="O_fris.C3.B3n_occidental_.28frysk.29"></span>O frisón occidental (<i>frysk</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «O frisón occidental (frysk)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O frisón occidental (frysk)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_occidental" title="Lingua frisoa occidental">Lingua frisoa occidental</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Das tres linguas frisoas é a máis saudable tanto polo número de falantes como polo uso que se fai. Fálase principalmente na provincia <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">neerlandesa</a> de <a href="/wiki/Frisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisia">Frisia</a>, aínda que preto do 40% dos falantes de frisón occidental son de fóra desta área. Calcúlase nuns 700.000 a 800.000 o número de persoas que se consideran frisóns occidentais e fálano máis dun 70% delas. É lingua de carácter oficial, ensínase nas escolas e ten forte presenza nos medios de comunicación e na cultura. En <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> fundouse o Centro de estudos da Lingua Frisoa, en <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> o frisón foi aceptado no ensino como opcional, en <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> fundouse a <i>Fryske Akademy</i> ("Academia da lingua Frisoa"). </p><p>Logo da <a href="/wiki/Segunda_guerra_mundial" title="Segunda guerra mundial">segunda guerra mundial</a>, o frisón introduciuse definitivamente nas escolas públicas (1955), no parlamento (1956), nas igrexas (década dos 70) e no goberno e na administración (1986). Desde <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> é a segunda lingua oficial dos <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>. En 1992 a <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea">Unión Europea</a> recoñeceu o frisón como lingua oficial minoritaria da Unión. </p><p>Desde o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVII" title="Século XVII">século XVII</a>, coa obra do poeta renacentista <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gysbert_Japicx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gysbert Japicx (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gysbert Japicx</a> (1606-1666), é unha lingua literaria. Durante o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a> houbo unha vontade de normalización da lingua, editándose gramáticas, dicionarios, ortografías e libros de texto escolares. A literatura experimentou un forte auxe da man de escritores como os irmáns Halbertsma, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waling_Dykstra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waling Dykstra (a páxina aínda non existe)">Waling Dykstra</a> ou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piter_Jelles_Troelstra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piter Jelles Troelstra (a páxina aínda non existe)">Piter Jelles Troelstra</a>. A obra cume deste período é <i>Rimen che Teltsjes</i> (Rimes e Contos) dos irmáns Halbertsma. Na actualidade publícanse preto de 100 libros cada ano en frisón, e traducíronse clásicos como <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>, Shelley ou <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Carroll" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a>. </p><p>A figura principal do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a> é a poeta, crítica e novelista Anne Wadman. A finais do século XX producíronse dúas películas en frisón: "O Soño" (1987) e "O Faro" (1994) ambas as obra de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Verhoeff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pieter Verhoeff (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pieter Verhoeff</a>. O 1995 produciuse a Leeuwarden a primeira ópera en frisón, Rixt. Aínda así, todos os seus falantes son bilingües e o nivel de alfabetización é regular (só un 10% é capaz de escribir). O <a href="/wiki/Neerland%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Neerlandés">neerlandés</a> gaña terreo pouco a pouco e o uso que do frisón que se fai na vida cotiá é cada vez máis particular e minoritario. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF/220px-Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF/330px-Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF/440px-Kartenordfriesischedialekte.GIF 2x" data-file-width="486" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>Dialectos do frison setentrional</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Definicións no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/fris%C3%B3n"><i>Dicionario da Real Academia Galega</i></a> e no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portaldaspalabras.gal/dicionario/procura/fris%C3%B3n">Portal das Palabras</a> para <i>frisón</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Af%C3%BBk" title="Afûk">Afûk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3n_Elektroanyske_Letteren_Frysl%C3%A2n" title="Fundación Elektroanyske Letteren Fryslân">Fundación Elektroanyske Letteren Fryslân</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_frisoa&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Existe unha versión da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> en  <i><b><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="fy:">Lingua frisoa</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070701020213/http://www1.fa.knaw.nl/">Academia Frisia da lingua e cultura populares</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050405213727/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/Frisian-english/">Dicionario frisio-inglés</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Linguas_xermánicas_modernas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #6495ED"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Lingua_xerm%C3%A1nica" title="Modelo:Lingua xermánica"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Lingua_xerm%C3%A1nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Lingua xermánica (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Lingua_xerm%C3%A1nica&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Linguas_xermánicas_modernas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_xerm%C3%A1nicas" title="Linguas xermánicas"><span style="color:white;">Linguas xermánicas modernas</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_n%C3%B3rdicas" title="Linguas nórdicas">Nórdicas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Occidental</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_feroesa" title="Lingua feroesa">Feroés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_islandesa" title="Lingua islandesa">Islandés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_norueguesa" title="Lingua norueguesa">Noruegués</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">Nynorsk</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Oriental</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_dinamarquesa" title="Lingua dinamarquesa">Dinamarqués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_norueguesa" title="Lingua norueguesa">Noruegués</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">Bokmål</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_sueca" title="Lingua sueca">Sueco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_xerm%C3%A1nicas_occidentais" title="Linguas xermánicas occidentais">Occidentais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Anglo-frisón</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_scots" title="Lingua scots">Scots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">Inglés</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frisón</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_setentrional" title="Lingua frisoa setentrional">Setentrional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_oriental" title="Lingua frisoa oriental">Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_frisoa_occidental" title="Lingua frisoa occidental">Occidental</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Baixo fráncico</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_afrikaans" title="Lingua afrikaans">Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_neerlandesa" title="Lingua neerlandesa">Neerlandés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_flamenga" title="Lingua flamenga">Flamengo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_limburguesa" title="Lingua limburguesa">Limburgués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_zelandesa" title="Lingua zelandesa">Zelandés</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Baixo alemán</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achterhooks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Achterhooks (a páxina aínda non existe)">Achterhooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_baixo_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua baixo alemá">Baixo alemán</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drents&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drents (a páxina aínda non existe)">Drents</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Groningu%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Groningués (a páxina aínda non existe)">Groningués</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plautdietsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plautdietsch (a páxina aínda non existe)">Plautdietsch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sallads&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sallads (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sallads</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellingwerfs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellingwerfs (a páxina aínda non existe)">Stellingwerfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Twents&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twents (a páxina aínda non existe)">Twents</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veluws&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veluws (a páxina aínda non existe)">Veluws</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_westfalesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua westfalesa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Westfalés</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:11.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><b>Alto alemán</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:4.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Central</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua alemá">Alemán</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alto_sax%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alto saxón (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alto saxón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_luxemburguesa" title="Lingua luxemburguesa">Luxemburgués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alem%C3%A1n_do_Palatinado" title="Alemán do Palatinado">Alemán do Palatinado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silesiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silesiano (a páxina aínda non existe)">Silesiano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_vilamoviciana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua vilamoviciana (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vilamoviciano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:4.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Alem%C3%A1n_superior" title="Alemán superior">Superior</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1_de_Su%C3%ADza" title="Lingua alemá de Suíza">Alemán suízo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_bavaresa" title="Lingua bavaresa">Bavarés</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B3cheno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mócheno (a páxina aínda non existe)">Mócheno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suabo" class="mw-redirect" title="Suabo">Suabo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:4.0em; font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Yiddish</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_yiddish" title="Lingua yiddish">Yiddish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q25325">Q25325</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300388308">300388308</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4724069">4724069</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Frisian-language">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/fry">fry</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">GEC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0184987.xml">0184987</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/fris1239">fris1239</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4120183-8">4120183-8</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Linguasphere: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hortensj-garden.org/index.php?tnc=1&tr=lsr&nid=52-ACA">52-ACA</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577285">00577285</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph120392">ph120392</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027455289">027455289</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Atlas_of_Language_Structures" title="World Atlas of Language Structures">WALS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_fri">fri</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐74dc4d995d‐lqbs6 Cached time: 20241102190939 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.218 seconds Real time 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