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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Major subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_overview" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_overview"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Corporate overview</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corporate_overview-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ownership</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Ownership subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Community_compensation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Community_compensation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Community compensation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Community_compensation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Salary_pay_cuts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Salary_pay_cuts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Salary pay cuts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Salary_pay_cuts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Power_stations_and_generation_capacity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Power_stations_and_generation_capacity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Power stations and generation capacity</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Power_stations_and_generation_capacity-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Power stations and generation capacity subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Power_stations_and_generation_capacity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Position_in_the_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Position_in_the_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Position in the industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Position_in_the_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Management_and_finance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Management_and_finance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Management and finance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Management_and_finance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Generation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Generation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Generation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Generation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transmission_and_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transmission_and_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Transmission and distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transmission_and_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accidents_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Accidents and controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Accidents_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Accidents and controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Accidents_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Safety_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Safety incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Safety_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2008_Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_shutdown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008_Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_shutdown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>2008 Kashiwazaki-Kariwa shutdown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008_Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_shutdown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011_Fukushima_nuclear_disaster" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011_Fukushima_nuclear_disaster"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011_Fukushima_nuclear_disaster-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Company_future" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Company_future"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.1</span> <span>Company future</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Company_future-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Offices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Offices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Power_plants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Power_plants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Power plants</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Power_plants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Power plants subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Power_plants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nuclear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuclear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Nuclear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuclear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fossil_fuel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fossil_fuel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Fossil fuel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fossil_fuel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hydro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hydro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Hydro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hydro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electric_vehicle_batteries_and_recharging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electric_vehicle_batteries_and_recharging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Electric vehicle batteries and recharging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electric_vehicle_batteries_and_recharging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TEPCO_to_cancel_nuclear_promotion_abroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TEPCO_to_cancel_nuclear_promotion_abroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>TEPCO to cancel nuclear promotion abroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TEPCO_to_cancel_nuclear_promotion_abroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokyo Electric Power Company</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شركة طوكيو للطاقة الكهربائية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شركة طوكيو للطاقة الكهربائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="توکیو الکتریک شیرکتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توکیو الکتریک شیرکتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="টোকিও ইলেকট্রিক পাওয়ার কোম্পানি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টোকিও ইলেকট্রিক পাওয়ার কোম্পানি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang-kia%E2%81%BF_Ti%C4%81n-le%CC%8Dk" title="Tang-kiaⁿ Tiān-le̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tang-kiaⁿ Tiān-le̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepco" title="Tepco – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tepco" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dky%C5%8D_Denryoku" title="Tōkyō Denryoku – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tōkyō Denryoku" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepco" title="Tepco – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Tepco" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkj%C5%8D_denrjoku" title="Tōkjō denrjoku – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tōkjō denrjoku" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88" title="شرکت نیروی برق توکیو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شرکت نیروی برق توکیو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compagnie_d%27%C3%A9lectricit%C3%A9_de_Tokyo" title="Compagnie d'électricité de Tokyo – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Compagnie d'électricité de Tokyo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%BF%84_%EC%A0%84%EB%A0%A5" title="도쿄 전력 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도쿄 전력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TEPCO" title="TEPCO – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="TEPCO" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perusahaan_Tenaga_Listrik_Tokyo" title="Perusahaan Tenaga Listrik Tokyo – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perusahaan Tenaga Listrik Tokyo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95" title="חברת החשמל של טוקיו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חברת החשמל של טוקיו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokijo_elektros_energijos_kompanija" title="Tokijo elektros energijos kompanija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tokijo elektros energijos kompanija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9" title="東京電力ホールディングス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東京電力ホールディングス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepco" title="Tepco – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tepco" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Tokyo Electric Power Company – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Tokyo Electric Power Company" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B" title="東京電力 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="東京電力" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"TEPCO" redirects here. Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Pepco" title="Pepco">Pepco</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tohoku_Electric_Power" title="Tohoku Electric Power">Tohoku Electric Power</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Parts of this article (those related to the lead section and <a href="#Community_compensation">Community Compensation</a>) need to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Incorporated</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TEPCO_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TEPCO_symbol.svg/175px-TEPCO_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TEPCO_symbol.svg/263px-TEPCO_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TEPCO_symbol.svg/350px-TEPCO_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="103" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TEPCO_HQ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TEPCO_HQ.jpg/200px-TEPCO_HQ.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TEPCO_HQ.jpg/300px-TEPCO_HQ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TEPCO_HQ.jpg/400px-TEPCO_HQ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1878" data-file-height="3339" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Chiyoda,_Tokyo" title="Chiyoda, Tokyo">Chiyoda, Tokyo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東京電力ホールディングス株式会社</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Romanization" title="Romanization">Romanized</a> name</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Tōkyō Denryoku Hōrudingusu kabushiki gaisha</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Kabushiki_kaisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabushiki kaisha">KK</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Stock_Exchange" title="Tokyo Stock Exchange">TYO</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.jpx.co.jp/tseHpFront/StockSearch.do?callJorEFlg=1&method=topsearch&topSearchStr=9501">9501</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Electric_utility" title="Electric utility">Electric utility</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">The Tokyo Electric Light Company, Inc. (founded in 1883)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">Tokyo, Japan (May 1, 1951<span class="noprint">; 73 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1951-05-01</span>)</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Chiyoda,_Tokyo" title="Chiyoda, Tokyo">Chiyoda</a>, Tokyo</div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">Japan</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Tokyo, <a href="/wiki/Kanagawa_Prefecture" title="Kanagawa Prefecture">Kanagawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saitama_Prefecture" title="Saitama Prefecture">Saitama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiba_Prefecture" title="Chiba Prefecture">Chiba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tochigi_Prefecture" title="Tochigi Prefecture">Tochigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gunma_Prefecture" title="Gunma Prefecture">Gunma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibaraki_Prefecture" title="Ibaraki Prefecture">Ibaraki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yamanashi_Prefecture" title="Yamanashi Prefecture">Yamanashi</a>, and east <a href="/wiki/Shizuoka_Prefecture" title="Shizuoka Prefecture">Shizuoka</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Yoshimitsu Kobayashi<br /><small>(Chairman)</small><br />Tomoaki Kobayakawa<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(President)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category">Electric generation, transmission, and distribution</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a>6,802.5 billion</span> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-fy2015_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">¥316.5 billion</span> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-fy2015_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">¥451.6 billion</span> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-fy2015_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">¥14,212.7 billion</span> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-fy2015_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">¥2,073 billion</span> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-fy2015_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Japan" title="Government of Japan">Government of Japan</a>, through the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_Damage_Compensation_and_Decommissioning_Facilitation_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation (page does not exist)">Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation</a> (54.74%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/The_Master_Trust_Bank_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="The Master Trust Bank of Japan">TMTBJ</a> <a href="/wiki/Investment_trusts" class="mw-redirect" title="Investment trusts">investment trusts</a> (6.28%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Trustee_Services_Bank" title="Japan Trustee Services Bank">CBJ</a> investment trusts (1.77%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Employee_stock_ownership" title="Employee stock ownership">ESOP</a> (1.50%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Government" title="Tokyo Metropolitan Government">Tokyo Metropolitan Government</a> (1.20%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sumitomo_Mitsui_Banking_Corporation" title="Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation">SMBC</a> (1.01%)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">37,939 (2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TEPCO_Power_Grid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TEPCO Power Grid (page does not exist)">TEPCO Power Grid</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TEPCO_Fuel_%26_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TEPCO Fuel & Power (page does not exist)">TEPCO Fuel & Power</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TEPCO_Energy_Partner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TEPCO Energy Partner (page does not exist)">TEPCO Energy Partner</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Generation_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tokyo Electric Generation Company (page does not exist)">Tokyo Electric Generation Company</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/index-e.html">www.tepco.co.jp</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Incorporated</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>: <span lang="ja">東京電力ホールディングス株式会社</span></span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Tōkyō Denryoku Hōrudingusu kabushiki gaisha</i></span>, <b>TEPCO</b>, also known as Tōden<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">東電</span></span>)</span> in Japan)</span> is a Japanese <a href="/wiki/Electric_utility" title="Electric utility">electric utility</a> <a href="/wiki/Holding_company" title="Holding company">holding company</a> servicing Japan's <a href="/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region" title="Kantō region">Kantō region</a>, Yamanashi Prefecture, and the eastern portion of Shizuoka Prefecture. This area includes Tokyo. Its headquarters are located in <a href="/wiki/Uchisaiwaicho" class="mw-redirect" title="Uchisaiwaicho">Uchisaiwaicho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiyoda,_Tokyo" title="Chiyoda, Tokyo">Chiyoda, Tokyo</a>, and international branch offices exist in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>. It is a founding member of strategic consortiums related to energy innovation and research; such as <a href="/wiki/JINED" title="JINED">JINED</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-TEP-C-01_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TEP-C-01-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/INCJ" class="mw-redirect" title="INCJ">INCJ</a><sup id="cite_ref-TEP-C-02_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TEP-C-02-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and MAI.<sup id="cite_ref-TEP-C-03_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TEP-C-03-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, TEPCO was forced to shut the <a href="/wiki/Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant">Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant</a> after the Niigata-Chuetsu-Oki earthquake. That year, it posted its first loss in 28 years.<sup id="cite_ref-soar_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soar-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Corporate losses continued until the plant reopened in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the <a href="/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami" title="2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami">2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami</a>, one of its power plants was the site of one of the world's most serious ongoing nuclear disasters, the <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_nuclear_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster">Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster</a>. TEPCO could face ¥2 trillion (US$23.6 billion) in special losses in the current<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (September 2019)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> business year to March 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-Antoni_Slodkowski_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Antoni_Slodkowski-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Japanese government plans<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Relative_time_references" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="Clarify the applicable timeframe so that it is unambiguous when read at a later date. (September 2019)">timeframe?</span></a></i>]</sup> to put TEPCO under effective state control to guarantee compensation payments to the people affected by the accident.<sup id="cite_ref-heraldsun.com.au_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heraldsun.com.au-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Fukushima disaster displaced 50,000 households in the evacuation zone because of leaks of radioactive materials into the air, soil and sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2012, TEPCO received ¥1 trillion (US$12 billion) from the Japanese government in order to prevent collapse of the company to ensure electricity is still being supplied to Tokyo and its surrounding municipalities, and decommission the <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_09/05/2012_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_09/05/2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TEPCO's management subsequently made a proposal to its shareholders for the company to be part-nationalized.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation later became the majority stockholder to oversee the damages and decommissioning of the power plant. The total cost of the disaster was estimated at $100 billion in May 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_09/05/2012_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_09/05/2012-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TEPCO_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/TEPCO_logo.svg/80px-TEPCO_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/TEPCO_logo.svg/120px-TEPCO_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/33/TEPCO_logo.svg/160px-TEPCO_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption>TEPCO logo, in use from 1987 to March 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>Japan's electricity sector, nationalized in 1939 in preparation of <a href="/wiki/Total_war" title="Total war">total war</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a>), were privatized in 1951 on behest of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Commander_of_the_Allied_Powers" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers">U.S./Allied occupation forces</a>, creating nine privately owned <a href="/wiki/Government-granted_monopolies" class="mw-redirect" title="Government-granted monopolies">government-granted monopolies</a>, one in a certain region; this included TEPCO.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. was established by reorganizing Kanto Haiden and Nippon Shuden, which were established through wartime integration. </p><p>In the 1950s, the company's primary goal was to facilitate a rapid recovery from the infrastructure devastation of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. After the recovery period, the company had to expand its supply capacity to catch up with the country's rapid economic growth by developing fossil fuel power plants and a more efficient transmission network. </p><p>In the 1960s and 1970s, the company faced the challenges of increased <a href="/wiki/Environmental_pollution" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental pollution">environmental pollution</a> and oil shocks. TEPCO began addressing environmental concerns through expansion of its LNG fueled power plant network as well as greater reliance on nuclear power generation. The first nuclear unit at the Fukushima Dai-ichi (Fukushima I) nuclear power plant began operational generation on March 26, 1971. </p><p>During the 1980s and 1990s, the widespread use of air-conditioners and IT/OA appliances resulted a gap between day and night electricity demand. In order to reduce surplus generation capacity and increase capacity utilization, TEPCO developed pumped storage hydroelectric power plants and promoted thermal storage units. </p><p>Recently, TEPCO is expected to play a key role in achieving Japan's targets for reduced carbon dioxide emissions under the <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Protocol" title="Kyoto Protocol">Kyoto Protocol</a>. It also faces difficulties related to the trend towards deregulation in Japan's electric industry as well as low power demand growth. In light of these circumstances, TEPCO launched an extensive sales promotion campaign called 'Switch!', promoting all-electric housing in order to both achieve the more efficient use of its generation capacity as well as erode the market share of gas companies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_subsidiaries">Major subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Major subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. is a holding company, there are several major wholly owned subsidiaries.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>TEPCO Power Grid – Responsible for managing <a href="/wiki/Electrical_grid" title="Electrical grid">power grid</a> around Kantō region and transmits and distributes electricity between electricity wholesaler and retailer.</li> <li>TEPCO Energy Partner – <a href="/wiki/Electricity_retailer" class="mw-redirect" title="Electricity retailer">Electricity retailer</a> operating under "TEPCO" brand throughout Japan, except Okinawa.</li> <li>TEPCO Fuel & Power – Operates fossil fuel power stations mainly for TEPCO Energy Partner.</li> <li>Tokyo Electric Generation Company – Generates wholesale electricity for <a href="/wiki/Electricity_market" title="Electricity market">electricity market</a>.</li> <li>Tokyo Electric Power Services Co. Ltd (TEPSCO) – Provides consulting services for electric power industry.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_overview">Corporate overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Corporate overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Capital stock: ¥676,424,197,050</li> <li>Total outstanding shares: 1,352,876,531</li> <li>Number of shareholders: 821,841</li> <li>Electricity sales (FY 2004): 92,592 million kWh (lighting), 194,148 million kWh (power), 286,741 million kWh (total)</li> <li>Peak demand: 64.3 million kW (July 24, 2001)</li> <li>Number of customers (ending March 31, 2005): 25,120,000 / 83.89 million kW (lighting), 2,630,000 thousand / 39.75 million kWh (power), 27,740,000 / 123.64 million kW (total)</li> <li>Revenue from electricity sales: ¥4,637.2 billion yen (FY 2004)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ownership">Ownership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ownership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2010, the last year before 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster, TEPCO listed 10 entities as its major shareholders, amounting to 27.35% of all shares.<sup id="cite_ref-2010_report_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010_report-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Five of the ten were Japanese banks, two were Japanese insurance companies, the remaining two were <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Government" title="Tokyo Metropolitan Government">Tokyo Metropolitan Government</a> and a group of TECPO employees. The largest shareholder was <a href="/wiki/Japan_Trustee_Services_Bank" title="Japan Trustee Services Bank">Japan Trustee Services Bank</a> (4.47%).<sup id="cite_ref-2010_report_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010_report-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 April 2012 TEPCO announced that the Tokyo Metropolitan Government had temporarily become the largest shareholder of the firm with 9.37 percent voting rights, after former largest share holders Dai-ichi Life Nippon Life Insurance Co. and Nippon Life Insurance Co. had sold their 3.42 and 3.29 percent stakes in the company. The two life insurance companies had lost their interest in TEPCO after the shares had lost almost all their value at the stock market. At the next shareholders meeting of TEPCO in June 2012, Tokyo hoped to put a halt to TEPCO's plans raising the price of electricity.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This position was changed by later ownership changes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Community_compensation">Community compensation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Community compensation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tokyo Electric Power could face 2 trillion yen ($23.6 bln) in special losses in the current business year to March 2012 to compensate communities near its crippled Fukushima nuclear plant, according to <a href="/wiki/JP_Morgan" class="mw-redirect" title="JP Morgan">JP Morgan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Antoni_Slodkowski_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Antoni_Slodkowski-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Salary_pay_cuts">Salary pay cuts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Salary pay cuts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company workers agreed to a management proposal to cut their pay as a sense of responsibility for the world's worst nuclear disaster. Annual remuneration for board members would be reduced by 50 percent since April 2011, while payment for managers would be cut by 25 percent and workers by 20 percent both since July 2011 and bonuses since June 2011. The company expects to save about 54 billion yen ($659 million) a year from the pay cuts.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2012 it was announced that annual salaries of managers would be reduced by at least 30%, with workers pay cut remaining at 20%. On average employees pay would be cut by 23.68%. In addition, the portion of the employee health insurance program that the company covers would be reduced from 60% to 50%, the standard in Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Power_stations_and_generation_capacity">Power stations and generation capacity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Power stations and generation capacity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hydro: 160 / 8,521.0 MW</li> <li>Thermal (oil, coal, LN(P)G, geothermal): 26 / 36,995.0 MW</li> <li>Nuclear: 3 / 17,308.0 MW</li> <li>Wind: 1 / 1.0 MW</li> <li>Total: 190 / 62,825.0 MW</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Position_in_the_industry">Position in the industry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Position in the industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TEPCO is the largest electric utility in Japan and the 4th largest electric utility in the world after German <a href="/wiki/RWE" title="RWE">RWE</a>, French <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lectricit%C3%A9_de_France" title="Électricité de France">Électricité de France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>'s <a href="/wiki/E.ON" title="E.ON">E.ON</a>. As TEPCO stands in a leading position in this industry, they have relatively a strong effect for Japanese economics, environment, and energy industry. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Management_and_finance">Management and finance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Management and finance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the fiscal years ending in 2011, 2012 the company had a pretax loss, in 2013 the deficit was 377.6 billion yen. In the following year 2014 red figures were expected too.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Generation">Generation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Generation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company's power generation consists of two main networks. <a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel" title="Fossil fuel">Fossil fuel</a> power plants around <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Bay" title="Tokyo Bay">Tokyo Bay</a> are used for peak load supply and <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_reactor" title="Nuclear reactor">nuclear reactors</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Prefecture" title="Fukushima Prefecture">Fukushima</a> and <a href="/wiki/Niigata_Prefecture" title="Niigata Prefecture">Niigata Prefecture</a> provide base load supply. Additionally, hydroelectric plants in the mountainous areas outside the <a href="/wiki/Kanto_Plain" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanto Plain">Kanto Plain</a>, despite their relatively small capacity compared to fossil fuel and nuclear generation, remain important in providing peak load supply. The company also purchases electricity from other regional or wholesale electric power companies like <a href="/wiki/Tohoku_Electric_Power" title="Tohoku Electric Power">Tohoku Electric Power</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electric_Power_Development_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric Power Development Company">J-POWER</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Japan_Atomic_Power_Company" title="Japan Atomic Power Company">Japan Atomic Power Company</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transmission_and_distribution">Transmission and distribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Transmission and distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company has built a radiated and circular <a href="/wiki/Grid_(electricity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grid (electricity)">grid</a> between power plants and urban/industrial demand areas. Each transmission line is designed to transmit electricity at high-voltage (66-500kV) between power plants and substations. Normally transmission lines are strung between towers, but within the Tokyo metropolitan area high-voltage lines are located underground. </p><p>From substations, electricity is transmitted via the distribution grid at low-voltage (22-66kV). For high-voltage supply to large buildings and factories, distribution lines are directly connected to customers' electricity systems. In this case, customers must purchase and set up transformers and other equipment to run electric appliances. For low voltage supply to houses and small shops, distribution lines are first connected to the company's transformers (seen on utility poles and utility boxes), converted to 100/200V, and finally connected to end users. </p><p>Under normal conditions, TEPCO's transmission and distribution infrastructure is notable as one of the most reliable electricity networks in the world. Blackout frequency and average recovery time compares favorably with other electric companies in Japan as well as within other developed countries. The company instituted its first-ever <a href="/wiki/Rolling_blackout" title="Rolling blackout">rolling blackouts</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> following the shutdown of the Fukushima I and II plants which were close to the epicenter of the March 2011 earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, on the morning of Tuesday, March 15, 2011, 700,000 households had no power for three hours.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company had to deal with a 10 million kW gap between demand and production on March 14, 2011. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/220px--Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="18" data-mwtitle="Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv/Aerial_Work_Platforms_-_Japan_-_2012.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Three TEPCO <a href="/wiki/Aerial_work_platform" title="Aerial work platform">aerial work platform</a> trucks work together on utility poles, upgrading overhead power lines in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (video).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accidents_and_controversies">Accidents and controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Accidents and controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Safety_incidents">Safety incidents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Safety incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On August 29, 2002, the <a href="/wiki/First_Koizumi_Cabinet" title="First Koizumi Cabinet">government of Japan</a> revealed that TEPCO was guilty of false reporting in routine governmental inspection of its nuclear plants and systematic concealment of plant safety incidents. All seventeen of its boiling-water reactors were shut down for inspection as a result. TEPCO's chairman Hiroshi Araki, President Nobuya Minami, Vice-President Toshiaki Enomoto, as well as the advisers Shō Nasu and Gaishi Hiraiwa stepped-down by September 30, 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The utility "eventually admitted to two hundred occasions over more than two decades between 1977 and 2002, involving the submission of false technical data to authorities".<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon taking over leadership responsibilities, TEPCO's new president issued a public commitment that the company would take all the countermeasures necessary to prevent <a href="/wiki/Fraud" title="Fraud">fraud</a> and restore the nation's confidence. By the end of 2005, generation at suspended plants had been restarted, with government approval. </p><p>In 2007, however, the company announced to the public that an internal investigation had revealed a large number of <a href="/wiki/Cover_up" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover up">unreported incidents</a>. These included an <a href="/wiki/Criticality_accident" title="Criticality accident">unexpected unit criticality</a> in 1978 and additional systematic false reporting, which had not been uncovered during the 2002 inquiry. Along with scandals at other Japanese electric companies, this failure to ensure corporate compliance resulted in strong public criticism of Japan's electric power industry and the nation's <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_energy_policy" title="Nuclear energy policy">nuclear energy policy</a>. Again, the company made no effort to identify those responsible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008_Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_shutdown">2008 Kashiwazaki-Kariwa shutdown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 2008 Kashiwazaki-Kariwa shutdown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, Tokyo Electric was forced to shut down the <a href="/wiki/Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant">Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant</a> following the <a href="/wiki/2007_Ch%C5%ABetsu_offshore_earthquake" title="2007 Chūetsu offshore earthquake">2007 Chūetsu offshore earthquake</a>. To meet demand, the company purchased electricity from competitors and restarted thermal power plants, resulting in significant additional oil and gas consumption. These activities caused the company to post its first loss in 28 years.<sup id="cite_ref-soar_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soar-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011_Fukushima_nuclear_disaster">2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_nuclear_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster">Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daini_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg/220px-Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg/330px-Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg/440px-Fukushima_I_by_Digital_Globe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="916" /></a><figcaption>Three of the reactors at <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_I_nuclear_accidents" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukushima I nuclear accidents">Fukushima I</a> overheated, causing <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_meltdown" title="Nuclear meltdown">meltdowns</a> that eventually led to explosions, which released large amounts of <a href="/wiki/Radioactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioactive">radioactive</a> material into the air.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>On 11 March 2011, several nuclear reactors in Japan were badly damaged by the <a href="/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami" title="2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami">2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Tōkai Nuclear Power Plant">Tōkai Nuclear Power Plant</a> lost external electric power, experienced the failure of one of its two cooling pumps, and two of its three emergency power generators. External electric power could only be restored two days after the earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Japanese government declared an "atomic power emergency" and evacuated thousands of residents living close to TEPCO's <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_I_nuclear_accidents" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukushima I nuclear accidents">Fukushima I plant</a>. Reactors 4, 5 and 6 had been shut down prior to the earthquake for planned maintenance.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining reactors were shut down automatically after the <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a>, but the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Tsunami" title="Tsunami">tsunami</a> flooded the plant, knocking out emergency generators needed to run pumps which cool and control the reactors. The flooding and earthquake damage prevented assistance being brought from elsewhere. Over the following days there was evidence of partial <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_meltdown" title="Nuclear meltdown">nuclear meltdowns</a> in reactors 1, 2 and 3; hydrogen explosions destroyed the upper cladding of the building housing reactors 1 and 3; an explosion damaged reactor 2's containment; and severe fires broke out at reactor 4. </p><p>The Fukushima nuclear disaster revealed the dangers of building multiple nuclear reactor units close to one another. This proximity triggered the parallel, chain-reaction accidents that led to hydrogen explosions blowing the roofs off reactor buildings and water draining from open-air <a href="/wiki/Spent_fuel_pool" title="Spent fuel pool">spent fuel pools</a>—a situation that was potentially more dangerous than the loss of reactor cooling itself. Because of the proximity of the reactors, Plant Director <a href="/wiki/Masao_Yoshida_(nuclear_engineer)" title="Masao Yoshida (nuclear engineer)">Masao Yoshida</a> "was put in the position of trying to cope simultaneously with core meltdowns at three reactors and exposed fuel pools at three units".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Japanese authorities rated the events at reactors 1, 2 and 3 as a level 5 (Accident With Wider Consequences) on the <a href="/wiki/International_Nuclear_Event_Scale" title="International Nuclear Event Scale">International Nuclear Event Scale</a>, while the events at reactor 4 were placed at level 3 (Serious Incident). The situation as a whole was rated as level 7 (Major Accident). On 20 March, Japan's chief cabinet secretary <a href="/wiki/Yukio_Edano" title="Yukio Edano">Yukio Edano</a> "confirmed for the first time that the nuclear complex — with heavy damage to reactors and buildings and with radioactive contamination throughout — would be closed once the crisis was over."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, questions are being asked, looking back, about whether company management waited too long before pumping seawater into the plant, a measure that would ruin and has now ruined the reactors;<sup id="cite_ref-NYT01_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT01-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WSJ01_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ01-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, looking forward, "whether time is working for or against the workers and soldiers struggling to re-establish cooling at the crippled plant." One report noted that defense minister, <a href="/wiki/Toshimi_Kitazawa" title="Toshimi Kitazawa">Toshimi Kitazawa</a>, on 21 March had committed "military firefighters to spray water around the clock on an overheated storage pool at Reactor No. 3." The report concluded with "a senior nuclear executive who insisted on anonymity but has many contacts in Japan sa[ying that] ... caution ... [as] plant operators have been struggling to reduce workers’ risk ... had increased the risk of a serious accident. He suggested that Japan's military assume primary responsibility. 'It's the same trade-off you have to make in war, and that is the sacrifice of a few for the safety of many,' he said. 'But a corporation just cannot do that.'"<sup id="cite_ref-NYT01_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT01-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spent_Fuel_Pool_(02813601).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg/220px-Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg/330px-Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg/440px-Spent_Fuel_Pool_%2802813601%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Spent_nuclear_fuel" title="Spent nuclear fuel">Spent nuclear fuel</a> pool at TEPCO's <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant</a> on 27 November 2013</figcaption></figure> <p>There has been considerable criticism to the way TEPCO handled the crisis. It was reported that seawater was used only after Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Naoto_Kan" title="Naoto Kan">Naoto Kan</a> ordered it following an explosion at one reactor the evening of 12 March, though executives had started considering it that morning. TEPCO didn't begin using seawater at other reactors until 13 March.<sup id="cite_ref-WSJ01_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ01-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Referring to that same early decision-making sequence, "Michael Friedlander, a former senior operator at a <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> power plant with <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> reactors similar to the troubled ones in Japan, said the crucial question is whether Japanese officials followed G.E.’s emergency operating procedures." Kuni Yogo, a former atomic energy policy planner in Japan's <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture,_Sports,_Science_and_Technology" title="Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology">Science and Technology Agency</a><sup id="cite_ref-NYT01_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT01-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Akira Omoto, a former TEPCO executive and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Atomic_Energy_Commission" title="Japanese Atomic Energy Commission">Japanese Atomic Energy Commission</a><sup id="cite_ref-WSJ01_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ01-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> both questioned TEPCO's management's decisions in the crisis. Kazuma Yokota, a safety inspector with Japan's <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_and_Industrial_Safety_Agency" title="Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency">Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency</a>, or NISA, was at Fukushima I at the time of the earthquake and tsunami and provided details of the early progression of the crisis.<sup id="cite_ref-WSJ01_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ01-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Fukushima disaster displaced 50,000 households in the evacuation zone because of radioactivity releases into the air, soil and sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2012, it was reported that 8.5 tonnes of radioactive water had leaked from Fukushima Daiichi No.4.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2012, TEPCO revealed, that in 2006 and 2008 TEPCO-employees made two studies in which the effect of tsunami-waves higher than the "official" expected height of 5.7 meters was studied on the performance of the reactors. This was done after the large Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004. The conclusion from the simulation in 2006 was, that a 13.5 meter wave would cause a complete loss of all power and would make it impossible to inject water into reactor No.5. The costs to protect the plant for such an event was estimated to be about 25 million dollars. In 2008, the effect of a 10 meter high tsunami was calculated. TEPCO failed in both cases to take advantage of this knowledge, and nothing was done to prevent such an event to happen, because the study sessions were conducted only as a training for junior employees, and the company did not really expect such large tsunamis.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TEPCO subsequently signed a partnership with French company <a href="/wiki/Areva" title="Areva">Areva</a> to treat the contaminated water.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, three former TEPCO executives, chairman Tsunehisa Katsumata and two vice presidents, were indicted for negligence resulting in death and injury.<sup id="cite_ref-asahi-20150731_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asahi-20150731-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc-20160229_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-20160229-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All were acquitted by the Tokyo District Court on September 19, 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Company_future">Company future</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Company future"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 30 March 2011, the president of TEPCO, Masataka Shimizu, was hospitalized with symptoms of dizziness and high blood pressure in the wake of an increasingly serious outlook for the Fukushima plant and increasing levels of radiation from the stricken plant, as well as media reports of TEPCO's imminent nationalization or bankruptcy triggered by the situation at the Fukushima plant.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 31, 2012, TEPCO was substantially nationalized by receiving a capital injection of 1 trillion yen ($12.5bn) from the Nuclear Damage Liability Facilitation Fund (currently <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_Damage_Compensation_and_Decommissioning_Facilitation_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation (page does not exist)">Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation</a>), a government-backed support body. The Fund holds the majority (50.11%) of voting rights with an option to raise that figure to 88.69% by converting preferred stocks into common stocks. This Japan's biggest utility had received by the end of February 2016 at least 5.7609 trillion yen in state support since the tsunami.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (September 2013)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The total cost of the disaster was estimated at $100bn in May 2012. In April, all Japanese nuclear reactors were closed.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offices">Offices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Offices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Location </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Corporate Headquarters </td> <td>1-1-3 Uchisaiwai-Cho, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tokyo Branch </td> <td>5-4-9 Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo </td> <td>Service offices: Ginza, Koutou, Ueno, Shibuya, Shinjuku, Otsuka, Ogikubo, Shinagawa </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kanagawa Branch </td> <td>1-1 Benten-Dori, Naka, Yokohama City, Kanagawa </td> <td>Service offices: Kawasaki, Tsurumi, Yokohama, Fujisawa, Sagamihara, Hiratsuka, Odawara </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chiba Branch </td> <td>2-9-5 Fujimi, Chuo, Chiba City, Chiba </td> <td>Service offices: Chiba, Keiyou, Toukatsu, Narita, Kisarazu </td></tr> <tr> <td>Washington, D.C. Office </td> <td>2121 K Street, NW, Suite 920, Washington D.C. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>London Office </td> <td>Marlborough Court 14-18 Holborn, London, EC1N 2LE, UK </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Power_plants">Power plants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Power plants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nuclear">Nuclear</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Nuclear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Number of units </th> <th>Generation Capacity (MW) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant</a> </td> <td>22 Kitahara, Ottozawa, Okuma Town, Futaba District, Fukushima </td> <td>6 (of which 3 were damaged beyond repair, 1 with extensive damage and 2 with little damage after the 2011 earthquake and tsunami) +2 (cancelled at paper plan stage) </td> <td>4,696 (permanently suspended) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daini_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant">Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant</a> </td> <td>12 Kobamasaku, Namikura, Naraha Town, Futaba District, Fukushima </td> <td>4 (suspended)<sup id="cite_ref-yomiuri.co.jp_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yomiuri.co.jp-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4,400 (idle) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kashiwazaki-Kariwa_Nuclear_Power_Plant" title="Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant">Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant</a> </td> <td>16-46 Aoyama-cho, Kashiwazaki City, Niigata </td> <td>7 (suspended)<sup id="cite_ref-yomiuri.co.jp_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yomiuri.co.jp-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>7,965 (idle) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In March 2008, Tokyo Electric announced that the start of operation of four new nuclear power reactors would be postponed by one year due to the incorporation of new earthquake resistance assessments. Units 7 and 8 of the <a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukushima Daiichi">Fukushima Daiichi</a> plant would now enter commercial operation in October 2014 and October 2015, respectively. However, following the nuclear crisis of 2011, these plans have been cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to TEPCO's official regulatory paper, starting operation of Higashidori is expressed as 'Not yet determined'.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fossil_fuel">Fossil fuel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Fossil fuel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Location</a></th> <th>Units</th> <th>Capacity (<a href="/wiki/Megawatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Megawatt">MW</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hirono_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Hirono Power Station">Hirono Power Station</a></td> <td>Hirono-Cho, Futaba, Fukushima</td> <td>5 (operational) + 1 (under construction)</td> <td>3,800 (operational) + 600(under construction) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hitachinaka Power Station</td> <td>768-23 Terunuma, Toukai, Naka, Ibaraki</td> <td>2 (operational)</td> <td>2,000 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kashima_Power_Station" title="Kashima Power Station">Kashima Power Station</a></td> <td>9 Higashi-Wada, Kamisu City, Ibaraki</td> <td>6 (operational) + 1 (under construction)</td> <td>4,400 (operational) + 1,248(under construction) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chiba Power Station</td> <td>Soga-Machi, Chiba City, Chiba</td> <td>2 (operational) + 1 (under construction)</td> <td>2,880 (operational) + 1,500(under construction) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Goi Power Station</td> <td>1 Goi-Kaigan, Ichihara City, Chiba</td> <td>6 (operational)</td> <td>1,886 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anegasaki_Power_Station" title="Anegasaki Power Station">Anegasaki Power Station</a></td> <td>3 Anegasaki-Kaigan, Ichihara City, Chiba</td> <td>6 (operational)</td> <td>3,600 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sodegaura_Power_Station" title="Sodegaura Power Station">Sodegaura Power Station</a></td> <td>2-1 Nakasode, Sodegaura City, Chiba</td> <td>4 (operational)</td> <td>3,600 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Futtsu_Power_Station" title="Futtsu Power Station">Futtsu Power Station</a></td> <td>25 Shintomi, Futtsu City, Chiba</td> <td>4 (operational)</td> <td>5,040 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shinagawa Power Station</td> <td>5-6-22 Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa, Tokyo</td> <td>1 (operational)</td> <td>1,140 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oi_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Oi Thermal Power Station">Oi Thermal Power Station</a></td> <td>1-2-2 Yashio, Shinagawa, Tokyo</td> <td>3 (operational)</td> <td>1,050 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kawasaki Power Station</td> <td>5-1 Chidori-Cho, Kawasaki, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa</td> <td>1 (operational) + 1 (under construction)</td> <td>2,000 (operational) + 1,420(under construction) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Higashi Ogishima Power Station</td> <td>3 Higashi-Ogishima, Kawasaki, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa</td> <td>2 (operational)</td> <td>2,000 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yokohama Power Station</td> <td>11-1 Daikoku-Cho, Tsurumi, Yokohama City, Kanagawa</td> <td>4 (operational)</td> <td>3,325 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minami Yokohama Power Station</td> <td>37-1 Shin-Isogo-Cho, Isogo, Yokohama City, Kanagawa</td> <td>3 (operational)</td> <td>1,150 (operational) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Yokosuka Thermal Power Station">Yokosuka Thermal Power Station</a></td> <td>9-2-1 Kurihama, Yokosuka City, Kanagawa</td> <td>4 (operational) +4 (standby)</td> <td>874 (operational) + 1,400 (standby) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hydro">Hydro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Hydro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TEPCO has a total of 160 hydroelectric stations with a total capacity of 8,520 MW. The largest <a href="/wiki/Pumped-storage_hydroelectricity" title="Pumped-storage hydroelectricity">pumped-storage plants</a> are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nagawado_Dam" title="Nagawado Dam">Nagawado Dam</a> (623 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-Takasegawa_Pumped_Storage_Station" title="Shin-Takasegawa Pumped Storage Station">Shin-Takasegawa Pumped Storage Station</a> (1,280 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamahara_Pumped_Storage_Power_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamahara Pumped Storage Power Station">Tamahara Pumped Storage Power Station</a> (1,200 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiobara_Pumped_Storage_Plant" title="Shiobara Pumped Storage Plant">Shiobara Pumped Storage Plant</a> (900 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imaichi_Pumped_Storage_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Imaichi Pumped Storage Plant">Imaichi Pumped Storage Plant</a> (1,050 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazunogawa_Pumped_Storage_Power_Station" title="Kazunogawa Pumped Storage Power Station">Kazunogawa Pumped Storage Power Station</a> (800 MW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannagawa_Hydropower_Plant" title="Kannagawa Hydropower Plant">Kannagawa Hydropower Plant</a> (2,820 MW)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electric_vehicle_batteries_and_recharging">Electric vehicle batteries and recharging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Electric vehicle batteries and recharging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle_battery" title="Electric vehicle battery">Electric vehicle battery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid" title="Plug-in hybrid">Plug-in hybrid</a></div> <p>Under the lead of an organization affiliated with the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, the Tokyo Electric Power Company is working out next-gen car battery norms.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has developed a specification for high-voltage <a href="/wiki/Direct_current" title="Direct current">DC</a> automotive fast charging using a <a href="/w/index.php?title=JARI_Level_3_DC_connector&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JARI Level 3 DC connector (page does not exist)">JARI Level 3 DC connector</a>, and formed the <a href="/wiki/CH%CE%9BdeMO" class="mw-redirect" title="CHΛdeMO">CHΛdeMO</a> (stands for Charge and Move) association with Japanese automakers <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors" title="Mitsubishi Motors">Mitsubishi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Subaru" title="Subaru">Subaru</a> to promote it.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TEPCO_to_cancel_nuclear_promotion_abroad">TEPCO to cancel nuclear promotion abroad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: TEPCO to cancel nuclear promotion abroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Early June 2012 TEPCO announced that it would cancel all export of nuclear expertise abroad, because it needed to focus on the stabilisation of the damaged reactors in Fukushima. All participation in a program to supply and run two nuclear reactors at a plant in Vietnam would be cancelled. This project undertaken by International Nuclear Energy Development, a public company set up in 2010 by heavy machinery producers and power companies, including TEPCO, aims to promote Japanese nuclear expertise and exports. According to Naomi Hirose, director of TEPCO, "Our atomic power engineers still need to do a lot more to stabilise and decommission the reactors" at the crippled Fukushima Daiichi plant, and: "It is impossible" to abandon the domestic task and promote exports.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg/28px-Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg/42px-Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg/56px-Symbol_of_Tokyo_Metropolis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Tokyo" title="Portal:Tokyo">Tokyo portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_energy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/29px-Crystal_energy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/44px-Crystal_energy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/59px-Crystal_energy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="124" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Energy" title="Portal:Energy">Energy portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li>Denko-chan (<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%81%A7%E3%82%93%E3%81%93%E3%81%A1%E3%82%83%E3%82%93" class="extiw" title="ja:でんこちゃん">でんこちゃん</a>), recently discontinued mascot character, designed by manga artist <a href="/wiki/Shungicu_Uchida" title="Shungicu Uchida">Shungicu Uchida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masataka_Shimizu" title="Masataka Shimizu">Masataka Shimizu</a>, TEPCO president during the <a href="/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami" title="2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami">March 11th 2011 disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHAdeMO" title="CHAdeMO">CHAdeMO</a>, electric vehicle standard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_in_Japan" title="Nuclear power in Japan">Nuclear power in Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JINED" title="JINED">International Nuclear Energy Development of Japan Co., Ltd (JINED)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCJ" class="mw-redirect" title="INCJ">Innovation Network Corporation of Japan (INCJ)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiation_effects_from_Fukushima_Daiichi_nuclear_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Radiation effects from Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster">Radiation effects from Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subaru_R1e" title="Subaru R1e">Subaru R1e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masao_Yoshida_(nuclear_engineer)" title="Masao Yoshida (nuclear engineer)">Masao Yoshida (nuclear engineer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shunichi_Yamashita" title="Shunichi Yamashita">Shunichi Yamashita</a>, physician in radiation sickness field</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Yasuko_Watanabe" title="Murder of Yasuko Watanabe">Murder of Yasuko Watanabe</a> (familiarly known as "TEPCO <a href="/wiki/Office_lady" title="Office lady">OL</a> murder case" in Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukushima_50" title="Fukushima 50">Fukushima 50</a>, name for workers remaining on site of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-fy2015-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fy2015_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fy2015_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fy2015_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fy2015_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fy2015_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/corpinfo/ir/tool/annual/pdf/ar2015-e.pdf">"Annual Report 2015"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. TEPCO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2015&rft.pub=TEPCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tepco.co.jp%2Fen%2Fcorpinfo%2Fir%2Ftool%2Fannual%2Fpdf%2Far2015-e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TEP-C-01-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TEP-C-01_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/C-Japanese_nuclear_exports_consortium_launches-2610104.html">"Japanese nuclear exports consortium launches"</a>. <i>www.world-nuclear-news.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.world-nuclear-news.org&rft.atitle=Japanese+nuclear+exports+consortium+launches&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-nuclear-news.org%2FC-Japanese_nuclear_exports_consortium_launches-2610104.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TEP-C-02-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TEP-C-02_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.incj.co.jp/english/">"Innovation Network Corporation of Japan ｜ Introduction"</a>. <i>www.incj.co.jp</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.incj.co.jp&rft.atitle=Innovation+Network+Corporation+of+Japan+%EF%BD%9C+Introduction&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.incj.co.jp%2Fenglish%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TEP-C-03-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TEP-C-03_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121128105815/http://www.themai.org/what-is-the-mai/members">"MAI consortium members"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.themai.org/what-is-the-mai/members">the original</a> on November 28, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MAI+consortium+members&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.themai.org%2Fwhat-is-the-mai%2Fmembers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-soar-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-soar_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-soar_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150909023900/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=a7TSwanL7qHg&refer=asia">"Tokyo Electric Has First Loss in 28 Years on Shutdown"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601080&sid=a7TSwanL7qHg&refer=asia#">the original</a> on September 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=Tokyo+Electric+Has+First+Loss+in+28+Years+on+Shutdown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fapps%2Fnews%3Fpid%3D20601080%26sid%3Da7TSwanL7qHg%26refer%3Dasia%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tradingmarkets.com/.site/news/Stock%20News/2301288/">"Tokyo Electric stays in red in FY 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tokyo+Electric+stays+in+red+in+FY+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tradingmarkets.com%2F.site%2Fnews%2FStock%2520News%2F2301288%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Antoni_Slodkowski-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Antoni_Slodkowski_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Antoni_Slodkowski_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAntoni_Slodkowski2011" class="citation news cs1">Antoni Slodkowski (April 11, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-tepco-compensation-r-idUSTRE73A8BH20110411">"TEPCO may face $23.6 billion compensation costs: JP Morgan"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=TEPCO+may+face+%2423.6+billion+compensation+costs%3A+JP+Morgan&rft.date=2011-04-11&rft.au=Antoni+Slodkowski&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-japan-tepco-compensation-r-idUSTRE73A8BH20110411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heraldsun.com.au-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-heraldsun.com.au_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/breaking-news/japan-to-control-tepco-to-handle-compensation-claims-after-nuclear-disaster/story-e6frf7k6-1226042278008">"Japan to control TEPCO to handle compensation claims after nuclear disaster"</a>. <i>Herald Sun</i>. April 20, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Herald+Sun&rft.atitle=Japan+to+control+TEPCO+to+handle+compensation+claims+after+nuclear+disaster&rft.date=2011-04-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldsun.com.au%2Fnews%2Fbreaking-news%2Fjapan-to-control-tepco-to-handle-compensation-claims-after-nuclear-disaster%2Fstory-e6frf7k6-1226042278008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Takahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTakahiko_Hyuga_and_Tsuyoshi_Inajima2011" class="citation news cs1">Takahiko Hyuga and Tsuyoshi Inajima (June 10, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-06-09/police-to-send-riot-squads-to-tepco-meeting.html">"Police to Send Riot Squads to TEPCO Meeting"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Police+to+Send+Riot+Squads+to+TEPCO+Meeting&rft.date=2011-06-10&rft.au=Takahiko+Hyuga+and+Tsuyoshi+Inajima&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-06-09%2Fpolice-to-send-riot-squads-to-tepco-meeting.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian_09/05/2012-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_09/05/2012_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_09/05/2012_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCurry2012" class="citation news cs1">McCurry, Justin (May 9, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/may/09/fukushima-owner-saved-japanese-government">"Fukushima owner saved from collapse by Japanese government"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Fukushima+owner+saved+from+collapse+by+Japanese+government&rft.date=2012-05-09&rft.aulast=McCurry&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fenvironment%2F2012%2Fmay%2F09%2Ffukushima-owner-saved-japanese-government&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitsuru2012" class="citation news cs1">Mitsuru, Obe (June 27, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/tepco-shareholders-ok-nationalization-plan-2012-06-27-3485413">"TEPCO shareholders OK nationalization plan"</a>. <i>MarketWatch</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MarketWatch&rft.atitle=TEPCO+shareholders+OK+nationalization+plan&rft.date=2012-06-27&rft.aulast=Mitsuru&rft.aufirst=Obe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketwatch.com%2Fstory%2Ftepco-shareholders-ok-nationalization-plan-2012-06-27-3485413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Today, Japan has 10 regional electric companies, including Okinawa electric power. But Okinawa was occupied by US until 1972.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin, Alex, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20110517i1.html">When it comes to mighty TEPCO, pride goes before the fall</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Japan_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Times">Japan Times</a></i>, 17 May 2011, p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/holdings/index-e.html">"Introducing a holding company system balancing both responsibility and services"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Introducing+a+holding+company+system+balancing+both+responsibility+and+services&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tepco.co.jp%2Fen%2Fholdings%2Findex-e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010_report-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010_report_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010_report_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTEPCO2011" class="citation book cs1">TEPCO (June 28, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110408192007/https://www.tepco.co.jp/ir/tool/yuho/pdf/201006-j.pdf"><i>有価証券報告書平成21年度（第86期）</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. p. 34. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tepco.co.jp/ir/tool/yuho/pdf/201006-j.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on April 8, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%89%E4%BE%A1%E8%A8%BC%E5%88%B8%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A%E6%9B%B8%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%9021%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC86%E6%9C%9F%EF%BC%89&rft.pages=34&rft.date=2011-06-28&rft.au=TEPCO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tepco.co.jp%2Fir%2Ftool%2Fyuho%2Fpdf%2F201006-j.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Mainichi Shimbun (11 April 2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mainichi.jp/english/english/newsselect/news/20120411p2g00m0dm087000c.html">Tokyo becomes largest shareholder in TEPCO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120414080352/http://mainichi.jp/english/english/newsselect/news/20120411p2g00m0dm087000c.html">Archived</a> 2012-04-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOkada2011" class="citation news cs1">Okada, Yuji (April 25, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-04-25/tepco-to-cut-worker-board-pay-as-much-as-50-to-pare-costs-1-.html">"Tepco to Cut Worker, Board Pay as Much as 50% to Pare Costs"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Tepco+to+Cut+Worker%2C+Board+Pay+as+Much+as+50%25+to+Pare+Costs&rft.date=2011-04-25&rft.aulast=Okada&rft.aufirst=Yuji&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-04-25%2Ftepco-to-cut-worker-board-pay-as-much-as-50-to-pare-costs-1-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInajimaOkada2011" class="citation news cs1">Inajima, Tsuyoshi; Okada, Yuji (April 26, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-04-26/tepco-workers-accept-pay-cuts-in-response-to-fukushima-crisis-union-says.html">"Tepco Workers Agree to Up to 25% Pay Cut After Fukushima Nuclear Accident"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Tepco+Workers+Agree+to+Up+to+25%25+Pay+Cut+After+Fukushima+Nuclear+Accident&rft.date=2011-04-26&rft.aulast=Inajima&rft.aufirst=Tsuyoshi&rft.au=Okada%2C+Yuji&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-04-26%2Ftepco-workers-accept-pay-cuts-in-response-to-fukushima-crisis-union-says.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Daily Yomiuri <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120719005589.htm">TEPCO rate hike reduced to 8.47% July 20 2012</a> Retrieved on July 22, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Mainichi Shimbun (03 July 2013) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mainichi.jp/english/english/newsselect/news/20130703p2a00m0na013000c.html">TEPCO seeks screening to restart nuclear reactors with eye on grim financial status</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130704114354/http://mainichi.jp/english/english/newsselect/news/20130703p2a00m0na013000c.html">Archived</a> 2013-07-04 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-quake-tepco-idUSTRE72C2SB20110313">"TEPCO to conduct rolling blackout amid power shortage"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. March 13, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=TEPCO+to+conduct+rolling+blackout+amid+power+shortage&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-japan-quake-tepco-idUSTRE72C2SB20110313&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/tsunamiupdate01.html">"Fukushima Nuclear Accident Update Log"</a>. June 2, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fukushima+Nuclear+Accident+Update+Log&rft.date=2011-06-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iaea.org%2Fnewscenter%2Fnews%2Ftsunamiupdate01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110628184740/http://www3.nhk.or.jp/daily/english/15_25.html">"Rolling blackouts continue"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.nhk.or.jp/daily/english/15_25.html">the original</a> on June 28, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rolling+blackouts+continue&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fdaily%2Fenglish%2F15_25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315065851/http://archives.cnn.com/2002/BUSINESS/asia/09/02/japan.tepco/index.html">"Heavy fallout from Japan nuclear scandal"</a>. CNN. September 2, 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.cnn.com/2002/BUSINESS/asia/09/02/japan.tepco/index.html">the original</a> on March 15, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Heavy+fallout+from+Japan+nuclear+scandal&rft.date=2002-09-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.cnn.com%2F2002%2FBUSINESS%2Fasia%2F09%2F02%2Fjapan.tepco%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooke2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Cooke" title="Stephanie Cooke">Cooke, Stephanie</a> (2009). <a href="/wiki/In_Mortal_Hands:_A_Cautionary_History_of_the_Nuclear_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="In Mortal Hands: A Cautionary History of the Nuclear Age"><i>In Mortal Hands: A Cautionary History of the Nuclear Age</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury Publishing</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inmortalhandscau00cook/page/388">388</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-617-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-617-3"><bdi>978-1-59691-617-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+Mortal+Hands%3A+A+Cautionary+History+of+the+Nuclear+Age&rft.pages=388&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-59691-617-3&rft.aulast=Cooke&rft.aufirst=Stephanie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin_Fackler2011" class="citation news cs1">Martin Fackler (June 1, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/02/world/asia/02japan.html?_r=1&ref=world">"Report Finds Japan Underestimated Tsunami Danger"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Report+Finds+Japan+Underestimated+Tsunami+Danger&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.au=Martin+Fackler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F06%2F02%2Fworld%2Fasia%2F02japan.html%3F_r%3D1%26ref%3Dworld&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110315223121/http://af.reuters.com/article/energyOilNews/idAFTKG00708120110313">"Cooling system pump stops at Tokai No.2 plant-Kyodo; Energy & Oil; Reuters"</a>. <i>af.reuters.com</i>. March 13, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://af.reuters.com/article/energyOilNews/idAFTKG00708120110313">the original</a> on March 15, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=af.reuters.com&rft.atitle=Cooling+system+pump+stops+at+Tokai+No.2+plant-Kyodo%3B+Energy+%26+Oil%3B+Reuters&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faf.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FenergyOilNews%2FidAFTKG00708120110313&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTakenaka2011" class="citation news cs1">Takenaka, Kiyoshi (March 13, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106053244/http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-japan-quake-tokai-idUKTRE72C2RL20110313">"Tokai No.2 nuke plant cooling process working - operator"</a>. <i>uk.reuters.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-japan-quake-tokai-idUKTRE72C2RL20110313">the original</a> on January 6, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2011</span>. <q>Japan Atomic Power said Monday that the cooling process was working at its Tokai No.2 nuclear power plant's reactor although two of the three diesel power generators used for cooling were out of order.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=uk.reuters.com&rft.atitle=Tokai+No.2+nuke+plant+cooling+process+working+-+operator&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft.aulast=Takenaka&rft.aufirst=Kiyoshi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fuk-japan-quake-tokai-idUKTRE72C2RL20110313&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlack2011" class="citation news cs1">Black, Richard (March 15, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-12745186">"Reactor breach worsens prospects"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Reactor+breach+worsens+prospects&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-12745186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBiela_Liwag" class="citation web cs1">Biela Liwag. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noypi.ph/index.php/nation/3295-government-scientists-on-japan-nuke-meltdown-no-need-to-worry.html">"Government Scientists on Japan Nuke Meltdown "No need to worry"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Noypi.ph<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Government+Scientists+on+Japan+Nuke+Meltdown+%22No+need+to+worry%22&rft.pub=Noypi.ph&rft.au=Biela+Liwag&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.noypi.ph%2Findex.php%2Fnation%2F3295-government-scientists-on-japan-nuke-meltdown-no-need-to-worry.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoichi_Funabashi_and_Kay_Kitazawa2012" class="citation journal cs1">Yoichi Funabashi and Kay Kitazawa (March 1, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160202140052/http://bos.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/02/29/0096340212440359.full.pdf+html">"Fukushima in review: A complex disaster, a disastrous response"</a>. <i>Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists</i>. <b>68</b> (2): 9–21. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BuAtS..68b...9F">2012BuAtS..68b...9F</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0096340212440359">10.1177/0096340212440359</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:145122789">145122789</a>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bos.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/02/29/0096340212440359.full.pdf+html">the original</a></span> on February 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Atomic+Scientists&rft.atitle=Fukushima+in+review%3A+A+complex+disaster%2C+a+disastrous+response&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=9-21&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145122789%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0096340212440359&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012BuAtS..68b...9F&rft.au=Yoichi+Funabashi+and+Kay+Kitazawa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbos.sagepub.com%2Fcontent%2Fearly%2F2012%2F02%2F29%2F0096340212440359.full.pdf%2Bhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Hiroko_Tabuchi" title="Hiroko Tabuchi">Tabuchi, Hiroko</a> and Norimitsu Onishi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/21/world/asia/21japan.html?hp">"Progress at Japan Reactors; New Signs of Food Radiation"</a>, <i>The New York Times</i>, March 20, 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT01-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT01_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT01_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT01_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Belson, Ken, Keith Bradsher and Matthew L. Wald, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/20/world/asia/20time.html?hpw">"Executives May Have Lost Valuable Time at Damaged Nuclear Plant"</a>, <i>The New York Times</i>, March 19, 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WSJ01-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ01_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ01_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ01_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ01_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Shirouzu, Norihiko, Phred Dvorak, Yuka Hayashi and Andrew Morse, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704608504576207912642629904?mod=WSJ_hp_MIDDLENexttoWhatsNewsTop">"Bid to 'Protect Assets' Slowed Reactor Fight"</a>, <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>, March 21, 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/">"The Economic Times: Business News, Personal Finance, Financial News, India Stock Market Investing, Economy News, SENSEX, NIFTY, NSE, BSE Live, IPO News"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&rft.atitle=The+Economic+Times%3A+Business+News%2C+Personal+Finance%2C+Financial+News%2C+India+Stock+Market+Investing%2C+Economy+News%2C+SENSEX%2C+NIFTY%2C+NSE%2C+BSE+Live%2C+IPO+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">JAIF (14 June 2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jaif.or.jp/english/news_images/pdf/ENGNEWS01_1339658693P.pdf">Earthquake-report 443: TEPCO studied huge tsunamis in in-house training</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514224928/http://www.jaif.or.jp/english/news_images/pdf/ENGNEWS01_1339658693P.pdf">Archived</a> 2013-05-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2011/05/tepco-areva-contract-to-treat.html">TEPCO-AREVA Contract to Treat Contaminated Water at #Fukushima I Nuke Plant Is Shrouded in Secrecy | EXSKF</a>. Ex-skf.blogspot.com (2011-05-26). Retrieved on 2013-08-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asahi-20150731-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-asahi-20150731_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314012626/http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0311disaster/fukushima/AJ201507310053">"3 former TEPCO executives face criminal trial over Fukushima crisis"</a>. <i>The Asahi Shimbun</i>. July 31, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajw.asahi.com/article/0311disaster/fukushima/AJ201507310053">the original</a> on March 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Asahi+Shimbun&rft.atitle=3+former+TEPCO+executives+face+criminal+trial+over+Fukushima+crisis&rft.date=2015-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fajw.asahi.com%2Farticle%2F0311disaster%2Ffukushima%2FAJ201507310053&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-20160229-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc-20160229_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-35684098">"Fukushima disaster: Ex-Tepco executives charged with negligence"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. February 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Fukushima+disaster%3A+Ex-Tepco+executives+charged+with+negligence&rft.date=2016-02-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-35684098&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2019/09/01ee3dcf5193-hold-breaking-news-ex-tepco-execs-acquitted-over-fukushima-nuclear-crisis.html">"Ex-TEPCO execs acquitted over Fukushima nuclear crisis"</a>. <i>Kyodo News</i>. September 19, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kyodo+News&rft.atitle=Ex-TEPCO+execs+acquitted+over+Fukushima+nuclear+crisis&rft.date=2019-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.kyodonews.net%2Fnews%2F2019%2F09%2F01ee3dcf5193-hold-breaking-news-ex-tepco-execs-acquitted-over-fukushima-nuclear-crisis.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-12904034">'TEPCO president hospitalized as pressure mounts on firm'</a> BBC News 30 March 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/press/corp-com/release/2016/1267711_7763.html">Financial Assistance from the Nuclear Damage Compensation and Decommissioning Facilitation Corporation</a>. TEPCO (2016-02-24). Retrieved on 2016-03-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/may/09/fukushima-owner-saved-japanese-government?">Fukushima owner saved from collapse by Japanese government</a>. Guardian 9 May 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yomiuri.co.jp-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-yomiuri.co.jp_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yomiuri.co.jp_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120326005002.htm">"All 17 of TEPCO's N-reactors now halted"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+17+of+TEPCO%27s+N-reactors+now+halted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yomiuri.co.jp%2Fdy%2Fnational%2FT120326005002.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-New_Japanese_nuclear_power_reactors_delayed-260308.html">"New Japanese nuclear power reactors delayed"</a>. <i>www.world-nuclear-news.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.world-nuclear-news.org&rft.atitle=New+Japanese+nuclear+power+reactors+delayed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-nuclear-news.org%2FNN-New_Japanese_nuclear_power_reactors_delayed-260308.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTEPCO2013" class="citation web cs1">TEPCO (March 28, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/press/corp-com/release/betu13_e/images/130328e0101.pdf">"The Outline of the Fiscal Year 2013 Electricity Supply Plan"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Outline+of+the+Fiscal+Year+2013+Electricity+Supply+Plan&rft.date=2013-03-28&rft.au=TEPCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tepco.co.jp%2Fen%2Fpress%2Fcorp-com%2Frelease%2Fbetu13_e%2Fimages%2F130328e0101.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=japan-firms-to-work-out-n">"We're Sorry"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=We%27re+Sorry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciam.com%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3Djapan-firms-to-work-out-n&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greencarcongress.com/2010/01/akerwade-20100115.html">"Tokyo Electric Power Licenses Aker Wade to Build Level III Fast Chargers"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Car_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Car Congress (page does not exist)">Green Car Congress</a>. January 15, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tokyo+Electric+Power+Licenses+Aker+Wade+to+Build+Level+III+Fast+Chargers&rft.pub=Green+Car+Congress&rft.date=2010-01-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greencarcongress.com%2F2010%2F01%2Fakerwade-20100115.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Electric+Power+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Tokyo Times (02 July 2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tokyotimes.co.jp/2012/tepco-cancel-nuclear-promotion-abroad/">TEPCO to cancel nuclear promotion abroad</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130218164905/http://www.tokyotimes.co.jp/2012/tepco-cancel-nuclear-promotion-abroad/">Archived</a> 2013-02-18 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yahoo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/japans-tepco-drop-nuclear-exports-report-054600697--finance.html;_ylt=A2KLOzF21.xPaFQAGbLQtDMD">TEPCO to cancel nuclear promotion abroad</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tokyo Electric Power Company">Tokyo Electric Power Company</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/index-e.html">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Company">KEPCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugoku_Electric_Power_Company" title="Chugoku Electric Power Company">CEPCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shikoku_Electric_Power_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Shikoku Electric Power Company">Yonden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Electric_Power" title="Kyushu Electric Power">Kyuden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Electric_Power_Company" title="Okinawa Electric Power Company">Okiden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Atomic_Energy_Agency" title="Japan Atomic Energy Agency">Japan Atomic Energy Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Atomic_Power_Company" title="Japan Atomic Power Company">Japan Atomic Power Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_Power_Development_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric 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href="/wiki/Nikkei_225" title="Nikkei 225">Nikkei 225</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seven_%26_i_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven & i Holdings">7&i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advantest" title="Advantest">Advantest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AEON_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="AEON (company)">ÆON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGC_Inc." title="AGC Inc.">AGC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajinomoto" title="Ajinomoto">Ajinomoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alps_Electric" title="Alps Electric">Alps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">ANA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amada_Co" class="mw-redirect" title="Amada Co">Amada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aozora_Bank" title="Aozora Bank">Aozora Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Breweries" title="Asahi Breweries">Asahi Breweries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Kasei" title="Asahi Kasei">Asahi Kasei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astellas_Pharma" title="Astellas Pharma">Astellas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandai_Namco_Holdings" title="Bandai Namco Holdings">Bandai Namco Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgestone" title="Bridgestone">Bridgestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canon_Inc." title="Canon Inc.">Canon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casio" title="Casio">Casio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiba_Bank" title="Chiba Bank">Chiba Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiyoda_Corporation" title="Chiyoda Corporation">Chiyoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chubu_Electric_Power" title="Chubu Electric Power">Chuden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugai_Pharmaceutical_Co." title="Chugai Pharmaceutical Co.">Chugai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizen_Watch" title="Citizen Watch">Citizen Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comsys" title="Comsys">Comsys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Yokohama" title="Bank of Yokohama">Concordia Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_Saison" title="Credit Saison">Credit Saison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dai-ichi_Life" title="Dai-ichi Life">Dai-ichi Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daiichi_Sankyo" title="Daiichi Sankyo">Daiichi Sankyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daikin" title="Daikin">Daikin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daiwa_House" title="Daiwa House">Daiwa House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daiwa_Securities_Group" title="Daiwa Securities Group">Daiwa Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denki_Kagaku_Kogyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Denki Kagaku Kogyo">Denka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denso" title="Denso">Denso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dentsu" title="Dentsu">Dentsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dai_Nippon_Printing" title="Dai Nippon Printing">DNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dowa_Holdings" title="Dowa Holdings">Dowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebara_Corporation" title="Ebara Corporation">Ebara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisai_(company)" title="Eisai (company)">Eisai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eneos_Holdings" title="Eneos Holdings">ENEOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FANUC" title="FANUC">Fanuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fast_Retailing" title="Fast Retailing">Fast Retailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Electric" title="Fuji Electric">Fuji Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujifilm" title="Fujifilm">Fujifilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujikura" title="Fujikura">Fujikura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujitsu" title="Fujitsu">Fujitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukuoka_Financial_Group" title="Fukuoka Financial Group">Fukuoka Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furukawa_Group" title="Furukawa Group">Furukawa Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furukawa_Electric" title="Furukawa Electric">Furukawa Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GS_Yuasa" title="GS Yuasa">GS Yuasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiwa_Real_Estate" title="Heiwa Real Estate">Heiwa Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hino_Motors" title="Hino Motors">Hino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitachi" title="Hitachi">Hitachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitachi_Construction_Machinery" title="Hitachi Construction Machinery">Hitachi Construction Machinery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitachi_Zosen_Corporation" title="Hitachi Zosen Corporation">Hitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokuetsu_Paper_Mills" class="mw-redirect" title="Hokuetsu Paper Mills">Hokuetsu Paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHI_Corporation" title="IHI Corporation">IHI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inpex" title="Inpex">INPEX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isetan_Mitsukoshi_Holdings" title="Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings">Isetan-Mitsukoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isuzu" title="Isuzu">Isuzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itochu" title="Itochu">Itochu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JFE_Holdings" title="JFE Holdings">JFE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Front_Retailing" title="J. Front Retailing">J. Front Retailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JGC_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="JGC Corporation">JGC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company">JR Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">JR East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Japan_Railway_Company" title="West Japan Railway Company">JR West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Steel_Works" title="Japan Steel Works">JSW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Tobacco" title="Japan Tobacco">JT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JTEKT" title="JTEKT">JTEKT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajima" title="Kajima">Kajima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Electric_Power_Company" title="Kansai Electric Power Company">KEPCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kao_Corporation" title="Kao Corporation">Kao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries" title="Kawasaki Heavy Industries">Kawasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDI" title="KDDI">KDDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keio_Corporation" title="Keio Corporation">Keio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keisei_Electric_Railway" title="Keisei Electric Railway">Keisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keyence" title="Keyence">Keyence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikkoman" title="Kikkoman">Kikkoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirin_Company" title="Kirin Company">Kirin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K_Line" title="K Line">K Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobe_Steel" title="Kobe Steel">Kobelco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komatsu_Limited" title="Komatsu Limited">Komatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konami" title="Konami">Konami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konica_Minolta" title="Konica Minolta">Konica Minolta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubota" title="Kubota">Kubota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuraray" title="Kuraray">Kuraray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyocera" title="Kyocera">Kyocera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyowa_Hakko_Kirin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyowa Hakko Kirin">Kyowa Hakko Kirin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marubeni" title="Marubeni">Marubeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maruha_Nichiro" title="Maruha Nichiro">Maruha Nichiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marui" title="Marui">Marui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsui_Securities" title="Matsui Securities">Matsui Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazda" title="Mazda">Mazda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meidensha" title="Meidensha">Meidensha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiji_Holdings" title="Meiji Holdings">Meiji Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui_Engineering_%26_Shipbuilding" title="Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding">MES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minebea" class="mw-redirect" title="Minebea">Minebea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Chemical_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings">Mitsubishi Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Corporation" title="Mitsubishi Corporation">Mitsubishi Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Electric" title="Mitsubishi Electric">Mitsubishi Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Estate" title="Mitsubishi Estate">Mitsubishi Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Heavy_Industries" title="Mitsubishi Heavy Industries">Mitsubishi Heavy Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Logistics" title="Mitsubishi Logistics">Mitsubishi Logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Materials" title="Mitsubishi Materials">Mitsubishi Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors" title="Mitsubishi Motors">Mitsubishi Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui_%26_Co" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsui & Co">Mitsui & Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui_Chemicals" title="Mitsui Chemicals">Mitsui Chemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui_Fudosan" title="Mitsui Fudosan">Mitsui Fudosan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui" title="Mitsui">Mitsui Kinzoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsumi_Electric" title="Mitsumi Electric">Mitsumi Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizuho_Financial_Group" title="Mizuho Financial Group">Mizuho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsui_O.S.K._Lines" title="Mitsui O.S.K. Lines">MOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS%26AD_Insurance_Group" title="MS&AD Insurance Group">MS&AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_UFJ_Financial_Group" title="Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group">MUFG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murata_Manufacturing" title="Murata Manufacturing">Murata Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC" title="NEC">NEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexon" title="Nexon">Nexon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Electric_Glass" title="Nippon Electric Glass">NEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGK_Insulators" title="NGK Insulators">NGK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichirei" title="Nichirei">Nichirei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikon" title="Nikon">Nikon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Express" title="Nippon Express">Nippon Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Kayaku" title="Nippon Kayaku">Nippon Kayaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Light_Metal" title="Nippon Light Metal">Nippon Light Metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Ham" title="Nippon Ham">Nippon Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Paper_Industries" title="Nippon Paper Industries">Nippon Paper Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Soda" title="Nippon Soda">Nippon Soda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Chemical_Corporation" title="Nissan Chemical Corporation">Nissan Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisshin_Seifun_Group" title="Nisshin Seifun Group">Nisshin Seifun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisshin_Steel" class="mw-redirect" title="Nisshin Steel">Nisshin Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissui" title="Nissui">Nissui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitto_Boseki" title="Nitto Boseki">Nittobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitto_Denko" title="Nitto Denko">Nitto Denko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sompo_Japan_Nipponkoa_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Holdings">Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomura_Holdings" title="Nomura Holdings">Nomura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Sheet_Glass" title="Nippon Sheet Glass">NSG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSK_Ltd." title="NSK Ltd.">NSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Steel" title="Nippon Steel">NSSMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTN_Corporation" title="NTN Corporation">NTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Telegraph_and_Telephone" title="Nippon Telegraph and Telephone">NTT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTT_Data" title="NTT Data">NTT Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Yusen" title="Nippon Yusen">NYK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obayashi_Corporation" title="Obayashi Corporation">Obayashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odakyu_Electric_Railway" title="Odakyu Electric Railway">Odakyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oji_Paper_Company" title="Oji Paper Company">Oji Holdings Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OKI_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="OKI (company)">OKI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okuma_Corporation" title="Okuma Corporation">Okuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympus_Corporation" title="Olympus Corporation">Olympus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Gas" title="Osaka Gas">Osaka Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Metals" title="Pacific Metals">Pacific Metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Corporation" title="Pioneer Corporation">Pioneer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resona_Holdings" title="Resona Holdings">Resona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricoh" title="Ricoh">Ricoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapporo_Brewery" class="mw-redirect" title="Sapporo Brewery">Sapporo Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCREEN_Holdings" title="SCREEN Holdings">SCREEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secom" title="Secom">Secom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekisui_House" title="Sekisui House">Sekisui House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Corporation" title="Sharp Corporation">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimizu_Corporation" title="Shimizu Corporation">Shimz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-Etsu_Chemical" title="Shin-Etsu Chemical">Shin-Etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinsei_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinsei Bank">Shinsei Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shionogi" title="Shionogi">Shionogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiseido" title="Shiseido">Shiseido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuoka_Bank" title="Shizuoka Bank">Shizuoka Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa_Denko" title="Showa Denko">Showa Denko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_plc" title="Shell plc">Showa Shell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoftBank" class="mw-redirect" title="SoftBank">SoftBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sojitz" title="Sojitz">Sojitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subaru_Corporation" title="Subaru Corporation">Subaru Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUMCO" title="SUMCO">SUMCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumitomo_Chemical" title="Sumitomo Chemical">Sumitomo Chemical</a></li> <li><a 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title="Suzuki">Suzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%26D_Holdings" title="T&D Holdings">T&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiheiyo_Cement" title="Taiheiyo Cement">Taiheiyo Cement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taisei_Corporation" title="Taisei Corporation">Taisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiyo_Yuden" title="Taiyo Yuden">Taiyo Yuden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takara_Holdings" title="Takara Holdings">Takara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashimaya" title="Takashimaya">Takashimaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takeda_Pharmaceutical_Company" title="Takeda Pharmaceutical Company">Takeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDK" title="TDK">TDK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teijin" title="Teijin">Teijin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TEPCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terumo" title="Terumo">Terumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobu_Railway" title="Tobu Railway">Tobu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toho" title="Toho">Toho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toho_Zinc" title="Toho Zinc">Toho Zinc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokai_Carbon" title="Tokai Carbon">Tokai Carbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokuyama_Corporation" title="Tokuyama Corporation">Tokuyama Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokio_Marine" title="Tokio Marine">Tokio Marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Dome" title="Tokyo Dome">Tokyo Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Electron" title="Tokyo Electron">Tokyo Electron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Gas" title="Tokyo Gas">Tokyo Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Tatemono" title="Tokyo Tatemono">Tokyo Tatemono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyu_Corporation" title="Tokyu Corporation">Tokyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyu_Land" title="Tokyu Land">Tokyu Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toppan" title="Toppan">Toppan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toray_Industries" title="Toray Industries">Toray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiba" title="Toshiba">Toshiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tosoh" title="Tosoh">Tosoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toto_Ltd." title="Toto 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Japan">Yahoo! Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamaha_Corporation" title="Yamaha Corporation">Yamaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamato_Transport" title="Yamato Transport">Yamato Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaskawa_Electric_Corporation" title="Yaskawa Electric Corporation">Yasakawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokogawa_Electric" title="Yokogawa Electric">Yokogawa Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Rubber_Company" title="Yokohama Rubber Company">Yokohama Rubber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333894#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5052000-3">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2009054851">United States</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50000496">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15545337x">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15545337x">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00273848">Japan</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01570161?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&oldid=1258135276">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company&oldid=1258135276</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tokyo_Electric_Power_Company" title="Category:Tokyo Electric Power Company">Tokyo 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