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Reading Fire - Wikipedia
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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Reading_Fire&params=40.495_N_121.454_W_region:US-CA_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°29′42″N</span> <span class="longitude">121°27′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.495°N 121.454°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.495; -121.454</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2012 wildfire in Northern California</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="background-color: sandybrown;">Reading Fire</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A plume of brown and gray smoke rises several miles away and exits to the right of the frame, rising above rugged green conifer forest dotted with mountains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg/220px-Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg/330px-Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg/440px-Cropped_pano_of_Reading_Fire_from_Mount_Harkness.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4736" data-file-height="3157" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Reading Fire seen on August 7, 2012 from <a href="/wiki/Mount_Harkness_Fire_Lookout" title="Mount Harkness Fire Lookout">Mount Harkness</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Lassen_Peak" title="Lassen Peak">Lassen Peak</a> to the left</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Date(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>July 23<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">23-07</span>)</span> –</li><li>August 22, 2012<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">2012-08-22</span>)</span></li><li>(31 days)</li></ul></div></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shasta_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Shasta County">Shasta County</a>,</li><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_California" title="Northern California">Northern California</a>,</li><li>United States</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Reading_Fire&params=40.495_N_121.454_W_region:US-CA_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°29′42″N</span> <span class="longitude">121°27′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.495°N 121.454°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.495; -121.454</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: sandybrown;">Statistics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Burned area</th><td class="infobox-data">28,079 acres (11,363 ha; 44 sq mi; 114 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: sandybrown;">Impacts</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Non-fatal injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>$17<span class="nowrap"> </span>million</li><li>(equivalent to about $22<span class="nowrap"> </span>million in 2023)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: sandybrown;">Ignition</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Cause</th><td class="infobox-data">Lightning</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: sandybrown;">Map</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The footprint of the fire in Lassen Volcanic National Park and the Lassen National Forest"><img alt="Refer to caption." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png/220px-2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png/330px-2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png/440px-2012_Reading_Fire_map_1.png 2x" data-file-width="4250" data-file-height="5500" /></a></span><br />The footprint of the fire in Lassen Volcanic National Park and the Lassen National Forest</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:200px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:200px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:200px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_California_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Refer to caption."><img alt="Refer to caption." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/200px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/300px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/400px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="1171" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:17.222%;left:30.056%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-10px;top:-10px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Reading Fire"><img alt="Refer to caption." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/FireIcon.svg/15px-FireIcon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/FireIcon.svg/22px-FireIcon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/FireIcon.svg/29px-FireIcon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="427" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">The general location of the fire in Shasta County, Northern California</div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The 2012 <b>Reading Fire</b> was a large <a href="/wiki/Wildfire" title="Wildfire">wildfire</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National Park">Lassen Volcanic National Park</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Lassen_National_Forest" title="Lassen National Forest">Lassen National Forest</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northern_California" title="Northern California">Northern California</a>. Ignited by a lightning strike on July 23, the fire was <a href="/wiki/Controlled_burn" title="Controlled burn">managed</a> for ecological benefits by park officials until shifts in the weather caused the fire to jump its intended control lines. The Reading Fire ultimately burned 28,079 acres (11,363 hectares), partially outside the park, before it was fully contained on August 22, 2012. The fire destroyed no buildings and caused no fatalities or even serious injuries. The fire's unintended escape led members of the public and several California politicians to criticize park officials for allowing the fire to go unsuppressed after its discovery. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burn scars in <a href="/wiki/Tree_rings" class="mw-redirect" title="Tree rings">tree rings</a> suggest that wildfires historically burned in the area that is now Lassen Volcanic National Park with a return interval of between five and 15 years, and with mixed severities. This baseline changed dramatically beginning in 1905, when <a href="/wiki/Wildfire_suppression" title="Wildfire suppression">fire suppression</a> efforts began in earnest. The new fire regime lasted until park policy changed in the 1980s, and Lassen Volcanic National Park began managing lightning-ignited fires for their ecological benefits within the Lassen Volcanic Wilderness.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wildfires in the park have a "strong tendency" to burn from southwest to northeast.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 34">: 34 </span></sup> </p><p>A scant winter snowpack leading up to the 2012 fire season in Northern California drove the moisture levels in all dead fuels (including large fuels that take longer to dry out, such as dead fallen trees and brush piles) to record low levels. The low fuel moistures contributed to '<a href="/wiki/Spotting_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Spotting fire">spotting</a>' fire behavior on the Reading Fire, where wind-blown firebrands or embers start new fires where they land.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 24–26">: 24–26 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Progression">Progression</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Progression"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 23, 2012, thunderstorms developed over Lassen Volcanic National Park. Lightning struck a single <a href="/wiki/Red_fir" class="mw-redirect" title="Red fir">red fir</a> tree on a north-facing slope, at about 7,100 ft (2,200 metres) in elevation, and ignited it at approximately 5:09 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">PDT</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ignition point was located in a designated wilderness area, approximately one mile (1.6 kilometres) northeast of Paradise Meadows and 2.5 miles (4.0 km) east of <a href="/wiki/Lassen_Peak" title="Lassen Peak">Lassen Peak</a>, south of the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_89" title="California State Route 89">Lassen National Park Highway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 13, 44">: 13, 44 </span></sup> The fire was named for Reading Peak, which lay nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A park fire management officer and a member of the Forest Service hiked in to the fire, directed by a reconnaissance aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At that point, late in the day, the fire had hardly expanded beyond the lone red fir tree and its behavior was subdued—a later report described the fire at this point as being three feet (0.91 m) by five feet (1.5 m) and "smoldering".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 44">: 44 </span></sup> After evaluating local topographical features and other conditions (such as a dearth of dense vegetation, a cooler northern slope, ridges and roads at which to limit fire spread, etc.), the personnel at the scene concluded the area was potentially conducive to a managed wildfire and deferred the decision of whether to extinguish the fire or not to the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 24, park personnel conversed among themselves and with experts (including the National Park Service’s regional fire ecologist) before receiving permission from the Lassen Volcanic National Park superintendent to manage the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The initial goal was to confine the fire to an area of just 700 acres (280 hectares), bounded by two drainages and by Lassen National Park Highway to the north.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 44">: 44 </span></sup> The Reading Fire was initially managed by a Type 4 <a href="/wiki/Incident_management_team" title="Incident management team">incident management team</a> and approximately 16 firefighters.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 13">: 13 </span></sup> By July 30, one week after ignition, the fire had grown to three acres (1.2 hectares).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 13">: 13 </span></sup> During that week the fire behaved as predicted, slowly spreading downhill while only consuming surface fuels/vegetation.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> As the calendar turned to August, the fire began to expand at a greater pace. By the 3rd of the month, it had burned 50 acres (20 ha), and by the following day, 94 acres (38 ha). On August 6, as management of the fire was being handed over to a Type 3 incident management team, the Reading Fire <a href="/wiki/Spot_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Spot fire">spotted</a> (jumped, via windblown embers) across the park highway where personnel had intended to hold the fire. The fire took root in the <a href="/wiki/Hat_Creek_(California)" title="Hat Creek (California)">Hat Creek</a> drainage and continued to expand, reaching 1,010 acres (410 ha) by the end of the day.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 14–15">: 14–15 </span></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg/220px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg/330px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg/440px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Firefighters_scouting_for_spot_fires.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Firefighters scout for <a href="/wiki/Spot_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Spot fire">spot fires</a> in a meadow on August 5, 2012</figcaption></figure><p>On August 7, continued winds out of the south pushed the fire north and out of the park itself, and the Reading Fire became established on Badger Mountain in the Lassen National Forest.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 15">: 15 </span></sup> Air tankers attacked the resulting spot fires.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fire growth continued to accelerate: on the 8th the fire had burned 2,000 acres (810 ha), by the 10th more than 9,000 acres (3,600 ha), and by August 12, the fire had burned more than 15,000 acres (6,100 ha). On August 13, a Type 1 incident management team took control of the suppression effort and began to perform <a href="/wiki/Controlled_burn" title="Controlled burn">firing operations</a> to contain the fire indirectly.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16">: 16 </span></sup> Meanwhile, a spot fire was detected just four miles (6.4 km) south of <a href="/wiki/Old_Station,_California" title="Old Station, California">Old Station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg/220px-Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg/330px-Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg/440px-Reading_and_Chips_fires_via_MODIS_on_2012-08-13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The Reading Fire (top) and Chips Fire (bottom) are shown in this <a href="/wiki/MODIS" class="mw-redirect" title="MODIS">MODIS</a> satellite view on August 13, 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>Firefighters began conducting burning operations "day and night" to halt the fire's spread.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 17th the fire's growth was "minimal" and confined to its eastern and southern flanks, remaining four miles (6.4 km) from Old Station. Aircraft continued to drop fire retardant on the eastern edge, aiding ground crews constructing fire lines near Twin Lakes.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Firefighters held the containment lines on <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Peak_Fire_Lookout" title="Prospect Peak Fire Lookout">Prospect Peak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> By August 18, aided by good weather and water-dropping helicopters, the containment lines on the fire's north and west sides were completed and the fire's overall containment rose to 32 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining areas of active fire on the east and southeast sides of the fire were addressed by firefighters constructing containment lines by hand in <a href="/wiki/National_Wilderness_Preservation_System" title="National Wilderness Preservation System">designated wilderness areas</a>, helped by less dense fuels—the effects of other wildfires in the two decades prior.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> </p><p>The fire was declared fully contained on August 22.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> The firefighting effort involved more than 1,200 personnel at its peak, at a total cost of $17 million (equivalent to about $22 million in 2023).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 10–11">: 10–11 </span></sup> The fire was declared controlled on October 23, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> The total burned area was 28,079 acres (11,363 ha). This footprint comprised 16,993 acres (6,877 ha) burned in Lassen Volcanic National Park, 11,071 acres (4,480 ha) burned in the Hat Creek Ranger District of the Lassen National Forest, and 75 acres (30 ha) of private land.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the 7,041 fires during California's <a href="/wiki/2012_California_wildfires" title="2012 California wildfires">2012 wildfire season</a>, which burned a total of 829,224 acres (335,575 ha), the Reading Fire was the seventh largest.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Effects">Effects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There were no fatalities or serious injuries associated with the Reading Fire. According to the National Park Service review of the fire, only two minor firefighter injuries occurred.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 39">: 39 </span></sup> </p><p>The Reading Fire caused the closure of the Lassen Park Highway for 20 days, as well as the closure of about 30 miles (48 km) of trails in and near the park.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Pacific Crest Trail closed to hikers between Lower Twin Lake to the south and Old Station to the north (outside the Lassen National Forest).<sup id="cite_ref-:7_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park itself did not close to visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>No structures were lost in the Reading Fire.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> The fire burned through multiple trails in Lassen Volcanic National Park, including the Twin Lakes Loop Trail, the Nobles <a href="/wiki/Emigrant_Trail" class="mw-redirect" title="Emigrant Trail">Emigrant Trail</a>, and parts of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Crest_Trail" title="Pacific Crest Trail">Pacific Crest Trail</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_impacts">Environmental impacts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Environmental impacts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg/220px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg/330px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg/440px-Reading_fire_2012_-_Effects_from_park_road.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>The effects of the Reading Fire from the main park road, north of <a href="/wiki/Summit_Lake_(Reading_Peak,_Shasta_County)" title="Summit Lake (Reading Peak, Shasta County)">Summit Lake</a>, on August 22, 2012</figcaption></figure><p>Of the roughly 11,000 acres (4,500 ha) that the fire burned in the Lassen National Forest, 65 percent experienced a moderate-to-high soil burn severity. The other 35 percent experienced low to very low soil burn severity. For the roughly 17,000 acres (6,900 ha) that the Reading Fire burned in Lassen Volcanic National Park, 49 percent experienced a moderate-to-high soil burn severity and 51 percent low to unburned soil burn severity.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A preliminary report found that 30 percent of the fire's footprint recorded a moderate vegetation burn severity, and 35 percent recorded a high vegetation burn severity.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Park staff reported that "pretty good regeneration" had already begun in the predicted areas by June of 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_response">Political response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Political response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following a request by members of the Shasta County <a href="/wiki/Board_of_supervisors" title="Board of supervisors">board of supervisors</a>, U.S. Congressional representatives <a href="/wiki/Wally_Herger" title="Wally Herger">Wally Herger</a> (<a href="/wiki/CA-02" class="mw-redirect" title="CA-02">CA-02</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">Tom McClintock</a> (<a href="/wiki/CA-04" class="mw-redirect" title="CA-04">CA-04</a>) called an informal hearing at the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol" title="California State Capitol">California State Capitol</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a> on October 24, 2012, inviting testimony from the Park Service, the Forest Service, and the <a href="/wiki/California_Department_of_Forestry_and_Fire_Protection" title="California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection">California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection</a> (Cal Fire). Both representatives heavily criticized the Park Service for their decision to manage the fire. The director of fire and aviation management for the Pacific Southwest Region of the Forest Service and the deputy director of Cal Fire both said they would have extinguished the fire immediately had it ignited in their areas of responsibility. Shasta County residents also spoke at the hearing, largely to air their view that the Reading Fire had negatively impacted tourism income.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following summer, Lassen Volcanic National Park officials announced they would not manage natural lightning fires or set any <a href="/wiki/Prescribed_fires" class="mw-redirect" title="Prescribed fires">prescribed fires</a> in the park for the season, citing drought conditions and "lessons learned from the previous year’s Reading Fire".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Growth_and_containment">Growth and containment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Growth and containment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"> <caption>Fire containment status<br /><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background:#808080">Gray</span>: contained; <span style="color:#FFFFFF; background:#FF0000">Red</span>: active; %: percent contained </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Total area burned </th> <th>Personnel </th> <th>Containment </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 23 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 24 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 25 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 26 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 27 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 28<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 45">: 45 </span></sup> </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 29 </td> <td><1 acre (<1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 30<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 45">: 45 </span></sup> </td> <td>3.3 acres (1 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Jul 31<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 46">: 46 </span></sup> </td> <td>5.1 acres (2 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 1<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 46">: 46 </span></sup> </td> <td>24 acres (10 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 2<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 46">: 46 </span></sup> </td> <td>44 acres (18 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 3<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 47">: 47 </span></sup> </td> <td>50 acres (20 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 4<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 47">: 47 </span></sup> </td> <td>94 acres (38 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 5<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 48">: 48 </span></sup> </td> <td>140 acres (57 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 6<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 15">: 15 </span></sup> </td> <td>1,010 acres (409 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 7<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1,400 acres (567 ha) </td> <td>300 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 14.000px;" title="10%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">10%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 1px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 13px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 8<sup id="cite_ref-:7_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2,000 acres (809 ha) </td> <td>331 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 20.000px;" title="5%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">5%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 1px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 19px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 9<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,700 acres (1,497 ha) </td> <td>492 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 37.000px;" title="5%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">5%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 2px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 35px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 10<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>9,063 acres (3,668 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 90.630px;" title="5%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">5%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 5px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 86px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 11 </td> <td>... </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 12<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16">: 16 </span></sup> </td> <td>15,491 acres (6,269 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 13<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>>20,600 acres (8,337 ha) </td> <td>1,218 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 206.000px;" title="10%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">10%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 21px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 185px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 14<sup id="cite_ref-:8_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>23,958 acres (9,695 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 239.580px;" title="15%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">15%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 36px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 204px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 15<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>23,958 acres (9,695 ha) </td> <td>1,191 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 240.000px;" title="23%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">23%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 55px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 185px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 16<sup id="cite_ref-:11_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>25,242 acres (10,215 ha) </td> <td>1,083 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 252.420px;" title="28%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">28%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 71px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 182px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 17<sup id="cite_ref-:9_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>27,777 acres (11,241 ha) </td> <td>994 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 277.770px;" title="32%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">32%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 89px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 189px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 18<sup id="cite_ref-:10_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>27,777 acres (11,241 ha) </td> <td>933 personnel </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 277.770px;" title="32%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">32%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 89px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 189px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 19 </td> <td>... </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 20 </td> <td>... </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;">... </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 21<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>27,887 acres (11,285 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 278.870px;" title="79%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">79%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 220px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 59px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Aug 22<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> </td> <td>28,079 acres (11,363 ha) </td> <td>... </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 280.790px;" title="100%"> <div style="display: inline-block; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 2.5px; line-height: 10px; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: white">100%</div> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border: none; border-spacing: 0 0; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="background: grey; height: 15px; width: 281px;"></td> <td style="background: red; height: 15px; width: 0px;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_wildfire_terms" title="Glossary of wildfire terms">Glossary of wildfire terms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_wildfires" title="List of California wildfires">List of California wildfires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_wildfires" title="2012 California wildfires">2012 California wildfires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerro_Grande_Fire" title="Cerro Grande Fire">Cerro Grande Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Fire" title="Dixie Fire">Dixie Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calf_Canyon/Hermits_Peak_Fire" title="Calf Canyon/Hermits Peak Fire">Calf Canyon/Hermits Peak Fire</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/lavo/learn/management/fire-mgmt-history.htm">"Contemporary Fire History"</a>. <i>www.nps.gov</i>. <a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nps.gov&rft.atitle=Contemporary+Fire+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Flavo%2Flearn%2Fmanagement%2Ffire-mgmt-history.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/lavo/learn/nature/early-fire-history.htm">"Early Fire History"</a>. <i>www.nps.gov</i>. <a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National Park">Lassen Volcanic National Park</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240223212040/https://www.nps.gov/lavo/learn/nature/early-fire-history.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nps.gov&rft.atitle=Early+Fire+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Flavo%2Flearn%2Fnature%2Fearly-fire-history.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLassen_Volcanic_National_Park2012" class="citation report cs1">Lassen Volcanic National Park (December 18, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wildfiretoday.com/documents/Reading_Fire_Review.pdf">Reading Fire Review</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210816172945/https://wildfiretoday.com/documents/Reading_Fire_Review.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2023</span> – via Wildfire Today.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Reading+Fire+Review&rft.date=2012-12-18&rft.au=Lassen+Volcanic+National+Park&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwildfiretoday.com%2Fdocuments%2FReading_Fire_Review.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/dyk/deadfuelmoisture#:~:text=Fuels%20that%20are%203%20inches,hour%20dead%20fuel%20moisture%20index.">"Dead Fuel Moisture | Did You Know? | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)"</a>. <i>www.ncei.noaa.gov</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Centers_for_Environmental_Information" title="National Centers for Environmental Information">National Centers for Environmental Information</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240227155827/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/dyk/deadfuelmoisture">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ncei.noaa.gov&rft.atitle=Dead+Fuel+Moisture+%7C+Did+You+Know%3F+%7C+National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information+%28NCEI%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncei.noaa.gov%2Faccess%2Fmonitoring%2Fdyk%2Fdeadfuelmoisture%23%3A~%3Atext%3DFuels%2520that%2520are%25203%2520inches%2Chour%2520dead%2520fuel%2520moisture%2520index.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20120908053151/http://inciweb.org/incident/3112/">"Reading Fire Information"</a>. <i>InciWeb</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://inciweb.org/incident/3112/">the original</a> on September 8, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=InciWeb&rft.atitle=Reading+Fire+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finciweb.org%2Fincident%2F3112%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTullis2013" class="citation news cs1">Tullis, Paul (September 19, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/22/magazine/into-the-wildfire.html">"Into the Wildfire"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Magazine" title="The New York Times Magazine">The New York Times Magazine</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240124232048/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/22/magazine/into-the-wildfire.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Magazine&rft.atitle=Into+the+Wildfire&rft.date=2013-09-19&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Tullis&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F09%2F22%2Fmagazine%2Finto-the-wildfire.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.redbluffdailynews.com/2012/08/10/meeting-set-to-probe-reading-fire-in-lassen-volcanic-national-park/">"Meeting set to probe Reading Fire in Lassen Volcanic National Park"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Red_Bluff_Daily_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Bluff Daily News">Red Bluff Daily News</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Red+Bluff+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Meeting+set+to+probe+Reading+Fire+in+Lassen+Volcanic+National+Park&rft.date=2012-08-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.redbluffdailynews.com%2F2012%2F08%2F10%2Fmeeting-set-to-probe-reading-fire-in-lassen-volcanic-national-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thereporter.com/2012/08/14/meeting-tonight-regarding-reading-fire-near-lassen-park/">"Meeting tonight regarding Reading Fire near Lassen Park"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Reporter_(Vacaville)" title="The Reporter (Vacaville)">The Reporter (Vacaville)</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Reporter+%28Vacaville%29&rft.atitle=Meeting+tonight+regarding+Reading+Fire+near+Lassen+Park&rft.date=2012-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thereporter.com%2F2012%2F08%2F14%2Fmeeting-tonight-regarding-reading-fire-near-lassen-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.times-standard.com/2012/08/17/9-pm-update-lassen-park-about-a-third-contained/">"9 p.m. update: Lassen park about a third contained"</a>. <i>Humboldt <a href="/wiki/Times-Standard" title="Times-Standard">Times-Standard</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Humboldt+Times-Standard&rft.atitle=9+p.m.+update%3A+Lassen+park+about+a+third+contained&rft.date=2012-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.times-standard.com%2F2012%2F08%2F17%2F9-pm-update-lassen-park-about-a-third-contained%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicoer.com/2012/08/19/containment-lines-keep-lassen-park-fire-under-control/">"Containment lines keep Lassen Park fire under control"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chico_Enterprise-Record" title="Chico Enterprise-Record">Chico Enterprise-Record</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chico+Enterprise-Record&rft.atitle=Lassen+Volcanic+National+Park+will+not+use+burn+management&rft.date=2013-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicoer.com%2F2013%2F06%2F17%2Flassen-volcanic-national-park-will-not-use-burn-management%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/wildfire-closes-main-road-in-lassen-national-park/">"Wildfire closes main road in Lassen National Park"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Press_Democrat" title="The Press Democrat">The Press Democrat</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. August 7, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229213515/https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/wildfire-closes-main-road-in-lassen-national-park/">Archived</a> from the original on February 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Press+Democrat&rft.atitle=Wildfire+closes+main+road+in+Lassen+National+Park&rft.date=2012-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressdemocrat.com%2Farticle%2Fnews%2Fwildfire-closes-main-road-in-lassen-national-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicoer.com/2012/08/11/two-week-old-fire-in-lassen-park-continues-to-grow/">"Two-week-old fire in Lassen Park continues to grow"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chico_Enterprise-Record" title="Chico Enterprise-Record">Chico Enterprise-Record</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240301172157/https://www.chicoer.com/2012/08/11/two-week-old-fire-in-lassen-park-continues-to-grow/">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chico+Enterprise-Record&rft.atitle=Two-week-old+fire+in+Lassen+Park+continues+to+grow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicoer.com%2F2012%2F08%2F11%2Ftwo-week-old-fire-in-lassen-park-continues-to-grow%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thereporter.com/2012/08/13/lassen-fire-erupts-to-more-than-20600-acres-2/">"Lassen fire erupts to more than 20,600 acres"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Reporter_(Vacaville)" title="The Reporter (Vacaville)">The Reporter (Vacaville)</a></i>. August 13, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229212726/https://www.thereporter.com/2012/08/13/lassen-fire-erupts-to-more-than-20600-acres-2/">Archived</a> from the original on February 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Reporter+%28Vacaville%29&rft.atitle=Lassen+fire+erupts+to+more+than+20%2C600+acres&rft.date=2012-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thereporter.com%2F2012%2F08%2F13%2Flassen-fire-erupts-to-more-than-20600-acres-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailydemocrat.com/2012/08/15/lassen-park-fire-steady-clear-lake-70-percent-contained/">"Lassen Park fire steady; Clear Lake 70 percent contained"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Democrat" title="Daily Democrat">Daily Democrat</a></i>. August 15, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229215210/https://www.dailydemocrat.com/2012/08/15/lassen-park-fire-steady-clear-lake-70-percent-contained/">Archived</a> from the original on February 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Democrat&rft.atitle=Lassen+Park+fire+steady%3B+Clear+Lake+70+percent+contained&rft.date=2012-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailydemocrat.com%2F2012%2F08%2F15%2Flassen-park-fire-steady-clear-lake-70-percent-contained%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatson2012" class="citation news cs1">Watson, Mike (August 21, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://krcrtv.com/archive/containment-rises-on-reading-fire">"Containment Rises on Reading Fire"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/KRCR-TV" title="KRCR-TV">KRCR-TV</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240301165219/https://krcrtv.com/archive/containment-rises-on-reading-fire">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KRCR-TV&rft.atitle=Containment+Rises+on+Reading+Fire&rft.date=2012-08-21&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkrcrtv.com%2Farchive%2Fcontainment-rises-on-reading-fire&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReading+Fire" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reading_Fire&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wildfiretoday.com/tag/reading-fire/">Wildfire Today (Reading Fire tag)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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wildfires</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%">Pre-2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Canyon_Fire" title="Santiago Canyon Fire">Santiago Canyon</a> (1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Berkeley,_California_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 Berkeley, California fire">Berkeley</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilija_Fire" title="Matilija Fire">Matilija</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Griffith_Park_fire" title="1933 Griffith Park fire">Griffith Park</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rattlesnake_Fire" title="Rattlesnake Fire">Rattlesnake</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlow_Fire" title="Harlow Fire">Harlow</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel_Air_Fire" title="Bel Air Fire">Bel Air</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loop_Fire" title="Loop Fire">Loop</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Fire" title="Laguna Fire">Laguna</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Cone_Fire" title="Marble Cone Fire">Marble Cone</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Agoura-Malibu_firestorm" title="1978 Agoura-Malibu firestorm">Agoura-Malibu</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panorama_Fire" title="Panorama Fire">Panorama</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/49er_Fire" title="49er Fire">49er</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painted_Cave_Fire" title="Painted Cave Fire">Painted Cave</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_firestorm_of_1991" title="Oakland firestorm of 1991">Tunnel</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Fire" title="Fountain Fire">Fountain</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinneloa_Fire" title="Kinneloa Fire">Kinneloa</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Fire_(1993)" title="Laguna Fire (1993)">Laguna</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vision_Fire" title="Mount Vision Fire">Mount Vision</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_Fire_(1999)" title="Jones Fire (1999)">Jones</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storrie_Fire" title="Storrie Fire">Storrie</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poe_Fire" title="Poe Fire">Poe</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Fire" title="Wolf Fire">Wolf</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copper_Fire" title="Copper Fire">Copper</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biscuit_Fire" title="Biscuit Fire">Biscuit</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McNally_Fire" title="McNally Fire">McNally</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curve_Fire" title="Curve Fire">Curve</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Fire" title="Old Fire">Old</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Fire" title="Simi Fire">Simi</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Fire" title="Cedar Fire">Cedar</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumsey_Fire" title="Rumsey Fire">Rumsey</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topanga_Fire" title="Topanga Fire">Topanga</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawtooth_Complex_Fire" title="Sawtooth Complex Fire">Sawtooth Complex</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_Fire" title="Day Fire">Day</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esperanza_Fire" title="Esperanza Fire">Esperanza</a> (2006)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2007_California_wildfires" title="2007 California wildfires">2007</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Island_Fire" title="Island Fire">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angora_Fire" title="Angora Fire">Angora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaca_Fire" title="Zaca Fire">Zaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_Fire" title="Moonlight Fire">Moonlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2007_California_wildfires" title="October 2007 California wildfires">October 2007 wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buckweed_Fire" title="Buckweed Fire">Buckweed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Fire" title="Harris Fire">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witch_Fire" title="Witch Fire">Witch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Fire" title="Santiago Fire">Santiago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_Fire" title="Rice Fire">Rice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corral_Fire" title="Corral Fire">Corral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2008_California_wildfires" title="2008 California wildfires">2008</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Fire_(2008)" title="Summit Fire (2008)">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indians_Fire" title="Indians Fire">Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basin_Complex_Fire" title="Basin Complex Fire">Basin Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_Theater_Complex_Fire" title="Klamath Theater Complex Fire">Klamath Theater Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gap_Fire_(2008)" title="Gap Fire (2008)">Gap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Fire_(2008)" title="Telegraph Fire (2008)">Telegraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sesnon_Fire" title="Sesnon Fire">Sesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Fire" title="Tea Fire">Tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayre_Fire" title="Sayre Fire">Sayre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeway_Complex_Fire" title="Freeway Complex Fire">Freeway Complex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2009_California_wildfires" title="2009 California wildfires">2009</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jesusita_Fire" title="Jesusita Fire">Jesusita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Brea_Fire" title="La Brea Fire">La Brea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Fire" title="Lockheed Fire">Lockheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Station_Fire_(2009)" title="Station Fire (2009)">Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiberson_Fire" title="Guiberson Fire"> Guiberson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2010_California_wildfires" title="2010 California wildfires">2010</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bull_Fire" title="Bull Fire">Bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fire" title="West Fire">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Fire" title="Crown Fire">Crown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2011_California_wildfires" title="2011 California wildfires">2011</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lion_Fire" title="Lion Fire">Lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche_Complex_Fires" title="Comanche Complex Fires">Comanche Complex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2012_California_wildfires" title="2012 California wildfires">2012</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chips_Fire" title="Chips Fire">Chips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Point_Fire" title="Barry Point Fire">Barry Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_Fire" title="Rush Fire">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_Fire" title="Ponderosa Fire">Ponderosa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2013_California_wildfires" title="2013 California wildfires">2013</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Fire_(2013)" title="Summit Fire (2013)">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springs_Fire" title="Springs Fire">Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerhouse_Fire" title="Powerhouse Fire">Powerhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Fire_(2013)" title="Mountain Fire (2013)">Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Fire" title="Silver Fire">Silver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rim_Fire" title="Rim Fire">Rim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clover_Fire" title="Clover Fire">Clover</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2014_California_wildfires" title="2014 California wildfires">2014</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colby_Fire" title="Colby Fire">Colby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiwanda_Fire" title="Etiwanda Fire">Etiwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2014_San_Diego_County_wildfires" title="May 2014 San Diego County wildfires">May 2014 San Diego County wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tomahawk_Fire" title="Tomahawk Fire">Tomahawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poinsettia_Fire" title="Poinsettia Fire">Poinsettia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocos_Fire" title="Cocos Fire">Cocos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Fire" title="Shirley Fire">Shirley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butts_Fire" title="Butts Fire">Butts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bully_Fire" title="Bully Fire">Bully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Camp_Complex_Fire" title="Happy Camp Complex Fire">Happy Camp Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadow_Fire" title="Meadow Fire">Meadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Fire" title="King Fire">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles_Fire" title="Boles Fire">Boles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2015_California_wildfires" title="2015 California wildfires">2015</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Round_Fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Round Fire">Round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Fire" title="Lake Fire">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Fire_(2015)" title="North Fire (2015)">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wragg_Fire" title="Wragg Fire">Wragg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Fire" title="Rocky Fire">Rocky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_River_Complex_Fire" title="Mad River Complex Fire">Mad River Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_Complex_fires" title="Humboldt Complex fires">Humboldt Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog_Fire" title="Frog Fire">Frog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rough_Fire" title="Rough Fire">Rough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Fire" title="Jerusalem Fire">Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuesta_Fire" title="Cuesta Fire">Cuesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butte_Fire" title="Butte Fire">Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Fire" title="Valley Fire">Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tassajara_Fire" title="Tassajara Fire">Tassajara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2016_California_wildfires" title="2016 California wildfires">2016</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sherpa_Fire" title="Sherpa Fire">Sherpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_Fire" title="Border Fire">Border</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Complex_Fire" title="San Gabriel Complex Fire">San Gabriel Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erskine_Fire" title="Erskine Fire">Erskine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trailhead_Fire" title="Trailhead Fire">Trailhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curry_Fire" title="Curry Fire">Curry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_Fire_(2016)" title="Sand Fire (2016)">Sand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberanes_Fire" title="Soberanes Fire">Soberanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Fire_(wildfire)" title="Cold Fire (wildfire)">Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_Fire" title="Pilot Fire">Pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimney_Fire" title="Chimney Fire">Chimney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Fire" title="Clayton Fire">Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Cut_Fire" title="Blue Cut Fire">Blue Cut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rey_Fire" title="Rey Fire">Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogart_Fire" title="Bogart Fire">Bogart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Fire_(2016)" title="Canyon Fire (2016)">Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Fire" title="Loma Fire">Loma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2017_California_wildfires" title="2017 California wildfires">2017</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gate_Fire" title="Gate Fire">Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holcomb_Fire" title="Holcomb Fire">Holcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaeffer_Fire" title="Schaeffer Fire">Schaeffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_August_Complex_Fire" title="Salmon August Complex Fire">Salmon August Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manzanita_Fire" title="Manzanita Fire">Manzanita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winters_Fire" title="Winters Fire">Winters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Fire_(2017)" title="Alamo Fire (2017)">Alamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_Fire" title="Wall Fire">Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier_Fire" title="Whittier Fire">Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garza_Fire" title="Garza Fire">Garza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detwiler_Fire" title="Detwiler Fire">Detwiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_Fire" title="Empire Fire">Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_2_Fire" title="Parker 2 Fire">Parker 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Fire" title="Young Fire">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pier_Fire" title="Pier Fire">Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railroad_Fire" title="Railroad Fire">Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_Fire_(2017)" title="Ponderosa Fire (2017)">Ponderosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mud_Fire" title="Mud Fire">Mud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slinkard_Fire" title="Slinkard Fire">Slinkard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Fire" title="Helena Fire">Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Tuna_Fire" title="La Tuna Fire">La Tuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmer_Fire" title="Palmer Fire">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Fire" title="Mission Fire">Mission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2017_Northern_California_wildfires" title="October 2017 Northern California wildfires">October 2017 Northern California wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Fire" title="Atlas Fire">Atlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbs_Fire" title="Tubbs Fire">Tubbs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Fire_2" title="Canyon Fire 2">Canyon 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2017_Southern_California_wildfires" title="December 2017 Southern California wildfires">December 2017 Southern California wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fire" title="Thomas Fire">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creek_Fire_(2017)" title="Creek Fire (2017)">Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rye_Fire" title="Rye Fire">Rye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirball_Fire" title="Skirball Fire">Skirball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilac_Fire" title="Lilac Fire">Lilac</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2018_California_wildfires" title="2018 California wildfires">2018</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lions_Fire" title="Lions Fire">Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_Fire" title="Lane Fire">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pawnee_Fire" title="Pawnee Fire">Pawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waverly_Fire" title="Waverly Fire">Waverly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_Fire" title="County Fire">County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamathon_Fire" title="Klamathon Fire">Klamathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Fire_(2018)" title="Valley Fire (2018)">Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Fire" title="Georges Fire">Georges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Fire" title="Ferguson Fire">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natchez_Fire" title="Natchez Fire">Natchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carr_Fire" title="Carr Fire">Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranston_Fire" title="Cranston Fire">Cranston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_Complex_Fire" title="Mendocino Complex Fire">Mendocino Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whaleback_Fire" title="Whaleback Fire">Whaleback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donnell_Fire" title="Donnell Fire">Donnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Fire_(2018)" title="Holy Fire (2018)">Holy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirz_Fire" title="Hirz Fire">Hirz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Fire" title="Delta Fire">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Fire_(2018)" title="Camp Fire (2018)">Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolsey_Fire" title="Woolsey Fire">Woolsey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019_California_wildfires" title="2019 California wildfires">2019</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sand_Fire_(2019)" title="Sand Fire (2019)">Sand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Butte_Fire" title="West Butte Fire">West Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Fire" title="Tucker Fire">Tucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Fire_(2019)" title="Mountain Fire (2019)">Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenaja_Fire" title="Tenaja Fire">Tenaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walker_Fire_(2019)" title="Walker Fire (2019)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taboose_Fire" title="Taboose Fire">Taboose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lime_Fire" title="Lime Fire">Lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bank_Fire" title="Red Bank Fire">Red Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Fire" title="South Fire">South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Fire" title="Lone Fire">Lone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandalwood_Fire" title="Sandalwood Fire">Sandalwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleridge_Fire" title="Saddleridge Fire">Saddleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nustar_Fire" title="Nustar Fire">Nustar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kincade_Fire" title="Kincade Fire">Kincade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tick_Fire" title="Tick Fire">Tick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Getty_Fire" title="Getty Fire">Getty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy_Fire" title="Easy Fire">Easy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Fire" title="Maria Fire">Maria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2020_California_wildfires" title="2020 California wildfires">2020</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quail_Fire_(2020)" title="Quail Fire (2020)">Quail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Fire" title="Grant Fire">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crews_Fire" title="Crews Fire">Crews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soledad_Fire" title="Soledad Fire">Soledad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineral_Fire_(2020)" title="Mineral Fire (2020)">Mineral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Lassen_County_wildfires" title="2020 Lassen County wildfires">2020 Lassen County wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Fire_(2020)" title="Gold Fire (2020)">Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyalton_Fire" title="Loyalton Fire">Loyalton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Salmon_Complex_fire" title="Red Salmon Complex fire">Red Salmon Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Fire" title="Apple Fire">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2020_California_lightning_wildfires" title="August 2020 California lightning wildfires">August 2020 lightning wildfires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Fire_(2020)" title="Lake Fire (2020)">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dome_Fire_(2020)" title="Dome Fire (2020)">Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Fire_(2020)" title="River Fire (2020)">River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CZU_Lightning_Complex_fires" title="CZU Lightning Complex fires">CZU Lightning Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCU_Lightning_Complex_fires" title="SCU Lightning Complex fires">SCU Lightning Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Complex_fire" title="August Complex fire">August Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LNU_Lightning_Complex_fires" title="LNU Lightning Complex fires">LNU Lightning Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Complex_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="North Complex fire">North Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQF_Complex" title="SQF Complex">SQF Complex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolan_Fire" title="Dolan Fire">Dolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creek_Fire_(2020)" title="Creek Fire (2020)">Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Dorado_Fire" title="El Dorado Fire">El Dorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobcat_Fire" title="Bobcat Fire">Bobcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slater_and_Devil_fires" title="Slater and Devil fires">Slater/Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Fire_(2020)" title="Oak Fire (2020)">Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_Fire" title="Glass Fire">Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zogg_Fire" title="Zogg Fire">Zogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverado_Fire" title="Silverado Fire">Silverado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_View_Fire" title="Mountain View Fire">Mountain View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bond_Fire" title="Bond Fire">Bond</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2021_California_wildfires" title="2021 California wildfires">2021</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palisades_Fire" title="Palisades Fire">Palisades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_Fire" title="Willow Fire">Willow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lava_Fire_(2021)" title="Lava Fire (2021)">Lava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennant_Fire" title="Tennant Fire">Tennant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Fire_(2021)" title="Salt Fire (2021)">Salt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckwourth_Complex_fires" title="Beckwourth Complex fires">Beckwourth Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamarack_Fire" title="Tamarack Fire">Tamarack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Fire" title="Dixie Fire">Dixie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McFarland_Fire" title="McFarland Fire">McFarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_Fire" title="Monument Fire">Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Complex_2021_fires" title="River Complex 2021 fires">River Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCash_Fire" title="McCash Fire">McCash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Fire" title="Antelope Fire">Antelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Fire_(2021)" title="River Fire (2021)">River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldor_Fire" title="Caldor Fire">Caldor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Fire_(2021)" title="French Fire (2021)">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNP_Complex_Fire" title="KNP Complex Fire">KNP Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windy_Fire" title="Windy Fire">Windy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fawn_Fire" title="Fawn Fire">Fawn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2022_California_wildfires" title="2022 California wildfires">2022</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Fire" title="Colorado Fire">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electra_Fire_(2022)" title="Electra Fire (2022)">Electra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washburn_Fire" title="Washburn Fire">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Fire_(2022)" title="Oak Fire (2022)">Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinney_Fire" title="McKinney Fire">McKinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Fire" title="Red Fire">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Route_Fire_(2022)" title="Route Fire (2022)">Route</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_32_Fire_(2022)" title="Border 32 Fire (2022)">Border 32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Fire_(2022)" title="Mill Fire (2022)">Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairview_Fire" title="Fairview Fire">Fairview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Fire" title="Mosquito Fire">Mosquito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRF_Lightning_Complex_fires" title="SRF Lightning Complex fires">SRF Lightning Complex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2023_California_wildfires" title="2023 California wildfires">2023</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_Fire_(2023)" title="Rabbit Fire (2023)">Rabbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Fire" title="Deep Fire">Deep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pika_Fire" title="Pika Fire">Pika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Fire" title="York Fire">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: sandybrown;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_California_wildfires" title="2024 California wildfires">2024</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corral_Fire_(2024)" title="Corral Fire (2024)">Corral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Fire_(2024)" title="Lake Fire (2024)">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post_Fire" title="Post Fire">Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Fire" title="Point Fire">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_Fire" title="Thompson Fire">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borel_Fire" title="Borel Fire">Borel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basin_Fire" title="Basin Fire">Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Fire" title="Park Fire">Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixon_Fire" title="Nixon Fire">Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Fire" title="Pedro Fire">Pedro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boise_Fire" title="Boise Fire">Boise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_Pot_Fire" title="Coffee Pot Fire">Coffee Pot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_Fire" title="Line Fire">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_Fire" title="Bridge Fire">Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_Fire" title="Airport Fire">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Fire_(2024)" title="Mountain Fire (2024)">Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: sandybrown;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Wildfires_in_California_by_year" title="Category:Wildfires in California by year">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wildfires_in_California" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wildfires in California">Commons</a></b></li></ul> 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