CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sco" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Frédéric Chopin - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )scowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Januar","Februar","Mairch","Apryle","Mey","Juin","Julie","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"7633d80a-2b7b-48a8-9d42-71d2939c7fe7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Frédéric_Chopin","wgTitle":"Frédéric Chopin","wgCurRevisionId":807453,"wgRevisionId":807453,"wgArticleId":69551,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages uisin ISBN magic airtins","Frédéric Chopin","1810 births","1849 daiths","19t-century Pols fowk","Fowk frae Sochaczew Coonty","Pols fowk o French strynd","Varsity o Warsaw alumni","19t-century French fowk","Pols expatriates in Fraunce","Bairn clessical muisickers","Muisickers frae Warsaw","Pols clessical pianists","19t-century clessical componers","Romantic componers","Componers for piano","Pols male clessical componers","French male clessical componers","Piano pedagogues", "Pols muisic eddicators","French muisic eddicators","Infectious disease daiths in Fraunce","Daiths frae tuberculosis","Buirials at Père Lachaise Seemetry"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sco","wgPageContentLanguage":"sco","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Frédéric_Chopin","wgRelevantArticleId":69551,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sco","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sco"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1268","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site", "mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sco&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sco&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sco&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/1200px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/800px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/640px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Frédéric Chopin - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sco.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Eedit" href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sco)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sco.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sco"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom Feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Frédéric_Chopin rootpage-Frédéric_Chopin skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Dern</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Gang til the Main Page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Commonty_Yett" title="Anent the project, whit ye can dae, whaur tae find things"><span>Commonty Yett</span></a></li><li id="n-discussions" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross"><span>Mercat Cross</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Ae leet o recent chynges in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent chynges</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Laid ae random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Wale page allevolie</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="The place tae find oot"><span>Help</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sco.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopaedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sco.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rake this wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rake</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sairch Wikipedia" aria-label="Sairch Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rake this wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rake</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tuils"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sco.wikipedia.org&uselang=sco" class=""><span>Propines</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Chopin" title="We encoorage ye tae creaute aen accoont n log in; houever, it's no strictllie nesisair" class=""><span>Mak accoont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Chopin" title="It's a guid idea tae log i, but ye dinna hae tae. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tuils" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tuils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sco.wikipedia.org&uselang=sco"><span>Propines</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Chopin" title="We encoorage ye tae creaute aen accoont n log in; houever, it's no strictllie nesisair"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Mak accoont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Chopin" title="It's a guid idea tae log i, but ye dinna hae tae. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion anent edits fae this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Collogue for this IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Dern</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Frédéric Chopin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 160 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-160" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">160 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AC%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AD_%E1%88%BE%E1%8D%90%E1%8A%95" title="ፍሬዴሪክ ሾፐን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፍሬዴሪክ ሾፐን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freo%C3%B0eric_Chopin" title="Freoðeric Chopin – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Freoðeric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فريدريك شوبان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فريدريك شوبان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فريدريك شوبان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فريدريك شوبان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_%C5%9Eopen" title="Frederik Şopen – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Frederik Şopen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86" title="فردریک شوپن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فردریک شوپن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiks_%C5%A0opens" title="Frederiks Šopens – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Frederiks Šopens" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фрыдэрык Шапен – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фрыдэрык Шапен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Фрыдэрык Шапэн – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фрыдэрык Шапэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82" title="फ्रेडरिक शोपें – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फ्रेडरिक शोपें" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81" title="ফ্রেদেরিক শোপাঁ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রেদেরিক শোপাঁ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фредерик – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шопен, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B4%DB%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فرێدریک شۆپان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فرێدریک شۆپان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BA_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%BD" title="Φρεντερίκ Σοπέν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φρεντερίκ Σοπέν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86" title="فردریک شوپن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فردریک شوپن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Chopin" title="Frederic Chopin – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Frederic Chopin" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E9%82%A6" title="蕭邦 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="蕭邦" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%BE%D8%A3%D9%86" title="فردریک شؤپأن – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="فردریک شؤپأن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9F" title="פרדריק שופן – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרדריק שופן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="फ़्रेडरिक चॉपिन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़्रेडरिक चॉपिन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%87%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ֆրեդերիկ Շոպեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրեդերիկ Շոպեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%84_%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Ֆրետերիք Շոփէն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ֆրետերիք Շոփէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AC%E3%83%87%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3" title="フレデリック・ショパン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フレデリック・ショパン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frejrik_Shuopah" title="Frejrik Shuopah – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Frejrik Shuopah" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფრიდერიკ შოპენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრიდერიკ შოპენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridirik_Copan" title="Fridirik Copan – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Fridirik Copan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%B0%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC_%EC%87%BC%ED%8C%BD" title="프레데리크 쇼팽 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프레데리크 쇼팽" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фредерик – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шопен, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фридерик Шопен – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фридерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridericus_Chopin" title="Fridericus Chopin – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fridericus Chopin" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frideriks_%C5%A0op%C4%93ns" title="Frideriks Šopēns – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Frideriks Šopēns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фредерик – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Шопен, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ഫ്രെഡെറിക് ഷൊപിൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്രെഡെറിക് ഷൊപിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82" title="फ्रेदरिक शोपें – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फ्रेदरिक शोपें" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фредерик – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Шопен, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရက်ဒရစ် ရှိုပန် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖရက်ဒရစ် ရှိုပန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B9" title="ਫਰਾਦਾਰੀਕ ਸ਼ੋਪੁਹ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰਾਦਾਰੀਕ ਸ਼ੋਪੁਹ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86" title="فریڈرک شوپن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فریڈرک شوپن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%89%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%86%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%90%D9%86" title="فرېډریک چوپېن – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فرېډریک چوپېن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фридерик – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шопен, Фридерик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерік Шопен – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Фредерік Шопен" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Slovein" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Albainien" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Fran%C3%A7ois_Chopin" title="Frédéric François Chopin – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Frédéric François Chopin" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" title="Fryderyk Chopin – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Fryderyk Chopin" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பிரடெரிக் சொப்பின் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரடெரிக் சொப்பின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фридерик Шопен – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фридерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87" title="เฟรเดริก ชอแป็ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เฟรเดริก ชอแป็ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Francois_Chopin" title="Frederic Francois Chopin – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Frederic Francois Chopin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фредерик Шопен – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фредерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шопен, Фридерик – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Шопен, Фридерик" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фридерик Шопен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фридерик Шопен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86" title="فریڈرک شوپن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فریڈرک شوپن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0open_Friderik" title="Šopen Friderik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Šopen Friderik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E9%82%A6" title="蕭邦 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蕭邦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფრედერიკ შოპენი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფრედერიკ შოპენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%9F" title="פרעדעריק שאפען – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרעדעריק שאפען" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%82%96%E9%82%A6" title="弗雷德里克·肖邦 – Cheenese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗雷德里克·肖邦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cheenese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E9%82%A6" title="蕭邦 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蕭邦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Frédéric Chopin" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E9%82%A6" title="蕭邦 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蕭邦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1268#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Eedit interleid airtins" class="wbc-editpage">Eedit airtins</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Leuk at the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Airticle</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collogue:Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion anent the content page (page disna exeest) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Collogue</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Scots</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&veaction=edit" title="Chynge this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Eedit</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit" title="Eedit the soorce code o this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Eedit soorce</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=history" title="Auld revisions o this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>See history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tuilkist" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tuilkist</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tuils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Dern</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&veaction=edit" title="Chynge this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Eedit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit" title="Eedit the soorce code o this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Eedit soorce</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=history"><span>See history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Ae leet o aw wiki pages that airt here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Whit airts tae here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" rel="nofollow" title="Recynt chynges in pages linkt fae this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relatit chynges</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sco" title="Uplaid files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Uplaid file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Ae leet o aw byordinar pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Byordinar pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&oldid=807453" title="Permanent link til this reveesion o the page"><span>Permanent airtin</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=info" title="Mair information anent this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&id=807453&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on hou tae cite this page"><span>Cite this airticle</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFr%25C3%25A9d%25C3%25A9ric_Chopin"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFr%25C3%25A9d%25C3%25A9ric_Chopin"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prent/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Chopin"><span>Create a beuk</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=show-download-screen"><span>Doonload as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&printable=yes" title="Prentable version o this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prent version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In ither projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" hreflang="en"><span>Multilingual Wikisource</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1268" title="Airt tae connected data reposeterie item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Dern</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sco" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg/220px-Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg/330px-Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg/440px-Frederic_Chopin_photo.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1014" data-file-height="1455" /></a><figcaption>Photograph o Chopin bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Auguste_Bisson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Auguste Bisson (page disna exeest)">Bisson</a>, c. 1849<br /><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chopins_Unterschrift.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/120px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/180px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg/240px-Chopins_Unterschrift.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></center></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Frédéric François Chopin</b> (<small>French pronunciation: </small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[fʁe.de.ʁik ʃɔ.pɛ̃]</a></span>; 22 Februar or 1 Mairch 1810 – 17 October 1849), born <b>Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wis a Pols componer an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtuoso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtuoso (page disna exeest)">virtuoso</a> pianist o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romantic_muisic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romantic muisic (page disna exeest)">Romantic</a> era that wrate for the maist pairt for solo pianae. He gained an haes mainteened renoun warldwide as a leadin muisicker o his era, that their "poetic genius wis based on a professional technique that wis withoot equal in his generation."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chopin wis born in whit wis than the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_o_Warsaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy o Warsaw (page disna exeest)">Duchy o Warsaw</a> an growed up in <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, whilk in 1815 becam pairt o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congress_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congress Poland (page disna exeest)">Congress Poland</a>. A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bairn_prodigy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bairn prodigy (page disna exeest)">bairn prodigy</a>, he completit his muisical educaton an componed his earlier warks in Warsaw afore leavin Poland at the age o 20, less nor a month afore the ootbreak o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=November_Uprisin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="November Uprisin (page disna exeest)">November 1830 Uprisin</a>. </p><p>At 21 he sattelt in Pairis. Thareefter, durin the last 18 years o his life, he gied only 30 public performances, preferrin the mair intimate atmosphere o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salon_(gatherin)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salon (gatherin) (page disna exeest)">salon</a>. He supportit hissel bi sellin his compositions an bi teachin the pianae, that he wis in heich demand for. Chopin formed a freendship wi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Liszt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Liszt (page disna exeest)">Franz Liszt</a> an wis admired bi mony o his muisical contemporars, includin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Schumann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Schumann (page disna exeest)">Robert Schumann</a>. In 1835 he obteened French ceetizenship. Efter a failed engagement tae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Wodzi%C5%84ska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Wodzińska (page disna exeest)">Maria Wodzińska</a> frae 1836 tae 1837, he mainteened an aften tribbelt relationship wi the French scriever <a href="/wiki/George_Sand" title="George Sand">George Sand</a>. A cutty an unhappy veesit tae <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majorca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majorca (page disna exeest)">Majorca</a> wi Sand in 1838–39 wis ane o his maist productive periods o composition. In his hinner years, he wis gien uphaud financially bi his admirer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Stirling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Stirling (page disna exeest)">Jane Stirling</a>, that atour arranged for him tae visit <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> in 1848. Throu maist o his life, Chopin suffert frae puir health. He dee'd in Paris in 1849, at the age o 39, likely o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuberculosis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuberculosis (page disna exeest)">tuberculosis</a>. </p><p>Aw o Chopin's compositions involves the pianae. Maist are for solo pianae, tho atour he wrate twa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pianae_concerto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pianae concerto (page disna exeest)">pianae concertos</a>, a few <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaumer_muisic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaumer muisic (page disna exeest)">chaumer pieces</a>, an a wheen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pols_sangs_(Chopin)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pols sangs (Chopin) (page disna exeest)">sangs tae Pols lyrics</a>. His keybuird style is gey individual an aften technically demandin; his ain performances wis notit for their nuance an sensitivity. Chopin inventit the concept o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ballade_(clessical_muisic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ballade (clessical muisic) (page disna exeest)">instrumental ballade</a>. His major pianae warks an aa includes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazurka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazurka (page disna exeest)">mazurkas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waltz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waltz (page disna exeest)">waltzes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nocturne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nocturne (page disna exeest)">nocturnes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polonaise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polonaise (page disna exeest)">polonaises</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89tude&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Étude (page disna exeest)">études</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Impromptu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Impromptu (page disna exeest)">impromptus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scherzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scherzo (page disna exeest)">scherzos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prelude_(muisic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prelude (muisic) (page disna exeest)">preludes</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonata (page disna exeest)">sonatas</a>, some set furth only efter his deith. Influences on his composition style includes Pols <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fowk_muisic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fowk muisic (page disna exeest)">fowk muisic</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Clessical_muisic" class="mw-redirect" title="Clessical muisic">clessical tradeetion</a> o <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">J. S. Bach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a> an <a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Schubert</a>, the muisic o aw them that he admired, as weel as the Pairis salons whaur he wis aft-times a guest. His innovations in style, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muisical_form&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muisical form (page disna exeest)">muisical form</a>, an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harmony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harmony (page disna exeest)">harmony</a>, an his association o muisic wi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naitionalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naitionalism (page disna exeest)">naitionalism</a>, wis influential oot-throu an efter the late-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanticism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanticism (page disna exeest)">Romantic</a> period. </p><p>Chopin's muisic, his status as ane o muisic's earliest superstarns, his association (if only indirect) wi poleetical insurrection, his luve life an his early deith haes made him a leadin symbol o the Romantic era in the public consciousness. His warks bides popular, an he haes been the subject o a gey wheen films an biographies o varyin degrees o historical accuracy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eedit section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">In Pols, pronoonced <small></small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA_for_Pols&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:IPA for Pols (page disna exeest)">[ˈʂɔpɛn]</a></span>, wi alternative, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phonetic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phonetic (page disna exeest)">phonetic</a> spellin <i>Szopen</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eedit section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rosen (1995), p. 284.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>Citit soorces</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Rosen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Rosen (page disna exeest)">Rosen, Charles</a> (1995). <i>The Romantic Generation</i>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674779334" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-674-77933-4</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Taen frae "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frédéric_Chopin&oldid=807453">https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frédéric_Chopin&oldid=807453</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categeries</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Frédéric Chopin (page disna exeest)">Frédéric Chopin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1810_births" title="Category:1810 births">1810 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1849_daiths" title="Category:1849 daiths">1849 daiths</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:19t-century_Pols_fowk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:19t-century Pols fowk (page disna exeest)">19t-century Pols fowk</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Fowk_frae_Sochaczew_Coonty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Fowk frae Sochaczew Coonty (page disna exeest)">Fowk frae Sochaczew Coonty</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Pols_fowk_o_French_strynd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Pols fowk o French strynd (page disna exeest)">Pols fowk o French strynd</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Varsity_o_Warsaw_alumni" title="Category:Varsity o Warsaw alumni">Varsity o Warsaw alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:19t-century_French_fowk" title="Category:19t-century French fowk">19t-century French fowk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pols_expatriates_in_Fraunce" title="Category:Pols expatriates in Fraunce">Pols expatriates in Fraunce</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Bairn_clessical_muisickers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Bairn clessical muisickers (page disna exeest)">Bairn clessical muisickers</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Muisickers_frae_Warsaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Muisickers frae Warsaw (page disna exeest)">Muisickers frae Warsaw</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Pols_clessical_pianists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Pols clessical pianists (page disna exeest)">Pols clessical pianists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:19t-century_clessical_componers" title="Category:19t-century clessical componers">19t-century clessical componers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romantic_componers" title="Category:Romantic componers">Romantic componers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Componers_for_piano" title="Category:Componers for piano">Componers for piano</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Pols_male_clessical_componers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Pols male clessical componers (page disna exeest)">Pols male clessical componers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_male_clessical_componers" title="Category:French male clessical componers">French male clessical componers</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Piano_pedagogues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Piano pedagogues (page disna exeest)">Piano pedagogues</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Pols_muisic_eddicators&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Pols muisic eddicators (page disna exeest)">Pols muisic eddicators</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:French_muisic_eddicators&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:French muisic eddicators (page disna exeest)">French muisic eddicators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Infectious_disease_daiths_in_Fraunce" class="mw-redirect" title="Category:Infectious disease daiths in Fraunce">Infectious disease daiths in Fraunce</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Daiths_frae_tuberculosis" title="Category:Daiths frae tuberculosis">Daiths frae tuberculosis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buirials_at_P%C3%A8re_Lachaise_Seemetry" title="Category:Buirials at Père Lachaise Seemetry">Buirials at Père Lachaise Seemetry</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_uisin_ISBN_magic_airtins" title="Category:Pages uisin ISBN magic airtins">Pages uisin ISBN magic airtins</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page wis last eeditit on 9 October 2020, at 12:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available unner the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms mey apply. See <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms o Uiss</a> fur details.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Preevacie policie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Aboot">Aboot Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclamation">Disclamation</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Deveelopers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sco.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sco.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ps8jv","wgBackendResponseTime":148,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.045","walltime":"0.145","ppvisitednodes":{"value":243,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1369,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":270,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":927,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 32.071 1 -total"," 60.57% 19.424 2 Template:Reflist"," 11.43% 3.666 1 Template:IPA-fr"," 9.36% 3.002 2 Template:Main_other"," 7.86% 2.521 1 Template:Spaced_ndash"," 5.93% 1.902 2 Template:IPA"," 5.23% 1.677 1 Template:IPA-pl"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.003","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":622279,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.canary-58fdf96dc4-8qznb","timestamp":"20241104232436","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin","url":"https:\/\/sco.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1268","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1268","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2014-03-01T13:13:28Z","dateModified":"2020-10-09T12:18:42Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/91\/Chopins_Unterschrift.svg"}</script> </body> </html>