CINXE.COM

Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option : Graduate School

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"0b2b03b3e4",applicationID:"97227893"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title> Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option : Graduate School</title> <link href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/images/cornell/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon"> <meta name="description" content=""> <!-- Grad School Typography (Production) --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.typekit.net/tpl5hfx.css"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lusitana" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Source+Sans+3"> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/calendar" title="Graduate School &raquo; iCal Feed" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/events/?ical=1" /> <!-- This site uses the Google Analytics by MonsterInsights plugin v9.0.1 - Using Analytics tracking - https://www.monsterinsights.com/ --> <script src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-7KN8G2SLGC" data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" async></script> <script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript"> var mi_version = '9.0.1'; var mi_track_user = true; var mi_no_track_reason = ''; var MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu\/academic-progress\/thesis-dissertation\/writing-your-thesis-dissertation\/fields-permitting-the-use-of-papers-option\/"}; if ( typeof MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter === 'function' ) { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery ) : MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations ); } else { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery : MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations; } var disableStrs = [ 'ga-disable-G-7KN8G2SLGC', ]; /* Function to detect opted out users */ function __gtagTrackerIsOptedOut() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { if (document.cookie.indexOf(disableStrs[index] + '=true') > -1) { return true; } } return false; } /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ if (__gtagTrackerIsOptedOut()) { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } /* Opt-out function */ function __gtagTrackerOptout() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { document.cookie = disableStrs[index] + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } if ('undefined' === typeof gaOptout) { function gaOptout() { __gtagTrackerOptout(); } } window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.MonsterInsightsDualTracker = { helpers: {}, trackers: {}, }; if (mi_track_user) { function __gtagDataLayer() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } function __gtagTracker(type, name, parameters) { if (!parameters) { parameters = {}; } if (parameters.send_to) { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); return; } if (type === 'event') { parameters.send_to = monsterinsights_frontend.v4_id; var hookName = name; if (typeof parameters['event_category'] !== 'undefined') { hookName = parameters['event_category'] + ':' + name; } if (typeof MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName] !== 'undefined') { MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName](parameters); } else { __gtagDataLayer('event', name, parameters); } } else { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); } } __gtagTracker('js', new Date()); __gtagTracker('set', { 'developer_id.dZGIzZG': true, }); if ( MonsterInsightsLocations.page_location ) { __gtagTracker('set', MonsterInsightsLocations); } __gtagTracker('config', 'G-7KN8G2SLGC', {"forceSSL":"true","link_attribution":"true"} ); window.gtag = __gtagTracker; (function () { /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ /* ga and __gaTracker compatibility shim. */ var noopfn = function () { return null; }; var newtracker = function () { return new Tracker(); }; var Tracker = function () { return null; }; var p = Tracker.prototype; p.get = noopfn; p.set = noopfn; p.send = function () { var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); args.unshift('send'); __gaTracker.apply(null, args); }; var __gaTracker = function () { var len = arguments.length; if (len === 0) { return; } var f = arguments[len - 1]; if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { if ('send' === arguments[0]) { var hitConverted, hitObject = false, action; if ('event' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': arguments[3], 'eventCategory': arguments[2], 'eventLabel': arguments[4], 'value': arguments[5] ? arguments[5] : 1, } } } if ('pageview' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[2]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': 'page_view', 'page_path': arguments[2], } } } if (typeof arguments[2] === 'object') { hitObject = arguments[2]; } if (typeof arguments[5] === 'object') { Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); } if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[1].hitType) { hitObject = arguments[1]; if ('pageview' === hitObject.hitType) { hitObject.eventAction = 'page_view'; } } if (hitObject) { action = 'timing' === arguments[1].hitType ? 'timing_complete' : hitObject.eventAction; hitConverted = mapArgs(hitObject); __gtagTracker('event', action, hitConverted); } } return; } function mapArgs(args) { var arg, hit = {}; var gaMap = { 'eventCategory': 'event_category', 'eventAction': 'event_action', 'eventLabel': 'event_label', 'eventValue': 'event_value', 'nonInteraction': 'non_interaction', 'timingCategory': 'event_category', 'timingVar': 'name', 'timingValue': 'value', 'timingLabel': 'event_label', 'page': 'page_path', 'location': 'page_location', 'title': 'page_title', 'referrer' : 'page_referrer', }; for (arg in args) { if (!(!args.hasOwnProperty(arg) || !gaMap.hasOwnProperty(arg))) { hit[gaMap[arg]] = args[arg]; } else { hit[arg] = args[arg]; } } return hit; } try { f.hitCallback(); } catch (ex) { } }; __gaTracker.create = newtracker; __gaTracker.getByName = newtracker; __gaTracker.getAll = function () { return []; }; __gaTracker.remove = noopfn; __gaTracker.loaded = true; window['__gaTracker'] = __gaTracker; })(); } else { console.log(""); (function () { function __gtagTracker() { return null; } window['__gtagTracker'] = __gtagTracker; window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; })(); } </script> <!-- / Google Analytics by MonsterInsights --> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=1374669287"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id="content-control-block-styles"> @media (max-width: 640px) { .cc-hide-on-mobile { display: none !important; } } @media (min-width: 641px) and (max-width: 920px) { .cc-hide-on-tablet { display: none !important; } } @media (min-width: 921px) and (max-width: 1440px) { .cc-hide-on-desktop { display: none !important; } } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tribe-events-pro-mini-calendar-block-styles-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/events-calendar-pro/src/resources/css/tribe-events-pro-mini-calendar-block.min.css?ver=379920560' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=966211716' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='content-control-block-styles-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/content-control/dist/style-block-editor.css?ver=294530093' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ctf_styles-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/custom-twitter-feeds-pro/css/ctf-styles.min.css?ver=1944877307' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-font-fa-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/fonts/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1160085451' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-font-zmdi-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/fonts/material-design-iconic-font.min.css?ver=1602604364' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-font-cu-custom-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/fonts/cornell-custom.css?ver=1314959978' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-base-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/css/base.css?ver=337505211' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-brand-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/css/cornell.css?ver=68918160' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-utilities-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/css/cwd_utilities.css?ver=1318382909' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cornell-gradschool-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/css/grad.css?ver=242701052' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='aad-gradschool-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/css/askadean.css?ver=1076809452' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='professional-dev-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/css/professional_dev.css?ver=348339151' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='calendar-gradschool-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/css/calendar.css?ver=2145359471' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='child-style-css' href='https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/style.css?ver=563780302' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=873978121" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1661770704" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/js/cwd_utilities.js?ver=308353181" id="cornell-script-cwd-utilities-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/google-analytics-for-wordpress/assets/js/frontend-gtag.min.js?ver=1242826415" id="monsterinsights-frontend-script-js"></script> <script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" id='monsterinsights-frontend-script-js-extra'>/* <![CDATA[ */ var monsterinsights_frontend = {"js_events_tracking":"true","download_extensions":"doc,pdf,ppt,zip,xls,docx,pptx,xlsx","inbound_paths":"[{\"path\":\"\\\/go\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"},{\"path\":\"\\\/recommend\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"}]","home_url":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu","hash_tracking":"false","v4_id":"G-7KN8G2SLGC"};/* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ctf_scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ctfOptions = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"f171cff162","font_method":"svg","placeholder":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/custom-twitter-feeds-pro\/img\/placeholder.png","resized_url":"https:\/\/gradschool.cornell.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sb-twitter-feed-images\/"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/custom-twitter-feeds-pro/js/ctf-scripts.min.js?ver=1692214020" id="ctf_scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/wp-advanced-search/js/scripts.js?ver=640751457" id="wpas-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/grad.js?ver=564819959" id="cornell-script-grad-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/field-of-study.js?ver=961429629" id="field-of-study-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/sticky-header.js?ver=1262304227" id="sticky-header-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/policies.js?ver=42486402" id="policies-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/wa-tribe-search.js?ver=2002057969" id="wa-tribe-search-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/7166" /><link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgradschool.cornell.edu%2Facademic-progress%2Fthesis-dissertation%2Fwriting-your-thesis-dissertation%2Ffields-permitting-the-use-of-papers-option%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgradschool.cornell.edu%2Facademic-progress%2Fthesis-dissertation%2Fwriting-your-thesis-dissertation%2Ffields-permitting-the-use-of-papers-option%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <style type="text/css"> #wpadminbar .quicklinks #wp-admin-bar-tikemp_impresonate_user ul li .ab-item{height:auto}#wpadminbar .quicklinks #wp-admin-bar-tikemp_impresonate_user #tikemp_username{height:22px;font-size:13px !important;padding:2px;width:145px;border-radius:2px !important;float:left;box-sizing:border-box !important;line-height: 10px;}#tikemp_search{width:auto;box-sizing:border-box}#tikemp_search_submit{height:22px;padding:2px;line-height:1.1;font-size:13px !important;border:0 !important;float:right;background-color:#fff !important;border-radius:2px !important;width:74px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#000 !important;}#tikemp_usearch_result{width:100%;max-height: 320px;overflow-y: auto;margin-top:10px;float:left;}#tikemp_usearch_form{width: 226px}#tikemp_recent_users{width:100%;float:left;}form#tikemp_usearch_form input[type="text"]{background-color:#fff !important;}#tikemp_settings_wrap{width: 100%;float:left;border-top:1px solid #ccc;}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a, #wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li a {color: #b4b9be;} </style> <script> var tikemp_ajax_url = "https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"; </script> <!-- Start Fluid Video Embeds Style Tag --> <style type="text/css"> /* Fluid Video Embeds */ .fve-video-wrapper { position: relative; overflow: hidden; height: 0; background-color: transparent; padding-bottom: 56.25%; margin: 0.5em 0; } .fve-video-wrapper iframe, .fve-video-wrapper object, .fve-video-wrapper embed { position: absolute; display: block; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; } .fve-video-wrapper a.hyperlink-image { position: relative; display: none; } .fve-video-wrapper a.hyperlink-image img { position: relative; z-index: 2; width: 100%; } .fve-video-wrapper a.hyperlink-image .fve-play-button { position: absolute; left: 35%; top: 35%; right: 35%; bottom: 35%; z-index: 3; background-color: rgba(40, 40, 40, 0.75); background-size: 100% 100%; border-radius: 10px; } .fve-video-wrapper a.hyperlink-image:hover .fve-play-button { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); } </style> <!-- End Fluid Video Embeds Style Tag --> <meta name="tec-api-version" content="v1"><meta name="tec-api-origin" content="https://gradschool.cornell.edu"><link rel="alternate" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-json/tribe/events/v1/" /> <!-- Dynamic Widgets by QURL loaded - http://www.dynamic-widgets.com //--> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .table-fixed { table-layout: fixed; } /*.tribe-bar-date-filter { display: none; }*/ #tribe-bar-form #ecsa-search input[type="text"] { color: #222 !important; } body.page-id-17311 #main-article .cwd-card-grid { margin-top: 0; } body.page-id-17311 #main-article p.intro { margin-bottom: 30px !important; } body.page-id-17416 #main-article p.intro { margin-bottom: 30px !important; } body.page-id-17311 #main-article p.intro.last { margin-bottom: 30px !important; } body.page-id-17416 #main-article p.intro.last { margin-bottom: 30px !important; } body.page-id-17416 #main-article .cwd-card-grid { margin-top: 0; } body.page-id-17416 #main-article p.intro { margin-bottom: 14px; } body.page-id-17416 #main-article .cwd-component.cwd-card-grid.three-card .card:nth-child(7) { clear: both; } body.page-id-28838 main h1:first-of-type, body.page-id-28820 main h1:first-of-type, body.page-id-28375 main h1:first-of-type{ display: none; } body.page-id-28838 main h1#imgheader, body.page-id-28820 main h1#imgheader, body.page-id-28375 main h1#imgheader{ display: block; } @media (min-width: 800px) { body.page-id-17311 .cwd-card-grid.three-card .card, body.page-id-17311 .cwd-card-grid.three-card .card:nth-child(2n+2) { width: 30% !important; margin: 0 2.5% 30px 0 !important; border: 0 !important; } } @media (min-width: 800px) { body.page-id-17416 .cwd-card-grid.three-card .card, body.page-id-17416 .cwd-card-grid.three-card .card:nth-child(2n+2) { width: 30% !important; margin: 0 2.5% 30px 0 !important; border: 0 !important; } } .tribe-common a{ color: #1177ae !important; } a.ctf-tweet-text-media-wrap{ /* display:none !important */ } .consider-thumb p{ font-size:16px; } @media (min-width:768px) { .thumb-sidebar { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } } @media (max-width:767px) { .thumb-sidebar { width: 100%; max-width: 600px; } } .thumb-sidebar{ margin-top:-37px; } body.is_stuck .thumb-sidebar{ margin-top:15px; } .fa.fa-twitter.twitterlogo{display:none;} .xlogo{display:inline-block;} /* Twitter Styles for homepage */ #ctf .ctf-avatar{ max-width: 45px; margin-left:-35px; } #ctf .ctf-author-box-link{ gap: 10px; } #ctf .ctf-tweet-content { margin-top: 15px; } #ctf .ctf-author-name { padding-top:5px; } #ctf .ctf-corner-logo { padding-top: 10px; } @media (min-width: 480px) { #ctf .ctf-avatar { margin-left: -35px; } @media (min-width: 768px) { #ctf .ctf-avatar { margin-left:-40px; } #ctf .ctf-tweet-content { margin-top: 0; } } @media (min-width: 1156px) { #ctf .ctf-avatar { margin-left:-47px; } #ctf .ctf-tweet-content { margin-top: 25px; } } </style> </head> <body class="page-template-default page page-id-7166 page-child parent-pageid-2105 cu-seal cu-gray sidebar sidebar-right sidebar-tint sidebar-tint-edge sidebar-tint-fade cu-45-mobile cu-45-mobile-red secondary-page tribe-no-js page-fields-permitting-the-use-of-papers-option"> <nav id="skipnav" aria-label="Bypass Navigation"><a href="#main">Skip to main content</a></nav> <div id="cu-search" class="cu-search"> <div class="container-fluid"> <form id="cu-search-form" role="search" aria-label="Cornell Search" action="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/" method="GET"> <label for="cu-search-query" class="sr-only">Search:</label> <input id="cu-search-query" name="s" value="" size="30" type="text"> <button name="btnG" id="cu-search-submit" type="submit" value="go"><span class="sr-only">Submit Search</span></button> <div class="search-filters"> <fieldset> <legend class="sr-only">Search Context:</legend> <input id="cu-search-filter1" name="sitesearch" value="thissite" checked="checked" type="radio"> <label for="cu-search-filter1"><span class="sr-only">Search </span>This Site</label> <input id="cu-search-filter2" name="sitesearch" value="cornell" type="radio"> <label for="cu-search-filter2"><span class="sr-only">Search </span>Cornell</label> </fieldset> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div id="brand" class="band"> <header id="cu-header" aria-label="Cornell University Heading"> <div class="cu45-helper"></div> <div class="container-fluid cu-brand cu-unit-signature"> <h1 class="cu-logo"><a href="https://www.cornell.edu"><img class="sr-only" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/cwd_cornell/images/cornell/bold_cornell_logo_simple_b31b1b.svg" alt="Cornell University" width="245" height="62"></a></h1> <div class="cu-unit-lockup"> <h2> <!--<a class="cu-unit-cornell" href="https://www.cornell.edu" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"><img src="< ?php echo get_template_directory_uri(); ?>/images/cornell/logo35pt_cornell_white.svg" alt=""><span class="sr-only">Cornell University</span></a>--> <a class="cu-unit-unit" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu"><img src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/images/grad/Grad_School_white.png" alt="Graduate School"><span class="sr-only">Graduate School</span></a> </h2> </div> <div class="buttons"> <button class="mobile-button" id="mobile-nav">Main Menu</button> <nav id="utility-navigation" aria-label="Supplementary Navigation"> <ul class="list-menu links"><li id="menu-item-122" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-122"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/about/">About</a></li> <li id="menu-item-468" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-468"><a href="/events">Events Calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-121" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-121"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/resources/">Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-10088" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-10088"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/policies">Policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-749" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-749"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/forms/">Forms</a></li> <li id="menu-item-120" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-120"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/alumni/">Alumni</a></li> </ul> </nav> <button class="mobile-button" id="cu-search-button">Search</button> </div> </div> </header> <header id="site-header" aria-label="Site Header"> <nav class="dropdown-menu" id="main-navigation" aria-label="Main Navigation"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="logo"> <a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu" class="grad-sticky-link" tabindex="-1"> <span class="zmdi zmdi-home" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Home</span> </a> </div> <a id="mobile-home" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu"><span class="sr-only">Home</span></a> <ul class="list-menu links"><li id="menu-item-110" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-110"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/">Admissions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-18326" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18326"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/">Degrees &#038; Fields</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1121" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1121"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/explore/">Explore</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1130" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1130"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/">Prepare</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1189" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1189"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/">Apply</a></li> <li id="menu-item-31131" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31131"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/">Admitted Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13803" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13803"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admissions-and-admitted-student-faq-2/">Admissions and Admitted Student FAQ</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13764" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13764"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/contact-us/">Contact Graduate Admissions</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-108" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-108"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/">Financial Support</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-38516" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-38516"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/graduate-funding-and-enrollment/">Graduate Funding and Enrollment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1878" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1878"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tuition-rates/">Tuition Rates</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2289" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2289"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/assistantships/">Assistantships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2297" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2297"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/">Fellowships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2353" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2353"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/loans/">Loans</a></li> <li id="menu-item-37373" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37373"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/emergency-fund-program/">Emergency Fund Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2356" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2356"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/stipend-rates/">Stipend Rates</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2403" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2403"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tax-information/">Tax Information</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2482"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/travel-funding-opportunities/">Travel Funding Opportunities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-107"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/">Academic Progress</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2487"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/">Requirements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-20258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20258"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/faculty-guide-to-advising-research-degree-students/">Faculty Guide to Advising Research Degree Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-16154" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16154"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/advising-guide-for-research-students-2020/">Advising Guide for Research Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-19654" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19654"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/advising-guide-for-professional-students/">Advising Guide for Professional Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-37632" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37632"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/guidelines-for-graduate-field-academic-handbooks/">Guidelines for Graduate Field Academic Handbooks</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1871"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/office-of-academic-affairs/">Office of Academic Affairs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1849" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current_page_ancestor menu-item-1849"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/">Thesis &#038; Dissertation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1812" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1812"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/commencement/">Commencement</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-106" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-106"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/">Diversity &#038; Inclusion</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1654" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1654"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/about-oise/">Office of Inclusion and Student Engagement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1660" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1660"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/">Access &#038; Recruitment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1663" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1663"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/">Signature Initiatives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1666" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1666"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/bouchet-honor-society/">Bouchet Honor Society</a></li> <li id="menu-item-10187" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10187"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/">Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awards</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1669" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1669"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/funding-and-resources/">Funding and Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-10632" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10632"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/faculty-resources/">Faculty Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1672" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1672"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/student-organizations/">Student Organizations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1681" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1681"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/reporting-bias/">Reporting Bias</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-18150" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-18150"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/">Professional Development</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-35087" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35087"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/office-of-career-and-professional-development/">Office of Career and Professional Development</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1854" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1854"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/">Pathways to Success</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2065" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2065"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/">Three Minute Thesis</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-105" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-105"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/">Student Experience</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1326" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1326"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/">Big Red Barn</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1404" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1404"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/office-of-graduate-student-life/">Office of Graduate Student Life</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1417"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/help-and-support/">Help and Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1434"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/">Student Communities</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1438" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1438"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/">Student Life Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1442" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1442"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-governance/">Student Governance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1447" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1447"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-perks-and-discounts/">Student Perks and Discounts</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class='container-fluid relative'><div class='slider-container slider-home'><div class='slider-caption' id='grad-slider-headline'></div></div></div> </header> </div> <div id="main-content" class="band"> <main id="main" class="container-fluid aria-target" tabindex="-1" aria-label="Main Content"> <div class="row"> <div id="sidebar-top" class="secondary"> <nav class="secondary-navigation mobile-expander" aria-label="Mobile Navigation"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-110"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/">Admissions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-18326"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/">Degrees &#038; Fields</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-503" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-503"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/cugradfos/">Fields of Study – Graduate Catalog</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1333" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1333"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/understanding-the-field-structure/">Understanding the Field Structure</a></li> <li id="menu-item-119" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-119"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/graduate-school-degrees/">Graduate School Degrees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-35669" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35669"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/degrees-fields/degrees-outside-the-graduate-school/">Graduate Degrees Administered by Colleges Other Than the Graduate School</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1121"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/explore/">Explore</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1124" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1124"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/explore/non-degree-admissions-2/">Non-Degree Admissions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1349" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1349"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/explore/faculty/">Faculty</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1343" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1343"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/explore/research-and-scholarship/">Research and Scholarship</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1130"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/">Prepare</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1134" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1134"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/required-tests/">Required Tests</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1147" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1147"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/recommendations/">Recommendations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1151" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1151"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/statements-of-purpose/">Academic Statement of Purpose</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21498" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21498"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/personal-statements/">Personal Statement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9579" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9579"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/transcripts/">Transcript Requirements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1182" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1182"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/english-language-proficiency-requirement-2/">English Language Proficiency Requirement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1178" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1178"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/prepare/international-degree-equivalencies/">International Degree Equivalencies</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1189"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/">Apply</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1192" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1192"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/important-application-policies/">Important Application Policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1195" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1195"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/application-fees/">Application Fees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23227" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23227"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/international/">Admissions Costs for International Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1198" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1198"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/apply-now/">Apply Now</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1201" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1201"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/application-status/">Application Status</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1204"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/application-status/accepting-deferring-and-re-applying/">Accepting, Deferring, and Reapplying</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1209" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1209"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/apply/application-status/funding-and-next-steps/">Funding and Next Steps</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-31131"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/">Admitted Students</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1217" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1217"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/you-belong-at-cornell/">You Belong at Cornell</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1224" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1224"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/navigating-graduate-school/">Navigating Graduate School</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1229"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/for-first-year-students/">Resources for First-Year Students</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1238" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1238"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/living-in-ithaca/">Living in Ithaca</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1247"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/living-in-ithaca/visiting-and-getting-around/">Visiting and Getting Around</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1261" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1261"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/living-in-ithaca/housing/">Housing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-16413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16413"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/living-in-ithaca/housing-tips/">Housing Tips</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1272" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1272"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admitted-students/living-in-ithaca/dining/">Dining</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13803"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/admissions-and-admitted-student-faq-2/">Admissions and Admitted Student FAQ</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13764"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/admissions/contact-us/">Contact Graduate Admissions</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-108"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/">Financial Support</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-38516"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/graduate-funding-and-enrollment/">Graduate Funding and Enrollment</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1878"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tuition-rates/">Tuition Rates</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2247"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tuition-rates/tuition-rates-by-field/">Tuition Rates by Field</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2252" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2252"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tuition-rates/health-insurance-rates/">Health Insurance Rates</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2256" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2256"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tuition-rates/cost-of-attendance/">Cost of Attendance</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2289"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/assistantships/">Assistantships</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2297"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/">Fellowships</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2301" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2301"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/new-student-fellowships/">New Student Fellowships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2304" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2304"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/continuing-student-fellowships/">Continuing Student Fellowships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2312" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2312"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/external-fellowships/">External Fellowships</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2053"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/external-fellowships/fellowship-resources-and-workshops/">Fellowship Resources and Workshops</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2322" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2322"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/external-fellowships/letters-of-recommendation/">Letters of Recommendation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2326" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2326"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/external-fellowships/writing-your-research-statement/">Writing Your Research Statement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2340" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2340"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/external-fellowships/supplementation-of-external-fellowships/">Financial Supplementation of External Fellowships</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2329" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2329"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/nsf-grfp-fellowship/">NSF GRFP Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33039" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33039"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/fellowships/graduate-fellowships-listserv/">Graduate Fellowships Listserv</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2353"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/loans/">Loans</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37373"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/emergency-fund-program/">Emergency Fund Program</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2356"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/stipend-rates/">Stipend Rates</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-29250" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29250"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/stipend-rates/receiving-your-stipend/">Receiving Your Stipend</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2403"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tax-information/">Tax Information</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9258"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tax-information/understanding-the-1098-t-form/">Understanding the 1098-T Form</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9756" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9756"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/tax-information/tax-preparation-faqs/">Tax Preparation FAQs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2482"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/financial-support/travel-funding-opportunities/">Travel Funding Opportunities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-107"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/">Academic Progress</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2487"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/">Requirements</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-25764" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25764"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/academic-structure/">Academic Structure</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29457" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29457"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/enrollment-in-your-program/">Enrollment in Your Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3782" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3782"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/enrolling-in-courses/">Enrolling in Courses</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25763" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25763"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/finding-administrative-help/">Finding Administrative Help</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25758" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-25758"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/">Making Academic Progress</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3827" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3827"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/nominating-your-special-committee/">Nominating Your Special Committee</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3841" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3841"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/student-progress-review/">Student Progress Review</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25762" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25762"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/advancing-to-doctoral-candidacy/">Advancing to Doctoral Candidacy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25765" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25765"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/defending-your-thesis-or-dissertation/">Defending Your Thesis or Dissertation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2146" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2146"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/taking-exams/">Taking Exams</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25757" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25757"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/making-academic-progress/petitioning-for-exceptions/">Petitioning for Exceptions</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-25761" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25761"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/responsible-conduct-of-research/">Responsible Conduct of Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-30629" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-30629"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/open-researcher-and-contributor-id-orcid/">Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3830" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3830"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/changing-your-committee/">Changing Your Committee</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3811" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3811"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/changing-your-field-or-program/">Changing Your Field or Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25760" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25760"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/changing-your-status/">Changing Your Status</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25759" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25759"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/requirements/educational-opportunities-off-campus/">Educational Opportunities Off Campus</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-20258"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/faculty-guide-to-advising-research-degree-students/">Faculty Guide to Advising Research Degree Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16154"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/advising-guide-for-research-students-2020/">Advising Guide for Research Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19654"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/advising-guide-for-professional-students/">Advising Guide for Professional Students</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37632"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/guidelines-for-graduate-field-academic-handbooks/">Guidelines for Graduate Field Academic Handbooks</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1871"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/office-of-academic-affairs/">Office of Academic Affairs</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-1849"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/">Thesis &#038; Dissertation</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-7809" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7809"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/understanding-deadlines-and-requirements/">Understanding Deadlines and Requirements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7808" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-7808"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/guide-to-writing-your-thesis-dissertation/">Guide to Writing Your Thesis/Dissertation</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-7811" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7811"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/required-sections-guidelines-and-suggestions/">Required Sections, Guidelines, and Suggestions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7807" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7807"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/formatting-requirements/">Formatting Requirements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7806" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7806"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/fair-use-copyright-patent-and-publishing-options/">Fair Use, Copyright, Patent, and Publishing Options</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7810" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-7166 current_page_item menu-item-7810"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/fields-permitting-the-use-of-papers-option/" aria-current="page">Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2131" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2131"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/templates/">Templates</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-page-parent menu-item-2107"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/">Writing from A to B</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2137" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2137"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/scheduling-and-taking-exams/">Scheduling and Taking Exams</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2156" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2156"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/submitting-your-thesis-dissertation/">Submitting Your Thesis/Dissertation</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2159" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2159"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/submitting-your-thesis-dissertation/submission-fees/">Submission Fees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2162" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2162"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/submitting-your-thesis-dissertation/graduation-requirements/">Graduation Requirements</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1812"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/commencement/">Commencement</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-106"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/">Diversity &#038; Inclusion</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1654"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/about-oise/">Office of Inclusion and Student Engagement</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1657" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1657"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/about-oise/contact-oise-staff/">Contact OISE Staff</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1660"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/">Access &#038; Recruitment</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1887"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/prospective-students/">Prospective Students</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3282" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3282"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/prospective-students/requesting-letters-of-recommendation/">Requesting Letters of Recommendation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3285" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3285"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/prospective-students/writing-your-statement-of-purpose/">Writing Your Academic Statement of Purpose</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21482"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/prospective-students/personal-statements/">Understanding &#038; Preparing Your Personal Statement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3289" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3289"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/prospective-students/summer-research-internships-for-undergraduates/">Summer Research Internships for Undergraduates</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-33971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-33971"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/consider-cornell/">Consider Cornell</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-33973" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33973"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/consider-cornell/consider-cornell-explore/">Consider Cornell Explore</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33972" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33972"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/consider-cornell/consider-cornell-experience/">Consider Cornell Experience</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1890"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/recruitment-calendar/">Recruitment Calendar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1897" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1897"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/recruitment/become-an-ambassador/">Become an Ambassador</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1663"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/">Signature Initiatives</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1924" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1924"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/graduate-school-deans-scholars/">Graduate School Dean’s Scholars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1927" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1927"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/summer-success-symposium/">Summer Success Symposium</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1930" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1930"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/graduate-students-mentoring-undergraduates/">Graduate Students Mentoring Undergraduates</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1940" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1940"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/my-voice-my-story/">My Voice, My Story</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1943" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1943"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/colman-leadership-program/">Colman Inclusive Leadership Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1947" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1947"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/nextgen-professors-program/">NextGen Professors Program</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1953" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1953"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/nextgen-professors-program/application-information/">Application Information</a></li> <li id="menu-item-39925" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39925"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/nextgen-professors-program/2024-2025-cohort/">2024-2025 Cohort</a></li> <li id="menu-item-26056" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26056"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/nextgen-professors-program/nextgen-alumni/">NextGen Professors Alumni</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1956"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/future-professors-institute/">Future Professors Institute</a></li> <li id="menu-item-16264" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16264"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/building-allyship-series-2/">Building Allyship Initiative</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13350" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-13350"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/mac-peer-mentoring-program/">MAC Peer Mentoring Program</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-31060" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31060"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/mac-peer-mentoring-program/mac-public-keynote-2/">MAC Public Keynote on Mentoring within the Academy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-37200" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37200"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/signature-initiatives/advocacy-day/">Advocacy Day</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1666"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/bouchet-honor-society/">Bouchet Honor Society</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1900" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1900"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/bouchet-honor-society/bouchet-graduate-honor-society-scholars/">Bouchet Graduate Honor Society Scholars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-39631" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39631"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/bouchet-honor-society/bouchet-lecture/">Annual Bouchet Lecture</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-10187"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/">Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awards</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-37723" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37723"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/2024-graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees/">2024 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33397" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33397"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/2023-graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees/">2023 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-31113" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31113"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/2022-graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees/">2022 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23885" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23885"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/2021-graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees/">2021 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18739" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18739"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees-2020/">2020 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17114" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-17114"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awards/graduate-diversity-inclusion-awardees/">2019 Graduate Diversity &#038; Inclusion Awardees</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1669"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/funding-and-resources/">Funding and Resources</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1966" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1966"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/funding-and-resources/graduate-school-fellowships-in-support-of-diversity/">Graduate School Fellowships in Support of Diversity</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1906" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1906"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/funding-and-resources/external-resources-and-support/">External Resources and Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-14584" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-14584"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/funding-and-resources/graduate-school-fellowships-in-support-of-diversity/diversity-fellowship-instructions-for-daca-applicants/">Diversity Fellowship Instructions for DACA Applicants</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-10632"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/faculty-resources/">Faculty Resources</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-33655" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-33655"><a href="https://faculty-inclusive-mentoring.cornell.edu/">Inclusive Mentoring</a></li> <li id="menu-item-19609" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19609"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/faculty-resources/practical-steps/">Practical Toolkit for Belonging</a></li> <li id="menu-item-12984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-12984"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/faculty-resources/implicit-bias-resources/">Implicit Bias Resources</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1672"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/student-organizations/">Student Organizations</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1681"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/diversity-inclusion/reporting-bias/">Reporting Bias</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-18150"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/">Professional Development</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35087"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/office-of-career-and-professional-development/">Office of Career and Professional Development</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1854"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/">Pathways to Success</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2166" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2166"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/navigate-academia/">Navigate Academia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2171" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2171"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/build-your-skills/">Build Your Skills</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3408"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/build-your-skills/tips-and-takeaways/">Tips and Takeaways</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6687" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6687"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/build-your-skills/tips-for-tas/">Tips for TAs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3416"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/build-your-skills/leadership-opportunities/">Leadership Opportunities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2205"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/create-your-plan/">Create Your Plan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2213" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2213"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/">Prepare for Your Career</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3421" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3421"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/understand-yourself/">Understand Yourself</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3425"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/understand-yourself/present-your-key-skills-to-an-employer/">Present Your Key Skills to an Employer</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3430" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3430"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/explore-options/">Explore Options</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3434"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/explore-options/find-a-postdoc-position/">Find a Postdoc Position</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3445" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3445"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/">Take Action</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3448" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3448"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/resumes-and-cvs/">Resumes and CVs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3452" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3452"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/research-statement/">Research Statement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3458" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3458"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/teaching-philosophy-statement/">Teaching Philosophy Statement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3461" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3461"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/interviews/">Interviews</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3464" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3464"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/present-your-research/">Present Your Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3467" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3467"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/">Evaluate Offers</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3470" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3470"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/consider-job-satisfaction/">Consider Job Satisfaction</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3473" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3473"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/evaluate-the-compensation-package/">Evaluate the Compensation Package</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3476"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/negotiate-a-salary-package/">Negotiate a Salary Package</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3479"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/delay-your-response/">Delay Your Response</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3482"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/protect-your-good-name/">Protect Your Good Name</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3485"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/prepare-for-your-career/take-action/evaluate-offers/respond-to-an-offer/">Respond to an Offer</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3495" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3495"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/">Pathways to Success Symposium</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-28692" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-28692"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/summer-2022-pathways-to-success-symposium/">Summer 2022 Pathways to Success Symposium</a></li> <li id="menu-item-27857" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-27857"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/summer-2021-pathways-to-success-series-sessions/">Summer 2021 Pathways to Success Series Sessions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23786" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23786"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/winter-2020-pathways-to-success-series-sessions/">Winter 2021 Pathways to Success Series Sessions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18308" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18308"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/summer-pathways-to-success-series-sessions/">Summer 2020 Pathways to Success Series Sessions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-14818" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-14818"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/december-2019-p2s-sessions/">Winter 2019 P2S Symposium Sessions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13405" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13405"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/june-2019-p2s-symposium-sessions/">Summer 2019 P2S Symposium Sessions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9446" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9446"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/p2s-symposium/february-2019-p2s-sessions/">Spring 2019 P2S Symposium Sessions</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-3516" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3516"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/pathways-to-success/free-memberships-for-cornell-graduate-students/">Free Memberships for Cornell Graduate Students and Postdocs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2065"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/">Three Minute Thesis</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-40095" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-40095"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2025/">3MT 2025</a></li> <li id="menu-item-36668" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36668"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2024/">3MT 2024</a></li> <li id="menu-item-32689" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-32689"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2023/">3MT 2023</a></li> <li id="menu-item-27721" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-27721"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2022/">3MT 2022</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21379" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21379"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2021/">3MT 2021</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9785" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9785"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2019/">3MT 2019</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2071" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2071"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2018/">3MT 2018</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2084" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2084"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/career-and-professional-development/three-minute-thesis/3mt-2017/">3MT 2017</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-105"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/">Student Experience</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1326"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/">Big Red Barn</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1521" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1521"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/signature-events/">Signature Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1529" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1529"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/hours-and-dining/">Hours and Dining</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1533" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1533"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/reserving-the-brb/">Reserving the Barn</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21499" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21499"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/big-red-barn/meet-the-barn-staff/">Meet the Barn Staff</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1404"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/office-of-graduate-student-life/">Office of Graduate Student Life</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1417"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/help-and-support/">Help and Support</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-7671" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7671"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/help-and-support/mental-health-while-away-from-campus/">Mental Health While Away from Campus</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1434"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/">Student Communities</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1457" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1457"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/international-students/">International Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1461" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1461"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/lgbt-students/">LGBTQ+ Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1465" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1465"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/students-of-color/">Students of Color</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1469" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1469"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/students-with-partners-and-families/">Students with Partners and Families</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1473" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1473"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/student-veterans/">Student Veterans</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1476"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-communities/womens-communities/">Women’s Communities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-1438"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/">Student Life Programs</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1512" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1512"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/graduate-school-primer-navigating-academia-workshop-series/">Graduate School Primer: Navigating Academia Workshop Series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1506" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1506"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/perspectives-the-complete-graduate-student/">Perspectives: The Complete Graduate Student</a></li> <li id="menu-item-29538" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-29538"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/becoming-a-resilient-scientist-discussion-series/">Becoming a Resilient Scientist Discussion Series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-8665" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8665"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-life-programs/weeklywalks/">Weekly Walks</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1442"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-governance/">Student Governance</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1447"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/student-experience/student-perks-and-discounts/">Student Perks and Discounts</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></nav> </div> <article id="main-article" class="primary" aria-label="Result Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option"> <div class='breadcrumbs-wrapper'><!-- Breadcrumb NavXT 7.3.1 --> <span property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a property="item" typeof="WebPage" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu" class="home"><span property="name">Graduate School</span></a><meta property="position" content="1"></span><span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span><span property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a property="item" typeof="WebPage" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/" class="post post-page"><span property="name">Academic Progress</span></a><meta property="position" content="2"></span><span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span><span property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a property="item" typeof="WebPage" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/" class="post post-page"><span property="name">Thesis &#038; Dissertation</span></a><meta property="position" content="3"></span><span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span><span property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a property="item" typeof="WebPage" href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/academic-progress/thesis-dissertation/writing-your-thesis-dissertation/" class="post post-page"><span property="name">Writing from A to B</span></a><meta property="position" content="4"></span><span class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></span><span property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><span property="name">Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option</span><meta property="position" content="5"></span></div> <h1>Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option</h1> <section id="post-7166" class="post-7166 page type-page status-publish hentry" aria-label="Post Content for Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option"> <p>A “papers option” is available only to students in certain fields or by approved petition. If you choose the papers option, your dissertation or thesis is organized as a series of relatively independent chapters or papers that you have submitted or will be submitting to journals in the field. You must be the only author or the first author of the papers to be used in the dissertation. The papers-option dissertation or thesis must meet all format and submission requirements, and a singular referencing convention must be used throughout.</p> <h4>Fields Permitting the Use of Papers Option</h4> <ul> <li>Animal Science</li> <li>Applied Economics and Management</li> <li>Applied Physics</li> <li>Astronomy and Space Sciences</li> <li>Atmospheric Science</li> <li>Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology</li> <li>Biological and Environmental Engineering</li> <li>Biomedical and Biological Sciences</li> <li>Biophysics</li> <li>Chemical Engineering</li> <li>Chemistry and Chemical Biology</li> <li>Civil and Environmental Engineering</li> <li>Classics</li> <li>Communication&nbsp;</li> <li>Computer Science</li> <li>Development Studies</li> <li>Ecology and Evolutionary Biology</li> <li>Economics</li> <li>Entomology</li> <li>Fiber Science and Apparel Design</li> <li>Food Science</li> <li>Genetics</li> <li>Geological Sciences</li> <li>Horticulture Biology</li> <li>Industrial and Labor Relations</li> <li>Linguistics</li> <li>Management</li> <li>Materials Science</li> <li>Mathematics</li> <li>Microbiology</li> <li>Neurobiology and Behavior</li> <li>Philosophy</li> <li>Physics</li> <li>Plant Biology</li> <li>Psychology</li> <li>Public Policy</li> <li>Regional Science</li> <li>Soil and Crop Sciences</li> <li>Statistics</li> </ul> <h4>Subject to the approval of Special Committee</h4> <ul> <li>Aerospace Engineering</li> <li>Mechanical Engineering</li> </ul> <h4>M.A. Only</h4> <ul> <li>Asian Studies</li> </ul> <h4>Ph.D. Only</h4> <ul> <li>Design and Environmental Analysis</li> <li>Systems Engineering</li> </ul> <h4>Approved for Ph.D. and M.S.</h4> <ul> <li>Biomedical Engineering</li> <li>Natural Resources and the Environment</li> <li>Nutrition</li> <li>Plant Breeding</li> <li>Plant Pathology</li> </ul> <h4>Subject to approval of special committee; approved for Ph.D.</h4> <ul> <li>Human Development</li> </ul> <h4>Subject to approval of special committee; approved for Ph.D. and M.S. See the director of graduate studies for further restrictions.</h4> <ul> <li>Sociology</li> </ul> </section> </article> <div id="sidebar-bottom" class="secondary" role="complementary"> </div> </div> </main> </div> <footer> <div class="main-footer"> <div class="container-fluid sidebar-left"> <div class="row"> <div class="primary"> <h2 class="h3">Land Acknowledgement</h2><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><p>Cornell University is located on the traditional homelands of the Gayogo̱hó꞉nǫ<sup>Ɂ</sup> (the Cayuga Nation). The Gayogo̱hó꞉nǫ<sup>Ɂ</sup> are members of the Hodinǫ̱hsǫ́:nih Confederacy, an alliance of six sovereign Nations with a historic and contemporary presence on this land. The Confederacy precedes the establishment of Cornell University, New York state, and the United States of America. We acknowledge the painful history of Gayogo̱hó꞉nǫ<sup>Ɂ</sup> dispossession, and honor the ongoing connection of Gayogo̱hó꞉nǫ<sup>Ɂ</sup> people, past and present, to these lands and waters.<br> This land acknowledgment has been reviewed and approved by the traditional Gayogo̱hó꞉nǫ<sup>Ɂ</sup> leadership. </p></div> <div class="two-col padded footer-links"> <div> <h3 class='h6'>Quick Links</h3> <ul class="list-menu vertical"><li id="menu-item-3570" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3570"><a href="https://intranet.gradschool.cornell.edu">Intranet</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3571" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3571"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/events/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-124" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-124"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/resources/">Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3573" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3573"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/forms/">Forms</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3574" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3574"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/policies">Policies</a></li> </ul> </div> <div> <h3 class='h6'>Affiliated Offices</h3> <ul class="list-menu vertical"><li id="menu-item-11623" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-11623"><a href="https://scl.cornell.edu/get-involved/career-services">Career Services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3565" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3565"><a href="https://teaching.cornell.edu/">Center for Teaching Innovation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3566" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3566"><a href="https://elso.as.cornell.edu/">English Language Support Office</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3568" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3568"><a href="https://assembly.cornell.edu/shared-governance-cornell/graduate-and-professional-student-assembly">Graduate and Professional Student Assembly</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3567" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3567"><a href="https://international.globallearning.cornell.edu/">Office of Global Learning</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3564" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3564"><a href="https://postdocs.cornell.edu/">Office of Postdoctoral Studies</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="secondary"> <h2 class="h5">Cornell University Graduate School</h2><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><p>Caldwell Hall<br>Cornell University<br>Ithaca, NY 14853-2602</p> <p>(607) 255-5820 </p> <p><a class="link-block" href="/about/contacts">Contact Us</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sub-footer"> <div class="container-fluid sidebar-left"> <div class="row"> <div class="primary"> <ul class="list-menu"><li id="menu-item-4904" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4904"><a href="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/web-accessibility-and-privacy/">Web Accessibility and Privacy Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="secondary"> <p class="copyright"><a href="https://www.cornell.edu">Cornell University</a> &copy; 2024</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- Custom Twitter Feeds JS --> <script type="text/javascript"> window.ctf_custom_js = function(){ var $ = jQuery; var authorBoxLink = $('.ctf-author-box-link'); authorBoxLink.html(authorBoxLink.html().replace('>;', '> ')); }; </script> <script> ( function ( body ) { 'use strict'; body.className = body.className.replace( /\btribe-no-js\b/, 'tribe-js' ); } )( document.body ); </script> <script> /* <![CDATA[ */var tribe_l10n_datatables = {"aria":{"sort_ascending":": activate to sort column ascending","sort_descending":": activate to sort column descending"},"length_menu":"Show _MENU_ entries","empty_table":"No data available in table","info":"Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries","info_empty":"Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries","info_filtered":"(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)","zero_records":"No matching records found","search":"Search:","all_selected_text":"All items on this page were selected. ","select_all_link":"Select all pages","clear_selection":"Clear Selection.","pagination":{"all":"All","next":"Next","previous":"Previous"},"select":{"rows":{"0":"","_":": Selected %d rows","1":": Selected 1 row"}},"datepicker":{"dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesMin":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Prev","currentText":"Today","closeText":"Done","today":"Today","clear":"Clear"}};/* ]]> */ </script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/fast-user-switching/js/jquery.nicescroll.min.js?ver=1693118803" id="tikemp_search_scroll-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/fast-user-switching/js/script.js?ver=1849236328" id="tikemp_script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="page-scroll-to-id-plugin-script-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var mPS2id_params = {"instances":{"mPS2id_instance_0":{"selector":"a[rel='m_PageScroll2id']","autoSelectorMenuLinks":"false","excludeSelector":"a[href^='#tab-'], a[href^='#tabs-'], a[data-toggle]:not([data-toggle='tooltip']), a[data-slide], a[data-vc-tabs], a[data-vc-accordion]","scrollSpeed":1000,"autoScrollSpeed":"true","scrollEasing":"easeInOutQuint","scrollingEasing":"easeOutQuint","forceScrollEasing":"false","pageEndSmoothScroll":"true","stopScrollOnUserAction":"false","autoCorrectScroll":"false","autoCorrectScrollExtend":"false","layout":"vertical","offset":"200","dummyOffset":"false","highlightSelector":"","clickedClass":"mPS2id-clicked","targetClass":"mPS2id-target","highlightClass":"mPS2id-highlight","forceSingleHighlight":"false","keepHighlightUntilNext":"false","highlightByNextTarget":"false","appendHash":"true","scrollToHash":"true","scrollToHashForAll":"true","scrollToHashDelay":1005,"scrollToHashUseElementData":"true","scrollToHashRemoveUrlHash":"false","disablePluginBelow":0,"adminDisplayWidgetsId":"true","adminTinyMCEbuttons":"true","unbindUnrelatedClickEvents":"true","unbindUnrelatedClickEventsSelector":"","normalizeAnchorPointTargets":"true","encodeLinks":"false"}},"total_instances":"1","shortcode_class":"_ps2id"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/plugins/page-scroll-to-id/js/page-scroll-to-id.min.js?ver=2050430146" id="page-scroll-to-id-plugin-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/wa-tribe-filterbar.js?ver=884550913" id="wa-tribe-filterbar-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gradschool.cornell.edu/wp-content/themes/graduate_school/js/wa-tribe-venue.js?ver=1267194249" id="wa-tribe-venue-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { var sz = document.createElement('script'); sz.type = 'text/javascript'; sz.async = true; sz.src = '//siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_6120104.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(sz, s); })(); /*]]>*/ </script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"0b2b03b3e4","applicationID":"97227893","transactionName":"NFdVZEpWWksEBkcIWg0ddlNMXltWShVSBlA=","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":1542,"atts":"GBBWEgJMSUU=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10