CINXE.COM
Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win the 2020 election : NPR
<!doctype html><html class="no-js" lang="en"><head><!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for npr.org --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/82089dfe-410c-4e1b-a7f9-698174b62a86/OtAutoBlock.js" ></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="82089dfe-410c-4e1b-a7f9-698174b62a86" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { NPR_OptanonWrapper = true; document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('npr:DataConsentAvailable')); OneTrust.OnConsentChanged(function() { document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('npr:DataConsentChanged')); }); } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for npr.org --> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/opt-out/otCCPAiab.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" ccpa-opt-out-ids="C0004" ccpa-opt-out-geo="us" ccpa-opt-out-lspa="false"></script><script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004"> document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 5 * 1000); document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; }; var script = document.createElement("script"); script.setAttribute("async", true); script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); </script><script type='text/javascript'> !function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g){if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r){a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])}a[a9]={init:function(){q("i",arguments)},fetchBids:function(){q("f",arguments)},setDisplayBids:function(){},targetingKeys:function(){return[]},_Q:[]};A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)}("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"); </script><script> (function (e, o, n, i) { if (!e) { e = e || {}, window.permutive = e, e.q = []; var t = function () { return ([1e7] + -1e3 + -4e3 + -8e3 + -1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (e) { return (e ^ (window.crypto || window.msCrypto).getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> e / 4).toString(16) }) }; e.config = i || {}, e.config.apiKey = o, e.config.workspaceId = n, e.config.environment = e.config.environment || "production", (window.crypto || window.msCrypto) && (e.config.viewId = t()); for (var g = ["addon", "identify", "track", "trigger", "query", "segment", "segments", "ready", "on", "once", "user", "consent"], r = 0; r < g.length; r++) { var w = g[r]; e[w] = function (o) { return function () { var n = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0); e.q.push({functionName: o, arguments: n}) }; }(w); } } })(window.permutive, "12730e07-f09d-4a69-93da-99b43983b663", "e1cef1f0-495f-4973-ba1c-880786e73a66", {"consentRequired": true}); </script> <!-- nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ppppppppppppppppppp rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ppppppppppppppppppp rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr nnn nnnnnn ppp pppppp rrr rrrr nnn nnnn nnnn ppp pppppp pppp rrr rrrrrr rrr nnn nnnnnn nnn ppp ppppppp ppp rrr rrrrrrrrrrrr nnn nnnnnn nnn ppp ppppp pppp rrr rrrrrrrrrrrr nnn nnnnnn nnn ppp ppppp rrr rrrrrrrrrrrr nnn nnnnnn nnn ppp ppppppppppppp rrr rrrrrrrrrrrr nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ppp ppppppppppppp rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ppppppppppppppppppp rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr We are hiring! https://boards.greenhouse.io/nationalpublicradioinc --> <script>dataLayer = [];</script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.setAttributeNode(d.createAttribute('data-ot-ignore'));j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer', 'GTM-MVD397M');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> try {var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime();} catch(e){} </script> <meta itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/SpeakableSpecification" itemref="speakable" /><title>Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win the 2020 election : NPR</title><meta id="speakable" itemprop="cssSelector" content="[data-is-speakable]" /><meta id="google-site-verification" name="google-site-verification" content="1VqzbDm4ukeFVHOoq5LjIKA2fVKZD-EYv8cXZhKXSfU" /><meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="robots" content="noarchive,index,follow,max-image-preview:large" /><meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=324906251, app-argument=https://www.npr.org/2022/06/20/1106229988/texas-gops-new-platform-says-biden-didnt-really-win-it-also-calls-for-secession" /><meta name="Rating" content="General" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" /><meta name="npr-pjax" /><meta name="date" content="2022-06-20" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/20/1106229988/texas-gops-new-platform-says-biden-didnt-really-win-it-also-calls-for-secession" /><meta name="description" content=""We reject the certified results of the 2020 Presidential election," the Republican Party of Texas says, referring to President Biden as the "acting" leader." /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Politics" href="https://feeds.npr.org/1014/rss.xml" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" title="Politics" href="https://feeds.npr.org/feeds/1014/feed.json" /><meta name="cXenseParse:pageclass" content="article" /><meta name="cXenseParse:publishtime" content="2022-06-20T16:30:13-04:00" /><meta name="cXenseParse:author" content="Bill Chappell" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon-180x180.png" /><link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon.ico" /><link rel="icon" sizes="96x96" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon-96x96.png" /><link rel="icon" sizes="48x48" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon-48x48.png" /><link rel="icon" sizes="32x32" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon-32x32.png" /><link rel="icon" sizes="16x16" href="https://media.npr.org/chrome/favicon/favicon-16x16.png" /><meta property="og:title" content="Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/20/1106229988/texas-gops-new-platform-says-biden-didnt-really-win-it-also-calls-for-secession" /><meta property="og:type" content="article" /><meta property="og:description" content=""We reject the certified results of the 2020 Presidential election," the Republican Party of Texas says, referring to President Biden as the "acting" leader." /><meta property="og:image" content="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930_wide-cdec1e295edeca01471da10fd019031cd7e11675.jpg?s=1400&c=100&f=jpeg" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="NPR" /><meta property="fb:app_id" content="138837436154588" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="10643211755" /><meta property="article:content_tier" content="free" /><meta property="article:opinion" content="false" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@NPR" /><meta name="twitter:domain" content="npr.org" /><meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930_wide-cdec1e295edeca01471da10fd019031cd7e11675.jpg?s=1400&c=100&f=jpeg" /><script id="npr-vars"> window.NPR = window.NPR || {}; NPR.ServerConstants = {"cbHost":"npr.org","webHost":"https:\/\/www.npr.org","geolocationHost":"https:\/\/www.npr.org","legacyWebHost":"https:\/\/legacy.npr.org","stripeServiceHost":"https:\/\/stripe.npr.org","recaptchaV3SiteKey":"6LcdN9IZAAAAAOHT985BJjbzjkBjKSxdxK3GeKSt","placesApiKey":"AIzaSyB_wzlXPVwS4kHRAZsM6scMzUAIsJ6aMZ4","embedHost":"https:\/\/www.npr.org","webHostSecure":"https:\/\/secure.npr.org","identityHost":"https:\/\/identity.api.npr.org","apiHost":"https:\/\/api.npr.org","stationApiHost":"https:\/\/station.api.npr.org","environment":"prod","serverMediaCache":"https:\/\/media.npr.org","googleAnalyticsAccount":"UA-5828686-4","gtmKey":"GTM-MVD397M","nielsenSFCode":"dcr","nielsenAPN":"NPR-dcr","shouldShowHPLocalContent":true,"cookieDomain":".npr.org","organizationV4Host":"https:\/\/organization.api.npr.org","staticAssetsHost":"https:\/\/static-assets.npr.org"}; NPR.serverVars = {"storyId":"1106229988","storyCategory":"Politics","isHiring":true,"facebookAppId":"138837436154588","webpackPublicPath":"https:\/\/bundles.npr.org\/dist\/bundles\/","persistenceVersion":"dc6ca5382641618149badd84283456fc","isBuildOut":true,"pageLayoutName":"NewsStoryLayout","topicIds":["P1014","1001","1002","1003"],"primaryTopic":"Politics","topics":["Politics","News","Home Page Top Stories","National"],"exposedCollections":["Newsdesk Reporting Team"],"theme":"1014","aggIds":["1001","1002","1003","1014","14562108","593868387"],"byline":["Bill Chappell"],"contentPartnerOrgFullName":"1 | NPR","pubDate":"2022062016","fullPubDate":"Mon, 20 Jun 2022 16:30:13 -0400","pageTypeId":"1","title":"Texas GOP\u0026#039;s new platform says Biden didn\u0026#039;t really win. It also calls for secession","publisherOrgId":"1"}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.optimizely.com/js/11107397707.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static-assets.npr.org/static/javascript/lib/modernizr/modernizr.custom.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static-assets.npr.org/static/javascript/lib/svg-loader.min.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" async src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"> </script> <script> !function(e){function r(r){for(var t,o,d=r[0],f=r[1],b=r[2],i=0,l=[];i<d.length;i++)o=d[i],Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,o)&&n[o]&&l.push(n[o][0]),n[o]=0;for(t in f)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(f,t)&&(e[t]=f[t]);for(u&&u(r);l.length;)l.shift()();return c.push.apply(c,b||[]),a()}function a(){for(var e,r=0;r<c.length;r++){for(var a=c[r],t=!0,d=1;d<a.length;d++){var f=a[d];0!==n[f]&&(t=!1)}t&&(c.splice(r--,1),e=o(o.s=a[0]))}return e}var t={},n={0:0},c=[];function o(r){if(t[r])return t[r].exports;var a=t[r]={i:r,l:!1,exports:{}};return e[r].call(a.exports,a,a.exports,o),a.l=!0,a.exports}o.e=function(e){var r=[],a=n[e];if(0!==a)if(a)r.push(a[2]);else{var t=new Promise((function(r,t){a=n[e]=[r,t]}));r.push(a[2]=t);var c,d=document.createElement("script");d.charset="utf-8",d.timeout=120,o.nc&&d.setAttribute("nonce",o.nc),d.src=function(e){return o.p+""+e+"."+{1:"1cc38445607d21bc32a0",2:"6e6f4f056d55c519c233",3:"9be5ee50abe37e768f5c",4:"2405e41ec529f202506c",5:"04e52c51baeda911a46a",6:"be83b1ac6cd79ab71765",7:"826b5f941d1ebae779ed",8:"d5de401732511e7d88bb",9:"f23d60a0db48311059ac",10:"d54aaa9e0dc01e32c36b",73:"a588d581084d270c2664",74:"d27cbd060d5aa3a531f0",75:"8fcc954db477457ff858",76:"04efa1ccb3a4381e5bb4",77:"929faa0690d0ebc092ea",78:"f7b26db999f9ec13aec4",79:"912cd4fa10417c2e281f",80:"d5dc545bb8c777c9a202",81:"a4f986d9b27c5409fecb",82:"566df69f2568610a2bd0",83:"df5e1ae315931d2b5ce7",84:"d8d8025e7f304d2106f4",85:"9f771054dfee76c7d68c",86:"71e6eb5243be2f68aabb",87:"86704756ec93d981fddf",88:"c00df55abc9590c1c43e",89:"e4ee49a282463e7804a1",90:"53163fb03a49a6726de8",91:"d19a9811b14651c39c84",92:"ec6da34a44eaef4f6163",93:"555bbf138433e041e14a",94:"6aac751af7bddc641ca9",95:"1681f60da6176400cd5f",96:"d61a221b7aea4db505f9",97:"e4b0b55194733b6a91be",98:"60e7069f094cdc347b85",99:"a8dbedc94ac493dadb4d",100:"0eda2b2b92b180d58faf"}[e]+".chunk.js"}(e);var f=new Error;c=function(r){d.onerror=d.onload=null,clearTimeout(b);var a=n[e];if(0!==a){if(a){var t=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),c=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;f.message="Loading chunk "+e+" failed.\n("+t+": "+c+")",f.name="ChunkLoadError",f.type=t,f.request=c,a[1](f)}n[e]=void 0}};var b=setTimeout((function(){c({type:"timeout",target:d})}),12e4);d.onerror=d.onload=c,document.head.appendChild(d)}return Promise.all(r)},o.m=e,o.c=t,o.d=function(e,r,a){o.o(e,r)||Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:a})},o.r=function(e){"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},o.t=function(e,r){if(1&r&&(e=o(e)),8&r)return e;if(4&r&&"object"==typeof e&&e&&e.__esModule)return e;var a=Object.create(null);if(o.r(a),Object.defineProperty(a,"default",{enumerable:!0,value:e}),2&r&&"string"!=typeof e)for(var t in e)o.d(a,t,function(r){return e[r]}.bind(null,t));return a},o.n=function(e){var r=e&&e.__esModule?function(){return e.default}:function(){return e};return o.d(r,"a",r),r},o.o=function(e,r){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,r)},o.p="/dist/bundles/",o.oe=function(e){throw console.error(e),e};var d=window.webpackJsonp=window.webpackJsonp||[],f=d.push.bind(d);d.push=r,d=d.slice();for(var b=0;b<d.length;b++)r(d[b]);var u=f;a()}([]); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/32.d85d8a8a20912c755383.chunk.js"> </script> <link rel="stylesheet" data-persist="true" media="screen, print" href="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/persistent-css-91e7828ebe6352ebd455.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" data-persist="true" media="screen and (min-width: 768px)" href="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/persistent_medium-css-91e7828ebe6352ebd455.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" data-persist="true" media="screen and (min-width: 1025px)" href="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/persistent_large-css-91e7828ebe6352ebd455.css" /><link rel="preload" data-persist="true" media="screen, print" href="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/fonts-css-91e7828ebe6352ebd455.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="screen, print" href="https://bundles.npr.org/dist/bundles/newsStory-css-91e7828ebe6352ebd455.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="https://static-assets.npr.org/branding/sections/politics/branding.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="https://s.npr.org/include/overridecss/theme1014.css" /><script type="application/ld+json"> {"@type":"NewsArticle","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"NPR","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/chrome\/npr-logo.jpg"}},"headline":"Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/06\/20\/1106229988\/texas-gops-new-platform-says-biden-didnt-really-win-it-also-calls-for-secession"},"datePublished":"2022-06-20T16:30:13-04:00","dateModified":"2022-06-20T16:30:13-04:00","author":{"@type":"Person","name":["Bill Chappell"]},"description":"\"We reject the certified results of the 2020 Presidential election,\" the Republican Party of Texas says, referring to President Biden as the \"acting\" leader.","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2022\/06\/20\/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg"},"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org"} </script> <script type="text/javascript"> document.domain="www.npr.org"; </script> <script id="piano-aid" type="text/javascript" data-piano-aid="9ENxKQ58pu"> (function(src) { var a = document.createElement("script"); a.type = "text/javascript"; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) })("//cdn.piano.io/api/tinypass.min.js"); window.pdl = window.pdl || {}; window.pdl.requireConsent = true; tp = window.tp || []; tp.push(["init", function() { tp.enableGACrossDomainLinking(); }]); </script> <script>!function(e){var n="https://s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if("False"=="True")e.BOOMR_config=e.BOOMR_config||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams=e.BOOMR_config.PageParams||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams.pci=!0,n="https://s2.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if(window.BOOMR_API_key="MBVDT-3L9KY-36ZMJ-SPSAR-JR833",function(){function e(){if(!o){var e=document.createElement("script");e.id="boomr-scr-as",e.src=window.BOOMR.url,e.async=!0,i.parentNode.appendChild(e),o=!0}}function t(e){o=!0;var n,t,a,r,d=document,O=window;if(window.BOOMR.snippetMethod=e?"if":"i",t=function(e,n){var t=d.createElement("script");t.id=n||"boomr-if-as",t.src=window.BOOMR.url,BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),e=e||d.body,e.appendChild(t)},!window.addEventListener&&window.attachEvent&&navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE [67]\./))return window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="s",void t(i.parentNode,"boomr-async");a=document.createElement("IFRAME"),a.src="about:blank",a.title="",a.role="presentation",a.loading="eager",r=(a.frameElement||a).style,r.width=0,r.height=0,r.border=0,r.display="none",i.parentNode.appendChild(a);try{O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}catch(_){n=document.domain,a.src="javascript:var d=document.open();d.domain='"+n+"';void(0);",O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}if(n)d._boomrl=function(){this.domain=n,t()},d.write("<bo"+"dy onload='document._boomrl();'>");else if(O._boomrl=function(){t()},O.addEventListener)O.addEventListener("load",O._boomrl,!1);else if(O.attachEvent)O.attachEvent("onload",O._boomrl);d.close()}function a(e){window.BOOMR_onload=e&&e.timeStamp||(new Date).getTime()}if(!window.BOOMR||!window.BOOMR.version&&!window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted){window.BOOMR=window.BOOMR||{},window.BOOMR.snippetStart=(new Date).getTime(),window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted=!0,window.BOOMR.snippetVersion=12,window.BOOMR.url=n+"MBVDT-3L9KY-36ZMJ-SPSAR-JR833";var i=document.currentScript||document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],o=!1,r=document.createElement("link");if(r.relList&&"function"==typeof r.relList.supports&&r.relList.supports("preload")&&"as"in r)window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="p",r.href=window.BOOMR.url,r.rel="preload",r.as="script",r.addEventListener("load",e),r.addEventListener("error",function(){t(!0)}),setTimeout(function(){if(!o)t(!0)},3e3),BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),i.parentNode.appendChild(r);else t(!1);if(window.addEventListener)window.addEventListener("load",a,!1);else if(window.attachEvent)window.attachEvent("onload",a)}}(),"".length>0)if(e&&"performance"in e&&e.performance&&"function"==typeof e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize)e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize();!function(){if(BOOMR=e.BOOMR||{},BOOMR.plugins=BOOMR.plugins||{},!BOOMR.plugins.AK){var n=""=="true"?1:0,t="",a="bdpnbeqxgqucez2c4wia-f-ffdd7c09a-clientnsv4-s.akamaihd.net",i="false"=="true"?2:1,o={"ak.v":"39","ak.cp":"55818","ak.ai":parseInt("290690",10),"ak.ol":"0","ak.cr":1,"ak.ipv":4,"ak.proto":"http/1.1","ak.rid":"84c9c256","ak.r":41723,"ak.a2":n,"ak.m":"dsca","ak.n":"essl","ak.bpcip":"8.222.208.0","ak.cport":54870,"ak.gh":"23.52.40.30","ak.quicv":"","ak.tlsv":"tls1.2","ak.0rtt":"","ak.0rtt.ed":"","ak.csrc":"-","ak.acc":"reno","ak.t":"1732437392","ak.ak":"hOBiQwZUYzCg5VSAfCLimQ==oOoGIACxGsyzi5n8wfdtKHej8uYfRtKNTKvd8O0bwyzsVdc6BcL1Q4hnJuCev0FDc4eBQo6/Djd4Jx1b8bmT5PQgjpmCWf8/ZYtoIKk6e11jB16yTp9Djw+bOpshc4Ve0u4mSGv9JHPi2210hAnRq/Jj4qD/BTl612zBqN7qL6rfszYoY1tIU02gijeOIDxOuJxpsN68Fkc3xWXf/4koR4RG1fYwyZNWCkOD7wcHudUbQbCP+oRrqZNIOyls6+huhRYH1dVadHfed3wScFaZ18hvMqatEbw/8R/fgeC2aNqyPstjae5wdYjPTLv9sNL5/RLfXtmTRJRp0nWOyuAPc2fVVbXvNRzFjJEjlYe0Ph9XXqdUOWu+kWwHQ2ccS1Lm7BiM+adkvaObCbzr7iYVTTF2OstKQszeiO1G8rDH45M=","ak.pv":"97","ak.dpoabenc":"","ak.tf":i};if(""!==t)o["ak.ruds"]=t;var r={i:!1,av:function(n){var t="http.initiator";if(n&&(!n[t]||"spa_hard"===n[t]))o["ak.feo"]=void 0!==e.aFeoApplied?1:0,BOOMR.addVar(o)},rv:function(){var e=["ak.bpcip","ak.cport","ak.cr","ak.csrc","ak.gh","ak.ipv","ak.m","ak.n","ak.ol","ak.proto","ak.quicv","ak.tlsv","ak.0rtt","ak.0rtt.ed","ak.r","ak.acc","ak.t","ak.tf"];BOOMR.removeVar(e)}};BOOMR.plugins.AK={akVars:o,akDNSPreFetchDomain:a,init:function(){if(!r.i){var e=BOOMR.subscribe;e("before_beacon",r.av,null,null),e("onbeacon",r.rv,null,null),r.i=!0}return this},is_complete:function(){return!0}}}}()}(window);</script></head><body id="news" class="news tmplNewsStory story-layout is-buildout no-transcript has-no-branding id1106229988 " data-pjax-modules="util/env images/lazy-load data-consent data-management-platform header-bidding metrics nielsen nielsenDCR copyright auto-refresh navigation/global-navigation fitvids googletag dfp globalfooter persistent-audio player/more-options player/audio-module-clickable what-input metrics/doubleclickFloodlight callout/on-page-callouts global-alerts we-are-hiring piano rum ecommerce recommendations/end-of-story-recommendations-callout jw social/share slideshow images/enlargement contentfooter story/date-tooltip social/sharepop podcast-cards search/faceting-param local/newsletter/callout social/recaptcha"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MVD397M" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="skip-links"> <span>Accessibility links</span> <ul> <li><a href="#mainContent" class="skiplink">Skip to main content</a></li> <li><a href="https://help.npr.org/contact/s/article?name=what-are-the-keyboard-shortcuts-for-using-the-npr-org-audio-player" class="skiplink">Keyboard shortcuts for audio player</a></li> </ul> </div> <header class="npr-header" id="globalheader" aria-label="NPR header"> <nav class="navigation"> <div class="navigation__top-level-wrap" data-metrics-category-ga4="recirculation"> <ul class="navigation__top-level"> <li class="navigation__toggle-wrap"> <button id="navigation__toggle--open" class="navigation__toggle navigation__toggle--open" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"open navigation menu","clickType":"global navigation"}'> Open Navigation Menu </button> </li> <li class="navigation__home"> <a href="/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"npr logo","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"\/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome_svg/npr-logo.svg" alt="NPR logo"/> </a> </li> <li id="navigation__station-mount"></li> <li class="navigation__newsletters"> <div class="navigation__newsletters-inner"> <a href="/newsletters/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"newsletters","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/newsletters/"}' target='_blank'>Newsletters</a> </div> </li> <li id="user-account-dropdown-mount" class="navigation__account"></li> <li class="navigation__shop"> <a href="https://shopnpr.org" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"npr shop","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"https://shopnpr.org"}'>NPR Shop</a> </li> <li id="navigation__station-donate-mount"></li> </ul> </div> <section id="main-menu" class="menu menu--main" data-metrics-category-ga4="recirculation"> <div class="menu__inner"> <header class="menu__header"> <button id="navigation__toggle--close" class="navigation__toggle navigation__toggle--close" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="true" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"close navigation menu","clickType":"global navigation"}'> Close <span>Navigation Menu</span> </button> </header> <ul class="menu__list"> <li class="menu__item menu__item--home"> <div class="menu__item-inner"><a href="/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"npr logo","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"\/"}'>Home</a></div> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--news menu__item--has-submenu"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/sections/news/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"news","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/news/"}'>News</a> <button class="menu__toggle-submenu" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"toggle news drawer","clickType":"global navigation"}'>Expand/collapse submenu for News</button> </div> <ul class="submenu submenu--news"> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/elections/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"election2024","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/elections/"}'>Election 2024</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/national/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"national","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/national/"}'>National</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/world/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"world","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/world/"}'>World</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/politics/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"politics","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/politics/"}'>Politics</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/business/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"business","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/business/"}'>Business</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/health/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"health","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/health/"}'>Health</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/science/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"science","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/science/"}'>Science</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/climate/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"climate","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/climate/"}'>Climate</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/codeswitch/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"race","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/codeswitch/"}'>Race</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--culture menu__item--has-submenu"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/sections/culture/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"culture","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/culture/"}'>Culture</a> <button class="menu__toggle-submenu" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"toggle culture drawer","clickType":"global navigation"}'>Expand/collapse submenu for Culture</button> </div> <ul class="submenu submenu--culture"> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/books/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"books","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/books/"}'>Books</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/movies/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"movies","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/movies/"}'>Movies</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/television/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"television","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/television/"}'>Television</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/pop-culture/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"pop culture","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/pop-culture/"}'>Pop Culture</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/food/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"food","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/food/"}'>Food</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/art-design/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"art & design","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/art-design/"}'>Art & Design</a> </li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/performing-arts/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"performing arts","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/performing-arts/"}'>Performing Arts</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/lifekit/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"life kit","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/lifekit/"}'>Life Kit</a></li> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/sections/gaming/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"gaming","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/sections/gaming/"}'>Gaming</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--music menu__item--has-submenu"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/music/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"music","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/music/"}'>Music</a> <button class="menu__toggle-submenu" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"toggle music drawer","clickType":"global navigation"}'>Expand/collapse submenu for Music</button> </div> <ul class="submenu submenu--music"><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/allsongs/" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"all songs considered","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/allsongs\/"}' > All Songs Considered </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/music-features" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"music features","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/music-features"}' > Music Features </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/series/tiny-desk-concerts/" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"tiny desk","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/series\/tiny-desk-concerts\/"}' > Tiny Desk </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/series/770565791/npr-music-live-sessions" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"live sessions","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/series\/770565791\/npr-music-live-sessions"}' > Live Sessions </a> </li></ul> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--shows-podcasts menu__item--has-submenu"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/podcasts-and-shows/" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"podcasts & shows","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/podcasts-and-shows/"}'>Podcasts & Shows</a> <button class="menu__toggle-submenu" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"toggle podcasts & shows drawer","clickType":"global navigation"}'>Expand/collapse submenu for Podcasts & Shows</button> </div> <div class="submenu submenu--shows-podcasts"> <span class="submenu__category submenu__category--daily">Daily</span> <ul class="submenu__list submenu__list--daily"> <li class="submenu__item submenu__item--timed submenu__item--weekday hidden"> <a href="/programs/morning-edition/" data-metrics-action="click morning edition" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"morning edition","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/programs/morning-edition/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome/programs/logos/morning-edition.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="" /> Morning Edition </a> </li> <li class="submenu__item submenu__item--timed submenu__item--saturday hidden" > <a href="/programs/weekend-edition-saturday/" data-metrics-action="click weekend edition saturday" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"weekend edition saturday","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/programs/weekend-edition-saturday/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2019/02/26/we_otherentitiestemplatesat_sq-cbde87a2fa31b01047441e6f34d2769b0287bcd4-s100-c85.png" loading="lazy" alt="" /> Weekend Edition Saturday </a> </li> <li class="submenu__item submenu__item--timed submenu__item--sunday hidden"> <a href="/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/" data-metrics-action="click weekend edition sunday" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"weekend edition sunday","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2019/02/26/we_otherentitiestemplatesun_sq-4a03b35e7e5adfa446aec374523a578d54dc9bf5-s100-c85.png" loading="lazy" alt="" /> Weekend Edition Sunday </a> </li> <li class="submenu__item"> <a href="/programs/all-things-considered/" data-metrics-action="click all things considered" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"all things considered","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/programs/all-things-considered/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome/programs/logos/all-things-considered.png" loading="lazy" alt="" /> All Things Considered </a> </li> <li class="submenu__item"> <a href="/programs/fresh-air/" data-metrics-action="click fresh air" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"fresh air","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/programs/fresh-air/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome/programs/logos/fresh-air.png" loading="lazy" alt="" /> Fresh Air </a> </li> <li class="submenu__item"> <a href="/podcasts/510318/up-first/" data-metrics-action="click up first" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"up first","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/podcasts/510318/up-first/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome/programs/logos/up-first.jpg?version=2" loading="lazy" alt="" /> Up First </a> </li> </ul> <span class="submenu__category submenu__category--featured">Featured</span> <ul class="submenu__list submenu__list--featured"><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510310/npr-politics-podcast" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"the npr politics podcast","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/podcasts\/510310\/npr-politics-podcast"}' > <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/01/11/podcast-politics_2023_update1_sq-be7ef464dd058fe663d9e4cfe836fb9309ad0a4d-s100-c100.jpg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/01/11/podcast-politics_2023_update1_sq-be7ef464dd058fe663d9e4cfe836fb9309ad0a4d-s100.jpg" class=" lazy" alt="" loading="lazy" /> The NPR Politics Podcast </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510333/throughline" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"throughline","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/podcasts\/510333\/throughline"}' > <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/05/15/throughline_tile-art_sq-b72bcfb6d8705d7761d4f421f0be3047631b709c-s100-c100.jpg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/05/15/throughline_tile-art_sq-b72bcfb6d8705d7761d4f421f0be3047631b709c-s100.jpg" class=" lazy" alt="" loading="lazy" /> Throughline </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510374/trumps-terms" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"trump's terms","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/podcasts\/510374\/trumps-terms"}' > <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/11/20/trumps-terms_tile-art_sq-09be0b471c4010c009718fe1a5b962defaf277c8-s100-c100.jpg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/11/20/trumps-terms_tile-art_sq-09be0b471c4010c009718fe1a5b962defaf277c8-s100.jpg" class=" lazy" alt="" loading="lazy" /> Trump's Terms </a> </li><li class="submenu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510379/wild-card-with-rachel-martin" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"wild card with rachel martin","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/podcasts\/510379\/wild-card-with-rachel-martin"}' > <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/04/19/tile-wild-card-with-rachel-martin_sq-c9e842a167bab21c50f45fbde9d7d33776e87eda-s100-c100.jpg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/04/19/tile-wild-card-with-rachel-martin_sq-c9e842a167bab21c50f45fbde9d7d33776e87eda-s100.jpg" class=" lazy" alt="" loading="lazy" /> Wild Card with Rachel Martin </a> </li></ul> <ul class="submenu__list submenu__list--directories"> <li class="submenu__item"><a href="/podcasts-and-shows/" data-metrics-action="click podcasts & shows" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"podcasts & shows","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/podcasts-and-shows/"}'>More Podcasts & Shows</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--search"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/search/" id="navigation_dropdown-search" data-metrics-action="click search" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"search","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/search/"}'>Search</a> </div> </li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--newsletters"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="/newsletters/" data-metrics-action="click newsletters" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"newsletters","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/newsletters/"}' target='_blank'>Newsletters</a> </div> </li> <li id="user-account-dropdown-mount-two" class="menu__item menu__item--account"></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--shop"> <div class="menu__item-inner"> <a href="https://shopnpr.org" data-metrics-action="click npr shop" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"npr shop","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"https://shopnpr.org"}'>NPR Shop</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="menu menu--music" data-metrics-category-ga4="recirculation"> <div class="menu__list-wrap"> <ul class="menu__list menu__list--ecosystem menu__list--music"> <li class="menu__item menu__item--music-home"> <a href="/music/" data-metrics-action="click npr music logo" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"npr music logo","clickType":"global navigation","clickUrl":"/music/"}'> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome_svg/music-logo-dark.svg" class="music-logo" alt="NPR Music" /> <img src="https://media.npr.org/chrome_svg/music-logo-light.svg" class="music-logo-alt" alt="NPR Music" /> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/allsongs/" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"all songs considered","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/allsongs\/"}' > All Songs Considered </a> </li><li class="menu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/music-features" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"music features","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/music-features"}' > Music Features </a> </li><li class="menu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/series/tiny-desk-concerts/" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"tiny desk","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/series\/tiny-desk-concerts\/"}' > Tiny Desk </a> </li><li class="menu__item"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/series/770565791/npr-music-live-sessions" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"live sessions","clickType":"music ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/series\/770565791\/npr-music-live-sessions"}' > Live Sessions </a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="menu menu--about" data-metrics-category-ga4="recirculation"> <div class="menu__list-wrap"> <ul class="menu__list menu__list--ecosystem menu__list--about"> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-home"><a href="/about/" data-metrics-action="click about npr" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"about npr","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/about/"}'>About NPR</a></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-diversity"><a href="/diversity/" data-metrics-action="click diversity" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"diversity","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/diversity/"}'>Diversity</a></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-support"><a href="/support/" data-metrics-action="click support" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"support","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/support/"}'>Support</a></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-careers"><a href="/careers/" data-metrics-action="click careers" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"careers","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/careers/"}'>Careers</a></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-press"><a href="/series/750003/press-room/" data-metrics-action="click press" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"press","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/series/750003/press-room/"}'>Press</a></li> <li class="menu__item menu__item--about-ethics"><a href="/ethics/" data-metrics-action="click ethics" data-metrics-ga4='{"action":"global_navigation_click","clickName":"ethics","clickType":"about ecosystem navigation","clickUrl":"/ethics/"}'>Ethics</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> </nav> </header><main aria-label="main content"><div class="speakable"> <b data-is-speakable>Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win the 2020 election</b> <b data-is-speakable>"We reject the certified results of the 2020 Presidential election," the Republican Party of Texas says, referring to President Biden as the "acting" leader.</b> </div> <div id="wrapper"> <header class="contentheader contentheader--one"></header> <section id="main-section"><article class="story"><a id="mainContent"></a><div class="slug-wrap"> <h3 class="slug"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/politics/">Politics</a> </h3> </div> <div class="storytitle"> <h1>Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession</h1> <input type="hidden" id="title1106229988" value="Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession" /> <input type="hidden" id="shortTitle1106229988" value="Texas GOP's new platform says Biden didn't really win. It also calls for secession" /> <input type="hidden" id="modelFullUrl1106229988" value="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/20/1106229988/texas-gops-new-platform-says-biden-didnt-really-win-it-also-calls-for-secession" /> </div> <!-- END CLASS="STORYTITLE" --> <div id="story-meta" class="story-meta has-byline"> <div class="story-meta__one"> <div class="story-meta__one-inner"> <div class="dateblock"> <time datetime="2022-06-20T16:30:13-04:00"> <span class="date">June 20, 2022</span><span class="time">4:30 PM ET</span> </time> </div> </div> <!-- END CLASS="STORY-META__ONE-INNER" --> </div> <!-- END CLASS="STORY-META__ONE" --> <div class="story-meta__two"> <div id="storybyline" class="storybyline-wrap linkLocation"> <div class="bucketwrap byline"> <div class="byline-container--block"> <p class="byline__name--block">By </p> <div class="byline byline--block byline--has-link" aria-label="Byline"> <p class="byline__name byline__name--block"> <a href="https://www.npr.org/people/14562108/bill-chappell" rel="author"> Bill Chappell </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKETWRAP BYLINE" --> </div> </div> <!-- END CLASS="STORY-META__TWO" --> </div> <!-- END ID="STORY-META" CLASS="STORY-META HAS-BYLINE" --> <div id="storytext" class="storytext storylocation linkLocation"> <div id="res1106244833" class="bucketwrap image large"> <div class="imagewrap has-source-dimensions" data-crop-type="" style=" --source-width: 4394; --source-height: 3295; " > <picture> <source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=1100&c=85&f=webp" class="img" type="image/webp" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="webp" /> <source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=1100&c=85&f=jpeg" class="img" type="image/jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" /> <img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=1100&c=85&f=jpeg" class="img" alt="" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" /> </picture> <div class="enlarge-options"> <a class="enlargelink" href="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=2600&c=100&f=jpeg">Enlarge this image</a> </div> </div> <div class="credit-caption"> <div class="caption-wrap"> <div class="caption" aria-label="Image caption"> <p> The Republican Party of Texas refuses to recognize the legitimacy of President Biden's election win. Just before Biden's inauguration in 2021, armed groups held a rally in front of the Texas State Capitol in Austin. <b class="credit" aria-label="Image credit"> Matthew Busch/AFP via Getty Images </b> <b class="hide-caption"><b>hide caption</b></b> </p> </div> <b class="toggle-caption"><b>toggle caption</b></b> </div> <span class="credit" aria-label="Image credit"> Matthew Busch/AFP via Getty Images </span> </div> <div class="enlarge_measure"> <div class="img_wrap"> <picture> <source data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=2600&c=100&f=webp" type="image/webp"> <source data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=2600&c=100&f=jpeg" type="image/jpeg"> <img data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/20/gettyimages-1230645930-5a4de6fd31aa866f8ea15b0956d8703e62585eae.jpg?s=2600&c=100&f=jpeg" alt="" /> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="enlarge_html"> <div class="image_data"> <p class="caption">The Republican Party of Texas refuses to recognize the legitimacy of President Biden's election win. Just before Biden's inauguration in 2021, armed groups held a rally in front of the Texas State Capitol in Austin.</p> <span class="credit" aria-label="Image credit"> Matthew Busch/AFP via Getty Images </span> </div> </div> </div> <p>President Biden is the "acting" president because he didn't win legally; Texans should vote on seceding; the Voting Rights Act of 1965 should be repealed; any gun control is a rights violation: this is the world as seen by the Republican Party of Texas, according to its newly adopted party platform. </p> <p>"We can't compromise with Democrats who have a different and incompatible vision for our future," Matt Rinaldi, the state GOP chairman, said, according to <a href="https://www.houstonpublicmedia.org/articles/news/politics/2022/06/20/427282/3-takeaways-from-this-years-republican-party-of-texas-convention/">The Texas Newsroom</a>. "We need to be a bold and unapologetic conservative party, ready to go on offense and win the fight for our country."</p> <aside id="ad-backstage-wrap" class="ad-wrap backstage" aria-label="advertisement"> <div class="ad-header "><span>Sponsor Message</span></div> <div id="ad-backstage-News_Politics" class="ad-config ad-backstage has-refresh-enabled" data-ad-config='{"network":"\/6735\/","site":{"desktop":"n6735.NPR","mobile":"n6735.NPRMOBILE"},"zone":"News_Politics","targets":{"testserver":"false","isPodcastEpisode":"false","storyId":"1106229988","agg":["593868387"]},"location":"backstage","deferred":false,"isBetweenContent":true,"overflowCount":null,"hasRefreshEnabled":true,"isOutstreamVideoEnabled":true}'></div> <div class="ad-footer "></div> </aside> <p>The Republicans' 2022 platform is outlined in a <a href="https://texasgop.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/6-Permanent-Platform-Committee-FINAL-REPORT-6-16-2022.pdf">40-page document</a> that addresses state issues but also much broader priorities — such as calling for the U.S. to leave the United Nations. Delegates approved it over the weekend, at the party's convention in Houston.</p> <h3 class="edTag">Texas GOP holds on to 'the big lie'</h3> <p>By insisting that Biden didn't actually defeat former President Trump in 2020, Texas Republicans are prolonging the <a href="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/14/1105006342/the-jan-6-committee-and-the-spread-of-the-big-lie">lies and baseless claims</a> about election fraud that fueled the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. </p> <p>"We believe that the 2020 election violated Article 1 and 2 of the US Constitution," the Texas Republicans said in their new platform. They accuse several secretaries of state of illegal actions, alleging that "substantial election fraud in key metropolitan areas" distorted the results in Biden's favor. </p> <p>"We reject the certified results of the 2020 presidential election, and we hold that acting President Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. was not legitimately elected by the people of the United States," the GOP platform stated. </p> <p>The pro-Trump stance sets the tone for November's midterm election date. It also suggests the Texas GOP will use Trump's claims to stoke voter turnout: The section on election fraud concludes by urging every Republican to vote in order to "overwhelm any possible fraud."</p> <aside id="ad-secondary-wrap" class="ad-wrap secondary" aria-label="advertisement"> <div class="ad-header "><span>Sponsor Message</span></div> <div id="ad-secondary-News_Politics" class="ad-config ad-secondary has-refresh-enabled" data-ad-config='{"network":"\/6735\/","site":{"desktop":"NPRSecondary","mobile":"NPRMobileSecondary"},"zone":"News_Politics","targets":{"testserver":"false","isPodcastEpisode":"false","storyId":"1106229988","agg":["593868387"]},"location":"secondary","deferred":false,"isBetweenContent":true,"overflowCount":null,"hasRefreshEnabled":true,"isOutstreamVideoEnabled":false}'></div> <div class="ad-footer "></div> </aside> <h3 class="edTag">Convention-goers are shown '2,000 Mules'</h3> <p>Organizers screened the film <em>2,000 Mules</em> at least three times, according to <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/16nGu6jk7sGhy2IQdDQpYPuyCqw8oM0LBjmCqpFUfd5M/edit#gid=2076385217">the convention's program</a>. </p> <p>The film was recently discussed during a Jan. 6 committee hearing, when former Attorney General Bill Barr <a href="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/13/1104647454/jan-6-2-000-mules-trump-election">said</a> the film's central premise, that electronic location data proved people were used as "mules" to stuff ballot boxes, was "just indefensible."</p> <p><em>2,000 Mules</em> was directed by Dinesh D'Souza, who, in 2014, admitted to making illegal campaign contributions in other people's names — a form of election law <a href="https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/dinesh-d-souza-pleads-guilty-manhattan-federal-court-campaign-finance-fraud">fraud</a>, in other words. The controversial activist was <a href="https://www.justice.gov/pardon/page/file/1067776/download">pardoned</a> by Trump in 2018. The former president <a href="https://www.npr.org/2022/05/17/1098787088/a-pro-trump-film-suggests-its-data-are-so-accurate-it-solved-a-murder-thats-fals">hosted a showing of the film</a> in Florida last month.</p> <h3 class="edTag">GOP calls on Texas to hold a referendum on seceding</h3> <p>Saying the U.S. government has impaired Texas' right of self-government, the platform calls for rejecting any legislation that conflicts with the state's rights — and it suggests leaving the union might be the answer.</p> <p>"Texas retains the right to secede from the United States, and the Texas Legislature should be called upon to pass a referendum consistent thereto," the platform stated. </p> <p>Deeper in the document, the GOP delegates urge state lawmakers to put a referendum on the agenda for the 2023 election, "for the people of Texas to determine whether or not the State of Texas should reassert its status as an independent nation."</p> <p>In Texas, secession is a perennial idea that tends to bloom when a Democrat holds the Oval Office. After former President Obama won his first term, for instance, the state's Gov. Rick Perry <a href="https://www.factcheck.org/2011/08/what-perry-really-said-about-secession/">hinted</a> that Texans might consider exiting the union.</p> <div id="res1106230549" class="bucketwrap internallink insettwocolumn inset2col "> <div class="bucket img"> <a class="imagewrap" id="featuredStackSquareImage149094135" href="https://www.npr.org/2012/03/30/149094135/lone-star-state-of-mind-could-texas-go-it-alone" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2012\/03\/30\/149094135\/lone-star-state-of-mind-could-texas-go-it-alone"}' ><picture><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="webp" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/jpeg" /><img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2012/03/22/texas_sq-b30fdd0ce8c22740861bc6e955e4294b4cb8bc77.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" alt="Lone Star State Of Mind: Could Texas Go It Alone?" loading="lazy" /></picture></a> <div class="bucketblock"> <h3 class="slug"><a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/opinion/">Opinion </a></h3> <h3><a href="https://www.npr.org/2012/03/30/149094135/lone-star-state-of-mind-could-texas-go-it-alone" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2012\/03\/30\/149094135\/lone-star-state-of-mind-could-texas-go-it-alone"}' >Lone Star State Of Mind: Could Texas Go It Alone?</a></h3> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKETBLOCK" --> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKET IMG" --> </div> <!-- END ID="RES1106230549" CLASS="BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL " --> <h3 class="edTag">How close is the party platform to the party faithful?</h3> <p>It remains an open question as to how closely the priorities outlined in the 2022 platform reflect the views of regular Republicans in Texas. </p> <p>One sign of a potential divide is in the reception given to the state's politicians in Congress.</p> <p>The crowd loudly <a href="https://www.houstonpublicmedia.org/articles/news/politics/2022/06/17/427222/john-cornyn-booed-at-texas-gop-convention-in-houston/">booed Sen. John Cornyn</a>, who's leading the Republican side in the hunt for areas of bipartisan agreement on guns. Another Texas Republican, Rep. Dan Crenshaw, was confronted by far-right activists who mocked him by calling him "eye-patch McCain" and a "traitor," according to <a href="https://www.mediaite.com/online/breaking-dan-crenshaw-staff-physically-assaulted-by-right-wing-attackers-shouting-eyepatch-mccain-at-tx-gop/">Mediate</a>.</p> <aside id="ad-third-wrap" class="ad-wrap third" aria-label="advertisement"> <div class="ad-header "><span>Sponsor Message</span></div> <div id="ad-third-News_Politics" class="ad-config ad-third has-refresh-enabled" data-ad-config='{"network":"\/6735\/","site":{"desktop":"NPRThird","mobile":"NPRMobileThird"},"zone":"News_Politics","targets":{"testserver":"false","isPodcastEpisode":"false","storyId":"1106229988","agg":["593868387"]},"location":"third","deferred":false,"isBetweenContent":true,"overflowCount":null,"hasRefreshEnabled":true,"isOutstreamVideoEnabled":false}'></div> <div class="ad-footer "></div> </aside> <p>As Matthew Watkins, the managing editor for news and politics at the Texas Tribune, <a href="https://twitter.com/MWatkinsTrib/status/1537919441274490880">said via Twitter</a>, feelings in the convention hall don't necessarily equate to voter sentiments.</p> <p>"John Cornyn, booed in the hall, received 76% of the vote in his last primary race," Watkins said. "Greg Abbott, who didn't give a speech, received 67%. Ken Paxton, who got a standing ovation, received 43% in March."</p> <div id="res1106237284" class="bucketwrap internallink insettwocolumn inset2col "> <div class="bucket img"> <a class="imagewrap" id="featuredStackSquareImage1026457264" href="https://www.npr.org/2021/08/26/1026457264/1965-voting-rights-act-supreme-court-john-lewis" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2021\/08\/26\/1026457264\/1965-voting-rights-act-supreme-court-john-lewis"}' ><picture><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="webp" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/jpeg" /><img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2021/08/10/2021-07-19_npr_votinglegislation_01a_sq-781a90497e587d812551e1a77d60cbd651fbc831.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" alt="How The Voting Rights Act Came To Be And How It's Changed" loading="lazy" /></picture></a> <div class="bucketblock"> <h3 class="slug"><a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/politics/">Politics </a></h3> <h3><a href="https://www.npr.org/2021/08/26/1026457264/1965-voting-rights-act-supreme-court-john-lewis" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2021\/08\/26\/1026457264\/1965-voting-rights-act-supreme-court-john-lewis"}' >How The Voting Rights Act Came To Be And How It's Changed</a></h3> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKETBLOCK" --> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKET IMG" --> </div> <!-- END ID="RES1106237284" CLASS="BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL " --> <h3 class="edTag">The hot topics include elections and guns</h3> <p>Not every plank in the platform came with a long explanation. For instance, the section on the Voting Rights Act of 1965 — which the Justice Department <a href="https://www.npr.org/2021/08/26/1026457264/1965-voting-rights-act-supreme-court-john-lewis">calls</a> "the most successful piece of civil rights legislation ever adopted" by Congress — merely states that the Texas GOP supports "equal suffrage for all United States citizens of voting age." </p> <p>The platform then calls for the 1965 law and its updated forms to "be repealed and not reauthorized." The Voting Rights Act has returned as a key point of contention in the past decade, as parties argue over election fairness — particularly in areas with histories of discriminating against or suppressing voters of color. </p> <div id="res1106241235" class="bucketwrap internallink insettwocolumn inset2col "> <div class="bucket img"> <a class="imagewrap" id="featuredStackSquareImage1104240744" href="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/13/1104240744/texas-moms-demand-action-new-supporters-after-uvalde" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/06\/13\/1104240744\/texas-moms-demand-action-new-supporters-after-uvalde"}' ><picture><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="webp" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" type="image/jpeg" /><img src="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=15&f=jpeg" data-original="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s=100&c=100&f=jpeg" data-template="https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2022/06/10/gettyimages-1399768659_sq-0003330230e7d58cc2b23dc8a7ac49491c1073ba.jpg?s={width}&c={quality}&f={format}" data-format="jpeg" class="img lazyOnLoad" alt="In Texas, Moms Demand Action got more than 20,000 new supporters after Uvalde" loading="lazy" /></picture></a> <div class="bucketblock"> <h3 class="slug"><a href="https://www.npr.org/series/1101183663/uvalde-elementary-school-shooting">Uvalde elementary school shooting </a></h3> <h3><a href="https://www.npr.org/2022/06/13/1104240744/texas-moms-demand-action-new-supporters-after-uvalde" data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"recirculation","action":"story_recirculation_click","clickType":"inset box","clickUrl":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2022\/06\/13\/1104240744\/texas-moms-demand-action-new-supporters-after-uvalde"}' >In Texas, Moms Demand Action got more than 20,000 new supporters after Uvalde</a></h3> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKETBLOCK" --> </div> <!-- END CLASS="BUCKET IMG" --> </div> <!-- END ID="RES1106241235" CLASS="BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL " --> <p>The GOP was more effusive about guns, stating, "all gun control is a violation of the Second Amendment and our God given rights." </p> <p>Another section declared there shall be no gun-free zones in Texas, a state that recently absorbed one of the worst mass school shootings in U.S. history. The party platform also spoke out against "red flag" laws and any effort to bar people younger than 21 from buying a gun.</p> </div> <div class="share-tools share-tools--secondary" aria-label="Share tools"> <ul> <li class="share-tools__service share-tools__service--facebook"><button class="fbStory1106229988" data-share-facebook='{"storyId": "1106229988" }' data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"share","action":"share","clickName":"facebook"}' ><b class="share-tools__service-name">Facebook</b></button></li> <li class="share-tools__service share-tools__service--flipboard"><button class="story1106229988" data-share-flipboard='{"storyId": "1106229988" }' data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"share","action":"share","clickName":"flipboard"}' ><b class="share-tools__service-name">Flipboard</b></button></li> <li class="share-tools__service share-tools__service--email"><button class='share-tools__email-link' data-story-id='1106229988' data-metrics-ga4='{"category":"share","action":"share","clickName":"email"}' ><b class="share-tools__service-name">Email</b></button></li> </ul> </div> <!-- END CLASS="SHARE-TOOLS SHARE-TOOLS--SECONDARY" ARIA-LABEL="SHARE TOOLS" --> <div id="newsletter-acquisition-callout-data" data-newsletter="{"newsletterId":"politics","title":"Politics","marketingHeader":"Sign Up For The NPR Politics Newsletter","frequency":"every week","shortDescription":"From the White House to your home \u2014 political news and analysis that matter, sent weekly.","stickyDescription":"Subscribe to the NPR Politics Newsletter for the latest news from Washington and what it means for you. Sent weekly.","contentImage":"https:\/\/npr.brightspotcdn.com\/e6\/6e\/55f3ccb841b59da52dfd3398d776\/screenshot-2024-10-17-at-3-11-22-pm.png","staticMarkupDir":" ","brandingDir":"\/branding\/sections\/politics\/","brandingLink":"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/politics\/","recaptchaSiteKey":"6LfD6CYUAAAAAIBeUekwZ9KCjF4UyLFtu7NWNaEK"}"> </div> <!-- END ID="NEWSLETTER-ACQUISITION-CALLOUT-DATA" DATA-NEWSLETTER="{"NEWSLETTERID":"POLITICS","TITLE":"POLITICS","MARKETINGHEADER":"SIGN UP FOR THE NPR POLITICS NEWSLETTER","FREQUENCY":"EVERY WEEK","SHORTDESCRIPTION":"FROM THE WHITE HOUSE TO YOUR HOME \U2014 POLITICAL NEWS AND ANALYSIS THAT MATTER, SENT WEEKLY.","STICKYDESCRIPTION":"SUBSCRIBE TO THE NPR POLITICS NEWSLETTER FOR THE LATEST NEWS FROM WASHINGTON AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU. SENT WEEKLY.","CONTENTIMAGE":"HTTPS:\/\/NPR.BRIGHTSPOTCDN.COM\/E6\/6E\/55F3CCB841B59DA52DFD3398D776\/SCREENSHOT-2024-10-17-AT-3-11-22-PM.PNG","STATICMARKUPDIR":" ","BRANDINGDIR":"\/BRANDING\/SECTIONS\/POLITICS\/","BRANDINGLINK":"HTTPS:\/\/WWW.NPR.ORG\/SECTIONS\/POLITICS\/","RECAPTCHASITEKEY":"6LFD6CYUAAAAAIBEUEKWZ9KCJF4UYLFTU7NWNAEK"}" --> <div id="callout-end-of-story-mount"> </div> <!-- END ID="CALLOUT-END-OF-STORY-MOUNT" --> <div id="callout-end-of-story-mount-piano-wrap" class="callout-end-of-story-mount-piano-wrap"> <div id="callout-end-of-story-mount-piano" class="callout-end-of-story-mount-piano"> </div> <!-- END ID="CALLOUT-END-OF-STORY-MOUNT-PIANO" CLASS="CALLOUT-END-OF-STORY-MOUNT-PIANO" --> </div> <!-- END ID="CALLOUT-END-OF-STORY-MOUNT-PIANO-WRAP" CLASS="CALLOUT-END-OF-STORY-MOUNT-PIANO-WRAP" --> <aside id="end-of-story-recommendations-mount" class="recommended-stories" aria-label="recommended stories"></aside> <!-- END ID="END-OF-STORY-RECOMMENDATIONS-MOUNT" CLASS="RECOMMENDED-STORIES" ARIA-LABEL="RECOMMENDED STORIES" --> </article><footer id="npr-footer" class="npr-footer" role="contentinfo" aria-label="NPR footer"><div class="npr-footer__content"> <div class="npr-footer__module-group"> <div class="npr-footer__module"> <h6 class="npr-footer__header">Read & Listen</h6> <ul> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/sections/news/">News</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/sections/culture/">Culture</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/music/">Music</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/podcasts-and-shows" >Podcasts & Shows</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="npr-footer__module"> <h6 class="npr-footer__header">Connect</h6> <ul> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/newsletters/" target='_blank'>Newsletters</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/NPR/" >Facebook</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/npr/">Instagram</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/press/">Press</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/sections/publiceditor/">Public Editor</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/corrections/">Corrections</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://help.npr.org/contact/s/">Contact & Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="npr-footer__module"> <h6 class="npr-footer__header">About NPR</h6> <ul> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about/">Overview</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/diversity/">Diversity</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/network/" target="_blank">NPR Network</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/1136563345/accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/ethics/">Ethics</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/178660742/public-radio-finances">Finances</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="npr-footer__module"> <h6 class="npr-footer__header">Get Involved</h6> <ul> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/support/">Support Public Radio</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/186948703/corporate-sponsorship">Sponsor NPR</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/careers/">NPR Careers</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://shopnpr.org/">NPR Shop</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://www.nprpresents.org">NPR Events</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/sections/npr-extra/">NPR Extra</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="npr-footer__module npr-footer__module--secondary"> <ul> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/179876898/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/179878450/privacy-policy">Privacy</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="/about-npr/179878450/privacy-policy#yourchoices">Your Privacy Choices</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><a href="https://text.npr.org/">Text Only</a></li> <li class="npr-footer__item"><span class="copy-year"></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer><div id="global-stickybar-mount" class="global-stickybar-mount"> </div> <div id="global-stickybar-mount-piano-wrap" class="global-stickybar"> <div id="global-stickybar-mount-piano" class="global-stickybar-mount-piano"> </div> </div> </section> <div id="main-sidebar"> <aside id="ad-standard-wrap" class="ad-wrap standard" aria-label="advertisement"> <div id="ad-standard-News_Politics" class="ad-config ad-standard has-refresh-enabled" data-ad-config='{"network":"\/6735\/","site":{"desktop":"n6735.NPR","mobile":"n6735.NPRMOBILE"},"zone":"News_Politics","targets":{"testserver":"false","isPodcastEpisode":"false","storyId":"1106229988","agg":["593868387"]},"location":"standard","deferred":false,"isBetweenContent":false,"overflowCount":null,"hasRefreshEnabled":true,"isOutstreamVideoEnabled":false}'></div> <p class="left">Sponsor Message</p><p class="right"><a href="/about-npr/186948703/corporate-sponsorship">Become an NPR sponsor</a></p> </aside> </div> <!-- END ID="MAIN-SIDEBAR" --> </div> <!-- END ID="WRAPPER" --> <section id="global-modal-mount"></section> <!-- END ID="GLOBAL-MODAL-MOUNT" --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { var loadPageJs = function () { (window.webpackJsonp=window.webpackJsonp||[]).push([[21],{1119:function(e,n,c){e.exports=c(307)},307:function(e,n,c){"use strict";c.p=NPR.serverVars.webpackPublicPath,Promise.all([c.e(1),c.e(2),c.e(3),c.e(91),c.e(73)]).then(function(e){c(3),c(1091),c(62),c(76),c(36),c(167),c(124),c(63),c(65),c(1092),c(85),c(1093),c(300),c(1094),c(75),c(1095)}.bind(null,c)).catch(c.oe)}},[[1119,0]]]); }; if (document.readyState === 'complete') { loadPageJs(); } else { window.addEventListener('load', function load() { window.removeEventListener('load', load, false); loadPageJs(); }); } })(); </script> </main></body></html>