CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"/><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.8.1/css/all.css"/><link rel="preload" as="style" data-href="https://use.typekit.net/ghr1uck.css" data-optimized-fonts="true"/><link rel="preload" as="style" data-href="https://use.typekit.net/vzl0seq.css" data-optimized-fonts="true"/><meta charSet="utf-8"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.worldipreview.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"/><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KKM7DQC');</script><title>‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court | Copyright | World IP Review</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><meta name="description" content="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court "/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.worldipreview.com/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court"/><meta property="og:title" content="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court "/><meta property="og:description" content="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court "/><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.worldipreview.com/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court "/><meta name="twitter:description" content="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court "/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp" imagesrcset="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 1280w" imagesizes="100vw"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320&r%5Bheight%5D=180/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp" imagesrcset="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320&r%5Bheight%5D=180/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480&r%5Bheight%5D=270/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660&r%5Bheight%5D=371/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768&r%5Bheight%5D=432/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960&r%5Bheight%5D=540/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280&r%5Bheight%5D=720/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 1280w" imagesizes="100vw"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","name":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","datePublished":"2024-10-23T10:17:00.000Z","dateModified":"2024-10-23T12:47:59.028Z","url":"/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","name":"shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","contentUrl":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"}}</script><meta name="next-head-count" content="23"/><link rel="icon" href="/static/img/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"/><link href="/static/icons/touch-icon-iphone.png" rel="apple-touch-icon"/><link href="/static/icons/touch-icon-ipad.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152"/><link href="/static/icons/touch-icon-iphone-retina.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180"/><link href="/static/icons/touch-icon-ipad-retina.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="167x167"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/css/feebea84e9051fbe.css" as="style"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/feebea84e9051fbe.css" data-n-g=""/><noscript data-n-css=""></noscript><script defer="" nomodule="" src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-c67a75d1b6f99dc8.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/1343.4aaa8176ff5c71db.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/8306.91c3d960d8271745.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbLayout.856169cd3abfa52d.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/7873.9cb123a8f15a7e29.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbMenu.19562ddae31dbafa.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/fa5f8105.a6a063bfe2a9a40f.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbMenuItem.abf77ffc5ea061ee.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbSubMenu.809d7d80f7747d71.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/eade6675.939fc95aec6b3032.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/3803.028e0d53e5f34959.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/90.d9a425100d57f7f7.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbCode.68dada2f27be19d8.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbButton.3813d5ed19d30b50.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/7827.10c2dde27e1da568.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/7285.2d0526933cc00ccd.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/4649.c38a72e965fb4104.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/4374.95c26d902be4485d.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbSearchFilter.ef628750628ee55c.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbBanner.9569ee9a4f3f8199.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbBreadcrumb.3ce20b298b7f3c97.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbImage.a6fad4d89f1be8bc.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/2646.544910f6c563199e.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbDataSummary.4614fa90814441fb.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbTextBlock.c0b619f6491089b8.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/6017.8e3a84f082c3a5e2.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbCard.5cfd1bc48f040971.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/01edb659.89a8aa8b733ec011.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbSocialFollow.702795a2729459f3.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbBackToTop.8a59758b1977b13c.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbStructuredData.6e4cfec485310e02.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbDataSummaryHeadingLargeSummary.ebab932cf2d4d8aa.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbDataSummaryTextSummary.c1f7165356d68ce2.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/8774.1723c8c805f1047a.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/1389.737f1eed482f6eed.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/blazePbLazyImage.084d379945a5a0b6.js"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-61589d33f6a7a294.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/framework-f78b6c793f090498.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-081755c73f858228.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/_app-951d0f4e17e7ea85.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2465ece5-0224d955328756ae.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5347-136dd185c49cbd35.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6075-1bde6c4d9ed94608.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8470-c6235f26d14cab2d.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6568-7198f420c60f1fb9.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/Resolver-f248e758f0177c2d.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/UW9dWgWcpS7aIx-hB7JfE/_buildManifest.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/UW9dWgWcpS7aIx-hB7JfE/_ssgManifest.js" defer=""></script></head><body><div id="__next" data-reactroot=""><div class="site-container"><main class="main"><div class="resolver-container root-selector--copyright"><div class="row row--full-width sticky--header"><div class="row row--wide display-row"><div class="column column--three-quarters"><div class="menu--wrapper menu--wrapper--mobile-closed"><div class="menu--mobile-wrapper"><div class="flex w-screen z-50 justify-left "><button class="menu--mobile-button menu--mobile-button" type="button" aria-label="Open mobile menu"><i><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z"></path></svg></i></button></div></div><a aria-label="mobile menu" href="/"><img src="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/01/5f2c88a0-bf5a-11ee-9195-b97783ae679c-7d09bb30-5174-11ee-8934-bf7207854f5c-WIPR_Logo_Blue.svg" alt="" class="menu--mobile-logo"/></a><div class="menu--desktop-wrapper"><ul class="menu--desktop"><a aria-label="Home" href="/"><img src="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/01/5f2c88a0-bf5a-11ee-9195-b97783ae679c-7d09bb30-5174-11ee-8934-bf7207854f5c-WIPR_Logo_Blue.svg" alt="" class="menu--desktop-logo"/></a><li aria-label="Latest"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Latest" href="/latest">Latest</a><i role="button" aria-label="Expand Latest menu items" class="menu--item--link--icon"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path></svg></i></div><div class="menu--item-children hidden"><ul><li aria-label="AI"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="AI" href="/artificial-intelligence">AI</a></div></li><li aria-label="Careers"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Careers" href="/careers">Careers</a></div></li><li aria-label="Diversity"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Diversity" href="/diversity">Diversity</a></div></li><li aria-label="Future of IP"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Future of IP" href="/future-of-ip">Future of IP</a></div></li><li aria-label="INTA 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="INTA 2024" href="/inta-2024">INTA 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="Law firm news"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Law firm news" href="/law-firm-news">Law firm news</a></div></li><li aria-label="Standard-essential patents"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Standard-essential patents" href="/standard-essential-patents">Standard-essential patents</a></div></li><li aria-label="Trade secrets"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Trade secrets" href="/trade-secrets">Trade secrets</a></div></li><li aria-label="Unified Patent Court"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Unified Patent Court" href="/unified-patent-court">Unified Patent Court</a></div></li></ul></div></li><li aria-label="Patents"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Patents" href="/patent">Patents</a></div></li><li aria-label="Trademarks"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Trademarks" href="/trademark">Trademarks</a></div></li><li aria-label="Copyright"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Copyright" href="/copyright">Copyright</a></div></li><li aria-label="Jurisdiction reports"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Jurisdiction reports" href="/jurisdiction-reports">Jurisdiction reports</a></div></li><li aria-label="Rankings"><div class="menu--item--link"><span role="button" aria-label="Rankings">Rankings</span><i role="button" aria-label="Expand Rankings menu items" class="menu--item--link--icon"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path></svg></i></div><div class="menu--item-children hidden"><ul><li aria-label="About Rankings"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="About Rankings" href="/rankings">About Rankings</a></div></li><li aria-label="China International Trademarks Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="China International Trademarks Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024">China International Trademarks Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="China PRC Trademarks Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="China PRC Trademarks Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024">China PRC Trademarks Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="China International Patent Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="China International Patent Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/china-international-patent-rankings-2024">China International Patent Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="China PRC Patent Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="China PRC Patent Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/china-prc-patent-rankings-2024">China PRC Patent Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="Global Trade Secrets 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Global Trade Secrets 2024" href="/rankings/global-trade-secrets-2024">Global Trade Secrets 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="UK Trademark Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="UK Trademark Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/uk-trademark-rankings-2024">UK Trademark Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="Germany Trademark Rankings 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Germany Trademark Rankings 2024" href="/rankings/germany-trademark-rankings-2024">Germany Trademark Rankings 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="USA Trademark Rankings 2023"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="USA Trademark Rankings 2023" href="/rankings/usa-national-trademarks-rankings">USA Trademark Rankings 2023</a></div></li><li aria-label="Diversity Top 100 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Diversity Top 100 2024" href="/rankings/diversity-top-100-2024">Diversity Top 100 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="Leaders 2024"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Leaders 2024" href="/leaders">Leaders 2024</a></div></li><li aria-label="Company Directory"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Company Directory" href="/directory">Company Directory</a></div></li></ul></div></li><li aria-label="WIPR Insights"><div class="menu--item--link"><span role="button" aria-label="WIPR Insights">WIPR Insights</span><i role="button" aria-label="Expand WIPR Insights menu items" class="menu--item--link--icon"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path></svg></i></div><div class="menu--item-children hidden"><ul><li aria-label="Magazines"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Magazines" href="/magazines">Magazines</a></div></li></ul></div></li><li aria-label="Events"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Events" href="/events">Events</a><i role="button" aria-label="Expand Events menu items" class="menu--item--link--icon"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path></svg></i></div><div class="menu--item-children hidden"><ul><li aria-label="Conferences"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Conferences" href="/events">Conferences</a></div></li><li aria-label="Conference Videos"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Conference Videos" href="/conference-videos">Conference Videos</a></div></li><li aria-label="Webinars"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Webinars" href="/webinars">Webinars</a></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="mobile-only" aria-label="About"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="About" href="/about">About</a></div></li><li class="mobile-only" aria-label="Contact"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Contact" href="/contact">Contact</a></div></li><li class="mobile-only" aria-label="Newsletter"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Newsletter" href="https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank">Newsletter</a></div></li><li class="mobile-only" aria-label="Login"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Login" href="/login">Login</a></div></li><li class="mobile-only" aria-label="Subscribe"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Subscribe" href="/subscribe">Subscribe</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="column column--one-quarter header-right"><div class="row row--wide hide-tablet hide-mobile"><div class="menu--wrapper"><div class="menu--desktop-wrapper"><ul class="null menu--desktop"><li aria-label="Home"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Home" href="/">Home</a></div></li><li aria-label="About"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="About" href="/about">About</a></div></li><li aria-label="Contact"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Contact" href="/contact">Contact</a></div></li><li aria-label="Newsletter"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Newsletter" href="https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank">Newsletter</a></div></li><li aria-label="Login"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Login" href="/login">Login</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide display-row"><div class="column column--one-third"><div class=" code"><br/><br/></div></div><div class="column column--one-third hide-mobile"><a aria-label="Subscribe" href="/subscribe" class="button button--cta button--left">Subscribe</a></div><div class="column column--one-third"><div class="search-content"><div class="search-content--expanded__wrapper"><label class="search-content--expanded__label"><span class="search-content--expanded__icon_wrapper"><svg class="search-content--expanded__icon" viewBox="0 0 20 20" data-testid="search-content-icon"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 4a4 4 0 100 8 4 4 0 000-8zM2 8a6 6 0 1110.89 3.476l4.817 4.817a1 1 0 01-1.414 1.414l-4.816-4.816A6 6 0 012 8z"></path></svg></span><input type="text" class="search-content--expanded__input" name="search" placeholder="Enter your keywords for search..." value="" data-testid="search-content-input"/></label></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class=" code"><span></span></div></div><div class="row row--wide display-row"><div class="column column--three-quarters"><div class="banner banner-loading"><style>@media(min-width:320px){.banner-98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:50px;} @media(min-width:728px){.banner-98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:90px;} @media(min-width:970px){.banner-98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:90px;}</style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="column column--one-quarter image--center"><div class="banner banner-loading"><style></style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide"><div class="breadcrumb "><ul class="breadcrumb"><li class="breadcrumb__item"><a aria-label="Home" href="/">Home</a></li><li class="breadcrumb__item"><a aria-label="Copyright" href="/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="breadcrumb__item"><a aria-label="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court " href="/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court">‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="row row--wide row--has-banner display-row"><div class="column column--two-thirds"><div class="row row--wide"><div class="image " parent="[object Object]" allSearchFilters="" __typename="PublishedArticle" id="da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155" slug="modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court" image="[object Object]" formattedMetaTitle="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court | Copyright | World IP Review" formattedMetaDescription="‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court " selectedImage="0" access="[object Object]" entity="" imageRelation=""><div class="image__wrapper"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp 1280w" sizes="100vw" data-testid="responsive-image-webp"/><source srcSet="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg 1280w" sizes="100vw" data-testid="responsive-image-original"/><img src="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.webp" alt="" data-testid="responsive-image"/></picture><div class="image__children"></div></div><div class="image__details" data-testid="image-details"><div class="credits"> Ink Drop / Shutterstock.com</div></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide"><div class="stats"><div class="stats__heading"><span class="">23 October 2024</span><span class="">News</span><span class="">Copyright</span><span class="">Liz Hockley</span></div></div><h1 class="heading heading--large">‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court</h1></div><div class="row row--wide"><div class="row row--wide"> <p><strong>Judges said third-party software offering gaming cheats did not constitute infringement | Legal expert says ruling only relates to specific instance and rights holders still protected.</strong></p> </div></div><div class="row row--wide gated-overlay"><div class="row row--wide row--already-registered"> <p>Already registered?</p> <a aria-label="Login to your account" href="/login" class="button button--link button--center">Login to your account</a></div><div class="row row--wide row--banner row--gating-cta"><div class="row row--narrow row--gating-cta__subscribe"> <p><strong><br/> If you don't have a login or your access has expired, you will need to purchase a subscription to gain access to this article, including all our online content.</strong></p> <p>For more information on individual annual subscriptions for full paid access and corporate subscription options please <a aria-label="contact us" href="/contact">contact us</a>.</p> </div></div><div class="row row--wide row--banner row--gating-cta"><div class="row row--narrow"> <p>To request a <strong>FREE 2-</strong><em><strong>week trial subscription</strong></em>, please <a aria-label="signup" href="/subscribe">signup</a>.<br/> NOTE - this can take up to 48hrs to be approved.</p> <a aria-label="Two Weeks Free Trial" href="/subscribe" class="button button--center button--outline">Two Weeks Free Trial</a></div></div><div class="row row--wide"> <p>For <strong>multi-user price options, or to check if your company has an existing subscription</strong> that we can add you to for FREE, please email Adrian Tapping at <a aria-label="atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk" href="mailto:atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk" target="_blank">atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk</a></p> <p><br/></p> </div><div class="row row--wide row--heading-section row--more-story row--has-banner"><h2 class="heading heading--section">More on this story</h2><div class="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-2 xl:grid-cols-2 2xl:grid-cols-2 grid--two with-banner" itemsPerRow="2" bannerModifier=" with-banner" autoScrollTimer="1000" numberOfCards="3"><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__image card__image--portrait"><a aria-label="Open /patent/protecting-video-game-patents-in-europe" href="/patent/protecting-video-game-patents-in-europe" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Patents" href="/patent" class="badge badge--label">Patents</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="Protecting video game patents in Europe" href="/patent/protecting-video-game-patents-in-europe">Protecting video game patents in Europe</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 3 January 2024  </span><span class="summary"> As the sector continues its massive growth in the continent, knowing what the European Patent Office requires is essential for securing protection, says Philip Monteiro of Inventa. </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__image card__image--portrait"><a aria-label="Open /trademark/video-games-the-new-battleground-for-big-brands" href="/trademark/video-games-the-new-battleground-for-big-brands" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Trademarks" href="/trademark" class="badge badge--label">Trademarks</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="Video games: ‘The new battleground for big brands’" href="/trademark/video-games-the-new-battleground-for-big-brands">Video games: ‘The new battleground for big brands’</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 16 May 2023  </span><span class="summary"> Video games are the next frontier for trademark licensing, and brands should be taking note, reports Peter Scott from the International Trademark Association’s annual meeting in Singapore. </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__image card__image--portrait"><a aria-label="Open /patent/sony-powers-ahead-of-rivals-in-video-game-innovation" href="/patent/sony-powers-ahead-of-rivals-in-video-game-innovation" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Patents" href="/patent" class="badge badge--label">Patents</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="Sony powers ahead of rivals in video game innovation " href="/patent/sony-powers-ahead-of-rivals-in-video-game-innovation">Sony powers ahead of rivals in video game innovation </a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 20 September 2024  </span><span class="summary"> Data reveals top patentees in gaming last year | Key technologies include improving streaming and mobile-related inventions. </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="banner banner-loading"><style></style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="column column--one-third right-sidebar row--heading-section"><div class="row row--wide hide-desktop"><div class=" code"><br/><br/></div></div><div class="row row--wide hide-tablet"><h2 class="heading heading--section">Editor's picks</h2><div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-1 xl:grid-cols-1 2xl:grid-cols-1 grid--one" itemsPerRow="1" bannerModifier="" autoScrollTimer="100" numberOfCards="1"><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__image card__image--portrait"><a aria-label="Open /copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" class="card__image-link"><span><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320&r%5Bheight%5D=180/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480&r%5Bheight%5D=270/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660&r%5Bheight%5D=371/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768&r%5Bheight%5D=432/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960&r%5Bheight%5D=540/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280&r%5Bheight%5D=720/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp 1280w" sizes="100vw" data-testid="responsive-image-webp"/><source srcSet="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320&r%5Bheight%5D=180/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 320w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=480&r%5Bheight%5D=270/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 480w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=660&r%5Bheight%5D=371/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 660w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=768&r%5Bheight%5D=432/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 768w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=960&r%5Bheight%5D=540/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 960w,https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=1280&r%5Bheight%5D=720/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg 1280w" sizes="100vw" data-testid="responsive-image-original"/><img src="https://cdn.worldipreview.com/convert/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg/r%5Bwidth%5D=320&r%5Bheight%5D=180/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.webp" alt="" data-testid="responsive-image"/></picture></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Copyright" href="/copyright" class="badge badge--label">Copyright</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower">‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 18 November 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide hide-desktop hide-mobile"><h2 class="heading heading--section">Editor's picks</h2><div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-1 xl:grid-cols-1 2xl:grid-cols-1 grid--one" itemsPerRow="1" bannerModifier="" autoScrollTimer="1000" numberOfCards="1"><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><a aria-label="Copyright" href="/copyright" class="badge badge--label">Copyright</a><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower">‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--landscape"><span class="date"> 18 November 2024  </span><span class="summary"> Following the High Court’s long-awaited WaterRower decision, WIPR met with Rachel Pearse of Gunnercooke, part of the winning team, to explore what the “fascinating” case means for designers. </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-1 xl:grid-cols-1 2xl:grid-cols-1 grid--one" itemsPerRow="1" bannerModifier="" autoScrollTimer="100" numberOfCards="5"><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Unified Patent Court" href="/unified-patent-court" class="badge badge--label">Unified Patent Court</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="UPC docs 'excessively redacted' under GDPR claims transparency lawyer" href="/unified-patent-court/upc-docs-excessively-redacted-under-gdpr-claims-transparency-lawyer">UPC docs 'excessively redacted' under GDPR claims transparency lawyer</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 15 November 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Trademarks" href="/trademark" class="badge badge--label">Trademarks</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="SkyKicked: How a bad faith ruling put the boot into big brands" href="/trademark/skykicked-how-a-bad-faith-ruling-put-the-boot-into-big-brands">SkyKicked: How a bad faith ruling put the boot into big brands</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 14 November 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Artificial Intelligence" href="/artificial-intelligence" class="badge badge--label">Artificial Intelligence</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="Perplexity lawsuit sees rightsholders deploy new feature " href="/artificial-intelligence/perplexity-lawsuit-sees-rightsholders-deploy-new-feature">Perplexity lawsuit sees rightsholders deploy new feature </a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 24 October 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><a aria-label="Patents" href="/patent" class="badge badge--label">Patents</a><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="President Xi sends message to AIPPI’s World Congress " href="/patent/president-xi-sends-message-to-aippis-world-congress">President Xi sends message to AIPPI’s World Congress </a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 21 October 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--portrait"><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--portrait "><div class="card__content card__content--portrait"><div class="badge badge--label">Diversity</div><div class="card__title card__title--portrait "><a aria-label="Trademarks and gender: The true picture" href="/diversity/trademarks-and-gender-the-true-picture">Trademarks and gender: The true picture</a></div><div class="card__details card__details--portrait"><span class="date"> 21 October 2024 </span></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div></div><div class="row row--full-width row--banner"><div class="row row--wide"><div class="banner banner-loading"><style></style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide"><div class="row row--wide"><div class="banner banner-loading"><style>@media(min-width:320px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:50px;} @media(min-width:728px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:90px;} @media(min-width:970px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:250px;}</style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class=" code"><br/></div><div class="row row--wide row--heading-section row--more-features"><h2 class="heading heading--section">More articles</h2><div class="grid grid-cols-4 sm:grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 xl:grid-cols-4 2xl:grid-cols-4 grid--four" itemsPerRow="4" bannerModifier="" autoScrollTimer="100" numberOfCards="8"><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /patent/on-our-radar" href="/patent/on-our-radar" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="On our radar..." href="/patent/on-our-radar">On our radar...</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /patent/philip-morris-case-triggers-aippi-call-for-epo-action" href="/patent/philip-morris-case-triggers-aippi-call-for-epo-action" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label=" Philip Morris case triggers AIPPI call for EPO action" href="/patent/philip-morris-case-triggers-aippi-call-for-epo-action"> Philip Morris case triggers AIPPI call for EPO action</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /artificial-intelligence/openai-faces-first-copyright-suit-in-india-over-alleged-scraping-of-news-content" href="/artificial-intelligence/openai-faces-first-copyright-suit-in-india-over-alleged-scraping-of-news-content" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="OpenAI faces first copyright suit in India over alleged scraping of news content" href="/artificial-intelligence/openai-faces-first-copyright-suit-in-india-over-alleged-scraping-of-news-content">OpenAI faces first copyright suit in India over alleged scraping of news content</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape card--sponsored"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape card__image--sponsored"><a aria-label="Open /trademark/tourisms-influence-on-defining-the-relevant-public-in-eutm-oppositions" href="/trademark/tourisms-influence-on-defining-the-relevant-public-in-eutm-oppositions" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape card__content-wrapper--sponsored "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape card__content--sponsored"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape card__title--sponsored "><a aria-label="Tourism’s influence on defining the ‘relevant public’ in EUTM oppositions" href="/trademark/tourisms-influence-on-defining-the-relevant-public-in-eutm-oppositions">Tourism’s influence on defining the ‘relevant public’ in EUTM oppositions</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /careers/private-equity-eyes-controlling-interest-in-anaqua" href="/careers/private-equity-eyes-controlling-interest-in-anaqua" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="Private equity eyes controlling interest in Anaqua" href="/careers/private-equity-eyes-controlling-interest-in-anaqua">Private equity eyes controlling interest in Anaqua</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /trade-secrets/motorola-cant-enforce-multiple-us-hytera-damages-in-uk" href="/trade-secrets/motorola-cant-enforce-multiple-us-hytera-damages-in-uk" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="Motorola can’t enforce ‘multiple’ US Hytera damages in UK" href="/trade-secrets/motorola-cant-enforce-multiple-us-hytera-damages-in-uk">Motorola can’t enforce ‘multiple’ US Hytera damages in UK</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /careers/uk-firms-venner-shipley-and-aa-thornton-combine" href="/careers/uk-firms-venner-shipley-and-aa-thornton-combine" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="UK firms Venner Shipley and AA Thornton combine " href="/careers/uk-firms-venner-shipley-and-aa-thornton-combine">UK firms Venner Shipley and AA Thornton combine </a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div><div class="card card--landscape"><div class="card__image card__image--landscape"><a aria-label="Open /copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower" class="card__image-link"><span></span></a></div><div class="card__content-wrapper card__content-wrapper--landscape "><div class="card__content card__content--landscape"><div class="card__title card__title--landscape "><a aria-label="‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower" href="/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower">‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower</a></div></div><div class="card__child-content"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row row--wide"><div class="row row--wide"><div class="banner banner-loading"><style>@media(min-width:320px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:50px;} @media(min-width:728px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:90px;} @media(min-width:970px){.banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07{min-height:250px;}</style><div class="ad-slot ad-slot-loading banner-d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07" data-testid="ad-slot"><div class="adunitContainer"><div class="adBox"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class=" code"><br/></div><footer class="row row--full-width row--black"><div class="row row--wide row--black display-row"><div class="column column--one-quarter"><div class="menu--wrapper"><div class="menu--desktop-wrapper"><ul class="null"><li aria-label="Home"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Home" href="/">Home</a></div></li><li aria-label="News"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="News" href="/latest">News</a></div></li><li aria-label="Directory"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Directory" href="/directory">Directory</a></div></li><li aria-label="About us"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="About us" href="/about">About us</a></div></li><li aria-label="Contact"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Contact" href="/contact">Contact</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="column column--one-quarter"><div class="menu--wrapper"><div class="menu--desktop-wrapper"><ul class="null"><li aria-label="Privacy Policy"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Privacy Policy" href="/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></div></li><li aria-label="Terms of Use"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Terms of Use" href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a></div></li><li aria-label="Terms of Subscription"><div class="menu--item--link"><a aria-label="Terms of Subscription" href="/terms-of-subscription">Terms of Subscription</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="column column--one-quarter"> <p><strong>WIPR<br/> </strong>Newton Media Ltd<br/> Kingfisher House<br/> 21-23 Elmfield Road<br/> BR1 1LT<br/> United Kingdom<br/> </p> </div><div class="column column--one-quarter footer-address"><div class="social social--follow"><ul class="social__list social__list--follow"><li class="social__list-item social__list-item--follow"><a aria-label="Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/WorldIPReview" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank" class="twitter"><i><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg></i><span class="social__network hidden">Twitter</span></a></li><li class="social__list-item social__list-item--follow"><a aria-label="Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-intellectual-property-review/?originalSubdomain=uk" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank" class="linkedin"><i><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M100.28 448H7.4V148.9h92.88zM53.79 108.1C24.09 108.1 0 83.5 0 53.8a53.79 53.79 0 0 1 107.58 0c0 29.7-24.1 54.3-53.79 54.3zM447.9 448h-92.68V302.4c0-34.7-.7-79.2-48.29-79.2-48.29 0-55.69 37.7-55.69 76.7V448h-92.78V148.9h89.08v40.8h1.3c12.4-23.5 42.69-48.3 87.88-48.3 94 0 111.28 61.9 111.28 142.3V448z"></path></svg></i><span class="social__network hidden">Linkedin</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></footer><div class="row row--full-width row--copyright "><div class="row row--wide"> <p>Copyright © worldipreview.com 2024 | Headless Content Management with <a aria-label="Blaze" href="https://www.thisisblaze.com/" rel="noopener nofollow" target="_blank">Blaze</a></p> </div></div></div></main></div></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"pageData":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","preparedPageBuilderComponents":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-background","modifier":"sticky--header","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-background","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-container","modifier":null,"tagType":"Default","width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-container","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-left","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"three-quarters","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-left","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-header-main-nav","modifier":"menu--desktop","collapse":true,"logoOnMobile":true,"logoOnDesktop":true,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":"menu--desktop-logo","logoOnMobileUrl":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/01/5f2c88a0-bf5a-11ee-9195-b97783ae679c-7d09bb30-5174-11ee-8934-bf7207854f5c-WIPR_Logo_Blue.svg","logoOnMobileModifier":"menu--mobile-logo","mobileMenuModifier":"menu--mobile-header","mobileMenuChildrenModifier":"menu--mobile-items","hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":"menu--mobile-close-icon","mobileButtonModifier":"menu--mobile-button","mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-header-main-nav-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-latest","modifier":null,"url":"/latest","text":"Latest","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-latest-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-latest","modifier":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-latest-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-AI","modifier":null,"url":"/artificial-intelligence","text":"AI","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-AI-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-AI-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-Careers","modifier":null,"url":"/careers","text":"Careers","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-Careers-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-Careers-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-Diversity","modifier":null,"url":"/diversity","text":"Diversity","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-Diversity-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-Diversity-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-future-of-ip","modifier":null,"url":"/future-of-ip","text":"Future of IP","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-future-of-ip-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-future-of-ip-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-inta-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/inta-2024","text":"INTA 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-inta-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-inta-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-law-firm-news","modifier":null,"url":"/law-firm-news","text":"Law firm news","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-law-firm-news-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-law-firm-news-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents","modifier":null,"url":"/standard-essential-patents","text":"Standard-essential patents","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-trade-secrets","modifier":null,"url":"/trade-secrets","text":"Trade secrets","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-trade-secrets-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-trade-secrets-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-unified-patent-court","modifier":null,"url":"/unified-patent-court","text":"Unified Patent Court","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-unified-patent-court-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-unified-patent-court-1"}],"name":"submenu-latest-1"}],"name":"menuitem-latest-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-patent","modifier":null,"url":"/patent","text":"Patents","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-patent-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-patent-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-trademark","modifier":null,"url":"/trademark","text":"Trademarks","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-trademark-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-trademark-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-copyright","modifier":null,"url":"/copyright","text":"Copyright","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-copyright-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-copyright-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports","modifier":null,"url":"/jurisdiction-reports","text":"Jurisdiction reports","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-rankings","modifier":null,"url":null,"text":"Rankings","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-rankings-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-rankings","modifier":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-rankings-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about-rankings","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings","text":"About Rankings","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about-rankings-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about-rankings-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","text":"China International Trademarks Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","text":"China PRC Trademarks Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-international-patent-rankings-2024","text":"China International Patent Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","text":"China PRC Patent Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/global-trade-secrets-2024","text":"Global Trade Secrets 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/uk-trademark-rankings-2024","text":"UK Trademark Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/germany-trademark-rankings-2024","text":"Germany Trademark Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/usa-national-trademarks-rankings","text":"USA Trademark Rankings 2023","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023","items":[],"name":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-diversity-top-100","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/diversity-top-100-2024","text":"Diversity Top 100 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-diversity-top-100","items":[],"name":"menuitem-diversity-top-100"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-leaders-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/leaders","text":"Leaders 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-leaders-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-leaders-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-company-directory","modifier":null,"url":"/directory","text":"Company Directory","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-company-directory-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-company-directory-1"}],"name":"submenu-rankings-1"}],"name":"menuitem-rankings-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-wipr-insights","modifier":null,"url":null,"text":"WIPR Insights","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-wipr-insights-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-insights","modifier":null,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-insights-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-magazines","modifier":null,"url":"/magazines","text":"Magazines","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-magazines-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-magazines-1"}],"name":"submenu-insights-1"}],"name":"menuitem-wipr-insights-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-events","modifier":null,"url":"/events","text":"Events","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-events-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-events","modifier":null,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-events-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-conferences","modifier":null,"url":"/events","text":"Conferences","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-conferences-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-conferences-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-conference-videos","modifier":null,"url":"/conference-videos","text":"Conference Videos","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-conference-videos-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-conference-videos-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-webinars","modifier":null,"url":"/webinars","text":"Webinars","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-webinars-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-webinars-1"}],"name":"submenu-events-1"}],"name":"menuitem-events-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/about","text":"About","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"hover","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760","text":"Newsletter","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-login-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/login","text":"Login","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-login-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-login-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/subscribe","text":"Subscribe","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only-1"}],"name":"menu-header-main-nav-1"}],"name":"column-header-left"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-right","modifier":"header-right","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-right-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":false,"mobile":false,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-right-1","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-header-top","modifier":"menu--desktop","collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-header-top","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-home","modifier":null,"url":"/","text":"Home","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-home","items":[],"name":"menuitem-home"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about","modifier":null,"url":"/about","text":"About","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-contact","modifier":null,"url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-contact","items":[],"name":"menuitem-contact"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-newsletter","modifier":null,"url":"https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760","text":"Newsletter","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-newsletter","items":[],"name":"menuitem-newsletter"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-login","modifier":null,"url":"/login","text":"Login","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-login","items":[],"name":"menuitem-login"}],"name":"menu-header-top"}],"name":"row-header-right-1"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-right-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-right-2","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"name":"column-header-right-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-1","items":[{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-header-spacer-1","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/br\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-header-spacer-1","name":"code-header-spacer-1","items":null}],"name":"column-header-right-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":false,"name":"column-header-right-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-2","items":[{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-subscribe","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"text":"Subscribe","buttonType":"cta","clickAction":null,"style":"button","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/subscribe","alignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-subscribe","items":[],"name":"button-subscribe"}],"name":"column-header-right-2"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-right-3","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-3","items":[{"type":"searchcontent","settings":{"name":"searchcontent-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"placeholder":"Enter your keywords for search...","entities":["published_article"],"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"searchcontent-1","name":"searchcontent-1","items":null}],"name":"column-header-right-3"}],"name":"row-header-right-2"}],"name":"column-header-right"}],"name":"row-header-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-sticky-header","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cscript\u003e\n document.addEventListener('scroll', function (e) {\n console.log(e, window.scrollY);\n const headClass = 'shadow';\n const el = document.querySelector('.sticky--header');\n console.log(el);\n if (window.scrollY \u003e= 116) {\n if (!el.classList.contains(headClass)) el.classList.add(headClass);\n } else {\n el.classList.remove(headClass);\n }\n});\n\u003c/script\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-sticky-header","name":"code-sticky-header","items":null}],"name":"row-header-background"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-leaderboard-banner-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-leaderboard-banner-container","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"three-quarters","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-1","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Leaderboard","name":"banner-leaderboard","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-leaderboard","name":"banner-leaderboard","items":null}],"name":"column-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-2","modifier":"image--center","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-2","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Button","name":"banner-cta-button","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-cta-button","name":"banner-cta-button","items":null}],"name":"column-2"}],"name":"row-leaderboard-banner-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-breadcrumb","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-breadcrumb","items":[{"type":"breadcrumb","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":false,"showInEditorView":false,"access":{}},"id":"breadcrumb-1","name":"breadcrumb-1","items":null}],"name":"row-breadcrumb"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-page","modifier":"row--has-banner","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-page","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"column-main-content","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"two-thirds","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-main-content","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-main-image","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-main-image","items":[{"type":"image","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"imageId":"f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"image-main-image","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"fetchFromRelation":false,"isHero":false,"priority":true,"areImageCreditsDisplayed":true,"isCaptionDisplayed":false,"alt":null,"url":null,"enableLightbox":false,"displayCount":false,"gtmClassName":null,"parallax":false,"credits":" Ink Drop / Shutterstock.com","access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"image-main-image","items":[],"name":"image-main-image"}],"name":"row-main-image"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-main-details","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-main-details","items":[{"type":"datasummary","settings":{"name":"datasummary-article-details","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"parentEntity":"page_builder_template","type":"text","useSelectedEntity":true,"entity":"article","dataRecordId":[],"headingStyle":"h2","loopProperties":[],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["articleType.name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"items":null,"status":"show","isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["authorName"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"datasummary-article-details","name":"datasummary-article-details","items":null},{"type":"datasummary","settings":{"name":"datasummary-title","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"parentEntity":"page_builder_template","type":"heading_large","useSelectedEntity":true,"entity":"article","dataRecordId":[],"headingStyle":"h1","loopProperties":[],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":false,"enableLink":false}],"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"datasummary-title","name":"datasummary-title","items":null}],"name":"row-main-details"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-body","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-body","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_News_Feature_MPU","name":"banner-in-article-mpu","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["sectors.name"]},{"label":"Channel","propertiesToDisplay":["channels.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"textblock","startingPoint":3,"repeatEvery":6,"maxRepetitions":2,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-in-article-mpu","name":"banner-in-article-mpu","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-body-main","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"restrictAfterNthParagraph":1}},"id":"row-body-main","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"access":{},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJudges said third-party software offering gaming cheats did not constitute infringement | Legal expert says ruling only relates to specific instance and rights holders still protected.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-1","name":"textblock-1","items":null}],"name":"row-body-main"}],"name":"row-body"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-gating","modifier":"gated-overlay","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"if_restricted"}},"id":"row-gating","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-already-registered","modifier":"row--already-registered","tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-already-registered","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-login-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eAlready registered?\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-login-cta","name":"textblock-login-cta","items":null},{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-login-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"text":"Login to your account","afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"buttonType":"default","clickAction":null,"style":"link","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/login","alignment":"center","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-login-cta","items":[],"name":"button-login-cta"}],"name":"row-already-registered"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-subscribe-bg","modifier":"row--banner row--gating-cta","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-subscribe-bg","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-subscribe-cta","modifier":"row--gating-cta__subscribe","tagType":null,"width":"narrow","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-subscribe-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-subscribe-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIf you don't have a login or your access has expired, you will need to purchase a subscription to gain access to this article, including all our online content.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information on individual annual subscriptions for full paid access and corporate subscription options please \u003ca href=\"/contact\"\u003econtact us\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-subscribe-cta","name":"textblock-subscribe-cta","items":null}],"name":"row-subscribe-cta"}],"name":"row-subscribe-bg"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-trial-bg","modifier":"row--banner row--gating-cta","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-trial-bg","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-trial-cta","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"narrow","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-trial-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-trial-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eTo request a \u003cstrong\u003eFREE 2-\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eweek trial subscription\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/em\u003e, please \u003ca href=\"/subscribe\"\u003esignup\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\nNOTE - this can take up to 48hrs to be approved.\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-trial-cta","name":"textblock-trial-cta","items":null},{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-trial-cta","modifier":"button--outline","elementTitle":null,"text":"Two Weeks Free Trial","afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"buttonType":"default","clickAction":null,"style":"button","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/subscribe","alignment":"center","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-trial-cta","items":[],"name":"button-trial-cta"}],"name":"row-trial-cta"}],"name":"row-trial-bg"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-company-cta","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-company-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-company-sub-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eFor \u003cstrong\u003emulti-user price options, or to check if your company has an existing subscription\u003c/strong\u003e that we can add you to for FREE, please email Adrian Tapping at \u003ca href=\"mailto:atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk\" rel=\"follow\"\u003eatapping@newtonmedia.co.uk\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-company-sub-cta","name":"textblock-company-sub-cta","items":null}],"name":"row-company-cta"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted","modifier":"row--heading-section row--more-story row--has-banner","tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"More on this story","entities":["article"],"limit":3,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":2,"filterByProperty":["id/article"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":[],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["summary"],"modifier":"summary","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"enableSmoothScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":1000,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":true,"banner":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Sidebar1","adunit":"","sizeId":"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"targetings":"","startingPoint":3,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0},"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":0},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"2"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted","items":[],"name":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted"}],"name":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted"}],"name":"row-gating"}],"name":"column-main-content"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-right-sidebar","modifier":"right-sidebar row--heading-section","tagType":null,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-right-sidebar","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-responsive-spacer","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":false,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-responsive-spacer","items":[{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-responsive-spacer","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/br\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-responsive-spacer","name":"code-responsive-spacer","items":null}],"name":"row-responsive-spacer"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":false,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"Editor's picks","entity":"article","limit":1,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"priorityLimit":1,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"arrowSize":14,"entities":["article"],"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile","items":[],"name":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile"}],"name":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-tablet-only-pick-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":false,"tablet":true,"mobile":false,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-tablet-only-pick-1","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"Editor's picks","entities":["article"],"limit":1,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"landscape","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["summary"],"modifier":"summary","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"enableSmoothScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":1000,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only","items":[],"name":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only"}],"name":"row-tablet-only-pick-1"},{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-picks-2-5","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"entities":["article"],"limit":5,"offset":2,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":false,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-picks-2-5","items":[],"name":"card-editors-picks-2-5"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container","modifier":"row--banner","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-sidebar-banner","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-sidebar-banner","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Half_Page_Banner","name":"banner-sidebar-half-page","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-sidebar-half-page","name":"banner-sidebar-half-page","items":null}],"name":"row-sidebar-banner"}],"name":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container"}],"name":"column-right-sidebar"}],"name":"row-page"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-1-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-1-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-1","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Mid_Section","name":"banner-article-bottom-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-article-bottom-1","name":"banner-article-bottom-1","items":null}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-1"}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-1-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-2","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr/\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-2","name":"code-2","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-more-from-category-container","modifier":"row--heading-section row--more-features","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-more-from-category-container","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"card-related-articles","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"More articles","entities":["article"],"limit":8,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":4,"filterByProperty":["tagIds/article","categoryId/article","channelIds/article","companyIds/article","geographyIds/article","profileTagIds/article","sectorIds/article"],"filterByFeatured":false,"filterBySponsored":false,"useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":[],"operator":"OR","style":"landscape","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":false,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"4"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"4"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"4"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-related-articles","items":[],"name":"card-related-articles"}],"name":"row-more-from-category-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-2-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-2-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-2","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Mid_Section","name":"banner-article-bottom-2","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-article-bottom-2","name":"banner-article-bottom-2","items":null}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-2"}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-2-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-3","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr/\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-3","name":"code-3","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-footer-container","modifier":"row--black","tagType":"footer","width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-footer-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-footer","modifier":"row--black","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-footer","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-1","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-footer-1","modifier":null,"collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-footer-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-home","modifier":null,"url":"/","text":"Home","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-home","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-home"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-news","modifier":null,"url":"/latest","text":"News","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-news","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-news"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-directory","modifier":null,"url":"/directory","text":"Directory","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-directory","items":[],"name":"menuitem-directory"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-about","modifier":null,"url":"/about","text":"About us","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-about","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-about"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-contact","modifier":null,"url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-contact","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-contact"}],"name":"menu-footer-1"}],"name":"column-footer-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-2","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-footer-2","modifier":null,"collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-footer-2","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-privacy","modifier":null,"url":"/privacy-policy","text":"Privacy Policy","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-privacy","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-privacy"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use","modifier":null,"url":"/terms-of-use","text":"Terms of Use","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub","modifier":null,"url":"/terms-of-subscription","text":"Terms of Subscription","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub"}],"name":"menu-footer-2"}],"name":"column-footer-2"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-3","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-3","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-footer-contact","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWIPR\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/strong\u003eNewton Media Ltd\u003cbr\u003e\nKingfisher House\u003cbr\u003e\n21-23 Elmfield Road\u003cbr\u003e\nBR1 1LT\u003cbr\u003e\nUnited Kingdom\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-footer-contact","name":"textblock-footer-contact","items":null}],"name":"column-footer-3"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-4","modifier":"footer-address","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-4","items":[{"type":"socialfollow","settings":{"name":"socialfollow-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"socialNetworks":{"facebook":"","twitter":"https://twitter.com/WorldIPReview","instagram":"","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-intellectual-property-review/?originalSubdomain=uk","youtube":"","tiktok":"","pinterest":""},"orientation":"landscape","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"socialfollow-1","name":"socialfollow-1","items":null}],"name":"column-footer-4"}],"name":"row-footer"}],"name":"row-footer-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-copyright-container-1","modifier":"row--copyright ","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-copyright-container-1","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-copyright","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-copyright-1","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-copyright-2","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eCopyright © worldipreview.com 2024 | Headless Content Management with \u003ca href=\"https://www.thisisblaze.com/\"\u003eBlaze\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-copyright-2","name":"textblock-copyright-2","items":null}],"name":"row-copyright-1"}],"name":"row-copyright-container-1"},{"type":"backtotop","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":false,"showInEditorView":false,"access":{}},"id":"backtotop-1","name":"backtotop-1","items":null},{"type":"structured_data_header","name":"structured-data-component-header-auto","items":null,"settings":{"structuredDataJsonLd":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","name":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","datePublished":"2024-10-23T10:17:00.000Z","dateModified":"2024-10-23T12:47:59.028Z","url":"/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","name":"shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","contentUrl":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"}}}}],"canonicalUrl":null,"category":{"__typename":"Category","id":"af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Copyright"},"tags":[{"__typename":"Tag","id":"2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"Datel"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"PlayStation"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea","name":"software cheat"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8","name":"Sony"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Gaming"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Video games"},{"__typename":"Tag","id":"ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb","name":"Editor's picks"}],"slug":"modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","image":{"__typename":"File","id":"f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""},"url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"},"formattedMetaTitle":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court | Copyright | World IP Review","formattedMetaDescription":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","cacheControlMaxAge":null},"rootSelectorClasses":"resolver-container root-selector--copyright","itemId":"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","itemEntity":"article","fullUrl":"https://www.worldipreview.com/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court"},"apolloState":{"ArticleType:93222d30-b5a3-11ec-9321-e153f446294d":{"__typename":"ArticleType","name":"News","id":"93222d30-b5a3-11ec-9321-e153f446294d"},"Banner:98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07":{"__typename":"Banner","sizes":[{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":970,"height":90,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":970,"height":null}]},{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":728,"height":90,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":728,"height":null}]},{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":320,"height":50,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":320,"height":null}]}],"id":"98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"Banner:a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07":{"__typename":"Banner","sizes":[{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":200,"height":90,"viewports":[]}],"id":"a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"Banner:b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07":{"__typename":"Banner","sizes":[{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":300,"height":600,"viewports":[]}],"id":"b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"Banner:d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07":{"__typename":"Banner","sizes":[{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":970,"height":250,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":970,"height":null}]},{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":728,"height":90,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":728,"height":null}]},{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":320,"height":50,"viewports":[{"__typename":"BannersViewportDefinition","width":320,"height":null}]}],"id":"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"Banner:f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07":{"__typename":"Banner","sizes":[{"__typename":"BannersSizeDefinition","width":300,"height":250,"viewports":[]}],"id":"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"Category:33ba7bd0-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"Category","name":"Diversity","listingPageId":null,"listingPageEntity":null,"id":"33ba7bd0-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","publishedListingPage":null},"Category:4dd07e20-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"Category","name":"Unified Patent Court","listingPageId":"6169bf60-b970-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","listingPageEntity":"page","id":"4dd07e20-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","publishedListingPage":{"__ref":"Page:6169bf60-b970-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"Category:ace8cd00-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Category","name":"Trademarks","listingPageId":"0d6dcce0-40fc-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","listingPageEntity":"page","id":"ace8cd00-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","publishedListingPage":{"__ref":"Page:0d6dcce0-40fc-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}},"Category:adc682d0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Category","name":"Patents","listingPageId":"ff628640-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","listingPageEntity":"page","id":"adc682d0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","publishedListingPage":{"__ref":"Page:ff628640-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}},"Category:af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Category","id":"af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Copyright","listingPageId":"f3649bd0-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","listingPageEntity":"page","publishedListingPage":{"__ref":"Page:f3649bd0-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}},"Category:e91a53c0-b96b-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"Category","name":"Artificial Intelligence","listingPageId":"ec69d440-b968-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","listingPageEntity":"page","id":"e91a53c0-b96b-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","publishedListingPage":{"__ref":"Page:ec69d440-b968-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"DataEntitySchemaDefinition:article":{"__typename":"DataEntitySchemaDefinition","id":"article","identifier":"article","properties":{"name":{"type":"string","label":"Name","isNotEmpty":true,"showInListing":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":1,"searchable":true,"structuredData":{"property":"name"}},"slug":{"type":"string","pattern":"^[a-z0-9€_]+(?:[-]{1,2}[a-z0-9€_]+)*$","description":"Must start with alpha-numeric characters, underscore or € sign and contain only dashes, underscores, alpha-numeric characters or € character","showInForm":true,"label":"Slug","formFieldType":"text","formPriority":2,"searchable":true},"date":{"type":["object","null"],"dataFormat":"date-time-object","label":"Date","formFieldType":"dateTime","formPriority":2.1,"searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"structuredData":{"property":"datePublished"}},"accessLevel":{"label":"Access level","formPriority":2.2,"type":"string","default":"default","searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"select","onChange":null,"limit":0,"options":[["default","Default"],["any_subscription","Any subscription"],["public","Public"],["paid_subscription_only","Paid subscription only (excludes free trial)"]]},"alternativePreHeader":{"type":"object","label":"alternativePreHeader","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"object","formClassName":"inline-form","formPriority":2.5,"searchable":true,"properties":{"name":{"type":["string","null"],"formFieldType":"text","showInForm":true,"label":"Pre-header"}}},"alternativeHeadline":{"type":"string","label":"Alternative headline","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":2.6,"searchable":true},"metaTitle":{"type":"string","label":"Meta title","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":3,"searchable":true},"metaDescription":{"type":"string","showInForm":true,"label":"Meta description","formFieldType":"textarea","formPriority":4,"searchable":true},"summary":{"type":["string","null"],"label":"Summary","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"textarea","formPriority":4.1,"searchable":true},"authorName":{"type":["string","null"],"searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":4.11,"label":"Author name"},"source":{"type":["string","null"],"searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":4.12,"label":"Source"},"sourceUrl":{"type":["string","null"],"searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"text","formPriority":4.13,"label":"Source Url"},"imageId":{"type":"string","label":"Images","formFieldType":"fileUpload","formPriority":6,"showInForm":true,"searchable":true,"maxItems":1,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"file","foreignKey":"imageId","localField":"image","description":"Main image","filter":{"mimetype":{"like":"image/%"}},"showInForm":true,"label":"Image","formFieldType":"relationImage","searchable":true,"structuredData":{"property":"image"}}},"pageBuilderTemplateId":{"type":"string","description":"Page builder template","label":"Page builder template","searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relation","formPriority":7,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"page_builder_template","foreignKey":"pageBuilderTemplateId","localField":"pageBuilderTemplate","description":"Page builder template","label":"Page builder template","showInForm":false,"displayFormName":"Page builder template","formPriority":5,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","searchable":false}},"pageBuilder":{"type":"array","showInListing":false,"showInForm":true,"searchable":true,"label":"Page builder","formFieldType":"pageBuilder","formPriority":8,"description":"Page builder components. Array items should match the format of '#/definitions/page-builder/component'","items":{"type":"object","additionalProperties":true}},"canonicalUrl":{"type":["string","null"],"format":"uri-template","description":"A canonical tag (aka \"rel canonical\") is a way of telling search engines that a specific URL represents the master copy of a page. Using the canonical tag prevents problems caused by identical or \"duplicate\" content appearing on multiple URLs.","showInForm":true,"label":"Canonical URL","formFieldType":"text","formPriority":9,"searchable":true},"cacheControlMaxAge":{"type":["number","null"],"description":"Set max-age in seconds for cache control header","showInForm":true,"label":"Cache control Max age (in seconds)","formFieldType":"number","formPriority":10,"searchable":false},"featured":{"type":"boolean","label":"Featured","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"checkbox","formPriority":10,"default":false,"searchable":true},"sponsored":{"type":"boolean","default":false,"showInForm":true,"label":"Sponsored","description":"Sponsored","formFieldType":"checkbox","formPriority":11,"searchable":true,"showInListing":true},"sitemapPriority":{"type":["number","null"],"showInForm":true,"label":"Sitemap priority","formFieldType":"number","formPriority":12},"sitemapExclude":{"type":"boolean","showInForm":true,"label":"Exclude from sitemap","formFieldType":"checkbox","formPriority":13},"searchIndexExcludePublishedContent":{"type":"boolean","showInForm":true,"label":"Exclude from site search","formFieldType":"checkbox","formPriority":14,"default":false},"blazeId":{"type":["integer","null"],"label":"Blaze ID","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"number","formPriority":14.1,"readOnly":true},"created":{"type":"object","dataFormat":"date-time-object","searchable":true,"showInListing":true},"updated":{"type":"object","dataFormat":"date-time-object","searchable":true,"showInListing":true,"structuredData":{"property":"dateModified"}},"parentId":{"type":"string","not":{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"anyOf":[{"const":{"$data":"1/id"}}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]}]},"searchable":true,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifierKey":"parentEntity","allowedInterface":"content/content","foreignKey":"parentId","localField":"parent","description":"Parent record","showInForm":true,"label":"Parent","formFieldType":"relationDynamic","formPriority":2}},"parentEntity":{"type":"string"},"id":{"type":"string","primaryKey":true},"userId":{"type":"string","relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"user","foreignKey":"userId","localField":"user","description":"User who created record","label":"Created by","searchable":false,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":4}},"published":{"type":["object","null"],"dataFormat":"date-time-object","searchable":true},"status":{"type":"string","enum":["published","unpublished","scheduled"],"default":"unpublished"},"pageBuilderTemplateChanges":{"type":"object","showInListing":false,"showInForm":false,"searchable":false,"description":"Stores component settings that differ from the template with the component key as the property. This is autogenerated from pageBuilder","additionalProperties":true},"tagIds":{"type":"array","description":"Tag ids","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"tag","foreignKey":"tagIds","localField":"tags","description":"Tags","showInForm":true,"label":"Tags","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"categoryId":{"type":"string","description":"Category id","searchable":true,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"category","foreignKey":"categoryId","localField":"category","description":"Category","showInForm":true,"label":"Category","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"articleTypeId":{"type":"string","searchable":true,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"article_type","foreignKey":"articleTypeId","localField":"articleType","description":"Article Type","label":"Article Type","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1.1,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"channelIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"channel","foreignKey":"channelIds","localField":"channels","description":"Channels","label":"Channels","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.22,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"companyIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"showInForm":false,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"company","foreignKey":"companyIds","localField":"companies","description":"Companies","label":"Companies","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Companies","formPriority":1.1,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"companyTagIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"company_tag","foreignKey":"companyTagIds","localField":"companyTags","description":"Company Tags","label":"Company Tags","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.23,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"geographyIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"geography","foreignKey":"geographyIds","localField":"geographies","description":"Geographies","label":"Geographies","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.26,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"newsIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"news","foreignKey":"newsIds","localField":"news","description":"News","label":"News","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.28,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"profileTagIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"profile_tag","foreignKey":"profileTagIds","localField":"profileTags","description":"Profile Tags","label":"Profile Tags","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.29,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"profileIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"showInForm":false,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"profile","foreignKey":"profileIds","localField":"profiles","description":"Profiles","label":"Profiles","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Profiles","formPriority":1.1,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"sectorIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"showInForm":false,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"sector","foreignKey":"sectorIds","localField":"sectors","description":"Sectors","label":"Sectors","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.3,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"articleIds":{"type":"array","searchable":false,"showInForm":false,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"article","foreignKey":"articleIds","localField":"articles","description":"Articles","label":"Articles","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Articles","formPriority":1.2,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"rankingIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking","foreignKey":"rankingIds","localField":"rankings","description":"Rankings","label":"Rankings","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.291,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"rankingJurisdictionIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking_jurisdiction","foreignKey":"rankingJurisdictionIds","localField":"rankingJurisdictions","description":"Ranking jurisdictions","label":"Ranking jurisdictions","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.292,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}},"rankingTypeIds":{"type":"array","searchable":true,"items":{"type":"string"},"relation":{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking_type","foreignKey":"rankingTypeIds","localField":"rankingTypes","description":"Ranking types","label":"Ranking types","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.293,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"}}},"dynamicProperties":{"structuredDataJsonLd":{"type":"object","description":"Structured Data in JSON-LD format","query":"getStructuredData","additionalProperties":true},"url":{"type":"string","query":"getEntityUrl","searchable":false,"description":"Entity URL","structuredData":{"property":"url"}},"lastEdited":{"type":"string","label":"Edited","query":"getFormattedDatetime","description":"Alias of updated for graphql compatibility, may get removed in the near future","config":{"property":"updated","format":"datetime"}},"preparedPageBuilderComponents":{"type":"array","items":{"type":"object","additionalProperties":true},"query":"mergePageBuilderTemplateChanges","config":{"returnFullTree":false},"description":"Page builder components"},"pageBuilderComponents":{"type":"array","items":{"type":"object","additionalProperties":true},"query":"mergePageBuilderTemplateChanges","description":"Page builder components"},"formattedMetaTitle":{"type":"string","label":"Meta title","query":"getFormattedMeta","config":{"key":"title","appendSiteName":true}},"formattedMetaDescription":{"type":"string","label":"Meta description","query":"getFormattedMeta","config":{"key":"description"}},"formattedDate":{"type":"string","searchable":true,"query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"date","format":"datetime"}},"formattedDateOnly":{"type":"string","searchable":true,"query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"date","format":"date"}},"formattedStatus":{"type":"string","label":"Status","query":"getMapToValue","config":{"property":"status","values":{"unpublished":"draft"},"returnValueIfNotMapped":true},"searchable":true,"description":"Current state of the record e.g. published or draft"},"formattedPublished":{"type":"string","label":"Published","query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"published","format":"datetime"},"searchable":false,"description":"Published date of the record"},"publishedParent":{"typeIdentifier":"#/interfaces/content/content","query":"getPublishedVersion","description":"Published parent page","config":{"itemEntityProperty":"parentEntity","itemIdProperty":"parentId"}},"parents":{"type":"array","query":"getHierarchy","items":{"typeIdentifier":"#/interfaces/content/content"}},"formattedCreated":{"type":"string","label":"Created","query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"created","format":"datetime"}},"formattedUpdated":{"type":"string","label":"Updated","query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"updated","format":"datetime"}}},"actions":{"create":"createArticle","update":"updateArticle","delete":"deleteArticle","deleteAll":"deleteArticles","undefined":"doPublishArticle","publish":"publishArticle","unpublish":"unpublishArticle","get":"getArticle","getAll":"getArticles","countAll":"countArticles","getPublished":"getPublishedArticle","getAllPublished":"getPublishedArticles","countAllPublished":"countPublishedArticles"},"interfaces":["content/content","preview/can-preview","content/content-base","data/base-entity-with-name","data/base-entity","users/owner","publish/publishable","page-builder/page-builder-template","page-builder/page-builder","tags/has-tags","tags/has-category","audit/auditable","urls/url","content-sitemap/sitemap","structured-data/has-structured-data","blaze-nm-web-content/has-article-type","blaze-nm-web-content/has-blazeid","blaze-nm-web-content/has-channels","blaze-nm-web-content/has-companies","blaze-nm-web-content/has-company-tags","blaze-nm-web-content/has-geography","blaze-nm-web-content/has-news","blaze-nm-web-content/has-profile-tags","blaze-nm-web-content/has-profiles","blaze-nm-web-content/has-sectors","blaze-nm-web-content/has-articles","blaze-nm-web-content/has-rankings","blaze-nm-web-content/has-ranking-jurisdictions","blaze-nm-web-content/has-ranking-types","blaze-nm-web-content/has-access-level"],"relations":[{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"category","foreignKey":"categoryId","localField":"category","description":"Category","showInForm":true,"label":"Category","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"profile","foreignKey":"profileIds","localField":"profiles","description":"Profiles","label":"Profiles","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Profiles","formPriority":1.1,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"company","foreignKey":"companyIds","localField":"companies","description":"Companies","label":"Companies","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Companies","formPriority":1.1,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"article_type","foreignKey":"articleTypeId","localField":"articleType","description":"Article Type","label":"Article Type","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1.1,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"article","foreignKey":"articleIds","localField":"articles","description":"Articles","label":"Articles","showInForm":true,"searchable":false,"displayFormName":"Articles","formPriority":1.2,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifierKey":"parentEntity","allowedInterface":"content/content","foreignKey":"parentId","localField":"parent","description":"Parent record","showInForm":true,"label":"Parent","formFieldType":"relationDynamic","formPriority":2},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"tag","foreignKey":"tagIds","localField":"tags","description":"Tags","showInForm":true,"label":"Tags","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"channel","foreignKey":"channelIds","localField":"channels","description":"Channels","label":"Channels","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.22,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"company_tag","foreignKey":"companyTagIds","localField":"companyTags","description":"Company Tags","label":"Company Tags","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.23,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"geography","foreignKey":"geographyIds","localField":"geographies","description":"Geographies","label":"Geographies","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.26,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"news","foreignKey":"newsIds","localField":"news","description":"News","label":"News","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.28,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"profile_tag","foreignKey":"profileTagIds","localField":"profileTags","description":"Profile Tags","label":"Profile Tags","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.29,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking","foreignKey":"rankingIds","localField":"rankings","description":"Rankings","label":"Rankings","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.291,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking_jurisdiction","foreignKey":"rankingJurisdictionIds","localField":"rankingJurisdictions","description":"Ranking jurisdictions","label":"Ranking jurisdictions","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.292,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"ranking_type","foreignKey":"rankingTypeIds","localField":"rankingTypes","description":"Ranking types","label":"Ranking types","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.293,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"sector","foreignKey":"sectorIds","localField":"sectors","description":"Sectors","label":"Sectors","showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":3.3,"searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"user","foreignKey":"userId","localField":"user","description":"User who created record","label":"Created by","searchable":false,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":4},{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"page_builder_template","foreignKey":"pageBuilderTemplateId","localField":"pageBuilderTemplate","description":"Page builder template","label":"Page builder template","showInForm":false,"displayFormName":"Page builder template","formPriority":5,"formFieldType":"relationStandard","searchable":false},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"published_article","foreignKey":"articleIds","localField":"publishedArticles","searchable":false,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"published_profile","foreignKey":"profileIds","localField":"publishedProfiles","searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"published_company","foreignKey":"companyIds","localField":"publishedCompanies","searchable":true,"onDeleteAction":"unset"},{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"file","foreignKey":"imageId","localField":"image","description":"Main image","filter":{"mimetype":{"like":"image/%"}},"showInForm":true,"label":"Image","formFieldType":"relationImage","searchable":true,"structuredData":{"property":"image"}}]},"DataEntitySchemaDefinition:tag":{"__typename":"DataEntitySchemaDefinition","id":"tag","identifier":"tag","properties":{"name":{"type":"string","label":"Name","formFieldType":"text","formPriority":1,"searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"showInListing":true},"description":{"type":"string","label":"Description","searchable":true,"showInForm":true,"formFieldType":"textarea","formPriority":2},"created":{"type":"object","dataFormat":"date-time-object","searchable":true,"showInListing":true},"updated":{"type":"object","dataFormat":"date-time-object","searchable":true,"showInListing":true,"structuredData":{"property":"dateModified"}},"parentId":{"type":"string","showInListing":false,"relation":{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"tag","foreignKey":"parentId","localField":"parent","description":"Parent tag","showInForm":true,"label":"Parent","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1}},"id":{"type":"string","primaryKey":true}},"dynamicProperties":{"lastEdited":{"type":"string","label":"Edited","query":"getFormattedDatetime","description":"Alias of updated for graphql compatibility, may get removed in the near future","config":{"property":"updated","format":"datetime"}},"formattedCreated":{"type":"string","label":"Created","query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"created","format":"datetime"}},"formattedUpdated":{"type":"string","label":"Updated","query":"getFormattedDatetime","config":{"property":"updated","format":"datetime"}}},"actions":{"create":"createTag","update":"updateTag","delete":"deleteTag","deleteAll":"deleteTags","get":"getTag","getAll":"getTags","countAll":"countTags"},"interfaces":["tags/tag","data/base-entity","audit/auditable"],"relations":[{"relationType":"hasOne","entityIdentifier":"tag","foreignKey":"parentId","localField":"parent","description":"Parent tag","showInForm":true,"label":"Parent","formFieldType":"relationStandard","formPriority":1},{"relationType":"hasMany","entityIdentifier":"tag","foreignKey":"parentId","localField":"children","description":"Child tags","showInForm":false,"label":"Children","formFieldType":"relationStandard"}]},"File:0069e580-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8":{"__typename":"File","id":"0069e580-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/004853c0-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Louise%20and%20Alex.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""}},"File:1117b9e0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8":{"__typename":"File","id":"1117b9e0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/09/10ebeef0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8-shutterstock_2422052245_Miguel_Lagoa.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":" Miguel Lagoa / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:2283a6b0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83":{"__typename":"File","id":"2283a6b0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/22540b30-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83-shutterstock_777401203_NothingIsEverything.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"NothingIsEverything / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:4eb4fad0-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"File","id":"4eb4fad0-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/4e87a940-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf-shutterstock_2414374925_Yossakorn_Kaewwannarat.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"Yossakorn Kaewwannarat / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:63778560-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"File","id":"63778560-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/634d6820-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf-Adrian%20%26%20Sian.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""}},"File:6be247d0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc":{"__typename":"File","id":"6be247d0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/6bb03b50-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc-shutterstock_2282364037_Flukycliks.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"Flukycliks / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:932f4310-a738-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc":{"__typename":"File","id":"932f4310-a738-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/930aa410-a738-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc-Jo%C3%A3o%20Pereira%20Cabral.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""}},"File:a3407150-a352-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff":{"__typename":"File","id":"a3407150-a352-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/a3165410-a352-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff-shutterstock_2404592263_Ralf_Liebhold.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"Ralf Liebhold / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:a8729b70-41c5-11ee-a536-ed5790329321":{"__typename":"File","id":"a8729b70-41c5-11ee-a536-ed5790329321","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2023/08/a84745b0-41c5-11ee-a536-ed5790329321-shutterstock_1705733206_bondart-photography.jpg","data":{}},"File:b63a8130-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"File","id":"b63a8130-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/01/b61238b0-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09-shutterstock_1691902219_anton27.jpg","data":{}},"File:bce0ecf0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8":{"__typename":"File","id":"bce0ecf0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/bcb9b5e0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8-Rachel.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""}},"File:f0a154e0-a8d5-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83":{"__typename":"File","id":"f0a154e0-a8d5-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/f07f7500-a8d5-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83-shutterstock_2503673831_Karlis_Dambrans.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"Karlis Dambrans / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:f4eb5cd0-a673-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"File","id":"f4eb5cd0-a673-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/11/f4be0b40-a673-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf-shutterstock_1547674874_DANIEL_CONSTANTE.jpg","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":"","credits":"DANIEL CONSTANTE / Shutterstock.com"}},"File:f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155":{"__typename":"File","id":"f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","data":{"altText":"","caption":"","hrefUrl":""},"url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"},"Page:0d6dcce0-40fc-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Page","id":"0d6dcce0-40fc-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","url":"/trademark"},"Page:6169bf60-b970-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"Page","id":"6169bf60-b970-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","url":"/unified-patent-court"},"Page:ec69d440-b968-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"Page","id":"ec69d440-b968-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","url":"/artificial-intelligence"},"Page:f3649bd0-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Page","id":"f3649bd0-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Copyright","url":"/copyright"},"Page:ff628640-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Page","id":"ff628640-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","url":"/patent"},"PublishedArticle:196b39e0-a8d6-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"196b39e0-a8d6-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83","name":"On our radar...","url":"/patent/on-our-radar","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:f0a154e0-a8d5-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83"}},"PublishedArticle:1ec1cfd0-a674-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"1ec1cfd0-a674-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","name":"Motorola can’t enforce ‘multiple’ US Hytera damages in UK","url":"/trade-secrets/motorola-cant-enforce-multiple-us-hytera-damages-in-uk","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:f4eb5cd0-a673-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"}},"PublishedArticle:230c10a0-8f9f-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"230c10a0-8f9f-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73","name":"President Xi sends message to AIPPI’s World Congress ","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/patent/president-xi-sends-message-to-aippis-world-congress","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"21 October 2024","category":{"__ref":"Category:adc682d0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}},"PublishedArticle:478d9100-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"478d9100-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8","name":"Around the world with trade secrets","url":"/copyright/around-the-world-with-trade-secrets","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:0069e580-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8"}},"PublishedArticle:49231430-a5a4-11ef-838e-933e735631d8":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"49231430-a5a4-11ef-838e-933e735631d8","name":"‘We were on tenterhooks’: Winning counsel dives into WaterRower","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/copyright/we-were-on-tenterhooks-winning-counsel-dives-into-waterrower","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"18 November 2024","summary":"Following the High Court’s long-awaited WaterRower decision, WIPR met with Rachel Pearse of Gunnercooke, part of the winning team, to explore what the “fascinating” case means for designers.","category":{"__ref":"Category:af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},"image":{"__ref":"File:bce0ecf0-a5ac-11ef-838e-933e735631d8"}},"PublishedArticle:634d6930-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"634d6930-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8","name":"Sony powers ahead of rivals in video game innovation ","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/patent/sony-powers-ahead-of-rivals-in-video-game-innovation","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"20 September 2024","summary":" Data reveals top patentees in gaming last year | Key technologies include improving streaming and mobile-related inventions.","category":{"__ref":"Category:adc682d0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},"image":{"__ref":"File:1117b9e0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8"}},"PublishedArticle:7e36ff60-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"7e36ff60-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","name":"Private equity eyes controlling interest in Anaqua","url":"/careers/private-equity-eyes-controlling-interest-in-anaqua","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:4eb4fad0-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"}},"PublishedArticle:800f6d90-a2c0-11ef-b953-2fdd8cc1e90e":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"800f6d90-a2c0-11ef-b953-2fdd8cc1e90e","name":"UPC docs 'excessively redacted' under GDPR claims transparency lawyer","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/unified-patent-court/upc-docs-excessively-redacted-under-gdpr-claims-transparency-lawyer","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"15 November 2024","category":{"__ref":"Category:4dd07e20-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"PublishedArticle:844f87a0-91fe-11ef-8b0e-e1b4aa5a203a":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"844f87a0-91fe-11ef-8b0e-e1b4aa5a203a","name":"Perplexity lawsuit sees rightsholders deploy new feature ","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/artificial-intelligence/perplexity-lawsuit-sees-rightsholders-deploy-new-feature","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"24 October 2024","category":{"__ref":"Category:e91a53c0-b96b-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"PublishedArticle:90ab5430-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"90ab5430-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf","name":"UK firms Venner Shipley and AA Thornton combine ","url":"/careers/uk-firms-venner-shipley-and-aa-thornton-combine","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:63778560-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"}},"PublishedArticle:9f531f70-8fa7-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"9f531f70-8fa7-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73","name":"Trademarks and gender: The true picture","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/diversity/trademarks-and-gender-the-true-picture","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"21 October 2024","category":{"__ref":"Category:33ba7bd0-b96c-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"PublishedArticle:b6f751e0-a344-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"b6f751e0-a344-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff","name":"UPDATED: German music rights body targets ChatGPT maker in ‘world first’","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/artificial-intelligence/german-music-rights-body-targets-chatgpt-maker-in-world-first","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"15 November 2024","summary":"GEMA has taken on OpenAI in Munich alleging unlicensed use of members’ lyrics | Organisation says it is the first collecting society to file suit against AI provider | OpenAI has ‘very good arguments’ AI training falls under exception post-LAION, says Hamburg lawyer.","category":{"__ref":"Category:e91a53c0-b96b-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"},"image":{"__ref":"File:a3407150-a352-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff"}},"PublishedArticle:b7422d30-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"b7422d30-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","name":"Protecting video game patents in Europe","alternativePreHeader":null,"alternativeHeadline":null,"url":"/patent/protecting-video-game-patents-in-europe","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"3 January 2024","summary":"As the sector continues its massive growth in the continent, knowing what the European Patent Office requires is essential for securing protection, says Philip Monteiro of Inventa.","category":{"__ref":"Category:adc682d0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},"image":{"__ref":"File:b63a8130-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"}},"PublishedArticle:b7beedc0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"b7beedc0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83","name":" Philip Morris case triggers AIPPI call for EPO action","url":"/patent/philip-morris-case-triggers-aippi-call-for-epo-action","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:2283a6b0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83"}},"PublishedArticle:bdbfb6c0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"bdbfb6c0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Video games: ‘The new battleground for big brands’","alternativePreHeader":null,"alternativeHeadline":null,"url":"/trademark/video-games-the-new-battleground-for-big-brands","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"16 May 2023","summary":"Video games are the next frontier for trademark licensing, and brands should be taking note, reports Peter Scott from the International Trademark Association’s annual meeting in Singapore.","category":{"__ref":"Category:ace8cd00-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},"image":{"__ref":"File:a8729b70-41c5-11ee-a536-ed5790329321"}},"PublishedArticle:bf2d7ee0-a1e4-11ef-9e35-69ef7649abd5":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"bf2d7ee0-a1e4-11ef-9e35-69ef7649abd5","name":"SkyKicked: How a bad faith ruling put the boot into big brands","alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","url":"/trademark/skykicked-how-a-bad-faith-ruling-put-the-boot-into-big-brands","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"formattedDateOnly":"14 November 2024","category":{"__ref":"Category:ace8cd00-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}},"PublishedArticle:c9dfc520-a737-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"c9dfc520-a737-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc","name":"Tourism’s influence on defining the ‘relevant public’ in EUTM oppositions","url":"/trademark/tourisms-influence-on-defining-the-relevant-public-in-eutm-oppositions","sponsored":true,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:932f4310-a738-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc"}},"PublishedArticle:da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","preparedPageBuilderComponents":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-background","modifier":"sticky--header","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-background","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-container","modifier":null,"tagType":"Default","width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-container","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-left","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"three-quarters","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-left","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-header-main-nav","modifier":"menu--desktop","collapse":true,"logoOnMobile":true,"logoOnDesktop":true,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":"menu--desktop-logo","logoOnMobileUrl":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/01/5f2c88a0-bf5a-11ee-9195-b97783ae679c-7d09bb30-5174-11ee-8934-bf7207854f5c-WIPR_Logo_Blue.svg","logoOnMobileModifier":"menu--mobile-logo","mobileMenuModifier":"menu--mobile-header","mobileMenuChildrenModifier":"menu--mobile-items","hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":"menu--mobile-close-icon","mobileButtonModifier":"menu--mobile-button","mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-header-main-nav-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-latest","modifier":null,"url":"/latest","text":"Latest","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-latest-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-latest","modifier":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-latest-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-AI","modifier":null,"url":"/artificial-intelligence","text":"AI","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-AI-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-AI-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-Careers","modifier":null,"url":"/careers","text":"Careers","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-Careers-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-Careers-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-Diversity","modifier":null,"url":"/diversity","text":"Diversity","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-Diversity-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-Diversity-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-future-of-ip","modifier":null,"url":"/future-of-ip","text":"Future of IP","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-future-of-ip-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-future-of-ip-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-inta-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/inta-2024","text":"INTA 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-inta-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-inta-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-law-firm-news","modifier":null,"url":"/law-firm-news","text":"Law firm news","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-law-firm-news-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-law-firm-news-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents","modifier":null,"url":"/standard-essential-patents","text":"Standard-essential patents","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-standard-essential-patents-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-trade-secrets","modifier":null,"url":"/trade-secrets","text":"Trade secrets","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-trade-secrets-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-trade-secrets-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-unified-patent-court","modifier":null,"url":"/unified-patent-court","text":"Unified Patent Court","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-unified-patent-court-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-unified-patent-court-1"}],"name":"submenu-latest-1"}],"name":"menuitem-latest-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-patent","modifier":null,"url":"/patent","text":"Patents","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-patent-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-patent-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-trademark","modifier":null,"url":"/trademark","text":"Trademarks","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-trademark-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-trademark-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"eventType":"click","name":"menuitem-copyright","modifier":null,"url":"/copyright","text":"Copyright","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-copyright-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-copyright-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports","modifier":null,"url":"/jurisdiction-reports","text":"Jurisdiction reports","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-jurisdiction-reports-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-rankings","modifier":null,"url":null,"text":"Rankings","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-rankings-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-rankings","modifier":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-rankings-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about-rankings","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings","text":"About Rankings","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about-rankings-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about-rankings-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","text":"China International Trademarks Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-international-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","text":"China PRC Trademarks Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-prc-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-international-patent-rankings-2024","text":"China International Patent Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-international-patent-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","text":"China PRC Patent Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-china-prc-patent-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/global-trade-secrets-2024","text":"Global Trade Secrets 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-global-trade-secrets-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/uk-trademark-rankings-2024","text":"UK Trademark Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-uk-trademarks-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/germany-trademark-rankings-2024","text":"Germany Trademark Rankings 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-germany-rankings-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/usa-national-trademarks-rankings","text":"USA Trademark Rankings 2023","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023","items":[],"name":"menuitem-usa-trademark-rankings-2023"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-diversity-top-100","modifier":null,"url":"/rankings/diversity-top-100-2024","text":"Diversity Top 100 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-diversity-top-100","items":[],"name":"menuitem-diversity-top-100"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-leaders-2024","modifier":null,"url":"/leaders","text":"Leaders 2024","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-leaders-2024","items":[],"name":"menuitem-leaders-2024"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-company-directory","modifier":null,"url":"/directory","text":"Company Directory","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-company-directory-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-company-directory-1"}],"name":"submenu-rankings-1"}],"name":"menuitem-rankings-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-wipr-insights","modifier":null,"url":null,"text":"WIPR Insights","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-wipr-insights-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-insights","modifier":null,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-insights-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-magazines","modifier":null,"url":"/magazines","text":"Magazines","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-magazines-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-magazines-1"}],"name":"submenu-insights-1"}],"name":"menuitem-wipr-insights-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-events","modifier":null,"url":"/events","text":"Events","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-events-1","items":[{"type":"submenu","settings":{"name":"submenu-events","modifier":null,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"submenu-events-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-conferences","modifier":null,"url":"/events","text":"Conferences","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-conferences-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-conferences-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-conference-videos","modifier":null,"url":"/conference-videos","text":"Conference Videos","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-conference-videos-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-conference-videos-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-webinars","modifier":null,"url":"/webinars","text":"Webinars","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-webinars-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-webinars-1"}],"name":"submenu-events-1"}],"name":"menuitem-events-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/about","text":"About","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"hover","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-contact-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760","text":"Newsletter","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-newsletter-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-login-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/login","text":"Login","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-login-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-login-mobile-only-1"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only","modifier":"mobile-only","url":"/subscribe","text":"Subscribe","eventType":"click","variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only-1","items":[],"name":"menuitem-subscribe-mobile-only-1"}],"name":"menu-header-main-nav-1"}],"name":"column-header-left"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-right","modifier":"header-right","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-right-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":false,"mobile":false,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-right-1","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-header-top","modifier":"menu--desktop","collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-header-top","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-home","modifier":null,"url":"/","text":"Home","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-home","items":[],"name":"menuitem-home"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-about","modifier":null,"url":"/about","text":"About","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-about","items":[],"name":"menuitem-about"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-contact","modifier":null,"url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-contact","items":[],"name":"menuitem-contact"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-newsletter","modifier":null,"url":"https://pages.services/info.worldipreview.com/wipr-newsletter-sign-up-1/?ts=1605892068760","text":"Newsletter","eventType":"hover","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-newsletter","items":[],"name":"menuitem-newsletter"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-login","modifier":null,"url":"/login","text":"Login","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-login","items":[],"name":"menuitem-login"}],"name":"menu-header-top"}],"name":"row-header-right-1"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-header-right-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-header-right-2","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"name":"column-header-right-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-1","items":[{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-header-spacer-1","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/br\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-header-spacer-1","name":"code-header-spacer-1","items":null}],"name":"column-header-right-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":false,"name":"column-header-right-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-2","items":[{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-subscribe","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"text":"Subscribe","buttonType":"cta","clickAction":null,"style":"button","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/subscribe","alignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-subscribe","items":[],"name":"button-subscribe"}],"name":"column-header-right-2"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-header-right-3","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-header-right-3","items":[{"type":"searchcontent","settings":{"name":"searchcontent-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"placeholder":"Enter your keywords for search...","entities":["published_article"],"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"searchcontent-1","name":"searchcontent-1","items":null}],"name":"column-header-right-3"}],"name":"row-header-right-2"}],"name":"column-header-right"}],"name":"row-header-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-sticky-header","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cscript\u003e\n document.addEventListener('scroll', function (e) {\n console.log(e, window.scrollY);\n const headClass = 'shadow';\n const el = document.querySelector('.sticky--header');\n console.log(el);\n if (window.scrollY \u003e= 116) {\n if (!el.classList.contains(headClass)) el.classList.add(headClass);\n } else {\n el.classList.remove(headClass);\n }\n});\n\u003c/script\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-sticky-header","name":"code-sticky-header","items":null}],"name":"row-header-background"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-leaderboard-banner-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-leaderboard-banner-container","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"three-quarters","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-1","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Leaderboard","name":"banner-leaderboard","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-leaderboard","name":"banner-leaderboard","items":null}],"name":"column-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-2","modifier":"image--center","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-2","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Button","name":"banner-cta-button","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-cta-button","name":"banner-cta-button","items":null}],"name":"column-2"}],"name":"row-leaderboard-banner-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-breadcrumb","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-breadcrumb","items":[{"type":"breadcrumb","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":false,"showInEditorView":false,"access":{}},"id":"breadcrumb-1","name":"breadcrumb-1","items":null}],"name":"row-breadcrumb"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-page","modifier":"row--has-banner","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-page","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"column-main-content","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"two-thirds","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-main-content","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-main-image","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-main-image","items":[{"type":"image","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"imageId":"f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"image-main-image","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"fetchFromRelation":false,"isHero":false,"priority":true,"areImageCreditsDisplayed":true,"isCaptionDisplayed":false,"alt":null,"url":null,"enableLightbox":false,"displayCount":false,"gtmClassName":null,"parallax":false,"credits":" Ink Drop / Shutterstock.com","access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"image-main-image","items":[],"name":"image-main-image"}],"name":"row-main-image"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-main-details","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-main-details","items":[{"type":"datasummary","settings":{"name":"datasummary-article-details","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"parentEntity":"page_builder_template","type":"text","useSelectedEntity":true,"entity":"article","dataRecordId":[],"headingStyle":"h2","loopProperties":[],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["articleType.name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"items":null,"status":"show","isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["authorName"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"datasummary-article-details","name":"datasummary-article-details","items":null},{"type":"datasummary","settings":{"name":"datasummary-title","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"parentEntity":"page_builder_template","type":"heading_large","useSelectedEntity":true,"entity":"article","dataRecordId":[],"headingStyle":"h1","loopProperties":[],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["name"],"modifier":"","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":false,"enableLink":false}],"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"datasummary-title","name":"datasummary-title","items":null}],"name":"row-main-details"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-body","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-body","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_News_Feature_MPU","name":"banner-in-article-mpu","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["sectors.name"]},{"label":"Channel","propertiesToDisplay":["channels.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"textblock","startingPoint":3,"repeatEvery":6,"maxRepetitions":2,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-in-article-mpu","name":"banner-in-article-mpu","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-body-main","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"restrictAfterNthParagraph":1}},"id":"row-body-main","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"access":{},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJudges said third-party software offering gaming cheats did not constitute infringement | Legal expert says ruling only relates to specific instance and rights holders still protected.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-1","name":"textblock-1","items":null}],"name":"row-body-main"}],"name":"row-body"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-gating","modifier":"gated-overlay","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"if_restricted"}},"id":"row-gating","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-already-registered","modifier":"row--already-registered","tagType":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-already-registered","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-login-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eAlready registered?\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-login-cta","name":"textblock-login-cta","items":null},{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-login-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"text":"Login to your account","afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"buttonType":"default","clickAction":null,"style":"link","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/login","alignment":"center","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-login-cta","items":[],"name":"button-login-cta"}],"name":"row-already-registered"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-subscribe-bg","modifier":"row--banner row--gating-cta","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-subscribe-bg","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-subscribe-cta","modifier":"row--gating-cta__subscribe","tagType":null,"width":"narrow","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-subscribe-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-subscribe-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIf you don't have a login or your access has expired, you will need to purchase a subscription to gain access to this article, including all our online content.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information on individual annual subscriptions for full paid access and corporate subscription options please \u003ca href=\"/contact\"\u003econtact us\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-subscribe-cta","name":"textblock-subscribe-cta","items":null}],"name":"row-subscribe-cta"}],"name":"row-subscribe-bg"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-trial-bg","modifier":"row--banner row--gating-cta","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-trial-bg","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-trial-cta","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"narrow","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-trial-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-trial-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eTo request a \u003cstrong\u003eFREE 2-\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eweek trial subscription\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/em\u003e, please \u003ca href=\"/subscribe\"\u003esignup\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\nNOTE - this can take up to 48hrs to be approved.\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-trial-cta","name":"textblock-trial-cta","items":null},{"type":"button","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"button-trial-cta","modifier":"button--outline","elementTitle":null,"text":"Two Weeks Free Trial","afterClickText":null,"childSeoVisibility":false,"buttonType":"default","clickAction":null,"style":"button","size":"default","icon":null,"url":"/subscribe","alignment":"center","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"button-trial-cta","items":[],"name":"button-trial-cta"}],"name":"row-trial-cta"}],"name":"row-trial-bg"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-company-cta","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-company-cta","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-company-sub-cta","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eFor \u003cstrong\u003emulti-user price options, or to check if your company has an existing subscription\u003c/strong\u003e that we can add you to for FREE, please email Adrian Tapping at \u003ca href=\"mailto:atapping@newtonmedia.co.uk\" rel=\"follow\"\u003eatapping@newtonmedia.co.uk\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-company-sub-cta","name":"textblock-company-sub-cta","items":null}],"name":"row-company-cta"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted","modifier":"row--heading-section row--more-story row--has-banner","tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"More on this story","entities":["article"],"limit":3,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":2,"filterByProperty":["id/article"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":[],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["summary"],"modifier":"summary","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"enableSmoothScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":1000,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":true,"banner":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Sidebar1","adunit":"","sizeId":"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"targetings":"","startingPoint":3,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0},"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":0},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"2"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted","items":[],"name":"card-more-on-this-story-restricted"}],"name":"row-more-on-this-story-restricted"}],"name":"row-gating"}],"name":"column-main-content"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-right-sidebar","modifier":"right-sidebar row--heading-section","tagType":null,"width":"one-third","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-right-sidebar","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-responsive-spacer","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":false,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-responsive-spacer","items":[{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-responsive-spacer","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/br\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-responsive-spacer","name":"code-responsive-spacer","items":null}],"name":"row-responsive-spacer"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":false,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"Editor's picks","entity":"article","limit":1,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"priorityLimit":1,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"arrowSize":14,"entities":["article"],"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile","items":[],"name":"card-editors-pick-1-desktop-mobile"}],"name":"row-desktop-mobile-pick-1"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-tablet-only-pick-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","sticky":false,"desktop":false,"tablet":true,"mobile":false,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-tablet-only-pick-1","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"Editor's picks","entities":["article"],"limit":1,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"landscape","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false},{"propertiesToDisplay":["summary"],"modifier":"summary","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"enableSmoothScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":1000,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only","items":[],"name":"card-editors-picks-1-tablet-only"}],"name":"row-tablet-only-pick-1"},{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"card-editors-picks-2-5","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"entities":["article"],"limit":5,"offset":2,"itemsPerRow":1,"filterByProperty":["tags.name/tag"],"filterByFeatured":"off","filterBySponsored":"off","useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":["tags.name/Editor's picks"],"operator":"AND","style":"portrait","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":true,"displayThumbnail":false,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[{"propertiesToDisplay":["formattedDateOnly"],"modifier":"date","label":"","prefix":"","suffix":"","htmlAttribute":"","bold":false,"shouldStrip":true,"enableLink":false,"isHtml":false}],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"1"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-editors-picks-2-5","items":[],"name":"card-editors-picks-2-5"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container","modifier":"row--banner","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-sidebar-banner","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-sidebar-banner","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Half_Page_Banner","name":"banner-sidebar-half-page","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-sidebar-half-page","name":"banner-sidebar-half-page","items":null}],"name":"row-sidebar-banner"}],"name":"row-sidebar-banner-bg-container"}],"name":"column-right-sidebar"}],"name":"row-page"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-1-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-1-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-1","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Mid_Section","name":"banner-article-bottom-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-article-bottom-1","name":"banner-article-bottom-1","items":null}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-1"}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-1-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-2","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr/\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-2","name":"code-2","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-more-from-category-container","modifier":"row--heading-section row--more-features","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-more-from-category-container","items":[{"type":"card","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":true,"name":"card-related-articles","modifier":null,"elementTitle":"More articles","entities":["article"],"limit":8,"offset":0,"itemsPerRow":4,"filterByProperty":["tagIds/article","categoryId/article","channelIds/article","companyIds/article","geographyIds/article","profileTagIds/article","sectorIds/article"],"filterByFeatured":false,"filterBySponsored":false,"useRandomSort":false,"filterBy":[],"operator":"OR","style":"landscape","displayTitle":true,"displayCategory":false,"displayThumbnail":true,"sortProperties":[{"propsToDisplay":["date"],"sort":"DESC","label":""}],"propsToDisplay":[],"itemsToDisplay":[],"enableCarousel":false,"enableOverlay":false,"overlayModifier":null,"titleOverlayModifier":null,"enableAutoScroll":false,"autoScrollTimer":100,"arrowSize":14,"priorityLimit":0,"hasBanner":false,"designConfig":{"global":{"breakpointConfig":{"sm":{"itemsPerRow":"1"},"md":{"itemsPerRow":"2"},"lg":{"itemsPerRow":"4"},"xl":{"itemsPerRow":"4"},"xxl":{"itemsPerRow":"4"}}}},"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"card-related-articles","items":[],"name":"card-related-articles"}],"name":"row-more-from-category-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-2-container","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-2-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-bottom-banner-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-bottom-banner-2","items":[{"type":"banner","settings":{"baseAdunit":"WIPR_Mid_Section","name":"banner-article-bottom-2","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"adunit":null,"sizeId":"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07","entity":"article","propsToDisplay":[{"label":"Sector","propertiesToDisplay":["category.name"]}],"userPropsToDisplay":[],"targetings":null,"insertionType":"element","startingPoint":0,"repeatEvery":0,"maxRepetitions":0,"variant":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"banner-article-bottom-2","name":"banner-article-bottom-2","items":null}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-2"}],"name":"row-bottom-banner-2-container"},{"type":"code","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"code-3","modifier":null,"code":"\u003cbr/\u003e","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"code-3","name":"code-3","items":null},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-footer-container","modifier":"row--black","tagType":"footer","width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-footer-container","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-footer","modifier":"row--black","tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-footer","items":[{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-1","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-1","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-footer-1","modifier":null,"collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-footer-1","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-home","modifier":null,"url":"/","text":"Home","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-home","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-home"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-news","modifier":null,"url":"/latest","text":"News","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-news","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-news"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-directory","modifier":null,"url":"/directory","text":"Directory","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-directory","items":[],"name":"menuitem-directory"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-about","modifier":null,"url":"/about","text":"About us","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-about","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-about"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-contact","modifier":null,"url":"/contact","text":"Contact","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-contact","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-contact"}],"name":"menu-footer-1"}],"name":"column-footer-1"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-2","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-2","items":[{"type":"menu","settings":{"name":"menu-footer-2","modifier":null,"collapse":false,"logoOnMobile":false,"logoOnDesktop":false,"logoOnDesktopAlignment":"left","logoOnDesktopModifier":null,"logoOnMobileUrl":null,"logoOnMobileModifier":null,"mobileMenuModifier":null,"mobileMenuChildrenModifier":null,"hamburgerIconModifier":null,"closeIconModifier":null,"mobileButtonModifier":null,"mobileIconAlignment":"left","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menu-footer-2","items":[{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-privacy","modifier":null,"url":"/privacy-policy","text":"Privacy Policy","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-privacy","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-privacy"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use","modifier":null,"url":"/terms-of-use","text":"Terms of Use","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-use"},{"type":"menuitem","settings":{"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub","modifier":null,"url":"/terms-of-subscription","text":"Terms of Subscription","eventType":"click","gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub","items":[],"name":"menuitem-footer-terms-of-sub"}],"name":"menu-footer-2"}],"name":"column-footer-2"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-3","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-3","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-footer-contact","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWIPR\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/strong\u003eNewton Media Ltd\u003cbr\u003e\nKingfisher House\u003cbr\u003e\n21-23 Elmfield Road\u003cbr\u003e\nBR1 1LT\u003cbr\u003e\nUnited Kingdom\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-footer-contact","name":"textblock-footer-contact","items":null}],"name":"column-footer-3"},{"type":"column","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"column-footer-4","modifier":"footer-address","tagType":null,"width":"one-quarter","sticky":false,"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"column-footer-4","items":[{"type":"socialfollow","settings":{"name":"socialfollow-1","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"socialNetworks":{"facebook":"","twitter":"https://twitter.com/WorldIPReview","instagram":"","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-intellectual-property-review/?originalSubdomain=uk","youtube":"","tiktok":"","pinterest":""},"orientation":"landscape","gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"socialfollow-1","name":"socialfollow-1","items":null}],"name":"column-footer-4"}],"name":"row-footer"}],"name":"row-footer-container"},{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-copyright-container-1","modifier":"row--copyright ","tagType":null,"width":"full-width","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"sticky":false,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-copyright-container-1","items":[{"type":"row","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"backgroundImage":null,"name":"row-copyright","modifier":null,"tagType":null,"width":"wide","desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":true,"gtmClassName":null,"access":{"display":"always"}},"id":"row-copyright-1","items":[{"type":"textblock","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":true,"showInEditorView":false,"name":"textblock-copyright-2","modifier":null,"elementTitle":null,"gtmClassName":null,"variant":null,"access":{"display":"always"},"html":"\u003cp\u003eCopyright © worldipreview.com 2024 | Headless Content Management with \u003ca href=\"https://www.thisisblaze.com/\"\u003eBlaze\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"},"id":"textblock-copyright-2","name":"textblock-copyright-2","items":null}],"name":"row-copyright-1"}],"name":"row-copyright-container-1"},{"type":"backtotop","settings":{"canShowInEditorView":false,"showInEditorView":false,"access":{}},"id":"backtotop-1","name":"backtotop-1","items":null},{"type":"structured_data_header","name":"structured-data-component-header-auto","items":null,"settings":{"structuredDataJsonLd":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","name":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","datePublished":"2024-10-23T10:17:00.000Z","dateModified":"2024-10-23T12:47:59.028Z","url":"/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","name":"shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg","contentUrl":"https://cdn.worldipreview.com/files/2024/10/f88d9bb0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155-shutterstock_2185852615_Ink_Drop.jpg"}}}}],"canonicalUrl":null,"category":{"__ref":"Category:af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},"tags":[{"__ref":"Tag:2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"},{"__ref":"Tag:3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"},{"__ref":"Tag:a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea"},{"__ref":"Tag:aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8"},{"__ref":"Tag:bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},{"__ref":"Tag:bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"},{"__ref":"Tag:ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb"}],"slug":"modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","image":{"__ref":"File:f8b76ad0-913c-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"},"formattedMetaTitle":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court | Copyright | World IP Review","formattedMetaDescription":"‘Modding video games still unlawful’ after Sony defeat in EU court ","cacheControlMaxAge":null,"articleIds":["b7422d30-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09","bdbfb6c0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","634d6930-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8"],"tagIds":["2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea","aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8","bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb"],"categoryId":"af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","channelIds":["a467f770-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","359a7f10-b96f-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"],"companyIds":null,"geographyIds":["e6cb38a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"],"profileTagIds":null,"sectorIds":null,"formattedDateOnly":"23 October 2024","authorName":"Liz Hockley","articleType":{"__ref":"ArticleType:93222d30-b5a3-11ec-9321-e153f446294d"},"url":"/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court","parents":[{"__ref":"Page:f3649bd0-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}],"alternativePreHeader":{"__typename":"ContentContentBaseInterfaceAlternativePreHeader","name":null},"alternativeHeadline":"","sponsored":false,"featured":false},"PublishedArticle:e34b6ef0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc":{"__typename":"PublishedArticle","id":"e34b6ef0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc","name":"OpenAI faces first copyright suit in India over alleged scraping of news content","url":"/artificial-intelligence/openai-faces-first-copyright-suit-in-india-over-alleged-scraping-of-news-content","sponsored":false,"featured":false,"image":{"__ref":"File:6be247d0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc"}},"ROOT_QUERY":{"__typename":"Query","checkUrl({\"url\":\"/copyright/modding-video-games-still-unlawful-after-sony-defeat-in-eu-court\"})":{"__typename":"CheckUrlResponse","itemId":"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","itemEntity":"published_article","urlTo":null,"record":{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"}},"getEntitySchema({\"id\":\"article\"})":{"__ref":"DataEntitySchemaDefinition:article"},"getBanner({\"id\":\"98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07\"})":{"__ref":"Banner:98aae7f0-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"getBanner({\"id\":\"a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07\"})":{"__ref":"Banner:a75fb500-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"getBanner({\"id\":\"b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07\"})":{"__ref":"Banner:b4643a00-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"getBanner({\"id\":\"d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07\"})":{"__ref":"Banner:d4e99310-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"},"getEntitySchema({\"id\":\"tag\"})":{"__ref":"DataEntitySchemaDefinition:tag"},"getPublishedArticle({\"id\":\"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155\"})":{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"},"countContentHierarchies({\"where\":{\"childEntity\":{\"_ilike\":\"published_%\"},\"parentId\":\"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155\"}})":0,"getPublishedArticles({\"where\":{\"id\":\"da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155\"}})":[{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"}],"searchPublishedContent({\"limit\":2,\"offset\":0,\"rawQueryStringified\":\"{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"filter\\\":{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"docType\\\":\\\"published_article\\\"}}],\\\"minimum_should_match\\\":1,\\\"must\\\":[{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tags.name.keyword\\\":\\\"Editor's picks\\\"}}]}}]}}}}\",\"sort\":\"date:desc\"})":{"__typename":"SearchPublishedContentResponse","results":[{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:49231430-a5a4-11ef-838e-933e735631d8"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:b6f751e0-a344-11ef-92ed-755e0252e0ff"}],"total":83},"searchPublishedContent({\"limit\":6,\"offset\":2,\"rawQueryStringified\":\"{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"filter\\\":{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"docType\\\":\\\"published_article\\\"}}],\\\"minimum_should_match\\\":1,\\\"must\\\":[{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tags.name.keyword\\\":\\\"Editor's picks\\\"}}]}}]}}}}\",\"sort\":\"date:desc\"})":{"__typename":"SearchPublishedContentResponse","results":[{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:800f6d90-a2c0-11ef-b953-2fdd8cc1e90e"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:bf2d7ee0-a1e4-11ef-9e35-69ef7649abd5"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:844f87a0-91fe-11ef-8b0e-e1b4aa5a203a"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:da41fc70-9130-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:230c10a0-8f9f-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:9f531f70-8fa7-11ef-a038-b1c78ebb6e73"}],"total":83},"searchPublishedContent({\"limit\":9,\"offset\":0,\"rawQueryStringified\":\"{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"tagIds.keyword\\\":\\\"ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb\\\"}}]}},{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"categoryId.keyword\\\":\\\"af1040e0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\"}}]}},{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"channelIds.keyword\\\":\\\"a467f770-40fb-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\"}},{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"channelIds.keyword\\\":\\\"359a7f10-b96f-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09\\\"}}]}},{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"geographyIds.keyword\\\":\\\"e6cb38a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\"}}]}}],\\\"minimum_should_match\\\":1,\\\"filter\\\":{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"docType\\\":\\\"published_article\\\"}}],\\\"minimum_should_match\\\":1,\\\"must\\\":[]}}}}\",\"sort\":\"date:desc\"})":{"__typename":"SearchPublishedContentResponse","results":[{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:196b39e0-a8d6-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:b7beedc0-a8cd-11ef-9264-93cf8eaefb83"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:e34b6ef0-a73d-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:c9dfc520-a737-11ef-a724-0de83419d4fc"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:7e36ff60-a676-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:1ec1cfd0-a674-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:90ab5430-a670-11ef-8ade-9bd7da0b2caf"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:49231430-a5a4-11ef-838e-933e735631d8"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:478d9100-a5ad-11ef-838e-933e735631d8"}],"total":3981},"searchPublishedContent({\"limit\":4,\"offset\":0,\"rawQueryStringified\":\"{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"filter\\\":{\\\"bool\\\":{\\\"should\\\":[{\\\"match\\\":{\\\"docType\\\":\\\"published_article\\\"}}],\\\"minimum_should_match\\\":1,\\\"must\\\":[{\\\"ids\\\":{\\\"values\\\":[\\\"b7422d30-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09\\\",\\\"bdbfb6c0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb\\\",\\\"634d6930-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8\\\"]}}]}}}}\",\"sort\":\"date:desc\"})":{"__typename":"SearchPublishedContentResponse","results":[{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:634d6930-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:b7422d30-b94a-11ee-bc9f-4dc76fb66a09"},{"__ref":"PublishedArticle:bdbfb6c0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb"}],"total":3},"getBanner({\"id\":\"f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07\"})":{"__ref":"Banner:f576b450-5251-11ee-8a52-d96711d03f07"}},"Tag:2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"2dddf280-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"Datel"},"Tag:3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"3b16cdf0-9131-11ef-863e-59c0df3b6155","name":"PlayStation"},"Tag:a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"a88b1160-531c-11ee-8517-653b99e68aea","name":"software cheat"},"Tag:aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"aeb91ea0-773e-11ef-8960-a9d1866bddc8","name":"Sony"},"Tag:bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"bd2599a0-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Gaming"},"Tag:bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"bd79ad10-4193-11ee-afdf-f3f1b4f76aeb","name":"Video games"},"Tag:ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"ef8b2210-6f25-11ee-84bb-eb50d4ca8ecb","name":"Editor's picks"}},"processedBlazeEntities":{"AccessGroup":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getAccessGroup"},"AccessRule":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getAccessRule"},"ApiKey":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getApiKey"},"Article":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasArticleTypeInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasNewsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfilesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasSectorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasArticlesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasAccessLevelInterface"],"getQuery":"getArticle"},"Audit":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","VersioningDataSnapshotInterface"],"getQuery":"getAudit"},"Author":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getAuthor"},"Banner":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getBanner"},"CacheTtl":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getCacheTtl"},"Category":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","TagsHasListingInterface"],"getQuery":"getCategory"},"Company":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasDirectoriesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasServicesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getCompany"},"ContentHierarchy":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getContentHierarchy"},"Currency":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getCurrency"},"CurrencyRate":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getCurrencyRate"},"Document":{"interfaces":["ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","UrlsHasUrlInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getDocument"},"Event":{"interfaces":["ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","UrlsHasUrlInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface"],"getQuery":"getEvent"},"File":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getFile"},"Group":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getGroup"},"Import":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getImport"},"ImportData":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getImportData"},"ItemList":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getItemList"},"Page":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasSectorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getPage"},"PageBuilderTemplate":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getPageBuilderTemplate"},"Permission":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getPermission"},"PreviewToken":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface"],"getQuery":"getPreviewToken"},"Profile":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasExpertisesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getProfile"},"PublishedArticle":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasArticleTypeInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasNewsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfilesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasSectorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasArticlesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasAccessLevelInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedArticle"},"PublishedCompany":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasDirectoriesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasServicesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedCompany"},"PublishedDocument":{"interfaces":["ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","UrlsHasUrlInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedDocument"},"PublishedEvent":{"interfaces":["ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","UrlsHasUrlInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedEvent"},"PublishedPage":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","ContentBaseHasAuthorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasChannelsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasSectorsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedPage"},"PublishedProfile":{"interfaces":["ContentContentInterface","PreviewCanPreviewInterface","ContentContentBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","PublishPublishableInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderTemplateInterface","PageBuilderPageBuilderInterface","TagsHasTagsInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","UrlsUrlInterface","ContentSitemapSitemapInterface","StructuredDataHasStructuredDataInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasBlazeidInterface","TagsHasCategoryInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompaniesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasCompanyTypesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasExpertisesInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasGeographyInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasProfileTagsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingJurisdictionsInterface","BlazeNmWebContentHasRankingTypesInterface"],"getQuery":"getPublishedProfile"},"QueueJob":{"interfaces":["QueuesQueueJobBaseInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","QueuesQueueJobProgressInterface","UsersOwnerInterface"],"getQuery":"getQueueJob"},"QueueJobGroup":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","QueuesQueueJobProgressInterface","UsersOwnerInterface"],"getQuery":"getQueueJobGroup"},"QueueJobSchedule":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getQueueJobSchedule"},"RefreshToken":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface"],"getQuery":"getRefreshToken"},"SubscriptionType":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityWithNameInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","UsersOwnerInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getSubscriptionType"},"Tag":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getTag"},"ArticleType":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getArticleType"},"BusinessActivity":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getBusinessActivity"},"Channel":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getChannel"},"CompanyTag":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getCompanyTag"},"CompanyType":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getCompanyType"},"Directory":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getDirectory"},"Expertise":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getExpertise"},"Geography":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getGeography"},"News":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getNews"},"ProfileTag":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getProfileTag"},"Ranking":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getRanking"},"RankingJurisdiction":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getRankingJurisdiction"},"RankingType":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getRankingType"},"Sector":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getSector"},"Service":{"interfaces":["TagsTagInterface","DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getService"},"UrlIdentifier":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getUrlIdentifier"},"UrlRedirect":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface"],"getQuery":"getUrlRedirect"},"UrlSlug":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface"],"getQuery":"getUrlSlug"},"User":{"interfaces":["DataBaseEntityInterface","AuditAuditableInterface","AuthLocalPasswordInterface","AuthWsbHasWsbPropertiesInterface","AuthWsbHasSubscriptionPropertiesInterface","AuthWsbHasIpSubscriptionPropertiesInterface","SubscriptionsHasSubscriptionsInterface"],"getQuery":"getUser"}}},"page":"/Resolver","query":{},"buildId":"UW9dWgWcpS7aIx-hB7JfE","isFallback":false,"dynamicIds":[41343,50072,90979,11499,12033,60003,25121,66697,34316,32419,741,4476,58377,63301,78071,64201,86798,16817,16067,31389,82284],"customServer":true,"gip":true,"appGip":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script><noscript><iframe title="google" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KKM7DQC" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript></body></html>