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For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Rocket_ship_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Rocket ship (disambiguation)">Rocket ship (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Space_vehicle" title="Special:EditPage/Space vehicle">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Space+vehicle%22">"Space vehicle"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Space+vehicle%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Space+vehicle%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Space+vehicle%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Space+vehicle%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Space+vehicle%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg/220px-Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg/330px-Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg/440px-Apollo_11_Launch_-_GPN-2000-000630.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Apollo_(spacecraft)" title="Apollo (spacecraft)">Apollo</a>/<a href="/wiki/Saturn_V" title="Saturn V">Saturn V</a>, the largest and heaviest space vehicle brought into operational status as of May 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Space_vehicle&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>space vehicle</b> is the combination of a <a href="/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft">spacecraft</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Launch_vehicle" title="Launch vehicle">launch vehicle</a> which carries it into space. The earliest space vehicles were <a href="/wiki/Expendable_launch_system" title="Expendable launch system">expendable launch systems</a>, using a single or <a href="/wiki/Multistage_rocket" title="Multistage rocket">multistage rocket</a> to carry a relatively small spacecraft in proportion to the total vehicle size and mass.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An early exception to this, the <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a>, consisted of a reusable <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_orbiter" title="Space Shuttle orbiter">orbital vehicle</a> carrying crew and payload, supported by an expendable <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_external_tank" title="Space Shuttle external tank">external propellant tank</a> and two reusable <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Solid_Rocket_Booster" title="Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster">solid-fuel booster rockets</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Reusable_launch_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Reusable launch system">Reusable launch systems</a> are currently being developed by private industry. </p><p>Early spacecraft or space vehicles were sometimes known as "<a href="/wiki/Space_travel_in_science_fiction" title="Space travel in science fiction">spaceships</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a term which comes from <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> to designate a hypothetical vehicle which travels beyond <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbit</a> and is 100% reusable, needing only to be refueled like an airplane. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_vehicle&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1865 <a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/From_the_Earth_to_the_Moon" title="From the Earth to the Moon">From the Earth to the Moon</a></i>, successful attempts are made to launch three people in a projectile with the goal of a Moon landing. In 1880, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pall_Mall_Gazette" title="The Pall Mall Gazette">The Pall Mall Gazette</a></i> described Verne’s <i>Columbiad</i> as a "space-ship" — the first recorded use of this term.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The concept of a "space ship" (or "rocket ship") was further developed in twentieth century <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> such as <i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Gordon" title="Flash Gordon">Flash Gordon</a></i>, as a self-contained, presumably rocket-powered, unitized vehicle capable of reaching an extraterrestrial destination keeping its structure intact, and requiring only refueling, like an airplane. Real-world rocket technology did not make this possible; while the airplane requires an amount of fuel occupying a relatively small fraction of the total size and mass, the rocket requires an <a href="/wiki/Oxidizer" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxidizer">oxidizer</a> in order to operate in the vacuum of space.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also cannot use atmospheric air as its <a href="/wiki/Jet_propulsion" title="Jet propulsion">propellant</a>; this function is served by the high-volume and high-mass fuel and oxidizer. Also, the high amount of energy required to reach at least <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbital</a> speed requires an extremely high proportion of propellant to dry vehicle mass. Also, mid-twentieth century structural technologies made it impossible to construct a single set of <a href="/wiki/Propellant_tank" title="Propellant tank">propellant tanks</a> capable of holding enough mass to reach the required velocity. Thus, expendable <a href="/wiki/Multistage_rocket" title="Multistage rocket">multi-stage</a> <a href="/wiki/Launch_vehicle" title="Launch vehicle">launch vehicles</a> were the necessary design choice when spaceflight began in the late 1950s. However, starting in the 1990s, developmental work began on such unitary <a href="/wiki/Single-stage-to-orbit" title="Single-stage-to-orbit">single-stage-to-orbit</a> (SSTO) space vehicles with projects like <a href="/wiki/X-33" class="mw-redirect" title="X-33">X-33</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotary_Rocket" title="Rotary Rocket">Roton</a>, <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-X">McDonnell Douglas DC-X</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Skylon_(spacecraft)" title="Skylon (spacecraft)">Skylon</a>. By 2020, most SSTO developmental projects had failed with the exception of Skylon, which continues development. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_space_vehicles">Current space vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_vehicle&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Current space vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A majority of space vehicles currently in use are expendable, designed to carry a single payload into space but not for recovery and reuse. They typically consist of <a href="/wiki/Multistage_rocket" title="Multistage rocket">several stages which detach in sequence</a> as the vehicle gains speed and altitude and <a href="/wiki/Rocket_propellant" title="Rocket propellant">propellant</a> is exhausted. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Reusable_launch_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Reusable launch system">Reusable launch systems</a> are capable of launching multiple payloads and can be recovered after each use. The only fully reusable space vehicles currently in use are <a href="/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard">New Shepard</a> and <a href="/wiki/SpaceShipTwo" title="SpaceShipTwo">SpaceShipTwo</a>. Both of them perform <a href="/wiki/Suborbital_spaceflight" class="mw-redirect" title="Suborbital spaceflight">suborbital spaceflights</a>. <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> is developing their <a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starship" title="SpaceX Starship">Starship</a> to be a fully reusable orbital space vehicle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_vehicle&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft" title="Aircraft">Aircraft</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_vehicle&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905162318/https://spaceflightsystems.grc.nasa.gov/sopo/ihho/psrp/expendable/">"Expendable Launch Vehicle Investigations – Space Flight Systems"</a>. <i>Space Flight Systems</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightsystems.grc.nasa.gov/sopo/ihho/psrp/expendable/">the original</a> on 5 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Space+Flight+Systems&rft.atitle=Expendable+Launch+Vehicle+Investigations+%E2%80%93+Space+Flight+Systems&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightsystems.grc.nasa.gov%2Fsopo%2Fihho%2Fpsrp%2Fexpendable%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+vehicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The first human to fly in space, Russian Yuri Gagarin, referred to his <a href="/wiki/Vostok-K" title="Vostok-K">Vostok space vehicle</a> as a "mighty spaceship [that] will take me into the far-away expanses of the Universe" in a pre-flight press statement.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGagarin2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin" title="Yuri Gagarin">Gagarin, Yuri</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=P180sjRuqi4C&q=%22Dear+friends%2C+both+known+and+unknown+to+me%2C+fellow+countrymen%22&pg=PA15"><i>Soviet Man in Space</i></a>. The Minerva Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780898754605" title="Special:BookSources/9780898754605"><bdi>9780898754605</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soviet+Man+in+Space&rft.pub=The+Minerva+Group&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780898754605&rft.aulast=Gagarin&rft.aufirst=Yuri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP180sjRuqi4C%26q%3D%2522Dear%2Bfriends%252C%2Bboth%2Bknown%2Band%2Bunknown%2Bto%2Bme%252C%2Bfellow%2Bcountrymen%2522%26pg%3DPA15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+vehicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210401072208/https://www.roscosmos.ru/28336/">"ДО СКОРОЙ ВСТРЕЧИ!"</a> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roscosmos.ru/28336/">the original</a> on 1 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%94%D0%9E+%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%99+%D0%92%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%A7%D0%98%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roscosmos.ru%2F28336%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+vehicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://howthingsfly.si.edu/ask-an-explainer/what-year-was-word-spaceship-first-used">"| How Things Fly"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%7C+How+Things+Fly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhowthingsfly.si.edu%2Fask-an-explainer%2Fwhat-year-was-word-spaceship-first-used&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+vehicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.nasa.gov/conghand/propelnt.htm">"PROPELLANTS"</a>. <i>history.nasa.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=history.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=PROPELLANTS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.nasa.gov%2Fconghand%2Fpropelnt.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+vehicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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