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Here Shackleton, who had travelled on a faster ship, rejoined the expedition. Hurley also came on board, together with Bakewell and the stowaway, Blackborow, while several others left the ship or were discharged.<ref name="Alexander15">Alexander 1998 pp. 15–18.</ref> On 26 October, the ship sailed for the South Atlantic, arriving in South Georgia on 5 November. Shackleton's original intention was that the crossing would take place in the first season, 1914–1915.<ref name="ShackletonPreface" /> Although he soon recognised the impracticality of this, he neglected to inform Mackintosh and the Ross Sea party of his change of plan. According to the ''[[Daily Chronicle]]''{{'}}s correspondent Ernest Perris, a cable intended for Mackintosh was never sent.<ref>Tyler-Lewis 2006, pp.&nbsp;214–215.</ref> After a month-long halt in the [[Grytviken]] whaling station on [[South Georgia]], ''Endurance'' departed for the Antarctic on 5 December.<ref name="Alexander15" /> Two days later, Shackleton was disconcerted to encounter [[pack ice]] as far north as 57°&nbsp;26′S,<ref>Shackleton 1919, p.&nbsp;5.</ref> forcing the ship to manoeuvre. During the following days there were more tussles with the pack, which, on 14 December, was thick enough to halt the ship for 24 hours. Three days later, the ship was stopped again. Shackleton commented: "I had been prepared for evil conditions in the Weddell Sea, but had hoped that the pack would be loose. What we were encountering was fairly dense pack of a very obstinate character".<ref>Shackleton 1919, p.&nbsp;11.</ref> ''Endurance''{{'}}s progress was frustratingly slow, until, on 22 December, leads opened up and the ship was able to continue steadily southward. This continued for the next two weeks, taking the party deep into the Weddell Sea.<ref>Shackleton 1919, pp.&nbsp;12–16.</ref> Further delays then slowed progress after the turn of the year, before a lengthy run south during 7–10 January 1915 brought them close to the {{convert|100|ft|m|sigfig=2|adj=on}} ice walls which guarded the Antarctic coastal region of [[Coats Land]]. This territory had been discovered and named by William Speirs Bruce in 1904 during the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition.<ref>Shackleton 1919, pp.&nbsp;23–24.</ref> On 15 January, ''Endurance'' came abreast of a great [[glacier]], the edge of which formed a bay which appeared a good landing place. However, Shackleton considered it too far north of Vahsel Bay for a landing, "except under pressure of necessity"—a decision he would later regret.<ref name="Shackleton26">Shackleton 1919, pp.&nbsp;26–28.</ref> On 17 January, the ship reached a latitude of 76°&nbsp;27′S, where land was faintly discernible. Shackleton named it [[Caird Coast]], after his principal backer. Bad weather forced the ship to shelter in the lee of a stranded [[iceberg]].<ref name="Shackleton26" /> ''Endurance'' was now close to [[Luitpold Land]], discovered by Filchner in 1912, at the southern end of which lay their destination, Vahsel Bay. Next day, the ship was forced north-westward for {{convert|14|mi|km}}, resuming in a generally southerly direction before being stopped altogether.<ref name="Shackleton26" /> The position was 76°&nbsp;34′S, 31°&nbsp;30′W. After ten days of inactivity, ''Endurance''{{'}}s fires were banked to save fuel.<ref>Shackleton 1919, p.&nbsp;31.</ref> Strenuous efforts were made to release her; on 14 February, Shackleton ordered men onto the ice with ice-chisels, prickers, saws and picks to try to force a passage, but the labour proved futile. Shackleton did not at this stage abandon all hope of breaking free, but was now contemplating the "possibility of having to spend a winter in the inhospitable arms of the pack".<ref name="Shackleton34">Shackleton 1919, pp.&nbsp;34–40.</ref> </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Trans-Antarctic_Expedition" title="Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition">Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Trans-Antarctic_Expedition">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Trans-Antarctic_Expedition</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Imperial_Trans-Antarctic_Expedition&action=edit&section=8&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-4zms2","wgBackendResponseTime":228,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.048","walltime":"0.076","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 56.483 1 -total"," 99.89% 56.423 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 32.83% 18.544 2 Template:Replace"," 32.74% 18.491 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 29.42% 16.615 1 Template:Hidden"," 21.38% 12.077 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 13.41% 7.576 1 Template:Tlx"," 11.65% 6.579 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 1.59% 0.900 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 1.55% 0.878 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.010","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043374,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-4zms2","timestamp":"20241128104951","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>