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cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关大蒙古國时期子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-大蒙古國时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-召开" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#召开"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>召开</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-召开-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-現代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#現代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>現代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-現代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參看" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參看"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參看</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參看-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">忽里勒台</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。44种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="كورولتاي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كورولتاي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurultay" title="Qurultay – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qurultay" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_(%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1)" title="قورولتای (ائلخانیلر) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قورولتای (ائلخانیلر)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurultay" title="Qurultay – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qurultay" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultaj" title="Kurultaj – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kurultaj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="قورولتای – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قورولتای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurultay" title="Qurultay – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Qurultay" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%90%D7%99" title="קורילטאי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קורילטאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurult%C3%A1j" title="Kurultáj – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kurultáj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuriltai" title="Kuriltai – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kuriltai" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4" title="クリルタイ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリルタイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="ყურულთაი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყურულთაი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Құрылтай – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құрылтай" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%B4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4" title="쿠릴타이 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠릴타이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%85_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Их Хуралдай – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Их Хуралдай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khuriltai" title="Khuriltai – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Khuriltai" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuru%C5%82taj" title="Kurułtaj – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kurułtaj" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curiltai" title="Curiltai – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Curiltai" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultaj" title="Kurultaj – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kurultaj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultaj" title="Kurultaj – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kurultaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="குறுல்த்தாய் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குறுல்த்தாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultay" title="Kurultay – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kurultay" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Корылтай – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Корылтай" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Курултай – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Курултай" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurultoy" title="Qurultoy – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qurultoy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurultai" title="Kurultai – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kurultai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q136649#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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"}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>关于与「<b>忽里勒台</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" class="mw-disambig" title="呼拉尔">呼拉尔</a></b>」。</div> <div id="noteTA-66161661" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:台; zh-hant:台;"></div></div></div> <p><b>忽里勒台大会</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>：<span lang="mn"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r76324713">.mw-parser-output .font-mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .font-mong-mnc,.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(mnc-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(dta-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(sjo-Mong){font-family:"Abkai Xanyan","Abkai Xanyan LA","Abkai Xanyan VT","Abkai Xanyan XX","Abkai Xanyan SC","Abkai Buleku","Daicing White","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian"}</style><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ</span></span>，转写：<i><span title="蒙古文转写"><span class="Unicode">Khuruldai</span></span></i><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Template:Mong#转写" title="Template:Mong"><span title="需要解釋或改寫鄰近本標記的文字">转写种类不明</span></a>]</sup>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="蒙古语西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>：<span title="蒙古语西里尔字母写法"><span lang="mn-cyrl">Хуралдай</span></span>），是古代<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古民族">蒙古</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="突厥民族">突厥民族</a>的一種<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E6%94%BF" class="mw-disambig" title="軍政">軍政</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="議會">議會</a>，負責推舉部落的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a>或其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%98" class="mw-disambig" title="長官">長官</a>。早年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="大蒙古国">大蒙古國</a>的所有大汗，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B0" title="窝阔台">窩濶台汗</a>都是由忽里勒臺所推選出來的。時至今日，忽里勒台在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="突厥民族">突厥民族</a>中则用來指現代的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="議會">議會</a>以及國家的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="國會">國會</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="辞源"><span id=".E8.BE.9E.E6.BA.90"></span>辞源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：辞源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="蒙古語族群">蒙古語族群</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="突厥語族群">突厥語族群</a>的“會議”即称为“忽里勒台”（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>：<span lang="mn"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r76324713"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ</span></span>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%92%99%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99#严式" title="中蒙联合转写">中蒙通用转写</a>：<span lang="mn-latn">Khuruldai</span>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="蒙古语西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>：<span title="蒙古语西里尔字母写法"><span lang="mn-cyrl">Хуралдай</span></span>，或译“库力台”、“忽里台”、“忽邻勒塔”、“庫利爾台”、“庫里爾台”等，“忽里勒”的意思也是「聚集」，“台”则是一个名词<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8D%E7%BC%80" class="mw-redirect" title="词缀">后缀</a>），后传至<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="突厥語系">突厥語系</a>各语言。在不同的语言文字里，「忽里勒台」（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塔塔爾語">塔塔爾語</a>：<span lang="tt"> Корылтай</span> <i>Qorıltay</i>；<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿塞拜疆語">阿塞拜疆語</a>：<span lang="az">Qurultay</span>‎；<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="维吾尔语">维吾尔语</a>: <span lang="ug">قۇرۇلتاي</span>‎ <i>Qurultay</i>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="哈萨克语">哈萨克语</a>：<i><span lang="kk">Құрылтай</span></i>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="土耳其语">土耳其语</a>：<span lang="tr">Kurulmak</span>）這個詞的拼法略有区别，以下是幾種常見的拼法：<span lang="tr">kurultay、qurultay、kuriltai、qoriltay</span>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="大蒙古國时期"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E8.92.99.E5.8F.A4.E5.9C.8B.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>大蒙古國时期</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：大蒙古國时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="大蒙古国">大蒙古國</a>時代，「忽里勒台大会」是<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="皇室">皇室</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD" title="部落">部落</a>的聚會，除了用來決定、策劃及分析軍事行動以外，還會指派<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E8%A2%96" title="領袖">領袖</a>及給予他們地位和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C" title="頭銜">頭銜</a>。例如：<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a>這個<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a>封號就是於1206年的忽里勒台大会給予<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E6%9C%A8%E7%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵木真">鐵木真</a>的。大多數重要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="戰爭">戰爭</a>，都會在類似忽里勒台大会的聚會裡策劃，而在整個大蒙古國裏，較低級的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%9B%AE_(%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="頭目 (原住民族)">頭目</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%87%E9%A0%98" class="mw-redirect" title="將領">將領</a>亦可召集較小的忽里勒台會議。 </p><p>不過，無論一個忽里勒台會議是小還是大，都必須要有部落的<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E8%80%81" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="長老">長老</a>出席，因為他們亦是軍事行動的負責人。因此，當<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%A9%E9%97%8A%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="窩闊台">窩闊台</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%93%A5" title="蒙哥">蒙哥</a>兩位<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主">君主</a>分別於1241年和1259年離世時，蒙古<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="軍人">軍人</a>都立即從<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%B9%9F%E7%B4%8D" title="維也納">維也納</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="敘利亞">敘利亞</a>撤兵，返回蒙古參加忽里勒台會議，使當時的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧地利公國">奧地利</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%9C%A8%E7%95%99%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="馬木留克王朝">馬木留克王朝</a>的軍事壓力得以消除。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="召开"><span id=".E5.8F.AC.E5.BC.80"></span>召开</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：召开"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1206年，於<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%A1%E9%9B%A3%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="斡難河">斡難河</a>源，奉<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E6%9C%A8%E7%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵木真">鐵木真</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a>。</li> <li>1229年，於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E9%9B%95%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0" title="曲雕阿兰">曲雕阿蘭</a><sup id="cite_ref-ms174_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ms174-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，奉<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%A9%E9%97%8A%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="窩闊台">窩闊台</a>為大汗。</li> <li>1246年，於<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%92%8C%E6%9E%97" title="哈拉和林">哈拉和林</a>附近的達蘭達葩，奉<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E7%94%B1" title="贵由">贵由</a>为大汗。</li> <li>1251年，於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E9%9B%95%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0" title="曲雕阿兰">曲雕阿蘭</a><sup id="cite_ref-ms174_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ms174-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，奉<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%93%A5" title="蒙哥">蒙哥</a>為大汗。</li> <li>1260年，於<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%92%8C%E6%9E%97" title="哈拉和林">哈拉和林</a>城西的按坦河，奉<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%93%A5" title="阿里不哥">阿里不哥</a>为大汗。<sup id="cite_ref-hllt_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hllt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1260年，於<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%B8%8A%E9%83%BD" title="元上都">開平</a>，奉<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>為大汗。<sup id="cite_ref-hllt_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hllt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1269年，於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="塔拉斯河">塔拉斯河</a>附近，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%83%BD" title="海都">海都</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%89%8C" title="八剌">八剌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%99%E5%93%A5%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%85%92" class="mw-redirect" title="忙哥帖木兒">忙哥帖木兒</a>進行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3%E5%BA%AB%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%B0%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83" title="塔拉斯河庫里爾台大會">會盟</a>反對<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-hllt_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hllt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="現代"><span id=".E7.8F.BE.E4.BB.A3"></span>現代</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：現代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>現時，有不少<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="突厥語">突厥語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="民族">民族</a>都把「库力台」這個詞用來當作<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="議會">議會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="國會">國會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="會議">會議</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="地方議會">地方議會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E6%9C%83" title="聚會">聚會</a>等詞語的同義詞。例如： </p> <ul><li>世界<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="巴什基爾人">巴什基爾人</a>大會</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="克里米亞韃靼人">克里米亞韃靼人</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克里米亞韃靼人庫力台" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qurultay of the Crimean Tatar People"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%BA%AB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克里米亞韃靼人庫力台（页面不存在）">库力台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurultay_of_the_Crimean_Tatar_People" class="extiw" title="en:Qurultay of the Crimean Tatar People"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qurultay of the Crimean Tatar People</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="吉爾吉斯斯坦">吉爾吉斯斯坦</a>國家库力台</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%91%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古國大呼拉爾">蒙古國大呼拉爾</a>（<span lang="mn">Монгол Улсын Их Хурал</span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%91%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" title="布里亚特共和国人民呼拉尔">布里亚特共和国人民呼拉尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%BE%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83" title="世界維吾爾代表大會">世界維吾爾代表大會</a>（<span lang="ug">دۇنيا ئۇيغۇر قۇرۇلتىيى</span>‎）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E5%91%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" title="南蒙古大呼拉尔">南蒙古大呼拉爾</a>（<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r76324713"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ <br />ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ <br />ᠶᠡᠬᠡ <br />ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ</span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="阿尔泰共和国">阿尔泰共和国</a>国家库鲁尔泰（<span lang="ru">Государственное Собрание — Эл Курултай Республики Алтай</span>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參看"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E7.9C.8B"></span>參看</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：參看"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="蒙古族">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="大蒙古国">大蒙古國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%AF%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="支爾格大會">支爾格大會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" class="mw-disambig" title="呼拉尔">呼拉尔</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>引用</dt></dl> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ms174-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ms174_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ms174_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《蒙古秘史》，余大鈞譯，174頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hllt-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hllt_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hllt_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hllt_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《論蒙元時期蒙古上層的忽里勒台制度》，史清海</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>書籍</dt></dl> <ul><li>《蒙古秘史》，余大鈞譯，河北人民出版社，2001年5月出版</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qurultay.org">http://www.qurultay.org</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20071226005102/http://www.qurultay.org/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）：克里米亞塔塔爾人議會的網址 (Qurultay是塔塔爾語「庫里爾台」的拼法) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span>/<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="土耳其語">（土耳其文）</span>/<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="俄語">（俄文）</span>/<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="烏克蘭語">（乌克兰語）</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 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title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蒙古帝国"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蒙古帝国（1206-1368年）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古帝国">蒙古帝国</a>（1206-1368年）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政治<br />组织<br />日常生活</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9B%E5%84%BF%E5%8F%AA%E6%96%A4%E6%B0%8F" title="孛儿只斤氏">孛儿只斤家族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B0%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="窝阔台汗国">窝阔台家族</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A-%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚美尼亚-蒙古关系（页面不存在）">亚美尼亚-蒙古关系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD-%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="拜占庭-蒙古联盟">拜占庭-蒙古联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B-%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="法蘭克-蒙古同盟">法蘭克-蒙古同盟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古帝国时间线（页面不存在）">时间线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%88%B0" title="蒙古征戰">征服</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8E%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E5%AF%B9%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%AA%81%E8%A2%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鞑靼人与蒙古人对罗斯突袭列表（页面不存在）">对罗斯突袭列表</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%8E%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲蒙古与鞑靼国家（页面不存在）">在欧洲国家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BF%E5%85%8B" title="禿克">旗帜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%9B" title="纛">纛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E6%96%BF%E7%99%BD%E7%BA%9B" title="九斿白纛">九斿白纛</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%A1%E7%92%BD" title="蒙古帝國御璽">帝国印章</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%B4%E5%9D%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古帝国的破坏（页面不存在）">破坏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="蒙古國家列表">汗国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古四大汗国">四大汗国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%84%BF%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="伊儿汗国">伊儿汗国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B8%90%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="金帐汗国">金帐汗国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B0%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="察合台汗国">察合台汗国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B0%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="窝阔台汗国">窝阔台汗国</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">名城</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布拉格">阿布拉格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%9B%E9%BA%BB%E9%87%8C" title="阿力麻里">阿力麻里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%82" title="保加尔市">保加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="布哈拉">布哈拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8D%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB" title="大不里士">大不里士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%A4%A7%E9%83%BD" title="元大都">大都</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E6%BC%A2" title="哈吉塔爾漢">哈吉塔尔汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%92%8C%E6%9E%97" title="哈拉和林">哈拉和林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%8C" title="卡爾希">卡尔希</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="马加尔">马加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96" class="mw-redirect" title="马拉盖">马拉盖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%95" class="mw-redirect" title="撒马尔罕">撒马尔罕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1" title="萨莱">萨莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%B8%8A%E9%83%BD" title="元上都">上都</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E8%80%B6" title="蘇丹尼耶">苏丹尼耶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乌韦克（页面不存在）">乌韦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%9F" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="亚速">亚速</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">军事活动</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亚洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古入侵中亚（页面不存在）">中部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古征服西伯利亚（页面不存在）">1207 西伯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1" title="蒙古征服花剌子模">1219-1220 花剌子模</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="蒙古入侵印度">1221-1327 印度</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古征服东亚（页面不存在）">东部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%BB%85%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" title="蒙古滅西夏之戰">1205-1209 中国西部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%87%91%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙金战争">1211-1234 中国北部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古征服中国东北部（页面不存在）">1211-1234 中国东北部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%81%AD%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="蒙古灭大理之战">1244-1265 中国西南部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%83%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="宋元战争">1235-1276 中国南部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%90%90%E8%95%83" title="蒙古征服吐蕃">1236、1252 西藏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%BD" title="蒙古入侵高丽">1231-1260 朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%97%A5%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="元日战争">1274-1281 日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E8%96%A9%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古入侵薩哈林島">1264-1308 薩哈林島</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古征服东南亚（页面不存在）">东南部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%BC%85%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="元缅战争">1277-1287 缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%88%AA%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="元爪战争">1293 爪哇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%B6%8A%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="蒙越戰爭">1257、1284-1288 越南</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中东</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="蒙古入侵安納托利亞">1241-1243 安纳托利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%B4%E6%94%BB%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE_(1258%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="围攻巴格达 (1258年)（页面不存在）">1258 伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="蒙古入侵叙利亚">1243-1303 叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E8%A2%AD%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="蒙古突袭巴勒斯坦">1260、1301 巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%B5%E7%95%A5%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古侵略歐洲">欧洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="蒙古征服喬治亞與亞美尼亞戰爭">1237-1240 格鲁吉亚与亚美尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E8%BD%A6%E8%87%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古入侵车臣（页面不存在）">1237-1240（之后还有战斗持续）车臣</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E4%BC%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古入侵伏尔加保加利亚（页面不存在）">1229-1236 伏尔加保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古征服俄罗斯">1223、1236-1240 俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD" title="蒙古第一次入侵波蘭">1240-1241 波兰与波西米亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%90%A8%E6%B2%B3%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="蒂萨河之战">1241 匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亚第二帝国">1242 保加利亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">名人</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E6%B1%97" title="蒙古大汗">大汗</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%96%E9%9B%B7" title="拖雷">拖雷</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="摄政">摄政</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B0" title="窝阔台">窝阔台汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%AD%E6%85%88%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="昭慈皇后">脱列哥那哈屯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="摄政">摄政</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E7%94%B1%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="貴由汗">贵由汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E6%B7%91%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="欽淑皇后">海迷失哈屯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="摄政">摄政</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%93%A5" title="蒙哥">蒙哥汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈汗</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="元朝君主列表">元朝皇帝</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">汗</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AF%E8%B5%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="术赤">术赤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%94%E9%83%BD" title="拔都">拔都</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%A1%E5%85%92%E7%AD%94" title="斡兒答">斡儿答</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E5%84%BF%E5%93%A5" title="别儿哥">别儿哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1_(%E9%87%91%E5%B8%90%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="脱脱 (金帐汗国)">脱脱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%B3%E5%88%AB" title="月即别">月即别</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B0" title="察合台">察合台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%83%E5%93%87" class="mw-redirect" title="笃哇">笃哇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AF%E5%88%AB" title="怯别">怯别</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%AD%E7%83%88%E5%85%80" title="旭烈兀">旭烈兀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%AB%E5%93%88" title="阿八哈">阿八哈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%B2%81%E6%B5%91" class="mw-redirect" title="阿鲁浑">阿鲁浑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E8%B4%8A" title="合贊">合赞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">军事</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9F%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%B0" title="速不台">速不台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%88%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="哲别">哲别</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%8D%8E%E9%BB%8E" title="木华黎">木华黎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B6%E5%8F%A4%E8%BF%AD%E5%85%92" title="聶古迭兒">聶古迭兒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="博尔术">博尔术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E4%BE%83" title="郭侃">郭侃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%BF%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="博尔忽">博尔忽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%85%E5%8B%92%E8%94%91" title="者勒蔑">者勒蔑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E8%80%81%E6%BA%AB" title="赤老溫">赤老温</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E4%BE%86" title="忽必來">忽必来</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="阿术">阿术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%8F_(%E5%85%AB%E9%84%B0%E9%83%A8)" title="伯顏 (八鄰部)">伯颜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E4%B8%B9" title="合丹">合丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9B%E6%A0%BE%E5%8F%B0" title="孛栾台">孛栾台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%BD%E5%85%92%E9%A6%AC%E7%BD%95" title="綽兒馬罕">綽兒馬罕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E4%BD%8F_(%E4%BC%8A%E5%84%BF%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD)" title="拜住 (伊儿汗国)">拜住</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E9%87%8C%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%89%E5%B8%B6" title="野里知吉帶">野里知吉帶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AF%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8D%E8%8A%B1" title="怯的不花">怯的不花</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">术语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%B5%E6%97%8F" title="蒙古贵族">头衔</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B1%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="哈屯">哈屯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8E%E5%86%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="济农">济农</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%BE%E5%8F%B0%E5%90%89" title="渾台吉">浑台吉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E9%A2%9C" title="诺颜">诺颜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%94%E5%89%8C%E7%BD%95" title="答剌罕">答剌罕</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政治与军事</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E5%85%92%E9%87%8C%E9%BB%91" title="札兒里黑">札儿里黑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%A1%E8%84%B1" title="斡脱">斡脱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%A1%E8%80%B3%E6%9C%B5" title="斡耳朵">斡耳朵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%96" title="蒙古治世">蒙古治世</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B8" title="成吉思汗法典">扎撒</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">忽里勒台</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%8C%E5%AD%90_(%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牌子 (蒙古)（页面不存在）">牌子</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%90%89%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼吉特人（页面不存在）">曼吉特人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E6%88%B7%E5%88%B6" title="万户制">土门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AF%E8%96%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="怯薜">怯薜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="古突厥" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:paleturquoise"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="Template:古突厥"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:古突厥（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:古突厥"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="古突厥" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="古突厥">古突厥</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="突厥汗国">突厥汗国</a> <br /> （552–581）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿史那吐务" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ashina Tuwu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%90%90%E5%8B%99" title="阿史那吐務">阿史那吐务</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina_Tuwu" class="extiw" title="en:Ashina Tuwu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ashina Tuwu</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E9%97%A8" title="土门">伊利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%81%AF%E8%AE%B0" title="乙息记">乙息记可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="木杆可汗">木杆可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%97%E7%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="佗缽可汗">佗钵可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%BA%B5%E9%80%BB" title="阿史那庵逻">阿史那庵逻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%92%B5%E7%95%A5%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="沙钵略可汗">沙钵略可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BD%95%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="莫何可汗">莫何可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E8%97%8D%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="都藍可汗">都蓝可汗</a></li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E7%82%B9%E5%AF%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="室点密可汗">室点密可汗</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="阿史那皇后">阿史那皇后</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="阿波可汗">阿波可汗</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%85%E7%B4%A0%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="鞅素特勤">鞅素特勤</a>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="坦甘 (設)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tamgan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E7%94%98_(%E8%A8%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坦甘 (設)（页面不存在）">坦甘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamgan" class="extiw" title="en:Tamgan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tamgan</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="東突厥">東突厥汗國</a> <br /> （581–630）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="启民可汗">启民可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%8B%E7%95%A2%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="始畢可汗">始毕可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%84%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="处罗可汗">处罗可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%89%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="颉利可汗">颉利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%80%9D%E6%91%A9" title="李思摩">阿史那思摩</a>（羈縻）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E9%BC%BB%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="车鼻可汗">车鼻可汗</a>（自立）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E4%BC%8F%E5%BF%B5" title="阿史那伏念">阿史那伏念</a>（自立）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E7%A4%BE%E7%8E%87" title="结社率">阿史那结社率</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%A4%BE%E5%B0%94" title="阿史那社尔">阿史那社爾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A5%E7%86%9F%E5%8C%90" title="阿史那泥熟匐">阿史那泥熟匐</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B8%A9%E5%82%85" title="阿史德温傅">阿史德温傅</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%A2%E5%AE%BE" title="阿史德枢宾">阿史德枢宾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="突利可汗">阿史那什钵苾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E8%B3%80%E6%95%A6" title="統毗伽可賀敦">統毗伽可賀敦</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="西突厥">西突厥汗國</a> <br /> （581–657）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">部落</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%92%84%E9%99%86%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="五咄陆部落">五咄陆部落</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%A0%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%BD" title="鼠尼施">鼠尼施</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E9%A8%8E%E6%96%BD" title="突騎施">突骑施</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%84%E6%9C%A8%E6%98%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="处木昆（页面不存在）">处木昆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E7%A6%84%E5%B1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡禄屋（页面不存在）">胡禄屋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%84%E8%88%8D%E6%8F%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摄舍提（页面不存在）">摄舍提</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A9%E5%A4%B1%E6%AF%95" title="弩失毕">五弩失毕部落</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%82%89%E7%BB%93%E9%98%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿悉结阙（页面不存在）">阿悉结阙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%82%89%E7%BB%93%E6%B3%A5%E7%86%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿悉结泥熟（页面不存在）">阿悉结泥熟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E8%88%92%E9%98%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥舒阙（页面不存在）">哥舒阙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E8%88%92%E5%A4%84%E5%8D%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥舒处半（页面不存在）">哥舒处半</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%B9%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拔塞干（页面不存在）">拔塞干</a></li></ul></li> <li>（处月部）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">可汗</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%B4%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="达头可汗">達頭可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="泥利可汗">泥利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E6%92%85%E8%99%95%E7%BE%85%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="泥撅處羅可汗">泥撅处罗可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%AE%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="射匮可汗">射匮可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="统叶护">統葉護可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B3%80%E5%92%84%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="莫賀咄可汗">莫贺咄可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%86%E8%91%89%E8%AD%B7%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="肆葉護可汗">肆叶护可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A5%E5%AD%B0" title="阿史那泥孰">咄陸可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%92%B5%E7%BD%97%E5%92%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="沙钵罗咥利失可汗">沙钵罗咥利失可汗</a></li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E5%B1%88%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%B1%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙屈利失乙毗可汗">乙屈利失乙毗可汗</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E8%96%84%E5%B8%83" title="阿史那薄布">乙毗沙钵罗叶护可汗</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%92%84%E9%99%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙毗咄陆可汗">乙毗咄陆可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%AE%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙毗射匮可汗">乙毗射匮可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%BA%E9%B2%81" title="阿史那贺鲁">沙钵罗可汗</a></li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B4%BA%E8%AE%BE" title="莫贺设">莫贺设</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A5%E5%88%A9%E8%A8%AD" title="步利設">步利设</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%83%BD%E6%94%AF" title="阿史那都支">阿史那都支</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E4%BF%80%E5%AD%90" title="阿史那俀子">阿史那俀子</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="后突厥汗国">后突厥汗国</a> <br /> （682–745）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A6%84" title="骨咄禄">颉跌利施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%95%9C" title="默啜">迁善可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%A5%BF%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="拓西可汗">拓西可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="毗伽可汗">毗伽可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="伊然可汗">伊然可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="登利可汗">登利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84" title="阿史那骨咄">骨咄叶护可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%A1%E8%B7%8C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="頡跌伊施可汗">颉跌伊施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E8%98%87%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="烏蘇米施可汗">乌苏米施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%9C%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="白眉可汗">白眉可汗</a></li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%84%E6%82%89%E5%8C%90" title="咄悉匐">阿史那咄悉匐</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%99%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="阙特勤">阙特勤</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%BE%E6%AC%B2%E8%B0%B7" title="暾欲谷">暾欲谷</a>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="骨咄禄娑匐可敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A5%BF%E5%A8%91%E5%8C%90%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6" title="骨咄祿娑匐可敦">骨咄禄娑匐可敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qutlu%C4%9F_S%C3%A4b%C3%A4g_Qatun" class="extiw" title="en:Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊毗伽可敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="El Bilga Khatun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊毗伽可敦（页面不存在）">伊毗伽可敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Bilga_Khatun" class="extiw" title="en:El Bilga Khatun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">El Bilga Khatun</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E9%A8%8E%E6%96%BD" title="突騎施">突骑施汗国</a> <br /> （708–8世纪后期）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%A8%E5%8B%92" title="乌质勒">乌质勒</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%91%E8%91%9B" title="娑葛">娑葛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%A6%84%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="苏禄可汗">苏禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E4%BB%99%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="吐火仙可汗">吐火仙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92" title="尔微特勒">尔微特勤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B4%BA%E8%BE%BE%E5%B9%B2" title="莫贺达干">莫贺达干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E8%9C%9C%E6%96%BD%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A6%84%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="伊里底蜜施骨咄禄毗伽可汗">伊里底蜜施骨咄禄毗伽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E6%8B%A8" title="移拨">移拨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E9%87%8C%E4%BC%8A%E7%BD%97%E8%9C%9C%E6%96%BD" title="登里伊罗蜜施">登里伊罗蜜施</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A4%9A%E8%A3%B4%E7%BD%97" title="阿多裴罗">阿多裴罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%81%E7%B8%BB" title="羁縻">羁縻</a>制下的西突厥</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%91%E9%99%B5%E9%83%BD%E8%AD%B7%E5%BA%9C" title="崑陵都護府">昆陵都护</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E6%98%94%E4%BA%A1%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="兴昔亡可汗">兴昔亡可汗</a>：</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%BC%A5%E5%B0%84" title="阿史那弥射">阿史那弥射</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%85%83%E5%BA%86" title="阿史那元庆">阿史那元庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%8C%AE" title="阿史那献">阿史那献</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%9C%87" title="阿史那震">阿史那震</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%9B%E6%B1%A0%E9%83%BD%E6%8A%A4%E5%BA%9C" title="濛池都护府">濛池都护</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A7%E5%BE%80%E7%BB%9D%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="继往绝可汗">继往绝可汗</a>：</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%AD%A5%E7%9C%9F" title="阿史那步真">阿史那步真</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%96%9B%E7%91%9F%E7%BD%97" title="阿史那斛瑟罗">阿史那斛瑟罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%80%80%E9%81%93" title="阿史那怀道">阿史那怀道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%98%95" title="阿史那昕">阿史那昕</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8A%A4%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="安西都护府">安西都护府</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="吐火罗叶护政权">吐火罗叶护政权</a> （619-758）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%8C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="突厥沙希王朝">突厥罽宾政权</a> （665–870）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">文化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BE%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0" title="腾格里信仰">腾格里信仰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3" title="阿史那">阿史那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BC%E9%83%BD%E6%96%A4" title="於都斤">于都斤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%8E%E8%91%89%E5%9F%8E" title="碎葉城">碎叶城</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">忽里勒台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="古代突厥語">古代突厥语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="突厥字母">突厥字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%91%E7%A2%91%E9%93%AD" title="鄂尔浑碑铭">鄂尔浑碑铭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%91%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" title="鄂尔浑河谷">鄂尔浑河谷</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴彦诺尔墓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shoroon Bumbagar tomb"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%BD%A6%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E5%A2%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴彦诺尔墓（页面不存在）">巴彦诺尔墓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb" class="extiw" title="en:Shoroon Bumbagar tomb"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shoroon Bumbagar tomb</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E8%BB%8D%E7%9A%84%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%BA%BA" title="唐軍的突厥人">唐军中的突厥人</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="于吕斯制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ülüş system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8E%E5%90%95%E6%96%AF%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="于吕斯制（页面不存在）">于吕斯制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cl%C3%BC%C5%9F_system" class="extiw" title="en:Ülüş system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ülüş system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%BE%E6%AC%B2%E8%B0%B7%E7%A2%91" title="暾欲谷碑">暾欲谷碑</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翁金碑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ongin inscription"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%81%E9%87%91%E7%A2%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翁金碑（页面不存在）">翁金碑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ongin_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Ongin inscription"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ongin inscription</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%A1%94%E5%98%8E%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%93%88%E7%A2%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑（页面不存在）">阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altyn_Tamgan_Tarhan_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀喇博敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="kara bodun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E5%8D%9A%E6%95%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀喇博敦（页面不存在）">喀喇博敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kara_bodun" class="extiw" title="en:kara bodun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">kara bodun</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">战争</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" title="突厥內戰">突厥內戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" title="布哈拉之戰">佈哈拉之戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="突厥-波斯戰爭">突厥-波斯戰爭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF-%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第一次波斯-突厥戰爭">第一次</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二次波斯-突厥戰爭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Perso-Turkic War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF-%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次波斯-突厥戰爭（页面不存在）">第二次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Perso-Turkic_War" class="extiw" title="en:Second Perso-Turkic War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Perso-Turkic War</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第三次突厥-波斯戰爭">第三次</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%BB%85%E6%9D%B1%E3%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0#唐与东突厥的战争" title="唐滅東、西突厥之戰">唐與東突厥的戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%81%AD%E8%96%9B%E5%BB%B6%E9%99%80%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="唐灭薛延陀之战">薛延陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%BB%85%E6%9D%B1%E3%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0#唐与西突厥的战争" title="唐滅東、西突厥之戰">唐與西突厥的戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E4%B8%87%E8%8D%A3" title="孙万荣">李盡忠、孫萬榮之亂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%81" title="后突厥西征">后突厥西征</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%AD%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A-%E7%AA%81%E9%AA%91%E6%96%BD%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倭马亚-突骑施战争（页面不存在）">倭马亚-突骑施战争</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B4%E6%B0%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="渴水日戰爭">渴水日战争</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="隘路之战" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of the Defile"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%98%E8%B7%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="隘路之战（页面不存在）">隘路之战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Defile" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of the Defile"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of the Defile</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀里斯坦之战" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of Kharistan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀里斯坦之战（页面不存在）">喀里斯坦之战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kharistan" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Kharistan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of Kharistan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">頭銜</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6" title="可敦">可敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="小可汗">小可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4" title="叶护">叶护</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BD%95" title="梅录">梅录</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%AD" title="設">设</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="特勤">特勤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93)" title="巴特尔 (称谓)">巴格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%9C" title="啜">啜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E5%B1%AF" title="吐屯">吐屯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%8A" title="贝伊">伯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%94%E5%89%8C%E7%BD%95" title="答剌罕">达干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B7%E9%9B%A2%E5%A0%87" title="夷離堇">俟斤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9F%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%91" title="俟利发">俟利发</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">世系</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9B%BE" title="突厥可汗世系图">突厥可汗世系图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史那氏">阿史那氏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史德氏">阿史德氏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=忽里勒台&oldid=83842462">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=忽里勒台&oldid=83842462</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a 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