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Hafez (poète) — Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postérité"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Postérité</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Postérité-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Postérité</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Postérité-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contes_folkloriques_à_propos_de_Hafez" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contes_folkloriques_à_propos_de_Hafez"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Contes folkloriques à propos de Hafez</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contes_folkloriques_à_propos_de_Hafez-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Après_sa_mort,_œuvres_rassemblées" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Après_sa_mort,_œuvres_rassemblées"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Après sa mort, œuvres rassemblées</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Après_sa_mort,_œuvres_rassemblées-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Son_Influence_sur_le_classicisme_de_Weimar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Son_Influence_sur_le_classicisme_de_Weimar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Son Influence sur le classicisme de Weimar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Son_Influence_sur_le_classicisme_de_Weimar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hafez_et_le_Divan_occidental-oriental_de_Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hafez_et_le_Divan_occidental-oriental_de_Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Hafez et le Divan occidental-oriental de Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hafez_et_le_Divan_occidental-oriental_de_Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Son_influence_sur_Schiller,_Wieland_et_Herder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Son_influence_sur_Schiller,_Wieland_et_Herder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Son influence sur Schiller, Wieland et Herder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Son_influence_sur_Schiller,_Wieland_et_Herder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hafez_dans_la_culture_iranienne_contemporaine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hafez_dans_la_culture_iranienne_contemporaine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Hafez dans la culture iranienne contemporaine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hafez_dans_la_culture_iranienne_contemporaine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Œuvre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Œuvre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Œuvre</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Œuvre-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Œuvre</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Œuvre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Le_Divân" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le_Divân"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Le Divân</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Le_Divân-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications_anciennes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications_anciennes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Publications anciennes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications_anciennes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traductions_récentes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traductions_récentes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Traductions récentes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traductions_récentes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hafez (poète)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 126 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafes" title="Hafes – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hafes" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%83%E1%8D%88%E1%8B%9D" title="ሃፈዝ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሃፈዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="حافظ الشيرازي – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حافظ الشيرازي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%89" title="حافظ الشيرازى – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حافظ الشيرازى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez_de_Shiraz" title="Hafez de Shiraz – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hafez de Shiraz" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_%C5%9Eirazi" title="Hafiz Şirazi – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hafiz Şirazi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="حافظ شیرازی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="حافظ شیرازی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafis" title="Hafis – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hafis" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haf%C4%97zos" title="Hafėzos – samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Hafėzos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Хафіз Шыразі – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хафіз Шыразі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Гафіз – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гафіз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapis" title="Hapis – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Hapis" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Хафез – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хафез" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – bichelamar" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bichelamar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="হাফেজ শিরাজি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাফেজ শিরাজি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_(pjesnik)" title="Hafiz (pjesnik) – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hafiz (pjesnik)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2" title="حافز – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="حافز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – corse" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haf%C4%B1z-%C4%B1_%C5%9Eirazi" title="Hafız-ı Şirazi – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Hafız-ı Şirazi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chv%C3%A1d%C5%BEe_%C5%A0amsudd%C3%ADn_Muhammad_H%C3%A1fiz" title="Chvádže Šamsuddín Muhammad Háfiz – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chvádže Šamsuddín Muhammad Háfiz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafis" title="Hafis – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hafis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AD%CE%B6" title="Χαφέζ – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χαφέζ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafizo" title="Hafizo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hafizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez_de_Shiraz" title="Hafez de Shiraz – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hafez de Shiraz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B8%A8%C4%81fez%CC%A7" title="Ḩāfez̧ – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ḩāfez̧" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8" title="حافظ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حافظ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammed_%C5%A0emseddin_Hafiz" title="Muhammed Šemseddin Hafiz – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muhammed Šemseddin Hafiz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafis" title="Hafis – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hafis" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%96" title="חאפז – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חאפז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="हाफ़िज़ शिराज़ी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हाफ़िज़ शिराज़ी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – hindi fidjien" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_(pjesnik)" title="Hafiz (pjesnik) – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hafiz (pjesnik)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez_(pow%C3%A8t)" title="Hafez (powèt) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Hafez (powèt)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1fiz" title="Háfiz – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Háfiz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%A6" title="Հաֆեզ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հաֆեզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%BF_%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%A6" title="Շամսուտտին Մոհամետ Հաֆեզ – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Շամսուտտին Մոհամետ Հաֆեզ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafidz_asy-Syirazi" title="Hafidz asy-Syirazi – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hafidz asy-Syirazi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%82%BA" title="ハーフェズ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハーフェズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ჰაფეზი – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰაფეზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaf%C4%B1z_Sheraziy" title="Xafız Sheraziy – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Xafız Sheraziy" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B8%A4afez" title="Ḥafez – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ḥafez" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – kabarde" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%94%BC%EC%A6%88" title="하피즈 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하피즈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz%C3%AA_%C5%9E%C3%AEraz%C3%AE" title="Hafizê Şîrazî – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hafizê Şîrazî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – cornique" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafizus" title="Hafizus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hafizus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafis" title="Hafis – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hafis" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafizas" title="Hafizas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hafizas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81fezs" title="Hāfezs – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hāfezs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez_dari_Shiraz" title="Hafez dari Shiraz – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Hafez dari Shiraz" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Хафез – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хафез" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹാഫിസ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹാഫിസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khojeh_Shamsuddin_Muhammad_Hafez_Shirazi" title="Khojeh Shamsuddin Muhammad Hafez Shirazi – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Khojeh Shamsuddin Muhammad Hafez Shirazi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80" title="हफेज सिराजी – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हफेज सिराजी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez_(dichter)" title="Hafez (dichter) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hafez (dichter)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80" title="ਹਾਫ਼ਿਜ਼ ਸ਼ੀਰਾਜ਼ੀ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਾਫ਼ਿਜ਼ ਸ਼ੀਰਾਜ਼ੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="حافظ شیرازی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="حافظ شیرازی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="حافظ شېرازي – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="حافظ شېرازي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Гафіз – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Гафіз" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Хафиз – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хафиз" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱦᱟᱯᱷᱤᱡᱽ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱟᱯᱷᱤᱡᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="حافظ شيرازي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="حافظ شيرازي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhamed_%C5%A0emsudin_Hafiz" title="Muhamed Šemsudin Hafiz – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Muhamed Šemsudin Hafiz" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafezi" title="Hafezi – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hafezi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Мухамед Шемсудин Хафиз – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мухамед Шемсудин Хафиз" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="ஹாஃபீசு – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹாஃபீசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Ҳофиз – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳофиз" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B" title="ฮาฟิซ – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮาฟิซ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A2f%C4%B1z-%C4%B1_%C5%9Eir%C3%A2z%C3%AE" title="Hâfız-ı Şirâzî – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hâfız-ı Şirâzî" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_%C5%9Eirazi" title="Hafiz Şirazi – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Hafiz Şirazi" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Хафиз Ширази – touvain" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Хафиз Ширази" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="touvain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гафіз Ширазький – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гафіз Ширазький" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="حافظ شیرازی – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حافظ شیرازی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hofiz_Sheroziy" title="Hofiz Sheroziy – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hofiz Sheroziy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_%C5%A0irazi" title="Hafiz Širazi – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hafiz Širazi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8F%B2%E5%85%B9%EF%BC%88%E8%AF%97%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%89" title="哈菲兹(诗人) – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哈菲兹(诗人)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ჰაფეზი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰაფეზი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%96" title="כאפעז – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כאפעז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8F%B2%E5%85%B9" title="哈菲兹 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈菲兹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hafez" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8F%B2%E8%8C%B2" title="哈菲茲 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哈菲茲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6240#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;oldid=216975528" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&amp;page=Hafez_%28po%C3%A8te%29&amp;id=216975528&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHafez_%28po%25C3%25A8te%29"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHafez_%28po%25C3%25A8te%29"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Hafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Hafez_%28po%C3%A8te%29&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hafez" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Author:%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" hreflang="en"><span>Wikisource multilingue</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Hafiz" hreflang="fr"><span>Wikisource</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6240" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Hafiz" class="mw-disambig" title="Hafiz">Hafiz</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#EEEEFF;color:#000000"><div>Hafez</div></div><div><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Mohammad_Shams_al-Din_Hafez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Mohammad_Shams_al-Din_Hafez.jpg/260px-Mohammad_Shams_al-Din_Hafez.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Mohammad_Shams_al-Din_Hafez.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></div><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Biographie</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Naissance</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p569">Vers <time datetime="1325" data-sort-value="1325" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/1325" title="1325">1325</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P569" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span><br /><span class="wd_p19"><a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mozaffarides_(Iran)" title="Mozaffarides (Iran)">Muzaffarides</a>)<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P19" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Décès</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p570">Entre <time datetime="1389" data-sort-value="1389" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/1389" title="1389">1389</a></time> et <time datetime="1390" data-sort-value="1390" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/1390" title="1390">1390</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span><br /><span class="wd_p20"><a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Empire_timouride" title="Empire timouride">Empire timouride</a>)<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P20" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Sépulture</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p119"><a href="/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9e_de_Hafez" title="Mausolée de Hafez">Mausolée de Hafez</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P119" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Nom dans la langue maternelle</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p1559"><span class="lang-fa" lang="fa" dir="rtl">خواجه شمس‌الدین محمد حافظ شیرازی</span><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P1559" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Pseudonyme</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p742">حافظ<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P742" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Activités</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p106"><a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">Poète</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parolier" title="Parolier">parolier</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89crivain" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Autres informations</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Mouvement</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p135"><a href="/wiki/Lyrisme" title="Lyrisme">Poésie lyrique</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P135" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Genre artistique</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p136"><a href="/wiki/Lyrisme" title="Lyrisme">Poésie lyrique</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P136" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Influencé par</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p737"><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Arabi" title="Ibn Arabi">Ibn Arabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sana%C3%AF" title="Sanaï">Abu'l-Majd Majdud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anvari" title="Anvari">Anvari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nizami" title="Nizami">Nizami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khaqani_Shirvani" title="Khaqani Shirvani">Khaqani Shirvani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farid_al-Din_Attar" title="Farid al-Din Attar">Farid Al-Din Attar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mansur_al-Hallaj" title="Mansur al-Hallaj">Mansur al-Hallaj</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P737" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#000000;text-align:center;background-color:#EEEEFF">Œuvres principales</caption><tbody><tr class=""><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p800"><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez"><i>Divân de Hafez</i></a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#P800" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #EEEEFF"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hafez_%28po%C3%A8te%29&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hafez_%28po%C3%A8te%29&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240" class="extiw" title="d:Q6240">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div> <p><b>Hafez</b>, de son nom littéraire <b>Chams ad-Din Mohammad Hafez-e Chirazi</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Persan" title="Persan">persan</a>&#160;: <span class="lang-fa" lang="fa" dir="rtl">خواجه شمس‌الدین محمد حافظ شیرازی</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r216827669">.mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg")center left no-repeat;background-size:11px 11px;padding-left:15px;font-size:smaller}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg/11px-Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg.png")center left no-repeat}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg/11px-Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg.png")center left no-repeat}}</style><sup class="prononciation noprint"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fa-f-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C.ogg" title="Fichier:Fa-f-خواجه شمس‌الدین محمد حافظ شیرازی.ogg">Écouter</a></sup>), est un <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philosophe" title="Philosophe">philosophe</a> et un <a href="/wiki/Mystique" title="Mystique">mystique</a> <a href="/wiki/Empire_perse" title="Empire perse">persan</a> né vers 1325<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> à <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>) et mort à l'âge de 64 ans, probablement en 1389 ou 1390. Il serait le fils d'un certain Baha-ud-Din. <i>Hafez</i> est un mot <a href="/wiki/Langue_arabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Langue arabe">arabe</a>, signifiant littéralement «&#160;gardien&#160;», qui sert à désigner les personnes ayant «&#160;gardé&#160;», c'est-à-dire appris par cœur, l'intégralité du <a href="/wiki/Coran" title="Coran">Coran</a>. </p><p>Il est surtout connu pour ses poèmes <a href="/wiki/Lyrisme" title="Lyrisme">lyriques</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Ghazal" title="Ghazal">ghazals</a>, qui évoquent des thèmes mystiques du <a href="/wiki/Soufisme" title="Soufisme">soufisme</a> en mettant en scène les plaisirs de la vie. </p><p>Le <i><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez"> Dîvân</a></i> est une œuvre lyrique qui contient tous les poèmes de Hafez&#160;; une œuvre mystique qui se trouve chez la majorité des Iraniens<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9e_de_Hafez" title="Mausolée de Hafez">Son mausolée</a> est au milieu d'un jardin persan à <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> et attire encore aujourd'hui de nombreuses personnes, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8lerinage" title="Pèlerinage">pèlerins</a> ou simples amoureux de poésie, venues lui rendre hommage. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Biographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tomb_of_Hafez,_Shiraz_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg/220px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg/330px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg/440px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3093" data-file-height="2062" /></a><figcaption>Mausolée de Hafez à <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tomb_of_Hafez,_Shiraz_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg/220px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg/330px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg/440px-Tomb_of_Hafez%2C_Shiraz_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3170" data-file-height="2110" /></a><figcaption>Tombe de Hafez à <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Très peu d'informations crédibles sont disponibles sur la vie de Hafez, et particulièrement durant sa jeunesse - il y a de nombreuses anecdotes plus ou moins mystiques. D'après sa poésie, il a dû avoir une bonne éducation, ou il a trouvé les moyens de s'éduquer tout seul. Les chercheurs s'accordent généralement sur les points suivants&#160;: </p><p>Son père, Baha-ud-din, était peut-être un <a href="/wiki/Marchand_(commerce)" title="Marchand (commerce)">marchand</a> de <a href="/wiki/Houille" title="Houille">charbon</a> qui est mort quand Hafez était enfant, le laissant, ainsi que sa mère avec des dettes <sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>Il semble probable qu'il ait rencontré <a href="/w/index.php?title=Attar_de_Chiraz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attar de Chiraz (page inexistante)">Attar de Chiraz</a>, un intellectuel par certains aspects peu recommandable et qu'il soit devenu son <a href="/wiki/Disciple" title="Disciple">disciple</a><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>Il semble qu'il soit ensuite devenu un poète à la cour de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abou_Ishak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abou Ishak (page inexistante)">Abou Ishak</a>, où il côtoie la poétesse <a href="/wiki/Jahan_Malek_Khatun" title="Jahan Malek Khatun">Jahan Malk Khatun</a>. De nombreuses similitudes entre leurs œuvres montre qu'ils se sont influencés mutuellement<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il gagne une réputation et de l'influence dans sa ville natale. Il est possible qu'il soit devenu un maître dans une école coranique à cette époque <sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>Vers 30 ans, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moubariz_Mouzaffar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moubariz Mouzaffar (page inexistante)">Moubariz Mouzaffar</a> a pris Chiraz et il semble qu'il ait banni Hafez de sa position. Hafez a apparemment repris sa position pour un bref moment après que <a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%A2h_Shuj%C3%A2_ou_Sh%C3%A2h_Shodj%C3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Shâh Shujâ ou Shâh Shodjâ">Chah Chouja</a> fit prisonnier son père Moubariz Mouzaffar. Mais peu de temps après, Hafez s'est imposé un exil quand des rivaux et des personnages <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religieux</a> qu'il avait critiqués se mirent à répandre des rumeurs à son propos. Une autre cause possible de sa disgrâce peut être l'histoire d'amour qu'il a eue avec une belle <a href="/wiki/Turcs_(peuple)" title="Turcs (peuple)">turque</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chakh-e_Nabat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chakh-e Nabat (page inexistante)">Chakh-e Nabat</a>. Hafez a fui Chiraz pour aller à <a href="/wiki/Ispahan" title="Ispahan">Ispahan</a> et <a href="/wiki/Yazd" title="Yazd">Yazd</a> pour sa propre sécurité <sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>À l'âge de 52 ans, Hafez a repris sa position à la cour, et a surement reçu une invitation personnelle de la part de <a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%A2h_Shuj%C3%A2_ou_Sh%C3%A2h_Shodj%C3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Shâh Shujâ ou Shâh Shodjâ">Chah Chouja</a>, qui l'a prié de revenir. Il a obtenu une position plus solide après la mort de Chah Chouja, quand <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chah_Chouja_ad-Din_Mouzaffar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chah Chouja ad-Din Mouzaffar (page inexistante)">Chah Chouja ad-Din Mouzaffar</a> était sur le trône pendant une brève période, avant d'être battu puis tué par <a href="/wiki/Tamerlan" title="Tamerlan">Tamerlan</a> <sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>Dans sa vieillesse, il a apparemment rencontré Tamerlan afin de défendre sa poésie des accusations de blasphème. </p><p>On pense que Hafez est mort à l'âge de 69 ans. <a href="/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9e_de_Hafez" title="Mausolée de Hafez">Sa tombe</a> est située dans les jardins Mousalla de <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a> (jardins appelés <i>Hafezieh</i>), dont les plans ont été dessinés par <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Godard" title="André Godard">André Godard</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxime_Siroux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxime Siroux (page inexistante)">Maxime Siroux</a> dans les années 1930<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Postérité"><span id="Post.C3.A9rit.C3.A9"></span>Postérité</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Postérité" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Postérité"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contes_folkloriques_à_propos_de_Hafez"><span id="Contes_folkloriques_.C3.A0_propos_de_Hafez"></span>Contes folkloriques à propos de Hafez</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Contes folkloriques à propos de Hafez" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Contes folkloriques à propos de Hafez"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De nombreux <a href="/wiki/Conte" title="Conte">contes</a> semi-miraculeux se sont formés autour d'Hafez après sa mort. En voici trois exemples&#160;: </p> <ul><li>On dit qu'en écoutant les récitations de son père, Hafez avait réussi à retenir le <a href="/wiki/Coran" title="Coran">Coran</a> depuis son jeune âge. En même temps, il avait appris les travaux de Movlana (<a href="/wiki/Djal%C3%A2l_ad-D%C3%AEn_R%C3%BBm%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Djalâl ad-Dîn Rûmî">Jalal ad-Din Mohammad Roumi</a>), <a href="/wiki/Saadi" title="Saadi">Saadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farid_Al-Din_Attar" class="mw-redirect" title="Farid Al-Din Attar">Attar</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Nizami" title="Nizami">Nizami</a>.</li> <li>D'après la tradition, après avoir rencontré Attar de <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a>, Hafez a travaillé dans une boulangerie. Hafez a livré du pain dans un quartier riche de la ville où il aurait vu Chakh-e Nabat, une femme d'une grande beauté, à qui certains de ses poèmes sont dédiés.</li> <li>À l'âge de 60 ans, on dit qu'il a entamé une veille de 40 jours en s'asseyant dans un cercle qu'il avait dessiné pour lui-même. Le quarantième jour, il a rencontré de nouveau Attar et s'est fait offrir une coupe de vin spirituelle. C'est à ce moment-là qu'il a atteint la <i>Conscience cosmique</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Après_sa_mort,_œuvres_rassemblées"><span id="Apr.C3.A8s_sa_mort.2C_.C5.93uvres_rassembl.C3.A9es"></span>Après sa mort, œuvres rassemblées</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Après sa mort, œuvres rassemblées" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Après sa mort, œuvres rassemblées"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il n'y a pas de version définitive de ses œuvres complètes (ou <i>divân</i>)&#160;; les éditions varient de 573 à 994 poèmes. En Iran, ces œuvres rassemblées servent maintenant d'aide à la <a href="/wiki/Divination" title="Divination">divination</a> populaire. </p><p>Il n'y a eu des essais soutenus des chercheurs que depuis les années 1940 - par Massoud Farzad, Qasim Ghani et d'autres en <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> - pour authentifier son travail, et retirer les erreurs introduites par des <a href="/wiki/Copiste" title="Copiste">copistes</a> plus récents et les censeurs. Cependant, la justesse de ces travaux a été remise en question (Michael Hillmann dans <i>Rahnema-ye Ketab</i> n° 13 (<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>), <span class="citation">«&#160;kouchechha-ye jadid dar chenakht-e divan-e sahih-e hafez&#160;»</span>) et dans les travaux du spécialiste de Hafez, <a href="/wiki/Iraj_Bashiri" title="Iraj Bashiri">Iraj Bashiri</a>&#160;: <span class="citation">«&#160;<i>Il reste peu d'espoir ici</i> (c-à-d en Iran) <i>pour un Divan authentifié</i>.&#160;»</span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Son_Influence_sur_le_classicisme_de_Weimar">Son Influence sur le <a href="/wiki/Classicisme_de_Weimar" title="Classicisme de Weimar">classicisme de Weimar</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Son Influence sur le classicisme de Weimar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Son Influence sur le classicisme de Weimar"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_(Goethe)_-_26_-_p.341.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg/220px-West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg/330px-West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg/440px-West-%C3%B6stlicher_Divan_%28Goethe%29_-_26_-_p.341.jpg 2x" data-file-width="737" data-file-height="638" /></a><figcaption>Johann Wolfgang von Goethe / page de titre de West-Östlicher Divan / 1819 / Stuttgart / Staatsbibliothek Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin</figcaption></figure> <p>Pas vraiment reconnu à son époque et souvent exposé au reproche d'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9t%C3%A9rodoxie" title="Hétérodoxie">hétérodoxie</a>, il a grandement influencé les poètes persans et a laissé sa marque sur d'importants poètes occidentaux comme <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a> (dans son dernier grand recueil de poèmes, le <i><a href="/wiki/Divan_occidental-oriental" title="Divan occidental-oriental">West-östlicher Divan</a></i>, qui contient douze livres, chacun doté d'un nom oriental et d'un nom allemand). La première traduction de Hafez en langue anglaise a été réalisée en <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a> par <a href="/wiki/William_Jones_(linguiste)" title="William Jones (linguiste)">William Jones</a>. Peu de traductions en anglais ou en français de Hafez ont été vraiment couronnées de succès, à l'exception de celle, en français, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles-Henri_de_Fouch%C3%A9cour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles-Henri de Fouchécour (page inexistante)">Charles-Henri de Fouchécour</a> et en anglais celle du philosophe américain <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Ralph Waldo Emerson</a>. </p><p>Son œuvre a été écrite dans ce qui est maintenant un <a href="/wiki/Dialecte" title="Dialecte">dialecte</a> présentant des significations archaïques de certains mots, et trouver leur sens original demande une extrême précaution et de la recherche afin d'assigner à chaque mot un sens symbolique ou littéral. En effet, Hafez utilisait souvent des images, des <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9taphore" title="Métaphore">métaphores</a> et des <a href="/wiki/Allusion" title="Allusion">allusions</a> qui nécessitaient une très bonne base culturelle de la part du lecteur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hafez_et_le_Divan_occidental-oriental_de_Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe">Hafez et le <a href="/wiki/Divan_occidental-oriental" title="Divan occidental-oriental">Divan occidental-oriental</a> de Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Hafez et le Divan occidental-oriental de Johann Wolfgang von Goethe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Hafez et le Divan occidental-oriental de Johann Wolfgang von Goethe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Son_influence_sur_Schiller,_Wieland_et_Herder"><span id="Son_influence_sur_Schiller.2C_Wieland_et_Herder"></span>Son influence sur Schiller, Wieland et Herder</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Son influence sur Schiller, Wieland et Herder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Son influence sur Schiller, Wieland et Herder"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)" title="Spécial:EditPage/Hafez (poète)">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue&#160;! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire&#160;?</a></div></div> <p><br /> 1. <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_von_Schiller" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich von Schiller">Friedrich von Schiller</a>&#160;: </p><p><br /> 2. <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Martin_Wieland" title="Christoph Martin Wieland">Christoph Martin Wieland</a>&#160;: </p><p><br /> 3. <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder" title="Johann Gottfried von Herder">Johann Gottfried von Herder</a>&#160;: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hafez_dans_la_culture_iranienne_contemporaine">Hafez dans la culture iranienne contemporaine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Hafez dans la culture iranienne contemporaine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Hafez dans la culture iranienne contemporaine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les poèmes de Hafez sont toujours parmi les plus populaires des poèmes persans. Ils sont fréquemment utilisés dans la <a href="/wiki/Musique_d%27Iran" title="Musique d&#39;Iran">musique traditionnelle iranienne</a>, comme dans les œuvres de <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Shadjarian" title="Mohammad Reza Shadjarian">Mohammad Reza Shadjarian</a>. Le <i><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez">Divân de Hafez</a></i> est utilisé comme aide à la divination populaire. Les Iraniens posent une question concernant leur futur à Hafez, puis ouvrent son <i>Divan</i> au hasard, le poème étant sur la page ouverte peut alors être interprété pour connaître la réponse à sa question. De jeunes adultes se sont tournés vers les œuvres de Hafez, particulièrement après qu'un groupe de rock appelé O-Hum se fut consacré à n'utiliser que des paroles de Hafez. Sa poésie est aussi une des sources d'inspiration du peintre iranien <a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Farshchian" title="Mahmoud Farshchian">Mahmoud Farshchian</a>. </p> <dl><dd><span class="lang-fa" lang="fa" dir="rtl">به شعر حافظ شیراز می رقصند و می نازند</span></dd> <dd><span class="lang-fa" lang="fa" dir="rtl">سیه چشمان کشمیری و ترکان سمرقندی</span></dd></dl> <dl><dd>Ils aguichent et dansent sur les vers de Hafez de <a href="/wiki/Chiraz" title="Chiraz">Chiraz</a>,</dd> <dd>les <a href="/wiki/Cachemire" title="Cachemire">Kachmiris</a> aux yeux noirs et les Turcs de <a href="/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande">Samarcande</a>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Quatrain</dt></dl> <p><span class="citation">«&#160;Même si l'abri de ta nuit est peu sûr et ton but encore lointain sache qu'il n'existe pas de chemin sans terme. Ne sois pas triste&#160;»</span>, <i>L'usage du monde</i>, <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Bouvier" title="Nicolas Bouvier">Nicolas Bouvier</a> et Thierry Vernet<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Œuvre"><span id=".C5.92uvre"></span>Œuvre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier la section : Œuvre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Œuvre"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Le_Divân"><span id="Le_Div.C3.A2n"></span>Le Divân</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier la section : Le Divân" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Le Divân"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez">Divân de Hafez</a>.</div></div> <p>Le <i><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez">Divân de Hafez</a></i> est le nom commun donné à l'œuvre de Hafez, signifiant recueil de poèmes, car elle n'a pas de titre. Plus d'un siècle après sa mort, son <i>Divân</i> n'existait pas encore en un volume complet. Le fils d'un prince <a href="/wiki/Empire_timouride" title="Empire timouride">timouride</a> de <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rat" title="Hérat">Harat</a>, Hoseyn Bayqara, un descendant de Tamerlan, commença à assembler en 1501 les manuscrits comportant des <a href="/wiki/Ghazal" title="Ghazal">ghazals</a> de Hafez<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le ghazal est un poème fait de distiques qui tendent, chacun, à être un poème. Le distique est fait de deux parties ayant même rythme, travaillées pour que les figures se fassent écho. </p><p>Extrait&#160;: «&#160;Par la vie de l'Aimé, le chagrin ne vous déshonorera pas, si vous faites confiance aux faveurs de Qui résout toute difficulté&#160;!&#160;». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Publications_anciennes">Publications anciennes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier la section : Publications anciennes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Publications anciennes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Le recueil de ses poésies, ou <i><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez">Divân</a></i>, qui contient 571 odes ou <a href="/wiki/Ghazal" title="Ghazal">ghazals</a>, a été publié à <a href="/wiki/Calcutta" title="Calcutta">Calcutta</a>, <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>, 1 volume in-folio, en <a href="/wiki/Persan" title="Persan">persan</a>. Il en a été traduit divers morceaux par <a href="/wiki/Barth%C3%A9lemy_d%27Herbelot_de_Molainville" title="Barthélemy d&#39;Herbelot de Molainville">Barthélemy d'Herbelot de Molainville</a> (dans sa <i>Bibliothèque orientale</i>), et par <a href="/wiki/Herbin" class="mw-disambig" title="Herbin">Herbin</a>, <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>, avec une notice sur ce poète. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_von_Hammer-Purgstall" title="Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall">Hammer</a> en a donné une traduction complète en <a href="/wiki/Allemand" title="Allemand">allemand</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCbingen" title="Tübingen">Tübingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>.</li> <li><i>Quelques Odes de Hafiz</i> par <a href="/wiki/Louis_Alphonse_Daniel_Nicolas" title="Louis Alphonse Daniel Nicolas">Louis Alphonse Daniel Nicolas</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traductions_récentes"><span id="Traductions_r.C3.A9centes"></span>Traductions récentes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier la section : Traductions récentes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Traductions récentes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Hâfiz, Le livre d'or du Divan</i>, adaptation du persan par <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Seghers" title="Pierre Seghers">Pierre Seghers</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Seghers" title="Éditions Seghers">éditions Seghers</a>, 1978</li> <li>Hafez Shirazi, <i>L'amour, l'amant, l'aimé</i> <i>(Cent ballades traduites du persan)</i>, traduction de <a href="/wiki/Vincent-Mansour_Monteil" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent-Mansour Monteil">Vincent-Mansour Monteil</a>, édition Sindbad <a href="/wiki/Actes_Sud" title="Actes Sud">Actes Sud</a>, 1999</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Div%C3%A2n_de_Hafez" title="Divân de Hafez">Divân de Hafez</a></i>, traduit et commenté par <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles-Henri_de_Fouch%C3%A9cour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles-Henri de Fouchécour (page inexistante)">Charles-Henri de Fouchécour</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Verdier" title="Éditions Verdier">éditions Verdier</a>, 2006 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86432-471-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86432-471-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86432-471-3</span></a>)</small></li></ul> <div style="margin-left:2em; line-height:1.5;"><a href="/wiki/Prix_de_traduction_Nelly_Sachs" class="mw-redirect" title="Prix de traduction Nelly Sachs">Prix de traduction Nelly Sachs</a> 2006, et plusieurs autres prix<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</div> <ul><li>Hafez de Chiraz, <i>Cent un ghazals amoureux</i>, traduction de <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Lazard" title="Gilbert Lazard">Gilbert Lazard</a>, éditons Gallimard, 2010</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Les sources divergent et situent sa naissance entre <a href="/wiki/1310" title="1310">1310</a> et <a href="/wiki/1337" title="1337">1337</a>. «&#160;Vers 1325&#160;» est régulièrement indiqué.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2018">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://faceiran.fr/hafez-amour-terrestre-celeste-chiraz/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Hafez :L’amour terrestre ou céleste&#160;? Que dit Hafez de Chiraz&#160;?</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">faceIRAN</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-09-26" data-sort-value="2018-09-26">26 septembre 2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-05-01" data-sort-value="2021-05-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> mai 2021</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ingenito2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Domenico_Ingenito2018"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Domenico Ingenito, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Jahan Malik Khatun: Gender, Canon, and Persona in the Poems of a Premodern Persian Princess</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">The Beloved in Middle Eastern Litteratures</span></i>,&#8206; <time>2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/37355607/Jahan_Malik_Khatun_Gender_Canon_and_Persona_in_the_Poems_of_a_Premodern_Persian_Princess">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Jahan+Malik+Khatun%3A+Gender%2C+Canon%2C+and+Persona+in+the+Poems+of+a+Premodern+Persian+Princess&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Beloved+in+Middle+Eastern+Litteratures&amp;rft.aulast=Ingenito&amp;rft.aufirst=Domenico&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Nicola2017"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bruno_De_Nicola2017"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Bruno De <span class="nom_auteur">Nicola</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Women in Mongol Iran: The Khatuns, 1206-1335</cite>, Edinburgh University Press, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-03-08" data-sort-value="2017-03-08">8 mars 2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-4744-1548-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-4744-1548-4"><span class="nowrap">978-1-4744-1548-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=zi1WDwAAQBAJ&amp;redir_esc=y">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Women+in+Mongol+Iran%3A+The+Khatuns%2C+1206-1335&amp;rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&amp;rft.aulast=Nicola&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruno+De&amp;rft.date=2017-03-08&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4744-1548-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gran-Aymerich_et_Mina_Marefat"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ève_Gran-Aymerich_et_Mina_Marefat"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Ève Gran-Aymerich et Mina Marefat, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">«&#160;André Godard&#160;»</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Iranica" title="Encyclopædia Iranica">Encyclopædia Iranica</a></cite> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/godard">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Iranica&amp;rft.atitle=Andr%C3%A9+Godard&amp;rft.au=%C3%88ve+Gran-Aymerich+et+Mina+Marefat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fgodard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Édition Droz, page 222</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Henri_de_Fouchécour2018-2017"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charles_Henri_de_Fouchécour2018-2017">Charles Henri de Fouchécour, <cite class="italique">Traduction française du <i>Divân de Hafez</i></cite>, Téhéran, Yaqut Publish, 2018-2017, Biographie de Hafez en introduction, p. 12<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Traduction+fran%C3%A7aise+du+%27%27Div%C3%A2n+de+Hafez%27%27&amp;rft.place=T%C3%A9h%C3%A9ran&amp;rft.pub=Yaqut+Publish&amp;rft.au=Charles+Henri+de+Fouch%C3%A9cour&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.pages=Biographie+de+Hafez+en+introduction%2C+p.+12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Hafiz1898"><span class="nom_auteur">Hafiz</span>, <cite style="font-style:normal">«&#160;Quelques Odes de Hafiz&#160;»</cite>, dans <cite class="italique">Quelques Odes de Hafiz</cite>, Ernest Leroux, <time>1898</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Quelques_Odes_de_Hafiz/Texte_entier">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Quelques+Odes+de+Hafiz&amp;rft.atitle=Quelques+Odes+de+Hafiz&amp;rft.pub=Ernest+Leroux&amp;rft.aulast=Hafiz&amp;rft.date=1898&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AHafez+%28po%C3%A8te%29"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://editions-verdier.fr/livre/le-divan/">Fiche du livre, sur le site de l'éditeur Verdier.</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifier la section : Sources" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sources"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>E.G. Browne. <i>Literary History of Persia</i>, 4 volumes, 2256 pages, et 25 ans de travail, 1998 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-700-70406-X" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-700-70406-X"><span class="nowrap">0-700-70406-X</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>Jan Rypka, <i>History of Iranian Literature</i>. Reidel Publishing Company. ASIN B-000-6BXVT-K</li> <li>«&#160;Aperçus sur la vie et les écrits de Hâfiz&#160;», <a href="/wiki/Charles_Defr%C3%A9mery" title="Charles Defrémery">Charles Defrémery</a>, in <i>La Danse de l'âme</i>, recueil d'odes mystiques et de quatrains des soufis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collection-orient-occident.intexte.net/site/index.php/2006/03/25/page_d_accueil_site_collection">Éditions InTexte</a>, Toulouse, 2006 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-9514986-7-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-9514986-7-5"><span class="nowrap">2-9514986-7-5</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>Bibliographie et surtout traduction et commentaires récents&#160;: <i>Le Divân, Hâfez de Chiraz</i> par Charles-Henri de Fouchécour, 2006, Verdier poche, Paris.</li> <li>Omar Khayyâm. <i>Quatrains</i> suivi de Hâfez<i>. Ballades.</i> Poèmes choisis, traduits et présentés par Vincent Monteil, bilingue, calligraphies de Blandine Furet, 171p., Coll. La Bibliothèque persane, Ed. Sindbad, 1983.</li> <li><i>Cent un <a href="/wiki/Ghazal" title="Ghazal">ghazals</a> amoureux</i>, traduction de <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Lazard" title="Gilbert Lazard">Gilbert Lazard</a>, Éditions Gallimard, 2010.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wikisource"><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Auteur:Hafiz" class="extiw" title="s:Auteur:Hafiz">Hafez (poète)</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikisource</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9e_de_Hafez" title="Mausolée de Hafez">Mausolée de Hafez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzaffarides_(Iran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzaffarides (Iran)">Muzaffarides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%A2h_Shuj%C3%A2_ou_Sh%C3%A2h_Shodj%C3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Shâh Shujâ ou Shâh Shodjâ">Shâh Shujâ ou Shâh Shodjâ</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafez_(po%C3%A8te)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l&#39;information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/56731778">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123418061">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12648774q">BnF</a></span> (<span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12648774q">données</a></span>)</li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/05056059X">IdRef</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79086812">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118544632">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/SBLV049943">Italie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00442132">Japon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA03592755?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1100102">Espagne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068602502">Pays-Bas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810575543605606">Pologne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007262259905171">Israël</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/n%20%2095210282">NUKAT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981060908667406706">Catalogne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/58626">Suède</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_51559">Vatican</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an40945963">Australie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79-086812">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hafez"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/hafis"><i>Brockhaus</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Muhammad_ShamsuDin_Hafiz/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/118544632.html"><i>Deutsche Biographie</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/H%C4%81fiz.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hafez"><i>Encyclopædia Iranica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0031964.xml"><i>Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3909402"><i>Internetowa encyklopedia PWN</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/litterature/Hafez/173793"><i>Larousse</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/hafez"><i>Nationalencyklopedin</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Hafez"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/hafiz-de-chiraz/"><i>Universalis</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives à la musique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Category%3A%E1%B8%A4%C4%81fi%E1%BA%93"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">International Music Score Library Project</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.carnegiehall.org/names/1023888/about"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Carnegie Hall</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/9c93120d-9953-4346-979c-852ff15893e5"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">MusicBrainz</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/30048075">Répertoire international des sources musicales</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives à la littérature<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.poets.org/poetsorg/poet/hafez"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Academy of American Poets</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/hafez"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Poetry Foundation</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6240?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span>&#160;: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG10359"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">British Museum</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500329586"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Union List of Artist Names</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://khayyami.free.fr/francais/arts/poesie_iran.htm#mozTocId800279">Poésie iranienne&#160;: Hafiz</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Soufisme" title="Modèle:Palette Soufisme"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Soufisme&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Soufisme" title="Soufisme">Soufisme</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Voie soufie</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdal_(soufisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdal (soufisme) (page inexistante)">Abdal</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdal" class="extiw" title="en:Abdal"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Abdal&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqa%E2%80%99" title="Baqa’">Baqa’</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derviche" title="Derviche">Derviche</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhawq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhawq (page inexistante)">Dhawq</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhawq" class="extiw" title="en:Dhawq"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Dhawq&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakir" title="Fakir">Fakir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fana_(islam)" title="Fana (islam)">Fana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haal" title="Haal">Haal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keramat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Keramat (page inexistante)">Keramat</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keramat" class="extiw" title="en:Keramat"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Keramat&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irf%C4%81n" title="Irfān">Irfān</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khvadjagan" title="Khvadjagan">Khvadjagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataif-e-sitta" title="Lataif-e-sitta">Lataif-e-sitta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manzil" title="Manzil">Manzil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marifat" title="Marifat">Marifat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noor_(soufisme)" title="Noor (soufisme)">Noor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandariyya" title="Qalandariyya">Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qutb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qutb (page inexistante)">Qutb</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qutb" class="extiw" title="en:Qutb"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Qutb&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmologie_soufie" title="Cosmologie soufie">Cosmologie soufie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahdat_al-wujud" title="Wahdat al-wujud">Wahdat al-wujud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A9sie_soufie" title="Poésie soufie">Poésie soufie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychologie_soufie" title="Psychologie soufie">Psychologie soufie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik_(soufisme)" title="Salik (soufisme)">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tazkiah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tazkiah (page inexistante)">Tazkiah</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tazkiah" class="extiw" title="en:Tazkiah"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Tazkiah&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wali_(arabe)" title="Wali (arabe)">Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqeen" title="Yaqeen">Yaqeen</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png/115px-Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png/173px-Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png/230px-Mewlana_Rumi%27s_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="811" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Pratiques</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nachid" title="Nachid">Nasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha%E1%B8%8Dra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haḍra (page inexistante)">Haḍra</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" class="extiw" title="en:Haḍra"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Haḍra&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouraqaba" title="Mouraqaba">Mouraqaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qawwal%C3%AE" title="Qawwalî">Qawwalî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam%C4%81%E2%80%98" title="Samā‘">Samā‘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sufi_whirling&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sufi whirling (page inexistante)">Sufi whirling</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufi_whirling" class="extiw" title="en:Sufi whirling"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Sufi whirling&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Ordres</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Akbariyya" title="Al Akbariyya">Al Akbariyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%A9visme" title="Alévisme">Alevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alians" title="Alians">Alians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashrafia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashrafia (page inexistante)">Ashrafia</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashrafia" class="extiw" title="en:Ashrafia"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Ashrafia&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azimiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azimiyya (page inexistante)">Azimiyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azimiyya" class="extiw" title="en:Azimiyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Azimiyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba_%27Alawiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ba &#39;Alawiyya (page inexistante)">Ba 'Alawiyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba_%27Alawiyya" class="extiw" title="en:Ba &#39;Alawiyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Ba &#39;Alawiyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayramiyya" title="Bayramiyya">Bayramiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bektachi" title="Bektachi">Bektashiyyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burhaniyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burhaniyya (page inexistante)">Burhaniyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burhaniyya" class="extiw" title="en:Burhaniyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Burhaniyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chishtiyya" title="Chishtiyya">Chishtiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordre_Galibi" title="Ordre Galibi">Ordre Galibi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulshani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulshani (page inexistante)">Gulshani</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulshani" class="extiw" title="en:Gulshani"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Gulshani&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurufisme" title="Hurufisme">Hurufiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idrisiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idrisiyya (page inexistante)">Idrisiyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idrisiyya" class="extiw" title="en:Idrisiyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Idrisiyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelveti" title="Jelveti">Jelveti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerrahiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerrahiyya (page inexistante)">Jerrahiyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerrahiyya" class="extiw" title="en:Jerrahiyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Jerrahiyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khalidiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khalidiyya (page inexistante)">Khalidiyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalidiyya" class="extiw" title="en:Khalidiyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Khalidiyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwatiyya" title="Khalwatiyya">Khalwatiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubr%C3%A2wiyya" title="Kubrâwiyya">Kubrâwiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khvadjagan" title="Khvadjagan">Khvadjagan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madariyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madariyya (page inexistante)">Madariyya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madariyya" class="extiw" title="en:Madariyya"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Madariyya&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A2mati" title="Malâmati">Malâmati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouridisme" title="Mouridisme">Mouridiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordre_mevlevi" title="Ordre mevlevi">Ordre mevlevi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofia_Imamia_Noorbakshia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofia Imamia Noorbakshia (page inexistante)">Sofia Imamia Noorbakshia</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_Imamia_Noorbakshia" class="extiw" title="en:Sofia Imamia Noorbakshia"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Sofia Imamia Noorbakshia&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naqshbandiyya" title="Naqshbandiyya">Naqshbandiyya</a> et Naqshbandia Owaisia</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasuhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasuhi (page inexistante)">Nasuhi</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasuhi" class="extiw" title="en:Nasuhi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Nasuhi&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9matollahi" title="Nématollahi">Nématollahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuktawiyya" title="Nuktawiyya">Nuktawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya">Qadiriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandariyya" title="Qalandariyya">Qalandariyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifa%27iyya" title="Rifa&#39;iyya">Rifa'iyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safavieh" title="Safavieh">Safavieh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadhiliyya" title="Chadhiliyya">Chadhiliyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordre_Shatt%C4%81r%C4%ABya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordre Shattārīya (page inexistante)">Ordre Shattārīya</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shatt%C4%81r%C4%ABya_order" class="extiw" title="en:Shattārīya order"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Shattārīya order&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhrawardiyya" title="Suhrawardiyya">Suhrawardiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunbuli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunbuli (page inexistante)">Sunbuli</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunbuli" class="extiw" title="en:Sunbuli"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Sunbuli&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ushshakiyya" title="Ushshakiyya">Ushshakiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwaisi" title="Uwaisi">Uwaisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahediyeh" title="Zahediyeh">Zahediyya</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Personnalités anciennes</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Khaliq_Gajadwani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani (page inexistante)">Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Khaliq_Gajadwani" class="extiw" title="en:Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Abdul Khaliq Gajadwani&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaw%C3%A2dj%C3%A2_Abdall%C3%A2h_Ans%C3%A2r%C3%AE" title="Khawâdjâ Abdallâh Ansârî">Abdullah Ansari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al_Qadir_al-Jilani" title="Abd al Qadir al-Jilani">Abd al Qadir al-Jilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab%C3%BB_Sa%C3%AFd_ibn_Ab%C3%BB_al-Kha%C3%AFr" title="Abû Saïd ibn Abû al-Khaïr">Abû Saïd ibn Abû al-Khaïr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_Fa%27izi_ad-Daghestani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullah Fa&#39;izi ad-Daghestani (page inexistante)">Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullah_Fa%27izi_ad-Daghestani" class="extiw" title="en:Abdullah Fa&#39;izi ad-Daghestani"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Abdullah Fa&#39;izi ad-Daghestani&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Bakr_al-Aydarus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Bakr al-Aydarus (page inexistante)">Abu Bakr al-Aydarus</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Aydarus" class="extiw" title="en:Abu Bakr al-Aydarus"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Abu Bakr al-Aydarus&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afaq_Khoja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afaq Khoja (page inexistante)">Afaq Khoja</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afaq_Khoja" class="extiw" title="en:Afaq Khoja"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Afaq Khoja&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ghazali" title="Ahmad Ghazali">Ahmad Ghazali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Ayn-al-Qu%C5%BC%C4%81t_Hamad%C4%81n%C4%AB" title="&#39;Ayn-al-Qużāt Hamadānī">'Ayn-al-Qużāt Hamadānī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Yasavi" title="Ahmed Yasavi">Ahmed Yasavi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habib_al-Ajami&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Habib al-Ajami (page inexistante)">Habib al-Ajami</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habib_al-Ajami" class="extiw" title="en:Habib al-Ajami"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Habib al-Ajami&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Badawi" title="Ahmad al-Badawi">Ahmad al-Badawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hassan_al-Basr%C3%AE" title="Al-Hassan al-Basrî">Al-Hassan al-Basrî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fudayl_b._%E2%80%98Iy%C4%81d" title="Fudayl b. ‘Iyād">Fudayl b. ‘Iyād</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghazali" title="Al-Ghazali">Al-Ghazâlî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Boushaki" title="Sidi Boushaki">Sidi Boushaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansur_al-Hallaj" title="Mansur al-Hallaj">Mansur al-Hallaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Alicher_Navo%C3%AF" title="Mir Alicher Navoï">Mir Alicher Navoï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hassan_al-Kharaqani" title="Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani">Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Qasim_ibn_Muhammad_ibn_Abi_Bakr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr (page inexistante)">Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Qasim_ibn_Muhammad_ibn_Abi_Bakr" class="extiw" title="en:Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daw%C5%ABd_al-Qay%E1%B9%A3ar%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dawūd al-Qayṣarī (page inexistante)">Dawūd al-Qayṣarī</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daw%C5%ABd_al-Qay%E1%B9%A3ar%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="en:Dawūd al-Qayṣarī"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Dawūd al-Qayṣarī&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadr_al-D%C3%AEn_al-Q%C3%BBnaw%C3%AE" title="Sadr al-Dîn al-Qûnawî">Sadr al-Dîn al-Qûnawî</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir_Kulal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir Kulal (page inexistante)">Amir Kulal</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amir_Kulal" class="extiw" title="en:Amir Kulal"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Amir Kulal&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safi_al-Din_Ardabili" title="Safi al-Din Ardabili">Safi al-Din Ardabili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ibn_%27Ata_Allah" title="Ahmad Ibn &#39;Ata Allah">Ahmad Ibn 'Ata Allah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farid_al-Din_Attar" title="Farid al-Din Attar">Farid al-Din Attar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balim_Sultan" title="Balim Sultan">Balim Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baba_Fakruddin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baba Fakruddin (page inexistante)">Baba Fakruddin</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_Fakruddin" class="extiw" title="en:Baba Fakruddin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Baba Fakruddin&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A2%E2%80%99uddin_Naqshband" title="Bahâ’uddin Naqshband">Bahâ’uddin Naqshband</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bande_Nawaz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bande Nawaz (page inexistante)">Bande Nawaz</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bande_Nawaz" class="extiw" title="en:Bande Nawaz"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Bande Nawaz&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khwaja_Baqi_Billah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khwaja Baqi Billah (page inexistante)">Khwaja Baqi Billah</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khwaja_Baqi_Billah" class="extiw" title="en:Khwaja Baqi Billah"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Khwaja Baqi Billah&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayazid_Bastami" title="Bayazid Bastami">Bayazid Bastami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Abdul_Latif_Bhita%27i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Abdul Latif Bhita&#39;i (page inexistante)">Shah Abdul Latif Bhita'i</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shah_Abdul_Latif_Bhita%27i" class="extiw" title="en:Shah Abdul Latif Bhita&#39;i"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Shah Abdul Latif Bhita&#39;i&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulleh_Shah" title="Bulleh Shah">Bulleh Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Ghulam_Ali_Dehlavi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Ghulam Ali Dehlavi (page inexistante)">Shah Ghulam Ali Dehlavi</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shah_Ghulam_Ali_Dehlavi" class="extiw" title="en:Shah Ghulam Ali Dehlavi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Shah Ghulam Ali Dehlavi&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_El-Dessouki" title="Ibrahim El-Dessouki">Ibrahim El-Dessouki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esad_Erbili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esad Erbili (page inexistante)">Esad Erbili</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esad_Erbili" class="extiw" title="en:Esad Erbili"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Esad Erbili&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0brahim_Hakk%C4%B1_Erzurumi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="İbrahim Hakkı Erzurumi (page inexistante)">İbrahim Hakkı Erzurumi</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0brahim_Hakk%C4%B1_Erzurumi" class="extiw" title="en:İbrahim Hakkı Erzurumi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;İbrahim Hakkı Erzurumi&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheikh_Farid" title="Cheikh Farid">Fariduddin Ganjshakar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzouli" title="Fuzouli">Fuzûlî</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moinuddin_Chishti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moinuddin Chishti (page inexistante)">Moinuddin Chishti</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moinuddin_Chishti" class="extiw" title="en:Moinuddin Chishti"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Moinuddin Chishti&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khwaja_Ghulam_Farid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khwaja Ghulam Farid (page inexistante)">Khwaja Ghulam Farid</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khwaja_Ghulam_Farid" class="extiw" title="en:Khwaja Ghulam Farid"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Khwaja Ghulam Farid&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCl_Baba" title="Gül Baba">Gül Baba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajji_Bayram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hajji Bayram (page inexistante)">Hajji Bayram</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajji_Bayram" class="extiw" title="en:Hajji Bayram"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Hajji Bayram&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hac%C4%B1_Bekta%C5%9F_Veli" title="Hacı Bektaş Veli">Hacı Bektaş Veli</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hafez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mevlana_Halid-i_Bagdadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mevlana Halid-i Bagdadi (page inexistante)">Mevlana Halid-i Bagdadi</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mevlana_Halid-i_Bagdadi" class="extiw" title="en:Mevlana Halid-i Bagdadi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Mevlana Halid-i Bagdadi&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imam_al-Haddad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imam al-Haddad (page inexistante)">Imam al-Haddad</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imam_al-Haddad" class="extiw" title="en:Imam al-Haddad"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Imam al-Haddad&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadrat_Abu_Yaqub_Yusuf_Hamdani" title="Hadrat Abu Yaqub Yusuf Hamdani">Hadrat Abu Yaqub Yusuf Hamdani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamal-ud-Din_Hansvi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamal-ud-Din Hansvi (page inexistante)">Jamal-ud-Din Hansvi</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamal-ud-Din_Hansvi" class="extiw" title="en:Jamal-ud-Din Hansvi"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Jamal-ud-Din Hansvi&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekke_Arabati_Baba" title="Tekke Arabati Baba">Tekke Arabati Baba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usman_Harooni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Usman Harooni (page inexistante)">Usman Harooni</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usman_Harooni" class="extiw" title="en:Usman 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href="/wiki/Abdullah_al-Harari" title="Abdullah al-Harari">Abdullah al-Harari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Gu%C3%A9non" title="René Guénon">René Guénon (Abdel-Wahid Yahyâ)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frithjof_Schuon" title="Frithjof Schuon">Frithjof Schuon</a> (Isâ Nûr ad-Dîn)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idries_Shah" title="Idries Shah">Idries Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Michon" title="Jean-Louis Michon">Jean-Louis Michon</a> (Ali Abd al-Khaliq)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_NikTalab" title="Ahmad NikTalab">Ahmad NikTalab</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Voir aussi</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tawhid" title="Tawhid">Tawhid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charia" title="Charia">Charia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histoire_du_soufisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Histoire du soufisme (page inexistante)">Histoire du soufisme</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sufism" class="extiw" title="en:History of Sufism"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;History of Sufism&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Mevl%C3%A2na" title="Musée Mevlâna">Musée Mevlâna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A9sie_soufie" title="Poésie soufie">Poésie soufie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Iran_et_monde_iranien" title="Portail de l’Iran et du monde iranien"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg/26px-Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg/39px-Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg/52px-Flag-map_of_Iran_%28tricolour%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="883" data-file-height="812" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Iran_et_monde_iranien" title="Portail:Iran et monde iranien">Portail de l’Iran et du monde iranien</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Po%C3%A9sie" title="Portail de la poésie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/27px-P_author.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/40px-P_author.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/P_author.svg/53px-P_author.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Po%C3%A9sie" title="Portail:Poésie">Portail de la poésie</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐k5p7c Cached time: 20241128191334 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.053 seconds Real time usage: 1.514 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3235/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 297402/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 98049/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 116/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10194/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.795/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11837694/52428800 bytes 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