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Perang Dingin - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ciri-ciri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ciri-ciri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ciri-ciri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ciri-ciri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perlumbaan_senjata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perlumbaan_senjata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Perlumbaan senjata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perlumbaan_senjata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Perang Dingin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 172 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koue_Oorlog" title="Koue Oorlog – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Koue Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalter_Krieg" title="Kalter Krieg – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kalter Krieg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%85%E1%8B%9D%E1%89%83%E1%8B%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8C%A6%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5" title="ቅዝቃዛው ጦርነት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቅዝቃዛው ጦርነት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="शीत युद्ध – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="शीत युद्ध" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="الحرب الباردة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب الباردة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fr%C3%ADa" title="Guerra Fría – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Guerra Fría" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="শীতল যুদ্ধ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শীতল যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fr%C3%ADa" title="Guerra Fría – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra Fría" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91orair%C3%B5_Ro%27y" title="Ñorairõ Ro&#039;y – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñorairõ Ro&#039;y" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuq_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99" title="Soyuq müharibə – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Soyuq müharibə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="سویوق ساواش – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سویوق ساواش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Dingin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuda_Dingin" title="Yuda Dingin – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Yuda Dingin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="স্নায়ুযুদ্ধ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্নায়ুযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9ng-chi%C3%A0n" title="Léng-chiàn – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Léng-chiàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Һалҡын һуғыш – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һалҡын һуғыш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Халодная вайна – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Халодная вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Халодная вайна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Халодная вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koida_Kriag" title="Koida Kriag – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Koida Kriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hladni rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_Yen" title="Brezel Yen – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel Yen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Студена война – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Студена война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Хүйтэн дайн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүйтэн дайн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra Freda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B2%C4%95_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%83" title="Сивĕ вăрçă – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сивĕ вăрçă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Studen%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Studená válka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Studená válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_freta" title="Guerra freta – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Guerra freta" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Rhyfel_Oer" title="Y Rhyfel Oer – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Rhyfel Oer" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kolde_krig" title="Den kolde krig – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den kolde krig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="لحرب لباردة – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لحرب لباردة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalter_Krieg" title="Kalter Krieg – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kalter Krieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClm_s%C3%B5da" title="Külm sõda – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Külm sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CF%85%CF%87%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ψυχρός Πόλεμος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψυχρός Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8ra_fradda" title="Guèra fradda – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Guèra fradda" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cold War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fr%C3%ADa" title="Guerra Fría – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra Fría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malvarma_milito" title="Malvarma milito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malvarma milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fria" title="Guerra Fria – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Guerra Fria" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerra_Hotza" title="Gerra Hotza – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gerra Hotza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="جنگ سرد – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ سرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Cold War" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalda_kr%C3%ADggi%C3%B0" title="Kalda kríggið – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kalda kríggið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_froide" title="Guerre froide – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre froide" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2lde_Kriich" title="Kâlde Kriich – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kâlde Kriich" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuere_frede" title="Vuere frede – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Vuere frede" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Cogadh_Fuar" title="An Cogadh Fuar – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Cogadh Fuar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Fuar" title="Cogadh Fuar – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cogadh Fuar" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_fr%C3%ADa" title="Guerra fría – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra fría" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Шийла тӀом – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шийла тӀом" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%B0" title="冷戰 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="冷戰" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2ng-chan" title="Lâng-chan – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lâng-chan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%83%89%EC%A0%84" title="냉전 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="냉전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Cold War" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A8_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Սառը պատերազմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սառը պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="शीतयुद्ध – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शीतयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hladni rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolda_milito" title="Kolda milito – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kolda milito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nalamiis_a_Gubat" title="Nalamiis a Gubat – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nalamiis a Gubat" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Frigide" title="Guerra Frigide – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Guerra Frigide" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%85%C3%A6%D1%81%D1%82" title="Уазал хæст – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уазал хæст" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalda_str%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Kalda stríðið – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kalda stríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_fredda" title="Guerra fredda – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra fredda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%94" title="המלחמה הקרה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המלחמה הקרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Adhem" title="Perang Adhem – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Perang Adhem" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%9Bnd%C9%9B%C5%8Bga_t%C9%9B%C9%9B_you" title="Tɛndɛŋga tɛɛ you – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɛndɛŋga tɛɛ you" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B2_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಶೀತಲ ಸಮರ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶೀತಲ ಸಮರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сууукъ къазауат – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Сууукъ къазауат" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ცივი ომი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცივი ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B8_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%9B_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қырғи қабақ соғысы – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қырғи қабақ соғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresel_Yeyn" title="Bresel Yeyn – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bresel Yeyn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B7_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88" title="Кансыз согуш – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кансыз согуш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_baridi" title="Vita baridi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vita baridi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag%C3%A8r_fr%C3%A8t" title="Lagèr frèt – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lagèr frèt" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_Sar" title="Şerê Sar – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê Sar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viera_Fr%C3%ABida" title="Viera Frëida – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Viera Frëida" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerra_Friya" title="Gerra Friya – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Gerra Friya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ສົງຄາມເຢັນ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສົງຄາມເຢັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_frigidum" title="Bellum frigidum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum frigidum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aukstais_kar%C5%A1" title="Aukstais karš – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aukstais karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale_Krich" title="Kale Krich – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kale Krich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Къайи дяве – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Къайи дяве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0altasis_karas" title="Šaltasis karas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šaltasis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kouwe_Oorlog" title="Kouwe Oorlog – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kouwe Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8ra_fr%C3%A8gia" title="Guèra frègia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Guèra frègia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidegh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Hidegháború – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hidegháború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Студена војна – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Студена војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ady_Mangatsiaka" title="Ady Mangatsiaka – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ady Mangatsiaka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="ശീതയുദ്ധം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ശീതയുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="शीत युद्ध – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शीत युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="რგილი ლჷმა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რგილი ლჷმა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87" title="حرب بارده – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرب بارده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="بچا جنگ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بچا جنگ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Frie" title="Guerra Frie – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Guerra Frie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Якшамась торпингесь – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Якшамась торпингесь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Хүйтэн дайн – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүйтэн дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2" title="စစ်အေးတိုက်ပွဲ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စစ်အေးတိုက်ပွဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koude_Oorlog" title="Koude Oorlog – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koude Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koolden_Oorlog" title="Koolden Oorlog – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Koolden Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="शीतयुद्ध – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="शीतयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="शीत हताः – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="शीत हताः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%A6" title="冷戦 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="冷戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Шийла тӀом – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шийла тӀом" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuul_Kriich" title="Kuul Kriich – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kuul Kriich" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kalde_krigen" title="Den kalde krigen – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den kalde krigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kalde_krigen" title="Den kalde krigen – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den kalde krigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraide_Dg%C3%A8rre" title="Fraide Dgèrre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Fraide Dgèrre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja" title="Guèrra Freja – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra Freja" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovuq_urush" title="Sovuq urush – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sovuq urush" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਠੰਢੀ ਜੰਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਠੰਢੀ ਜੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DA%BE%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C_%D9%84%DA%91%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="ٹھنڈی لڑائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹھنڈی لڑائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="စဲ့ꩻယေန်ခွꩻတွိုက်ꩻပွယ်ꩻ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="စဲ့ꩻယေန်ခွꩻတွိုက်ꩻပွယ်ꩻ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guera_Friu" title="Guera Friu – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Guera Friu" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%93%D9%87_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="سړه جګړه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سړه جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuol_Waar" title="Kuol Waar – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kuol Waar" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B" title="សង្គ្រាមត្រជាក់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សង្គ្រាមត្រជាក់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fro%C3%A9de_Dg%C3%A8re" title="Froéde Dgère – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Froéde Dgère" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8ra_fr%C3%A8ida" title="Guèra frèida – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Guèra frèida" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koolt_Krieg" title="Koolt Krieg – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Koolt Krieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimna_wojna" title="Zimna wojna – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zimna wojna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fria" title="Guerra Fria – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Fria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salq%C4%B1n_ur%C4%B1s" title="Salqın urıs – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Salqın urıs" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvuq_cenk" title="Suvuq cenk – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Suvuq cenk" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Rece" title="Războiul Rece – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Rece" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_fraida" title="Guerra fraida – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Guerra fraida" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Холодна война – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Холодна война" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Холодная война – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Холодная война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Тымныы сэрии – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тымныы сэрии" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherra_frida" title="Gherra frida – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gherra frida" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauld_War" title="Cauld War – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cauld War" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koolde_Kriech" title="Koolde Kriech – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Koolde Kriech" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_e_Ftoht%C3%AB" title="Lufta e Ftohtë – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta e Ftohtë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Fridda" title="Guerra Fridda – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Guerra Fridda" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BA" title="නිරවි යුද්ධය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නිරවි යුද්ධය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cold War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="سرد جنگ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سرد جنگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Studen%C3%A1_vojna" title="Studená vojna – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Studená vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladna_vojna" title="Hladna vojna – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hladna vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagaalkii_Qaboobaa" title="Dagaalkii Qaboobaa – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dagaalkii Qaboobaa" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="شەڕی سارد – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی سارد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Хладни рат – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хладни рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hladni rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Tiis" title="Perang Tiis – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perang Tiis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kylm%C3%A4_sota" title="Kylmä sota – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kylmä sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalla_kriget" title="Kalla kriget – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kalla kriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Malamig" title="Digmaang Malamig – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Malamig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="பனிப்போர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனிப்போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%AC%E1%B9%ADra%E1%B8%8D_asemma%E1%B8%8D" title="Ṭṭraḍ asemmaḍ – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ṭṭraḍ asemmaḍ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Салкын сугыш – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Салкын сугыш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" title="ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99" title="สงครามเย็น – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามเย็น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_L%E1%BA%A1nh" title="Chiến tranh Lạnh – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Lạnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ҷанги Сард – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷанги Сард" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C4%9Fuk_Sava%C5%9F" title="Soğuk Savaş – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Soğuk Savaş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowuk_uru%C5%9F" title="Sowuk uruş – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sowuk uruş" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Холодна війна – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Холодна війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="سرد جنگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سرد جنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%BA%DB%87%D9%82_%D8%A6%DB%87%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B4" title="سوغۇق ئۇرۇش – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سوغۇق ئۇرۇش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengx_Can" title="Lengx Can – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Lengx Can" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guera_Freda" title="Guera Freda – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Guera Freda" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilusoda" title="Vilusoda – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vilusoda" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClm_s%C3%B5da" title="Külm sõda – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Külm sõda" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%B0" title="冷戰 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="冷戰" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matugnaw_nga_Gyera" title="Matugnaw nga Gyera – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Matugnaw nga Gyera" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%98" title="冷战 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="冷战" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92" title="קאלטער קריג – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלטער קריג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%B0" title="冷戰 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="冷戰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbo_Serd%C4%B1n" title="Herbo Serdın – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Herbo Serdın" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kouwe_O%C3%B4rlog" title="Kouwe Oôrlog – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kouwe Oôrlog" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0altuoj%C4%97_vaina" title="Šaltuojė vaina – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šaltuojė vaina" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%88%98" title="冷战 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="冷战" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84_Ofiik" title="Akọn̄ Ofiik – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Akọn̄ Ofiik" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sard%C9%99_%C4%8Dang" title="Sardə čang – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sardə čang" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8683#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Perang_Dingin" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk kegunaan lain, sila lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin_(nyahkekaburan)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Dingin (nyahkekaburan) (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Dingin (nyahkekaburan)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5938181/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:254px;max-width:254px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Perang Dingin (1947–1991)</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg/250px-Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg/375px-Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Berlin_Wall_1961-11-20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="352" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Para pekerja pembinaan <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur">Jerman Timur</a> membina <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a>, 1961;</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/250px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/375px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/500px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8232" data-file-height="6586" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Para petugas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Projek_Ujian_Apollo%E2%80%93Soyuz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Projek Ujian Apollo–Soyuz (laman tidak wujud)">Projek Ujian Apollo–Soyuz</a> 1975;</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Redwing_Dakota.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Redwing_Dakota.jpg/250px-Redwing_Dakota.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Redwing_Dakota.jpg/375px-Redwing_Dakota.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Redwing_Dakota.jpg/500px-Redwing_Dakota.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1483" data-file-height="1177" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Semasa Perang Dingin, <a href="/wiki/AS" class="mw-redirect" title="AS">AS</a> telah menjalankan ujian peluru sekitar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ujian_senjata_nuklear_Amerika_Syarikat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai ujian senjata nuklear Amerika Syarikat (laman tidak wujud)">1,054 ujian nuklear</a> mengikut kiraan rasmi, antara tahun 1945 dengan tahun 1992;</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg/250px-West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg/375px-West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg/500px-West_and_East_Germans_at_the_Brandenburg_Gate_in_1989.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="498" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Kejatuhan Tembok Berlin, tahun 1989;</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Image0_ST.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Image0_ST.jpg/250px-Image0_ST.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Image0_ST.jpg/375px-Image0_ST.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Image0_ST.jpg/500px-Image0_ST.jpg 2x" data-file-width="565" data-file-height="424" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Kereta kebal di <a href="/wiki/Dataran_Merah" title="Dataran Merah">Dataran Merah</a> semasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Ogos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Ogos (laman tidak wujud)">Kudeta Ogos</a>, empat bulan sebelum <a href="/wiki/USSR" class="mw-redirect" title="USSR">USSR</a> akan dibubarkan, tahun 1991.</div></div></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF/360px-World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF" decoding="async" width="360" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF/540px-World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF/720px-World_map_worlds_first_second_third.GIF 2x" data-file-width="1265" data-file-height="629" /></a><figcaption>Blok Barat (biru) dan Timur (merah), dengan wilayah-wilayah Dunia Ketiga yang dipertikaikan (hijau).</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Perang Dingin</b> merupakan keadaan ketegangan geopolitik setelah <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a> antara kuasa di <a href="/wiki/Blok_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok Timur">Blok Timur</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_satelit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara satelit (laman tidak wujud)">negara-negara satelitnya</a>) dan kuasa di <a href="/wiki/Blok_Barat" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok Barat">Blok Barat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a>, sekutu-sekutu <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>-nya dan lain-lain). Para sejarawan tidak bersetuju sepenuhnya tarikh bermulanya Perang Dingin namun mereka bersetuju perang ini bermula pada rangka masa yang sama iaitu tempoh antara tahun 1947, tahun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Truman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Truman (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Truman</a> (sebuah <a href="/wiki/Dasar_luar_negeri_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Dasar luar negeri Amerika Syarikat">polisi asing AS</a> berikrar membantu negara-negara yang diancam oleh faham perluasan kuasa Kesatuan Soviet) telah diumumkan, dan pada tahun 1991, tamatnya perang ini ketika <a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Pembubaran Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet jatuh</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ciri-ciri">Ciri-ciri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Ciri-ciri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ciri-ciri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Vietcong.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vietcong.jpg/320px-Vietcong.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vietcong.jpg/480px-Vietcong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vietcong.jpg/640px-Vietcong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2474" /></a><figcaption>Mangsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=NLF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NLF (laman tidak wujud)">NLF</a> semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">perang Vietnam</a>. Selepas imbangan kuasa di Eropah berdiri teguh, peperangan proksi di Dunia Ketiga menjadi medan pertandingan kuasa besar.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Berlinwall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Berlinwall.jpg/320px-Berlinwall.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Berlinwall.jpg/480px-Berlinwall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Berlinwall.jpg/640px-Berlinwall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1490" data-file-height="998" /></a><figcaption>Sebahagian <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a>, suatu simbol perpecahan Eropah sewaktu era Perang Dingin.</figcaption></figure> <p>Perang Dingin biasanya dianggap berlaku sekitar akhir perikatan antara AS dan <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a> semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a> sehingga pemecahan Kesatuan Soviet pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>. <a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Korea</a>; <a href="/wiki/Krisis_Peluru_Berpandu_Cuba" title="Krisis Peluru Berpandu Cuba">Krisis Peluru Berpandu Cuba</a>; <a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">Perang Vietnam</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Soviet_di_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Soviet di Afghanistan (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Afghan</a>; dan rampasan kuasa ketenteraan dibantu <a href="/wiki/Agensi_Perisikan_Pusat" title="Agensi Perisikan Pusat">Agensi Perisikan Pusat</a> (CIA) terhadap kerajaan dipilih condong kekiri di <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> (<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>), <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> (<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>), dan <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> (<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>) merupakan beberapa kejadian di mana ketegangan berkait dengan Perang Dingin mengambil bentuk pertelingkatah senjata. Dalam pertelagahan itu, kuasa besar, terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a>, beroperasi sebahagian besarnya dengan ,membekalkan senjata dan wang kepada penentang, perkembangan yang mengurangkan kesan langsung kepada populasi kuasa besar. </p><p>Pada dekad <a href="/wiki/1970-an" title="1970-an">1970-an</a>, Perang Dingin telah memberi laluan kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengenduran_ketegangan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengenduran ketegangan (laman tidak wujud)">pengenduran ketegangan</a> dan perhubungan antarabangsa menjadi semakin rumit apabila dunia tidak boleh dipecahkan kepada dua blok berasingan yang nyata. Akibatnya, negara-negara yang kurang berkuasa mampu menjadi lebih berdikari, dan kuasa besar ini adalah sebahagiannya berupaya untuk mengenalpasti minat mereka dalam percubaan untuk mengawal percambahan senjata nuklear (<i>lihat</i> <a href="/wiki/Perundingan_Menghadkan_Senjata_Strategik" title="Perundingan Menghadkan Senjata Strategik">SALT I &amp; II</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Anti-Peluru_Berpandu_Balistik" title="Perjanjian Anti-Peluru Berpandu Balistik">Perjanjian Anti-Peluru Berpandu Balistik</a>). Hubungan AS-Soviet telah kembali renggang pada akhir 1970-an dan awal 1980-an, tetapi menjadi semakin pulih apabila blok Kesatuan Soviet menunjukkan tanda-tanda kejatuhan pada akhir 1980-an. Keruntuhan Kesatuan Soviet pada 1991, bermakna Rusia telah hilang status kuasa besarnya yang dicapai selepas Perang Dunia II. </p><p>Strategi konflik antara AS dan Kesatuan Soviet diarena global adalah lebih kepada strategi teknologi (lihat juga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_pencegahan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori pencegahan (laman tidak wujud)">teori pencegahan</a>). Ia turut melibatkan konflik secara tersembunyi melalui beberapa aktiviti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perisikan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perisikan (laman tidak wujud)">perisikan</a>. Selain daripada pembunuhan ejen-ejen perisikan, perang ini amat tertumpu kepada kebimbangan tentang <a href="/wiki/Senjata_nuklear" title="Senjata nuklear">senjata nuklear</a>. Persoalannya adalah jika salahsatu kuasa besar menghasilkannya secara besar-besaran dan sama ada peperangan boleh dielak hanya dengan memiliki senjata tersebut. Satu lagi hakikat ialah peperangan propaganda yang rancak antara AS dengan Kesatuan Soviet. Sebenarnya, kemungkinan <a href="/wiki/Perang_nuklear" title="Perang nuklear">perang nuklear</a> sejagat tidak pasti boleh dielakkan, akibat perang-perang wilayah yang lebih kecil, dan ini telah meningkatkan tahap kebimbangan setiap kali pertempuran berlaku. Ketegangan ini membentuk kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia dengan takat yang sama dengan pertempuran benar. </p><p>Kawasan yang paling getir ialah <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>, terutamanya di bandaraya <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>. Tidak boleh dinafikan, simbol Perang Dingin yang paling jelas ialah <a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a>. Tembok ini telah memisahkan <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Barat" title="Berlin Barat">Berlin Barat</a> (sebahagian bandaraya yang dikawal <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Barat" title="Jerman Barat">Jerman Barat</a> dan sekutunya) dari <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Timur" title="Berlin Timur">Berlin Timur</a> dan wilayah <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur">Jerman Timur</a>, yang mengelilinginya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perlumbaan_senjata">Perlumbaan senjata</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Perlumbaan senjata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Perlumbaan senjata"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Peacekeeper_missile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Peacekeeper_missile.jpg/250px-Peacekeeper_missile.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="370" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Peacekeeper_missile.jpg/375px-Peacekeeper_missile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Peacekeeper_missile.jpg/500px-Peacekeeper_missile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1183" /></a><figcaption>Peluru berpandu <a href="/w/index.php?title=LG-118A_Peacekeeper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="LG-118A Peacekeeper (laman tidak wujud)">LG-118A Peacekeeper</a> merupakan salah satu ICBM yang digunakan oleh Amerika Syarikat semasa Perang DIngin.</figcaption></figure> <p>Satu ciri utama Perang Dingin adalah <a href="/wiki/Perlumbaan_senjata" title="Perlumbaan senjata">perlumbaan senjata</a> antara <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a> dan <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>, terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> tetapi termasuk juga <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Barat" title="Jerman Barat">Jerman Barat</a>, dan beberapa kuasa <a href="/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah">Eropah</a>. Perlumbaan ini yang berlaku dalam pelbagai bidang <a href="/wiki/Teknologi" title="Teknologi">teknologi</a> dan ketenteraan menghasilkan banyak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penemuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penemuan (laman tidak wujud)">penemuan</a> saintifik. Kemajuan revolusioner terutamanya adalah dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Roket" title="Roket">roket</a> yang mendorong <a href="/wiki/Perlumbaan_angkasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Perlumbaan angkasa">perlumbaan angkasa</a>. (Kebanyakan atau kesemua <a href="/wiki/Roket" title="Roket">roket</a> yang digunakan untuk melancarkan <a href="/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia">manusia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Satelit" title="Satelit">satelit</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Angkasa_lepas" title="Angkasa lepas">angkasa lepas</a> dan untuk sampai ke <a href="/wiki/Bulan_(satelit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulan (satelit)">bulan</a> berasal daripada reka bentuk ketenteraan.) </p><p>Bidang-bidang lain dalam perlumbaan senjata termasuk: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artileri" title="Artileri">artileri</a> biasa</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grenad_terdorong_roket&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grenad terdorong roket (laman tidak wujud)">grenad terdorong roket</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_anti-kereta_kebal" title="Pertempuran anti-kereta kebal">senjata anti kereta kebal</a> yang lain</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jet_pejuang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jet pejuang (laman tidak wujud)">jet pejuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapal_selam" title="Kapal selam">kapal selam</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Peperangan_anti-kapal_selam" title="Peperangan anti-kapal selam">peperangan anti-kapal selam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenderaan_berperisai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenderaan berperisai (laman tidak wujud)">kenderaan berperisai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriam_anti_pesawat" class="mw-redirect" title="Meriam anti pesawat">meriam anti pesawat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peluru_berpandu_balistik_antara_benua" title="Peluru berpandu balistik antara benua">Peluru berpandu balistik antara benua</a> (serta juga <a href="/w/index.php?title=IRBM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IRBM (laman tidak wujud)">IRBM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peluru_berpandu_balistik_pelancaran_kapal_selam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peluru berpandu balistik pelancaran kapal selam (laman tidak wujud)">Peluru berpandu balistik pelancaran kapal selam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pesawat_pengebom" title="Pesawat pengebom">Pesawat pengebom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peluru_berpandu_permukaan_ke_permukaan" title="Peluru berpandu permukaan ke permukaan">Peluru berpandu permukaan ke permukaan</a> (termasuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=SRBM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SRBM (laman tidak wujud)">SRBM</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Peluru_berpandu_krus" title="Peluru berpandu krus">peluru berpandu krus</a>)</li> <li>penjualan senjata kepada negara-negara dunia ketiga untuk melihat sistem senjata kuasa besar yang mana adalah lebih berkesan</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perisikan_elektronik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perisikan elektronik (laman tidak wujud)">perisikan elektronik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perisikan_isyarat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perisikan isyarat (laman tidak wujud)">perisikan isyarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pesawat_pengintip" title="Pesawat pengintip">pesawat pengintip</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satelit_pengintip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satelit pengintip (laman tidak wujud)">satelit pengintip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senapang" title="Senapang">senapang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senjata_biologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Senjata biologi">senjata biologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senjata_kimia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senjata kimia (laman tidak wujud)">senjata kimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senjata_nuklear" title="Senjata nuklear">senjata nuklear</a></li> <li>teknologi <a href="/wiki/Peluru_berpandu_anti_balistik" title="Peluru berpandu anti balistik">Peluru berpandu anti balistik</a></li></ul> <p>Semua bidang ini memerlukan <a href="/wiki/Pelaburan" title="Pelaburan">pelaburan</a> <a href="/wiki/Teknologi" title="Teknologi">teknologi</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pengilangan" title="Pengilangan">pengilangan</a> yang tinggi. Dalam banyak bidang, orang Barat telah mencipta senjata-senjata dengan keberkesanan yang unggul, terutamanya kerana pencapaian mereka dalam bidang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_digital&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Komputer digital (laman tidak wujud)">komputer digital</a> serta keberatan mereka untuk mengembangkan sistem-sistem dengan keunggulan keganasan. Sebaliknya, blok Timur mencipta bilangan reka bentuk yang lebih besar dalam setiap bidang, dan membina lebih banyak jenis senjata pada jumlah yang lebih besar. </p><p>Salah satu ciri perlumbaan senjata nukear yang ketara, disokong khususnya oleh penggunaan <a href="/wiki/Peluru_berpandu_balistik_antara_benua" title="Peluru berpandu balistik antara benua">ICBM</a> nuklear, ialah konsep pencegahan melalui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebinasaan_pasti_bersama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebinasaan pasti bersama (laman tidak wujud)">kebinasaan pasti bersama</a> atau "MAD". Gagasan bahawa blok Barat tidak akan menyerang blok Timur dan sebaliknya disebabkan oleh kedua-dua pihak memiliki cukup banyak senjata nuklear untuk menghapuskan sama sekali satu sama lain dan mengakibatkan seluruh bumi tidak dapat dihuni. Justera itu, menyerang satu sama lain merupakan suatu perbuatan <a href="/wiki/Pembunuhan_diri" class="mw-redirect" title="Pembunuhan diri">pembunuhan diri</a> yang kedua-dua pihak tidak ingin mencuba. </p><p>Selepas perpecahan <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a>, banyak teknologi yang amat tinggi kini boleh didapati di pasaran terbuka. Jet pejuang, misail anti pesawat, senjata kecil, serta juga senjata nuklear, biologi, dan bahan kimia dikatakan telah bertukar tangan. Dalam sesetengah kes, negara-negara bekas blok Soviet merampas harta-harta seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapal_tentera_laut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapal tentera laut (laman tidak wujud)">kapal tentera laut</a> yang dilabuhkan di pelabuhan-<a href="/wiki/Pelabuhan" title="Pelabuhan">pelabuhan</a> yang kini dimiliki oleh mereka. Dalam banyak kes, kerajaan-kerajaan tersebut tidak berupaya mengendalikan atau memeliharakan harta-harta itu, dengan sebilangannya <a href="/wiki/Jualan_lelong" class="mw-redirect" title="Jualan lelong">dilelong</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFFriedman,_Norman2000" class="citation book cs1">Friedman, Norman (2000). <i>The Fifty Year War: Conflict and Strategy in the Cold War</i>. Percetakan Institut Tentera Laut, Annapolis, MD. <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1557502641" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-55750-264-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Fifty+Year+War%3A+Conflict+and+Strategy+in+the+Cold+War&amp;rft.pub=Percetakan+Institut+Tentera+Laut%2C+Annapolis%2C+MD&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.au=Friedman%2C+Norman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3APerang+Dingin" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFPatterson,_Thomas_G.2000" class="citation book cs1">Patterson, Thomas G.; dll. (2000). <i>American Foreign Relations, A History - Since 1865</i>. Syarikat Houghton-Mifflin, New York, NY. <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0395938872" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-395-93887-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=American+Foreign+Relations%2C+A+History+-+Since+1865&amp;rft.pub=Syarikat+Houghton-Mifflin%2C+New+York%2C+NY&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.au=Patterson%2C+Thomas+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3APerang+Dingin" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Explicit use of et al. in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;author=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#explicit_et_al" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_masa_peristiwa_dalam_Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis masa peristiwa dalam Perang Dingin (laman tidak wujud)">Garis masa peristiwa dalam Perang Dingin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedwikutuban&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kedwikutuban (laman tidak wujud)">Kedwikutuban</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kekutuban_tigaan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kekutuban tigaan (laman tidak wujud)">Kekutuban tigaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlumbaan_Angkasa_Lepas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlumbaan Angkasa Lepas (laman tidak wujud)">Perlumbaan Angkasa Lepas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Amerika_Syarikat_(1945-1964)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1945-1964) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1945-1964)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Amerika_Syarikat_(1964-1980)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1964-1980) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1964-1980)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Amerika_Syarikat_(1980-1988)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1980-1988) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1980-1988)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Amerika_Syarikat_(1988-kini)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1988-kini) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Amerika Syarikat (1988-kini)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Kesatuan_Soviet_(1927-1953)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1927-1953) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1927-1953)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Kesatuan_Soviet_(1953-1985)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1953-1985) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1953-1985)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Kesatuan_Soviet_(1985-1991)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1985-1991) (laman tidak wujud)">Sejarah Kesatuan Soviet (1985-1991)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stmartin.edu/~dprice/cold.war.html">Pusat penyebaran laman web yang mengkhususkan dalam Perang Dingin</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050802083108/http://www.stmartin.edu/~dprice/cold.war.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2005-08-02 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cold-war.info">Tokoh, negara, dan agensi yang utama dalam Perang Dingin</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://history.ocde.us/historyday/2005/2702/">Persidangan Kemuncak 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_rencana_berkaitan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks rencana berkaitan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Indeks rencana berkaitan Kesatuan Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Rusia_1917" title="Revolusi Rusia 1917">Revolusi Rusia 1917</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Februari" title="Revolusi Februari">Februari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Oktober" title="Revolusi Oktober">Oktober</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Rusia" title="Perang Saudara Rusia">Perang Saudara Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Sosialis_Persekutuan_Soviet_Rusia" title="Republik Sosialis Persekutuan Soviet Rusia">RSPS Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Penciptaan_KRSS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Penciptaan KRSS (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Penciptaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasar_Ekonomi_Baru_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasar Ekonomi Baru Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Dasar Ekonomi Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembersihan_Besar-Besaran" title="Pembersihan Besar-Besaran">Pembersihan Besar-Besaran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_Soviet_di_Perang_Dunia_Kedua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan Soviet di Perang Dunia Kedua (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Patriotik Raya</a> (<a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Perang Dingin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pencairan_Khrushchev&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pencairan Khrushchev (laman tidak wujud)">Pencairan Khrushchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Program_angkasa_Soviet" title="Program angkasa Soviet">Program angkasa Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembaharuan_ekonomi_Soviet_1965&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembaharuan ekonomi Soviet 1965 (laman tidak wujud)">Pembaharuan ekonomi 1965</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Era_genangan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Era genangan (laman tidak wujud)">Genangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">Perestroika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasnost" title="Glasnost">Glasnost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_1989&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi 1989 (laman tidak wujud)">Revolusi 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Pembubaran Kesatuan Soviet">Pembubaran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nostalgia_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nostalgia Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Nostalgia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_pasca_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara pasca Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Negara pasca Soviet</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lambang_Negara_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Lambang Negara Kesatuan Soviet"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281956%E2%80%931991%29.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281956%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281956%E2%80%931991%29.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281956%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Republik Kesatuan Soviet">Republik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Sosialis_Soviet_Autonomi_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Sosialis Soviet Autonomi Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Autonomi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oblast_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oblast di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Oblast</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oblast_autonomi_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oblast autonomi di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Autonomi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okrug_autonomi_di_Rusia" title="Okrug autonomi di Rusia">Okrug autonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_raya_tertutup&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar raya tertutup (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar raya tertutup</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_raya_tertutup&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar raya tertutup (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kawasan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laut_Kaspia" title="Laut Kaspia">Laut Kaspia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergunungan_Kaukasus" title="Pergunungan Kaukasus">Pergunungan Kaukasus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusia_Eropah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusia Eropah (laman tidak wujud)">Rusia Eropah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaukasus_Utara" title="Kaukasus Utara">Kaukasus Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergunungan_Ural" title="Pergunungan Ural">Pergunungan Ural</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataran_Siberia_Barat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataran Siberia Barat (laman tidak wujud)">Dataran Siberia Barat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politik_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Politik Kesatuan Soviet">Politik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Am</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Perlembagaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilihan_raya_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilihan raya di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pilihan raya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_luar_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan luar Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Hubungan luar</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrin_Brezhnev&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrin Brezhnev (laman tidak wujud)">Doktrin Brezhnev</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kerajaan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_kerajaan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai kerajaan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak_manusia_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak manusia Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Hak manusia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak_LGBT_di_negara_pasca_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak LGBT di negara pasca Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Undang-undang_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Undang-undang Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Undang-undang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_pemimpin_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai pemimpin Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pemimpin</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepimpinan_kolektif_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepimpinan kolektif di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kepimpinan kolektif</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_pasport_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem pasport Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Sistem pasport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ideologi_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ideologi Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Ideologi negara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marxisme%E2%80%93Leninisme" title="Marxisme–Leninisme">Marxisme–Leninisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leninisme" title="Leninisme">Leninisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Badan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet">Parti Komunis</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasi_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasi Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Organisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jawatankuasa_Pusat_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jawatankuasa Pusat Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Jawatankuasa Pusat</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politburo_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Politburo Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Politburo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekretariat_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekretariat Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Sekretariat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongres_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongres Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kongres</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Setiausaha_Agung_Parti_Komunis_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Setiausaha Agung Parti Komunis Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Setiausaha Agung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongres_Soviet_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongres Soviet Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kongres Soviet</a> (1922–1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majlis_Tertinggi_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Majlis Tertinggi Kesatuan Soviet">Soviet Tertinggi</a> (1938–1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongres_Perwakilan_Rakyat_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongres Perwakilan Rakyat Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kongres Perwakilan Rakyat</a> (1989–1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahkamah_Agung_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahkamah Agung Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Mahkamah Agung</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pejabat</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presiden_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Presiden Kesatuan Soviet">Presiden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdana_Menteri_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdana Menteri Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Perdana Menteri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timbalan_Perdana_Menteri_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timbalan Perdana Menteri Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Timbalan Perdana Menteri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timbalan_Perdana_Menteri_Pertama_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timbalan Perdana Menteri Pertama Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Timbalan Perdana Menteri Pertama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perkhidmatan_keselamatan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perkhidmatan keselamatan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Perkhidmatan keselamatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheka_(polis_rahsia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheka (polis rahsia) (laman tidak wujud)">Cheka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jabatan_Politik_Negara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jabatan Politik Negara (laman tidak wujud)">GPU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NKVD" title="NKVD">NKVD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kementerian_Dalam_Negeri_(Rusia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Rusia) (laman tidak wujud)">MVD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kementerian_Keselamatan_Negara_(Kesatuan_Soviet)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kementerian Keselamatan Negara (Kesatuan Soviet) (laman tidak wujud)">MGB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penindasan_politik_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penindasan politik di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penindasan politik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keganasan_Merah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Keganasan Merah (laman tidak wujud)">Keganasan Merah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengolektifan_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengolektifan di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pengolektifan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembersihan_Besar-Besaran" title="Pembersihan Besar-Besaran">Pembersihan Besar-Besaran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemindahan_penduduk_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemindahan penduduk di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pemindahan penduduk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulag" title="Gulag">Gulag</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_kem_Gulag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai kem Gulag (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holodomor" title="Holodomor">Holodomor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penderaan_psikiatri_politik_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penderaan psikiatri politik di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penderaan psikiatri politik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penindasan_ideologi_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penindasan ideologi Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penindasan ideologi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Agama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyelidikan_yang_ditindas_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyelidikan yang ditindas di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penyelidikan yang ditindas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penapisan_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penapisan di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penapisan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penapisan_imej_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penapisan imej di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penapisan imej</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertanian_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertanian Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pertanian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gosbank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gosbank (laman tidak wujud)">Bank Negara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perancangan_ekonomi_jenis_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perancangan ekonomi jenis Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Perancangan ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasar_tenaga_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasar tenaga Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Dasar tenaga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rancangan_lima_tahun_untuk_ekonomi_negara_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rancangan lima tahun untuk ekonomi negara Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Rancangan lima tahun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.su" title=".su">Domain internet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_masa_inovasi_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis masa inovasi Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Penciptaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Produk_bahan_bersih&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Produk bahan bersih (laman tidak wujud)">Produk bahan bersih</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sains_dan_teknologi_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sains dan teknologi Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Sains dan teknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruble_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruble Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Ruble Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengangkutan_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengangkutan di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pengangkutan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sains_dan_teknologi_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sains dan teknologi Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Sains</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Komunis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Komunis (laman tidak wujud)">Akademi Komunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akademi_Sains_Rusia#Dalam_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Akademi Sains Rusia">Akademi Sains</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Sains_Perubatan_KRSS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Sains Perubatan KRSS (laman tidak wujud)">Akademi Sains Perubatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VASKhNIL&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="VASKhNIL (laman tidak wujud)">Akademi Sains Pertanian Seluruh Kesatuan Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharashka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharashka (laman tidak wujud)">Sharashka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naukograd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naukograd (laman tidak wujud)">Naukograd</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Naukograd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Naukograd (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Masyarakat_Soviet" title="Kategori:Masyarakat Soviet">Masyarakat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenayah_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jenayah Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Jenayah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografik_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografik Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Demografik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Orang Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_pekerja_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas pekerja Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kelas pekerja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banci_Soviet_(1989)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Banci Soviet (1989) (laman tidak wujud)">Banci 1989</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa-bahasa_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa-bahasa Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa-bahasa</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebahasaan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebahasaan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kebahasaan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Kebudayaan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balet_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Balet Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Balet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawagam_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawagam Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Pawagam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fesyen_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fesyen Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Fesyen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesusasteraan_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesusasteraan Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Kesusasteraan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musik_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musik Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Musik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opera_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Opera Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Opera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propaganda_di_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Propaganda di Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukan_di_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukan di Rusia (laman tidak wujud)">Sukan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_bina_Stalin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seni bina Stalin (laman tidak wujud)">Seni bina Stalin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anti-Sovietisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anti-Sovietisme (laman tidak wujud)">Penentangan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penentang_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penentang Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Penentang Soviet</a> dan kumpulan-kumpulan mereka <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Kumpulan_penentang_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Kumpulan penentang Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Simbol</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan_Kesatuan_Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Lagu kebangsaan Kesatuan Soviet">Lagu kebangsaan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lagu_kebangsaan_Kesatuan_Soviet_dan_Republik_Kesatuan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lagu kebangsaan Kesatuan Soviet dan Republik Kesatuan (laman tidak wujud)">Republik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambang_negara_Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambang negara Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Lambang</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambang_Republik_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambang Republik Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Republik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Bendera Kesatuan Soviet">Bendera</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_Republik_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bendera Republik Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Republik</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Templat"><img alt="Templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/24px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/32px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> Templat</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Jabatan_di_KRSS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Jabatan di KRSS (laman tidak wujud)">Jabatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Revolusi_Rusia_1917&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Revolusi Rusia 1917 (laman tidak wujud)">Revolusi Rusia 1917</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Joseph_Stalin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Joseph Stalin (laman tidak wujud)">Joseph Stalin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Era_genangan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Era genangan (laman tidak wujud)">Era genangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kejatuhan_Komunisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Kejatuhan Komunisme (laman tidak wujud)">Kejatuhan Komunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Tunas-Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Templat:Tunas-Kesatuan Soviet">Tunas Kesatuan Soviet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Buku Wikipedia"><img alt="Buku Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_book_class2.svg/16px-Symbol_book_class2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_book_class2.svg/24px-Symbol_book_class2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_book_class2.svg/32px-Symbol_book_class2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Book:Kesatuan_Soviet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Book:Kesatuan Soviet (laman tidak wujud)">Book</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategori"><img alt="Kategori" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" 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