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href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 History </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle History subsection </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Māori_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Māori_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Māori history </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Māori_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lake_Pupuke_and_Te_Riri_a_Mataaho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lake_Pupuke_and_Te_Riri_a_Mataaho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 Lake Pupuke and Te Riri a Mataaho </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lake_Pupuke_and_Te_Riri_a_Mataaho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Te_Uru_Tapu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Te_Uru_Tapu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.2 Te Uru Tapu </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Te_Uru_Tapu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_colonial_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_colonial_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Early colonial period </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_colonial_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism_destination_and_trams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism_destination_and_trams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Tourism destination and trams </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism_destination_and_trams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Auckland_Harbour_Bridge_and_suburban_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Auckland_Harbour_Bridge_and_suburban_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Auckland Harbour Bridge and suburban development </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Auckland_Harbour_Bridge_and_suburban_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Local government </div> </a> <button 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.ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Takapuna</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">Suburb</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Takapuna Beach with Takapuna visible in the background"><img alt="Takapuna Beach with Takapuna visible in the background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg/300px-Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg/450px-Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg/600px-Two_sailboats_on_the_main_Takapuna_boat_ramp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3049" data-file-height="1685" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Takapuna Beach with Takapuna visible in the background</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_3631f67b4706aec4601e2631fb6efc516f24b07c"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Takapuna&revid=1252204192&groups=_3631f67b4706aec4601e2631fb6efc516f24b07c" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Takapuna&revid=1252204192&groups=_3631f67b4706aec4601e2631fb6efc516f24b07c 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Takapuna&params=36.787_S_174.772_E_type:landmark_region:NZ">36°47′13″S 174°46′19″E / 36.787°S 174.772°E / -36.787; 174.772</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">New Zealand</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_New_Zealand" title="List of cities in New Zealand">City</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Territorial_authorities_of_New_Zealand" title="Territorial authorities of New Zealand">Local authority</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Electoral ward</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_ward" title="North Shore ward">North Shore ward</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Local board</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board" title="Devonport-Takapuna Local Board">Devonport-Takapuna Local Board</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1847</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1">[1]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">455 ha (1,124 acres)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (June 2024)<a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2023_SA2-2">[2]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">12,470</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_New_Zealand" title="Postcodes in New Zealand">Postcode(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">0622</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Busway stations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Smales_Farm_busway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Smales Farm busway station">Smales Farm busway station</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hospitals</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_Hospital" title="North Shore Hospital">North Shore Hospital</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011080276">.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;text-align:center;width:300px}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-w{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-e{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-west{text-align:left;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-east{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-middle-arrows{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .adjacent-place-center{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:0.75em 1em;font-weight:bold}</style> <table class="adjacent-place"><tbody><tr> <td class="adjacent-place-w"><a href="/wiki/Wairau_Valley,_Auckland" title="Wairau Valley, Auckland">Wairau Valley</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milford,_New_Zealand" title="Milford, New Zealand">Milford</a></td> <td class="adjacent-place-e">(<a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <td class="adjacent-place-west"><a href="/wiki/Hillcrest,_Auckland" title="Hillcrest, Auckland">Hillcrest</a></td> <td> <div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></div> <div class="adjacent-place-middle-arrows"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" />Takapuna<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></div> <div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></div> </td> <td class="adjacent-place-east">(<a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <td class="adjacent-place-w"><a href="/wiki/Northcote,_Auckland" title="Northcote, Auckland">Northcote</a></td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/Shoal_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Shoal Bay, New Zealand">Shoal Bay</a>)</td> <td class="adjacent-place-e"><a href="/wiki/Hauraki,_Auckland" title="Hauraki, Auckland">Hauraki</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> </div></div> Takapuna is a suburb located on the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore,_New_Zealand" title="North Shore, New Zealand">North Shore</a> of <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. The suburb is an <a href="/wiki/Isthmus" title="Isthmus">isthmus</a> between <a href="/wiki/Shoal_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Shoal Bay, New Zealand">Shoal Bay</a>, arm of the <a href="/wiki/Waitemat%C4%81_Harbour" title="Waitematā Harbour">Waitematā Harbour</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a>, a volcanic <a href="/wiki/Maar" title="Maar">maar</a> and one of the oldest features of the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_volcanic_field" title="Auckland volcanic field">Auckland volcanic field</a>, is a freshwater lake located in the suburb. Takapuna was settled by <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_M%C4%81ori" title="Tāmaki Māori">Tāmaki Māori</a> in the 13th or 14th centuries, who utilised the resources of Lake Pupuke, and a <a href="/wiki/Metrosideros_excelsa" title="Metrosideros excelsa">pōhutukawa</a> grove called Te Uru Tapu, which continues to exist today, was an important location for funeral ceremonies.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> In 1847, the first European farmers settled at Takapuna, and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">the Crown</a> gifted land at Takapuna to <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81puhi" title="Ngāpuhi">Ngāpuhi</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Eruera_Maihi_Patuone" title="Eruera Maihi Patuone">Eruera Maihi Patuone</a> in order to create a protective barrier for Auckland. <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Pompallier" title="Jean-Baptiste Pompallier">Jean-Baptiste Pompallier</a> established <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Seminary" title="St Mary's Seminary">St Mary's College</a> at Takapuna in 1849. The area became a tourist destination popular with wealthy families of Auckland in the 1880s, when many large summer residences were constructed on the shores of Lake Pupuke. By the early 20th century, Takapuna Beach had grown in importance for tourists. The suburb developed in the 1910s due to a private tramway, and by the 1930s gradually became a commercial centre for the North Shore. Takapuna grew in importance after the opening of the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Harbour_Bridge" title="Auckland Harbour Bridge">Auckland Harbour Bridge</a> in 1959, becoming the administrative centre for the North Shore. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Head_and_Rangitoto,_1850s,_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg/220px-North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg/330px-North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg/440px-North_Head_and_Rangitoto%2C_1850s%2C_from_a_watercolour_by_Mrs_Charles_Abraham.jpg 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>Takapuna was originally the name of a spring on the southwestern slopes of <a href="/wiki/North_Head,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="North Head, New Zealand">Maungauika / North Head</a> at <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_Bay" title="Torpedo Bay">Torpedo Bay</a> (watercolour by <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Harriet_Abraham" class="mw-redirect" title="Caroline Harriet Abraham">Caroline Harriet Abraham</a> in the 1850s).</figcaption></figure> The name Takapuna refers to a spring at <a href="/wiki/North_Head,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="North Head, New Zealand">Maungauika / North Head</a>, located north of <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_Bay_Navy_Museum" title="Torpedo Bay Navy Museum">Torpedo Bay Navy Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Devonport,_New_Zealand" title="Devonport, New Zealand">Devonport</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> The name was given by <a href="/wiki/Hoturoa" title="Hoturoa">Hoturoa</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tainui_(canoe)" title="Tainui (canoe)">Tainui</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_migration_canoes" title="Māori migration canoes">migratory waka</a>. When the waka stopped at Torpedo Bay, Hoturoa and the crew of the Tainui met the residents of area and drank from the spring. Hoturoa named the spring in remembrance of a spring in his homeland of <a href="/wiki/Hawaiki" title="Hawaiki">Hawaiki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mangaia" title="Mangaia">Mangaia</a>).<a href="#cite_note-Jones-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> While the word puna in <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a> refers to <a href="/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)" title="Spring (hydrology)">natural springs</a>, the meaning of taka in this context is unknown, and the name has variously been interpreted to mean "Knoll Spring", "Rock Spring", "Cliff Spring" or "Falling Spring".<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> Over time, <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_M%C4%81ori" title="Tāmaki Māori">Tāmaki Māori</a> began to refer to the wider area around Maungauika / North Head and the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore,_New_Zealand" title="North Shore, New Zealand">North Shore</a> as Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jules_Dumont_d%27Urville" title="Jules Dumont d'Urville">Jules Dumont d'Urville</a>, an early explorer, was the first European to adopt the name to describe the area north of North Head in 1833.<a href="#cite_note-HeritageName-6">[6]</a> During the early colonial era of Auckland, the name was used for the Parish of Takapuna, and modern <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a> was referred to as Lake Takapuna from the 1860s until the 1940s.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> The area was known as the Lake District from 1866 until 1882, when the name Takapuna was formally adopted.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200117–18-7">[7]</a> The name Takapuna was gradually adopted to mean the settlement focused on the southern shores of Lake Pupuke over the 19th century. The areas to the south were known as Devonport, meaning Takapuna had become geographically separated from its namesake.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-HeritageName-6">[6]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geology">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lake_Pupuke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lake_Pupuke.jpg/220px-Lake_Pupuke.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lake_Pupuke.jpg/330px-Lake_Pupuke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lake_Pupuke.jpg/440px-Lake_Pupuke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a> is a volcanic <a href="/wiki/Maar" title="Maar">maar</a> located in Takapuna, and one of the oldest known features of the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_volcanic_field" title="Auckland volcanic field">Auckland volcanic field</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg/220px-Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg/330px-Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg/440px-Takapuna_Fossil_Forest_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>The most recent eruption of Lake Pupuke led to the creation of Takapuna Reef and the <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest" title="Takapuna Fossil Forest">Takapuna Fossil Forest</a> </figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest" title="Takapuna Fossil Forest">Takapuna Fossil Forest</a></div> The North Shore is primarily uplifted <a href="/wiki/Waitemata_Group" title="Waitemata Group">Waitemata Group</a> sandstone, that was deposited on the sea floor during the <a href="/wiki/Early_Miocene" title="Early Miocene">Early Miocene</a>, between 22 and 16 million years ago.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> The Takapuna area is home to <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a>, a volcanic <a href="/wiki/Maar" title="Maar">maar</a> which is one of the oldest known features of the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_volcanic_field" title="Auckland volcanic field">Auckland volcanic field</a>, erupting an estimated 193,200 years ago.<a href="#cite_note-Hopkins_2020-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-Leonard2017-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-GreaterWalks2021-11">[11]</a> A small scoria cone existed to the west of Lake Pupuke, which was quarried during European settlement.<a href="#cite_note-FieldGuide2008-12">[12]</a> During the eruption of Lake Pupuke, two <a href="/wiki/Lava_flows" class="mw-redirect" title="Lava flows">lava flows</a> travelled eastwards through the area, burning vegetation and encasing the lower 1–2 metres of the <a href="/wiki/Trunk_(botany)" title="Trunk (botany)">tree trunks</a> in lava. The lava solidified into <a href="/wiki/Basalt" title="Basalt">basalt</a> rock, creating the <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest" title="Takapuna Fossil Forest">Takapuna Fossil Forest</a>, which was exposed an estimated 7,000 years ago due to coastal erosion.<a href="#cite_note-:1-13">[13]</a> Prior to human settlement, <a href="/wiki/Metrosideros_excelsa" title="Metrosideros excelsa">pōhutukawa</a> trees dominated the coastal margins of the North Shore.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> The inland North Shore was a mixed podocarp-broadleaf forest dominated by <a href="/wiki/Agathis_australis" title="Agathis australis">kauri</a>. To the west of Takapuna is Smiths Bush in the Onewa Domain, a remnant native forest, dominated by <a href="/wiki/Kahikatea" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahikatea">kahikatea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beilschmiedia_tarairi" title="Beilschmiedia tarairi">taraire</a> trees.<a href="#cite_note-FieldGuide2008-12">[12]</a> By the 1850s, Takapuna was primarily a <a href="/wiki/Leptospermum_scoparium" title="Leptospermum scoparium">mānuka</a> scrubland, with significant coastal areas dominated by <a href="/wiki/Phormium_tenax" title="Phormium tenax">harakeke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200130-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> Takapuna is an isthmus between the <a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shoal_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Shoal Bay, New Zealand">Shoal Bay</a>, a long narrow bay of the <a href="/wiki/Waitemat%C4%81_Harbour" title="Waitematā Harbour">Waitematā Harbour</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Takapuna-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gaz-16">[16]</a> Takapuna is surrounded by the suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Hauraki,_Auckland" title="Hauraki, Auckland">Hauraki</a> to the south-east, <a href="/wiki/Northcote,_Auckland" title="Northcote, Auckland">Northcote</a> to the south-west, <a href="/wiki/Hillcrest,_Auckland" title="Hillcrest, Auckland">Hillcrest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wairau_Valley,_Auckland" title="Wairau Valley, Auckland">Wairau Valley</a> to the west, and <a href="/wiki/Milford,_New_Zealand" title="Milford, New Zealand">Milford</a> north of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Takapuna-15">[15]</a> The highest point in the suburb is 34 metres (112 ft) above sea-level, located at the Killarney Street and the Terrace.<a href="#cite_note-Takapuna-15">[15]</a> Two beaches are located in the eastern parts of the suburb. Takapuna Beach is found to the south,<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> which faces toward <a href="/wiki/Rangitoto_Island" title="Rangitoto Island">Rangitoto Island</a> across the <a href="/wiki/Rangitoto_Channel" title="Rangitoto Channel">Rangitoto Channel</a>. Further north along the coast is Thorne Bay,<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> which features a rock formation called Black Rock, at the northern point of the bay.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Barrys Point is a headland in Takapuna south of Esmonde Road that extends into Shoal Bay.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Māori_history">Māori history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Māori history">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pohutukawa,_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke,_Takapuna_(1876).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg/220px-Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg/330px-Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg/440px-Pohutukawa%2C_near_the_landing_place_below_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281876%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="345" /></a><figcaption>Pohutukawa, near the landing place below Lake Pupuke, Takapuna, an 1876 watercolour by <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Sharpe_(artist)" title="Alfred Sharpe (artist)">Alfred Sharpe</a>, depicting Te Uru Tapu</figcaption></figure> Māori settlement of the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland Region</a> began around the 13th or 14th centuries.<a href="#cite_note-Waikōwhai_Coast-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-Penlink-22">[22]</a> The Devonport-Takapuna area was one of the earliest settled in the region, known to be settled by the <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_M%C4%81ori" title="Tāmaki Māori">Tāmaki Māori</a> ancestor Peretū. <a href="/wiki/Toi-te-huatahi" title="Toi-te-huatahi">Toi-te-huatahi</a> and his followers settled and interwed with these early peoples.<a href="#cite_note-DeedNgaiTai-23">[23]</a> Around the year 1350, the <a href="/wiki/Tainui_(canoe)" title="Tainui (canoe)">Tainui</a> migratory canoe visited the Takapuna area, stopping at the freshwater spring southwest of <a href="/wiki/North_Head,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="North Head, New Zealand">Maungauika / North Head</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> Some members of the crew decided to settle permanently in the area, including Taikehu, and intermarried with the people of the North Shore.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C4%81inga" title="Kāinga">Kāinga</a> were found throughout the wider Takapuna area, protected by <a href="/wiki/P%C4%81" title="Pā">pā</a> at <a href="/wiki/Castor_Bay" title="Castor Bay">Castor Bay</a> (Te Rahopara o Peretū) to the north, with <a href="/wiki/Mount_Victoria_(Auckland)" title="Mount Victoria (Auckland)">Takarunga / Mount Victoria</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Head,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="North Head, New Zealand">Maungauika / North Head</a> to the south.<a href="#cite_note-Fort-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Over time, the descendants of these people began to identify as <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81_Oho" title="Ngā Oho">Ngā Oho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tai_ki_T%C4%81maki" title="Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki">Ngāi Tai</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Wynyard-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-DeedNgaiTai-23">[23]</a> The warrior Maki migrated from the <a href="/wiki/Kawhia_Harbour" title="Kawhia Harbour">Kāwhia Harbour</a> to his ancestral home in the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Region" title="Auckland Region">Auckland Region</a>, likely sometime in the 17th century. Maki conquered and unified many the Tāmaki Māori tribes as <a href="/wiki/Te_Kawerau_%C4%81_Maki" title="Te Kawerau ā Maki">Te Kawerau ā Maki</a>, including those of the North Shore.<a href="#cite_note-AucklandCouncilWaitHeritage-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Murdoch-29">[29]</a> After Maki's death, his sons settled different areas of his lands, creating new <a href="/wiki/Hap%C5%AB" title="Hapū">hapū</a>. His younger son Maraeariki settled the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore,_New_Zealand" title="North Shore, New Zealand">North Shore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hibiscus_Coast" title="Hibiscus Coast">Hibiscus Coast</a>, who based himself at the head of the <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Crewa_River" title="Ōrewa River">Ōrewa River</a>. Maraeariki's daughter Kahu succeeded him, and she is the namesake of the North Shore, Te Whenua Roa o Kahu ("The Greater Lands of Kahu").<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-Taonga-31">[31]</a> Many of the iwi of the North Shore, including <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81ti_Manuhiri" title="Ngāti Manuhiri">Ngāti Manuhiri</a>, Ngāti Maraeariki, Ngāti Kahu, Ngāti Poataniwha, <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tai_ki_T%C4%81maki" title="Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki">Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81ti_Wh%C4%81tua" title="Ngāti Whātua">Ngāti Whātua</a>, can trace their lineage to Kahu.<a href="#cite_note-Taonga-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-DeedNgaiTai-23">[23]</a> In the 17th century, <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81ti_P%C4%81oa" title="Ngāti Pāoa">Ngāti Pāoa</a> attacked the settlements around the <a href="/wiki/Waitemat%C4%81_Harbour" title="Waitematā Harbour">Waitematā Harbour</a>, later intermarrying with the Te Kawerau ā Maki and Ngāi Tai people of the southern North Shore. During intertribal war with <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81puhi" title="Ngāpuhi">Ngāpuhi</a>, the pā at Maungauika / North Head was sieged in 1793, leading Ngāti Pāoa to refocus their settlements on <a href="/wiki/Waiheke_Island" title="Waiheke Island">Waiheke Island</a> until the 1830s.<a href="#cite_note-Brassey-4">[4]</a> During the early 1820s, most Māori of the North Shore fled for the <a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a> or <a href="/wiki/Northland_Region" title="Northland Region">Northland</a> due to the threat of war parties during the <a href="/wiki/Musket_Wars" title="Musket Wars">Musket Wars</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NorthernEntrance-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-Mahuhiri-33">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lake_Pupuke_and_Te_Riri_a_Mataaho">Lake Pupuke and Te Riri a Mataaho</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Lake Pupuke and Te Riri a Mataaho">edit</a>]</div> Lake Pupuke was an important location to Tāmaki Māori of the North Shore. It was used a source of fresh water, and its name Pupuke Moana ("Overflowing Sea") referred to how the fresh water would habitually flow out from the lake to the sea.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> Eels and mussels were harvested from the lake, and birds who were attracted to the lake were snared for food, and <a href="/wiki/Phormium" title="Phormium">harakeke</a> from the shores could be harvested for textiles. The northern shores of the lake was home to a grove of <a href="/wiki/Karaka_(tree)" title="Karaka (tree)">karaka</a> trees, which were likely used for both food and medicinal purposes.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> Takapuna is part of the setting of Te Riri a Mataaho ("The Wrath of Mataaho"), a <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tai_ki_T%C4%81maki" title="Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki">Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki</a> traditional story (pūrākau) that describes the creation of Lake Pupuke and Ngā Mahanga "The Twins", two rock formations on Takapuna Beach.<a href="#cite_note-Tipua-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-TankFarm-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-George-37">[37]</a> Two <a href="/wiki/Tipua" title="Tipua">tupua</a> (children of the Fire God <a href="/wiki/Mataaho" title="Mataaho">Mataaho</a>), Matakamokamo and his wife Matakerepo, lived on Te Rua Maunga, a mountain located at <a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MangereMountain-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-TankFarm-36">[36]</a> The couple argued over some flax clothing that Matakerepo had made for her husband, and the argument became so heated that the fire outside their dwelling died out. Matakamokamo cursed <a href="/wiki/Mahuika" title="Mahuika">Mahuika</a>, Goddess of the Fire, for allowing this to happen. Mahuika was furious at the couple, and asked Mataaho to punish them. Mataaho destroyed their mountain home, and in its place left Pupuke Moana (Lake Pupuke), while at the same time he formed the mountain <a href="/wiki/Rangitoto" class="mw-redirect" title="Rangitoto">Rangitoto</a>. The couple fled to the newly formed island, where Mataaho formed three peaks on the mountain, so that the couple can view the ruins of their former home.<a href="#cite_note-MangereMountain-38">[38]</a> Hinerei and Matamiha, the couples' twin children, were turned to stone, and remain as rock features on the southern Takapuna Beach.<a href="#cite_note-EkePanuku-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-George-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Te_Uru_Tapu">Te Uru Tapu</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Te Uru Tapu">edit</a>]</div> To the north of Takapuna Beach is a <a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C4%81hi_tapu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wāhi tapu (page does not exist)">wāhi tapu</a> (sacred location) called Te Uru Tapu, a grove of <a href="/wiki/Metrosideros_excelsa" title="Metrosideros excelsa">pōhutukawa</a> used for burial ceremonies by Tāmaki Māori.<a href="#cite_note-NgaiTaiValues-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Spinoff-41">[41]</a> As a part of <a href="/wiki/Tangihanga" title="Tangihanga">traditional burial practices</a>, bodies would be wrapped in flax mats and placed in a sitting position in the trees, with the dead later being buried once their bodies had naturally decomposed.<a href="#cite_note-RNZTapu-42">[42]</a> In the early 2000s, the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="North Shore City Council">North Shore City Council</a> built a boardwalk through the grove.<a href="#cite_note-Spinoff-41">[41]</a> Access was removed in June 2018 due to risks of falling branches, and access to the grove was not returned after the Auckland Council consulted with seven <a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RNZTapu-42">[42]</a> In 2021, vandals poisoned and cut down many of the trees in the grove, including <a href="/wiki/Pittosporum_crassifolium" title="Pittosporum crassifolium">karo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karaka_(tree)" title="Karaka (tree)">karaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhopalostylis_sapida" title="Rhopalostylis sapida">nīkau palms</a> and <a href="/wiki/Podocarpus_totara" title="Podocarpus totara">tōtara</a>, however did not target the pōhutukawa.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_colonial_period">Early colonial period</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Early colonial period">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke,_Takapuna_(1873).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg/220px-View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg/330px-View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg/440px-View_of_Hauraki_Gulf_showing_Lake_Pupuke%2C_Takapuna_%281873%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="197" /></a><figcaption>Lake Pupuke and the <a href="/wiki/Hauraki_Gulf" title="Hauraki Gulf">Hauraki Gulf</a> depicted in an 1873 watercolour</figcaption></figure> The first land purchases at Takapuna were undertaken by Henry Taylor and Alexander Sparks in November 1839.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200119–22-44">[44]</a> These land sales were later disallowed, and Takapuna was purchased by <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">the Crown</a> on 13 April 1841 as a part of the Mahurangi Block.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200119–22-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcClure,_Margaret198714-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristmas,_Judith19838-46">[46]</a> Farms were auctioned in 1844,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200119–22-44">[44]</a> and the first European farmers arrived in the Takapuna area in 1847.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201033-47">[47]</a> Early European settlers were predominantly from England, Scotland and Ireland, and they established farms around the lake.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200123-48">[48]</a> Crops such as wheat, maize, barley, potatoes and <a href="/wiki/Sweet_potato_cultivation_in_Polynesia" title="Sweet potato cultivation in Polynesia">kūmara</a> were grown at these farms, and homesteads planted single acre orchards dominated by plums, apples and peaches.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200130–32-49">[49]</a> In 1849, the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_New_Zealand" title="Catholic Church in New Zealand">Catholic Church</a> purchased land at Takapuna, where <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Pompallier" title="Jean-Baptiste Pompallier">Jean-Baptiste Pompallier</a> established <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Seminary" title="St Mary's Seminary">St Mary's College</a>, a school and later seminary that catered to both European and <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> In 1852, the Crown granted 110 acres (45 ha) of land south of Lake Pupuke to Barry's Point / Awataha to <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81puhi" title="Ngāpuhi">Ngāpuhi</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Eruera_Maihi_Patuone" title="Eruera Maihi Patuone">Eruera Maihi Patuone</a>, in order to create a shield for the City of Auckland against potential invasion from Ngāpuhi and other northern tribes. Patuone's people lived in the area until the 1880s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristmas,_Judith19838-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201021-52">[52]</a> Patuone named his settlement Waiwharariki,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201021-52">[52]</a> meaning "Waters of Wharariki", a mat made of <a href="/wiki/Phormium" title="Phormium">harakeke</a> flax.<a href="#cite_note-George-37">[37]</a> Patuone's lands at Waiwharariki included a peach tree orchard and a village of twenty huts.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Many Ngāpuhi from the settlement worked on the farms at Lake Pupuke, establishing a network of fences for the properties.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200124-54">[54]</a> In 1863, the first subdivisions were created in Takapuna, where villas were constructed on the eastern shores of Lake Pupuke. The streets were named after famous lakes of the world.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200117–18-7">[7]</a> A ferry service began to operate from Barry's Point at Shoal Bay, and the Takapuna Hotel was established in 1863 near the ferry launch.<a href="#cite_note-HeritageName-6">[6]</a> Despite the <a href="/wiki/Long_Depression" title="Long Depression">Long Depression</a> of the 1880s, Takapuna grew as a community. By this period, sheep breeding had become important in northern Takapuna, and Takapuna dairy farms supplied milk for Auckland.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201037–39-55">[55]</a> A post office was established in Takapuna in 1880, followed by St Peter's Church in 1883.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> During fears of Russian invasion in the 1880s, Fort Takapuna was established to the southeast of the suburb.<a href="#cite_note-Fort-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> Lake Pupuke became the major source of fresh water for the North Shore, with Devonport receiving fresh water in the 1890s, followed by Northcote in 1906. In 1913, a new pumphouse was constructed on the lake, in order to supply Birkenhead with fresh water.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism_destination_and_trams">Tourism destination and trams</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Tourism destination and trams">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf,_Takapuna_beach_(1890).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg/220px-Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg/330px-Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg/440px-Ferries_and_excursioners_at_Takapuna_wharf%2C_Takapuna_beach_%281890%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1354" /></a><figcaption>Excursioners arriving at the Takapuna Wharf in 1890</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir,_Takapuna_(1910).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg/220px-No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg/330px-No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg/440px-No._1_engine_Waitemata_steam_tram_outside_the_Mon_Desir%2C_Takapuna_%281910%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1014" /></a><figcaption>A steam tram outside the Mon Desir Hotel in 1910</figcaption></figure> By the late 1880s, Takapuna had developed into a destination for tourists, with Lake Pupuke being the main attraction. The increase in tourists encouraged farmers to subdivide their lands. The Lake Hotel was constructed, and large summer residences were constructed on the shores of the lake.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> The earliest subdivisions of farmland for suburban development were the Hurstmere estate in 1886,<a href="#cite_note-TakapunaWalk-56">[56]</a> and the Pupuke Estate in 1889. The Takapuna and Milford Beach areas, as well as the land surrounding Lake Pupuke soon became popular spots for wealthy businessmen building summer homes to entertain in a rural surrounding, and eventually, many moved here permanently, commuting to work in Auckland via ferry.<a href="#cite_note-TakapunaWalk-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> By the late 1900s, Lake Pupuke diminished in importance for tourists, who were instead attracted to Takapuna Beach. In 1909, the Lake Hotel was destroyed in a fire. The hotel was not replaced, and instead the Mon Desir Hotel on the Takapuna beachfront was opened in 1909.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> In 1910, a private <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_New_Zealand#Milford_to_Bayswater" title="Trams in New Zealand">tramway</a> was established in Takapuna, which conveyed passengers to the ferry at <a href="/wiki/Bayswater,_New_Zealand" title="Bayswater, New Zealand">Bayswater</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> A group of local businessmen proposed the tramway to Auckland Electric Tramways as a way to improve property prices in Takapuna. After the company declined their request due to the low population of the area, the businessmen established the Takapuna Tramways and Ferry Company Limited, operating both the tram and ferry.<a href="#cite_note-Trams-57">[57]</a> The plan was a success, leading to rapid suburban development in Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> The tramway soon became unpopular,<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> and closed 17 years later on 26 April 1927.<a href="#cite_note-Trams-57">[57]</a> In 1914, a local cinema was opened in Takapuna, at the Forester's Hall in Anzac Street,<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Zealanders" title="Chinese New Zealanders">Chinese</a> market gardeners established farms at Barrys Point in the 1920s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201033-47">[47]</a> By the 1930s, Takapuna transitioned from a tourist destination into a suburb of Auckland. Summer residences were gradually replaced by permanent housing,<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> and Takapuna developed into a commercial centre on the North Shore.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David2010111-58">[58]</a> A number of Takapuna buildings date from this period, including Hall's Building, the Manona Building and the Strand Buildings.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David2010111-58">[58]</a> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, coastal defenses were built around the Takapuna area.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> A light industrial area developed at Barry Point in the 1950s, the Takapuna War Memorial Hall opened in 1953, and <a href="/wiki/North_Shore_Hospital" title="North Shore Hospital">North Shore Hospital</a> was opened as the first major public hospital on the North Shore on 19 July 1958.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Auckland_Harbour_Bridge_and_suburban_development">Auckland Harbour Bridge and suburban development</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Auckland Harbour Bridge and suburban development">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party,_1988.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg/220px-Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg/330px-Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg/440px-Takapuna_City_Council_beach_party%2C_1988.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1395" /></a><figcaption>Mayor <a href="/wiki/Wyn_Hoadley" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyn Hoadley">Wyn Hoadley</a> opening the Takapuna City Council beach party in 1988</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Harbour_Bridge" title="Auckland Harbour Bridge">Auckland Harbour Bridge</a> was opened in 1959, creating a road bridge between the North Shore and Auckland City,<a href="#cite_note-HISTORY50-59">[59]</a> causing an explosion of suburban growth across the North Shore.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> After the opening of the bridge, Takapuna became the administrative centre for Takapuna City (established in 1961), and later for North Shore City (established in 1989). This drew major retailers to the commercial centre of Takapuna, and branches of <a href="/wiki/Woolworths_(New_Zealand_supermarket_chain)" title="Woolworths (New Zealand supermarket chain)">Woolworths</a>, Rendells Department Store, and <a href="/wiki/Milne_%26_Choyce" title="Milne & Choyce">Milne & Choyce</a> opened in the suburb, and were followed by a modern shopping centre, <a href="/wiki/Shore_City_Shopping_Centre" title="Shore City Shopping Centre">Shore City Shopping Centre</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> In 1962, Takapuna became the location where the <a href="/wiki/COMPAC" class="mw-redirect" title="COMPAC">COMPAC</a> <a href="/wiki/Submarine_communications_cable" title="Submarine communications cable">submarine communications cable</a> connected Auckland to <a href="/wiki/Suva" title="Suva">Suva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a>, and onwards to <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. The system was in use until 7 December 1984.<a href="#cite_note-EvolvingAuckland8.4-60">[60]</a> In 1996, the Bruce Mason Centre was opened as an events venue for Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-North90s-61">[61]</a> In the late 1990s, the former Smale family farm was redeveloped into Smales Farm, a commercial complex adjacent to the motorway.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> The Clear Communications Centre opened here in 1999.<a href="#cite_note-North90s-61">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> Takapuna covers 4.55 km2 (1.76 sq mi)<a href="#cite_note-Area-1">[1]</a> and had an estimated population of 12,470 as of June 2024,<a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2023_SA2-2">[2]</a> with a population density of 2,741 people per km2. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2006</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">9,387</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2013</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,545</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.68%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2018</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">11,337</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.46%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <a href="#cite_note-Census_2018-63">[63]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Takapuna had a population of 11,337 at the <a href="/wiki/2018_New_Zealand_census" title="2018 New Zealand census">2018 New Zealand census</a>, an increase of 792 people (7.5%) since the <a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_census" title="2013 New Zealand census">2013 census</a>, and an increase of 1,950 people (20.8%) since the <a href="/wiki/2006_New_Zealand_census" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 New Zealand census">2006 census</a>. There were 4,662 households, comprising 5,271 males and 6,066 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.87 males per female, with 1,602 people (14.1%) aged under 15 years, 2,085 (18.4%) aged 15 to 29, 5,001 (44.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 2,649 (23.4%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 68.0% European/<a href="/wiki/P%C4%81keh%C4%81" title="Pākehā">Pākehā</a>, 4.1% <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>, 28.0% <a href="/wiki/Asian_New_Zealanders" title="Asian New Zealanders">Asian</a>, 4.3% other ethnicities, and 1.9% <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika</a>. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 45.0, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.0% had no religion, 41.4% were <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_New_Zealand" title="Christianity in New Zealand">Christian</a>, 0.1% had <a href="/wiki/Religion_of_M%C4%81ori_people" title="Religion of Māori people">Māori religious beliefs</a>, 1.6% were <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_New_Zealand" title="Hinduism in New Zealand">Hindu</a>, 1.3% were <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_New_Zealand" title="Islam in New Zealand">Muslim</a>, 1.5% were <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_New_Zealand" title="Buddhism in New Zealand">Buddhist</a> and 1.8% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 3,762 (38.6%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 846 (8.7%) people had no formal qualifications. 2,673 people (27.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 4,461 (45.8%) people were employed full-time, 1,317 (13.5%) were part-time, and 276 (2.8%) were unemployed.<a href="#cite_note-Census_2018-63">[63]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Individual statistical areas </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Area (km2)</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Density (per km2)</th> <th>Households</th> <th>Median age</th> <th>Median income </th></tr> <tr> <td>Westlake</td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.69</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,994</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,339</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,104</td> <td>38.9 years</td> <td>$33,500<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Takapuna West</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.35</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,509</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,919</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,872</td> <td>39.2 years</td> <td>$36,400<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Takapuna Central</td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.99</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,370</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,394</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,128</td> <td>53.2 years</td> <td>$50,000<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Takapuna South</td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.51</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,464</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,871</td> <td style="text-align:right;">558</td> <td>47.9 years</td> <td>$49,300<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>New Zealand</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>37.4 years</th> <th style="text-align:left;">$31,800 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Local_government">Local government</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Local government">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Takapuna_City_Council_building,_6-10_The_Strand,_Takapuna.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg/220px-Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg/330px-Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg/440px-Takapuna_City_Council_building%2C_6-10_The_Strand%2C_Takapuna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1370" /></a><figcaption>Takapuna City Council buildings in 1989</figcaption></figure> The first local government in the area was the Lake Highway District, also known as the Takapuna Highway District, which began operating 1867. In June 1889 the road board was dissolved, in favour of Takapuna being under the direct control of the <a href="/wiki/Waitemata_County_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Waitemata County Council">Waitemata County Council</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> The Borough of Takapuna was established on 1 July 1913, after 73% of electors in Takapuna voted for independence from the Waitemata County.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200151-68">[68]</a> The first mayor, <a href="/wiki/Ewen_Alison" title="Ewen Alison">Ewen Alison</a>, had previously served as the Mayor of Devonport, and by 1914 the borough council began working on improving roads, footpaths and street lighting.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200151-68">[68]</a> In 1954, Takapuna Borough expanded its borders to include <a href="/wiki/Castor_Bay" title="Castor Bay">Castor Bay</a> to the north.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> After significant growth in population, Takapuna Borough became Takapuna City in 1961.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> On 1 August 1974, the Waitemata County was dissolved,<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> leading to rural northern North Shore areas, such as <a href="/wiki/Glenfield,_New_Zealand" title="Glenfield, New Zealand">Glenfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_Zealand" title="Albany, New Zealand">Albany</a> and <a href="/wiki/Long_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Long Bay, New Zealand">Long Bay</a>, to be incorporated into <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Takapuna City">Takapuna City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> In 1989, Takapuna City was merged into the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore,_New_Zealand#Local_government" title="North Shore, New Zealand">North Shore City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-McClure-71">[71]</a> North Shore City was amalgamated into <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a> in November 2010.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> Within the Auckland Council, Takapuna is a part of the <a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna" title="Devonport-Takapuna">Devonport-Takapuna</a> local government area governed by the <a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board" title="Devonport-Takapuna Local Board">Devonport-Takapuna Local Board</a>. It is a part of the <a href="/wiki/North_Shore_ward" title="North Shore ward">North Shore ward</a>, which elects two councillors to the Auckland Council. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_mayors">List of mayors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: List of mayors">edit</a>]</div> Between 1913 and 1989, Takapuna had 11 mayors. The following is a complete list: <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Portrait </th> <th>Term of office </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Takapuna Borough Council </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ewen_Alison" title="Ewen Alison">Ewen Alison</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Ewen_Alison.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ewen_Alison.jpg/60px-Ewen_Alison.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ewen_Alison.jpg/90px-Ewen_Alison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ewen_Alison.jpg/120px-Ewen_Alison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1250" /></a> </td> <td>1913–1914 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Blomfield" title="William Blomfield">William Blomfield</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:William_Blomfield.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/William_Blomfield.jpg/60px-William_Blomfield.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/William_Blomfield.jpg/90px-William_Blomfield.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/William_Blomfield.jpg/120px-William_Blomfield.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1420" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1914–1921 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">3 </td> <td>Arthur Mason Gould </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg/60px-Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg/90px-Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg/120px-Arthur_Mason_Gould.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1483" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1921–1924 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">4 </td> <td>James William Hayden </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:James_William_Hayden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/James_William_Hayden.jpg/60px-James_William_Hayden.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/James_William_Hayden.jpg/90px-James_William_Hayden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/James_William_Hayden.jpg/120px-James_William_Hayden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1438" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1924–1925 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">5 </td> <td>John Dugald Morison </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:John_Dugald_Morison_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg/60px-John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px-John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-John_Dugald_Morison_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1000" /></a> </td> <td>1925–1927 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">6 </td> <td>Julius Williamson </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Julius_Warwick_Williamson_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg/60px-Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px-Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Julius_Warwick_Williamson_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1180" /></a> </td> <td>1927–1931 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">7 </td> <td>John Guiniven </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:John_Guiniven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/John_Guiniven.jpg/60px-John_Guiniven.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/John_Guiniven.jpg/90px-John_Guiniven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/John_Guiniven.jpg/120px-John_Guiniven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1475" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1931–1950 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">8 </td> <td>Douglas Sheath </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg/60px-Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg/90px-Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg/120px-Douglas_Raymond_Sheath.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1562" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1950–1956 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">9 </td> <td>Bill Henderson </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/60px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/90px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/120px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1956–1961 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Takapuna City Council </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">(9) </td> <td>Bill Henderson </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/60px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/90px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg/120px-William_Holmes_Henderson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1961–1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">10 </td> <td>Fred Thomas </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg/60px-Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg/90px-Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg/120px-Arthur_Frederick_Thomas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1574" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </td> <td>1965–1986 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">11 </td> <td>Wyn Hoadley </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Wyn_Hoadley_1988_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg/60px-Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px-Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Wyn_Hoadley_1988_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="425" /></a> </td> <td>1986–1989 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notable people">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Sargeson,_1977_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Frank_Sargeson%2C_1977_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="1773" /></a><figcaption>Playwright <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sargeson" title="Frank Sargeson">Frank Sargeson</a> at his house on Esmonde Road, Takapuna in 1977</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Ahuriri-Dunning" title="Claire Ahuriri-Dunning">Claire Ahuriri-Dunning</a> – playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewen_Alison" title="Ewen Alison">Ewen Alison</a> – politician and first mayor of Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200142-73">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blomfield" title="William Blomfield">William Blomfield</a> – cartoonist<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Brett_(journalist)" title="Henry Brett (journalist)">Henry Brett</a> – journalist and <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Auckland_City" title="Mayor of Auckland City">Mayor of Auckland City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200139-74">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Chappell" title="Lisa Chappell">Lisa Chappell</a> – actress and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Goldie_(politician)" title="David Goldie (politician)">David Goldie</a> – timber merchant and <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Auckland_City" title="Mayor of Auckland City">Mayor of Auckland City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200140-75">[75]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_John_Hurst" title="William John Hurst">William John Hurst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Auckland_City" title="Mayor of Auckland City">Mayor of Auckland City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200139-74">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorde" title="Lorde">Lorde</a> – singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Mason" title="Bruce Mason">Bruce Mason</a> – playwright<a href="#cite_note-nzbc-76">[76]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pullen" title="Deborah Pullen">Deborah Pullen</a> – footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Reid" title="Winston Reid">Winston Reid</a> – footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sargeson" title="Frank Sargeson">Frank Sargeson</a> – playwright<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Sinclair" title="Keith Sinclair">Keith Sinclair</a> – historian<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Sinclair" title="Harry Sinclair">Harry Sinclair</a> – film director<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sinclair" title="Stephen Sinclair">Stephen Sinclair</a> – playwright and screenwriter<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Stephenson" title="Pamela Stephenson">Pamela Stephenson</a> – TV personality, psychologist, comedian</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_scene_and_popular_culture">Literary scene and popular culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Literary scene and popular culture">edit</a>]</div> Short story writer <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sargeson" title="Frank Sargeson">Frank Sargeson</a> moved to his parents' holiday home in Takapuna in 1931, and regularly had figures within New Zealand's literary scene stay at his home (now known as the <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sargeson_House" title="Frank Sargeson House">Frank Sargeson House</a>). Among these guests was <a href="/wiki/Janet_Frame" title="Janet Frame">Janet Frame</a>, who wrote her debut novel <a href="/wiki/Owls_Do_Cry" title="Owls Do Cry">Owls Do Cry</a> (1957) in the army hut at his residence.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> Takapuna resident <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Mason" title="Bruce Mason">Bruce Mason</a>'s play <a href="/wiki/The_End_of_the_Golden_Weather" title="The End of the Golden Weather">The End of the Golden Weather</a> (1960) is set in Takapuna, and depicts the 1930s holiday culture of the suburb.<a href="#cite_note-ThematicReview1-8">[8]</a> In 1991, an <a href="/wiki/Ian_Mune" title="Ian Mune">Ian Mune</a> film adaptation was produced for the play, which was primarily shot in Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> The <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> comedy-drama <a href="/wiki/Go_Girls" title="Go Girls">Go Girls</a> was set in Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Block_NZ" title="The Block NZ">The Block NZ</a>'s first season took place in Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> <a href="/wiki/Shania_Twain" title="Shania Twain">Shania Twain</a>'s 2003 music video for "<a href="/wiki/When_You_Kiss_Me" title="When You Kiss Me">When You Kiss Me</a>" was shot in Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amenities">Amenities</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Amenities">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg/220px-Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg/330px-Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg/440px-Takapuna_Sentinel_Building_Construction.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Sentinel_(building)" title="Sentinel (building)">Sentinel</a> under construction.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The Takapuna Beach area is a nightlife hub and boutique shopping centre of the North Shore, having many bars, restaurants, cafes and shops.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shore_City_Shopping_Centre" title="Shore City Shopping Centre">Shore City Shopping Centre</a> opened in Takapuna in 1974.<a href="#cite_note-ShoreCityHistory-81">[81]</a> It covers 14,900 m2, and has 826 carparks and 63 shops, including <a href="/wiki/Farmers_(department_store)" class="mw-redirect" title="Farmers (department store)">Farmers</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_World_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="New World Metro">New World Metro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Les_Mills_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Mills International">Les Mills</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ShoreCityLeasing-82">[82]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Takapuna Library">Takapuna Library</a>, which first began operating in 1874, with its current premises established in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> The library operates a local history archive, including an index of local newspapers, archives, photographs, oral histories, and historical material relating to Takapuna.<a href="#cite_note-TPL-84">[84]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Sport">edit</a>]</div> Takapuna is home to <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_AFC" title="Takapuna AFC">Takapuna AFC</a> who compete in the <a href="/wiki/Lotto_Sport_Italia_NRFL_Division_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotto Sport Italia NRFL Division 1">Lotto Sport Italia NRFL Division 1</a>A. Since 1974 <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Rugby_Football_Club" title="Takapuna Rugby Football Club">Takapuna Rugby Football Club</a> has been located at Onewa Domain, which is in the neighbouring suburb of <a href="/wiki/Northcote,_Auckland" title="Northcote, Auckland">Northcote</a>. Prior to that the club were located at Taharoto Park which is located on Taharoto Rd in Takapuna. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Westlake_Boys_High_School" title="Westlake Boys High School">Westlake Boys High School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Westlake_Girls_High_School" title="Westlake Girls High School">Westlake Girls High School</a> are single-sex secondary (years 9-13) state schools with rolls of 2698 and 2292 respectively, as of August 2024.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_school_roll_data-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Westlake High School, which opened in 1958, became Westlake Girls High School in 1962 after Westlake Boys High School opened.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rosmini_College" title="Rosmini College">Rosmini College</a> is a boys' secondary (years 7–13) school with a roll of 1154,<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> and St Joseph's School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1–6) school with a roll of 438.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> They are state integrated Catholic schools located adjacent to each other. Rosmini College was founded in 1962,<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> and St Joseph's in 1894.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Takapuna Normal Intermediate is a coeducational intermediate (years 7–8) school with a roll of 685.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> It was established in 1970.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Takapuna School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1–6) school with a roll of 406.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> It celebrated its 125th jubilee in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> Rolls are as of August 2024.<a href="#cite_note-NZ_school_roll_data-85">[85]</a> <a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Grammar_School" title="Takapuna Grammar School">Takapuna Grammar School</a> is in <a href="/wiki/Belmont,_Auckland" title="Belmont, Auckland">Belmont</a>, to the southeast of Takapuna. It is the main public secondary school in the area. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Area-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Area_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Area_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://statsnz.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6f49867abe464f86ac7526552fe19787">"ArcGIS Web Application"</a>. statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. 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Greater Auckland Walks. <a href="/wiki/New_Holland_Publishers" title="New Holland Publishers">New Holland Publishers</a>. p. 45-46. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86966-516-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86966-516-6"><bdi>978-1-86966-516-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118136068" class="extiw" title="d:Q118136068">Q118136068</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greater+Auckland+Walks&rft.pages=45-46&rft.pub=New+Holland+Publishers&rft.date=2021-01&rft.isbn=978-1-86966-516-6&rft.au=Janssen%2C+Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FieldGuide2008-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FieldGuide2008_12-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FieldGuide2008_12-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCameronHaywardMurdoch2008" class="citation book cs1">Cameron, Ewen; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Hayward" title="Bruce Hayward">Hayward, Bruce</a>; Murdoch, Graeme (2008). A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage (rev. ed.). Random House New Zealand. pp. 143–145. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86962-1513" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86962-1513"><bdi>978-1-86962-1513</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Field+Guide+to+Auckland%3A+Exploring+the+Region%27s+Natural+and+Historical+Heritage&rft.pages=143-145&rft.edition=rev.&rft.pub=Random+House+New+Zealand&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-86962-1513&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=Ewen&rft.au=Hayward%2C+Bruce&rft.au=Murdoch%2C+Graeme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-13"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHayward2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Hayward" title="Bruce Hayward">Hayward, B.W.</a> (2019). Volcanoes of Auckland: A Field Guide. Auckland University Press. pp. 77–81. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781776710492" title="Special:BookSources/9781776710492"><bdi>9781776710492</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Volcanoes+of+Auckland%3A+A+Field+Guide&rft.pages=77-81&rft.pub=Auckland+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781776710492&rft.aulast=Hayward&rft.aufirst=B.W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200130-14"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartlett,_Jean200130_14-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBartlett,_Jean2001">Bartlett, Jean 2001</a>, pp. 30. </li> <li id="cite_note-Takapuna-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Takapuna_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Takapuna_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Takapuna_15-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/5731">"Takapuna"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/Toit%C5%AB_Te_Whenua_Land_Information_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand">Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand</a>. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Takapuna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F5731&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gaz-16"><a href="#cite_ref-Gaz_16-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/39899">"Place name detail: Shoal Bay"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Geographic_Board" title="New Zealand Geographic Board">New Zealand Geographic Board</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Place+name+detail%3A+Shoal+Bay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F39899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/41317">"Takapuna"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/Toit%C5%AB_Te_Whenua_Land_Information_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand">Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand</a>. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Takapuna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F41317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/43927">"Thorne Bay"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/Toit%C5%AB_Te_Whenua_Land_Information_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand">Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand</a>. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Thorne+Bay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F43927&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/16720">"Black Rock"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/Toit%C5%AB_Te_Whenua_Land_Information_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand">Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand</a>. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Black+Rock&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F16720&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/56116">"Barrys Point"</a>. New Zealand Gazetteer. <a href="/wiki/Toit%C5%AB_Te_Whenua_Land_Information_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand">Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand</a>. Retrieved 4 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Gazetteer&rft.atitle=Barrys+Point&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgazetteer.linz.govt.nz%2Fplace%2F56116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Waikōwhai_Coast-21"><a href="#cite_ref-Waikōwhai_Coast_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPishiefShirley2015" class="citation web cs1">Pishief, Elizabeth; Shirley, Brendan (August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz/about-auckland-council/how-auckland-council-works/local-boards/all-local-boards/puketapapa-local-board/docsheritagestudies/waikowhai-coast-heritage-study.pdf">"Waikōwhai Coast Heritage Study"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a>. Retrieved 14 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waik%C5%8Dwhai+Coast+Heritage+Study&rft.pub=Auckland+Council&rft.date=2015-08&rft.aulast=Pishief&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft.au=Shirley%2C+Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz%2Fabout-auckland-council%2Fhow-auckland-council-works%2Flocal-boards%2Fall-local-boards%2Fpuketapapa-local-board%2Fdocsheritagestudies%2Fwaikowhai-coast-heritage-study.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Penlink-22"><a href="#cite_ref-Penlink_22-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoffa_Miskell" class="citation report cs1">Boffa Miskell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzta.govt.nz/assets/projects/penlink/docs/penlink-cultural-and-environmental-context-cultural-environmental-design-framework.pdf">Penlink Cultural & Environmental Design Framework: Penlink Cultural and Environmental Context</a> (PDF) (Report). <a href="/wiki/Waka_Kotahi_NZ_Transport_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency">Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency</a>. Retrieved 4 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Penlink+Cultural+%26+Environmental+Design+Framework%3A+Penlink+Cultural+and+Environmental+Context&rft.pub=Waka+Kotahi+NZ+Transport+Agency&rft.au=Boffa+Miskell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzta.govt.nz%2Fassets%2Fprojects%2Fpenlink%2Fdocs%2Fpenlink-cultural-and-environmental-context-cultural-environmental-design-framework.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DeedNgaiTai-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DeedNgaiTai_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DeedNgaiTai_23-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DeedNgaiTai_23-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNgāi_Tai_ki_TāmakiThe_Trustees_of_the_Ngāi_Tai_Ki_Tāmaki_TrustThe_Crown2015" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tai_ki_T%C4%81maki" title="Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki">Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki</a>; The Trustees of the Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki Trust; <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">The Crown</a> (7 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govt.nz/assets/Documents/OTS/Ngai-Tai-ki-Tamaki/Ngai-Tai-ki-Tamaki-Documents-Schedule-Nov-2015.pdf">"Deed of Settlement Schedule Documents"</a> (PDF). NZ Government. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213154038/https://www.govt.nz/assets/Documents/OTS/Ngai-Tai-ki-Tamaki/Ngai-Tai-ki-Tamaki-Documents-Schedule-Nov-2015.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NZ+Government&rft.atitle=Deed+of+Settlement+Schedule+Documents&rft.date=2015-11-07&rft.au=Ng%C4%81i+Tai+ki+T%C4%81maki&rft.au=The+Trustees+of+the+Ng%C4%81i+Tai+Ki+T%C4%81maki+Trust&rft.au=The+Crown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govt.nz%2Fassets%2FDocuments%2FOTS%2FNgai-Tai-ki-Tamaki%2FNgai-Tai-ki-Tamaki-Documents-Schedule-Nov-2015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fort-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fort_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fort_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorbettVeartBradley2001" class="citation web cs1">Corbett, Peter; Veart, David; Bradley, Ian (May 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/conservation/historic/by-region/fort-takapuna-hgmp-may-2001.pdf">"Historic Fort Takapuna O Peretu Hauraki Gulf Marine Park"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Conservation_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of Conservation (New Zealand)">Department of Conservation</a>. Retrieved 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historic+Fort+Takapuna+O+Peretu+Hauraki+Gulf+Marine+Park&rft.pub=Department+of+Conservation&rft.date=2001-05&rft.aulast=Corbett&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Veart%2C+David&rft.au=Bradley%2C+Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doc.govt.nz%2Fglobalassets%2Fdocuments%2Fconservation%2Fhistoric%2Fby-region%2Ffort-takapuna-hgmp-may-2001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBulmer1994" class="citation report cs1">Bulmer, Susan (March 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/science-and-technical/sr63.pdf">Sources for the Archaeology of the Maaori Settlement of the Taamaki Volcanic District</a> (PDF) (Report). Wellington: <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Conservation_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of Conservation (New Zealand)">Department of Conservation</a>. p. 10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-478-01552-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-478-01552-6"><bdi>0-478-01552-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Sources+for+the+Archaeology+of+the+Maaori+Settlement+of+the+Taamaki+Volcanic+District&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Department+of+Conservation&rft.date=1994-03&rft.isbn=0-478-01552-6&rft.aulast=Bulmer&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doc.govt.nz%2Fglobalassets%2Fdocuments%2Fscience-and-technical%2Fsr63.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBulmer1994" class="citation report cs1">Bulmer, Susan (March 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/science-and-technical/sr63a.pdf">Sources for the Archaeology of the Maaori Settlement of the Taamaki Volcanic District</a> (PDF) (Report). Wellington: <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Conservation_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of Conservation (New Zealand)">Department of Conservation</a>. p. 56. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-478-01552-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-478-01552-6"><bdi>0-478-01552-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Sources+for+the+Archaeology+of+the+Maaori+Settlement+of+the+Taamaki+Volcanic+District&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=56&rft.pub=Department+of+Conservation&rft.date=1994-03&rft.isbn=0-478-01552-6&rft.aulast=Bulmer&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doc.govt.nz%2Fglobalassets%2Fdocuments%2Fscience-and-technical%2Fsr63a.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wynyard-27"><a href="#cite_ref-Wynyard_27-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMossman2018" class="citation report cs1">Mossman, Sarah (August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.waitangitribunal.govt.nz/assets/E79-CVA-Te-Kawerau-Iwi-Tribunal-Authority.pdf">Cultural Values Assessment for America's Cup 36 - Wynyard and Hobson Planning Application</a> (PDF). 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St. Joseph's Church Catholic Church in Takapuna. July 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=History+of+Takapuna+Parish&rft.pub=St.+Joseph%27s+Church+Catholic+Church+in+Takapuna&rft.date=2019-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftakapunacatholic.org.nz%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F07%2FSt-J-History3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerran" class="citation web cs1">Verran, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://channelmag.co.nz/channel/columnist/waiwharariki-part-one-the-lakelands-estate/">"Waiwharariki, Part One: The Lakelands Estate"</a>. Channel Mag. Retrieved 5 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+Mag&rft.atitle=Waiwharariki%2C+Part+One%3A+The+Lakelands+Estate&rft.aulast=Verran&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchannelmag.co.nz%2Fchannel%2Fcolumnist%2Fwaiwharariki-part-one-the-lakelands-estate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201021-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201021_52-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerran,_David201021_52-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFVerran,_David2010">Verran, David 2010</a>, pp. 21. </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVeart2018" class="citation report cs1">Veart, Dave (2018). The Māori Archaeology of Te Raki Paewhenua/North Shore (Report). 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/auckland-region/news/article.cfm?l_id=117&objectid=10574333">the original</a> on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=The+history+of+the+Auckland+Harbour+Bridge&rft.date=2009-05-25&rft.aulast=Dearnaley&rft.aufirst=Mathew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fauckland-region%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fl_id%3D117%26objectid%3D10574333&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-EvolvingAuckland8.4-60"><a href="#cite_ref-EvolvingAuckland8.4_60-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMander2011" class="citation book cs1">Mander, Neil (2011). "COMPAC Submarine Telephone Cable System". 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Channel Magazine. Retrieved 6 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+North+Shore+in+the+1990s+and+2000s&rft.date=2016-09&rft.aulast=Verran&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchannelmag.co.nz%2Fchannel%2Fcolumnist%2Fthe-north-shore-in-the-1990s-and-2000s%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerran2019" class="citation web cs1">Verran, David (June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://channelmag.co.nz/channel/columnist/jim-and-geoff-smale-the-next-generation/">"Jim and Geoff Smale, the next generation"</a>. Channel Magazine. Retrieved 6 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+Magazine&rft.atitle=Jim+and+Geoff+Smale%2C+the+next+generation&rft.date=2019-06&rft.aulast=Verran&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchannelmag.co.nz%2Fchannel%2Fcolumnist%2Fjim-and-geoff-smale-the-next-generation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2018-63">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2018_63-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2018_63-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/statistical-area-1-dataset-for-2018-census-updated-march-2020">"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"</a>. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 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Retrieved 21 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Us&rft.pub=St+Joseph%27s+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjosephstakapuna.school.nz%2Fhtml%2Fabout_us.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/find-school/school/profile?school=1524">Education Counts: Takapuna Normal Intermediate</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081120032354/http://arb.nzcer.org.nz/supportmaterials/casestudy_takapuna.php">"Case study of ARB use at Takapuna Normal Intermediate School"</a>. Arb.nzcer.org.nz. 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Education Gazette New Zealand. 83 (18). 4 October 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Education+Gazette+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Takapuna+Primary+School+125th+Jubilee&rft.volume=83&rft.issue=18&rft.date=2004-10-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartlett,_Jean2001" class="citation book cs1">Bartlett, Jean (2001). Takapuna: People and Places (2nd ed.). Auckland: North Shore City Council. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-473-07877-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-473-07877-5"><bdi>978-0-473-07877-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/973591276">973591276</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123755661" class="extiw" title="d:Q123755661">Q123755661</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Takapuna%3A+People+and+Places&rft.place=Auckland&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=North+Shore+City+Council&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F973591276&rft.isbn=978-0-473-07877-5&rft.au=Bartlett%2C+Jean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristmas,_Judith1983" class="citation cs2">Christmas, Judith (1983), A History of Northcote, Northcote Borough Council, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/154573998">154573998</a>, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123591383" class="extiw" title="d:Q123591383">Q123591383</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Northcote&rft.pub=Northcote+Borough+Council&rft.date=1983&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F154573998&rft.au=Christmas%2C+Judith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcClure,_Margaret1987" class="citation book cs1">McClure, Margaret (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thestoryofbirken0000unse">The Story of Birkenhead</a>. Birkenhead City Council. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-908704-04-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-908704-04-6"><bdi>0-908704-04-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120679112" class="extiw" title="d:Q120679112">Q120679112</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+Birkenhead&rft.pub=Birkenhead+City+Council&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-908704-04-6&rft.au=McClure%2C+Margaret&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthestoryofbirken0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerran,_David2010" class="citation book cs1">Verran, David (2010). The North Shore: An Illustrated History. North Shore: <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86979-312-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86979-312-8"><bdi>978-1-86979-312-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/650320207">650320207</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120520385" class="extiw" title="d:Q120520385">Q120520385</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+North+Shore%3A+An+Illustrated+History&rft.place=North+Shore&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F650320207&rft.isbn=978-1-86979-312-8&rft.au=Verran%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATakapuna" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takapuna&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kura.aucklandlibraries.govt.nz/digital/collection/photos/search/searchterm/Takapuna/field/title/">Photographs of Takapuna</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Libraries" title="Auckland Libraries">Auckland Libraries'</a> heritage collections.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Takapuna,_Auckland,_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Takapuna" title="Template:Takapuna"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Takapuna" title="Template talk:Takapuna"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Takapuna" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Takapuna"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Takapuna,_Auckland,_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Takapuna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merge_in_Takapuna" title="Merge in Takapuna">Merge in Takapuna</a> (proposed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_Hospital" title="North Shore Hospital">North Shore Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_PumpHouse_Theatre" title="The PumpHouse Theatre">The PumpHouse Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_(building)" title="Sentinel (building)">Sentinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shore_City_Shopping_Centre" title="Shore City Shopping Centre">Shore City Shopping Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangitoto_Channel" title="Rangitoto Channel">Rangitoto Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoal_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Shoal Bay, New Zealand">Shoal Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest" title="Takapuna Fossil Forest">Takapuna Fossil Forest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Northern_Motorway" title="Auckland Northern Motorway">Auckland Northern Motorway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smales_Farm_busway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Smales Farm busway station">Smales Farm busway station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Seminary" title="St Mary's Seminary">St Mary's Seminary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board" title="Devonport-Takapuna Local Board">Devonport-Takapuna Local Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_ward" title="North Shore ward">North Shore ward</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="North Shore City Council">North Shore City Council (defunct)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools and organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmel_College,_Auckland" title="Carmel College, Auckland">Carmel College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosmini_College" title="Rosmini College">Rosmini College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_AFC" title="Takapuna AFC">Takapuna AFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Rugby_Football_Club" title="Takapuna Rugby Football Club">Takapuna Rugby Football Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_Boys_High_School" title="Westlake Boys High School">Westlake Boys High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_Girls_High_School" title="Westlake Girls High School">Westlake Girls High School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board_Area,_Auckland,_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board_Area" title="Template:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board_Area" title="Template talk:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board_Area" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board_Area,_Auckland,_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna" title="Devonport-Takapuna">Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Populated places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayswater,_New_Zealand" title="Bayswater, New Zealand">Bayswater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belmont,_Auckland" title="Belmont, Auckland">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castor_Bay" title="Castor Bay">Castor Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devonport,_New_Zealand" title="Devonport, New Zealand">Devonport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Hill,_New_Zealand" title="Forrest Hill, New Zealand">Forrest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauraki,_Auckland" title="Hauraki, Auckland">Hauraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milford,_New_Zealand" title="Milford, New Zealand">Milford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrow_Neck,_New_Zealand" title="Narrow Neck, New Zealand">Narrow Neck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Point" title="Stanley Point">Stanley Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunnynook,_New_Zealand" title="Sunnynook, New Zealand">Sunnynook</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Takapuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Pupuke" title="Lake Pupuke">Lake Pupuke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Victoria_(Auckland)" title="Mount Victoria (Auckland)">Mt Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Head_(New_Zealand)" title="North Head (New Zealand)">North Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoal_Bay,_New_Zealand" title="Shoal Bay, New Zealand">Shoal Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_Fossil_Forest" title="Takapuna Fossil Forest">Takapuna Fossil Forest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities and attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devonport_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Devonport Museum">Devonport Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_PumpHouse_Theatre" title="The PumpHouse Theatre">The PumpHouse Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpedo_Bay_Navy_Museum" title="Torpedo Bay Navy Museum">Torpedo Bay Navy Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Theatre,_Devonport" title="Victoria Theatre, Devonport">Victoria Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devonport-Takapuna_Local_Board" title="Devonport-Takapuna Local Board">Devonport-Takapuna Local Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_ward" title="North Shore ward">North Shore ward</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="North Shore City Council">North Shore City Council (defunct)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_United_AFC" title="North Shore United AFC">North Shore United AFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takapuna_AFC" title="Takapuna AFC">Takapuna AFC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style 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.sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header">Takapuna at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Takapuna" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Takapuna">Media</a> from Commons</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/19px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/29px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/38px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Takapuna" class="extiw" title="voy:Takapuna">Travel guides</a> from Wikivoyage</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/21px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/42px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7677248" class="extiw" title="d:Q7677248">Data</a> from Wikidata</li></ul></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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