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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Konstantin Tjernenko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 90 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tsjernenko" title="Konstantin Tsjernenko – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Konstantin Tsjernenko" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B8%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%90%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AE" title="ቸርነንኮ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቸርነንኮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88" title="قسطنطين تشيرنينكو – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قسطنطين تشيرنينكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%ADn_Chernenko" title="Konstantín Chernenko – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Konstantín Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C3%87ernenko" title="Konstantin Çernenko – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konstantin Çernenko" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B" title="কনস্তান্তিন চেরনেনকো – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কনস্তান্তিন চেরনেনকো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Канстанцін Усцінавіч Чарненка – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстанцін Усцінавіч Чарненка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Канстанцін Чарненка – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстанцін Чарненка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черненко – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Константин Черненко" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%8Cernjenko" title="Konstantin Černjenko – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Konstantin Černjenko" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%ADn_Txernenko" title="Konstantín Txernenko – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Konstantín Txernenko" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%8Cern%C4%9Bnko" title="Konstantin Černěnko – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konstantin Černěnko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tjernenko" title="Konstantin Tjernenko – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Konstantin Tjernenko" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinowitsch_Tschernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinowitsch Tschernenko – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Konstantin Ustinowitsch Tschernenko" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_T%C5%A1ernenko" title="Konstantin Tšernenko – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konstantin Tšernenko" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Κονσταντίν Τσερνιένκο – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κονσταντίν Τσερνιένκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%ADn_Chernenko" title="Konstantín Chernenko – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Konstantín Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%88ernenko" title="Konstantin Ĉernenko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konstantin Ĉernenko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Txernenko" title="Konstantin Txernenko – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konstantin Txernenko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88" title="کنستانتین چرنینکو – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنستانتین چرنینکو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tchernenko" title="Konstantin Tchernenko – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Konstantin Tchernenko" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B4_%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%A8%EC%BD%94" title="콘스탄틴 체르넨코 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘스탄틴 체르넨코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%B8" title="Կոնստանտին Չեռնենկո – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոնստանտին Չեռնենկո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%8Cernjenko" title="Konstantin Černjenko – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Konstantin Černjenko" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovich_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%ADn_Tsjernenko" title="Konstantín Tsjernenko – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Konstantín Tsjernenko" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%95" title="קונסטנטין צ'רניינקו – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קונסטנטין צ'רניינקו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="კონსტანტინე ჩერნენკო – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონსტანტინე ჩერნენკო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Устинович Черненко – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Константин Устинович Черненко" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Черненко Константин Устинович – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Черненко Константин Устинович" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81" title="ຄອນສະຕັນຕິນ ເຊີເນນໂກ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄອນສະຕັນຕິນ ເຊີເນນໂກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinus_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Constantinus Černenko – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Constantinus Černenko" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C4%ABns_%C4%8Cer%C5%86enko" title="Konstantīns Čerņenko – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konstantīns Čerņenko" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinas_%C4%8Cernenka" title="Konstantinas Černenka – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Konstantinas Černenka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsztantyin_Usztyinovics_Csernyenko" title="Konsztantyin Usztyinovics Csernyenko – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Konsztantyin Usztyinovics Csernyenko" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черненко – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Константин Черненко" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B" title="कॉन्स्टान्टिन चेरनेन्को – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॉन्स्टान्टिन चेरनेन्को" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="კონსტანტინე ჩერნენკო – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონსტანტინე ჩერნენკო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88" title="قسطنطين تشيرنينكو – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قسطنطين تشيرنينكو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88" title="کنستانتین چرننکو – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کنستانتین چرننکو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черненко – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Константин Черненко" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tsjernenko" title="Konstantin Tsjernenko – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Konstantin Tsjernenko" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8D%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B3" title="コンスタンティン・チェルネンコ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンスタンティン・チェルネンコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tschernjenko" title="Konstantin Tschernjenko – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Konstantin Tschernjenko" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tsjernenko" title="Konstantin Tsjernenko – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konstantin Tsjernenko" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tsjernenko" title="Konstantin Tsjernenko – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Konstantin Tsjernenko" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Черненко, Константин Устинович – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Черненко, Константин Устинович" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Czernienko" title="Konstantin Czernienko – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konstantin Czernienko" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C3%87ernenko" title="Konstantin Çernenko – krimtatariska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Konstantin Çernenko" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Cernenko" title="Konstantin Cernenko – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Konstantin Cernenko" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Черненко, Константин Устинович – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Черненко, Константин Устинович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Черненко Константин Устинович – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Черненко Константин Устинович" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Cernienko" title="Konstantin Cernienko – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Konstantin Cernienko" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Konstantin Ustinovič Černenko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Konstantin Černenko – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konstantin Černenko" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86" title="کۆنستانتین چیرنینکۆ – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆنستانتین چیرنینکۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черњенко – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Константин Черњенко" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C4%8Cernjenko" title="Konstantin Černjenko – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konstantin Černjenko" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_T%C5%A1ernenko" title="Konstantin Tšernenko – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Konstantin Tšernenko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_T%C5%A1ernenko" title="Konstantin Tšernenko – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Konstantin Tšernenko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B" title="கான்சுடன்டீன் செர்னென்கோ – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கான்சுடன்டீன் செர்னென்கோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черненко – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Константин Черненко" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84" title="คอนสตันติน เชียร์เนนโค – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอนสตันติน เชียร์เนนโค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Константин Черненко – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Константин Черненко" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_%C3%87ernenko" title="Konstantin Çernenko – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Konstantin Çernenko" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Черненко Костянтин Устинович – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Черненко Костянтин Устинович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Ustinovich_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91" title="契爾年科 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="契爾年科" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A3%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E5%A5%91%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91" title="康斯坦丁·乌斯季诺维奇·契尔年科 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="康斯坦丁·乌斯季诺维奇·契尔年科" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Chernenko" title="Konstantin Chernenko – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Konstantin Chernenko" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91" title="契爾年科 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="契爾年科" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuonstant%C4%97ns_%C4%8Cernenko" title="Kuonstantėns Černenko – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuonstantėns Černenko" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E5%A5%91%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91" title="康斯坦丁·契尔年科 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="康斯坦丁·契尔年科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Cernenko" title="Konstantin Cernenko – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Konstantin Cernenko" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q127442#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%; text-align: left"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold"><span class="fn">Konstantin Tjernenko<br />Константин Черненко</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cernenko_(upscale).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Konstantin Tjernenko"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg/200px-Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg/300px-Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg/400px-Cernenko_%28upscale%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1737" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span><br /><div style="padding-top:0.4em">Konstantin Tjernenko 1973.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sovjetunionens_ledare#Sovjetunionens_ledare" title="Lista över Sovjetunionens ledare">Generalsekreterare i Sovjetunionens kommunistparti</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/13_februari" title="13 februari">13 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>–<a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jurij_Andropov" title="Jurij Andropov">Jurij Andropov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatjov" title="Michail Gorbatjov">Michail Gorbatjov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sovjetunionens_ledare#Sovjetunionens_ledare" title="Lista över Sovjetunionens ledare">Ordförande i Presidiet för Sovjetunionens Högsta Sovjet</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/11_april" title="11 april">11 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>–<a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jurij_Andropov" title="Jurij Andropov">Jurij Andropov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Gromyko" title="Andrej Gromyko">Andrej Gromyko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Född </th> <td><span class="nickname">Konstantin Ustinovitj Tjernenko</span><br /><a href="/wiki/24_september" title="24 september">24 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolsjaja_Tes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolsjaja Tes [inte skriven än]">Bolsjaja Tes</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk_kraj" title="Krasnojarsk kraj">Krasnojarsk kraj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien">Sibirien</a> (i dåvarande <a href="/wiki/Kejsard%C3%B6met_Ryssland" title="Kejsardömet Ryssland">Kejsardömet Ryssland</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Död </th> <td><a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> (73 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gravplats </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kremlmuren" title="Kremlmuren">Kremlmuren</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nationalitet </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryss</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Politiskt parti </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionens_kommunistiska_parti" title="Sovjetunionens kommunistiska parti">Sovjetunionens kommunistiska parti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Yrke </th> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4rare" title="Lärare">Lärare</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Religion </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ateist" class="mw-redirect" title="Ateist">Ateist</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Maka </th> <td>Anna Dmitrevna Ljubimova </td></tr> <tr> <th>Barn </th> <td>Albert Konstantinovitj Tjernenko </td></tr> <tr> <th>Namnteckning </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Chernenko_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Konstantin Tjernenkos namnteckning"><img alt="Konstantin Tjernenkos namnteckning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chernenko_signature.svg/128px-Chernenko_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chernenko_signature.svg/192px-Chernenko_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chernenko_signature.svg/256px-Chernenko_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="326" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Konstantin Ustinovitj Tjernenko</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryska</a>: <span lang="ru">Константи́н Усти́нович Черне́нко</span>), född <a href="/wiki/24_september" title="24 september">24 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> i den <a href="/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien">sibiriska</a> byn Bolsjaja Tes i <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk_kraj" title="Krasnojarsk kraj">Krasnojarsk kraj</a> (i dåvarande <a href="/wiki/Kejsard%C3%B6met_Ryssland" title="Kejsardömet Ryssland">Kejsardömet Ryssland</a>), död <a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> i <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">sovjetisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a> och <a href="/wiki/Generalsekreterare" title="Generalsekreterare">generalsekreterare</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionens_kommunistiska_parti" title="Sovjetunionens kommunistiska parti">Sovjetunionens kommunistiska parti</a>. Posten som generalsekreterare, som innebar att han var Sovjetunionens ledare, innehade han från den 13 februari 1984 till sin död knappt tretton månader senare. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tjernenko påbörjade sin politiska karriär i ryska <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a>, men flyttade 1948 till <a href="/wiki/Moldavien" title="Moldavien">Moldavien</a> där han kom att arbeta under den dåvarande sovjetrepublikens generalsekreterare och blivande sovjetledaren <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brezjnev" title="Leonid Brezjnev">Leonid Brezjnev</a>. Tjernenko följde Brezjnev till <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a> där han blev chef för <a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">propagandan</a>; senare (1965–1976) var han ansvarig för <a href="/wiki/Kommunist" class="mw-redirect" title="Kommunist">kommunistpartiets</a> löpande verksamhet. Han blev medlem av <a href="/wiki/Politbyr%C3%A5" title="Politbyrå">politbyrån</a> 1977. Trots att Tjernenko själv var svårt sjuk med <a href="/wiki/Lungemfysem" title="Lungemfysem">lungemfysem</a>, kronisk <a href="/wiki/Hepatit" title="Hepatit">hepatit</a> och <a href="/wiki/Skrumplever" title="Skrumplever">skrumplever</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> efterträdde han generalsekreterare <a href="/wiki/Jurij_Andropov" title="Jurij Andropov">Jurij Andropov</a> efter dennes död 1984. </p><p>Under Tjernenkos korta mellanspel som <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sovjetunionens_ledare" title="Lista över Sovjetunionens ledare">Sovjetunionens ledare</a> hände egentligen inte så mycket nytt: <a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryskans</a> ställning i de icke-rysktalande områdena stärktes, förföljelserna av oliktänkande fortsatte medan försöken att minska <a href="/wiki/Korruption" title="Korruption">korruptionen</a> avstannade. Den politiska ledningen beslutade också om att vända flödet i ett antal av Sibiriens floder; ett beslut med potentiellt väldiga miljökonsekvenser som inte upphävdes förrän 1987. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFAltman,_Lawrence_K.1985">Altman, Lawrence K. (12 mars 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1985/03/12/world/succession-moscow-private-life-medical-case-autopsy-discloses-several-diseases.html?&pagewanted=all">”Succession in Moscow: A private life, and a medical case; Autopsy discloses several diseases”</a> (på engelska). <i><span><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1985/03/12/world/succession-moscow-private-life-medical-case-autopsy-discloses-several-diseases.html?&pagewanted=all">http://www.nytimes.com/1985/03/12/world/succession-moscow-private-life-medical-case-autopsy-discloses-several-diseases.html?&pagewanted=all</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 13 januari 2012</span>.  ”Konstantin U. Chernenko died of lung, heart and liver disease, according to an autopsy report signed by the chief Kremlin physician, Dr. Yevgeny I. Chazov, and nine other doctors. [...] In addition, the report said, Mr. Chernenko's liver was destroyed by two common diseases, chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Succession+in+Moscow%3A+A+private+life%2C+and+a+medical+case%3B+Autopsy+discloses+several+diseases&rft.atitle=%5B%5BThe+New+York+Times%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Altman%2C+Lawrence+K.&rft.au=Altman%2C+Lawrence+K.&rft.date=12+mars+1985&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1985%2F03%2F12%2Fworld%2Fsuccession-moscow-private-life-medical-case-autopsy-discloses-several-diseases.html%3F%26pagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Konstantin_Tjernenko"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Tjernenko&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Konstantin_Chernenko" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Konstantin Chernenko">Konstantin Tjernenko</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Konstantin_Chernenko" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Konstantin Chernenko">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Politiska uppdrag </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Företräddes av</span><br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jurij_Andropov" title="Jurij Andropov">Jurij Andropov</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sovjetunionens_ledare" title="Lista över Sovjetunionens ledare">Sovjetunionens ledare</a></b><br />1984–1985 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Efterträddes av<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatjov" title="Michail Gorbatjov">Michail Gorbatjov</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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