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class="featured-image-wrap"> <img src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/stock-19-3-1024x683.jpeg" height="auto" style="-moz-border-radius:10px;-webkit-border-radius:10px;border-radius:10px;margin-bottom:40px;" alt="modifier" /> </div> </div> </div> <div bind="80e03a2d-a20f-6efc-c0d9-14bc49b22dd9" class="article-body wf-section"> <div bind="bc878838-ab40-9492-e3bd-2479e727ee0e" class="article-body"> <div bind="bc0209be-976e-1d43-38b0-3a9a8847699c" class="container w-container"> <div bind="085bf5dc-f87e-1752-2b64-0aa48fd35121" class="w-richtext"> <p><strong>What is a modifier?</strong> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tense-of-have/">Have</a> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/personal-pronouns/">you</a> ever wondered what those words are that <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/aid-vs-aide/">aid</a> you in telling your audience what, how and when something happened? Words that do these are called <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/modifier" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">modifiers</a>. They are words that can modify other nearby words. </p> <p><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/lets-or-lets/">Let’s</a> take a deeper look at modifiers and how they can be used appropriately.</p> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="800" height="441" src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier.png" alt="Modifier" class="wp-image-4905" srcset="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier.png 800w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-300x165.png 300w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-768x423.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" /><figcaption>Modifier</figcaption></figure></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-is-a-modifier"></span>What is a modifier?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Many sentences in <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/a-vs-the/">the</a> English language call for the <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/use-vs-utilize/">use</a> of a modifier. <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/there-their-theyre/">There</a> are 4 main types of modifiers that can get found in common sentences.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="definition"></span>Definition<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>A modifier is a phrase or word(s) that changes the meaning of some other component. It’s usually <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/a-or-an/">an</a> optional clause. Modifiers give you additional information about the subject that we are talking about. </p> <p><a href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/modifier#:~:text=Definition%20of%20modifier,modifies%20the%20effect%20of%20another" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Merriam-Webster</a> defines a modifier as a phrase or a word that specifies another word. They can be adjectives, that is, modifiers that change the meaning of a noun. They can also be <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adverbs/">adverbs</a> or modifiers that alter a verb’s meaning.</p> <p>The grammatical word (modifier) <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/began-vs-begun/">began</a> getting used in the English language (with the same meaning) as early as 1583. Its <a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/modifier#:~:text=modifier%20(n.),modifies%20another%22%20is%20from%201865." target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">etymology</a> stems from the old French word modifier and the Latin word “modificare,” both of <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/comma-before-which/">which</a> meant <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/to-vs-too/">to</a> limit or change something.</p> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img decoding="async" width="800" height="441" src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-1.png" alt="Modifier examples" class="wp-image-4906" srcset="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-1.png 800w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-1-300x165.png 300w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-1-768x423.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" /><figcaption>Modifier examples</figcaption></figure></div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="types-of-modifiers"></span>Types of modifiers<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>There are different types of modifiers that you can use in a <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/what-is-a-sentence/">sentence</a>. These are:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective-phrase/">Adjective Phrases</a></li><li>Adverbial Phrases</li><li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositional-phrases/">Prepositional Phrases</a></li><li>Limiting Modifiers</li></ul> <p>As the name suggests, these modifiers can replace adjectives, adverbs, or <a href="https://www.grammarly.com/blog/prepositions/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">prepositions</a>.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-does-a-modifier-do"></span>What does a modifier do?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Modifiers can change and improve a statement’s emphasis. Modifiers add information that can improve a statement’s clarity, interest, or precision. They signify how a particular scenario affects a function or operation. Although, it does not alter the sentence’s main description.</p> <p>The placement of a modifier should be near to the subject it describes. Making the modifier more simple to understand. If the modifier is at the start of a sentence, <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/then-vs-than/">then</a> it should modify the main subject of that statement.</p> <p>It’s important that the subject a modifier is altering be present in that sentence. Following these simple <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/grammar-rules/">grammar rules</a> can help to make a statement easier to comprehend.</p> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img decoding="async" width="800" height="441" src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-2.png" alt="Modifier examples" class="wp-image-4907" srcset="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-2.png 800w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-2-300x165.png 300w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/modifier-2-768x423.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" /><figcaption>Modifier examples</figcaption></figure></div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="modifier-examples"></span>Modifier Examples<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Consider the following sentences:</h4> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>I took the <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/busses-or-buses/">bus</a> to school</li><li>I took the <strong>fastest</strong> bus to school.</li></ul> <p>The second sentence gives us more information. It tells us that the bus <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/was-vs-were/">was</a> fast. Modifiers help in making a sentence more descriptive. They can clarify a statement’s context, make it more precise, or add to its overall appeal. </p> <p>As we can <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tense-of-see/">see</a>, the reader gets more context from the second sentence. These elements can act as anticipation, explanation, and a way to distinguish this from another remark or grab the audience’s interest.</p> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Examples of modifiers are:</h4> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>double</li><li>red</li><li>quickest</li><li>somewhat fast</li><li>underneath the table</li><li>with happiness in her eyes</li></ul> <p>Some modifiers can be single words, while others can be phrases or <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/clauses/">clauses</a>. Let’s see these type of modifiers in sentences:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>The girl <strong>with the red shoes</strong> tossed the ball.</li><li><strong>At the last minute</strong>, I blurted out the answer.</li><li>I have a <strong>tabby</strong> cat.</li><li>My teacher, <strong>who was patiently listening</strong>, spoke up.</li></ul> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="how-are-modifiers-structured"></span>How are modifiers structured?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_modifier" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Modifiers</a> can be kept anywhere in a sentence, but they are often found near a <a href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/noun" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">noun</a>. They can be kept before the main subject or after it. For example:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>She ordered noodles <strong>without sauce</strong>!</li><li>She <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/has-vs-have/">has</a> a <strong>golden</strong> dog.</li></ul> <p>Otherwise, they are used with <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/what-is-a-verb/">verbs</a> or adjectives to give us <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/farther-vs-further/">further</a> information. For example:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>She picked out a <strong>bright</strong> yellow dress.</li></ul> <p><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/puting-or-putting/">Putting</a> modifiers in these positions makes it far easier for the reader. What do you <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tense-of-think/">think</a> happens if they are put in other positions of a sentence? They create <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/misplaced-modifier/">misplaced modifiers</a>, which we will see in detail later.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-is-a-squinting-modifier"></span>What is a Squinting Modifier?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Squinting modifiers are confusing. As they can refer to the subject before them. </p> <p>At the same time, they can apply to the subject that comes after. </p> <p>This creates an ambiguity in the sentence. </p> <p>This might confuse the reader regarding what the modifier is referring to. Avoid confusion <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/bye-vs-by/">by</a> switching the modifier around the sentence.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="squinting-modifier-examples"></span>Squinting modifier examples<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Some examples of squinting modifiers are:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>I hoped <strong>once the appointment was over</strong> I could meet Louisa.</li><li>The teachers who attended the meeting <strong>sometimes</strong> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/got-or-gotten/">got</a> cake.</li></ul> <p>We have to move the modifier to fix these sentences and make them more precise. For example:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li><strong>Once the appointment was over</strong>, I hoped I could meet Louisa.</li><li><strong>Sometimes</strong>, the teachers who attended the meeting got cake.</li></ul> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-is-a-dangling-modifier"></span>What is a Dangling Modifier?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>A modifier that gives additional information but does not change any specific subject in a sentence is known as a <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/dangling-modifier/">dangling modifier</a>. Even if you understand their meaning, you might find reading these types of modifiers awkward.</p> <p>This is <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/is-because-a-conjunction/">because</a> the extra information they give seems random, as they are not about a given subject. They are not changing the subject or a noun. To avoid these mistakes, add a subject to the sentence.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="dangling-modifier-examples"></span>Dangling modifier examples<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Some sentences with dangling modifiers are:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li><strong>After watching the movie</strong>, the book was great.</li><li><strong>Before driving</strong>, a cat played on the lawn.</li></ul> <p>You can fix these dangling modifiers by:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li><strong>After watching the movie</strong>, she thought the book was great.</li><li><strong>Before driving</strong>, I watched a cat playing on the lawn.</li></ul> <p>Here, we have added a subject to make the sentence more cohesive.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-is-a-misplaced-modifier"></span>What is a Misplaced Modifier?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Usually, modifiers are kept near the noun or the main <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subject-of-a-sentence/">subject of a sentence</a>. If they are put in other positions, they can be confusing, and these modifiers are called <strong>misplaced modifiers</strong>.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="misplaced-modifier-examples"></span>Misplaced modifier examples<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Look at the following sentences:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>My mom got a car for my brother <strong>called Bruno</strong>.</li><li>She built a house for her brother <strong>out of bricks</strong>.</li></ul> <p>Here, is Bruno the car or the brother? Is the house built out of bricks, or did the brother live inside bricks previously? The sentences can seem confusing. A better phrasing <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/would-vs-will/">would</a> be:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>My mom got a car <strong>called Bruno</strong> for my brother.</li><li>She built a house <strong>out of bricks</strong> for her brother.</li></ul> <p>These sentences are more clear now. Both squinting and dangling modifiers are versions of <a href="https://webapps.towson.edu/ows/dangmod.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">misplaced modifiers</a>.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="what-is-the-difference-between-adjectival-and-adverbial-modifiers"></span>What is the difference between adjectival and adverbial modifiers?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>There are several distinct categories of modifiers that can be used in English. Find out everything about adverb and <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective/">adjective</a> modifiers in the following guide.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="adjective-modifiers-and-their-uses"></span>Adjective modifiers and their uses<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/noun/">Nouns</a> and pronouns can only be modified by adjectives. They are modifying in the sense that they provide answers to certain queries <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/in-regards-to/">in regard to</a> the nouns that they are modifying.</p> <p>Answering inquiries <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/comma-before-such-as/">such as</a> “what sort,” “which one,” “how many,” and “how much” are the responsibilities of adjective modifiers.</p> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Examples:</h4> <p>1. James is holding a cute baby.</p> <p>This sentence answers what kind of baby is James holding. He is holding a cute baby.</p> <p>2. That baby is adorable.</p> <p>This sentence answers which baby is adorable. It is that baby who is adorable.</p> <p>3. Selena has four dogs.</p> <p>The sentence answers how many dogs does Selena have. She has four dogs.</p> <p>4. Charlie has bought enough bread to last a week.</p> <p>This sentence answers how much bread has been bought by Charlie. He has bought enough bread to last a week.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="adverb-modifiers"></span>Adverb modifiers<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Verbs, adjectives, and even other adverbs can be modified by adverbs. They are modifying in the sense that they provide answers to certain queries in regard to the nouns that they are modifying.</p> <p>When, <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/where-vs-were/">where</a>, how frequently, and how much are some of the queries that <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/may-vs-can/">may</a> be answered by adverbial modifiers.</p> <h4 class="wp-block-heading">Examples:</h4> <p>1. Charlie is coming home next week.</p> <p>This sentence answers when is Charlie coming. He is coming next week.</p> <p>2. The dog created a mess everywhere. </p> <p>This sentence answers where did the dog create a mess. It created a mess everywhere.</p> <p>3. Charlie goes to the museum every day.</p> <p>The sentence answers how often does Charlie <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/what-is-the-past-participle-of-go/">go</a> to the museum. He goes there every day.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="why-are-modifiers-considered-to-be-so-important"></span>Why are modifiers considered to be so important?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>The use of appropriate <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/modifier" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">modifiers</a> is essential to the English language. Without them, our reading and writing would not be nearly as productive or successful as it already is. In addition, our phrases would be quite uninteresting to <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tense-of-read/">read</a>.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="the-following-phrases-are-an-attempt-to-describe-the-events-of-a-typical-day-without-using-any-modifiers"></span>The following phrases are an attempt to describe the events of a typical day without using any modifiers:<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>James woke up.</li><li>James showered.</li><li>James <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tense-of-eat/">ate</a>.</li><li>James dressed up.</li><li>James drove.</li><li>James worked.</li><li>James drank.</li><li>James bought.</li><li>James slept.</li></ul> <p>That is neither intriguing nor engaging in the least!</p> <p>The following is an excerpt from that same schedule with some modifications:</p> <p><em>Before getting dressed for work, James got up early and showered. Then he <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/continued-abbreviation/">continued</a> on with his daily routine. He then got in his car and headed to work, where he had a very active day. After a jam-packed day, he took some time out to grab a cup of coffee before heading back home.</em></p> <p>Modifiers clearly contribute to the improvement of language and have an impact on the way people interact on a daily <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/bases-vs-basis/">basis</a>.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="conclusion"></span>Conclusion<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Modifiers can help in converting a piece of writing from boring to engaging. </p> <p>Understanding the various modifiers and their use can help you write more interesting sentences.</p> <p>Modifiers are almost always found in common English phrases, sentence, literature, and poems.</p> <div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/FAQPage"> <h2 class="wp-block-coblocks-faq__title wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="faqs"></span>FAQs<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <details class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Question"><summary class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question" itemprop="name"><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__content"><strong>1. What part of a sentence do modifiers go in?</strong></div><svg width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__icon" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.39 14.99l-1.41 1.41L12 10.43 6.02 16.4l-1.41-1.41L12 7.6l7.39 7.39z"></path></svg></summary><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer"><div itemprop="text"> <p>The term that the modifier specifies must be near it. Various interpretations can result from where the modifier is placed. To make a sentence easy to understand, it’s recommended to keep modifiers at the start of a statement. </p> </div></div></details> <details class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Question"><summary class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question" itemprop="name"><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__content"><strong>2. What are some single-word modifiers?</strong></div><svg width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__icon" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.39 14.99l-1.41 1.41L12 10.43 6.02 16.4l-1.41-1.41L12 7.6l7.39 7.39z"></path></svg></summary><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer"><div itemprop="text"> <p>Standard adjectives like “little,” “pretty,” or “expensive” are examples of single-word modifiers. </p> </div></div></details> <details class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Question"><summary class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question" itemprop="name"><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__content">3. <strong>Do adjectives count as modifiers?</strong></div><svg width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__icon" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.39 14.99l-1.41 1.41L12 10.43 6.02 16.4l-1.41-1.41L12 7.6l7.39 7.39z"></path></svg></summary><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer"><div itemprop="text"> <p>Yes, adjectives do count as modifiers. Both adverbs and adjectives are two popular forms of modifiers. Adjectives and adverbs can all act as modifiers. But not all modifiers are adjectives and adverbs.</p> </div></div></details> <details class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Question"><summary class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question" itemprop="name"><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__content"><strong>4. How do modifiers work?</strong></div><svg width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__icon" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.39 14.99l-1.41 1.41L12 10.43 6.02 16.4l-1.41-1.41L12 7.6l7.39 7.39z"></path></svg></summary><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer"><div itemprop="text"> <p>The function of a modifier is to insert descriptive language into a phrase, either immediately before or immediately after the words that it is modifying. As an illustration, the following is one example of how the word alone can change a sentence:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>They played once.</li><li>They only played once.  </li></ul> </div></div></details> <details class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Question"><summary class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question" itemprop="name"><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__content"><strong>5. What are the many types of modifications that are available?</strong></div><svg width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__question__icon" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.39 14.99l-1.41 1.41L12 10.43 6.02 16.4l-1.41-1.41L12 7.6l7.39 7.39z"></path></svg></summary><div class="wp-block-coblocks-faq-item__answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer"><div itemprop="text"> <p>The following are some examples of distinct types of modifiers:</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Phrases that use adjectives</li><li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective-clause/">Adjective clauses</a></li><li>Adjectives</li><li>Adverbs</li><li>Phrases used as adverbs</li><li>Adverbial phrases</li><li>Limiting adjectives and adverbs</li><li>Modifiers in the wrong places</li><li>Phrases that use <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositions/">prepositions</a></li></ul> </div></div></details> </div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="sources"></span>Sources<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <ol class="wp-block-list"><li><a href="https://quillbot.com/courses/introduction-to-college-level-writing/chapter/modifiers-adjectives-and-adverbs/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Modifiers: Adjectives and Adverbs</a></li><li><a href="https://writingexplained.org/grammar-dictionary/modifier" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">What is a Modifier? Definition, Examples of Modifiers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/english/rhetoric/modifiers/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Modifiers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.toppr.com/guides/computer-science/introduction-to-c/data-types-variables-and-constants/type-modifiers/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Type Modifiers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thoughtco.com/modifier-in-grammar-1691400" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">What Is a Modifier in Grammar?</a></li><li><a href="https://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/modifiers_modify.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">What Are Modifiers? (with Examples)</a></li><li><a href="https://www.learngrammar.net/english-grammar/modifiers" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Modifiers: Definition, Types & Examples</a></li><li><a href="https://www.grammarly.com/blog/modifiers/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">What Are Modifiers? How to Use Them Correctly, with Examples</a></li></ol> <div id="ez-toc-container" class="ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction"> <div class="ez-toc-title-container"> <p class="ez-toc-title" style="cursor:inherit">Inside this article</p> <span class="ez-toc-title-toggle"></span></div> <nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1" href="#what-is-a-modifier" title="What is a modifier?">What is a modifier?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2" href="#definition" title="Definition">Definition</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3" href="#types-of-modifiers" title="Types of modifiers">Types of modifiers</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4" href="#what-does-a-modifier-do" title="What does a modifier do?">What does a modifier do?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5" href="#modifier-examples" title="Modifier Examples">Modifier Examples</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6" href="#how-are-modifiers-structured" title="How are modifiers structured?">How are modifiers structured?</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7" href="#what-is-a-squinting-modifier" title="What is a Squinting Modifier?">What is a Squinting Modifier?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8" href="#squinting-modifier-examples" title="Squinting modifier examples">Squinting modifier examples</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9" href="#what-is-a-dangling-modifier" title="What is a Dangling Modifier?">What is a Dangling Modifier?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10" href="#dangling-modifier-examples" title="Dangling modifier examples">Dangling modifier examples</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11" href="#what-is-a-misplaced-modifier" title="What is a Misplaced Modifier?">What is a Misplaced Modifier?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12" href="#misplaced-modifier-examples" title="Misplaced modifier examples">Misplaced modifier examples</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13" href="#what-is-the-difference-between-adjectival-and-adverbial-modifiers" title="What is the difference between adjectival and adverbial modifiers?">What is the difference between adjectival and adverbial modifiers?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14" href="#adjective-modifiers-and-their-uses" title="Adjective modifiers and their uses">Adjective modifiers and their uses</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15" href="#adverb-modifiers" title="Adverb modifiers">Adverb modifiers</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16" href="#why-are-modifiers-considered-to-be-so-important" title="Why are modifiers considered to be so important?">Why are modifiers considered to be so important?</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17" href="#the-following-phrases-are-an-attempt-to-describe-the-events-of-a-typical-day-without-using-any-modifiers" title="The following phrases are an attempt to describe the events of a typical day without using any modifiers">The following phrases are an attempt to describe the events of a typical day without using any modifiers</a></li></ul></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18" href="#conclusion" title="Conclusion">Conclusion</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19" href="#faqs" title="FAQs">FAQs</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20" href="#sources" title="Sources">Sources</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> <div bind="a45688e5-b9eb-987e-b87a-877b363b714a" class="tags w-clearfix"> <div bind="3c46d1e8-cfca-93f8-1f0b-132651db81b5"><span bind="e3af2ae6-d86a-f810-ba70-8a062949eb9d" class="text-span-3">Tags:</span></div> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/tag/modifier/" class="bold-text-4"><strong bind="9bd9671a-c4c5-f296-a149-d2e552ddbe4f" class="bold-text-5">Modifier</strong></a> </div>  <div class="fact-checked w-clearfix"><img src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/correct.png" loading="lazy" width="35" srcset="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/correct-p-500.png 500w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/correct.png 512w" sizes="(max-width: 479px) 27vw, 35px" alt="" class="image-6" style="margin-right:20px;"> <p bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e6e" class="fact"><strong bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e6f">Fact checked:</strong><br>Content is rigorously reviewed by a team of qualified and experienced fact checkers. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. <a href="/editorial-policy/" bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e73"><strong bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e74">Learn more.</strong></a> </p> </div>   <div bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e64" class="author"> <div bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e65" class="author-image w-row"> <div bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e66" class="column-3 w-col w-col-3"><img src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/Screen-Shot-2022-09-10-at-4.07.48-PM.png" loading="lazy" bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e67" alt="" class="image-3" style="-webkit-border-radius:200px;border-radius:200px;-moz-border-radius:200px;"></div> <div bind="a6b1dcf4-d86a-ecf2-05e3-b91db5a16e68" class="column-2 w-col w-col-9"> <p bind="3eab4726-5f41-ff61-2881-dd7370ae1a47" class="author-p"><strong>About the author</strong> <a href="#" bind="3eab4726-5f41-ff61-2881-dd7370ae1a4c"><strong bind="3eab4726-5f41-ff61-2881-dd7370ae1a4d"></strong></a> </p> <p bind="3eab4726-5f41-ff61-2881-dd7370ae1a47" class="author-p"> <a href="/about/" bind="a4a5a123-eef4-a277-5d08-7dfd48482052"><strong bind="16ba8aa2-6a9a-8a55-c24f-7e0b2e7391c4">Dalia Y.:</strong></a> Dalia is an English Major and linguistics expert with an additional degree in Psychology. Dalia has featured articles on Forbes, Inc, Fast Company, Grammarly, and many more. She covers English, ESL, and all things grammar on GrammarBrain. </p> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="other-articles"> <h3 class="abbv-h3">Core lessons</h3> <div class="w-row"> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/apostrophe/">Apostrophe</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/ellipsis/">Ellipsis</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/semicolon/">Semicolon</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/hyphen/">Hyphen</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/et-al/">Et. Al.</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/exclamation-mark/">Exclamation Mark</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/capitalization-rules/">Capitalization Rules</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/oxford-comma-serial-comma/">Comma</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/parts-of-speech/">Parts of Speech</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subjunctive/">Subjunctive</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjectives/">Adjectives</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjectives-describing-personality/">Personality Adjectives</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-words/">Compound Words</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subordinating-conjunction/">Subordinating Conjunction</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adverbs/">Adverbs</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adverbial-clause/">Adverbial Clause</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/irregular-verbs/">Irregular Verbs</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/common-verbs/">Common Verbs</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/intransitive-verbs/">Intransitive Verbs</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/phrasal-verbs/">Phrasal Verbs</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositions/">Prepositions</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/gerund/">Gerund</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/active-voice/">Active Voice</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/passive-voice/">Passive Voice</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conjunctions/">Conjunctions</a> </div>  <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-perfect-tense/">Present Perfect</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-perfect-simple/">Present Perfect Simple</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-simple-tense/">Present Simple</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-continuous/">Present Continuous</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-perfect-continuous/">Present Perfect Continuous</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/simple-future-tense/">Simple Future</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-continuous-tense/">Past Continuous</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-simple-tense/">Past Simple</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/clauses/">Clauses</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/object-pronouns/">Object Pronouns</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/personal-pronouns/">Personal Pronouns</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-pronouns/">Possessive Pronouns</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/common-noun/">Common Noun</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/concrete-nouns/">Concrete Noun</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-noun/">Possessive Noun</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/proper-noun/">Proper Noun</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/irregular-plural-nouns/">Irregular Plural Nouns</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositional-phrases/">Prepositional Phrases</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/introductory-phrases/">Introductory Phrases</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/declarative-statement/">Declarative Statement</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/sentence-diagramming/">Sentence Diagramming</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/complete-subjects/">Complete Subjects</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/sentence-starters/">Sentence Starters</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/metaphor/">Metaphor</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/personification/">Personification</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/allegory/">Allegory</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/collective-noun/">Collective Nouns</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/tones-in-writing/">Tones in Writing</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/homophones/">Homophones</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/declarative-sentences/">Declarative Sentences</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/syntax/">Syntax</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="other-articles"> <h3 class="abbv-h3">Glossary</h3> <div class="w-row"> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <strong>A:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/abstract-noun/">Abstract Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/accusative-case/">Accusative Case</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/anecdote/">Anecdote</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/antonym/">Antonym</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/active-sentence/">Active Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adverbs/">Adverb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective/">Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/allegory/">Allegory</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/alliteration/">Alliteration</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective-clause/">Adjective Clause</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective-phrase/">Adjective Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/ampersand/">Ampersand</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/anastrophe/">Anastrophe</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adverbial-clause/">Adverbial Clause</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/appositive-phrase/">Appositive Phrase</a></li> </ul> <strong>B:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/base-form/">Base Form</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/body-paragraph/">Body Paragraph</a></li> </ul> <strong>C:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/clauses/">Clause</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-adjective/">Compound Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/complex-sentence/">Complex Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-words/">Compound Words</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-predicate/">Compound Predicate</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/common-noun/">Common Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/comparative-adjective/">Comparative Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/superlatives-and-comparatives/">Comparative and Superlative</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-noun/">Compound Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-subject/">Compound Subject</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/compound-sentence/">Compound Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/copular-verb/">Copular Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/collective-noun/">Collective Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/colloquialism/">Colloquialism</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conciseness/">Conciseness</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/consonance/">Consonance</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conditionals/">Conditional</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/concrete-nouns/">Concrete Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conjunctions/">Conjunction</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conjugation/">Conjugation</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/conditional-sentence-if-clause/">Conditional Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/comma-splice/">Comma Splice</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/correlative-conjunction/">Correlative Conjunction</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/coordinating-conjunction/">Coordinating Conjunction</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/coordinating-adjectives/">Coordinate Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/cumulative-adjective/">Cumulative Adjective</a></li> </ul> <strong>D:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/dative-case/">Dative Case</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/determiners/">Determiner</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/declarative-sentences/">Declarative Sentence</a> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/declarative-statement/">Declarative Statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/direct-object-pronouns/">Direct Object Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/direct-object/">Direct Object</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/types-of-diction/">Diction</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/diphthong/">Diphthong</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/dangling-modifier/">Dangling Modifier</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/demonstrative-pronouns/">Demonstrative Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/demonstrative-adjective/">Demonstrative Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/direct-characterization/">Direct Characterization</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/definite-article/">Definite Article</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/doublespeak/">Doublespeak</a></li> </ul> <strong>E:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/equivocation-fallacy/">Equivocation Fallacy</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/en-dash/">En Dash</a></li> </ul> <strong>F:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/false-dilemma-fallacy/">False Dilemma Fallacy</a> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/future-perfect-progressive/">Future Perfect Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/future-simple/">Future Simple</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/future-perfect-continuous/">Future Perfect Continuous</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/future-perfect/">Future Perfect</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/first-conditional/">First Conditional</a></li> </ul> <strong>G:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/gerund/">Gerund</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/gerund-phrase/">Gerund Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/genitive-case/">Genitive Case</a></li> </ul> <strong>H:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/homophones/">Homophone</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/homonym/">Homonym</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/helping-verbs/">Helping Verb</a></li> </ul> <strong>I:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/irregular-adjectives/">Irregular Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/irregular-verbs/">Irregular Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/imperative-sentence/">Imperative Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/indefinite-article/">Indefinite Article</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/intransitive-verbs/">Intransitive Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/introductory-phrases/">Introductory Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/indefinite-pronouns/">Indefinite Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/indirect-characterization/">Indirect Characterization</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/interrogative-sentence/">Interrogative Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/intensive-pronoun/">Intensive Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/inanimate-object/">Inanimate Object</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/indefinite-tense/">Indefinite Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/infinitive-phrase/">Infinitive Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/interjection/">Interjection</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/intensifier/">Intensifier</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/inifitives/">Infinitive</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/indicative-mood/">Indicative Mood</a></li> </ul> <strong>J:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/juxtaposition/">Juxtaposition</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <strong>L:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/linking-verbs/">Linking Verb</a></li> </ul> <strong>M:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/modal-verb/">Modal Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/modifier/">Modifier</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/misplaced-modifier/">Misplaced Modifier</a></li> </ul> <strong>N:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/nominative-case/">Nominative Case</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/noun/">Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/adjective-as-noun/">Noun Adjective</a></li> </ul> <strong>O:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/oxymoron/">Oxymoron</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/object-pronouns/">Object Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/object-complement/">Object Complement</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/order-of-adjectives/">Order of Adjectives</a></li> </ul> <strong>P:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/participle/">Participle</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/parallelism/">Parallelism</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositional-phrases/">Prepositional Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-simple-tense/">Past Simple Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-continuous-tense/">Past Continuous Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-perfect-tense/">Past Perfect Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-progressive-tense/">Past Progressive Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-simple-tense/">Present Simple Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-perfect-tense/">Present Perfect Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/personal-pronouns/">Personal Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/personification/">Personification</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/persuasive-writing/">Persuasive Writing</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/parallel-structure/">Parallel Structure</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/phrasal-verbs/">Phrasal Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/predicate-adjective/">Predicate Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/predicate-nominative/">Predicate Nominative</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/phonetic-language/">Phonetic Language</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/plural-noun/">Plural Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/punctuation/">Punctuation</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/punctuation-marks/">Punctuation Marks</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prepositions/">Preposition</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/preposition-of-place/">Preposition of Place</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/parts-of-speech/">Parts of Speech</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-adjective/">Possessive Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-determiner/">Possessive Determiner</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-case/">Possessive Case</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/possessive-noun/">Possessive Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/proper-adjective/">Proper Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/proper-noun/">Proper Noun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/present-participle/">Present Participle</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/prefix/">Prefix</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/predicate/">Predicate</a></li> </ul> <strong>Q:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/quotation-marks/">Quotation Marks</a></li> </ul> <strong>R:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/relative-pronouns/">Relative Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/reflexive-pronouns/">Reflexive Pronoun</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/reciprocal-pronouns/">Reciprocal Pronoun</a></li> </ul> <strong>S:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subordinating-conjunction/">Subordinating Conjunction</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/simple-future-tense/">Simple Future Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/syntax/">Syntax</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/stative-verbs/">Stative Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subjunctive/">Subjunctive</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subject-complement/">Subject Complement</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/subject-of-a-sentence/">Subject of a Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/sentence-variety/">Sentence Variety</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/second-conditional/">Second Conditional</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/suffix/">Suffix</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/superlative-adjective/">Superlative Adjective</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/slash-symbol/">Slash Symbol</a></li> </ul> <strong>T:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/topic-sentence/">Topic Sentence</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/types-of-nouns/">Types of Nouns</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/types-of-sentences/">Types of Sentences</a></li> </ul> <strong>U:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/uncountable-noun/">Uncountable Noun</a></li> </ul> <strong>V:</strong> <ul> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/common-verbs/">Verb</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/verb-tenses/">Verb Tense</a></li> <li><a href="https://grammarbrain.com/vowels-and-consonants/">Vowels and Consonants</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="other-articles"> <h3 class="abbv-h3">Popular lessons</h3> <div class="w-row"> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/bare-with-me-or-bear-with-me/">Bare With Me</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/bosss-bosses-bosses/">Boss's, Bosses, or Bosses'</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/full-proof-or-foolproof/">Full Proof or Foolproof</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/is-or-are/">Is or Are</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/led-vs-lead/">Led or Lead</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/are-seasons-capitalized/">Are Seasons Capitalized</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/a-part-or-apart/">A Part vs. Apart</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/to-easy-or-too-easy/">Too Easy or To Easy</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/comma-before-or/">Comma Before "Or"</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/past-tenses/">Past Tenses</a> </div> </div> <div class="w-row"> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/payed-vs-paid/">Payed vs. Paid</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/lets-or-lets/">Let's or Lets</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/ok-vs-okay/">OK or Okay</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/plural-of-moose/">Plural of Moose</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/which-vs-that/">Which vs. That</a> </div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <a href="https://grammarbrain.com/less-vs-fewer/">Less vs. Fewer</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-signup"> <div class="super-big-wrap"> <div class="w-row"> <div class="w-col w-col-6"><img src="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/SquareOverride-604x592.png" loading="lazy" width="285" srcset="https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/SquareOverride-604x592-p-500.png 500w, https://grammarbrain.com/wp-content/themes/grammarbrain/images/SquareOverride-604x592.png 604w" sizes="(max-width: 479px) 92vw, 285px" alt="" class="image-8"></div> <div class="w-col w-col-6"> <h2 class="heading-6 newsletter-h1">Stay awhile. 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