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Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%A1%D0%9A" title="Шаблон:Космически кораби ТСК – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шаблон:Космически кораби ТСК" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Navigationsleiste_TKS-Raumschiffe" title="Vorlage:Navigationsleiste TKS-Raumschiffe – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorlage:Navigationsleiste TKS-Raumschiffe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Vaisseaux_spatiaux_TKS" title="Modèle:Palette Vaisseaux spatiaux TKS – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Modèle:Palette Vaisseaux spatiaux TKS" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szablon:TKS" title="Szablon:TKS – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szablon:TKS" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:TKS_(rymdfarkost)" title="Mall:TKS (rymdfarkost) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:TKS (rymdfarkost)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96_%D0%A2%D0%9A%D0%A1" title="Шаблон:Кораблі ТКС – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Кораблі ТКС" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7345412#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-template" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Template:TKS_spacecraft" title="View the template [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Template</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TKS_spacecraft" rel="discussion" 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="TKS_spacecraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible {{{state}}} navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="4"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TKS_spacecraft" title="Template talk:TKS spacecraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TKS_spacecraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TKS spacecraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="TKS_spacecraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/TKS_(spacecraft)" title="TKS (spacecraft)">TKS spacecraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TKS_spacecraft_drawing_(svg).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg/110px-TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg/165px-TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg/220px-TKS_spacecraft_drawing_%28svg%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="412" data-file-height="249" /></a></span></div></td><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/TKS_(spacecraft)#Missions" title="TKS (spacecraft)">TKS spacecraft test missions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_929" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos 929">Kosmos 929</a> (TKS-1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_1267" title="Kosmos 1267">Kosmos 1267</a> (TKS-2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_1443" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos 1443">Kosmos 1443</a> (TKS-3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_1686" title="Kosmos 1686">Kosmos 1686</a> (TKS-4)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TKS_cutaway.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/TKS_cutaway.png/200px-TKS_cutaway.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/TKS_cutaway.png/300px-TKS_cutaway.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/TKS_cutaway.png/400px-TKS_cutaway.png 2x" data-file-width="2646" data-file-height="1009" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/VA_spacecraft#Test_flights" title="VA spacecraft">VA spacecraft test flights</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_881&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 881 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 881</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_882&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 882 (page does not exist)">882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_spacecraft#VA_#009" title="VA spacecraft">VA #009</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_997&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 997 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 997</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 998 (page does not exist)">998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_1100&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 1100 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 1100</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_1101&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 1101 (page does not exist)">1101</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Functional_Cargo_Block" title="Functional Cargo Block">Functional Cargo Block</a> (FGB)<br /> derived hardware</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Mir: <a href="/wiki/Kvant-1" title="Kvant-1"><i>Kvant</i>-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvant-2" title="Kvant-2"><i>Kvant</i>-2</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kristall" title="Kristall">Kristall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spektr" title="Spektr">Spektr</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">Priroda</a></i></li> <li>ISS: <i><a href="/wiki/Zarya_(ISS_module)" title="Zarya (ISS module)">Zarya</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nauka_(ISS_module)" title="Nauka (ISS 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Planetary<br />exploration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Apollo_landing_sites" title="Template:Apollo landing sites">Apollo landing sites</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Asteroid_spacecraft" title="Template:Asteroid spacecraft">Asteroid spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Jupiter_spacecraft" title="Template:Jupiter spacecraft">Jupiter spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Lunar_landers" title="Template:Lunar landers">Lunar landers</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Mars_spacecraft" title="Template:Mars spacecraft">Mars 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class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Scout_rockets" title="Template:Scout rockets">Scout rockets</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Thor_and_Delta_rockets" title="Template:Thor and Delta rockets">Thor and Delta rockets</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Titan_rockets" title="Template:Titan rockets">Titan rockets</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rocket launches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Arianespace_launches" title="Template:Arianespace launches">Arianespace launches</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="By_country"><b>By country</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cargo_spacecraft" title="Template:Cargo spacecraft">Cargo spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_spacecraft" title="Template:Crewed spacecraft">Crewed spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_lunar_spacecraft" title="Template:Crewed lunar spacecraft">Crewed lunar spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ISS_expeditions" title="Template:ISS expeditions">ISS expeditions</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ISS_modules" title="Template:ISS modules">ISS modules</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Moon_colonization" title="Template:Moon colonization">Moon colonization</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:People_currently_in_space" title="Template:People currently in space">People currently in space</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:People_who_have_traveled_to_the_Moon" title="Template:People who have traveled to the Moon">People who have traveled to the Moon</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_stations" title="Template:Space stations">Space stations</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Uncrewed_ISS_flights" title="Template:Uncrewed ISS flights">Uncrewed ISS flights</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Argentina_space_program" title="Template:Argentina space program">Argentina space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Brazil_space_program" title="Template:Brazil space program">Brazil space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ecuadorian_space_program" title="Template:Ecuadorian space program">Ecuadorian space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Iranian_space_program" title="Template:Iranian space program">Iranian space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Israeli_space_program" title="Template:Israeli space program">Israeli space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Malaysian_space_program" title="Template:Malaysian space program">Malaysian space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:North_Korean_space_program" title="Template:North Korean space program">North Korean space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Philippine_space_program" title="Template:Philippine space program">Philippine space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:South_Korean_space_program" title="Template:South Korean space program">South Korean space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistani_Space_Program" title="Template:Pakistani Space Program">Pakistani Space Program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Turkey_space_program" title="Template:Turkey space program">Turkey space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:United_Arab_Emirates_space_program" title="Template:United Arab Emirates space program">United Arab Emirates space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Intelsat" title="Template:Intelsat">Intelsat</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:SpaceX" title="Template:SpaceX">SpaceX</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:SpaceX_missions_and_payloads" title="Template:SpaceX missions and payloads">SpaceX missions and payloads</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Spaceship_Company" title="Template:The Spaceship Company">The Spaceship Company</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration" title="China National Space Administration">China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chinese_launch_systems" title="Template:Chinese launch systems">Chinese launch systems</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chinese_space_facilities_and_organizations" title="Template:Chinese space facilities and organizations">Chinese space facilities and organizations</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chinese_spacecraft" title="Template:Chinese spacecraft">Chinese spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:CLEP" title="Template:CLEP">CLEP</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> (lunar exploration)</li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:CNSA_space_program" title="Template:CNSA space program">CNSA space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Shenzhou_program" title="Template:Shenzhou program">Shenzhou program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tiangong_space_station" title="Template:Tiangong space station">Tiangong space station</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Space_Agency" title="Template:European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ESA_Astronaut_Groups" title="Template:ESA Astronaut Groups">ESA Astronaut Groups</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copernicus_programme" title="Template:Copernicus programme">Copernicus programme</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ExoMars" title="Template:ExoMars">ExoMars</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ESTRACK_facilities" title="Template:ESTRACK facilities">ESTRACK facilities</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:CSG_launch_sites" title="Template:CSG launch sites">CSG launch sites</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:European_human_spaceflight" title="Template:European human spaceflight">European human spaceflight</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:European_launch_systems" title="Template:European launch systems">European launch systems</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Automated_Transfer_Vehicles" title="Template:Automated Transfer Vehicles">Automated Transfer Vehicles</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Space" title="Department of Space">India</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Indian_Department_of_Space" title="Template:Indian Department of Space">Indian Department of Space</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Indian_spacecraft" title="Template:Indian spacecraft">Indian spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:IRNSS_satellites" title="Template:IRNSS satellites">IRNSS satellites</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:ISRO_facilities" title="Template:ISRO facilities">ISRO facilities</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Template:Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan Space Centre</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/JAXA" title="JAXA">Japan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_space_program" title="Template:Japanese space program">Japanese space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:H-II_Transfer_Vehicles" title="Template:H-II Transfer Vehicles">H-II Transfer Vehicles</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Himawari" title="Template:Himawari">Himawari</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_launch_systems" title="Template:Japanese launch systems">Japanese launch systems</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:JAXA_facilities" title="Template:JAXA facilities">JAXA facilities</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Russia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Soviet_space_program" title="Soviet space program">USSR</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_launch_systems" title="Template:Russian launch systems">Russian launch systems</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_human_spaceflight_programs" title="Template:Russian human spaceflight programs">Russian human spaceflight programs</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_space_program" title="Template:Russian space program">Russian space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crewed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Almaz_Program" title="Template:Almaz Program">Almaz Program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Buran_programme" title="Template:Buran programme">Buran programme</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_Mir_flights" title="Template:Crewed Mir flights">Crewed Mir flights</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_Salyut_flights" title="Template:Crewed Salyut flights">Crewed Salyut flights</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Mir_modules" title="Template:Mir modules">Mir modules</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_USSR" title="Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR">Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Progress_spacecraft" title="Template:Progress spacecraft">Progress spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Salyut_programme" title="Template:Salyut programme">Salyut programme</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Shuttle-Mir" title="Template:Shuttle-Mir">Shuttle-Mir</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Soviet_human_lunar_programs" title="Template:Soviet human lunar programs">Soviet human lunar programs</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Soyuz" title="Template:Soyuz">Soyuz</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Soyuz_variants" title="Template:Soyuz variants">Soyuz variants</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TKS spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uncrewed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dnepropetrovsk_Sputnik" title="Template:Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik">Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Luna_programme" title="Template:Luna programme">Luna programme</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:USSR_space_probes" title="Template:USSR space probes">USSR space probes</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Venera" title="Template:Venera">Venera</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Zond_program" title="Template:Zond program">Zond program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:GSFC" title="Template:GSFC">GSFC</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> (Goddard Space Flight Center)</li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Template:Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Template:Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_centers" title="Template:NASA centers">NASA centers</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASA%27s_Marshall_Space_Flight_Center" title="Template:NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center">NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_space_program" title="Template:NASA space program">NASA space program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:US_launch_systems" title="Template:US launch systems">US launch systems</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uncrewed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:AFRL_spacecraft" title="Template:AFRL spacecraft">AFRL spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Explorers_Program" title="Template:Explorers Program">Explorers Program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:GOES" title="Template:GOES">GOES</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Hubble_Space_Telescope" title="Template:Hubble Space Telescope">Hubble Space Telescope</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Lunar_Orbiter_program" title="Template:Lunar Orbiter program">Lunar Orbiter program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Mariner_program" title="Template:Mariner program">Mariner program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_planetary_exploration_programs" title="Template:NASA planetary exploration programs">NASA planetary exploration programs</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASAMER" title="Template:NASAMER">NASAMER</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> (Mars Expl Rovers)</li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Millennium_Program" title="Template:New Millennium Program">New Millennium Program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Pioneer_program" title="Template:Pioneer program">Pioneer program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Planetary_Missions_Program_Office" title="Template:Planetary Missions Program Office">Planetary Missions Program Office</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Project_Vanguard" title="Template:Project Vanguard">Project Vanguard</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ranger_program" title="Template:Ranger program">Ranger program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Surveyor_program" title="Template:Surveyor program">Surveyor program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:TDRS" title="Template:TDRS">TDRS</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:TIROS" title="Template:TIROS">TIROS</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Voyager_program" title="Template:Voyager program">Voyager program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Crewed_(United_States)"><b>Crewed (United States)</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Apollo_program" title="Template:Apollo program">Apollo program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Artemis_program" title="Template:Artemis program">Artemis program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellation_program" title="Template:Constellation program">Constellation program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Gemini_program" title="Template:Gemini program">Gemini program</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Project_Gemini" title="Template:Project Gemini">Project Gemini</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Project_Mercury" title="Template:Project Mercury">Project Mercury</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Project_Skylab" title="Template:Project Skylab">Project Skylab</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:US_human_spaceflight_programs" title="Template:US human spaceflight programs">US human spaceflight programs</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Space Shuttle program (general)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions">All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle" title="Template:Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttles" title="Template:Space Shuttles">Space Shuttles</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Timeline_of_Space_Shuttle_orbiters" title="Template:Timeline of Space Shuttle orbiters">Timeline of Space Shuttle orbiters</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Space Shuttle program (specific orbiter)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Template:Space Shuttle Atlantis">Space Shuttle Atlantis</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Template:Space Shuttle Challenger">Space Shuttle Challenger</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Template:Space Shuttle Columbia">Space Shuttle Columbia</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Template:Space Shuttle Discovery">Space Shuttle Discovery</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Template:Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle Endeavour</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:STS-51L" title="Template:STS-51L">STS-51L</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:STS-107" title="Template:STS-107">STS-107</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NASA Astronaut Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Groups" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Groups">NASA Astronaut Groups</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">Individual Astronaut Groups</span></dt> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_1" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 1">1</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_2" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 2">2</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_3" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 3">3</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_4" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 4">4</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_5" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 5">5</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_6" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 6">6</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_7" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 7">7</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_8" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 8">8</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_9" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 9">9</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_10" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 10">10</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_11" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 11">11</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_12" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 12">12</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_13" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 13">13</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_14" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 14">14</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_15" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 15">15</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_16" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 16">16</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_17" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 17">17</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_18" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 18">18</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_19" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 19">19</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_20" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 20">20</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_21" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 21">21</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_22" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 22">22</a>}}</dd> <dd>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NASA_Astronaut_Group_23" title="Template:NASA Astronaut Group 23">23</a>}}</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spacecraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Orion_spacecraft" title="Template:Orion spacecraft">Orion spacecraft</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:SpaceX_Dragon" title="Template:SpaceX Dragon">SpaceX Dragon</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span 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