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Колумбия — Уикипедия
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кіру</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Басқа баптаулар" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Жеке құралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Жеке құралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Қатысушы мәзірі" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kk.wikipedia.org&uselang=kk"><span>Демеу беру</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B:%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Біз сізге есептік жазба бастауды және кіруді ұсынамыз,ол міндетті емес."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Тіркелу</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B:%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%83%D1%88%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%96&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кіруіңізді ұсынамыз, ол міндетті емес. 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Экономикасы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Экономикасы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дереккөздер" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дереккөздер"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Дереккөздер</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Дереккөздер-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмұны" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмұнды көрсету/жасыру" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмұнды көрсету/жасыру</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Колумбия</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Басқа тілдегі мақалаға өту. 291 тілде қолжетімді" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-291" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">291 тіл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Колумбиа – абхаз тілі" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Колумбиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхаз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – ачех тілі" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Коломбие – адыгей тілі" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Коломбие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – африкаанс тілі" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – неміс тілі (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%8E%E1%88%9D%E1%89%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="ኮሎምቢያ – амхар тілі" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮሎምቢያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – арагон тілі" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलोंबिया – ангика тілі" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कोलोंबिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كولومبيا – араб тілі" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܩܘܠܘܡܒܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܠܘܡܒܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كولومبيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كولومبيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كولومبيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – астурия тілі" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – атикамек тілі" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="атикамек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – авар тілі" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="авар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलम्बिया – авадхи тілі" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कोलम्बिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuluwya" title="Kuluwya – аймара тілі" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kuluwya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiya" title="Kolumbiya – әзірбайжан тілі" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kolumbiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзірбайжан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کولومبیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولومبیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – башқұрт тілі" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башқұрт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – бали тілі" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="бали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuolomb%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Kuolombėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuolombėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombya" title="Kolombya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kolombya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Калумбія – беларусь тілі" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Калумбія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Калюмбія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Калюмбія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – болгар тілі" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलंबिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कोलंबिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – бислама тілі" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ကိုလံဗီယာခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကိုလံဗီယာခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="কলম্বিয়া – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কলম্বিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁོ་ལོམ་བི་ཡ། – тибет тілі" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁོ་ལོམ་བི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибет тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="কলম্বিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কলম্বিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – бретон тілі" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – босния тілі" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B2mbia" title="Colòmbia – каталан тілі" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Colòmbia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – шешен тілі" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="шешен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombya" title="Kolombya – себуано тілі" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kolombya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – чаморро тілі" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="чаморро тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B8%E1%8E%BB%E1%8F%88%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎪᎸᎻᏈᎢᎠ – чероки тілі" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎪᎸᎻᏈᎢᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – шайен тілі" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کۆلۆمبیا – сорани тілі" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆلۆمبیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culumbia" title="Culumbia – корсика тілі" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Culumbia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbie" title="Kolumbie – чех тілі" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kolumbie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbi%C3%B4" title="Kolumbiô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kolumbiô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – чуваш тілі" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – валлий тілі" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – дат тілі" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дат тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – неміс тілі" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiska" title="Kolumbiska – төменгі лужица тілі" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kolumbiska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төменгі лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलम्बिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कोलम्बिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ކޮލަންބިއާ – дивехи тілі" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކޮލަންބިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1" title="ཀོ་ལོམ་བི་ཡ – дзонг-кэ тілі" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀོ་ལོམ་བི་ཡ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонг-кэ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – эве тілі" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="эве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κολομβία – грек тілі" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κολομβία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="жақсы мақалалар"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombio" title="Kolombio – эсперанто тілі" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kolombio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – испан тілі" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – эстон тілі" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonbia" title="Kolonbia – баск тілі" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolonbia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کلمبیا – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلمبیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – фула тілі" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="жақсы мақалалар"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – фиджи тілі" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – фарер тілі" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – француз тілі" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – солтүстік фриз тілі" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="солтүстік фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – фриуль тілі" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриуль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – батыс фриз тілі" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыс фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chol%C3%B3im" title="An Cholóim – ирланд тілі" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Cholóim" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiya" title="Kolumbiya – гагауз тілі" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kolumbiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагауз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="哥倫比亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="哥倫比亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakolonbi" title="Lakolonbi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lakolonbi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloimbia" title="Coloimbia – шотландиялық гэль тілі" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Coloimbia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландиялық гэль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – галисия тілі" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol%C3%B3mbia" title="Kolómbia – гуарани тілі" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kolómbia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलंबिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कोलंबिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – горонтало тілі" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="горонтало тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="કોલમ્બિયા – гуджарати тілі" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોલમ્બિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolompia" title="Kolompia – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Kolompia" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Cholombey" title="Yn Cholombey – мэн тілі" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Cholombey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – хауса тілі" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolomupia" title="Kolomupia – гавайи тілі" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kolomupia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%94" title="קולומביה – иврит тілі" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קולומביה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलम्बिया – хинди тілі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोलम्बिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – хорват тілі" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiska" title="Kolumbiska – жоғарғы лужица тілі" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kolumbiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жоғарғы лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonbi" title="Kolonbi – гаити тілі" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kolonbi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – венгр тілі" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Կոլումբիա – армян тілі" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոլումբիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Քոլումպիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քոլումպիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – интерлингва тілі" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – индонезия тілі" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – интерлингве тілі" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – игбо тілі" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – илоко тілі" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – идо тілі" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3lumb%C3%ADa" title="Kólumbía – исланд тілі" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kólumbía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – итальян тілі" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2" title="コロンビア – жапон тілі" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コロンビア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kolombias" title="kolombias – ложбан тілі" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kolombias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – ява тілі" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ява тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კოლუმბია – грузин тілі" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლუმბია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiya" title="Kolumbiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kolumbiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulumbya" title="Kulumbya – кабил тілі" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kulumbya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombi" title="Kolombi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kolombi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – кикуйю тілі" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикуйю тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="កូឡុំប៊ី – кхмер тілі" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កូឡុំប៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕೊಲೊಂಬಿಯ – каннада тілі" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೊಲೊಂಬಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콜롬비아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – коми-пермяк тілі" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – қарашай-балқар тілі" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="қарашай-балқар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%9B%D8%A7" title="کولومبیٛا – кашмир тілі" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کولومبیٛا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмир тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – күрд тілі" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="күрд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – коми тілі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombi" title="Kolombi – корн тілі" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kolombi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – қырғыз тілі" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қырғыз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – латын тілі" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – ладино тілі" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – люксембург тілі" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – лезгин тілі" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – лимбург тілі" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – лигур тілі" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culumbia" title="Culumbia – Ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Culumbia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombi" title="Kolombi – лингала тілі" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kolombi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດໂກໂລມບີ – лаос тілі" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໂກໂລມບີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаос тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – литва тілі" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbeja" title="Kolumbeja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Kolumbeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – латыш тілі" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – мадур тілі" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – мокша тілі" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4l%C3%B4mbia" title="Kôlômbia – малагаси тілі" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kôlômbia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Колумбий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Колумбий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korom%C5%8Dpia" title="Koromōpia – маори тілі" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Koromōpia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – минангкабау тілі" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Колумбија – македон тілі" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Колумбија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="കൊളംബിയ – малаялам тілі" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊളംബിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – моңғол тілі" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="моңғол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ – манипури тілі" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипури тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलंबिया – маратхи тілі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कोलंबिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – малай тілі" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombja" title="Kolombja – мальта тілі" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kolombja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальта тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B3mbia" title="Colómbia – миранд тілі" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Colómbia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="миранд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကိုလံဘီယာနိုင်ငံ – бирма тілі" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကိုလံဘီယာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирма тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – эрзя тілі" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзя тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کلمبیا – мазандеран тілі" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کلمبیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – неаполитан тілі" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – төменгі неміс тілі" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төменгі неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – төменгі саксон тілі" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төменгі саксон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलोम्बिया – непал тілі" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कोलोम्बिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलोम्बिया – невар тілі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोलोम्बिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – нидерланд тілі" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – норвегиялық букмол тілі" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық букмол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloumbie" title="Coloumbie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Coloumbie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – солтүстік сото тілі" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="солтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B3mbia" title="Colómbia – окситан тілі" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colómbia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbii" title="Kolumbii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kolumbii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiyaa" title="Kolombiyaa – оромо тілі" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kolombiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="କଲମ୍ବିଆ – ория тілі" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କଲମ୍ବିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Колумби – осетин тілі" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Колумби" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਕੋਲੰਬੀਆ – пенджаб тілі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਲੰਬੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджаб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – пангасинан тілі" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – пампанга тілі" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – папьяменто тілі" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलोम्बिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="कोलोम्बिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – поляк тілі" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کولمبیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کولمبیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κολομβία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Κολομβία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="کولمبيا – пушту тілі" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کولمبيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4mbia" title="Colômbia – португал тілі" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colômbia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulunsuyu" title="Kulunsuyu – кечуа тілі" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kulunsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – романш тілі" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – рунди тілі" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – румын тілі" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – арумын тілі" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – орыс тілі" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орыс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – киньяруанда тілі" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कोलोम्बिया – санскрит тілі" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कोलोम्बिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – саха тілі" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟ – сантали тілі" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B2mbia" title="Colòmbia – сардин тілі" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Colòmbia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – сицилия тілі" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie – шотланд тілі" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Colombie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ڪولمبيا – синдхи тілі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪولمبيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – солтүстік саам тілі" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="солтүстік саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – санго тілі" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – серб-хорват тілі" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulumbya" title="Kulumbya – ташелхит тілі" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Kulumbya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပီႇယႃႇ – шан тілі" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပီႇယႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="කොලොම්බියාව – сингал тілі" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොලොම්බියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – словак тілі" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kolumbija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolomupia" title="Kolomupia – самоа тілі" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kolomupia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – инари саам тілі" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – шона тілі" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – сомали тілі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbia" title="Kolumbia – албан тілі" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolumbia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Колумбија – серб тілі" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Колумбија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombikondre" title="Kolombikondre – сранан тонго тілі" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Kolombikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан тонго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKholombiya" title="IKholombiya – свати тілі" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKholombiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – оңтүстік сото тілі" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="оңтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbien" title="Kolumbien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kolumbien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – сундан тілі" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – швед тілі" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia – суахили тілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol%C5%AFmbijo" title="Kolůmbijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kolůmbijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="கொலம்பியா – тамил тілі" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொலம்பியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="కొలంబియా – телугу тілі" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కొలంబియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol%C3%B3mbia" title="Kolómbia – тетум тілі" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Kolómbia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – тәжік тілі" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тәжік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโคลอมเบีย – тай тілі" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศโคลอมเบีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%8E%E1%88%9D%E1%89%A5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኮሎምብያ – тигринья тілі" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኮሎምብያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигринья тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbi%C3%BDa" title="Kolumbiýa – түрікмен тілі" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kolumbiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түрікмен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbij%C9%99" title="Kolumbijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kolumbijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – тсвана тілі" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="тсвана тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolomipia" title="Kolomipia – тонган тілі" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kolomipia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонган тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolambia" title="Kolambia – ток-писин тілі" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Kolambia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya – түрік тілі" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kolombiya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түрік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia" title="Columbia – тароко тілі" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Columbia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="тароко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – тсонга тілі" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="тсонга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – татар тілі" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – тумбука тілі" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – тви тілі" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – таити тілі" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – тувин тілі" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия – удмурт тілі" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Колумбия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмурт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="كولومبىيە – ұйғыр тілі" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كولومبىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ұйғыр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Колумбія – украин тілі" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колумбія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کولمبیا – урду тілі" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کولمبیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiya" title="Kolumbiya – өзбек тілі" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kolumbiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – венда тілі" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="венда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C5%82%C3%B3nbia" title="Cołónbia – венеция тілі" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cołónbia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венеция тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbii" title="Kolumbii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kolumbii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – вьетнам тілі" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumb%C3%A4n" title="Kolumbän – волапюк тілі" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kolumbän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombeye" title="Colombeye – валлон тілі" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Colombeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – варай тілі" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloombi" title="Koloombi – волоф тілі" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Koloombi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚 – қытай тілі (У)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哥伦比亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі (У)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiColombia" title="IsiColombia – кхоса тілі" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IsiColombia" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="кхоса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კოლუმბია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოლუმბია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2" title="קאלאמביע – идиш тілі" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלאמביע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="жақсы мақалалар"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2l%C3%B3mb%C3%AC%C3%A0" title="Kòlómbìà – йоруба тілі" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kòlómbìà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gohlunzbijya" title="Gohlunzbijya – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gohlunzbijya" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵎⴱⵢⴰ – марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵎⴱⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥伦比亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="哥倫比亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="哥倫比亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Colombia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="哥倫比亞 – кантон тілі" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哥倫比亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKolombiya" title="IKolombiya – зулу тілі" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKolombiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q739#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Тіларалық сілтемелерді өңдеу" class="wbc-editpage">Сілтемелерді өңдеу</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ат кеңістіктері"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ретінде жүктеп алу</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Бұл беттің басып шығаруға арналған нұсқасы [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басып шығару нұсқасы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басқа жобаларда </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Colombia" hreflang="en"><span>Ортаққор</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q739" title="Сілтеме дерек қойма данасымен байланысқан [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Уикидерек элементі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрініс"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрініс</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">бүйірлік тақтаға жылжыту</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жасыру</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Уикипедия — ашық энциклопедиясынан алынған мәлімет</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kk" dir="ltr"><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялық координаттар">Координаттар</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=kk&pagename=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&params=3_49_0_N_73_55_0_W_type:country_region:CO_scale:100000"><span class="geo-geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms" title="Осы жердің әртүрлі карталары мен сызбалары"><span class="latitude">3°49′00″ с. е.</span> <span class="longitude">73°55′00″ б. б.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-dec" title="Осы жердің әртүрлі карталары мен сызбалары">3.81667° с. е. 73.91667° б. б.</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">3.81667; -73.91667</span></span></span></span></a> <sup class="geo-google noprint" title="Бұл жер Google картасында"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=3.81667,-73.91667&q=3.81667,-73.91667&spn=0.1,0.1&t=h&hl=kk">(G)</a></sup> <sup class="geo-osm noprint" title="Бұл жер OpenStreetMap картасында"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=3.81667&mlon=-73.91667&zoom=12">(O)</a></sup> <sup class="geo-yandex noprint" title="Бұл жер Яндекс.Картах"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=-73.91667,3.81667&pt=-73.91667,3.81667&spn=0.1,0.1&l=sat,skl">(Я)</a></sup></span></span></span><table class="infobox" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="width:280px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" align="center" style="line-height:1.2em; font-size:1.2em; background-color:#cddeff;"><b>Колумбия Республикасы<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">ис.</a> <span lang="es"><i>República de Colombia</i></span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Flag_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/135px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/203px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/270px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1153" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="150"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия туы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Байрақ</a> </td> <td align="center" width="150"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия елтаңбасы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Елтаңба</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ұран">Ұран</a>: <i>«"Libertad y Orden"<span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><small><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">ис.</a> <span lang="es"></span></small></i><small>«Азаттық және Тәртіп»<i>)</i></small><i>»</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BD%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әнұран">Әнұран</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%99%D0%BD%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия әнұраны (мұндай бет жоқ)"><i>«Oh, Gloria Inmarcesible!»</i></a> <i>(<span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83&wpDestFile=%C2%A1Oh,_gloria_inmarcesible!.ogg" class="new" title="¡Oh, gloria inmarcesible!.ogg">тыңдау</a></span> <span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:%C2%A1Oh,_gloria_inmarcesible!.ogg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сурет:¡Oh, gloria inmarcesible!.ogg (мұндай бет жоқ)">ақп.</a>)</small></span>)</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" width="300" style="padding:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:COL_orthographic_(San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg/300px-COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg/450px-COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg/600px-COL_orthographic_%28San_Andr%C3%A9s_and_Providencia_special%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Тарихы </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Егемендік">Тәуелсіздік күні</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20_%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="20 шілде">20 шілде</a> <a href="/wiki/1810_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1810 жыл">1810 жыл</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испаниядан</a>) </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Мемлекеттік құрылымы </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ресми тіл">Ресми тілдері</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">испан тілі</a><br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81-%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сан-Андрес-және-Провиденсия (мұндай бет жоқ)">Сан-Андрес-және-Провиденсия</a> провинцияларында ағылшын және креоль тілдері) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Елорда">Елорда</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Богота">Богота</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Қала">Ірі қалалары</a></b> </td> <td>Богота, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Медельин (мұндай бет жоқ)">Медельин</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кали (қала) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кали</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Барранкилья">Барранкилья</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Картахена (Колумбия) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Картахена</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Мемлекеттік басқару формасы">Үкімет түрі</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Президенттік республика">Президенттік республика</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия президенті (мұндай бет жоқ)">Президенті</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия вице-президенттерінің тізімі (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вице-президенті</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каким Алдияр (мұндай бет жоқ)">Каким Алдияр</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марта Лусия Рамирес (мұндай бет жоқ)">Марта Лусия Рамирес</a> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Географиясы </th></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Жер (территория)">Жер аумағы</a></b><br /> • Барлығы<br /> • % су беті </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Жер аумағы бойынша мемлекеттер және тәуелді аймақтар тізімі">Әлем бойынша 25-ші орын</a><br />1 141 748 км²<br />8,8 </td></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%82" title="Жұрт">Жұрты</a></b><br /> • Сарап (<a href="/wiki/2018_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2018 жыл">2018</a>)<br />• Санақ (<a href="/wiki/2005_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2005 жыл">2005</a>)<br /> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Қоныстану тығыздығы">Тығыздығы</a> </td> <td><br />49 996 445<sup id="cite_ref-DANE_clock_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DANE_clock-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> адам (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Халық саны бойынша мемлекеттер және тәуелді аймақтар тізімі">25-ші</a>)<br />42 888 592<sup id="cite_ref-DANE_clock_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DANE_clock-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> адам<br />40,74 адам/км² (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Халық тығыздығы бойынша елдер тізімі">173-ші</a>) </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Экономикасы </th></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Жалпы ішкі өнім">ЖІӨ</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Аларман қабілет тепетендігі">АҚТ</a>)<br /> • Қорытынды (<a href="/wiki/2019_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2019 жыл">2019</a>) <br /> • Жан басына шаққанда </td> <td><br />791,995 млрд.<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="АҚШ доллары">$</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A2)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ЖІӨ (АҚТ) бойынша елдер тізімі">31-ші</a>)<br />15,719<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="АҚШ доллары">$</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Жалпы ішкі өнім">ЖІӨ</a></b> (номинал)<br /> • Қорытынды (<a href="/wiki/2019_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2019 жыл">2019</a>)<br /> • Жан басына шаққанда </td> <td><br />355,163 млрд.<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Доллар">$</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ЖІӨ (номинал) бойынша елдер тізімі">32-ші</a>)<br />7,049<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Доллар">$</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96" title="Адам даму индексі">АДИ</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2017_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2017 жыл">2017</a>) </td> <td><span style="color:#0AF; font-size: larger;">▬</span> 0,747<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span style="color:#090;">жоғары</span>) (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Адам даму индексі бойынша елдер тізімі">90-шы</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Этнохороним">Этнохороним</a></b> </td> <td>колумбиялық, колумбиялықтар </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта">Валютасы</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колумбия песосы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Колумбия песосы</a> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Қосымша мәліметтер </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%96_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Жоғарғы деңгейлі үйшік">Интернет үйшігі</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.co&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".co (мұндай бет жоқ)">.co</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">ISO коды</a></b> </td> <td>CO </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%9E%D0%9A_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ХОК коды тізімі">ХОК коды</a></b> </td> <td>COL </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Телефон коды бойынша елдер тізімі">Телефон коды</a></b> </td> <td>+57 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%96" title="Уақыт белдеуі">Уақыт белдеулері</a></b> </td> <td>-5 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Колумбия</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">ис.</a> <span lang="es"><i>Colombia</i></span>), ресми атауы <b>Колумбия Республикасы</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">ис.</a> <span lang="es"><i>República de Colombia</i></span> <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Халықаралық фонетикалық әліпби">[reˈpuβlika ðe koˈlombja]</a></span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оңтүстік Америка">Оңтүстік Американың</a> солтүстік-батыс бөлігінде орналасқан мемлекет. Жер көлемі – 1 141 748 км2. Халқы – 51 млн. адам (<a href="/wiki/2021" class="mw-redirect" title="2021">2021</a>). Тұрғындарының 58%-і метистер, 20%-і еуропалықтар, 14%-і мулаттар, қара-нәсілділер, үндістер. Қала халқы 73% (1996). Ресми тілі – испан тілі. Тұрғындары христиан дінінің католик тармағын ұстанады. Астанасы – <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Богота">Богота</a>. Конституция бойынша елді Президент басқарады (<a href="/wiki/1998" class="mw-redirect" title="1998">1998</a> жылдан <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андрес Пастрака Аранго (мұндай бет жоқ)">Андрес Пастрака Аранго</a>) және ол 4 жыл сайын сайланып отырады. Заң шығарушы жоғары органы – Сенат және Өкілдер палаталарынан құрылатын парламент. Әкімшілік жағынан 32 департамент пен астаналық округке бөлінеді. Ақша бірлігі – Колумбия <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Песо">песосы</a>. Ұлттық мейрамы 20 шілде – Тәуелсіздік күні (<a href="/wiki/1810" class="mw-redirect" title="1810">1810</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Табиғаты"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D2.93.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Табиғаты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Табиғаты" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Табиғаты"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Arrecifes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Arrecifes.jpg/200px-Arrecifes.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Arrecifes.jpg/300px-Arrecifes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Arrecifes.jpg/400px-Arrecifes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg/250px-Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg/375px-Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg/500px-Cafe_Quimbaya_2005-08-27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1347" data-file-height="898" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg/250px-Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg/375px-Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg/500px-Nevado_del_Ruiz_1985.jpg 2x" data-file-width="981" data-file-height="632" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Жер ерекшеліктеріне қарай Колумбия таулы батыс аймақ және жазық шығыс аймақ болып 2-ге бөлінеді. Елдің батысында жатқан <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Анд таулары">Анд таулары</a> Батыс, Орталық, Шығыс Кордильера тауларынан тұрады. Орталық Кордильерада көптеген сөнбеген жанартаулар кездеседі: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Уила (мұндай бет жоқ)">Уила</a> (5750 м), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Руис (мұндай бет жоқ)">Руис</a> (5400 м), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Толима (мұндай бет жоқ)">Толима</a> (5215 м), т.б. Елдің шығысында <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Ориноко">Ориноко</a> – Риу-Негру ойпаты, солтүстікте <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кариб (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кариб</a> маңы және <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Тынық мұхит">Тынық мұхит</a> маңы ойпаты, оңтүстікте Кокета және Путумайо ойпаттары орналасқан. Кен байлықтарынан мұнай, табиғи газ, тас көмір, алтын, күміс, платина, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Изумруд">изумруд</a>, темір, мыс кентастары кездеседі. Климаты экваторлық және субэкваторлық. Жазық жерлерде орташа температура 29С, ал таулы өңірлерде 7С. Жауын-шашынның жылдық мөлшері 200 мм-ден (Солтүстік-Шығыс Колумбия) 4000 мм-ге дейін (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амазона өзені (мұндай бет жоқ)">Амазона өзені</a> бойында), Тынық мұхит маңы мен оған іргелес таулы өңірлерде 10000 мм-ге дейін жетеді. Колумбияда өзендер өте көп және жиі орналасқан. Магдалена, Атрато, Сину (Кариб теңізіне құяды), Гуавьяре, Мета (Ориноко салалары) Путумайо, Какета (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амазона салалары (мұндай бет жоқ)">Амазона салалары</a>), т.б. Тынық мұхит пен Кариб теңізі жағалауларында мәңгі жасыл ормандар, жазық жерлерде <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Саванна">саванна</a>, тауаралық ойпаңдарда мәңгі жасыл ағаштар, жоғары жақтарында экваторлық шалғын – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Парамос">парамос</a> өседі. Маймыл, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ягуар">ягуар</a>, құмырсқажегіш, алып кесірткелер – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Игуана (мұндай бет жоқ)">игуаналар</a>, өзендерінде қолтырауындар кездеседі. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этимология"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Этимология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Этимология" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Этимология"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:CristobalColon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CristobalColon.jpg/110px-CristobalColon.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CristobalColon.jpg/165px-CristobalColon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CristobalColon.jpg/220px-CristobalColon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3076" data-file-height="3752" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1" title="Христофор Колумб">Христофор Колумб</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Елдің атағы әйгілі саяхатшы-зерттеуші Кристофер Колумб, кейін аталған. Ол бүкіл Жаңа әлемдегі қатысты, Венесуэла революциялық Оңтүстік Америка тәуелсіздігі үшін күрескер, Франсиско де Миранды пайдаланылады, бірақ испан және португал үстемдігі астында әсіресе жерлер. атындағы оның «Ямайка хат» (испандық. Carta де Ямайка) жылы Симон Боливар ұсынған болатын. Ол Жаңа Гранада Viceroyalty (бүгіндегі Колумбия, Панама, Венесуэла, Эквадор және Бразилияның солтүстік-батыс) аумағын енгізілген, ол 1819 жылы Колумбия Федеративті Республикасының қалыптастыру кезінде қабылданды. Алайда кейіннен Эквадор мен Венесуэланы бөліп алған соң, ел Жаңа Гранада деп атала бастады. Колумбия Құрама Штаттары - 1858 жылдан бастап, ел Гранада, 1863 конфедерациясы ретінде белгілі болды. 1886 жылдан бастап қазіргі атауы - Колумбия Республикасы құрылды. Бұл олар осы елдердің ортақ мұра нұқсан, өйткені, Эквадор және Венесуэла үкіметтері дау, бірақ қазіргі уақытта бұл споралары тоқтатылды<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Елдің атауы тегі Республикасының әнұраны көрініс табады: </p> <table style="margin:auto; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; border-style:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:30px; vertical-align:top; padding-right:10px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="«"><img alt="«" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Aquote1.png/30px-Aquote1.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Aquote1.png 1.5x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-style:italic"><cite><i>Колумб жері кейіпкерлерінің қанына батырылады<br /> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Испан тілі">ис.</a> <span lang="es"></span></i>Se baña en sangre de héroes la tierra de Colón<i></i></cite></span><i>)<div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="float:right"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рафаэль Нуньес Моледо (мұндай бет жоқ)">Рафаэль Нуньес Моледо</a></div></i> </td> <td style="width:30px; vertical-align:bottom; padding-left:10px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="»"><img alt="»" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Aquote2.png/30px-Aquote2.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Aquote2.png 1.5x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Тарихы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Тарихы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg/250px-Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg/375px-Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Amalfi_1941_el_tigre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="538" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Laureano_Gomez_%26_Eduardo_Santos_frente_al_Mural_por_Santiago_Martinez_delgado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Laureano_Gomez_%26_Eduardo_Santos_frente_al_Mural_por_Santiago_Martinez_delgado.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="127" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="127" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Колумбия жерінде ежелгі дәуірлерде үндіс тайпалары қоныстанған. Олар испандықтар келгенге дейін рулық қоғамда өмір сүрді. Испандар Колумбияға <a href="/wiki/1499" class="mw-redirect" title="1499">1499</a> ж. келіп, 16 ғ-да елдің ішкі аудандарына кіре бастады. Елде отарлық режим орнап, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жаңа Гренада (мұндай бет жоқ)">Жаңа Гренада</a> деп аталды. <a href="/wiki/1538" class="mw-redirect" title="1538">1538</a> ж. отарлардың орталығы Санта-Феде-Богота қаласы салынды. Ол жерде испандар мақта, кофе, банан, қант қамысы, т.б. өсіріп, оған жергілікті үндістер күшпен жегілді. Алтын, күміс, изумруд (жақұт) өндіретін кеніштерде де үндістердің еріксіз еңбегі пайдаланылды. </p><p>17 ғасырдың аяқ кезінен бастап Африкадан құлдар әкеліне бастады. 18 ғасырдың ортасында қалаларда тоқыма өнеркәсібі пайда болды. Бірақ елдің әрі қарай дамуына <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a> үкіметі кедергі жасап, жиі-жиі баскөтерулер болып тұрды. Көтерілістер қаталдықпен басып тасталды. <a href="/wiki/1810" class="mw-redirect" title="1810">1810</a> ж. 20 шілдеде Боготода жергілікті халық көтеріліске шығып, Революциялық үкімет құрды. Бірақ провинциялар арасындағы бәсекелестік көтерілісшілердің күш біріктіруіне мүмкіндік бермеді. <a href="/wiki/1815" class="mw-redirect" title="1815">1815</a> ж. Испания үкіметі көтерілісшілерге 10 мыңдық жазалаушылар жасағын жіберді. <a href="/wiki/1816" class="mw-redirect" title="1816">1816</a> ж. мамырда жазалаушылар Боготоны басып алып, көтерілісті талқандап тастады. Көтерілісшілер партизан отрядтарына бірікті. <a href="/wiki/1819" class="mw-redirect" title="1819">1819</a> ж. ақпанда көрші <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> тәуелсіздігін жариялады. 7 тамызда венесуэлалықтар мен партизандардың біріккен күштері жазалаушыларды талқандап, 17 желтоқсанда Ұлы Колумбия Федеративті мемлекеті құрылды. Елдің президенті болып <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1.%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="С.Боливар (мұндай бет жоқ)">С.Боливар</a> сайланды. Бірақ креолдер арасында бірлік болмауы мемлекеттің ыдырауына алып келді (<a href="/wiki/1830" class="mw-redirect" title="1830">1830</a>). <a href="/wiki/1831" class="mw-redirect" title="1831">1831</a> ж. Жаңа Гренаданың алғашқы президенті сайланып, келесі жылы конституция қабылданды. <a href="/wiki/1851" class="mw-redirect" title="1851">1851</a> ж. құлдық жойылды, ал <a href="/wiki/1863" class="mw-redirect" title="1863">1863</a> ж. жаңа конституция қабылданып, елдің аты Колумбия болып өзгертілді, Бірақ ішкі бірлік болмады да, елде жиі-жиі әскери төңкерістер мен азамат соғыстары болып тұрды. Осыны пайдаланған <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="АҚШ">АҚШ</a> <a href="/wiki/1856" class="mw-redirect" title="1856">1856</a> – <a href="/wiki/1903" class="mw-redirect" title="1903">1903</a> ж. арасында елден 14 рет <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a> территориясын тартып алды. Нәтижесінде <a href="/wiki/1903" class="mw-redirect" title="1903">1903</a> ж. қарашада Панама жеке мемлекет болып бөлініп шықты. 1-дүниежүзілік соғыс жылдарында АҚШ елдегі ағылшын капиталын ығыстырып шығарды. <a href="/wiki/1932" class="mw-redirect" title="1932">1932</a> – 34 ж. көрші Перумен соғыс болды. <a href="/wiki/1936" class="mw-redirect" title="1936">1936</a> ж. ауыл шаруашылығында реформалар жүргізіле бастады. 2-дүниежүзілік соғыс жылдарында шет ел капиталының иелігіндегі ірі өнеркәсіп орындары пайда болды. <a href="/wiki/1948" class="mw-redirect" title="1948">1948</a> – 49 ж. елде тағы да саяси дағдарыс қалыптасып, әскери <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диктатура">диктатура</a> орнады. Партизан қозғалысы күшейді. Нәтижесінде <a href="/wiki/1952" class="mw-redirect" title="1952">1952</a> ж. диктатура құлады. Бірақ жаңа үкімет халық тұрмысын жақсарта алмады да, ереуілдер әрі қарай жалғасты. <a href="/wiki/1966" class="mw-redirect" title="1966">1966</a> ж. елде саяси және экономикалық реформалар жүргізілді. Бірақ <a href="/wiki/1970" class="mw-redirect" title="1970">1970</a> – 72 ж. саяси жағдай қайтадан шиеленісті. <a href="/wiki/1982" class="mw-redirect" title="1982">1982</a> ж. президент <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91.%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Б.Бетанкур (мұндай бет жоқ)">Б.Бетанкур</a> партизандар мен саяси тұтқындарға <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Амнистия">амнистия</a> жариялады. <a href="/wiki/1984" class="mw-redirect" title="1984">1984</a> және <a href="/wiki/1989" class="mw-redirect" title="1989">1989</a> ж. есірткі сатушы наркобарондар әділет министрін және президенттікке кандидатты атып өлтірді. Үкімет есірткі сатушыларға соғыс жариялады. Елде көптеген террорлық актілер жасалынып, бірнеше жүздеген адамдар оққа ұшты. <a href="/wiki/1991" class="mw-redirect" title="1991">1991</a> ж. жаңа конституция қабылданды. Iрі-ірі наркобарондар тұтқындалып, кейбір <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Партизан (мұндай бет жоқ)">партизан</a> жасақтары үкіметке өз еріктерімен берілді. Бірақ солшыл партизандар болып есептелетін Колумбия революциясы қарулы күштері мен Ұлттық азат ету армиясы күні бүгінге дейін қарулы күресті жалғастырып отыр. <a href="/wiki/1995" class="mw-redirect" title="1995">1995</a> ж. үкімет елде төтенше жағдай жариялап, ірі-ірі есірткі сатушыларды тұтқынға алды. <a href="/wiki/1998" class="mw-redirect" title="1998">1998</a> жылдан бастап солшыл партизандар мен үкімет әскерлері, әскер басшылары мен көтерілісшілер арасында бейбіт келіссөздер жүргізілуде. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="XX_ғасыр"><span id="XX_.D2.93.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.80"></span>XX ғасыр</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: XX ғасыр" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: XX ғасыр"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Америка Құрама Штаттарының аймаққа ықпал ету ниеті (әсіресе Панама каналын құру және бақылау) 1903 жылы Панама департаментін бөліп, оны ұлт ретінде құруға әкелді. Құрама Штаттар Колумбияны 1921 жылы, Каннды аяқтағаннан кейін жеті жыл ішінде, Президент Рузвельттің Панама құрудағы рөлін қалпына келтіру үшін төледі, ал Колумбия Томсон-Уррупия шартының талаптарына сәйкес Панамады мойындады. Колумбия мен Перу Амазонь бассейніндегі аумақтық дауларға байланысты соғысқа аттанды. Соғыс <a href="/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ұлттар Лигасы">Ұлттар Лигасы</a> тарапынан жасалған бейбітшілік келісімімен аяқталды. Ақырында Лига 1934 жылы маусым айында Колумбияға даулы аумақты сыйлады<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Bogotazo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Bogotazo.jpg/220px-Bogotazo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Bogotazo.jpg/330px-Bogotazo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Bogotazo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="244" /></a><figcaption>1948 жылы Боготасо</figcaption></figure> <p>Көп ұзамай Колумбия 1940-шы жылдардың басында және 1950-ші жылдардың басында орын алған қанды қақтығыспен үзілді-кесілді саяси тұрақтылыққа қол жеткізді. Бұл кезең Ла Виоленсия деп аталды («Зорлық»). Оның себебі негізінен екі жетекші саяси партиялар арасындағы шиеленісті нығайтып, кейінірек <a href="/wiki/1948_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1948 жыл">1948 жылы</a> <a href="/wiki/9_%D1%81%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80" title="9 сәуір">9 сәуірде</a> Либералды президенттікке үміткер Хорхе Элиэзер Гайтанның өлтірілуінен кейін өртеніп кетті<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Боготадағы Эль-Боготасо деп аталатын тәртіпсіздіктер бүкіл ел бойынша таралып, кем дегенде 180 000 Колумбиялықтардың өмірі<sup id="cite_ref-Encarta_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encarta-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Колумбия <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Корея соғысы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Корея соғысына</a> кірген кезде Лорано Гомез президент сайланды. Бұл соғыс АҚШ-тың одақтасы ретінде тікелей әскери рөлге қосылатын жалғыз Латын Америкасы елі болды. Колумбия әскерлерінің ескі балдиға қарсылықтары ерекше болды<sup id="cite_ref-Colombia's_legacy_with_Korea_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Colombia's_legacy_with_Korea-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Экономикасы"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B"></span>Экономикасы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Экономикасы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Экономикасы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg/250px-Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg/375px-Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Medell%C3%ADn2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Колумбия – экономикасы орташа дамыған ел. Жылдық ұлттық табыс көлемі 96,4 млрд. АҚШ долларыы. Жеке адамға шаққанда – 6720 доллар Сыртқы қарыздар – 28,8 млрд. АҚШ долларыы. Елде жұмыссыздардың саны жоғары (еңбекке қабілеттілердің 11,9%-і). Колумбия әлемдегі ең ірі есірткі сату орталықтарының бірі болып отыр. Жыл сайын есірткі саудасынан 3,5 млрд. доллар табыс түседі. Экспортқа мұнай мен мұнай өнімдері, кофе, алтын, көмір, банан, гүл, мақта, химия өнімдері, тоқыма өнімдері, қағаз шығарылады. Импортқа машиналар мен құрал-саймандар, металдар, тамақ өнімдері әкелінеді. Негізгі сауда серіктестері: АҚШ, Еуропалық одақ елдері, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония">Жапония</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дереккөздер"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BA.D3.A9.D0.B7.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Дереккөздер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Дереккөздер" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Дереккөздер"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DANE_clock-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-DANE_clock_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DANE_clock_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dane.gov.co/reloj/">Animated clock</a>.  Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). <small>Тексерілді, 8 мамыр 2018.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=55&pr.y=5&sy=2019&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=233&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia</a>.  International Monetary Fund (October 2018). <small>Тексерілді, 15 ақпан 2019.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf">2018 Human Development Statistical Update</a>.  United Nations Development Programme (2018). <small>Тексерілді, 16 қыркүйек 2018.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todacolombia.com/historia-de-colombia/index.html">HISTORIA DE COLOMBIA: Informacion detallada Historia de Colombia - Precolombina Conquista y mas</a>  <span class="ref-info" title="испан тілінде" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#888;">(исп.)</span>.  www.todacolombia.com. <small>Тексерілді, 30 қазан 2017.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Atehortúa Cruz; Adolfo León (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151030020452/http://cms.univalle.edu.co/revistasunivalle/index.php/historiayespacio/article/view/2750/2637">"El conflicto Colombo-Peruano – Apuntes acerca de su desarrollo e importancia histórica"</a> (in Spanish). <i>Historia y Espacio</i> <b>29</b>: 51–78. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cms.univalle.edu.co/revistasunivalle/index.php/historiayespacio/article/view/2750/2637">the original</a> on 30 October 2015<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151030020452/http://cms.univalle.edu.co/revistasunivalle/index.php/historiayespacio/article/view/2750/2637">https://web.archive.org/web/20151030020452/http://cms.univalle.edu.co/revistasunivalle/index.php/historiayespacio/article/view/2750/2637</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=El+conflicto+Colombo-Peruano+%E2%80%93+Apuntes+acerca+de+su+desarrollo+e+importancia+hist%C3%B3rica&rft.jtitle=Historia+y+Espacio&rft.aulast=Atehort%C3%BAa+Cruz&rft.au=Atehort%C3%BAa+Cruz&rft.au=Adolfo+Le%C3%B3n&rft.date=2014&rft.volume=29&rft.pages=51%E2%80%9378&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151030020452%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fcms.univalle.edu.co%2Frevistasunivalle%2Findex.php%2Fhistoriayespacio%2Farticle%2Fview%2F2750%2F2637&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="color:red">{{<a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Cite_web" title="Үлгі:Cite web">cite web</a>}} үлгісіндегі</span> <b>url=</b> <span style="color:red">параметрін жазу керек.</span> <i>Alape, Arturo</i>  (Spanish).  Fundación Universidad Central (1983).</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="color:red">{{<a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Cite_web" title="Үлгі:Cite web">cite web</a>}} үлгісіндегі</span> <b>url=</b> <span style="color:red">параметрін жазу керек.</span> <i>Braun, Herbert</i>  (Spanish).  <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_University_of_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National University of Colombia (мұндай бет жоқ)">Universidad Nacional de Colombia</a>, Centro Editorial (1987).</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encarta-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Encarta_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ca.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761564636_10/Colombia.html">Colombia</a>. <i>Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2005</i>.  Microsoft Corporation (1997–2005). <small>Басты дереккөзінен <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5kwsWoGia?url=http://ca.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761564636_10/Colombia.html">мұрағатталған</a> 1 қараша 2009.</small> <small>Тексерілді, 16 сәуір 2006.</small></span> <i>On 9 April 1948, Gaitán was assassinated outside his law offices in downtown Bogotá. The assassination marked the start of a decade of bloodshed, called </i>La Violencia<i> (The Violence), which took the lives of an estimated 180,000 Colombians before it subsided in 1958.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Colombia's_legacy_with_Korea-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Colombia's_legacy_with_Korea_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kellogg.nd.edu/publications/workingpapers/WPS/069.pdf">Colombia y los Estados Unidos en la Guerra de Corea</a> (Spanish).  The Kellogg Institute for International Studies (1986).</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table style="background:none; color:inherit; text-align:left; padding: 2px 0" class="metadata"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Мақала бастамасы"><img alt="Мақала бастамасы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> </td> <td><i><span style="white-space:nowrap">Бұл — мақаланың <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Уикипедия:Мақалаға бастама">бастамасы</a>.</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><br />Бұл мақаланы <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit">толықтырып, дамыту</a></span> арқылы, Уикипедияға <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D3%A9%D2%A3%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Уикипедия:Мақаланы қалай өңдеу керек">көмектесе</a> аласыз.</span></i><br /><small>Бұл ескертуді <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80:%D0%90%D1%8F%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Үлгілер:Аяқталмаған мақалалар">дәлдеп</a> ауыстыру қажет.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/40px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/60px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/80px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Бұл мақаланы Уикипедия <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96%D2%A3_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%96" title="Уикипедия:Уикидің негізгі синтаксисі">сапа талаптарына</a> лайықты болуы үшін <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83" title="Уикипедия:Уикилендіру">уикилендіру</a> қажет.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em"> </span><div style="font-size:114%">Колумбия</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#DBE6C3"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96&action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Оңтүстік Америка мемлекеттері және тәуелді аймақтарының тізімі">Оңтүстік Америка елдері</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3">Егеменді елдер</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гайана">Гайана</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор">Эквадор</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1%;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оңтүстік Америка"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Тәуелді аймақ">Тәуелді аймақтар</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Фолкленд аралдары">Фолкленд аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Оңтүстік Георгия және Оңтүстік Сэндвич аралдары">Оңтүстік Георгия және Оңтүстік Сэндвич аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Француз Гвианасы">Француз Гвианасы</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em"> </span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Америка мемлекеттері ұйымы">Америка мемлекеттері ұйымы</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары">АҚШ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антигуа және Барбуда">Антигуа және Барбуда</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Багам аралдары">Багам аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Барбадос">Барбадос</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Белиз">Белиз</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити">Гаити</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гайана">Гайана</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Гватемала">Гватемала</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас">Гондурас</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Гренада">Гренада</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Доминика">Доминика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Доминикан Республикасы">Доминикан Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика">Коста-Рика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Куба">Куба</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Никарагуа">Никарагуа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Сальвадор">Сальвадор</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сент-Винсент және Гренадиндер">Сент-Винсент және Гренадиндер</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сент-Китс және Невис">Сент-Китс және Невис</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сент-Люсия">Сент-Люсия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Тринидад және Тобаго">Тринидад және Тобаго</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор">Эквадор</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка">Ямайка</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Анд қоғамы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Анд қоғамы</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор">Эквадор</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Қауымдастырылған мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Бақылаушылар</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Оңтүстік Америка ұлттары одағы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Оңтүстік Америка ұлттары одағы</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гайана">Гайана</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор">Эквадор</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Мүшелегі тоқтатылған</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80&action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Меркосур (мұндай бет жоқ)">Меркосур</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аргентина">Аргентина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> (тоқтатылған) • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Қауымдастырылған мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гайана">Гайана</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор">Эквадор</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#DBE6C3;">Бақылаушылар</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жаңа Зеландия">Жаңа Зеландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#DBE6C3;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B&action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Экономикалық ынтымақтастық және даму ұйымы">Экономикалық ынтымақтастық және даму ұйымы</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары">АҚШ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустралия">Аустралия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия">Аустрия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бельгия">Бельгия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия">Грекия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жаңа Зеландия">Жаңа Зеландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония">Жапония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль">Израиль</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ирландия">Ирландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Колумбия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Корея Республикасы">Корея Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мажарстан">Мажарстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд">Нидерланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша">Польша</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a> • <a 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