Home - Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">   <link rel="pingback" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/xmlrpc.php"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <script data-cfasync="false" data-pagespeed-no-defer> var gtm4wp_datalayer_name = "dataLayer"; var dataLayer = dataLayer || []; const gtm4wp_scrollerscript_debugmode = false; const gtm4wp_scrollerscript_callbacktime = 100; const gtm4wp_scrollerscript_readerlocation = 150; const gtm4wp_scrollerscript_contentelementid = "content"; const gtm4wp_scrollerscript_scannertime = 60; </script>   <title>Home - Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Home - Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-08T11:31:09+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/","url":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/","name":"Home - Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-09-21T15:30:20+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-08T11:31:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/#website","url":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/","name":"Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies","description":"Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies | Yale University Library","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script>  <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies » Feed" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies » Comments Feed" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies » Home Comments Feed" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/home/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/fortunoff.library.yale.edu\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=6.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='simple-banner-style-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/simple-banner/simple-banner.css?ver=3.0.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='normalize-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/css/normalize.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/css/bootstrap45.min.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='style-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/css/style.css?ver=45' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fontwebkit-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/css/fontwebkit.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fontawesome-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-featherlight-css' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/wp-featherlight/css/wp-featherlight.min.css?ver=1.3.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" id="breeze-prefetch-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var breeze_prefetch = {"local_url":"https:\/\/fortunoff.library.yale.edu","ignore_remote_prefetch":"1","ignore_list":["wp-admin","wp-login.php"]}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/breeze/assets/js/js-front-end/breeze-prefetch-links.min.js?ver=2.1.19" id="breeze-prefetch-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js" id="jquery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="simple-banner-script-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ const simpleBannerScriptParams = {"pro_version_enabled":"1","debug_mode":false,"id":2,"version":"3.0.3","banner_params":[{"hide_simple_banner":"yes","simple_banner_prepend_element":false,"simple_banner_position":"","header_margin":"","header_padding":"","wp_body_open_enabled":"","wp_body_open":true,"simple_banner_z_index":false,"simple_banner_text":"For information about visitor access, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.library.yale.edu\/news\/2020\/03\/updates-covid-19-yale-library-online\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-family: Yale-display;color:#ffffff;text-decoration:underline\">view COVID-19 library updates.<\/a>","disabled_on_current_page":false,"disabled_pages_array":[],"is_current_page_a_post":false,"disabled_on_posts":"","simple_banner_disabled_page_paths":false,"simple_banner_font_size":"16px","simple_banner_color":"#BD5321","simple_banner_text_color":"","simple_banner_link_color":"#000000","simple_banner_close_color":"","simple_banner_custom_css":"font-family: YaleNew, serif;\r\nfont-weight: 300;\r\nfont-size: 18px;\r\n line-height:1.4em;\r\nfont-style: initial;","simple_banner_scrolling_custom_css":"font-family: YaleNew, serif;\r\nfont-weight: 300;\r\nfont-size: 18px;\r\n line-height:1.4em;\r\nfont-style: initial;","simple_banner_text_custom_css":"font-family: YaleNew, serif;\r\nfont-weight: 300;\r\nfont-size: 18px;\r\n line-height:1.4em;\r\nfont-style: initial;","simple_banner_button_css":"font-family: YaleNew, serif;\r\nfont-weight: 300;\r\nfont-size: 18px;\r\n line-height:1.4em;\r\nfont-style: initial;","site_custom_css":"","keep_site_custom_css":"","site_custom_js":"","keep_site_custom_js":"","close_button_enabled":"","close_button_expiration":"","close_button_cookie_set":false,"current_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.445355","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"start_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.445376","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"end_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.445388","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"simple_banner_start_after_date":false,"simple_banner_remove_after_date":false,"simple_banner_insert_inside_element":false},{"hide_simple_banner":false,"simple_banner_prepend_element":false,"simple_banner_position":false,"header_margin":"","header_padding":"","wp_body_open_enabled":"","wp_body_open":true,"simple_banner_z_index":false,"simple_banner_text":false,"disabled_on_current_page":false,"disabled_pages_array":[],"is_current_page_a_post":false,"disabled_on_posts":false,"simple_banner_disabled_page_paths":false,"simple_banner_font_size":false,"simple_banner_color":false,"simple_banner_text_color":false,"simple_banner_link_color":false,"simple_banner_close_color":false,"simple_banner_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_scrolling_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_text_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_button_css":false,"site_custom_css":false,"keep_site_custom_css":false,"site_custom_js":false,"keep_site_custom_js":false,"close_button_enabled":false,"close_button_expiration":false,"close_button_cookie_set":false,"current_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.448353","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"start_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.448370","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"end_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.448397","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"simple_banner_start_after_date":false,"simple_banner_remove_after_date":false,"simple_banner_insert_inside_element":false},{"hide_simple_banner":false,"simple_banner_prepend_element":false,"simple_banner_position":false,"header_margin":"","header_padding":"","wp_body_open_enabled":"","wp_body_open":true,"simple_banner_z_index":false,"simple_banner_text":false,"disabled_on_current_page":false,"disabled_pages_array":[],"is_current_page_a_post":false,"disabled_on_posts":false,"simple_banner_disabled_page_paths":false,"simple_banner_font_size":false,"simple_banner_color":false,"simple_banner_text_color":false,"simple_banner_link_color":false,"simple_banner_close_color":false,"simple_banner_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_scrolling_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_text_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_button_css":false,"site_custom_css":false,"keep_site_custom_css":false,"site_custom_js":false,"keep_site_custom_js":false,"close_button_enabled":false,"close_button_expiration":false,"close_button_cookie_set":false,"current_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.450989","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"start_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.451009","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"end_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.451022","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"simple_banner_start_after_date":false,"simple_banner_remove_after_date":false,"simple_banner_insert_inside_element":false},{"hide_simple_banner":false,"simple_banner_prepend_element":false,"simple_banner_position":false,"header_margin":"","header_padding":"","wp_body_open_enabled":"","wp_body_open":true,"simple_banner_z_index":false,"simple_banner_text":false,"disabled_on_current_page":false,"disabled_pages_array":[],"is_current_page_a_post":false,"disabled_on_posts":false,"simple_banner_disabled_page_paths":false,"simple_banner_font_size":false,"simple_banner_color":false,"simple_banner_text_color":false,"simple_banner_link_color":false,"simple_banner_close_color":false,"simple_banner_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_scrolling_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_text_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_button_css":false,"site_custom_css":false,"keep_site_custom_css":false,"site_custom_js":false,"keep_site_custom_js":false,"close_button_enabled":false,"close_button_expiration":false,"close_button_cookie_set":false,"current_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.453584","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"start_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.453599","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"end_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.453611","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"simple_banner_start_after_date":false,"simple_banner_remove_after_date":false,"simple_banner_insert_inside_element":false},{"hide_simple_banner":false,"simple_banner_prepend_element":false,"simple_banner_position":false,"header_margin":"","header_padding":"","wp_body_open_enabled":"","wp_body_open":true,"simple_banner_z_index":false,"simple_banner_text":false,"disabled_on_current_page":false,"disabled_pages_array":[],"is_current_page_a_post":false,"disabled_on_posts":false,"simple_banner_disabled_page_paths":false,"simple_banner_font_size":false,"simple_banner_color":false,"simple_banner_text_color":false,"simple_banner_link_color":false,"simple_banner_close_color":false,"simple_banner_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_scrolling_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_text_custom_css":false,"simple_banner_button_css":false,"site_custom_css":false,"keep_site_custom_css":false,"site_custom_js":false,"keep_site_custom_js":false,"close_button_enabled":false,"close_button_expiration":false,"close_button_cookie_set":false,"current_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.455798","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"start_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.455808","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"end_date":{"date":"2024-11-27 13:35:22.455814","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"simple_banner_start_after_date":false,"simple_banner_remove_after_date":false,"simple_banner_insert_inside_element":false}]} /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/simple-banner/simple-banner.js?ver=3.0.3" id="simple-banner-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/analytics-talk-content-tracking.js?ver=1.20.2" id="gtm4wp-scroll-tracking-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/2" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffortunoff.library.yale.edu%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffortunoff.library.yale.edu%2F&format=xml" /> <style id="simple-banner-hide" type="text/css">.simple-banner{display:none;}</style><style id="simple-banner-font-size" type="text/css">.simple-banner .simple-banner-text{font-size:16px;}</style><style id="simple-banner-background-color" type="text/css">.simple-banner{background:#BD5321;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-color" type="text/css">.simple-banner .simple-banner-text{color: #ffffff;}</style><style id="simple-banner-link-color" type="text/css">.simple-banner .simple-banner-text a{color:#000000;}</style><style id="simple-banner-z-index" type="text/css">.simple-banner{z-index: 99999;}</style><style id="simple-banner-custom-css" type="text/css">.simple-banner{font-family: YaleNew, serif; font-weight: 300; font-size: 18px; line-height:1.4em; font-style: initial;}</style><style id="simple-banner-scrolling-custom-css" type="text/css">.simple-banner.simple-banner-scrolling{font-family: YaleNew, serif; font-weight: 300; font-size: 18px; line-height:1.4em; font-style: initial;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-custom-css" type="text/css">.simple-banner .simple-banner-text{font-family: YaleNew, serif; font-weight: 300; font-size: 18px; line-height:1.4em; font-style: initial;}</style><style id="simple-banner-button-css" type="text/css">.simple-banner .simple-banner-button{font-family: YaleNew, serif; font-weight: 300; font-size: 18px; line-height:1.4em; font-style: initial;}</style><style id="simple-banner-site-custom-css-dummy" type="text/css"></style><script id="simple-banner-site-custom-js-dummy" type="text/javascript"></script><style id="simple-banner-background-color_2" type="text/css">.simple-banner_2{background: #024985;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-color_2" type="text/css">.simple-banner_2 .simple-banner-text_2{color: #ffffff;}</style><style id="simple-banner-link-color_2" type="text/css">.simple-banner_2 .simple-banner-text_2 a{color:#f16521;}</style><style id="simple-banner-z-index_2" type="text/css">.simple-banner_2{z-index: 99999;}</style><style id="simple-banner-background-color_3" type="text/css">.simple-banner_3{background: #024985;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-color_3" type="text/css">.simple-banner_3 .simple-banner-text_3{color: #ffffff;}</style><style id="simple-banner-link-color_3" type="text/css">.simple-banner_3 .simple-banner-text_3 a{color:#f16521;}</style><style id="simple-banner-z-index_3" type="text/css">.simple-banner_3{z-index: 99999;}</style><style id="simple-banner-background-color_4" type="text/css">.simple-banner_4{background: #024985;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-color_4" type="text/css">.simple-banner_4 .simple-banner-text_4{color: #ffffff;}</style><style id="simple-banner-link-color_4" type="text/css">.simple-banner_4 .simple-banner-text_4 a{color:#f16521;}</style><style id="simple-banner-z-index_4" type="text/css">.simple-banner_4{z-index: 99999;}</style><style id="simple-banner-background-color_5" type="text/css">.simple-banner_5{background: #024985;}</style><style id="simple-banner-text-color_5" type="text/css">.simple-banner_5 .simple-banner-text_5{color: #ffffff;}</style><style id="simple-banner-link-color_5" type="text/css">.simple-banner_5 .simple-banner-text_5 a{color:#f16521;}</style><style id="simple-banner-z-index_5" type="text/css">.simple-banner_5{z-index: 99999;}</style><script type="text/javascript"> (function(url){ if(/(?:Chrome\/26\.0\.1410\.63 Safari\/537\.31|WordfenceTestMonBot)/.test(navigator.userAgent)){ return; } var addEvent = function(evt, handler) { if (window.addEventListener) { document.addEventListener(evt, handler, false); } else if (window.attachEvent) { document.attachEvent('on' + evt, handler); } }; var removeEvent = function(evt, handler) { if (window.removeEventListener) { document.removeEventListener(evt, handler, false); } else if (window.detachEvent) { document.detachEvent('on' + evt, handler); } }; var evts = 'contextmenu dblclick drag dragend dragenter dragleave dragover dragstart drop keydown keypress keyup mousedown mousemove mouseout mouseover mouseup mousewheel scroll'.split(' '); var logHuman = function() { if (window.wfLogHumanRan) { return; } window.wfLogHumanRan = true; var wfscr = document.createElement('script'); wfscr.type = 'text/javascript'; wfscr.async = true; wfscr.src = url + '&r=' + Math.random(); (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(wfscr); for (var i = 0; i < evts.length; i++) { removeEvent(evts[i], logHuman); } }; for (var i = 0; i < evts.length; i++) { addEvent(evts[i], logHuman); } })('//fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?wordfence_lh=1&hid=B5690CF29A20027BFFD387405EB6BA95'); </script>   <script data-cfasync="false" data-pagespeed-no-defer type="text/javascript"> var dataLayer_content = {"pagePostType":"frontpage","pagePostType2":"single-page","pagePostAuthor":"admin"}; dataLayer.push( dataLayer_content ); </script> <script data-cfasync="false"> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-5XB3GW6'); </script>  <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .page-id-3071 .cta { visibility:hidden; } .mb-1.d-xl-none.blue { margin-top: 40px } #single .meta { padding-top: 40px; } /*.d-flex { display: inline-flex!important; max-width: 100%; height: 50%; } .d-lg-flex { display: inline-flex!important; height: 60% ; } */ .featherlight .featherlight-content .caption { color: #fff; font-size: 12px; font-weight: lighter; line-height: 1.25; max-width: auto; overflow: hidden; position: relative; text-align: left; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; } /* .featherlight .featherlight-content .caption:focus, .featherlight .featherlight-content .caption:hover { overflow: visible; white-space:normal } .featherlight .featherlight-content a { color: #fff; text-decoration:underline } .featherlight .featherlight-content a:focus, .featherlight .featherlight-content a:hover { text-decoration:none } .featherlight .featherlight-inner { -webkit-animation: fadein .5s; animation: fadein .5s; display: block; } .featherlight button { -webkit-appearance: button; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0; overflow: visible; text-transform:none } .featherlight button::-moz-focus-inner { border-style: none; padding:0 } .featherlight .featherlight-close-icon { background-color: transparent; background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A//www.w3.org/2000/svg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2024%2024%22%3E%0A%09%3Cpath%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20d%3D%22M21%204.41L19.59%203%2012%2010.59%204.41%203%203%204.41%2010.59%2012%203%2019.59%204.41%2021%2012%2013.41%2019.59%2021%2021%2019.59%2013.41%2012%2021%204.41z%22/%3E%0A%3C/svg%3E); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; -webkit-background-size: 100% auto; background-size: 100% auto; border: 0; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 30px; opacity: .6; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: fixed; right: 25px; text-align: center; text-indent: 100%; top: 25px; white-space: nowrap; width: 30px; z-index:9999 } .featherlight .featherlight-close-icon:focus, .featherlight .featherlight-close-icon:hover { opacity:1 } */ .featherlight .featherlight-image { width: 80%; height:auto; } /* .featherlight iframe { border:0 } */ #home .banner-slider .slide { background-position-x: center !important; } #home .banner-slider .carousel-nav .inner { margin: auto; display: inline-flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; visibility:visible; } /*#home .banner-slider::before { content: ''; display: inline-block; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #4a4a4a no-repeat padding-box; /* mix-blend-mode: multiply; */ } #home .banner-slider > .inner .slide { background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; align-content: center; } */ .col-lg-6.bg-black.d-sm-block.d-lg-flex.justify-content-center, .img{ max-width: 90%; height:90%; vertical-align: middle; } #podcast-details .embed { margin-bottom: 20px; height: 75%; padding-bottom:20px; } #podcast-details .embed iframe { border: none; appearance: none; overflow: hidden; width: 100% !important; height: 75%; margin-bottom: 0px; } .caption.container.text-left.pt-4{ padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; font-size: 14px; } #content .banner div.container .cta { display: inline-block; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 20px; padding: 10px 10px; background-color: #db5418; border-radius: 4px; text-align: left; font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: 0px; color: #fff; } @media (min-width: 576px) { #content .banner div.container .cta { margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 10px; padding: 13px 30px; font-size:16px; } } #content .card-s h3 { font-size: 22px; line-height: 33px; color: #0d99ab; } #content .mini-news h3 { font-size: 22px; } header .navbar-brand img { width: auto; height: 69.8px; } header .navbar-brand { padding: 0;margin-left: -2px; } #home .banner-slider .container .row div { text-align: left;text-shadow: 1px 1px 5px black; } .bg-black { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; } .featherlight .featherlight-content .caption p { color: #fff; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.25; } .featherlight::before { content: ""; display: inline-block; height: 60%; margin-right: -.25em; vertical-align:middle } #home .banner-slider > .inner .slide { height: 600px; align-items: flex-end; } #home .banner-slider { height: 600px; } #home .banner-slider h2 { line-height: 1.2em; } #home .banner-slider h1 { line-height: 1.2em; } body { font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; color: #4a4a4a;font-weight: 300; } .pagination-block { visibility: hidden; } .FeatureCard { display: table; height: 100%; width: 90%; position: relative; cursor: hand; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; transition: all .5s } .DualPanelFull.image-first { -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: reverse; -ms-flex-direction: row-reverse; background-color: #1099ab; flex-direction: row-reverse; } .HeroFeature2__Card { display: block; background-color: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,.15); width: 480px; margin: 0 auto -170px; padding: 40px 65px; } .HeroFeature2__FeaturedImage { width: 200px; height: auto; } .SingleEvent__Content .SingleEvent__FeaturedImage img { width: 180px; height: auto; } .Podcasts { padding-bottom: 0px; } .padding--v30 { padding-top: 60px; padding-bottom: 0px; } .FeatureCard--md { height: 220px; max-width: 320px; display:table } #simple-banner { position: relative !important; } .et_fixed_nav #main-header, .et_fixed_nav #top-header, .et_non_fixed_nav.et_transparent_nav #main-header, .et_non_fixed_nav.et_transparent_nav #top-header { position: relative !important; } div#page-container { padding-top: 0px !important; } .bg-lighterblue { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; } #content .card h4 { font: 14px/21px 'Roboto', sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.1px; color: #0d99ab;font-weight: 400; } #content .card { box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px #00000024; border-radius: 3px; } #content .card span.content a.cta { border-radius: 3px; font-size: 16px; color: #fff;font-weight: 400; } .layer { background-color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.3); position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; } /* iframe embedded video */ iframe .video-main { margin-right: 0 !important; } /* lightbox */ .featherlight .featherlight-content .caption { white-space: unset; overflow: unset; } #content .card h4 { font: 12px/21px 'Roboto', sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.1px; color: #0d99ab; font-weight: 400; } </style> </head> <body class="home page-template page-template-homepage page-template-homepage-php page page-id-2 wp-featherlight-captions">  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="display:none"> <symbol id="logo-symbol" viewBox="0 0 277 69"> <defs> <style> .a { fill: #0d99ab; font-size: 18px; font-family: YaleDisplay-Roman, YaleDisplay; } .b { fill: #02356b; } .c { fill: #fff; } </style> </defs><text class="a" transform="translate(87 29)"> <tspan x="0" y="0">Fortunoff Video Archive</tspan> <tspan x="0" y="20">For Holocaust Testimonies</tspan> </text> <rect class="b" width="69" height="69" /> <path class="c" d="M11.837,5.306l-3.569,6.05V15.41c.424.968,1.452,1.089,2.48,1.149v.605H3.669V16.62c1.028-.061,2.238-.181,2.541-.847V11.6L2.58,5.427A2.8,2.8,0,0,0,.1,3.854V3.31H6.21v.544A3.1,3.1,0,0,0,4.4,4.4l3.388,5.868,3.327-5.808a3.467,3.467,0,0,0-2-.6V3.31h5.2v.544A2.8,2.8,0,0,0,11.837,5.306Zm7.139,12.039a1.71,1.71,0,0,1-1.815-1.391,3.86,3.86,0,0,1-2.6,1.391,2.009,2.009,0,0,1-2.178-1.936,3.47,3.47,0,0,1,.484-1.754l4.356-1.573V10.449c0-.968-.484-1.936-1.452-1.936-.605,0-1.149.726-1.21,1.815l-1.936.3v-.121A4.379,4.379,0,0,1,16.5,7.787c2,0,2.722,1.029,2.662,2.662l-.061,4.6c0,.908.484,1.089.908,1.089a1.673,1.673,0,0,0,1.089-.6v.6A3.3,3.3,0,0,1,18.976,17.346ZM14.62,13.837a5.727,5.727,0,0,0-.181,1.149,1.187,1.187,0,0,0,1.089,1.331,2.572,2.572,0,0,0,1.633-.665V12.687C16.616,12.869,15.225,13.534,14.62,13.837Zm6.655,3.327V16.68c.968-.06,1.271-.3,1.452-.666V4.7c0-.726-.121-1.029-1.633-1.149V3.128L25.086,2.1l.121.363-.6.786V16.015c.242.424.6.605,1.512.666v.484Zm10.043.181a4.094,4.094,0,0,1-4.053-4.356c0-3.085,1.875-5.2,4.6-5.2,2.178,0,3.327,1.21,3.327,3.146V11.3l-5.868-.061a5.241,5.241,0,0,0-.06,1.089c0,2.238,1.392,3.69,3.267,3.69a3.327,3.327,0,0,0,2.541-1.149l.3.484A5.1,5.1,0,0,1,31.318,17.346ZM31.5,8.452c-1.089,0-1.875.847-2.117,2.238l3.811-.061A1.944,1.944,0,0,0,31.5,8.452Z" transform="translate(17.249 24.502)" /> </symbol> </svg>  <header> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="d-flex flex-row align-items-center navbar-light navbar-expand-lg"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/logo.svg" /> </a>  <form class="search-form ml-auto mr-5" id="YFOrbisForm" action="https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/catalog" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="update_advance_search" value="update_advance_search"> <input type="hidden" name="search_type" value="simple"> <input type="hidden" name="search_field" value="advanced"> <input type="hidden" name="commit" value="Search"> <input type="hidden" name="title_text[]" id="" class=" form-control title_text_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="resource_description[]" id="" class=" form-control resource_description_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="indexes[]" id="" class=" form-control indexes_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="transcript[]" id="" class=" form-control transcript_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="op[]" value="" class="form-control op add_wanted_class"> <input type="hidden" name="type_of_search[]" value="simple" class="form-control op add_wanted_class"> <input name="keywords[]" class="search-button mr-sm-2 d-none d-lg-block" type="text" placeholder="Search the Archive"> </form>  </div> <nav class="navbar navbar-dark navbar-expand-lg" id="main-nav"> <button class="navbar-toggler collapsed py-3" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarCollapse" aria-controls="navbarCollapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> </button> <button class="search-toggler collapsed d-lg-none" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#searchCollapse" aria-controls="searchCollapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle search"> </button>  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarCollapse"> <ul id="menu-fortunoff-custom" class="navbar-nav mr-auto ml-auto d-flex"><li id="menu-item-214" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-214 nav-item dropdown"><a title="About Us" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" aria-haspopup="true">About Us <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-215" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-215 nav-item"><a title="Our Story" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/our-story/" class="nav-link">Our Story</a></li> <li id="menu-item-216" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-216 nav-item"><a title="Founders" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/founders/" class="nav-link">Founders</a></li> <li id="menu-item-219" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-219 nav-item"><a title="Affiliate Projects" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/affiliate-projects/" class="nav-link">Affiliate Projects</a></li> <li id="menu-item-218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-218 nav-item"><a title="Staff & Advisory Board" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/staff-and-advisory-board/" class="nav-link">Staff & Advisory Board</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4058" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4058 nav-item dropdown"><a title="Research" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" aria-haspopup="true">Research <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-4060" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4060 nav-item"><a title="Search the Archive" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/search-the-archive/" class="nav-link">Search the Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6833" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6833 nav-item"><a title="Access Sites" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/access-sites/" class="nav-link">Access Sites</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4429" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4429 nav-item"><a title="Use & Permissions" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/use-permissions/" class="nav-link">Use & Permissions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4061 nav-item"><a title="Related Collections" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/related-collections/" class="nav-link">Related Collections</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2977 nav-item dropdown"><a title="Fellowships" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" aria-haspopup="true">Fellowships <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-448" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-448 nav-item"><a title="Hartman Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/hartman/" class="nav-link">Hartman Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3956 nav-item"><a title="Rosenberg Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/rosenberg/" class="nav-link">Rosenberg Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3779 nav-item"><a title="Vlock Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/vlock/" class="nav-link">Vlock Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3778" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3778 nav-item"><a title="Laub Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/laub/" class="nav-link">Laub Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1100" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1100 nav-item"><a title="Fortunoff/VWI Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/vwi/" class="nav-link">Fortunoff/VWI Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-8658" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8658 nav-item"><a title="Fortunoff/In geveb Fellowship" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/ingeveb-2/" class="nav-link">Fortunoff/In geveb Fellowship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9423 nav-item"><a title="Fortunoff/ERIAC Fellowships" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/eriac2/" class="nav-link">Fortunoff/ERIAC Fellowships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7864" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7864 nav-item"><a title="Fortunoff Archive Fellows" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/fva/" class="nav-link">Fortunoff Archive Fellows</a></li> <li id="menu-item-221" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-221 nav-item"><a title="Past Fellows" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/pastfellows/" class="nav-link">Past Fellows</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4293" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4293 nav-item dropdown"><a title="Education" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" aria-haspopup="true">Education <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9153" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9153 nav-item"><a title="Critical Edition Series" href="https://editions.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/" class="nav-link">Critical Edition Series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-7761" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-7761 nav-item dropdown submenu"><a title="Curriculum" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/curriculum/" class="nav-link">Curriculum <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class="submenu dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-7765" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7765 nav-item"><a title="Teacher Advisory Council" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/curriculum/teacher-advisory-council/" class="nav-link">Teacher Advisory Council</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4996" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4996 nav-item"><a title="Digital Humanities" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/digital-humanities/" class="nav-link">Digital Humanities</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4063" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4063 nav-item"><a title="Podcasts" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/podcasts/" class="nav-link">Podcasts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-8662" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8662 nav-item"><a title="Vlock Fellowship Film Series" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/vlock-films/" class="nav-link">Vlock Fellowship Film Series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4567" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4567 nav-item"><a title="Songs from Testimonies" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/songs-from-testimonies/" class="nav-link">Songs from Testimonies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4589" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4589 nav-item"><a title="Edited Programs" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/edited-programs/" class="nav-link">Edited Programs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4423 nav-item"><a title="Publications" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/publications/" class="nav-link">Publications</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4422" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4422 nav-item"><a title="Glimpses from Testimonies" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/glimpses-from-testimonies/" class="nav-link">Glimpses from Testimonies</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4066" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4066 nav-item dropdown"><a title="News & Events" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/news-events/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle nav-link" aria-haspopup="true">News & Events <span class="arrow d-lg-none"> </span></a> <ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5643" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5643 nav-item"><a title="Past News & Events" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/news-events/past-news-and-events/" class="nav-link">Past News & Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6460" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6460 nav-item"><a title="Event Recordings" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/news-events/event-recordings/" class="nav-link">Event Recordings</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4232" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4232 nav-item"><a title="Contact Us" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/contact-us/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div>  <div class="mobile-search collapse search-collapse bg-white" id="searchCollapse"> <div class="inner black text-center"> <p>Search Aviary for thousands of testimonies in our archive.</p> <p><a href="#">Search help</a></p> <form class="mobile-search-form mx-auto text-center" id="YFOrbisForm" action="https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/catalog" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="update_advance_search" value="update_advance_search"> <input type="hidden" name="search_type" value="simple"> <input type="hidden" name="search_field" value="advanced"> <input type="hidden" name="commit" value="Search"> <input type="hidden" name="title_text[]" id="" class=" form-control title_text_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="resource_description[]" id="" class=" form-control resource_description_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="indexes[]" id="" class=" form-control indexes_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="transcript[]" id="" class=" form-control transcript_single hidden_advance_search_single search_field_selector_hidden_single " data_identifier=""> <input type="hidden" name="op[]" value="" class="form-control op add_wanted_class"> <input type="hidden" name="type_of_search[]" value="simple" class="form-control op add_wanted_class"> <input name="keywords[]" class="mb-3" type="text" placeholder=""><br /> <input class="mb-3" type="submit" value="Search" /> </form>  </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header>  <div id="content"> <main role="main" id="home">  <div class="banner-slider" id="slider1"> <div class="carousel-nav" data-id="1"> <div class="inner"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/arrow-left-light.svg" /> <span class="active" data-id="0"> </span><span data-id="1"> </span><span data-id="2"> </span><span data-id="3"> </span><span data-id="4"> </span><span data-id="5"> </span><span data-id="6"> </span><span data-id="7"> </span><span data-id="8"> </span><span data-id="9"> </span> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/arrow-right-light.svg" /> </div> </div> <div class="inner"> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/IntheFirstPerson_digitalbanner.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">In the First Person: </br>The Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies</h1> <h2><span style="font-size:1.2rem;line-height:0.6em;">Exhibit marking forty-five years of video testimony open now at the Beinecke</br> July 25, 2024 - January 28, 2025</h2> <a class="cta" href="https://beinecke.library.yale.edu/InTheFirstPerson">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Langer-mainbanner.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Lawrence L. Langer: A Life In Testimony</br><span style="font-size:1.1rem;">A film by Joshua M. Greene and Shiva Kumar</span></h1> <h2></br><i>“If you want to understand the nature of the Holocaust, you cannot ignore Lawrence Langer.”</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="/film/langer/">Watch the film</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Masthead.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies</h1> <h2><i>Explore more than 4,400 testimonies</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="/research/search-the-archive/">Search the Archive</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/research1.png');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Find an Access Site</h1> <h2><i>The collection is available at dozens of access sites worldwide </i></h2> <a class="cta" href="/research/access-sites/">View Sites</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Podcast-season3b.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Those Who Were There: Voices from the Holocaust/Season 3</h1> <h2><i>Remembering Vilna: the Jerusalem of Lithuania</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="/education/podcasts/">Listen</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Fortunoff-Volume3.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Shotns/Shadows</h1> <h2><i>Songs from Testimonies, Volume 3</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="/education/songs-from-testimonies/">Available now</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/fortunoff_ce_texture-scaled.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Critical Editions</h1> <h2><i>Holocaust testimonies in historical context</i></i></h2> <a class="cta" href="https://editions.fortunoff.library.yale.edu">Read & Watch</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/impact-header-background-scaled.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Holocaust Testimonies: </br>The Ruins of Memory</h1> <h2><I>A Web Edition of Lawrence L. Langer's Pioneering Book</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="http://ruins.fortunoff.library.yale.edu">Read & Watch</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Screen-Shot-2020-01-17-at-11.40.24-PM@2x.png');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">Fortunoff Visual Search</h1> <h2><i>A visual tool for discovery of testimonies</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="https://yale-fortunoff.github.io/metadash/">Explore Visual Search</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/The-last-time-I-saw-them-copy-v2.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">The Last Time I Saw Them</h1> <h2><i>A mini-documentary highlighting the profound impact family separation had on Holocaust survivors</i></h2> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/hd_b0GMjO6Q">Watch</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid slide" style="background-image:url('https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/IntheFirstPerson_digitalbanner.jpg');"> <div class="container"><div class="layer"> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-xl-5"> <h1 class="mb-0">In the First Person: </br>The Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies</h1> <h2><span style="font-size:1.2rem;line-height:0.6em;">Exhibit marking forty-five years of video testimony open now at the Beinecke</br> July 25, 2024 - January 28, 2025</h2> <a class="cta" href="https://beinecke.library.yale.edu/InTheFirstPerson">Learn More</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row grid"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Archive</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=62"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Search_720X400.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> The Fortunoff Archive’s collection consists of over 4,400 testimonies of Holocaust survivors, witnesses and liberators. Learn how to search the collection for materials relevant to your research. Includes step by step instructions on how to register in Aviary and access the collection. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=62">Search the Archive</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Fellowships</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=88"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/fellowships.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> The Fortunoff Archive actively encourages supports scholarship with the collection through its fellowship program. The archive offers several fellowships including a two-year fellowship for a postdoctoral scholar, as well as fellowships for doctoral candidates and senior scholars. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=88">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Access Sites</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=6673"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/access-sites.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> The Fortunoff Archive makes its collection available at dozens of access sites around the globe. Access Sites are generally institutions of higher learning, museums, and memorial sites. There is no cost to become an access site. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=page&p=6673">Locate an Access Site</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid bg-gray"> <div class="container pt4"> <div class="row py-0 grid"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <h2>From the Archive</h2> </div> </div> <div class="row py-0"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="archive-slider"> <div class="inner grid"> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Visual Search</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://yale-fortunoff.github.io/metadash/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/visualsearchtool.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Visual Search: Metadata Visualization </h3> The Fortunoff Video Archive For Holocaust Testimonies and the Yale Digital Humanities Lab built this Visual Search tool to provide a simple overview of the Fortunoff Archive’s collection and enable quick filtering and discovery of relevant testimonies. <a class="cta" href="https://yale-fortunoff.github.io/metadash/">Search</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>eBook</h4> <a class="cta" href="http://boder.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/boder-1.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>I Did Not Interview the Dead</h3> An enhanced, e-book edition of David Boder’s long out-of-print I Did Not Interview the Dead, originally published in 1949. This groundbreaking work includes excerpts from victims of the Holocaust recorded in 1946 by Boder in the displaced persons (DP) camps with a state-of-the-art wire recorder. <a class="cta" href="http://boder.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Let Them Speak</h4> <a class="cta" href="http://lts.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/letthemspeak2.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Let Them Speak</h3> Let them Speak is the epigraph of this digital monograph and the name of the collaborative project between three institutions that gave rise to it. A hybrid publication with various components bringing together survivors’ testimonies, digital history, computer science, philosophy, and personal memory. <a class="cta" href="http://lts.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Critical Editions</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://editions.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/essay/hvt-2033"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/estherfox.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Introduction to the Testimony of Esther Fox</h3> The Critical Editions Series contextualizes testimonies in their historical time and place. Each testimony in the series was chosen by a visiting scholar, who produces an introductory essay and annotated transcript. <a class="cta" href="https://editions.fortunoff.library.yale.edu/essay/hvt-2033">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Vlock Fellowship</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/film/iamfree/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/I_am_free_but_who_is_left-2.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>I Am Free...But Who Is Left?</h3> A mother, a father, four brothers, and a sister live in Hrubieszów, Poland, a small town with a majority Jewish population. They thrive economically and academically despite antisemitism. Survivors of the family and the town describe the Nazi invasion, brutality, destruction, and murder. Personal photographs and documents enhance reflective first person accounts. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/film/iamfree/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/songs-from-testimonies/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Fortunoff-Volume3.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Shotn/Shadows, Songs from Testimonies, Volume 3</h3> The Songs From Testimonies project is a musical research and performance based on poems and songs in the interviews with Holocaust survivors recorded at Yale’s Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/songs-from-testimonies/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Publications</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/publications/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/historyofcollection.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>History of the Collection</h3> Publications include an extended history of the Fortunoff Archive, written by former archivist Joanne W. Rudof, scanned print newsletters, conference programs, and other documents, including an interview training packet. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/publications/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/podcast/aftermath/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Henny-Durmashkin-Gurko-1995-USHMM.jpg" title="Henny Durmashkin Gurko, February 13, 1995, from a videotaped interview conducted by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Credit: Courtesy of USHMM " /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Chapter 10: Aftermath</h3> In this final chapter of “Remembering Vilna,” several of the survivors whose stories we’ve featured tell of their journeys to safety and new beginnings, even as the traumas they experienced remained ever present. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/podcast/aftermath/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Edited Program</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/hd_b0GMjO6Q"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/The-last-time-I-saw-them_cropped.jpg" title="The Last Time I Saw Them" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>The Last Time I Saw Them</h3> Five Holocaust survivors describe the terror of being separated from their parents in this short documentary that draws on recorded testimonies from the Fortunoff Video Archive, historic images, and family photographs. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/hd_b0GMjO6Q">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Events</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/B0S7-xVzfoo"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/ZislConcert-e1652726067184.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Online Concert of Cry, My Heart, Cry: Songs from Testimonies</h3> On January 27, 2021, the Yale Institute for Sacred Music, Joseph Slifka Center for Jewish Life at Yale, and the Fortunoff Video Archive held a public, online performance of songs from Testimonies in the Fortunoff Video Archive, Volume Two. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/B0S7-xVzfoo">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Vlock Fellowship</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/film/avalts/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/The_Waltz_Still_01.jpeg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>A Valts</h3> This animated short brings to life a Yiddish poem, A Valts (The Waltz) by A. Lutzky. Written in the interwar period, the poem was also sung to children in the Lodz ghetto. Watch as couples dance to a dirge that foretells life’s impermanence. <a class="cta" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/film/avalts/">Learn More</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Events</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/7Kp-r1Bm_rs"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/AnnaDCropped.jpg" title="Anna Duensing" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Racism, Fascism and the Jim Crow Military</h3> On February 25, 2021, the Fortunoff Video Archive hosted an online lecture by PhD candidate Anna Duensing. Using the testimony of Leon Bass (HVT-1241), she examined the experiences of African-American service members who confronted the Nazi threat. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/7Kp-r1Bm_rs">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/perlaki/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/1945-Sweden.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E10: Judith Perlaki</h3> Teenaged Judith Perlaki recalled cheating death twice after being deported from Hungary to Auschwitz. But most of her family wasn’t so fortunate. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/perlaki/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/F64mMv6nNwU"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/IreneS_Website2.jpg" title="Irene S. (HVT-98)" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 13: Ani Ma'amin</h3> A look at the song "Ani Ma'amin," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Irene S., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by Omer Bartov, professor at Brown University <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/F64mMv6nNwU">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Events</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/q2yYsdo4GLs"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/BoderEvent.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Ten Years of "The Wonder of Their Voices": The Future of the Boder Collection</h3> The Fortunoff Video Archive hosted a discussion with author Alan Rosen and Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) library and archive staff, Adam Strohm and Mindy Pugh, about the work of psychologist and interviewer David Boder. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/q2yYsdo4GLs">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/pL1iDBHMlSM"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/JackM_720x400.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 12: Badkhen's Song</h3> A look at the "Badkhen's Song," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Jack M., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by songwriter and filmmaker Josh Waletzky <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/pL1iDBHMlSM">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/AHjGQX0C4yM"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/IreneS_Website2.jpg" title="Irene S. (HVT-98)" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 11: Treblinka Survival Song</h3> A look at the song "Treblinka Survival Song," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Irene S., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by Samuel D. Kassow, professor at Trinity College. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/AHjGQX0C4yM">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/DX7mg2_Q2Bk"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/WalcFrancois-1.jpg" title="Author Krzysztof Czyżewski" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 10: W pociągu jest tłok</h3> A look at the song "W pociągu jest tłok," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Peretz H., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by author Krzysztof Czyżewski. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/DX7mg2_Q2Bk">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/0Cx_yzB_xrg"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/JackM_720x400.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 9: Polish Army Songs</h3> Episode 9 features Polish Army Songs, drawn from the testimony of Jack M. (HVT-1555). Jack M. learned these two songs from his fellow soldiers and officers in his regiment. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/0Cx_yzB_xrg">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/recanati/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/recanati-1.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E09: Elias Recanati</h3> When the Germans took control of the Greek city of Salonika, Elias Racanati’s family had one chance to escape—his mother’s family hailed from Spain. But they had to cross German-occupied Europe to get there. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/recanati/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs from Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/RplnvzdvO8o"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/a3d22511448fc638790b64f46b8ba8f0@2x.png" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 8: Płaszów Inmates’ Song</h3> This song is based on a poem drawn from the testimony of Ruth C. (HVT-3793), who was born in Kraków, Poland in 1920. Ruth remembers singing this song in Płaszów concentration camp, but she cannot recall the melody. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/RplnvzdvO8o">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs from Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/9a1_oW7LdUE"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Liubov.jpg" title="Liubov' K." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 7: Stepan</h3> Episode 7 features Stepan-blondin. This song is based on a poem drawn from the testimony of Liubov’ K. (HVT-3280). This is a ballad telling the story of the inmates escaping the labor camp to the village (possibly to get food) and their cruel guard Stepan. Liubov’ recites it as a poem in her testimony, with no melody. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/9a1_oW7LdUE">Watch </a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/malka-baran/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/1940-MalkaBaranWithPeers_Smalljpg.jpg" title="Malka Baran, born Mela Klin (back row, second from right), with seven of her peers, all wearing the Star of David, 1940. This is the only surviving photo from Malka’s childhood. Credit: Courtesy of Boaz Munro." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E08: Malka Baran</h3> Malka Baran expressed her love of children by caring for a toddler hidden in the barracks of a concentration camp and teaching first grade at her DP camp. It was the start of her lifelong commitment to early-childhood education. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/malka-baran/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs from Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgSlqV0bEiY&feature=youtu.be"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Liubov.jpg" title="Liubov' K." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 6: Proschai </h3> A look at the song "Proschai," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Liubov' K., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by Dr. Sarah Garibova, Former Fortunoff Video Archive Hartman Fellow. <a class="cta" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgSlqV0bEiY&feature=youtu.be">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/leon-pommers/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/band-Franciszek-Witkowski_776.jpg" title="Franciszek Witkowski's jazz band with Leon on piano. Photo courtesy of Stephanie Greenwood" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E07: Leon Pommers</h3> Fleeing Warsaw ahead of the invading Nazis, concert pianist Leon Pommers was propelled into a perilous journey around the world in hopes of reuniting with his sister in America. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/leon-pommers/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/hJOf9ll8le0"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Liubov.jpg" title="Liubov' K." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 5: Tuchi Nad Budyschem Vstali</h3> A look at the song "Tuchi Nad Budyschem Vstali," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Liubov' K., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by Dr. Sarah Garibova, Former Fortunoff Video Archive Hartman Fellow. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/hJOf9ll8le0">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/Yro48aDLpVw"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Sarah_720.jpg" title="Sarah Garibova, 2017-2018 Hartman Fellow." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 4: In Dem Kleinem Dorf</h3> A look at the song "In Dem Kleinem Dorf," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Liubov' K., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by Dr. Sarah Garibova, Former Fortunoff Video Archive Hartman Fellow. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/Yro48aDLpVw">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/schwartzman/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/1945-Ella-Esther-Schwartzman069_smaller.jpg" title="Ella Fried/Esther Schwartzman several months after coming back from the concentration camps in 1945 (She still did not have regular clothing to wear)" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E06: Esther Schwartzman</h3> As Polish Jews fled across the border into Hungary bearing stories of Nazi atrocities, Esther Schwartzman’s family and community didn’t believe that such things could happen to them. Then in early 1944, everything changed. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/schwartzman/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/5KmcLrq5sQ8"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Epi3CoverPhoto.jpg" title="Eléonore Biezunksi, Associate Sound Archivist, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 3: Trayb Di Khvalyes</h3> A look at "Trayb Di Khvalyes" from Songs From Testimonies. Listen to a clip of survivor Jack M., a performance by the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble & Sasha Lurje, and commentary by D. Zisl Slepovitch and Eléonore Biezunski, Associate Sound Archivist, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/5KmcLrq5sQ8">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="/podcast/merczynski/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Merczynski-1-1946-1947_720.jpg" title="Post-war gathering with friends. Abram Merczynski is second from left. His brother Zysman is second from right, seated next to Pola, his future wife; Zysman and Pola later immigrated to Israel. At far right is Hillek Porway, a close family friend. Photo likely taken in Munich, Germany, 1946 or 1947. Credit: Courtesy of the Merczynski Family." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E05: Abram Merczynski</h3> When Abram Merczynski’s brother organized an orchestra in the Lodz ghetto, Abram promised himself that if he survived the war, he’d learn to play the violin. He lived—and kept his promise. <a class="cta" href="/podcast/merczynski/">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Songs From Testimonies</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/QQvP02xsMWI"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Ep2KadimaPenslar.jpg" title="William Lee Frost Professor of Jewish History at Harvard, Derek Penslar." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Episode 2: Kadima</h3> A look at the song "Kadima," from Songs From Testimonies, including a clip of the survivor Itzchak S., a performance of the Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble, and analysis by William Lee Frost Professor of Jewish History at Harvard, Derek Penslar. <a class="cta" href="https://youtu.be/QQvP02xsMWI">Watch</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="slide item"> <div class="card"> <h4>Podcast</h4> <a class="cta" href="podcast/jonas"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/1937-Sternlicht-Ladies_720jpg.jpg" title="Helen Jonas, née Helena Sternlicht, at age 10 or 11 (at top), with her mother Lola and her two sisters, Betty/Bronislawa (left) and Sydeil/Sydonia, Poland, ca. 1935. Credit: Courtesy of Vivian Jonas Delman." /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>SE02E04: Helen Jonas</h3> Deported to the Plaszów concentration camp, Helen Jonas faced almost certain death. Instead, she was chosen by Amon Göth—the camp’s notorious, brutal commandant—to be his servant. <a class="cta" href="podcast/jonas">Listen</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row pt-5"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="archive-nav" data-id="2"> <div class="inner"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/arrow-left.svg" /> <span class="active" data-id="0"> </span><span data-id="1"> </span><span data-id="2"> </span><span data-id="3"> </span><span data-id="4"> </span><span data-id="5"> </span><span data-id="6"> </span><span data-id="7"> </span><span data-id="8"> </span><span data-id="9"> </span><span data-id="10"> </span> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/arrow-right.svg" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container pt10"> <div class="row py-0 mb6"> <div class="col-lg-12 d-flex"> <h2 class="cta mb-0">News & Events</h2> <a href="https://subscribe.yale.edu/browse?search=fortunoff" target="_blank" class="cta">Subscribe</a> </div> </div> <div class="row featured-news py-0"> <div class="col-lg-4"> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9443"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Concert_720.jpg" title="Left to right: Dmitry Ishenko, Sasha Lurje, and Craig Judelman." /></a> </div> <div class="col-lg-8"> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9443"> <h3 class="blue mb-3">January 23, 2025: Live concert of Songs from Testimonies featuring Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble & Sasha Lurje</h3> </a> <span class="mt-3"> <strong>Event time:</strong> Thursday, January 23, 2025 – 5:00pm to 6:30pm <strong>Location:</strong> Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library (BRBL) <a href="http://maps.google.com/?q=121+Wall+Street%2C+New+Haven%2C+CT%2C+06511%2C+us">See map</a> <strong>Admission</strong>: Free <strong>Event description: </strong> <p>Marking the forty-fifth anniversary of the first videotaping of survivor testimony on video by the Holocaust Survivors Film Project, <strong>In the First Person</strong> is the first large-scale public exhibition of footage from the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. In conjunction with this exhibit, the Fortunoff Archive is presenting a <a href="https://belong.yale.edu/calendar/live-concert-songs-testimonies-featuring-zisl-slepovitch-ensemble-sasha-lurje?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR0rzo_zVUnviGtWMhDPgWq7ryjiQf0A8T9qmnEbBrBMlAxpDd1aheog6j8_aem_c09vyKcm6ZRZGchbWd8XTA">concert</a> of its <strong>Songs from Testimonies project, featuring Zisl Slepovitch Ensemble & Sasha Lurje</strong>.</p> <p><a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/songs-from-testimonies/">Songs from Testimonies</a> is a musical research and performance project based on poems and songs recounted in [...] </span> <a class="orange" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9443">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3"> <div class="mini-news"> <h4>News</h4> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9439"> <h3 class="blue">"Mondays at Beinecke" presents The Art of Listening: Testimony-Centered Teaching Practices from the Fortunoff Video Archive</h3> </a> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9439" class="orange more">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3"> <div class="mini-news"> <h4>News</h4> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9427"> <h3 class="blue">Book talk: Agnieszka Pasieka on far-right youth activism</h3> </a> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9427" class="orange more">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3"> <div class="mini-news"> <h4>News</h4> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9406"> <h3 class="blue">Fellows chosen in inaugural Roma Holocaust Voices Fellowship</h3> </a> <a href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/?post_type=post&p=9406" class="orange more">Read More</a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3"> <div class="mini-news"> <h4> </h4> <a href="/news-events/"> <h3 class="orange">For more news & events click here</h3> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid bg-gray"> <div class="container"> <div class="row grid"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Permission to Publish</h4> <a class="cta" href="/research/use-permissions/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Permission-to-Publish.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Permission to Publish from the Archive</h3> Permission is required to publish quotations from testimonies in articles, conference papers, and other works. <a class="cta" href="/research/use-permissions/">Request Permission</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Licensing Requests</h4> <a class="cta" href="/contact-us/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Licensing.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Request Information about Licensing</h3> Licensing from the Fortunoff Archive is required to use visual, video or audio excerpts from testimonies in podcasts, films or videos. <a class="cta" href="/contact-us/">About Licensing</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4"> <div class="card"> <h4>Publication Database</h4> <a class="cta" href="https://yale-fortunoff.github.io/citationdb/#/"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/testimonycitations.jpg" title="" /></a> <span class="content"> <h3>Publication Database</h3> Find texts that cite testimony, and obtain links to the original recording. A perfect resource for teaching seminal texts, such as Lawrence Langer's Ruins from Memory. <a class="cta" href="https://yale-fortunoff.github.io/citationdb/#/">Explore Publications</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main>  </div>   <footer class="container-fluid"> <div class="container">  <div class="row">  <div class="col-lg-4 order-lg-1"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/logo-footer.svg"> </a> </div>  <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4 order-lg-3"> <div class="info"> Today’s Hours: 8:30am - 4:30pm<br /><br /> Sterling Memorial Library, Room 331B<br /> 120 High Street New Haven CT 06511 <br /> <a href="mailto:fortunoff.archive@yale.edu">fortunoff.archive@yale.edu</a><br /> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-8 order-lg-2 d-flex flex-column justify-content-between"> <nav class="navbar"> <div class="d-flex flex-row ml-auto"><ul id="menu-footer" class="navbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-4073" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4073 nav-item"><a title="About Us" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/about-us/" class="nav-link">About Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4074" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4074 nav-item"><a title="Research" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/research/" class="nav-link">Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4075" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4075 nav-item"><a title="Fellowships" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/fellowships/" class="nav-link">Fellowships</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5377" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5377 nav-item"><a title="Education" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/education/" class="nav-link">Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4076" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4076 nav-item"><a title="News & Events" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/news-events/" class="nav-link">News & Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4317" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4317 nav-item"><a title="Contact Us" href="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/contact-us/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> <ul class="social d-flex flex-row list-unstyled mb-0 mt-5"> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/fvaht" target="_blank"><img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/facebook.svg"/></a> </li> <li class="ml-3"> <a href="https://twitter.com/fvaht/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/twitter.svg"/></a> </li> <li class="ml-3"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/thosewhowerethere/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/img/instagram.svg"/></a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="copyright col-lg-8 order-lg-4 d-flex">  © 2020 FVAHT  •  <a href="https://www.yale.edu/privacy-policy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> <br><br><br>  </div> </div>  <span class="copyright col-lg-6 order-lg-4 d-flex"> <span style="font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; font-size: 10px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.4; text-align: left; color:#575757;">Made by &ensp;</span> <a href="https://truthnyc.com" target="_blank"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="8" viewBox="0 0 40 8"><defs><style>.a{fill:#fff;}</style></defs><path class="a" d="M0,1.556V0H6.444V1.556H4V8H2.444V1.556Z"/><path class="a" d="M3.4,7.778V0H6.289C8.289,0,9.4.889,9.4,2.444A1.993,1.993,0,0,1,7.844,4.667L9.622,7.778h-2L6.067,4.889H4.956V7.778ZM4.956,3.556H6.067a1.665,1.665,0,0,0,1.111-.222,1.155,1.155,0,0,0,.444-.889,1.155,1.155,0,0,0-.444-.889c-.222-.222-.444-.222-1.111-.222H4.956Z" transform="translate(4.156)"/><path class="a" d="M6.7,4.889V0H8.478V4.889A1.346,1.346,0,0,0,9.811,6.667c.889,0,1.333-.667,1.333-1.778V0h1.778V4.889a2.577,2.577,0,0,1-.889,2.222A2.34,2.34,0,0,1,9.811,8a3.035,3.035,0,0,1-2.444-.889A3.318,3.318,0,0,1,6.7,4.889Z" transform="translate(8.189)"/><path class="a" d="M9.9,1.556V0h6.444V1.556H13.9V8H12.344V1.556Z" transform="translate(12.1)"/><path class="a" d="M13.3,7.778V0h1.778V3.111h3.111V0h1.778V7.778H18.189V4.444H15.078V7.778Z" transform="translate(16.256)"/><g transform="translate(36.667)"><path class="a" d="M16.5,1.111V0h.222l.444.667h0V0h.222V1.111h-.222L16.722.444h0v.667Z" transform="translate(-16.5)"/><path class="a" d="M17,0h.222l.222.444L17.889,0h.222l-.444.667v.444h-.222V.667Z" transform="translate(-15.889)"/><path class="a" d="M17.5.667c0-.222,0-.444.222-.444A.776.776,0,0,1,18.167,0a.478.478,0,0,1,.444.444h-.222V.222h-.444V.667h.444V.444h.222a.478.478,0,0,1-.444.444c-.222,0-.222,0-.444-.222C17.722.889,17.5.889,17.5.667Z" transform="translate(-15.278 0)"/></g></svg> </a> <br /><br /> </span> </span> </div> </footer>  <div class="simple-banner simple-banner-text" style="display:none !important"></div>   <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5XB3GW6" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" aria-hidden="true"></iframe></noscript> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=6.0" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = { "api": { "root": "https:\/\/fortunoff.library.yale.edu\/wp-json\/", "namespace": "contact-form-7\/v1" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=6.0" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/duracelltomi-google-tag-manager/dist/js/gtm4wp-form-move-tracker.js?ver=1.20.2" id="gtm4wp-form-move-tracker-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/js/bootstrap45.min.js" id="bootstrap-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/themes/fortunoff/js/main.js?ver=45" id="main-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LcLfqAUAAAAAOfVv3wgo_ic1R_GGsR2wWQjsWyV&ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = { "sitekey": "6LcLfqAUAAAAAOfVv3wgo_ic1R_GGsR2wWQjsWyV", "actions": { "homepage": "homepage", "contactform": "contactform" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js?ver=6.0" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fortunoff.library.yale.edu/wp-content/plugins/wp-featherlight/js/wpFeatherlight.pkgd.min.js?ver=1.3.4" id="wp-featherlight-js"></script> </div>   </body>

CINXE.COM

Home - Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies