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href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/jp/' class='lang-ja'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-jp'></div><span class='name'>Japanese <span>- 日本</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/es/' class='lang-es'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-es'></div><span class='name'>Spanish <span>- español</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/kr/' class='lang-ko'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-kr'></div><span class='name'>Korean <span>- 한국의</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ru/' class='lang-ru'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ru'></div><span class='name'>Russian <span>- русский</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hk/' class='lang-zh-TW'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hk'></div><span class='name'>Traditional Chinese <span>- 繁體中文</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/fr/' class='lang-fr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-fr'></div><span class='name'>French <span>- Francais</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/pl/' class='lang-pl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pl'></div><span class='name'>Polish <span>- Polski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/de/' class='lang-de'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-de'></div><span class='name'>German <span>- Deutsch</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/pt/' class='lang-pt'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-br'></div><span class='name'>Portuguese <span>- Português</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/vn/' class='lang-vi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-vn'></div><span class='name'>Vietnamese <span>- Tiếng Việt</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/it/' class='lang-it'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-it'>🇮🇹</div><span class='name'>Italian <span>- Italiano</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/id/' class='lang-id'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-id'>🇮🇩</div><span class='name'>Indonesian <span>- bahasa Indonesia</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/nl/' class='lang-nl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-nl'>🇳🇱</div><span class='name'>Dutch <span>- Nederlands</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/fa/' class='lang-fa'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ir'>🇮🇷</div><span class='name'>Persian <span>- فارسی</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/th/' class='lang-th'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-th'>🇹🇭</div><span class='name'>Thai <span>- ภาษาไทย</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hu/' class='lang-hu'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hu'>🇭🇺</div><span class='name'>Hungarian <span>- Magyar</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/el/' class='lang-el'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-gr'>🇬🇷</div><span class='name'>Greek <span>- Ελληνικά</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ro/' class='lang-ro'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ro'>🇷🇴</div><span class='name'>Romanian <span>- Română</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bg/' class='lang-bg'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bg'>🇧🇬</div><span class='name'>Bulgarian <span>- български</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ur/' class='lang-ur'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pk'>🇵🇰</div><span class='name'>Urdu <span>- اردو</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hi/' class='lang-hi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-in'>🇮🇳</div><span class='name'>Hindi <span>- हिंदी</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ar/' class='lang-ar'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ae'>🇦🇪</div><span class='name'>Arabic <span>- العربية</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/sr/' class='lang-sr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-rs'>🇷🇸</div><span class='name'>Serbian <span>- Српски</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bn/' class='lang-bn'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bd'>🇧🇩</div><span class='name'>Bangla <span>- বাংলা</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bs/' class='lang-bs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ba'>🇧🇦</div><span class='name'>Bosnian <span>- босански</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hr/' class='lang-hr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hr'>🇭🇷</div><span class='name'>Croatian <span>- hrvatski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/tr/' class='lang-tr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-tr'>🇹🇷</div><span class='name'>Turkish <span>- Türkçe</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/uk/' class='lang-uk'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ua'>🇺🇦</div><span class='name'>Ukrainian <span>- українська</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/cs/' class='lang-cs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-cz'>🇨🇿</div><span class='name'>Czech <span>- čeština</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/be/' class='lang-be'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-by'>🇧🇾</div><span class='name'>Belarusian <span>- беларускі</span></span></div></a></div> </div> </div> <div class="hdrshare"> <script type="text/javascript"> function initSharing() { aqisrv.here().then(function(where){ country = where.Country.IsoCode; if (country!='CN') { loadScriptAsync("https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v5.0&appId=643196515742584&autoLogAppEvents=1") } }).catch(function(e){ console.error("failed to init sharing",e); }); } </script> <div 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background-color: #25a1de; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .8); font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; display: inline-block; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #0086c8; cursor: pointer; border-radius: 4px; padding: 3px 5px; margin: 3px; max-width: 800px; min-width: 30px; } .ui-share-btn:first-child { margin-left: 0px; } .ui-share-btn:hover { background-color: #f8f8f8; border-color: #adadad; text-decoration: none; color: black; } .ui-share-btn:hover svg { fill: black; } .ui-share-btn:hover svg g { fill: black; } .ui-share-btn a:hover { text-decoration: none; }</style><i style='color:#888;font-size:13px;word-break: break-all;'>Membagikan: <a href='https://aqicn.org/sensor/id/'>aqicn.org/sensor/id/</a></i><br></div><div style='clear:both;margin-bottom:10px;'></div><style type="text/css"> .sensor-block-outer { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; vertical-align: top; } .sensor-block { display: inline-block; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin: 5px; overflow: hidden; text-align: center; cursor: 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font-size: 150%; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; -webkit-transform: rotate(325deg); -moz-transform: rotate(325deg); -o-transform: rotate(325deg); writing-mode: lr-tb; text-shadow: 1px 1px 3px white; } </style> <br> <script src='/jscripts/moment/bundle.min.js?_=20200103.150752&type=script'></script><script src='/jscripts/d3/d3.min.js?_=20190418.093123&type=script'></script><script src='/air/view/sensor/js/sensolib.js?_=20200517.131233&type=script'></script><script src='/air/view/sensor/js/sensor-bundle.min.js?_=20220515.202405&type=script'></script><link href='/air/view/sensor/js/sensor-bundle.min.css?_=20190418.093129&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/><script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/jquery-3.4.1.min.js?_=20191127.152416' type='text/javascript'></script><script src='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/components/calendar.min.js?_=20191228.123631&type=script'></script><script src='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/semantic.min.js?_=20191228.123631&type=script'></script><link href='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/semantic.min.css?_=20191228.123631&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/> <h1>Penelitian perangkat & sensor pemantauan kualitas udara</h1> <div style='padding-left:10px;float:right;max-width: 50%; width:180px;color:#888;font-size: 66%;text-align: center;'> <img style='width:100%' src='/air/view/products/images/gaia-logo-large.png'> </div> <p>Pemantauan Kualitas Udara adalah ilmu pengetahuan yang terkenal dan mapan yang dimulai pada tahun 80an. Pada saat itu, teknologinya masih sangat terbatas, dan solusi yang digunakan untuk mengukur polusi udara rumit, rumit, dan sangat mahal.</p> <div style='float:right;max-width: 50%; width:300px;color:#888;font-size: 66%;text-align: center;'> <img style='width:100%' src='/images/sensors/US7947503-Monitor-and-methods-for-characterizing-airborne-particulates.png'> Patent <a href='https://www.google.com/patents/US7947503'>US7947503</a>: Monitor and methods for characterizing airborne particulates </div> <p>Untungnya, saat ini, dengan teknologi terkini dan modern, solusi yang digunakan untuk pemantauan Kualitas Udara menjadi tidak hanya lebih tepat, namun juga lebih cepat dalam pengukuran. Perangkat menjadi lebih kecil, dan harganya jauh lebih terjangkau dibandingkan sebelumnya. Misalnya saja, teknologi baru seperti <i>Tapered element oscillating micro balance</i> ( <a href='https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/pollution/monitoring/air-pollution/oscillating-microbalance/'>TOEM</a> ) memberikan keunggulan signifikan dibandingkan <i>Beta Attenuation Monitor</i> ( <a href='https://www3.epa.gov/ttnamti1/files/2009conference/Hart.pdf'>BAM</a> ) tradisional.</p> <p>Baru-baru ini, sensor yang sangat terjangkau mulai bermunculan di pasaran - banyak di antaranya terkait dengan tren <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things'>IOT</a> dalam merasakan segalanya. Meskipun sebagian besar dari monitor tersebut hanyalah gimmick belaka, dan jelas merupakan mainan yang tidak berguna, beberapa di antaranya mulai mencapai performa yang sebanding dengan monitor profesional, dengan biaya yang seratus kali lebih murah. Untuk menilai keandalan sensor-sensor tersebut, <a>Laboratorium Penginderaan Bumi</a> dari proyek Indeks Kualitas Udara Dunia sedang dan telah melakukan banyak penelitian Sensor Kualitas Udara dan eksperimen data langsung selama bertahun-tahun.</p> <style type='text/css'> section { margin-top:20px; margin-bottom: 80px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { border-top: 1px solid #ccc; } @media only screen and (min-width: 800px) { section { padding-left: 20px; border-left: 3px solid #f8f8f8; } } </style><h2><p>Sensor Partikel</p></h2><section> <p>Sensor partikel dapat mendeteksi jumlah debu di udara. Meskipun generasi pertama hanya mampu mendeteksi jumlah opasitas, sensor terbaru kini tidak dapat mendeteksi PM <sub>2.5</sub> dan PM <sub>10</sub> tetapi juga hingga 7 ukuran partikel berbeda (alias bin).</p> <center><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/hpma115/"'><a href='/sensor/hpma115/'>HoneyWell HPMA 115<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/hpma115-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms5003-7003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms5003-7003/'>Plantower PMS 7003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms7003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms5003-7003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms5003-7003/'>Plantower PMS 5003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>18USD</b> (120CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms5003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms3003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms3003/'>Plantower PMS 3003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>14USD</b> (90CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms3003-large.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms1003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms1003/'>Plantower PMS 1003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>14USD</b> (90CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms1003-large.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Plantower PMS A003<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>24USD</b> (160CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms-a003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/sds011/"'><a href='/sensor/sds011/'>Novafitness SD011<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (150CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds011.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Novafitness SD018<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>19USD</b> (128CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds018-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/sds021/"'><a href='/sensor/sds021/'>Novafitness SD021<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (155CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds021.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/yt001/"'><a href='/sensor/yt001/'>Yuntong YT-001<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/yt-001.font.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Sharp DN7C3JA001<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Virtual Impactor for Sharp<br>GP2Y1051AU0F</small><br><b>20USD</b> (135CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Sharp-DN7C3JA001.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei/'>Shinyei PPD42NS<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>LPO Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>5USD</b> (35CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Shinyei.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei/'>Samyoung DSM501<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>LPO Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>4USD</b> (24CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Samyoung.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei-plusplus/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei-plusplus/'>Modified Shinyei PPD42NS<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Analog Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>5USD</b> (35CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Shinyei-moded-small.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/"'><a href='/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/'>Dylos DC1100<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub><br>integrated monitor</small><br><b>300USD</b> (2000CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Dylos-DC1100pro.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Alphasense OPC-N2<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>500USD</b> (3333CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Alphasense-OPCN2.2.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div></center> </section><h2><p>Sensor Gas</p></h2><section> <p>Berbeda dengan sensor partikel, sensor gas dapat mendeteksi dan menghitung jenis <i>partikel</i> yang ada di udara, seperti Ozon (O <sub>3</sub> ), Nitrogen Dioksida (NO <sub>2</sub> ), Sulfur Dioksida (SO <sub>2</sub> ), ...</p> <center><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>MQ 131<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>60CNY</b><br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mq131-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>Specs<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>57USD</b> (380 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Ozone-SpecsSensor-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>SGX MiCs 2614<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone MEMS sensor</small><br><b>18USD</b> (120 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mics-2614.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>SGX MiCs 2714<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>NO<sub>2</sub> MEMS sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (150 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mics-2614.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>Alphasense NO2 B43F<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>NO<sub>2</sub> Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>90USD</b> (600 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/alphasense-no2-a1-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>MQ 9<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Carbon Monoxyde Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>5CNY</b><br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mq131-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div></center> </section><h2><p>Catatan</p></h2><section> <ul> <li>Catatan1: Nilai konversi USD/CNY didasarkan pada 1 CNY = 0,15 USD. Harga didasarkan pada pembelian langsung dari vendor tanpa biaya pengiriman.</li> <li>Catatan2: Monitor Dylos sebenarnya tidak termasuk dalam kategori sensor PM karena merupakan peralatan pemantauan yang sepenuhnya terintegrasi dan mandiri, jauh lebih mahal daripada sensor lainnya, namun tercantum di sini karena alasan historis.</li> <li>Catatan 3: Alpha Sense OPCN2 mahal, dan harga yang Anda bayarkan adalah untuk kalibrasi yang dapat dilacak (dilakukan menggunakan Partikel Lateks Bulat Polistiren). Jika tidak, dari sisi teknologi, tidak ada yang lebih baik dari apa yang dapat dilakukan sensor seharga $20, kecuali dari IC.</li> <li>Catatan4: Ada banyak artikel ilmiah tentang sensor berbiaya rendah. Lihat salah satu dari NCAS dan WACL untuk <a target=_ href='http://www.londonair.org.uk/london/asp/LAQNSeminar/pdf/June2016/Pete_Edwards_low_cost_chemical_sensor.pdf'>gambaran</a> singkat dan bagus mengenai evaluasi sensor kimia berbiaya rendah untuk pengukuran polusi udara.</li> </ul> </section><h2><p>Pengukuran komparatif PM <sub>2.5</sub> 5 hari terakhir</p></h2><section> The graph "BAM PM<sub>2.5</sub>" is the reference measurement from a professional <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_attenuation_monitoring'>BAM</a> monitor. A <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_regression'>loess</a> smoothing is applied to all the other graphs in order to minimize the noise. You can move your mouse over the graph labels to see the actual output vs. the averaged values. <br> <br> <div style='width:99%;' id='sensorviewwidth'> <div id='gpm25'> </div> <br> <br> <div id='sensor-realtime-update-status'></div> <br> <br> </div> <style type="text/css"> a.sensorlink { color: white; text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:link { text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:visited { text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:hover { text-decoration: underline; } </style> <script> function initGraphs() { try { var ndays = 5; var avg = null; var avg1 = null; var circleSize = 0; var height = 300; var sensors = [{ id: "dylos-outdoor-pm25", name: "Dylos", color: "orange", url: "/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/", pol: "pm25" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms1003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 1003", color: "purple", url: "/sensor/pms1003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms3003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 3003", color: "purple", url: "/sensor/pms3003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms5003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 5003", color: "grey", url: "/sensor/pms5003-7003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms7003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 7003", color: "violet", url: "/sensor/pms5003-7003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds011.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 011 (new)", color: "teal", url: "/sensor/sds011/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds011.outdoor.x2", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 011 (old)", color: "blue", url: "/sensor/sds011/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds021.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 021", color: "pink", url: "/sensor/sds021/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.hpma115so.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", color: "orange", name: "HPMA 115SO", url: "/sensor/hpma115/" }, { id: "bam-pm25", name: "BAM PM2.5", color: "red", url: "/city/beijing/chaoyangnongzhanguan/" }, /* {id:"shinyei-outdoor-pm25",name:"Shinyei",color:"grey",url:"/sensor/shinyei/"}, {id:"pms5003-outdoor-pm25",name:"PMS 5003",color:"violet",url:"/sensor/pms5003/"}, {id:"yt001-outdoor-pm25",name:"YT 001",color:"grey",url:"/sensor/yt001/"}, {id:"bam-pm25",name:"BAM (reference value)",color:"red"} */ ]; showSensors(d3.select("#gpm25"), sensors, { ndays: ndays, autoscale: true }); showSensorStatus(d3.select("#sensor-realtime-update-status"), sensors, ["pm25"]) } catch (e) { $('#status').html("Error: " + e); } } function initPage() { initGraphs(); } </script></section> <center><br>-<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28" height="28" version="1" viewBox="0 0 26 26" enable-background="new 0 0 26 26"> <path d="M 15.65625 -0.03125 C 14.280846 -0.03760636 12.828752 0.09254274 11.3125 0.40625 C 8.28651 1.0323169 5.7746616 2.1709106 3.96875 3.59375 C 2.3885774 4.8387345 1.3097647 6.3321654 1.0625 7.96875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 1 8.40625 C 1 8.4709766 0.99753847 8.5296394 1 8.59375 C 0.99939321 8.6245955 1 8.6565744 1 8.6875 C 1.0067678 8.8049913 1.0164368 8.9159604 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of all air quality sensors, check the <a class='citysync' href='/sensor/'>Sensor Overview</a> page</div><br><div style='height:1px;background-color:#aaaaaa;width:220px;margin-top:5px;'></div><div id="disqus_thread_title" onclick="showDisqus();" style="margin:20px 5px;cursor:pointer;color:#888;"><svg fill="#888888" style="float:left;margin-right:5px;" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 511.999 511.999" width=32 heigh=32 xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M372.29,50.758H28.831C12.933,50.758,0,63.691,0,79.588v206.056c0,15.897,12.933,28.831,28.831,28.831h22.271v76.71 c0,4.884,2.942,9.289,7.456,11.159c1.494,0.62,3.064,0.92,4.62,0.92c3.144,0,6.232-1.228,8.543-3.538l85.251-85.25h17.104 c6.671,0,12.078-5.407,12.078-12.078c0-6.672-5.409-12.079-12.078-12.079c0,0-22.69,0.016-22.927,0.04 c-2.812,0.191-5.572,1.349-7.722,3.498l-68.169,68.169c0,0-0.021-60.392-0.06-60.705c-0.545-6.166-5.717-11.002-12.024-11.002 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></div> <script type="text/javascript"> function showDisqus() { document.getElementById("disqus_thread_title").style.display="none"; var disqus_identifier = "httpaqicnorgsensor"; var disqus_url = "http:\/\/aqicn.org\/sensor\/"; var disqus_title = "Sensing the Air Quality: Research on Air Quality Sensors"; var dsq = document.createElement("script"); dsq.type = "text/javascript"; dsq.async = true; dsq.src = "//aqicn.disqus.com/embed.js"; (document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0] || document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]).appendChild(dsq); }; </script> </div></div></div><a name="infoaqi"></a><div class='h1section h1section-divider'><div class='h1section-rainbow'><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div></div><h1><div id='h1header3' style='padding:2px;font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;;'>Tentang Pengukuran Kualitas dan Polusi Udara:</div></h1></div><script type='text/javascript'> ; if (!isMobileUA) { fitLine('#h1header3',.88,{maxfs:45}); }; </script><div class='whitebody' style='font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;'><div class='section-outer'><div class='section-content' > <center>Tentang Tingkat Kualitas Udara<br> <br> <style type="text/css"> #legend-full table.infoaqitable { line-height: 1.5; background-color: white; max-width: 1000px; width: 95%; margin: 0px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { padding: 5px; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: none; } #legend-full .aqiwtxt { color: #ffffff; } #legend-full .aqibtxt { color: #000000; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable { width: 98%; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { display: block; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(1) { display: inline-block; font-size: 1.2em; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(2) { display: inline-block; font-weight: 800; font-size: 1.2em; } } </style> <div id='legend-full' onclick='window.location="/scale/"'> <table class="infoaqitable"> <thead> <tr> <td>- <td >Nilai Indeks Kualitas Udara (AQI).<td>Tingkat Kekhawatiran Kesehatan</td></tr> </thead> <tr style="background-color:#009966;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">0 - 50</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Baik</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Kualitas udara dianggap memuaskan, dan polusi udara menimbulkan sedikit atau tanpa risiko</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffde33" class='aqibtxt'> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">51 -100</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Moderat</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Kualitas udara dapat diterima; Namun, untuk beberapa polutan mungkin ada kekhawatiran kesehatan yang moderat untuk sejumlah kecil orang yang sangat sensitif terhadap polusi udara.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ff9933;"> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">101-150</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Tidak Sehat untuk kelompok orang yang sensitif</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Anggota kelompok sensitif dapat mengalami efek kesehatan. Masyarakat umum tidak mungkin terpengaruh.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#cc0033;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">151-200</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Tidak sehat</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Setiap orang mungkin mulai mengalami efek kesehatan; anggota kelompok sensitif dapat mengalami efek kesehatan yang lebih serius</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#660099;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">201-300</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Sangat Tidak Sehat</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Peringatan kesehatan untuk kondisi darurat. Seluruh penduduk lebih mungkin terpengaruh.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#7e0023;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">300+</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Berbahaya</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Peringatan kesehatan: semua orang mungkin mengalami efek kesehatan yang lebih serius</td></tr> </table> </div><br>Untuk mengetahui lebih banyak tentang Kualitas dan Polusi Udara, lihat <a href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_quality'>topik Kualitas Udara di wikipedia</a> atau <a href='http://www.airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=aqibasics.aqi'>panduan airnow tentang Kualitas Udara dan Kesehatan Anda</a> .<br><br>Untuk nasihat kesehatan yang sangat berguna dari Dokter Beijing Richard Saint Cyr MD, periksa blog <a href='http://www.myhealthbeijing.com/'>www.myhealthbeijing.com</a> .<br><br></center></div></div></div> <center> <br>  <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-0281575029452656" data-ad-slot="2455076269" data-ad-format="auto"></ins> <script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script> <style type='text/css'> .usage-notice { line-height:1.5; max-width:95%; width:1000px; margin-top:10px; padding:5px; font-size: 15px; background-color:#ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px white; -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); } </style> <div class="textshadowwhite usage-notice" style=''> <b>Pemberitahuan Penggunaan</b>: Semua data Kualitas Udara tidak divalidasi pada saat publikasi, dan demi jaminan kualitas maka data ini dapat diubah, tanpa pemberitahuan, kapan saja. Proyek <a href='https://aqicn.org'> Indeks Kualitas Udara Dunia </a> telah menerapkan semua kemampuan dan kepedulian yang cukup dalam mengumpulkan isi informasi ini dan dalam keadaan apa pun <a href='https://aqicn.org'> World Air Quality Index </a> tim proyek atau agennya bertanggung jawab dalam kontrak, gugatan atau jika ada kerugian, cedera atau kerusakan yang timbul secara langsung atau tidak langsung dari pasokan data ini.</div> <br> <br> <br> </center> <style type="text/css"> @media print { #fixed-menubar, #footer-overlay { display: none } } .footer { background: #138fcc; background-attachment: fixed; background-image: url("https://aqicn.org/images-static/bluesky-banner-panoramic-dark.jpg"); background-position: top center, bottom center; background-size: auto 100%; position: relative; text-align: center; font-weight: normal; margin: 0 auto; color: white; width: 100%; font-family: "Noto Serif", Cambria, "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", serif; } #fixed-menubar 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Chinese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/jp/' >日本 - Japanese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/es/' >español - Spanish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/kr/' >한국의 - Korean</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ru/' >русский - Russian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hk/' >繁體中文 - Traditional Chinese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/fr/' >Francais - French</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/pl/' >Polski - Polish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/de/' >Deutsch - German</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/pt/' >Português - Portuguese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/vn/' >Tiếng Việt - Vietnamese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/it/' >Italiano - Italian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/id/' selected>bahasa Indonesia - Indonesian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/nl/' >Nederlands - Dutch</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/fa/' >فارسی - Persian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/th/' >ภาษาไทย - Thai</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hu/' >Magyar - Hungarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/el/' >Ελληνικά - Greek</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ro/' >Română - Romanian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bg/' >български - Bulgarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ur/' >اردو - Urdu</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hi/' >हिंदी - Hindi</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ar/' >العربية - Arabic</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/sr/' >Српски - Serbian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bn/' >বাংলা - Bangla</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bs/' >босански - Bosnian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hr/' >hrvatski - Croatian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/tr/' >Türkçe - Turkish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/uk/' >українська - Ukrainian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/cs/' >čeština - Czech</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/be/' >беларускі - Belarusian</option></select> </div> <br> <table> <tr><td> <center> <i>Temperature unit:</i><br> <span style='font-size:18px'> <span style='display:;' id='settings-temp-label-on'>Celcius</span> <span style='display:none;' id='settings-temp-label-off'>Fahrenheit</span> </span> </center> </td><td> <div class="onoffswitch" onclick='settingsMenu.click("temp")'> <input type="checkbox" name="onoffswitch" class="onoffswitch-checkbox" id="settings-temp" checked > <label class="onoffswitch-label" for="myonoffswitch"> <span class="onoffswitch-inner"></span> <span class="onoffswitch-switch"></span> </label> </div> </table> </center> <br> </div> <div style='display:none;height:0px;' id='settingsdiv-arrow'><div style='width: 0; height: 0; border: 7px solid transparent;top:0px;border-top: 7px solid #fff;position:relative;;margin-left:100px;'></div></div> </div> <script> function CSettingsMenu() { var self=this; var isInit = false; var timeout = null; var isPopup = false; this.show = function() { log("show!"); if (isPopup) { this.close(); return; } isPopup = true; $("#settingsdiv-arrow").hide(); $("#settingsdiv").show(); var pos = $("#footer-settings-img").offset(); $("#settingsdiv-outer").css({ left: "0px", width: "100%", bottom: "30px" }); $("#settingsdiv").css({ width: "100%", textAlign: "center", boxSizing: "border-box" }); }; this.close = function() { log("close!"); $("#settingsdiv").hide(); isPopup = false; }; this.onmouseover = function() { if (isPopup) return; if (!footer || !footer.isFloating()) return; if (getWindowWidth()<800) return; if (!isInit) { $('#settingsdiv-outer').show() .mouseleave(function(){ self.onmouseout(); }) .mouseenter(function(){ self.onmouseover(); }); display("temp"); isInit = true; } if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout); timeout = null; var pos = $("#footer-settings-img").offset(); var px = (pos.left+6-100); $("#settingsdiv-outer").css({ left: px + "px", bottom: (30) + "px" }); $("#settingsdiv").show(); $("#settingsdiv-arrow").delay(150).show(); var tb = document.getElementById("settingsdiv").getBoundingClientRect(), w =getWindowWidth(); var ml = Math.min((w-tb.right-2),0); $("#settingsdiv-outer").css({left:(px+ml)+"px"}); }; this.onmouseout = function() { if (isPopup) return; isShown = false; if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout); timeout = setTimeout(function(){ $("#settingsdiv").slideUp(200); $("#settingsdiv-arrow").hide(); },150); }; this.click = function(item) { var status = store.get('aqicn-settings-'+item); store.set('aqicn-settings-'+item,status==1?2:1); display(item); if (item=="temp") convertTemperature(); }; this.val = function(item) { var status = store.get('aqicn-settings-'+item); return status!=1; }; var display = function(item) { var status = store.get('aqicn-settings-'+item); if (status==1) { $("#settings-"+item+"-label-off").show(); $("#settings-"+item+"-label-on").hide(); } else { $("#settings-"+item+"-label-on").show(); $("#settings-"+item+"-label-off").hide(); } var o = document.getElementById("settings-"+item); if (o) o.checked = status!=1; }; document.getElementById('settingsdiv-outer').addEventListener('touchmove', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); }, false); return this; } var settingsMenu = new CSettingsMenu(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> fitLine(".link",.9); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function initTime() { if (isMobileUA) return; function setTimeText() { var monthNames = [ "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" ]; var dayNames= ["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"]; var newDate = new Date(); newDate.setDate(newDate.getDate()); var od = document.getElementById("ClockTime"); if (od) od.innerHTML = dayNames[newDate.getDay()] + " " + monthNames[newDate.getMonth()] + ' ' + newDate.getDate() + ', ' + newDate.getFullYear(); var minutes = new Date().getMinutes(); var hours = new Date().getHours(); var time = ( hours < 10 ? "0" : "" ) + hours; time += ":"+( minutes < 10 ? "0" : "" ) + minutes; var ot = document.getElementById("ClockTime"); if (ot) ot.innerHTML = time; } setInterval( function() { setTimeText() }, 1000*60*15 ); setTimeText(); }; aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-0-50',"Kualitas udara dianggap memuaskan, dan polusi udara menimbulkan sedikit atau tanpa risiko");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-0-50',"Baik");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-50-100',"Kualitas udara dapat diterima; Namun, untuk beberapa polutan mungkin ada kekhawatiran kesehatan yang moderat untuk sejumlah kecil orang yang sangat sensitif terhadap polusi udara.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-50-100',"Moderat");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-100-150',"Anggota kelompok sensitif dapat mengalami efek kesehatan. Masyarakat umum tidak mungkin terpengaruh.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-100-150',"Tidak Sehat untuk kelompok orang yang sensitif");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-100-150-html',"<div style='line-height:1.1'>Tidak Sehat<br><span style='font-size:16px;'>untuk Kelompok Sensitif<\/span><\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-150-200',"Setiap orang mungkin mulai mengalami efek kesehatan; anggota kelompok sensitif dapat mengalami efek kesehatan yang lebih serius");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-150-200',"Tidak sehat");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-200-300',"Peringatan kesehatan untuk kondisi darurat. 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