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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">硅酸钾</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。15种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="سيليكات البوتاسيوم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيليكات البوتاسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="سیلیسات پوتاسیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیلیسات پوتاسیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaliumsilicat" title="Kaliumsilicat – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kaliumsilicat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_silicate" title="Potassium silicate – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Potassium silicate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85" title="سیلیسات پتاسیم – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیلیسات پتاسیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicate_de_potassium" title="Silicate de potassium – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Silicate de potassium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lium-szilik%C3%A1t" title="Kálium-szilikát – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kálium-szilikát" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Կալիումի սիլիկատ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կալիումի սիլիկատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%82%A4%E9%85%B8%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ケイ酸カリウム – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケイ酸カリウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaliumsilicaat" title="Kaliumsilicaat – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kaliumsilicaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Метасиликат калия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Метасиликат калия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalijum_silikat" title="Kalijum silikat – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kalijum silikat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalijum_silikat" title="Kalijum silikat – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kalijum silikat" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="பொட்டாசியம் சிலிக்கேட்டு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொட்டாசியம் சிலிக்கேட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali_metasilicat" title="Kali metasilicat – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kali metasilicat" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419390#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">硅酸钾 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png/200px-Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png/300px-Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png/400px-Sodium-metasilicate-chain-from-xtal-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="301" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a><br />Potassium metasilicate </td></tr> <tr> <td>英文名 </td> <td><span lang="en">Potassium silicate</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>钾水玻璃 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=1312-76-1">1312-76-1</a></span> <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66200">66200</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/59585">59585</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1/2K.O3Si/c;;1-4(2)3/q2*+1;-2</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYAP</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">K<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>3</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>154.28 g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>） </td> <td>可溶于水 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="警示性質標準詞列表">警示术语</a> </td> <td>R：<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R34" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R34: 引起灼伤">R34</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R37" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R37: 刺激呼吸系统">R37</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="安全建議標準詞列表">安全术语</a> </td> <td>S：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S1/2" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S1/2: 上锁储存并防止儿童触及">S1/2</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S13" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S13: 远离食品、饮料、饲料等">S13</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S24/25" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S24/25: 防止接触皮肤与眼睛">S24/25</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S36/37/39" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S36/37/39: 穿戴适合的防护服、手套及护眼护脸装备">S36/37/39</abbr></a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S45" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S45: 发生事故或感到不适时立即求医，可能的话出示标签">S45</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E9%99%A9%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E3%80%81%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%85%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E7%A4%BA%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="危险物质的分类、包装、标示指令">欧盟分类</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hazard_C.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="腐蚀性"><img alt="腐蚀性" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/40px-Hazard_C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/60px-Hazard_C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/80px-Hazard_C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><small><b> C</b></small> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hazard_X.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="刺激性"><img alt="刺激性" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hazard_X.svg/40px-Hazard_X.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hazard_X.svg/60px-Hazard_X.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Hazard_X.svg/80px-Hazard_X.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><small> Xi</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704">NFPA 704</a> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div title="可燃性" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 3px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="可燃性0級。不會燃燒（如水）。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="健康" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="健康危險1級。暴露可能導致不適，但是僅可能有輕微持續性傷害（如松節油）。"><b>1</b></span></div> <div title="反應性" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="反應性0級。通常情況下穩定，即使暴露於明火中也不反應，並且不與水反應（如液氮）。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="其它危險" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 44px; font-size: small;"> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="碳酸钾">碳酸钾</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锗酸钾（页面不存在）">锗酸钾</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%A1%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锡酸钾（页面不存在）">锡酸钾</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铅酸钾（页面不存在）">铅酸钾</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="硅酸钠">硅酸钠</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>硅酸钾</b>，化学式K<sub>2</sub>O·<i>n</i>SiO<sub>2</sub>，一般作K<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>3</sub>（n = 1）。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="性质"><span id=".E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>稳定状态时为透明质粘稠状液体，呈蓝绿色<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。易溶于水和酸，并析出胶状<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8" title="硅酸">硅酸</a>，钾含量越高则越易溶。不溶于<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%87" title="醇">醇</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一定比例的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E7%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硅砂（页面不存在）">硅砂</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氢氧化钾">氢氧化钾</a>在熔融炉中于1200～1400°C反应，当形成完全熔融透明体时，放出冷却固化，然后再放入高压釜中通入加压蒸气溶解。溶液静置澄清、除去杂质后，澄清液经浓缩即得硅酸钾成品<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {\ K_{2}CO_{3}+{\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}\rightarrow K_{2}O\cdot {\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}+CO_{2}\uparrow }}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-mathit" mathvariant="italic">n</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi class="MJX-tex-mathit" mathvariant="italic">n</mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">↑</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {\ K_{2}CO_{3}+{\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}\rightarrow K_{2}O\cdot {\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}+CO_{2}\uparrow }}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5c0eed3eb886ee501e9fb26a43c46793ac802d98" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:42.192ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {\ K_{2}CO_{3}+{\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}\rightarrow K_{2}O\cdot {\mathit {n}}SiO_{2}+CO_{2}\uparrow }}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>硅酸钾通常用于制造电焊条、焊接用电极、还原染料、防火剂。也用作荧光屏涂料层<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和肥皂填料<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="硅酸钠">硅酸钠</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Thomas Edward Thorpe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=5nnPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA363&dq=Potassium+silicate&lr=&cd=1#v=onepage&q=Potassium%20silicate&f=false">A dictionary of applied chemistry</a>. Longmans, Green and co. 1913年: 第363页. Volume 4 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&rft.au=Thomas+Edward+Thorpe&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+of+applied+chemistry&rft.date=1913&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC363%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green+and+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5nnPAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA363%26dq%3DPotassium%2Bsilicate%26lr%3D%26cd%3D1%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DPotassium%2520silicate%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Chemical Society. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=b54wAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA44&dq=Potassium+silicate+1200%C2%B0+1400&cd=10#v=onepage&q=Potassium%20silicate%201200%C2%B0%201400&f=false">Inorganic Chemistry</a>. Chemical Society. 1894, <b>66</b> (Part 2): 44页 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&rft.atitle=Inorganic+Chemistry&rft.au=Chemical+Society&rft.date=1894&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=Part+2&rft.jtitle=Chemical+Society&rft.pages=44%E9%A1%B5&rft.volume=66&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Db54wAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA44%26dq%3DPotassium%2Bsilicate%2B1200%25C2%25B0%2B1400%26cd%3D10%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DPotassium%2520silicate%25201200%25C2%25B0%25201400%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Thomas Edward Thorpe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=5nnPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA363&dq=Potassium+silicate&lr=&cd=1#v=onepage&q=Potassium%20silicate&f=false">A dictionary of applied chemistry</a>. Longmans, Green and co. 1913年: 第364页. Volume 4 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&rft.au=Thomas+Edward+Thorpe&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+of+applied+chemistry&rft.date=1913&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC364%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green+and+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5nnPAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA363%26dq%3DPotassium%2Bsilicate%26lr%3D%26cd%3D1%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DPotassium%2520silicate%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">江苏省地方志编纂委员会. 江苏省志: 化学工业志. 方志出版社. 1999年: 128页 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&rft.au=%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F%E7%9C%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E5%BF%97%E7%BC%96%E7%BA%82%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&rft.btitle=%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F%E7%9C%81%E5%BF%97%3A+%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%BF%97&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=128%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=%E6%96%B9%E5%BF%97%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Elmore AR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ijt.sagepub.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=15981734">Final report on the safety assessment of potassium silicate, sodium metasilicate, and sodium silicate</a>. Int. J. Toxicol. 2005, <b>24</b> (Suppl 1): 103–17. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15981734"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 15981734</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&rft.atitle=Final+report+on+the+safety+assessment+of+potassium+silicate%2C+sodium+metasilicate%2C+and+sodium+silicate&rft.au=Elmore+AR&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=Suppl+1&rft.jtitle=Int.+J.+Toxicol.&rft.pages=103-17&rft.volume=24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fijt.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D15981734&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15981734&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年4月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div 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.navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="钾化合物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%89%80%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:鉀化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%89%80%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:鉀化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%89%80%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:鉀化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="钾化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BE" title="钾">钾</a>化合物</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">稀有氣體、IA、IIA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氢化钾">KH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BE%E9%92%A0%E5%90%88%E9%87%91" class="mw-redirect" title="钾钠合金">KNa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高氙酸钾">K<sub>4</sub>XeO<sub>6</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">硼族、碳族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="偏硼酸钾">KBO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氟硼酸钾">KBF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%BC%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="硼氢化钾">KBH<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%90%A1%E5%94%91%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%BC%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="三吡唑基硼氢化钾">K[BHC<sub>9</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89(3,5-%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA-1-%E5%90%A1%E5%94%91%E5%9F%BA)%E7%A1%BC%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="三(3,5-二甲基-1-吡唑基)硼氢化钾">K[BHC<sub>15</sub>H<sub>21</sub>N<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="硼酸铝钾" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Potassium aluminium borate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9D%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硼酸铝钾（页面不存在）">K<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_aluminium_borate" class="extiw" title="en:Potassium aluminium borate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Potassium aluminium borate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="铝酸钾">KAlO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="八碳化钾">KC<sub>8</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="二十四碳化钾">KC<sub>24</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%92%BE" title="甲基钾">KCH<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="碳酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="碳酸氢钾">KHCO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="硅三氢化钾">KSiH<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">K<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氟硅酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SiF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E9%94%97%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氟锗酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>GeF<sub>6</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">氮族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氮化钾">K<sub>3</sub>N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%8A%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%89%80" title="疊氮化鉀">KN<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%89%80" title="氨基鉀">KNH<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C(%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%85%E5%9F%BA)%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%92%BE" title="二(三甲基硅基)氨基钾">K[N(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚硝酸钾">KNO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硝酸钾">KNO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="磷化钾">K<sub>3</sub>P</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚磷酸钾" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Фосфит калия"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚磷酸钾（页面不存在）">K<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Фосфит калия"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Фосфит калия</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="亚磷酸氢钾">KH<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%89%80" title="磷酸鉀">K<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%AB%E4%BA%8C%E9%89%80" title="磷酸氫二鉀">K<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="磷酸二氢钾">KH<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氟磷酸钾">KPF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四硫代磷酸钾（页面不存在）">K<sub>3</sub>PS<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A1%92%E4%BB%A3%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四硒代磷酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>PSe<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="砷化钾（页面不存在）">K<sub>3</sub>As</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚砷酸钾">KAsO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="砷酸二氢钾">KH<sub>2</sub>AsO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%91%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锑化钾（页面不存在）">K<sub>3</sub>Sb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">氧族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%89%80" title="氧化鉀">K<sub>2</sub>O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氢氧化钾">KOH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="过氧化钾">K<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="超氧化钾">KO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AD%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="臭氧化钾">KO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="硫氢化钾">KHS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="亚硫酸氢钾">KHSO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="硫酸氢钾">KHSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="硫化钾">K<sub>2</sub>S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="过一硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硫代硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="焦亚硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="焦硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="过硫酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚硒酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硒酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%89%80" title="碲化鉀"><span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>Te</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A2%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚碲酸钾"><span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>TeO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="碲酸钾"><span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>TeO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">卤素、拟卤素</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氟化钾">KF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="氟化氢钾">KHF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="次氯酸钾">KClO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="亚氯酸钾">KClO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氯酸钾">KClO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高氯酸钾">KClO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="溴化钾">KBr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="溴酸钾">KBrO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="碘化钾">KI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="碘酸钾">KIO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碘酸氢钾（页面不存在）">KH(IO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%89%80" title="高碘酸鉀">KIO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氰化钾">KCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氰酸钾">KOCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="雷酸钾">KCNO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硫氰酸钾">KSCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="硒氰酸钾">KSeCN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">副族金属</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E9%94%86%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氟锆酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>ZrF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="二硫代亚铬酸钾">KCrS<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="二硒代亚铬酸钾">KCrSe<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="铬酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>CrO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E8%BF%87%E6%B0%A7%E9%93%AC(V)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四过氧铬(V)酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>Cr(O<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="重铬酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%93%AC(III)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氰合铬(III)酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高铁酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>FeO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="亚铁氰化钾">K<sub>4</sub>[Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="铁氰化钾">K<sub>3</sub>[Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%92%B4(III)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氰合钴(III)酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>[Co(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%95%8D(II)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四氰合镍(II)酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>[Ni(CN)<sub>4</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%95%8D(I)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四氰合镍(I)酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>[Ni(CN)<sub>4</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%95%8D(0)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四氰合镍(0)酸钾">K<sub>4</sub>[Ni(CN)<sub>4</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%8D(I)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氰合二镍(I)酸钾">K<sub>4</sub>[Ni<sub>2</sub>(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="锰酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高锰酸钾">KMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高铁酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>FeO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E5%90%88%E9%93%9C(III)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氟合铜(III)酸钾">K<sub>3</sub>CuF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%AF%E5%90%88%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="八氯合二钼酸钾">K<sub>4</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%82%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氯亚铂酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%93%82%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="氯铂酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B0%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%80%E9%89%80" title="氰化銀鉀">K[Ag(CN)<sub>2</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%B0%AF%E5%90%88%E4%BA%8C%E9%93%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="八氯合二铼酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>Re<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%90%88%E9%92%AF(II)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="四氯合钯(II)酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>[PdCl<sub>4</sub>]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%90%88%E9%92%AF(IV)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="六氯合钯(IV)酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>[PdCl<sub>6</sub>]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机酸盐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="甲酸钾">KHCO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%92%E7%9F%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%91%E9%92%BE" title="酒石酸锑钾">K<sub>2</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="乙酸钾">KC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="三氟乙酸钾">KC<sub>2</sub>F<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯乙酸钾（页面不存在）">KC<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E6%BA%B4%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="二氟溴乙酸钾">KC<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub>BrO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="丙酸钾">KC<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丁酸钾（页面不存在）">KC<sub>4</sub>H<sub>7</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苯甲酸钾（页面不存在）">KC<sub>7</sub>H<sub>5</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="草酸钾">K<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="草酸氢钾">KHC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%93%81%E9%92%BE" title="草酸铁钾">K<sub>3</sub>[Fe(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="硅化合物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:硅化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:硅化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:硅化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="硅化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硅化合物（页面不存在）">硅化合物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="甲硅烷">SiH<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E7%9F%BD%E7%83%B7" title="乙矽烷">Si<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E7%9F%BD%E7%83%B7" title="丙矽烷">Si<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Li </td> <td>Be </td> <td>B </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="碳化硅">SiC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%BD" title="氮化矽">Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%8F%A0%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四叠氮化硅">Si(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="一氧化硅">SiO</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二氧化硅">SiO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8" title="硅酸">H<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8" title="原硅酸">H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="二氟化硅" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Фторид_кремния(II)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氟化硅（页面不存在）">SiF<sub>2</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F(II)" class="extiw" title="ru:Фторид кремния(II)"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Фторид_кремния(II)</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氟化硅">SiF<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8" title="氟硅酸"><span class="chemf nowrap">H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>SiF<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="Template:氟硅酸盐">其它氟硅酸盐</a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%88%89" title="硅酸鈉"><span class="chemf nowrap">Na<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>SiO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="原硅酸钠"><span class="chemf nowrap">Na<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>SiO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="三硅酸镁"><span class="chemf nowrap">Mg<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>Si<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>O<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />8</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9D" title="硅酸铝"><span class="chemf nowrap">Al<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>O<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span>·SiO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="硅化物">Si<sub>x</sub><sup>y-</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:硅化物">其它硅化物</a> </td> <td>P </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%BD" title="一硫化矽">SiS</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二硫化硅">SiS<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="二氯化硅" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Хлорид_кремния(II)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化硅（页面不存在）">SiCl<sub>2</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F(II)" class="extiw" title="ru:Хлорид кремния(II)"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Хлорид_кремния(II)</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氯化硅">SiCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="六氯化二硅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hexachlorodisilane"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六氯化二硅（页面不存在）">Si<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexachlorodisilane" class="extiw" title="en:Hexachlorodisilane"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hexachlorodisilane</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>SiO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E7%9F%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%88%A3" title="偏矽酸鈣">CaSiO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%88%A3" title="矽酸鈣"><span class="chemf nowrap">Ca<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>SiO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a> </td> <td>Sc </td> <td>Ti </td> <td>V </td> <td>Cr </td> <td>Mn </td> <td>Fe </td> <td>Co </td> <td>Ni </td> <td>Cu </td> <td>Zn </td> <td>Ga </td> <td>Ge </td> <td>As </td> <td>Se </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四溴化硅">SiBr<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Rb </td> <td>Sr </td> <td>Y </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%94%86" title="硅酸锆">ZrSiO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Nb </td> <td>Mo </td> <td>Tc </td> <td>Ru </td> <td>Rh </td> <td>Pd </td> <td>Ag </td> <td>Cd </td> <td>In </td> <td>Sn </td> <td>Sb </td> <td>Te </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四碘化硅">SiI<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%B2%E4%BB%A3%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AF" title="四碲代硅酸铯">Cs<sub>4</sub>SiTe<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%85%E9%8B%87" title="矽酸銅鋇">Ba<sub>a</sub>Cu<sub>b</sub>Si<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AA" title="硅酸铪">HfSiO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Ta </td> <td>W </td> <td>Re </td> <td>Os </td> <td>Ir </td> <td>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%87%91%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四金化硅">SiAu<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Hg </td> <td>Tl </td> <td>Pb </td> <td>Bi </td> <td>Po </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>La </td> <td>Ce </td> <td>Pr </td> <td>Nd </td> <td>Pm </td> <td>Sm </td> <td>Eu </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%86" title="原硅酸氧钆"><span class="chemf nowrap">Gd<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>OSiO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a> </td> <td>Tb </td> <td>Dy </td> <td>Ho </td> <td>Er </td> <td>Tm </td> <td>Yb </td> <td>Lu </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Ac </td> <td>Th </td> <td>Pa </td> <td>U </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">硅烷衍生物 <dl><dd><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="硅烷基化物" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Silanide"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硅烷基化物（页面不存在）">SiH<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silanide" class="extiw" title="en:Silanide"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Silanide</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="一氟硅烷">SiH<sub>3</sub>F</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="二氟硅烷">SiH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三氟硅烷">SiF<sub>3</sub>H</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="氯硅烷">SiH<sub>3</sub>Cl</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="二氯硅烷">SiH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三氯硅烷">SiCl<sub>3</sub>H</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%BA%B4%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="一溴甲硅烷">SiH<sub>3</sub>Br</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="二溴甲硅烷">SiH<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%BA%B4%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三溴甲硅烷">SiBr<sub>3</sub>H</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="碘硅烷">SiH<sub>3</sub>I</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="二碘甲硅烷">SiH<sub>2</sub>I<sub>2</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%98%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三碘甲硅烷">SiI<sub>3</sub>H</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E6%B0%AF%E6%BA%B4%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="氟氯溴碘化硅">SiFClBrI</a></dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="有机硅化合物">有机硅化合物</a> <dd><a href="/wiki/1,1,3,3-%E5%9B%9B%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA-1,3-%E4%BA%8C%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%85%E6%B0%A7%E7%83%B7" title="1,1,3,3-四甲基-1,3-二乙烯基二硅氧烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">O(SiMe<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>CH=CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E7%9F%BD%E7%83%B7" title="三乙基矽烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">HSi(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="二甲基硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>Si(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三甲基硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">HSi(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三甲基氯硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">ClSi(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A2%98%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三甲基碘硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">ISi(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="四甲基硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">Si(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E4%B9%99%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="六甲基乙硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">Si<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E7%A1%85%E7%83%B7" title="三苯基氯硅烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">ClSi(C<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />6</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C(%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%85%E5%9F%BA)%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%92%A0" title="二(三甲基硅基)氨基钠"><span class="chemf nowrap">NaN(Si(CH<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />3</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%B9%99%E6%B0%A7%E5%9F%BA%E7%9F%BD%E7%83%B7" title="四乙氧基矽烷"><span class="chemf nowrap">Si(OC<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>H<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />5</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span></span></a></dd></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=硅酸钾&oldid=84655361">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=硅酸钾&oldid=84655361</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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