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Euro NCAP | Quadricycle Ratings Explained
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value="7303">Nissan</option> <option value="7304">Opel/Vauxhall</option> <option value="46579">ORA</option> <option value="7305">Peugeot</option> <option value="42205">Polestar</option> <option value="7306">Porsche</option> <option value="8827">Proton</option> <option value="7307">Qoros</option> <option value="7308">Renault</option> <option value="8834">Rover</option> <option value="7309">Saab</option> <option value="7310">SEAT</option> <option value="7311">Skoda</option> <option value="7312">smart</option> <option value="25618">SsangYong</option> <option value="7313">Subaru</option> <option value="7314">Suzuki</option> <option value="24482">Tazzari</option> <option value="7315">Tesla</option> <option value="7316">Toyota</option> <option value="50184">VinFast</option> <option value="7317">Volvo</option> <option value="7318">VW</option> <option value="46582">WEY</option> <option value="50015">XPENG</option> <option value="51437">ZEEKR</option> </select> <div class="dropdown-button"> <span class="sidebar-dropdown-text selected-make" id="selected-make"> Make </span> </div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul> <li><span class="dropdown-make">Make</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="39670" data-customdropdownvalue="aiways">Aiways</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24390" data-customdropdownvalue="aixam">Aixam</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7276" data-customdropdownvalue="alfa romeo">Alfa Romeo</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7277" data-customdropdownvalue="audi">Audi</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24397" data-customdropdownvalue="bajaj">Bajaj</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7278" data-customdropdownvalue="bmw">BMW</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="46633" data-customdropdownvalue="byd">BYD</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24371" data-customdropdownvalue="chatenet">Chatenet</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="47163" data-customdropdownvalue="chery">CHERY</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7279" data-customdropdownvalue="chevrolet">Chevrolet</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7280" data-customdropdownvalue="chrysler">Chrysler</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7281" data-customdropdownvalue="citroën">Citroën</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24403" data-customdropdownvalue="club car">Club Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="42179" data-customdropdownvalue="cupra">Cupra</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7282" data-customdropdownvalue="dacia">Dacia</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="8760" data-customdropdownvalue="daewoo">Daewoo</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="8763" data-customdropdownvalue="daihatsu">Daihatsu</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="53404" data-customdropdownvalue="deepal">Deepal</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="8766" data-customdropdownvalue="dodge">Dodge</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="28747" data-customdropdownvalue="ds">DS</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7283" data-customdropdownvalue="fiat">FIAT</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7284" data-customdropdownvalue="ford">Ford</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7285" data-customdropdownvalue="geely emgrand">Geely Emgrand</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="42745" data-customdropdownvalue="genesis">Genesis</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="50968" data-customdropdownvalue="gwm">GWM</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7286" data-customdropdownvalue="honda">Honda</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7287" data-customdropdownvalue="hyundai">Hyundai</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7288" data-customdropdownvalue="infiniti">Infiniti</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7289" data-customdropdownvalue="isuzu">Isuzu</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="41890" data-customdropdownvalue="iveco">Iveco</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7290" data-customdropdownvalue="jaguar">Jaguar</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7291" data-customdropdownvalue="jeep">Jeep</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7292" data-customdropdownvalue="kia">Kia</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7293" data-customdropdownvalue="lancia">Lancia</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7294" data-customdropdownvalue="land rover">Land Rover</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7295" data-customdropdownvalue="landwind">Landwind</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="53423" data-customdropdownvalue="leapmotor">Leapmotor</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="49470" data-customdropdownvalue="levc">LEVC</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7296" data-customdropdownvalue="lexus">Lexus</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24392" data-customdropdownvalue="ligier">Ligier</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="48411" data-customdropdownvalue="lucid">Lucid</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="43496" data-customdropdownvalue="lynk & co">Lynk & Co</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7297" data-customdropdownvalue="maserati">Maserati</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="48608" data-customdropdownvalue="maxus">Maxus</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7298" data-customdropdownvalue="mazda">Mazda</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7299" data-customdropdownvalue="mercedes-benz">Mercedes-Benz</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7300" data-customdropdownvalue="mg">MG</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24481" data-customdropdownvalue="microcar">Microcar</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7301" data-customdropdownvalue="mini">MINI</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7302" data-customdropdownvalue="mitsubishi">Mitsubishi</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="47196" data-customdropdownvalue="mobilize">Mobilize</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="43459" data-customdropdownvalue="nio">NIO</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7303" data-customdropdownvalue="nissan">Nissan</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7304" data-customdropdownvalue="opel/vauxhall">Opel/Vauxhall</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="46579" data-customdropdownvalue="ora">ORA</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7305" data-customdropdownvalue="peugeot">Peugeot</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="42205" data-customdropdownvalue="polestar">Polestar</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7306" data-customdropdownvalue="porsche">Porsche</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="8827" data-customdropdownvalue="proton">Proton</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7307" data-customdropdownvalue="qoros">Qoros</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7308" data-customdropdownvalue="renault">Renault</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="8834" data-customdropdownvalue="rover">Rover</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7309" data-customdropdownvalue="saab">Saab</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7310" data-customdropdownvalue="seat">SEAT</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7311" data-customdropdownvalue="skoda">Skoda</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7312" data-customdropdownvalue="smart">smart</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="25618" data-customdropdownvalue="ssangyong">SsangYong</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7313" data-customdropdownvalue="subaru">Subaru</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7314" data-customdropdownvalue="suzuki">Suzuki</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24482" data-customdropdownvalue="tazzari">Tazzari</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7315" data-customdropdownvalue="tesla">Tesla</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7316" data-customdropdownvalue="toyota">Toyota</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="50184" data-customdropdownvalue="vinfast">VinFast</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7317" data-customdropdownvalue="volvo">Volvo</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7318" data-customdropdownvalue="vw">VW</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="46582" data-customdropdownvalue="wey">WEY</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="50015" data-customdropdownvalue="xpeng">XPENG</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="51437" data-customdropdownvalue="zeekr">ZEEKR</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="model dropdown"> <input type="hidden" id="model-original-value-id" value="Model" /> <input type="hidden" id="selected-model-id" class="selected-model-id" /> <select class="hidden"> </select> <select class="transparent smartphone-visible"> <option value="">Model</option> </select> <div class="dropdown-button muted"> <span class="sidebar-dropdown-text selected-model" id="selected-model"> Model </span> </div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul class="car-models"> <li><span class="dropdown-model">Model</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="submit"> <a href="#" class="make-model-button">Submit</a> </div> <div class="clear-fix"></div> </div> <div class="header"><span>OR</span></div> <div class="choose-class"> <div class="class dropdown"> <input type="hidden" id="selected-class-id" /> <select class="transparent smartphone-visible"> <option value="">Class</option> <option value="1204">Business and Family Van</option> <option value="1196">Executive Car</option> <option value="1201">Large Family Car</option> <option value="1198">Large MPV</option> <option value="1197">Large SUV</option> <option value="1180">Pickup Truck</option> <option value="1205">Roadster Sport</option> <option value="1199">Small Family Car</option> <option value="1203">Small MPV</option> <option value="1179">Small SUV</option> <option value="1202">City and Supermini</option> </select> <div class="dropdown-button"><span class="sidebar-dropdown-text" id="selected-class">Class</span></div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul> <li><span class="dropdown-class">Class</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1204" data-customdropdownvalue="business and family van">Business and Family Van</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1196" data-customdropdownvalue="executive car">Executive Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1201" data-customdropdownvalue="large family car">Large Family Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1198" data-customdropdownvalue="large mpv">Large MPV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1197" data-customdropdownvalue="large suv">Large SUV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1180" data-customdropdownvalue="pickup truck">Pickup Truck</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1205" data-customdropdownvalue="roadster sport">Roadster Sport</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1199" data-customdropdownvalue="small family car">Small Family Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1203" data-customdropdownvalue="small mpv">Small MPV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1179" data-customdropdownvalue="small suv">Small SUV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1202" data-customdropdownvalue="city and supermini">City and Supermini</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="submit"> <a href="#" class="class-button">Submit</a> </div> </div> <div class="header"><span>OR</span></div> <a href="/en/ratings-rewards/latest-safety-ratings/" class="button readmore-btn-common w-1-1" id="search-button">All results & rewards<i></i></a> </div> <div id="mobile-menu-2"> <ul> <li><a href="/en/contact/">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="/en/press-media/media-centre/">Media Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/en/press-media/publication-guidelines/">Publication Guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/en/press-media/press-releases/">Press Releases</a></li> </ul> </div><!--mobile-menu-2--> </div> 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href="/en/car-safety/safety-campaigns/">Safety Campaigns</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a class="has-subpages" href="/en/car-safety/the-ratings-explained/">The Ratings Explained</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a class="" href="/en/car-safety/assisted-driving-gradings-explained/">Assisted Driving Gradings Explained</a> </li> <li class=" active"> <a class="" href="/en/car-safety/quadricycle-ratings-explained/">Quadricycle Ratings Explained</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a class="" href="/en/car-safety/glossary/">Glossary</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a class="" href="/en/car-safety/meet-the-dummies/">Meet the Dummies</a> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> <aside class="box white"> <div class="how-safe-is-your-car "> <div class="titleContainer"><div class="title">How safe is your car ?</div></div> <p class="subtitle">Select one or more vehicles among the following possibilities.</p> <input type="hidden" id="latest-rating-url-id" value="/en/ratings-rewards/latest-safety-ratings/" /> <input type="hidden" id="nodeId" value="24347" /> <div class="choose-model"> <div class="make dropdown"> <input type="hidden" id="make-original-value-id" value="Make" /> <input type="hidden" id="selected-make-id" class="selected-make-id" /> <select class="transparent smartphone-visible"> <option value="">Make</option> <option value="39670">Aiways</option> <option value="24390">Aixam</option> <option value="7276">Alfa Romeo</option> <option value="7277">Audi</option> <option value="24397">Bajaj</option> <option value="7278">BMW</option> <option value="46633">BYD</option> <option value="24371">Chatenet</option> <option value="47163">CHERY</option> <option value="7279">Chevrolet</option> <option value="7280">Chrysler</option> <option value="7281">Citroën</option> <option value="24403">Club Car</option> <option value="42179">Cupra</option> <option value="7282">Dacia</option> <option value="8760">Daewoo</option> <option value="8763">Daihatsu</option> <option value="53404">Deepal</option> <option value="8766">Dodge</option> <option value="28747">DS</option> <option value="7283">FIAT</option> <option value="7284">Ford</option> <option value="7285">Geely Emgrand</option> <option value="42745">Genesis</option> <option value="50968">GWM</option> <option value="7286">Honda</option> <option value="7287">Hyundai</option> <option value="7288">Infiniti</option> <option value="7289">Isuzu</option> <option value="41890">Iveco</option> <option value="7290">Jaguar</option> <option value="7291">Jeep</option> <option value="7292">Kia</option> <option value="7293">Lancia</option> <option value="7294">Land Rover</option> <option value="7295">Landwind</option> <option value="53423">Leapmotor</option> <option value="49470">LEVC</option> <option value="7296">Lexus</option> <option value="24392">Ligier</option> <option value="48411">Lucid</option> <option value="43496">Lynk & Co</option> <option value="7297">Maserati</option> <option value="48608">Maxus</option> <option value="7298">Mazda</option> <option value="7299">Mercedes-Benz</option> <option value="7300">MG</option> <option value="24481">Microcar</option> <option value="7301">MINI</option> <option value="7302">Mitsubishi</option> <option value="47196">Mobilize</option> <option value="43459">NIO</option> <option value="7303">Nissan</option> <option value="7304">Opel/Vauxhall</option> <option value="46579">ORA</option> <option value="7305">Peugeot</option> <option value="42205">Polestar</option> <option value="7306">Porsche</option> <option value="8827">Proton</option> <option value="7307">Qoros</option> <option value="7308">Renault</option> <option value="8834">Rover</option> <option value="7309">Saab</option> <option value="7310">SEAT</option> <option value="7311">Skoda</option> <option value="7312">smart</option> <option value="25618">SsangYong</option> <option value="7313">Subaru</option> <option value="7314">Suzuki</option> <option value="24482">Tazzari</option> <option value="7315">Tesla</option> <option value="7316">Toyota</option> <option value="50184">VinFast</option> <option value="7317">Volvo</option> <option value="7318">VW</option> <option value="46582">WEY</option> <option value="50015">XPENG</option> <option value="51437">ZEEKR</option> </select> <div class="dropdown-button"> <span class="sidebar-dropdown-text selected-make" id="selected-make"> Make </span> </div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul> <li><span class="dropdown-make">Make</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="39670" data-customdropdownvalue="aiways">Aiways</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24390" data-customdropdownvalue="aixam">Aixam</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7276" data-customdropdownvalue="alfa romeo">Alfa Romeo</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="7277" data-customdropdownvalue="audi">Audi</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-make" data-value="24397" data-customdropdownvalue="bajaj">Bajaj</span></li> <li><span 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</select> <div class="dropdown-button muted"> <span class="sidebar-dropdown-text selected-model" id="selected-model"> Model </span> </div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul class="car-models"> <li><span class="dropdown-model">Model</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="submit"> <a href="#" class="make-model-button">Submit</a> </div> <div class="clear-fix"></div> </div> <div class="header"><span>OR</span></div> <div class="choose-class"> <div class="class dropdown"> <input type="hidden" id="selected-class-id" /> <select class="transparent smartphone-visible"> <option value="">Class</option> <option value="1204">Business and Family Van</option> <option value="1196">Executive Car</option> <option value="1201">Large Family Car</option> <option value="1198">Large MPV</option> <option value="1197">Large SUV</option> <option value="1180">Pickup Truck</option> <option value="1205">Roadster Sport</option> <option value="1199">Small Family Car</option> <option value="1203">Small MPV</option> <option value="1179">Small SUV</option> <option value="1202">City and Supermini</option> </select> <div class="dropdown-button"><span class="sidebar-dropdown-text" id="selected-class">Class</span></div> <div class="dropdown-content"> <ul> <li><span class="dropdown-class">Class</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1204" data-customdropdownvalue="business and family van">Business and Family Van</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1196" data-customdropdownvalue="executive car">Executive Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1201" data-customdropdownvalue="large family car">Large Family Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1198" data-customdropdownvalue="large mpv">Large MPV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1197" data-customdropdownvalue="large suv">Large SUV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1180" data-customdropdownvalue="pickup truck">Pickup Truck</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1205" data-customdropdownvalue="roadster sport">Roadster Sport</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1199" data-customdropdownvalue="small family car">Small Family Car</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1203" data-customdropdownvalue="small mpv">Small MPV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1179" data-customdropdownvalue="small suv">Small SUV</span></li> <li><span class="dropdown-class" data-value="1202" data-customdropdownvalue="city and supermini">City and Supermini</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="submit"> <a href="#" class="class-button">Submit</a> </div> </div> <div class="header"><span>OR</span></div> <a href="/en/ratings-rewards/latest-safety-ratings/" class="button readmore-btn-common w-1-1" id="search-button">All results & rewards<i></i></a> </div> </aside> </div> <!-- end: COL1 --> <!-- start: COL2 --> <div class="col2"> <div class="box white styledLinks"> <h1>Quadricycle Ratings Explained</h1> <div class="slider-images" data-autostart="" data-duration=""> <ul> <li> <img style="width: 100%;" src="https://cdn.euroncap.com/media/22106/banner-temp-l7.jpg" alt="" /> </li> <li> <img style="width: 100%;" data- src="https://cdn.euroncap.com/media/22105/banner-temp-l71.jpg" alt="" /> </li> </ul> </div> <p>Euro NCAP developed special protocols for testing heavy quadricycles. These vehicles are not subject to the same legislation as passenger cars, and do not have to be crash tested before they can be sold for road use. Safety equipment such as a driver or passenger airbag is also sparsely fitted to these vehicles and it is expected that they would all perform very poorly when tested using Euro NCAP鈥檚 regular procedures for passenger cars. Nevertheless, heavy quadricycles are allowed on public roads where they are at risk of collision with other vehicles or obstacles. Therefore, tests are used which challenge the vehicle structure and occupant restraint systems but which offer some resolution in results to allow for meaningful comparison between vehicles in this category.</p> <div class="text-grid"> <div class="text-col-1-2"> <p>Euro NCAP currently bases the star ratings of quadricycles only on the protection they offer to adult occupants in the front seats.聽 In the future, other components may be added to the assessment, such as child and pedestrian protection and driver assistance features.聽 Two full-scale crash tests are done: a full-width frontal impact at 50km/h against a deformable element; and a side impact test, also at 50km/h, in which a deformable barrier is driven into the side of the vehicle.</p> </div> <div class="text-col-1-2"> <blockquote><span>THESE VEHICLES ARE NOT SUBJECT TO THE SAME LEGISLATION AS PASSENGER CARS, AND DO NOT HAVE TO BE CRASH TESTED BEFORE THEY CAN BE SOLD FOR ROAD USE</span></blockquote> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div> <p>The maximum score in each test is the same (16 points). The scores are added and the percentage of the maximum is calculated. Based on this percentage, the star rating is determined.While these are severe tests for quadricycles, they are far less stringent than those for passenger cars. Quadricycle star ratings should be used only for comparison within this category of vehicles. Comparison with other star ratings is not valid.</p> <p><strong><img data-src="https://cdn.euroncap.com/media/2359/arrow.png" alt="image" />聽Introduced in 2014, updated in 2016.</strong></p> </div> <div id="advanceda-rewards"> </div> <!-- start: GO FURTHER --> <div id="go-further"> <h2 class="section-header"><span>Go further links</span></h2> <ul class="arrow-list"> <li><a target="_self" href="https://www.euroncap.com/en/vehicle-safety/safety-campaigns/2016-quadricycles-tests/">Euro NCAP Safety Campaigns on Quadricycles 2016</a></li> <li><a target="_self" href="https://www.euroncap.com/en/vehicle-safety/safety-campaigns/2014-quadricycles-tests/">Euro NCAP Safety Campaigns on Quadricycles 2014</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- start: GO FURTHER --> </div> <!-- end: COL2 --> </div> </div> <!-- end: CONTENT --> <!-- start: SUBSCRIBE NEWSLETTER --> <div id="subscribe-newsletter"> <div class="main-container"> <h2>Subscribe for our latest news</h2> <div id="subscribe-newsletter-form"> <form id="NewsletterForm" name="fpren" onsubmit="return ValidateForm()" action="https://newsletter.paloma.se//register/" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="distlistkey" value="20702" /> <input type="hidden" name="gora" value="pren" /> <input type="hidden" name="tacksida" value="https://www.euroncap.com/en/car-safety/quadricycle-ratings-explained/" /> <input type="hidden" name="ignorethankspageavailabilitycheck" value="0" /> <input type="hidden" name="termsguid" value="605d783b-d687-4ba4-b8b5-77757d28a8dc" /> <input type="text" name="email" id="newsletterEmail" placeholder="Your email" /> <button id="newsletterValidateEmail" class="more more-trigger" modalTitle="Thank you for subscribing.">OK</button> <div class="about-modal" style="display: none;"> <div style="position: absolute; 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