CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>File:Grivita 1877.jpg - Wikimedia Commons</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )commonswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"2ecc61c5-d55a-48cf-b805-066744e1b837","wgCanonicalNamespace":"File","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":6,"wgPageName":"File:Grivita_1877.jpg","wgTitle":"Grivita 1877.jpg","wgCurRevisionId":560696946,"wgRevisionId":560696946,"wgArticleId":2573879,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"], "wgCategories":["Artworks without Wikidata item","PD-old missing SDC copyright status","CC-PD-Mark","PD-old-100","PD-Art (PD-old-auto)","PD-Art missing SDC copyright status","Battle of Grivitsa","Siege of Plevna in art","Romanian War of Independence","Paintings of flags of Romania","1881 paintings","Henryk Dembitzky","Romania in the 19th century","30 August","August 1877","Paintings of villages in Bulgaria"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"File:Grivita_1877.jpg","wgRelevantArticleId":2573879,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRestrictionUpload":[],"wgNoticeProject":"commons","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":false,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist": true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wbUserPreferredContentLanguages":["en"],"wbUserSpecifiedLanguages":["en"],"wbCopyright":{"version":"wikibase-1","messageHtml":"By clicking \"publish\", you agree to the \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Commons:Copyrights\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Commons:Copyrights\"\u003Eterms of use\u003C/a\u003E, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/\"\u003ECreative Commons CC0 License\u003C/a\u003E."},"wbBadgeItems":[],"wbMultiLingualStringLimit":250,"wbTaintedReferencesEnabled":false,"wbEntityId":"M2573879","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"upwizPropertyTitles":{"P180":"Main subjects visible in this work"},"upwizPropertyPlaceholders":{"P180":"e.g., Angolan giraffe"},"upwizPropertyCopyLabels":{"P180":"Main subjects"},"wgULSPosition" :"personal","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wbmiDefaultProperties":["P180"],"wbmiPropertyTitles":{"P180":"Items portrayed in this file"},"wbmiPropertyTypes":{"P180":"wikibase-item","P793":"wikibase-item"},"wbmiRepoApiUrl":"/w/api.php","wbmiHelpUrls":{"P180":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Depicts"},"wbmiExternalEntitySearchBaseUri":"https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php","wbmiSupportedDataTypes":["wikibase-item","string","quantity","time","monolingualtext","external-id","globe-coordinate","url"],"wbCurrentRevision":560696946,"wbEntity":{"type":"mediainfo","id":"M2573879","labels":[],"descriptions":[],"statements":{"P793":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P793","hash":"5e7c0841278377d6baf192c23ac21514a4f9fc1c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":780367,"id":"Q780367"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id": "M2573879$db160116-4bfa-ed07-0341-5c8a9993736a","rank":"normal"}]}},"wbmiMinCaptionLength":5,"wbmiMaxCaptionLength":250,"wbmiParsedMessageAnonEditWarning": "\u003Cp\u003EYou are not logged in and your \u003Ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:IP address\"\u003EIP address\u003C/a\u003E will be publicly visible if you make any edits. \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Special:UserLogin\" title=\"Special:UserLogin\"\u003ELogging in\u003C/a\u003E or \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Special:CreateAccount\" title=\"Special:CreateAccount\"\u003Ecreating an account\u003C/a\u003E will conceal your IP address and provide you with many other \u003Ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_create_an_account%3F\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Wikipedia:Why create an account?\"\u003Ebenefits\u003C/a\u003E. Please do not save test edits. If you want to experiment, please use the \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Commons:Sandbox\" title=\"Commons:Sandbox\"\u003ESandbox\u003C/a\u003E.\n\u003C/p\u003E","wbmiProtectionMsg":null,"wbmiShowIPEditingWarning":true,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList" ,"mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.Long-Image-Names-in-Categories":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","wikibase.alltargets":"ready","wikibase.desktop":"ready","jquery.wikibase.toolbar.styles":"ready","mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","mediawiki.action.view.filepage":"ready","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","filepage":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.pt":"ready","wikibase.mediainfo.filepage.styles":"ready","wikibase.mediainfo.statements.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["wikibase.entityPage.entityLoaded","wikibase.ui.entityViewInit","mediawiki.action.view.metadata","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp", "ext.gadget.Slideshow","ext.gadget.ZoomViewer","ext.gadget.CollapsibleTemplates","ext.gadget.fastcci","ext.gadget.Stockphoto","ext.gadget.WatchlistNotice","ext.gadget.AjaxQuickDelete","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.LanguageSelect","ext.gadget.PictureOfTheYearEnhancements","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.wikimediaEvents.wikibase","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","wikibase.mediainfo.filePageDisplay","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=codex-search-styles%2Cfilepage%7Cext.uls.pt%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cjquery.wikibase.toolbar.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.view.filepage%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy%7Cwikibase.alltargets%2Cdesktop%7Cwikibase.mediainfo.filepage.styles%7Cwikibase.mediainfo.statements.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.Long-Image-Names-in-Categories&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/1200px-Grivita_1877.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="889"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/800px-Grivita_1877.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="593"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/640px-Grivita_1877.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="474"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="File:Grivita 1877.jpg - Wikimedia Commons"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.json" type="application/json"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.php" type="application/vnd.php.serialized"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.n3" type="text/n3"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.ttl" type="text/turtle"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.nt" type="application/n-triples"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.rdf" type="application/rdf+xml"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/M2573879.jsonld" type="application/ld+json"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grivita_1877.jpg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/commons.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/commons.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikimedia Commons"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grivita_1877.jpg"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikimedia Commons Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-6 ns-subject mw-editable page-File_Grivita_1877_jpg rootpage-File_Grivita_1877_jpg skin-vector action-view wb-entitypage wb-mediainfopage wb-mediainfopage-M2573879"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">File</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grivita 1877.jpg</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><ul id="filetoc" role="navigation"><li><a href="#file">File</a></li> <li><a href="#filehistory">File history</a></li> <li><a href="#filelinks">File usage on Commons</a></li> <li><a href="#globalusage">File usage on other wikis</a></li> <li><a href="#metadata">Metadata</a></li></ul><div class="fullImageLink" id="file"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg"><img alt="File:Grivita 1877.jpg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/800px-Grivita_1877.jpg?20080221220306" decoding="async" width="800" height="593" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/1200px-Grivita_1877.jpg?20080221220306 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/1600px-Grivita_1877.jpg?20080221220306 2x" data-file-width="3670" data-file-height="2720" /></a><div class="mw-filepage-resolutioninfo">Size of this preview: <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/800px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">800 × 593 pixels</a>. <span class="mw-filepage-other-resolutions">Other resolutions: <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/320px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">320 × 237 pixels</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/640px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">640 × 474 pixels</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/1024px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">1,024 × 759 pixels</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/1280px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">1,280 × 949 pixels</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/2560px-Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">2,560 × 1,897 pixels</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg" class="mw-thumbnail-link">3,670 × 2,720 pixels</a>.</span></div></div> <div class="mw-content-ltr fullMedia" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg" class="internal" title="Grivita 1877.jpg">Original file</a></bdi> <span class="fileInfo">(3,670 × 2,720 pixels, file size: 2.42 MB, MIME type: <span class="mime-type">image/jpeg</span>)</span> </p></div><div class='wbmi-tabs-container oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout'><div id='ooui-php-1' class='wbmi-tabs oo-ui-layout oo-ui-menuLayout oo-ui-menuLayout-static oo-ui-menuLayout-top oo-ui-menuLayout-showMenu oo-ui-indexLayout' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.IndexLayout","classes":["wbmi-tabs"],"expanded":false,"menuPanel":{"tag":"ooui-php-2"},"contentPanel":{"tag":"ooui-php-3"},"autoFocus":false,"tabPanels":{"wikiTextPlusCaptions":{"tag":"ooui-php-4"},"statements":{"tag":"ooui-php-5"}},"tabSelectWidget":{"tag":"ooui-php-6"}}'><div aria-hidden='false' class='oo-ui-menuLayout-menu'><div id='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-indexLayout-tabPanel' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.PanelLayout","preserveContent":false,"expanded":false}'><div role='tablist' aria-multiselectable='false' tabindex='0' id='ooui-php-6' class='oo-ui-selectWidget oo-ui-selectWidget-unpressed oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-tabSelectWidget oo-ui-tabSelectWidget-frameless' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabSelectWidget","framed":false,"items":[{"tag":"ooui-php-7"},{"tag":"ooui-php-8"}]}'><div aria-selected='true' role='tab' id='ooui-php-7' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-optionWidget oo-ui-tabOptionWidget oo-ui-optionWidget-selected' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabOptionWidget","selected":true,"label":"File information","data":"wikiTextPlusCaptions"}'><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>File information</span></div><div aria-selected='false' role='tab' id='ooui-php-8' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-optionWidget oo-ui-tabOptionWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabOptionWidget","label":"Structured data","data":"statements"}'><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Structured data</span></div></div></div></div><div class='oo-ui-menuLayout-content'><div id='ooui-php-3' class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-stackLayout oo-ui-indexLayout-stackLayout' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.StackLayout","preserveContent":false,"expanded":false,"items":[{"tag":"ooui-php-4"},{"tag":"ooui-php-5"}]}'><div role='tabpanel' id='ooui-php-4' class='wbmi-tab oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-scrollable oo-ui-tabPanelLayout oo-ui-tabPanelLayout-active' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabPanelLayout","name":"wikiTextPlusCaptions","label":"File information","scrollable":true,"expanded":false,"classes":["wbmi-tab"]}'><h2 class="wbmi-captions-header">Captions</h2><div class='wbmi-entityview-captionsPanel oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><h3 class='wbmi-entityview-captions-header'>Captions</h3><div class='wbmi-entityview-caption oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout'><label class='wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget'>English</label><div lang='en' dir='ltr' class='wbmi-caption-value wbmi-entityview-emptyCaption'>Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents</div></div></div><div id="mw-imagepage-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary">Summary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r915071071">.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table .fileinfotpl-type-artwork{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output table .fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-information,.mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork,.mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#2a2a5c;color:white}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork tbody>tr>th[style*="#ccf"]{background-color:#2a2a5c!important;color:white}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fileinfo-paramfield{background:#2a2a5c;color:white}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fileinfotpl-type-artwork tbody>tr>th[style*="#ccf"]{background-color:#2a2a5c!important;color:white}}</style> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-artwork vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ccf; color: inherit;font-weight:bold; border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa)"><span class="fn" id="artwork"><bdi>English: Capturing Grivitza </bdi></span></th> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Artist</td> <td> <div class="fn value"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henryk_Dembitzky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henryk Dembitzky (page does not exist)">Henryk Dembitzky</a> (1830-1906)</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_art_title" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Title</td> <td> <div class="fn"> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="English"><b>English: </b></span> Capturing Grivitza</div></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Description</td> <td> <div class="description"> <div class="description bg" dir="ltr" lang="bg"><span class="language bg" title="Bulgarian"><b>Български: </b></span> Бой на румънски части на редут при с. Гривица. Художник Хенрих Дембицки. Румънски войски превземат редутите при Гривица. Руско-турска война (1877-1878). Художник Хенрих Дембицки.</div> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="English"><b>English: </b></span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_troops" class="extiw" title="w:Romanian troops">Romanian troops</a> storming the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grivitsa" class="extiw" title="w:Grivitsa">Grivitsa</a> redoubt during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_War_of_Independence" class="extiw" title="w:Romanian War of Independence">Romanian War of Independence</a> of 1877–1878 fought against the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" class="extiw" title="w:Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. The event took place on 30 August 1877.</div> <div class="description fr" dir="ltr" lang="fr"><span class="language fr" title="French"><b>Français : </b></span> Attaque de Grivitsa (Gravitza) par Dembitsky 1830-1906.</div> <div class="description it" dir="ltr" lang="it"><span class="language it" title="Italian"><b>Italiano: </b></span> Le truppe rumene mentre prendono la Fortezza di Grivica.</div> <div class="description ja" dir="ltr" lang="ja"><span class="language ja" title="Japanese"><b>日本語:</b></span> ルーマニア兵を描いた絵画.</div> <div class="description ro" dir="ltr" lang="ro"><span class="language ro" title="Romanian"><b>Română: </b></span> Luptele de la Griviţa. Maiorul Valter Mărăcineanu înalţă drapelul românesc pe reduta Griviţa (1877). Cucerirea redutei de la Griviţa de către trupele române. Trupele Române la Grivița.</div> <div class="description simple" dir="ltr" lang="simple"><span class="language simple" title="Simple English"><b>Simple English: </b></span> Soldiers in Grey are Romanians and in blue are the turks.</div> <div class="description tr" dir="ltr" lang="tr"><span class="language tr" title="Turkish"><b>Türkçe: </b></span> Romanya birlikleri Grivitsa mevzisini alırken.</div></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Date</td> <td> 1881<div style="display: none;">date QS:P571,+1881-00-00T00:00:00Z/9</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Source/Photographer</td> <td> Epopeea independentei in arta romaneasca, Bucuresti, 1977</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_ver" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Other versions</td> <td> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grivita_Reduta.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Black and white"><img alt="Black and white" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Grivita_Reduta.jpg/120px-Grivita_Reduta.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Grivita_Reduta.jpg/180px-Grivita_Reduta.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Grivita_Reduta.jpg/240px-Grivita_Reduta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="343" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Black and white</div> </li> </ul></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licensing">Licensing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Licensing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" style="clear:both; margin:0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive, #f0f0f0); color: inherit; border: 2px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #e0e0e0); width:100%;" class="layouttemplate" dir="ltr" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="center">This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" class="mw-redirect" title="Public domain">public domain</a> work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:</div> <div dir="auto"> <table class="licensetpl" style="display:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width: 100%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f7f8ff); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #8888aa); border-spacing: 8px; padding: 0px;" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Public domain"><img alt="Public domain" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/64px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/96px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/128px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> </td> <td><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="description en" style="display:inline;"> <p>The author died in 1906, so this work is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public_domain" class="extiw" title="en:public domain">public domain</a></b> in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries%27_copyright_lengths" class="extiw" title="w:List of countries' copyright lengths">copyright term</a> is the author's <b>life plus 100 years or fewer</b>. </p> <hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/25px-Dialog-warning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/38px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/50px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <small>You must also include a <a href="/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags/Country-specific_tags#United_States_of_America" title="Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags">United States public domain tag</a> to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.<div class="navigation-not-searchable"></div></small> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:x-small;line-height:140%;"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en" class="extiw" title="ccorg:publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en">This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">PDM</span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">false</span></div> <div class="center">The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "<i>faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain</i>".<br /><b>This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States.</b> In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; <b>see <a href="/wiki/Commons:Reuse_of_PD-Art_photographs" title="Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs">Reuse of PD-Art photographs</a> for details.</b></div> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div></div><h2 id="filehistory">File history</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-filehistory"> <p>Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. </p> <table class="wikitable filehistory"> <tr><th></th><th>Date/Time</th><th>Thumbnail</th><th>Dimensions</th><th>User</th><th>Comment</th></tr> <tr><td>current</td><td class="filehistory-selected" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg">22:03, 21 February 2008</a></td><td><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 22:03, 21 February 2008" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Grivita_1877.jpg/120px-Grivita_1877.jpg?20080221220306" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="89" data-file-width="3670" data-file-height="2720" /></a></td><td>3,670 × 2,720 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(2.42 MB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Alex:D" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Alex:D"><bdi>Alex:D</bdi></a><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Alex:D" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Alex:D">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Alex:D" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Alex:D">contribs</a>)</span></span></td><td dir="ltr">better res</td></tr> <tr><td></td><td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/e/e5/20080221220306%21Grivita_1877.jpg">23:43, 16 August 2007</a></td><td><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/e/e5/20080221220306%21Grivita_1877.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 23:43, 16 August 2007" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/e/e5/20080221220306%21Grivita_1877.jpg/120px-Grivita_1877.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="84" data-file-width="291" data-file-height="204" /></a></td><td>291 × 204 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(28 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Alex:D" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Alex:D"><bdi>Alex:D</bdi></a><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Alex:D" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Alex:D">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Alex:D" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Alex:D">contribs</a>)</span></span></td><td dir="ltr">{{Information |Description=Capturing Grivitza |Source=contemp engraving |Date=1877 or 1878 |Author= |Permission={{PD-Old}} |other_versions= }} <a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_War_of_Independence" title="Category:Romanian War of Independence">Category:Romanian War of Independence</a></td></tr> </table> </div> <div class="mw-imagepage-upload-links"><p id="mw-imagepage-upload-disallowed">You cannot overwrite this file.</p></div><h2 id="filelinks">File usage on Commons</h2> <div id='mw-imagepage-section-linkstoimage'> <p>The following 4 pages use this file: </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/American_Romanian_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:Codrinb" title="User:Codrinb">User:Codrinb</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:Grivita_1877.jpg" title="File:Grivita 1877.jpg">File:Grivita 1877.jpg</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:Grivita_Reduta.jpg" title="File:Grivita Reduta.jpg">File:Grivita Reduta.jpg</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="globalusage">File usage on other wikis</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>The following other wikis use this file: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ba_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ba.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F">Румыния</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-beta_wikiversity_org'>Usage on beta.wikiversity.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/Wikiversitate">Wikiversitate</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-be_wikipedia_org'>Usage on be.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96_(1877-1878)">Вайна за незалежнасць Румыніі (1877-1878)</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bg_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bg.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0">Гривица</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_10_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8">Шаблон:Начална страница 10 декември</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8">Уикипедия:Избрани годишнини/Декември</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_(1877_%E2%80%93_1878)">Румънски въоръжени сили в Руско-турската война (1877 – 1878)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F">Военна история на Румъния</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8">Хенрик Дембицки</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD">Трета атака на Плевен</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(7/19_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8_1877)">Битка при Гривица (7/19 октомври 1877)</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bn_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bn.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6">দ্বিতীয় আব্দুল হামিদ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE">উসমান নুরি পাশা</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ca_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ca.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setge_de_Plevna">Setge de Plevna</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27independ%C3%A8ncia_de_Romania">Guerra d'independència de Romania</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_Terrestres_de_Romania">Forces Terrestres de Romania</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-de_wikipedia_org'>Usage on de.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Urs_de_Margina">David Urs de Margina</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eracle_Arion">Eracle Arion</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benutzer:Filip_Pavlov/Arbeitsseite_(WS_2017)">Benutzer:Filip Pavlov/Arbeitsseite (WS 2017)</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlacht_von_Plewna">Schlacht von Plewna</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-en_wikipedia_org'>Usage on en.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_War_of_Independence">Romanian War of Independence</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Plevna">Siege of Plevna</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_Nuri_Pasha">Osman Nuri Pasha</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_Land_Forces">Romanian Land Forces</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Romania">Military history of Romania</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grivitsa">Grivitsa</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II">Abdul Hamid II</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Bci2/American_Romanian_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences">User:Bci2/American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Codrinb">User:Codrinb</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Chickstarr404/Gather_lists/9857_%E2%80%93_Patrick_Leigh_Fermor:_An_Adventure_by_Artemis_Cooper">User:Chickstarr404/Gather lists/9857 – Patrick Leigh Fermor: An Adventure by Artemis Cooper</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-en_wikiversity_org'>Usage on en.wikiversity.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/User:Bci21/Roum_Booklet1">User:Bci21/Roum Booklet1</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-es_wikipedia_org'>Usage on es.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitio_de_Pleven">Sitio de Pleven</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-fa_wikipedia_org'>Usage on fa.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85">عبدالحمید دوم</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-fr_wikipedia_org'>Usage on fr.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Plevna">Siège de Plevna</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_terrestres_roumaines">Forces terrestres roumaines</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-he_wikipedia_org'>Usage on he.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA%27%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA-%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA_(1877%E2%80%931878)">המלחמה העות'מאנית-רוסית (1877–1878)</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-hu_wikipedia_org'>Usage on hu.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plevna_ostroma">Plevna ostroma</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-it_wikipedia_org'>Usage on it.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II">Abdul Hamid II</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27indipendenza_rumena">Guerra d'indipendenza rumena</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assedio_di_Pleven">Assedio di Pleven</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ja_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ja.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D">ルーマニア陸軍</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-lv_wikipedia_org'>Usage on lv.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C4%81nijas_neatkar%C4%ABbas_kar%C5%A1">Rumānijas neatkarības karš</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-mk_wikipedia_org'>Usage on mk.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II">Абдул Хамид II</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD">Опсада на Плевен</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-pl_wikipedia_org'>Usage on pl.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwa_pod_Plewn%C4%85">Bitwa pod Plewną</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niko%C5%82aj_Wierieszczagin">Nikołaj Wierieszczagin</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griwica">Griwica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-pnb_wikipedia_org'>Usage on pnb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C">رومانیا دی جنگ آزادی</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ro_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ro.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoria_Dobrogei">Istoria Dobrogei</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapelul_Rom%C3%A2niei">Drapelul României</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <p>View <a href="/wiki/Special:GlobalUsage/Grivita_1877.jpg" title="Special:GlobalUsage/Grivita 1877.jpg">more global usage</a> of this file. </p></div><h2 id="metadata">Metadata</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-imagepage-section-metadata" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.</p><table id="mw_metadata" class="mw_metadata collapsed"> <tbody><tr class="exif-_error mw-metadata-collapsible"><th>_error</th><td>0</td></tr></tbody></table> </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript></div><div role='tabpanel' aria-hidden='true' id='ooui-php-5' class='wbmi-tab oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-scrollable oo-ui-tabPanelLayout oo-ui-element-hidden' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabPanelLayout","name":"statements","label":"Structured data","scrollable":true,"expanded":false,"classes":["wbmi-tab"]}'><h2 class="wbmi-structured-data-header">Structured data</h2><div id='P180' data-property='P180' data-statements='[]' data-formatvalue='[]' class='wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P180 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><div class='wbmi-statements-widget'><div class='wbmi-statement-header'><div class='wbmi-entity-data'><div class='wbmi-entity-title'><h3 class='wbmi-statements-title'>Items portrayed in this file</h3><h4 class='wbmi-entity-label'><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P180" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P180">depicts</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class='wbmi-content-items-group'></div></div></div><div id='P793' data-property='P793' data-statements='[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P793","hash":"5e7c0841278377d6baf192c23ac21514a4f9fc1c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":780367,"id":"Q780367"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M2573879$db160116-4bfa-ed07-0341-5c8a9993736a","rank":"normal"}]' data-formatvalue='{"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":793,\"id\":\"P793\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/P793\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/P793\">significant event<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"significant event"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":780367,\"id\":\"Q780367\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P793":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/Q780367\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q780367\">Siege of Plevna<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P793":"Siege of Plevna"}}}}' class='wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P793 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><div class='wbmi-statements-widget'><div class='wbmi-statement-header'><div class='wbmi-entity-data'><div class='wbmi-entity-title'><h4 class='wbmi-entity-label'><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P793" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P793">significant event</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class='wbmi-content-items-group'><div class='wbmi-item wbmi-item-read'><div data-guid='M2573879$db160116-4bfa-ed07-0341-5c8a9993736a' class='wbmi-item-container'><div class='wbmi-entity-header'><div class='wbmi-entity-data'><div class='wbmi-entity-title'><h4 class='wbmi-entity-label'><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q780367" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q780367">Siege of Plevna</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&oldid=560696946">https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&oldid=560696946</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Battle_of_Grivitsa" title="Category:Battle of Grivitsa">Battle of Grivitsa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Siege_of_Plevna_in_art" title="Category:Siege of Plevna in art">Siege of Plevna in art</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_War_of_Independence" title="Category:Romanian War of Independence">Romanian War of Independence</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_of_flags_of_Romania" title="Category:Paintings of flags of Romania">Paintings of flags of Romania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1881_paintings" title="Category:1881 paintings">1881 paintings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Henryk_Dembitzky" title="Category:Henryk Dembitzky">Henryk Dembitzky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romania_in_the_19th_century" title="Category:Romania in the 19th century">Romania in the 19th century</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:30_August" title="Category:30 August">30 August</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:August_1877" title="Category:August 1877">August 1877</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_of_villages_in_Bulgaria" title="Category:Paintings of villages in Bulgaria">Paintings of villages in Bulgaria</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-user-shown">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Artworks_without_Wikidata_item" title="Category:Artworks without Wikidata item">Artworks without Wikidata item</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:PD-old_missing_SDC_copyright_status" title="Category:PD-old missing SDC copyright status">PD-old missing SDC copyright status</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CC-PD-Mark" title="Category:CC-PD-Mark">CC-PD-Mark</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:PD-old-100" title="Category:PD-old-100">PD-old-100</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:PD-Art_(PD-old-auto)" title="Category:PD-Art (PD-old-auto)">PD-Art (PD-old-auto)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:PD-Art_missing_SDC_copyright_status" title="Category:PD-Art missing SDC copyright status">PD-Art missing SDC copyright status</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-uls" class="mw-list-item active"><a class="uls-trigger" href="#"><span>English</span></a></li><li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="The user page for the IP address you are editing as">Not logged in</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=File%3AGrivita+1877.jpg" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=File%3AGrivita+1877.jpg" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namespaces</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-image" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Grivita_1877.jpg" title="View the file page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>File</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File_talk:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Views</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Grivita_1877.jpg"><span>View</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>History</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">More</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box"> <h3 >Search</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikimedia Commons" aria-label="Search Wikimedia Commons" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikimedia Commons [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:MediaSearch"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Search the pages for this text" value="Search"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" value="Go"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Navigate</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-welcome" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Welcome"><span>Welcome</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Village_pump"><span>Village pump</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help center</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-participate" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-participate vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-participate-label" > <h3 id="p-participate-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Participate</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-uploadbtn" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:UploadWizard"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-latestfiles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:NewFiles"><span>Latest files</span></a></li><li id="n-randomimage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random/File" title="Load a random file [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random file</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Contact_us"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/File:Grivita_1877.jpg" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/File:Grivita_1877.jpg" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&oldid=560696946" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-wb-concept-uri" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/entity/M2573879" title="URI that identifies the concept described by this Item"><span>Concept URI</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=File%3AGrivita_1877.jpg&id=560696946&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3AGrivita_1877.jpg"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3AGrivita_1877.jpg"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading-label" > <h3 id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Print/export</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=File%3AGrivita_1877.jpg&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other projects</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 May 2021, at 22:13.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">Creative Commons CC0 License</a>; all unstructured text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Welcome">About Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Commons:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/commons.wikimedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//commons.m.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Grivita_1877.jpg&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-d465dfd78-r9knq","wgBackendResponseTime":432,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.001","walltime":"0.001","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-d465dfd78-r9knq","timestamp":"20241126134012","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","contentUrl":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e5\/Grivita_1877.jpg","license":"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Public_domain","acquireLicensePage":"\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Grivita_1877.jpg","uploadDate":"2008-02-21 22:03:06"}</script> </body> </html>