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Laut Chukchi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penetapan_Batas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penetapan_Batas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Penetapan Batas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penetapan_Batas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minyak_dan_gas_bumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minyak_dan_gas_bumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Minyak dan gas bumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minyak_dan_gas_bumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Laut Chukchi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 91 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjoekotkasee" title="Tsjoekotkasee – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tsjoekotkasee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="بحر تشوكشي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحر تشوكشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Chukotka" title="Mar de Chukotka – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mar de Chukotka" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ukot_d%C9%99nizi" title="Çukot dənizi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çukot dənizi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="چوکوچی دنیزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چوکوچی دنیزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Чукот диңгеҙе – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чукот диңгеҙе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Чукоцкае мора – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чукоцкае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Чукотско море – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чукотско море" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="চুকচি সাগর – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চুকচি সাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsko_more" title="Čukotsko more – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Čukotsko more" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_dels_Txuktxis" title="Mar dels Txuktxis – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mar dels Txuktxis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Чукоткин хӀорд – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чукоткин хӀорд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukchi_Sea_(dagat_sa_Tinipong_Bansa)" title="Chukchi Sea (dagat sa Tinipong Bansa) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Chukchi Sea (dagat sa Tinipong Bansa)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C" title="دەریای چووکچی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریای چووکچی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsk%C3%A9_mo%C5%99e" title="Čukotské moře – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čukotské moře" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Чукча тинĕсĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чукча тинĕсĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4r_Chukchi" title="Môr Chukchi – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Môr Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjuktjerhavet" title="Tjuktjerhavet – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tjuktjerhavet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschuktschensee" title="Tschuktschensee – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tschuktschensee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9" title="Θάλασσα Τσούκτσι – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θάλασσα Τσούκτσι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukchi_Sea" title="Chukchi Sea – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chukchi Sea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88uk%C4%89a_maro" title="Ĉukĉa maro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉukĉa maro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Chukotka" title="Mar de Chukotka – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mar de Chukotka" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ukt%C5%A1i_meri" title="Tšuktši meri – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšuktši meri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txuktxien_itsasoa" title="Txuktxien itsasoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txuktxien itsasoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C" title="دریای چوکچی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریای چوکچی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ukt%C5%A1imeri" title="Tšuktšimeri – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšuktšimeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_des_Tchouktches" title="Mer des Tchouktches – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mer des Tchouktches" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsj%C3%BBktsjensee" title="Tsjûktsjensee – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjûktsjensee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Chukchi" title="Mar de Chukchi – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mar de Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A6%27%D7%99" title="ים צ&#039;וקצ&#039;י – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ים צ&#039;וקצ&#039;י" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukchi_Samundar" title="Chukchi Samundar – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chukchi Samundar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsko_more" title="Čukotsko more – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čukotsko more" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csukcs-tenger" title="Csukcs-tenger – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csukcs-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Չուկոտի ծով – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չուկոտի ծով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_Chukchi" title="Baybay Chukchi – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baybay Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tj%C3%BAktahaf" title="Tjúktahaf – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tjúktahaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_dei_Ciukci" title="Mare dei Ciukci – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mare dei Ciukci" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AF%E3%83%81%E6%B5%B7" title="チュクチ海 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チュクチ海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ჩუკოტკის ზღვა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩუკოტკის ზღვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%B9%98%ED%95%B4" title="축치해 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="축치해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryaya_%C3%87uk%C3%A7%C3%AE" title="Deryaya Çukçî – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Deryaya Çukçî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Чукча деңизи – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чукча деңизи" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_Tschukotense" title="Mare Tschukotense – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mare Tschukotense" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjoektsjenzie%C3%AB" title="Tsjoektsjenzieë – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tsjoektsjenzieë" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ciuk%C4%8Di%C5%B3_j%C5%ABra" title="Čiukčių jūra – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čiukčių jūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cuk%C4%8Du_j%C5%ABra" title="Čukču jūra – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čukču jūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Чукотско Море – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чукотско Море" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD" title="ചുക്ചി കടൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചുക്ചി കടൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Чукотын тэнгис – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чукотын тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="चुक्ची समुद्र – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चुक्ची समुद्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Chukchi" title="Laut Chukchi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laut Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C" title="چوکچی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چوکچی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschuktschensee" title="Tschuktschensee – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tschuktschensee" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjoektsjenzee" title="Tsjoektsjenzee – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsjoektsjenzee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjuktsjarhavet" title="Tsjuktsjarhavet – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjuktsjarhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjuktsjerhavet" title="Tsjuktsjerhavet – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjuktsjerhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_dei_Chokchis" title="Mar dei Chokchis – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mar dei Chokchis" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Чукоткæйы денджыз – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чукоткæйы денджыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0" title="ਚੁਕਚੀ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੁਕਚੀ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morze_Czukockie" title="Morze Czukockie – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morze Czukockie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="چکچی سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چکچی سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Tchuktchi" title="Mar de Tchuktchi – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mar de Tchuktchi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marea_Ciukotsk" title="Marea Ciukotsk – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marea Ciukotsk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Чукотское море – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чукотское море" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%95%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Чукотка байҕала – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чукотка байҕала" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsko_more" title="Čukotsko more – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Čukotsko more" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukchi_Sea" title="Chukchi Sea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chukchi Sea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsk%C3%A9_more" title="Čukotské more – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čukotské more" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cukotsko_morje" title="Čukotsko morje – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čukotsko morje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhahari_re_Chukuchi" title="Bhahari re Chukuchi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhahari re Chukuchi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deti_Chukchi" title="Deti Chukchi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deti Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Чукотско море – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чукотско море" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjuktjerhavet" title="Tjuktjerhavet – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tjuktjerhavet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Chukchi" title="Bahari ya Chukchi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="சுக்ச்சி கடல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுக்ச்சி கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5" title="ทะเลชุกชี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลชุกชี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87uk%C3%A7i_Denizi" title="Çukçi Denizi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çukçi Denizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Чукот диңгезе – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чукот диңгезе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Чукотське море – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чукотське море" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%DA%86%DA%A9%DA%86%DB%8C" title="بحیرہ چکچی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ چکچی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukotka_dengizi" title="Chukotka dengizi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chukotka dengizi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%E1%BB%83n_Chukotka" title="Biển Chukotka – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Biển Chukotka" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Chukchi" title="Dagat Chukchi – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dagat Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7" title="楚科奇海 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="楚科奇海" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="ჩუკოტკაშ ზუღა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩუკოტკაშ ზუღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun_Chukchi" title="Òkun Chukchi – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Chukchi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjoektsjenze%C3%AA" title="Tsjoektsjenzeê – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Tsjoektsjenzeê" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7" title="楚科奇海 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="楚科奇海" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukchi_H%C3%A1i" title="Chukchi Hái – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chukchi Hái" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7" title="楚科奇海 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="楚科奇海" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159252#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Laut_Chukchi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Laut_Chukchi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;oldid=24115210" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Laut+Chukchi"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chukchi_Sea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Laut_Chukchi&amp;language=id&amp;params=69_N_172_W_type:waterbody_scale:10000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">69°N</span> <span class="longitude">172°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">69°N 172°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">69; -172</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #cedeff; font-size: 125%;">Laut Chukchi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Chukchi_Sea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Chukchi_Sea.png/250px-Chukchi_Sea.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Chukchi_Sea.png/375px-Chukchi_Sea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Chukchi_Sea.png/500px-Chukchi_Sea.png 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="570" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Lokasi Laut Chukchi.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span title="Geographical coordinates">Koordinat</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Laut_Chukchi&amp;language=id&amp;params=69_N_172_W_type:waterbody_scale:10000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">69°N</span> <span class="longitude">172°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">69°N 172°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">69; -172</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jenis perairan</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Laut" title="Laut">Laut</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Terletak di negara</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area permukaan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em">620.000&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (240.000&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kedalaman rata-rata</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em">80&#160;m (260&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Volume air</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em">50.000&#160;km<sup>3</sup> (<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Convert_messages#unknown_unit" title="Bantuan:Convert messages"><span title="Convert: Unit name &quot;acre.ft&quot; is not known">convert: unit tak dikenal</span></a></i>]</sup><span class="error"></span>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em"><div class="switcher-container"><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 323px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="323" data-height="250" data-zoom="6" data-overlays="[&quot;_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,a,a,323x250.png?lang=id&amp;domain=id.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;revid=24115210&amp;groups=_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5" width="323" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,a,a,323x250@2x.png?lang=id&amp;domain=id.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;revid=24115210&amp;groups=_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5 2x" alt="Peta" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Lihat peta yang diperkecil</span></div><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 323px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="323" data-height="250" data-zoom="9" data-overlays="[&quot;_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,323x250.png?lang=id&amp;domain=id.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;revid=24115210&amp;groups=_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5" width="323" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,323x250@2x.png?lang=id&amp;domain=id.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;revid=24115210&amp;groups=_d3bf792ed67c6a0def0961ca2f4583d02e9c31b5 2x" alt="Peta" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Lihat peta yang diperbesar</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Referensi</th><td class="infobox-data note" style="padding-right:0em ;padding-left:0em"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bse_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brit_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Laut Chukchi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Rusia" title="Bahasa Rusia">Rusia</a>: Чуóктское мóре) adalah salah satu laut yang berada di <a href="/wiki/Samudera_Arktik" class="mw-redirect" title="Samudera Arktik">Samudera Arktik</a>. Laut Chukchi dibatasi di sebelah barat dengan Selat De Long, dan di timur dengan <a href="/wiki/Point_Barrow" title="Point Barrow">Point Barrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, yang di luarnya terletak <a href="/wiki/Laut_Beaufort" title="Laut Beaufort">Laut Beaufort</a>. <a href="/wiki/Selat_Bering" title="Selat Bering">Selat Bering</a> berada di selatan dan menghubungkannya ke <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bering" title="Laut Bering">Laut Bering</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Samudera_Pasifik" class="mw-redirect" title="Samudera Pasifik">Samudera Pasifik</a>. </p><p>Pelabuhan utama di Laut Chukchi adalah Uelen di Rusia. </p><p>Garis hari internasional melintasi Laut Chukchi dari barat lauat hingga ke tenggara. Hal ini melewati ke arah timur untuk mejauhi Pulau Wrangel serta Okrug Otonom Chukotka di daratan Rusia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg/220px-Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg/330px-Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg/440px-Standing_on_the_Chukchi_Sea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Para ilmuwan meneliti di Laut Chukchi.</figcaption></figure> <p>Laut ini memiliki luas ± 595.000&#160;km ² (230.000 mil ²) dan hanya dapat dilayari sekitar empat bulan dalam setahun. Fitur geologi utama dari dasar Laut Chukchi adalah 700&#160;km (435&#160;mi) panjang Hope Basin, yang terikat pada timur laut oleh Arch Herald. Kedalaman kurang dari 50 m (164 kaki) menempati 56% dari total area. </p><p>Laut Chukchi memiliki sedikit pulau dibandingkan dengan laut lain dari Arktik. Pulau Wrangel terletak di barat laut batas laut, Pulau Herald terletak di dekat batas utara, dan beberapa pulau-pulau kecil berada di sepanjang pantai Siberia dan Alaska. </p><p>Laut ini dinamai dari orang-orang Chukchi, yang tinggal di pantai dan di Semenanjung Chukotka. Pesisir Chukchi secara tradisional dilakukan untuk penangkapan ikan, penangkapan paus dan perburuan walrus di laut dingin. </p><p>Di Siberia tempat di sepanjang pantai adalah: Tanjung Billings, Tanjung Schmidt, Sungai Amguyema, Vankarem Tanjung, Teluk Kolyuchinskaya, Laguna Neskynpil'gyn, Tanjung Serdtse-Kamen, Enurmino, Sungai Chegitun, Inchoun, Uelen dan Tanjung Dezhnev. </p><p>Di Alaska, sungai-sungai mengalir ke Laut Chukchi adalah Kivalina, Kobuk, Kokolik, ukpowruk, Kukpuk, Noatak, Utukok, Pitmegea, Wulik, dan lain-lain . Dari sungai yang mengalir di dari sisi Siberia, Amguyema, Ioniveyem, dan Chegitun adalah yang paling penting. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penetapan_Batas">Penetapan Batas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Penetapan Batas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penetapan Batas"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organisasi Hidrografi Internasional mendefinisikan batas-batas dari "Laut Chukchi "sebagai berikut: </p><p>Di Barat. Batas Timur Laut Siberia Timur [dari titik paling utara dari Pulau Wrangel melalui pulau ke Tanjung Blossom ke Tanjung Yakan di daratan utama (176 ° 40'E)]. </p><p>Di Utara. Sebuah garis dari Point Barrow, Alaska (<span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25917590"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Laut_Chukchi&amp;language=id&amp;params=71_20_N_156_20_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">71°20′N</span> <span class="longitude">156°20′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">71.333°N 156.333°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">71.333; -156.333</span></span></span></a></span></span>) ke titik paling utara Pulau Wrangel (179 ° 30'W). </p><p>Di Selatan. Lingkaran Kutub Utara [66 ° 33'39 "N] antara Siberia dan Alaska. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 1648 Semyon Dezhnyov berlayar dari Sungai Kolyma di Arktik ke Sungai Anadyr di Pasifik, namun rute itu tidak praktis dan tidak digunakan untuk 200 tahun ke depan. Pada 1728 Vitus Bering dan pada tahun 1779 Kapten James Cook memasuki laut dari Pasifik. </p><p>Pada tanggal 28 September 1878, selama ekspedisi Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld yang membuat seluruh panjang bagian timur laut untuk pertama kalinya dalam sejarah, kapal uap Vega terjebak dalam es cepat di Laut Chukchi. Karena kemajuan lebih lanjut untuk tahun yang mustahil, kapal itu diamankan di perempat musim dingin. Meski begitu, anggota ekspedisi dan kru sadar hanya beberapa mil es-diblokir laut di antara mereka dan perairan terbuka. Tahun berikutnya, dua hari setelah Vega dirilis, ia melewati Selat Bering dan dikukus menuju Samudra Pasifik. </p><p>Pada tahun 1913, Karluk, ditinggalkan oleh pemimpin ekspedisi Vilhjalmur Stefansson, hanyut dalam es sepanjang expanses utara Laut Chukchi dan tenggelam, hancur oleh es dekat Pulau Herald. Yang selamat sampai ke Pulau Wrangel, di mana mereka menemukan diri mereka dalam situasi putus asa. Kemudian Kapten Robert Bartlett berjalan ratusan kilometer dengan Kataktovik, seorang pria Inuit, di es Laut Chukchi untuk mencari bantuan. Mereka mencapai Cape Vankarem di pantai Chukotka, pada 15 April 1914. Dua belas selamat dari ekspedisi naas ditemukan di pulau Wrangel sembilan bulan kemudian oleh Raja &amp; Winge, sebuah sekunar Arctic memancing baru dibangun. </p><p>Pada tahun 1933, kapal uap Chelyuskin berlayar dari Murmansk, timur terikat untuk mencoba transit dari Laut Utara Rute ke Pasifik, untuk menunjukkan seperti transit dapat dicapai dalam satu musim. Kapal menjadi berat menimpa di dalam es di Laut Chukchi, dan setelah melayang dengan es selama lebih dari dua bulan, hancur dan tenggelam pada 13 Februari 1934 di dekat Pulau Kolyuchin. Selain satu kematian, dia seluruh komplemen dari 104 mampu mendirikan kamp di lautan es. Pemerintah Soviet menyelenggarakan evakuasi udara mengesankan, dimana semuanya diselamatkan. Kapten Vladimir Voronin dan pemimpin ekspedisi Otto Schmidt menjadi pahlawan. </p><p>Setelah beberapa kali gagal, kecelakaan terletak di atas tempat tidur Laut Chukchi oleh ekspedisi Rusia, Chelyuskin-70, pada pertengahan September 2006. Dua komponen kecil dari superstruktur kapal ditemukan oleh penyelam dan dikirim ke pembangun kapal, Burmeister &amp; Wain Kopenhagen, untuk identifikasi. </p><p>Pada bulan Juli 2009, sebuah massa besar bahan organik yang ditemukan mengambang di laut di lepas pantai barat laut Alaska. Analisis oleh US Coast Guard telah mengidentifikasi sebagai tubuh besar alga mekar. </p><p>Pada tanggal 15 Oktober 2010, para ilmuwan Rusia telah membuka stasiun penelitian terapung kutub di Laut Chuckchi. Nama stasiun adalah Severny Polyus-38 dan akan menjadi rumah bagi 15 peneliti selama setahun. Mereka akan melakukan studi kutub dan mengumpulkan bukti-bukti ilmiah untuk memperkuat klaim Rusia ke Arktik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fauna">Fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Fauna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fauna"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beruang kutub ditemukan pada es pak Laut Chukchi. Pada kenyataannya, populasi beruang kutub yang ditemukan di laut dan paket es adalah salah satu dari lima populasi Eurasia genetika berbeda dari spesies ini </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Minyak_dan_gas_bumi">Minyak dan gas bumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Minyak dan gas bumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Minyak dan gas bumi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rak Chukchi diyakini untuk memiliki minyak dan cadangan gas setinggi 30 miliar barel (4,8 × 109 m3). Beberapa perusahaan minyak bersaing untuk sewa di daerah itu, dan pada tanggal 6 Februari 2008, pemerintah AS mengumumkan bidder yang sukses akan membayar US $ 2,6 miliar untuk hak ekstraksi. Pelelangan telah membuat beberapa kritik dari pemerhati lingkungan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Chukchi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unep.org/dewa/giwa/areas/reports/r1a/assessment_giwa_r1a.pdf">Ecological assessment</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20060930222354/http://www.unep.org/dewa/giwa/areas/reports/r1a/assessment_giwa_r1a.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2006-09-30 di <a 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title="Selat Kara">Selat Kara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Laptev" title="Laut Laptev">Laut Laptev</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Lincoln" title="Laut Lincoln">Laut Lincoln</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Pechora" title="Laut Pechora">Laut Pechora</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Putih" title="Laut Putih">Laut Putih</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Siberia_Timur" title="Laut Siberia Timur">Laut Siberia Timur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Wandel" title="Laut Wandel">Laut Wandel</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudra Atlantik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Adriatik" title="Laut Adriatik">Laut Adriatik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Aegea" title="Laut Aegea">Laut Aegea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_%C3%85land" title="Laut Åland">Laut Åland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Albora" title="Laut Albora">Laut Albora</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Argentina" title="Laut Argentina">Laut Argentina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Azov" title="Laut Azov">Laut Azov</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Balearik" title="Laut Balearik">Laut Balearik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Baltik" title="Laut Baltik">Laut Baltik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bothnia" title="Laut Bothnia">Laut Bothnia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Keltik" title="Laut Keltik">Laut Keltik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Davis" title="Selat Davis">Selat Davis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Denmark" title="Selat Denmark">Selat Denmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Finlandia" title="Teluk Finlandia">Teluk Finlandia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cekungan_Foxe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cekungan Foxe (halaman belum tersedia)">Cekungan Foxe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Fundy" title="Teluk Fundy">Teluk Fundy</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Greenland" title="Laut Greenland">Laut Greenland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Guinea" title="Teluk Guinea">Teluk Guinea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Inggris" title="Selat Inggris">Selat Inggris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Hebrides&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laut Hebrides (halaman belum tersedia)">Laut Hebrides</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Hitam" title="Laut Hitam">Laut Hitam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Hudson" title="Teluk Hudson">Teluk Hudson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Ionia" title="Laut Ionia">Laut Ionia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Irlandia" title="Laut Irlandia">Laut Irlandia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Irminger" title="Laut Irminger">Laut Irminger</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teluk_James&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teluk James (halaman belum tersedia)">Teluk James</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Karibia" title="Laut Karibia">Laut Karibia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Kreta" title="Laut Kreta">Laut Kreta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Labrador" title="Laut Labrador">Laut Labrador</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Levantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Laut Levantine">Laut Levantine</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Libya" title="Laut Libya">Laut Libya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Liguria" title="Laut Liguria">Laut Liguria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; 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style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Thracia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laut Thracia (halaman belum tersedia)">Laut Thracia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Tirrhenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Laut Tirrhenia">Laut Tirrhenia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Utara" title="Laut Utara">Laut Utara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Baffin" title="Teluk Baffin">Teluk Baffin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Biscay" class="mw-redirect" title="Teluk Biscay">Teluk Biscay</a> <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Bothnia" title="Teluk Bothnia">Teluk Bothnia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teluk_Campeche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teluk Campeche (halaman belum tersedia)">Teluk Campeche</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Venezuela" title="Teluk Venezuela">Teluk Venezuela</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Samudra Hindia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Andaman" title="Laut Andaman">Laut Andaman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Arab" title="Laut Arab">Laut Arab</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bali" title="Laut Bali">Laut Bali</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Flores" title="Laut Flores">Laut Flores</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Jawa" title="Laut Jawa">Laut Jawa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Lakadewa" title="Laut Lakadewa">Laut Lakadewa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Merah" title="Laut Merah">Laut Merah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Sawu" title="Laut Sawu">Laut Sawu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Timor" title="Laut Timor">Laut Timor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Melaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Selat Melaka">Selat Melaka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Mozambik" title="Selat Mozambik">Selat Mozambik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Aden" title="Teluk Aden">Teluk Aden</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Aqaba" class="mw-redirect" title="Teluk Aqaba">Teluk Aqaba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Benggala" title="Teluk Benggala">Teluk Benggala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Khambhat" title="Teluk Khambhat">Teluk Khambhat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Kutch" title="Teluk Kutch">Teluk Kutch</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Oman" title="Teluk Oman">Teluk Oman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Persia" title="Teluk Persia">Teluk Persia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Suez" title="Teluk Suez">Teluk Suez</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Samudra_Pasifik" title="Samudra Pasifik">Samudra Pasifik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Arafura" title="Laut Arafura">Laut Arafura</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Banda" title="Laut Banda">Laut Banda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bering" title="Laut Bering">Laut Bering</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bismarck" title="Laut Bismarck">Laut Bismarck</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bohai" title="Laut Bohai">Laut Bohai</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bohol" title="Laut Bohol">Laut Bohol</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Camotes" title="Laut Camotes">Laut Camotes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Chili" title="Laut Chili">Laut Chili</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Filipina" title="Laut Filipina">Laut Filipina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Halmahera" title="Laut Halmahera">Laut Halmahera</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Jepang" title="Laut Jepang">Laut Jepang</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Koral" class="mw-redirect" title="Laut Koral">Laut Koral</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Koro" title="Laut Koro">Laut Koro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Kuning" title="Laut Kuning">Laut Kuning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Maluku" title="Laut Maluku">Laut Maluku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Natuna" title="Laut Natuna">Laut Natuna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Okhotsk" title="Laut Okhotsk">Laut Okhotsk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Pedalaman_Seto" title="Laut Pedalaman Seto">Laut Pedalaman Seto</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Seram" title="Laut Seram">Laut Seram</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Sibuyan" title="Laut Sibuyan">Laut Sibuyan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Solomon" title="Laut Solomon">Laut Solomon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Sulawesi" title="Laut Sulawesi">Laut Sulawesi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Sulu" title="Laut Sulu">Laut Sulu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Tasman" title="Laut Tasman">Laut Tasman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Tiongkok_Selatan" title="Laut Tiongkok Selatan">Laut Tiongkok Selatan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Tiongkok_Timur" title="Laut Tiongkok Timur">Laut Tiongkok Timur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Visayan" class="mw-redirect" title="Laut Visayan">Laut Visayan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Selat_Makassar" title="Selat Makassar">Selat Makassar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Alaska" title="Teluk Alaska">Teluk Alaska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_California" title="Teluk California">Teluk California</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Carpentaria" title="Teluk Carpentaria">Teluk Carpentaria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Moro" title="Teluk Moro">Teluk Moro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Siam" class="mw-redirect" title="Teluk Siam">Teluk Siam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Tonkin" title="Teluk Tonkin">Teluk Tonkin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Samudra_Selatan" title="Samudra Selatan">Samudra Selatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Amundsen" title="Laut Amundsen">Laut Amundsen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Bellingshausen" title="Laut Bellingshausen">Laut Bellingshausen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Davis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laut Davis (halaman belum tersedia)">Laut Davis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_D%27Urville" title="Laut D&#39;Urville">Laut D'Urville</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Raja_Haakon_VII" title="Laut Raja Haakon VII">Laut Raja Haakon VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Kerjasama" title="Laut Kerjasama">Laut Kerjasama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Kosmonot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laut Kosmonot (halaman belum tersedia)">Laut Kosmonot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Lazarev" title="Laut Lazarev">Laut Lazarev</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Mawson" title="Laut Mawson">Laut Mawson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Riiser-Larsen" title="Laut Riiser-Larsen">Laut Riiser-Larsen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Ross" title="Laut Ross">Laut Ross</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Scotia" title="Laut Scotia">Laut Scotia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Somov" title="Laut Somov">Laut Somov</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Weddell" title="Laut Weddell">Laut Weddell</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Laut di dalam daratan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Danau_Balkhash" title="Danau Balkhash">Danau Balkhash</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Danau_Baikal" title="Danau Baikal">Danau Baikal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Danau_Garam_Besar" title="Danau Garam Besar">Danau Garam Besar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Aral" title="Laut Aral">Laut Aral</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Kaspia" title="Laut Kaspia">Laut Kaspia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Mati" title="Laut Mati">Laut Mati</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Salton" title="Laut Salton">Laut Salton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Laut_Galilea" class="mw-redirect" title="Laut Galilea">Laut Galilea</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159252#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159252#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159252#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10038073">National Archives (US)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/092033652">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Stein, <i>Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment</i>, p. 37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bse-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bse_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bse.sci-lib.com/article129176.html">Beaufort Sea</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Soviet_Encyclopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Soviet Encyclopedia (halaman belum tersedia)">Great Soviet Encyclopedia</a> (dalam bahasa Rusia)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brit-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brit_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/57625/Beaufort-Sea">Beaufort Sea</a>, Encyclopædia Britannica on-line</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cb77ff894‐scnfv Cached time: 20241027215948 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.311 seconds Real time usage: 0.406 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1292/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 65438/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4066/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13960/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.174/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3787154/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 325.297 1 -total 54.57% 177.516 1 Templat:Infobox_sea 48.98% 159.321 1 Templat:Infobox 29.78% 96.886 1 Templat:Daftar_laut 27.91% 90.801 1 Templat:Navbox 13.99% 45.507 2 Templat:Coord 13.10% 42.600 1 Templat:Authority_control 9.99% 32.484 3 Templat:Convert 8.63% 28.069 1 Templat:Switcher 6.99% 22.749 2 Templat:Infobox_mapframe --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key idwiki:pcache:idhash:730371-0!canonical and timestamp 20241027215948 and revision id 24115210. 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