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Parma (provincie) - Wikipedia

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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Parma (provincie)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 72 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7" title="مقاطعة بارما – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعة بارما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinz_Parma" title="Provinz Parma – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Provinz Parma" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Парма (правінцыя) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Парма (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Парма (провинция) – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Парма (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provi%C3%B1s_Parma" title="Proviñs Parma – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Proviñs Parma" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Parma" title="Província de Parma – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Província de Parma" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(lalawigan)" title="Parma (lalawigan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Parma (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7" title="پارێزگای پارما – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای پارما" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincie_Parma" title="Provincie Parma – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Provincie Parma" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talaith_Parma" title="Talaith Parma – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Talaith Parma" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(provins)" title="Parma (provins) – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Parma (provins)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinz_Parma" title="Provinz Parma – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Provinz Parma" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Επαρχία της Πάρμας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχία της Πάρμας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Parma" title="Province of Parma – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Province of Parma" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Parmo" title="Provinco Parmo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provinco Parmo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_provints" title="Parma provints – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Parma provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmako_probintzia" title="Parmako probintzia – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Parmako probintzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7" title="استان پارما – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان پارما" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parman_maakunta" title="Parman maakunta – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Parman maakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_de_Parme" title="Province de Parme – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Province de Parme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(Prowins)" title="Parma (Prowins) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Parma (Prowins)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%94_(%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%94)" title="פארמה (נפה) – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פארמה (נפה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_megye" title="Parma megye – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Parma megye" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1_(%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BC)" title="Պարմա (գավառ) – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարմա (գավառ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Parma" title="Provinsi Parma – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Parma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_di_Parma" title="Provincia di Parma – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Provincia di Parma" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E7%9C%8C" title="パルマ県 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パルマ県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Parma" title="Provinsi Parma – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Provinsi Parma" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პარმის პროვინცია – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პარმის პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%8F%84" title="파르마도 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파르마도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Parmensis" title="Provincia Parmensis – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Provincia Parmensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsa_de_Parma" title="Provinsa de Parma – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Provinsa de Parma" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinzia_de_Parma" title="Provinzia de Parma – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Provinzia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruvincia_de_Parma" title="Pruvincia de Parma – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pruvincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmos_provincija" title="Parmos provincija – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Parmos provincija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmas_province" title="Parmas province – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Parmas province" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Parma" title="Wilayah Parma – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Parma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsen_Parma" title="Provinsen Parma – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Provinsen Parma" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(provins)" title="Parma (provins) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Parma (provins)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Parma" title="Província de Parma – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Província de Parma" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%C3%A6_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8)" title="Пармæ (провинци) – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пармæ (провинци)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowincja_Parma" title="Prowincja Parma – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prowincja Parma" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_%C3%ABd_Parma" title="Provincia ëd Parma – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Provincia ëd Parma" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7" title="ضلع پارما – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع پارما" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Parma (província) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parma (província)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Parma" title="Provincia Parma – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provincia Parma" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinge_de_Parme" title="Provinge de Parme – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Provinge de Parme" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Парма (провинция) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Парма (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruvincia_di_Parma" title="Pruvincia di Parma – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pruvincia di Parma" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_o_Parma" title="Province o Parma – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Province o Parma" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(provincija)" title="Parma (provincija) – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Parma (provincija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Parma" title="Province of Parma – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Province of Parma" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokrajina_Parma" title="Pokrajina Parma – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pokrajina Parma" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3)" title="Парма (округ) – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Парма (округ)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(provins)" title="Parma (provins) – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Parma (provins)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_ng_Parma" title="Lalawigan ng Parma – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lalawigan ng Parma" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(il)" title="Parma (il) – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Parma (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Парма (провінція) – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Парма (провінція)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7" title="صوبہ پارما – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوبہ پارما" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(provinsiya)" title="Parma (provinsiya) – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Parma (provinsiya)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Parma" title="Provincia de Parma – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Provincia de Parma" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Parma (tỉnh) – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Parma (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_(lalawigan)" title="Parma (lalawigan) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Parma (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E7%9C%81" title="帕尔马省 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="帕尔马省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პარმაშ პროვინცია – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პარმაშ პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E7%9C%81" title="帕爾馬省 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="帕爾馬省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma_S%C3%A9ng" title="Parma Séng – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Parma Séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16228#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Parma_(provincie)"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Parma_(provincie)" title="Lijst met alle pagina&#039;s die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Parma_(provincie)" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina&#039;s waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina&#039;s [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;oldid=55902679" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&amp;page=Parma_%28provincie%29&amp;id=55902679&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16228" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Parma (PR)</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Provincie van <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/21px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/42px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto ; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen"><img alt="Wapen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg/80px-Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg/120px-Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg/160px-Provincia_di_Parma-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="785" /></a></span></div> <div></div> <div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit;" class="center" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Parma_in_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart met ligging provincie"><img alt="Kaart met ligging provincie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Parma_in_Italy.svg/265px-Parma_in_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Parma_in_Italy.svg/398px-Parma_in_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Parma_in_Italy.svg/530px-Parma_in_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a><figcaption>Kaart met ligging provincie</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Situering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regio%27s_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="Regio&#39;s van Italië">Regio</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&amp;params=44_47_31_N_10_19_37_E_type:adm2nd_scale:25000&amp;pagename=Parma_(provincie)">44°47'31"NB, 10°19'37"OL</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td>3449 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>Inwoners </th> <td>413.182 <br />(120 inw./km²) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hoofdstad </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Parma_(stad)" title="Parma (stad)">Parma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th>Hoogste punt </th> <td>Monte Marmagna (1852 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Aantal gemeenten </th> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.provincia.parma.it">www<wbr />.provincia<wbr />.parma<wbr />.it</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Detailkaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Parma_mappa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kaart van Parma (PR)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Parma_mappa.png/266px-Parma_mappa.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Parma_mappa.png/399px-Parma_mappa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Parma_mappa.png/532px-Parma_mappa.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="659" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Itali%C3%AB" title="Portaal:Italië">Italië</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>De provincie <b>Parma</b> is gelegen in de Noord-Italiaanse regio <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a>. Ze grenst in het noorden aan de <a href="/wiki/Lombardije" title="Lombardije">Lombardische</a> provincies <a href="/wiki/Cremona_(provincie)" title="Cremona (provincie)">Cremona</a> en <a href="/wiki/Mantua_(provincie)" title="Mantua (provincie)">Mantua</a>. In het oosten aan de provincie <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Emilia_(provincie)" title="Reggio Emilia (provincie)">Reggio Emilia</a>, in het zuiden aan de <a href="/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane">Toscaanse</a> provincie <a href="/wiki/Massa-Carrara_(provincie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Massa-Carrara (provincie)">Massa-Carrara</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Liguri%C3%AB" title="Ligurië">Ligurische</a> provincie <a href="/wiki/La_Spezia_(provincie)" title="La Spezia (provincie)">La Spezia</a>, ten slotte ligt ten westen van Parma de provincie <a href="/wiki/Piacenza_(provincie)" title="Piacenza (provincie)">Piacenza</a>. </p><p>In het noorden vormt de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Po_(rivier)" title="Po (rivier)">Po</a> een natuurlijke grens met de Lombardische provincies. Het laaggelegen deel van de provincie is dichter bevolkt dan het bergachtige achterland. Parma is de Italiaanse koploper in de voedingsmiddelenindustrie. Wereldberoemd zijn de parmaham en Parmezaanse kaas. De hoofdstad <a href="/wiki/Parma_(stad)" title="Parma (stad)">Parma</a> is na <a href="/wiki/Bologna_(stad)" title="Bologna (stad)">Bologna</a> de grootste stad van de regio <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a>. De binnenstad telt vele bezienswaardige monumenten waaronder de 12e-eeuwse Dom <i>Santa Maria Assunta</i> en het baptisterium. </p><p>Een andere bezienswaardige stad in de <a href="/wiki/Povlakte" title="Povlakte">Povlakte</a> is <a href="/wiki/Fidenza" title="Fidenza">Fidenza</a> dat tot 1927 de naam <i>Borgo San Donnino</i> had. De naam Fidenza is gebaseerd op de <i>Fidentia Julia</i> zoals de Romeinen de stad noemden. Ongeveer tien kilometer ten zuiden van de stad ligt het chique kuuroord <a href="/wiki/Salsomaggiore_Terme" title="Salsomaggiore Terme">Salsomaggiore Terme</a> dat ieder jaar het toneel is voor de verkiezing van <i>Miss Italia</i>. Het bergland van de Apennijnen is hier redelijk goed ontsloten door de aanwezigheid van de snelweg A15. In het hoogste deel liggen de wintersportgebieden van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lagdei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lagdei (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lagdei</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Schia (de pagina bestaat niet)">Schia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Belangrijke_plaatsen">Belangrijke plaatsen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Belangrijke plaatsen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Belangrijke plaatsen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parma_(stad)" title="Parma (stad)">Parma</a> (174.471 inw.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fidenza" title="Fidenza">Fidenza</a> (23.355 inw.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salsomaggiore_Terme" title="Salsomaggiore Terme">Salsomaggiore Terme</a> (17.875 inw.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foto's"><span id="Foto.27s"></span>Foto's</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Foto&#039;s" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Foto&#039;s"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Parma_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Parma_01.jpg/206px-Parma_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Parma_01.jpg/309px-Parma_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Parma_01.jpg/412px-Parma_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1390" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><i>Parma: stadhuis</i></figcaption></figure> <div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parma_(provincie)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.provincia.parma.it/">Provincie Parma</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050924204007/http://www.comune.salsomaggiore-terme.pr.it/turismo/pages/home.asp?Lang=ita&amp;IDPortale=2">Salsomaggiore Terme</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output 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title="Rimini (provincie)">Rimini</a> </p> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bestuurlijke_indeling_van_Italië"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Italiaanse vlag"><img alt="Italiaanse vlag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Bestuurlijke_indeling_van_Italië" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Bestuurlijke_indeling_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="Bestuurlijke indeling van Italië">Bestuurlijke indeling van Italië</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Regio%27s_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="Regio&#39;s van Italië">Regio's</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Abruzzen" title="Abruzzen">Abruzzen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aostadal" title="Aostadal">Aostadal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Apuli%C3%AB" title="Apulië">Apulië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Calabri%C3%AB" title="Calabrië">Calabrië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Campani%C3%AB" title="Campanië">Campanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Emilia-Romagna" title="Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liguri%C3%AB" title="Ligurië">Ligurië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lombardije" title="Lombardije">Lombardije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marche_(Itali%C3%AB)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marche (Italië)">Marche</a> · <a href="/wiki/Molise" title="Molise">Molise</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%ABmont" title="Piëmont">Piëmont</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sardini%C3%AB" title="Sardinië">Sardinië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sicili%C3%AB" title="Sicilië">Sicilië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane">Toscane</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trentino-Zuid-Tirol" title="Trentino-Zuid-Tirol">Trentino-Zuid-Tirol</a> · <a href="/wiki/Umbri%C3%AB" title="Umbrië">Umbrië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Metropolitane_stad" title="Metropolitane stad">Metropolitane&#160;steden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Bari_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Bari (metropolitane stad)">Bari</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bologna_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Bologna (metropolitane stad)">Bologna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cagliari_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Cagliari (metropolitane stad)">Cagliari</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catania_(metropolitane_stad)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catania (metropolitane stad) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Catania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Florence_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Florence (metropolitane stad)">Florence</a> · <a href="/wiki/Genua_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Genua (metropolitane stad)">Genua</a> · <a href="/wiki/Milaan_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Milaan (metropolitane stad)">Milaan</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Messina_(metropolitane_stad)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Messina (metropolitane stad) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Messina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Napels_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Napels (metropolitane stad)">Napels</a> · <a href="/wiki/Palermo_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Palermo (metropolitane stad)">Palermo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Reggio Calabria (metropolitane stad)">Reggio Calabria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rome_Hoofdstad" title="Rome Hoofdstad">Rome</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turijn_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Turijn (metropolitane stad)">Turijn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Veneti%C3%AB_(metropolitane_stad)" title="Venetië (metropolitane stad)">Venetië</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Provincies_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="Provincies van Italië">Provincies</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Agrigento_(provincie)" title="Agrigento (provincie)">Agrigento</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alessandria_(provincie)" title="Alessandria (provincie)">Alessandria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ancona_(provincie)" title="Ancona (provincie)">Ancona</a> · <a href="/wiki/Arezzo_(provincie)" title="Arezzo (provincie)">Arezzo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ascoli_Piceno_(provincie)" title="Ascoli Piceno (provincie)">Ascoli Piceno</a> · <a href="/wiki/Asti_(provincie)" title="Asti (provincie)">Asti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Avellino_(provincie)" title="Avellino (provincie)">Avellino</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barletta-Andria-Trani" title="Barletta-Andria-Trani">Barletta-Andria-Trani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belluno_(provincie)" title="Belluno (provincie)">Belluno</a> · <a href="/wiki/Benevento_(provincie)" title="Benevento (provincie)">Benevento</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bergamo_(provincie)" title="Bergamo (provincie)">Bergamo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Biella_(provincie)" title="Biella (provincie)">Biela</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brescia_(provincie)" title="Brescia (provincie)">Brescia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brindisi_(provincie)" title="Brindisi (provincie)">Brindisi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Caltanissetta_(provincie)" title="Caltanissetta (provincie)">Caltanisetta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Campobasso_(provincie)" title="Campobasso (provincie)">Campobasso</a> · <a href="/wiki/Caserta_(provincie)" title="Caserta (provincie)">Caserta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Catanzaro_(provincie)" title="Catanzaro (provincie)">Catanzaro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chieti_(provincie)" title="Chieti (provincie)">Chieti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Como_(provincie)" title="Como (provincie)">Como</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cosenza_(provincie)" title="Cosenza (provincie)">Cosenza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cremona_(provincie)" title="Cremona (provincie)">Cremona</a> · <a href="/wiki/Crotone_(provincie)" title="Crotone (provincie)">Crotone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cuneo_(provincie)" title="Cuneo (provincie)">Cuneo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Enna_(provincie)" title="Enna (provincie)">Enna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fermo_(provincie)" title="Fermo (provincie)">Fermo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ferrara_(provincie)" title="Ferrara (provincie)">Ferrara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Foggia_(provincie)" title="Foggia (provincie)">Foggia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Forl%C3%AC-Cesena" title="Forlì-Cesena">Forlì-Cesena</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frosinone_(provincie)" title="Frosinone (provincie)">Frosinone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gorizia_(provincie)" title="Gorizia (provincie)">Gorizia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grosseto_(provincie)" title="Grosseto (provincie)">Grosseto</a> · <a href="/wiki/Imperia_(provincie)" title="Imperia (provincie)">Imperia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isernia_(provincie)" title="Isernia (provincie)">Isernia</a> · <a href="/wiki/L%27Aquila_(provincie)" title="L&#39;Aquila (provincie)">L'Aquila</a> · <a href="/wiki/La_Spezia_(provincie)" title="La Spezia (provincie)">La Spezia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Latina_(provincie)" title="Latina (provincie)">Latina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lecce_(provincie)" title="Lecce (provincie)">Lecce</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lecco_(provincie)" title="Lecco (provincie)">Lecco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Livorno_(provincie)" title="Livorno (provincie)">Livorno</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodi_(provincie)" title="Lodi (provincie)">Lodi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lucca_(provincie)" title="Lucca (provincie)">Lucca</a> · <a href="/wiki/Macerata_(provincie)" title="Macerata (provincie)">Macerata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mantua_(provincie)" title="Mantua (provincie)">Mantua</a> · <a href="/wiki/Massa-Carrara" title="Massa-Carrara">Massa-Carrara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Matera_(provincie)" title="Matera (provincie)">Matera</a> · <a href="/wiki/Modena_(provincie)" title="Modena (provincie)">Modena</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monza_e_Brianza" title="Monza e Brianza">Monza e Brianza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Novara_(provincie)" title="Novara (provincie)">Novara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nuoro_(provincie)" title="Nuoro (provincie)">Nuoro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oristano_(provincie)" title="Oristano (provincie)">Oristano</a> · <a href="/wiki/Padua_(provincie)" title="Padua (provincie)">Padua</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pavia_(provincie)" title="Pavia (provincie)">Pavia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Perugia_(provincie)" title="Perugia (provincie)">Perugia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pesaro_e_Urbino" title="Pesaro e Urbino">Pesaro e Urbino</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pescara_(provincie)" title="Pescara (provincie)">Pescara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Piacenza_(provincie)" title="Piacenza (provincie)">Piacenza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pisa_(provincie)" title="Pisa (provincie)">Pisa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pistoia_(provincie)" title="Pistoia (provincie)">Pistoia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pordenone_(provincie)" title="Pordenone (provincie)">Pordenone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Potenza_(provincie)" title="Potenza (provincie)">Potenza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Prato_(provincie)" title="Prato (provincie)">Prato</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ragusa_(provincie)" title="Ragusa (provincie)">Ragusa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ravenna_(provincie)" title="Ravenna (provincie)">Ravenna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Emilia_(provincie)" title="Reggio Emilia (provincie)">Reggio Emilia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rieti_(provincie)" title="Rieti (provincie)">Rieti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rimini_(provincie)" title="Rimini (provincie)">Rimini</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rovigo_(provincie)" title="Rovigo (provincie)">Rovigo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Salerno_(provincie)" title="Salerno (provincie)">Salerno</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sassari_(provincie)" title="Sassari (provincie)">Sassari</a> · <a href="/wiki/Savona_(provincie)" title="Savona (provincie)">Savona</a> · <a href="/wiki/Siena_(provincie)" title="Siena (provincie)">Siena</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sondrio_(provincie)" title="Sondrio (provincie)">Sondrio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Syracuse_(provincie)" title="Syracuse (provincie)">Siracusa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tarente_(provincie)" title="Tarente (provincie)">Tarente</a> · <a href="/wiki/Teramo_(provincie)" title="Teramo (provincie)">Teramo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Terni_(provincie)" title="Terni (provincie)">Terni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trapani_(provincie)" title="Trapani (provincie)">Trapani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trente_(provincie)" title="Trente (provincie)">Trente</a> · <a href="/wiki/Treviso_(provincie)" title="Treviso (provincie)">Treviso</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tri%C3%ABst_(provincie)" title="Triëst (provincie)">Triëst</a> · <a href="/wiki/Udine_(provincie)" title="Udine (provincie)">Udine</a> · <a href="/wiki/Varese_(provincie)" title="Varese (provincie)">Varese</a> · <a href="/wiki/Verbano-Cusio-Ossola" title="Verbano-Cusio-Ossola">Verbano-Cusio-Ossola</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vercelli_(provincie)" title="Vercelli (provincie)">Vercelli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Verona_(provincie)" title="Verona (provincie)">Verona</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vibo_Valentia_(provincie)" title="Vibo Valentia (provincie)">Vibo Valentia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vicenza_(provincie)" title="Vicenza (provincie)">Vicenza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viterbo_(provincie)" title="Viterbo (provincie)">Viterbo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Sardini%C3%AB" title="Zuid-Sardinië">Zuid-Sardinië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Tirol" title="Zuid-Tirol">Zuid-Tirol</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐796c67b754‐nqm9g Cached time: 20241128202950 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.143 seconds Real time usage: 0.309 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1200/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34156/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14856/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3383/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.023/10.000 seconds Lua 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