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class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Blues" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Blues" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Blues" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Blues" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Forma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Melodie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Melodie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Melodie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Melodie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rytmus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rytmus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rytmus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rytmus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Představitelé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Představitelé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Představitelé</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Představitelé-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Představitelé</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Představitelé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Čeští_představitelé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Čeští_představitelé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Čeští představitelé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Čeští_představitelé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Blues</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 118 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2" title="بلوز – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلوز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%BCz" title="Blüz – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Blüz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2" title="بلوز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بلوز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliozos" title="Bliozos – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bliozos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81" title="Блус – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Блус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C" title="ব্লুজ – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্লুজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluz" title="Bluz – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bluz" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B2" title="بلووز – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بلووز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%BCz" title="Blüz – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Blüz" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_felan" title="Y felan – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y felan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B6" title="Μπλουζ – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπλουζ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluso" title="Bluso – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bluso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluus" title="Bluus – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bluus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2" title="بلوز – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بلوز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – fidžijština" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Gormacha" title="Na Gormacha – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na Gormacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – guaranština" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%9D" title="બ્લૂઝ – gudžarátština" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બ્લૂઝ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%96" title="בלוז – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בלוז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="ब्लूज़ – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ब्लूज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A6" title="Բլյուզ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բլյուզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%BAs" title="Blús – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Blús" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="ブルース – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブルース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ბლუზი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბლუზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluz%C9%A9" title="Bluzɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Bluzɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ಬ್ಲೂಸ್‌ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬ್ಲೂಸ್‌" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="블루스 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="블루스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliuzas" title="Bliuzas – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bliuzas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C5%ABzs" title="Blūzs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Blūzs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Блуз – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Блуз" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ബ്ലൂസ് – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബ്ലൂസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – marijština (západní)" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="marijština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%82%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90" title="ဘလူးစ် ဂီတ – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘလူးစ် ဂီတ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – dolnosaština" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="dolnosaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਬਲੂਜ਼ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਲੂਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2" title="بلوز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بلوز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – rétorománština" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rétorománština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Блуз – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Блуз" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – sardština" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%96%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="බ්ලූස් – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බ්ලූස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluz" title="Bluz – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Bluz" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="புளூஸ் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புளூஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="บลูส์ – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บลูส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Блюз – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Блюз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C" title="بلوز موسیقی – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بلوز موسیقی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blyuz" title="Blyuz – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Blyuz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blouze" title="Blouze – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Blouze" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues" title="Blues – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Blues" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%B0%83" title="蓝调 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蓝调" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ბლუზი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბლუზი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%96" title="בלוז – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בלוז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orin_blues" title="Orin blues – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Orin blues" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%AA%BF" title="藍調 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="藍調" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%A8%E6%9B%B2" title="怨曲 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="怨曲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9759#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Blues&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blues"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Blues"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Blues" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Blues" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&oldid=24271114" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Blues&id=24271114&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlues"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlues"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Blues"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Blues&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Blues" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Blues" hreflang="cs"><span>Wikicitáty</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9759" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #b0c4de;"><b>Blues</b></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Původ ve stylech</th><td>Afroamerická lidová hudba</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Kulturní pozadí</th><td>19. století-Jih <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Typické nástroje</th><td><a href="/wiki/Kytara" title="Kytara">kytara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klav%C3%ADr" title="Klavír">klavír</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harmonika" title="Harmonika">harmonika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basov%C3%A1_kytara" title="Basová kytara">baskytara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bic%C3%AD_souprava" title="Bicí souprava">bicí souprava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zp%C4%9Bv" title="Zpěv">zpěv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trubka" title="Trubka">trubka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pozoun" title="Pozoun">pozoun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Všeobecná popularita</th><td>Postupy bluesových akordů a not jsou široce používány ve většině populárních hudebních stylech americké hudby 20. století; jednoduše vysoce vlivný žánr</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Odvozené styly</th><td><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">R&B</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Podstyly</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classic_female_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classic female blues (stránka neexistuje)">Classic female blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">Rock and roll/Country blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Delta_blues" title="Delta blues">Delta blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jazz_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jazz blues (stránka neexistuje)">Jazz blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jump_blues" title="Jump blues">Jump blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piano_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piano blues (stránka neexistuje)">Piano blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Boogie-woogie" class="mw-disambig" title="Boogie-woogie">Boogie-woogie</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Směs stylů</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">Blues-rock</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soul_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soul blues (stránka neexistuje)">Soul blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jazz_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jazz blues (stránka neexistuje)">Jazz blues</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Regionální scény</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African blues (stránka neexistuje)">African blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlanta_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlanta blues (stránka neexistuje)">Atlanta blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/British_blues" class="mw-redirect" title="British blues">British blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian blues (stránka neexistuje)">Canadian blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Chicago_blues" title="Chicago blues">Chicago blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Detroit_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Detroit blues (stránka neexistuje)">Detroit blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Coast_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Coast blues (stránka neexistuje)">East Coast blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kansas_City_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kansas City blues (stránka neexistuje)">Kansas City blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louisiana_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louisiana blues (stránka neexistuje)">Louisiana blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Memphis_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memphis blues (stránka neexistuje)">Memphis blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Orleans_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Orleans blues (stránka neexistuje)">New Orleans blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piedmont_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piedmont blues (stránka neexistuje)">Piedmont blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Louis_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Louis blues (stránka neexistuje)">St. Louis blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Swamp_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swamp blues (stránka neexistuje)">Swamp blues</a> - <a href="/wiki/Texas_blues" title="Texas blues">Texas blues</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Coast_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Coast blues (stránka neexistuje)">West Coast blues</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">Jiná témata</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Bluesov%C3%A1_stupnice" title="Bluesová stupnice">Bluesová stupnice</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bluesov%C3%A1_pentatonika" title="Bluesová pentatonika">Bluesová pentatonika</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg/350px-Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg/525px-Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg/700px-Taj_Mahal_Trio_MQ2007-a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1217" data-file-height="710" /></a><figcaption>Taj Mahal Blues Trio</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Blues</b> [blu:z] je <a href="/wiki/Hudba" title="Hudba">hudební</a> styl, který vznikl v <a href="/wiki/Afroameri%C4%8Dan%C3%A9" title="Afroameričané">afroamerické</a> <a href="/wiki/Otroctv%C3%AD" title="Otroctví">otrocké</a> komunitě na jihu <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">Spojených států</a>, zhruba v 60. letech 19. století.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Blues je světská hudba vycházející z náboženských <a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">gospelů</a> a <a href="/wiki/Spiritu%C3%A1l_(hudba)" title="Spirituál (hudba)">spirituálů</a> a je velmi výrazně ovlivněno <a href="/wiki/Africk%C3%A1_hudba" title="Africká hudba">africkou hudbou</a> (zejména kmene <a href="/wiki/Igbo" title="Igbo">Igbo</a> ze západní Afriky).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na rozdíl od spirituálů byl v původním blues kladen hlavní důraz na sólový <a href="/wiki/Zp%C4%9Bv" title="Zpěv">zpěv</a>. Časté bylo používání modelu zvolání-odpověď. Sólový hlas byl později doprovázen <a href="/wiki/Hudebn%C3%AD_n%C3%A1stroj" title="Hudební nástroj">hudebním nástrojem</a>, velmi často <a href="/wiki/Kytara" title="Kytara">kytarou</a>. Slovo blues v angličtině vyjadřuje depresivní, smutný stav, což charakterizuje i mnoho bluesových skladeb. Často se však objevují i skladby s veselým, žertovným či sexuálním obsahem, nicméně patří k definičním vlastnostem žánru, že text vyjadřuje spíše pocity než vypráví příběh.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Roku 1908 je doloženo první vydání bluesové <a href="/wiki/Notace_(hudba)" title="Notace (hudba)">notace</a>. Za otce blues je označován trumpetista <a href="/wiki/William_Christopher_Handy" title="William Christopher Handy">William Christopher Handy</a>, autor klasických skladeb jako <i>The Memphis Blues</i> nebo <i>St. Louis Blues</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> První autorskou bluesovou skladbou chráněnou autorským právem se roku 1912 stal píseň <i>Dallas Blues</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hart_Wand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hart Wand (stránka neexistuje)">Harta Wanda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V první polovině 20. století vznikla řada <a href="/wiki/Sub%C5%BE%C3%A1nr" title="Subžánr">subžánrů</a> jako <a href="/wiki/Delta_blues" title="Delta blues">delta blues</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boogie-woogie_(hudba)" title="Boogie-woogie (hudba)">boogie-woogie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jump_blues" title="Jump blues">jump blues</a> apod., stejně tak originálních lokálních tradic, např. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_blues" title="Chicago blues">Chicago blues</a>. Po <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Druhá světová válka">druhé světové válce</a> došlo k přechodu od <a href="/wiki/Akustick%C3%A1_hudba" title="Akustická hudba">akustického</a> k <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A1_kytara" title="Elektrická kytara">elektrickému</a> blues a k postupné otevírání bluesové hudby širšímu publiku, zejména bílým posluchačům. Legendou stylu se stal zejména kytarista <a href="/wiki/B.B._King" class="mw-redirect" title="B.B. King">B.B. King</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V 60. a 70. letech 20. století se vyvinula vlivná fúze zvaná <a href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">blues rock</a>, která spojovala bluesové styly s rockovou hudbou (<a href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Blues bylo dlouho vnímáno jako "černošská rasová hudba", ale to se změnilo zejména rovněž v 60. letech. Nejslavnějšími bělošskými bluesmany se stali <a href="/wiki/Stevie_Ray_Vaughan" title="Stevie Ray Vaughan">Stevie Ray Vaughan</a> a <a href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</a>. Blues zůstávalo také dlouho americkou specialitou, ale nakonec se rozšířilo i do Evropy, do Británie ho přivedl <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Korner" title="Alexis Korner">Alexis Korner</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, na kontinent Ital <a href="/wiki/Zucchero" title="Zucchero">Zucchero</a>, českou podobu blues hledal například <a href="/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADr_Mi%C5%A1%C3%ADk" title="Vladimír Mišík">Vladimír Mišík</a>. </p><p>Blues ovlivnilo vznik <a href="/wiki/Soul_(hudba)" title="Soul (hudba)">soulu</a>, dalo rovněž základ <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazzu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ragtime" title="Ragtime">ragtimu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and rollu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock" title="Rock">rocku</a> a dalším stylům západoevropské <a href="/wiki/Popul%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_hudba" title="Populární hudba">populární hudby</a>, ovlivnilo i mnoho skladatelů <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1%C5%BEn%C3%A1_hudba" class="mw-redirect" title="Vážná hudba">vážné hudby</a> a bylo nepřímým základem pro <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop" title="Hip hop">hip hop</a> nebo <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop music</a> (zejména její větev zvanou <a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">R&B</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forma">Forma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Forma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Forma"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nejčastější a základní formou blues je dvanáctitaktová stále dokola opakovaná harmonická smyčka např. s následujícím složením: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Takt</b> </td> <td><b>Harmonická funkce</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1. – 4. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3nika" title="Tónika">Tónika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. – 6. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Subdominanta" title="Subdominanta">Subdominanta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. – 8. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3nika" title="Tónika">Tónika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dominanta_(hudba)" title="Dominanta (hudba)">Dominanta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Subdominanta" title="Subdominanta">Subdominanta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3nika" title="Tónika">Tónika</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dominanta_(hudba)" title="Dominanta (hudba)">Dominanta</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Příkladem jednoduchého bluesového doprovodu je následující posloupnost <a href="/wiki/Akordov%C3%A1_zna%C4%8Dka" title="Akordová značka">akordových značek</a>: </p> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle |E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|A^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>E</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> 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<mi>H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle |E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|A^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cf90654e4511250cc70c3594d47207c18f577016" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:43.44ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle |E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|A^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|A^{7}|E^{7}|H^{7}|\,\!}"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Melodie">Melodie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Melodie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Melodie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Melodie" title="Melodie">Melodika</a> vychází z <a href="/wiki/Bluesov%C3%A1_pentatonika" title="Bluesová pentatonika">bluesové pentatoniky</a>, která je obvykle rozšiřována do některé z vícestupňových <a href="/wiki/Bluesov%C3%A1_stupnice" title="Bluesová stupnice">bluesových stupnic</a>. Typická je nevyhraněnost mezi <a href="/wiki/Durov%C3%A1_stupnice" title="Durová stupnice">durovým</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mollov%C3%A1_stupnice" title="Mollová stupnice">mollovým</a> charakterem skladby – použití velké i malé <a href="/wiki/Tercie_(hudba)" title="Tercie (hudba)">tercie</a> a velké i malé <a href="/wiki/Septima_(hudba)" title="Septima (hudba)">septimy</a> (obzvláště častý je durový doprovod v kombinaci s mollovou melodickou linkou). Dalším charakteristickým tónem (jedním z tzv. <i>blue notes</i>) je zmenšená <a href="/wiki/Kvinta_(hudba)" title="Kvinta (hudba)">kvinta</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rytmus">Rytmus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Rytmus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rytmus"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pro blues je typické čtyřčtvrťové členění taktu, kde je však každá čtvrtina dále členěna na dvanáctiny – jedná se o <a href="/wiki/Triola_(hudba)" title="Triola (hudba)">triolový</a> rytmus s odlehčenou (nebo úplně vynechanou) druhou dvanáctinou v každé triole. Vzniká tím charakteristický „houpavý rytmus“, který lze přiblížit například jako opakování slabik „důba-důba-důba-důba“. </p><p>V melodii je s oblibou využíváno <a href="/wiki/Synkopa" title="Synkopa">synkop</a> a úmyslně nepřesného frázování, které se „nevejde“ do základního rytmu – tím je kromě harmonického napětí dosaženo také rytmického napětí mezi doprovodem a sólovou (zpěvnou) linkou. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Představitelé"><span id="P.C5.99edstavitel.C3.A9"></span>Představitelé</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Představitelé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Představitelé"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:RobertCray.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/RobertCray.jpg/220px-RobertCray.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/RobertCray.jpg/330px-RobertCray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/RobertCray.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bluesový kytarista <a href="/wiki/Robert_Cray" title="Robert Cray">Robert Cray</a></figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23503656">.mw-parser-output div.sloupce{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ul,.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ol{margin-top:unset}</style><div class="sloupce" style="column-gap:2em; -moz-column-gap:2em; -webkit-column-gap:2em; column-count:4; -moz-column-count:4; -webkit-column-count:4;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bill_Broonzy" title="Big Bill Broonzy">Big Bill Broonzy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarence_Gatemouth_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarence Gatemouth Brown (stránka neexistuje)">Clarence Gatemouth Brown</a></li> <li>Albert Collins</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson" title="Robert Johnson">Robert Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Patton" title="Charlie Patton">Charlie Patton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadbelly" title="Leadbelly">Leadbelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blind_Lemon_Jefferson" title="Blind Lemon Jefferson">Blind Lemon Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lonnie_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lonnie Johnson (stránka neexistuje)">Lonnie Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bessie_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Bessie Smith">Bessie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muddy_Waters" title="Muddy Waters">Muddy Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howlin%27_Wolf" title="Howlin' Wolf">Howlin' Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonny_Boy_Williamson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonny Boy Williamson (stránka neexistuje)">Sonny Boy Williamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lee_Hooker" title="John Lee Hooker">John Lee Hooker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Red" title="Louisiana Red">Louisiana Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Guy" title="Buddy Guy">Buddy Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Rush" title="Otis Rush">Otis Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_King" title="Freddie King">Freddie King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_King" title="Albert King">Albert King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._B._King" title="B. B. King">B. B. King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Winter" title="Johnny Winter">Johnny Winter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magic_Sam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magic Sam (stránka neexistuje)">Magic Sam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hounddog_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hounddog Taylor (stránka neexistuje)">Hounddog Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ike_Turner" title="Ike Turner">Ike Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mayall" title="John Mayall">John Mayall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Green" title="Peter Green">Peter Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Wayne_Shepherd" title="Kenny Wayne Shepherd">Kenny Wayne Shepherd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Ray_Vaughan" title="Stevie Ray Vaughan">Stevie Ray Vaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Healey" title="Jeff Healey">Jeff Healey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Moore" title="Gary Moore">Gary Moore</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Čeští_představitelé"><span id=".C4.8Ce.C5.A1t.C3.AD_p.C5.99edstavitel.C3.A9"></span>Čeští představitelé</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Čeští představitelé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Čeští představitelé"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23503656"><div class="sloupce" style="column-gap:2em; -moz-column-gap:2em; -webkit-column-gap:2em; column-count:4; -moz-column-count:4; -webkit-column-count:4;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Sp%C3%A1len%C3%BD" title="Jan Spálený">Jan Spálený</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petr_Kalandra" title="Petr Kalandra">Petr Kalandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michal_Prokop" title="Michal Prokop">Michal Prokop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Kraus_(zp%C4%9Bv%C3%A1k)" title="Martin Kraus (zpěvák)">Martin Kraus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Hlas" title="Ivan Hlas">Ivan Hlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADr_Mi%C5%A1%C3%ADk" title="Vladimír Mišík">Vladimír Mišík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Olmerov%C3%A1" title="Eva Olmerová">Eva Olmerová</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepa_Streichl" title="Pepa Streichl">Pepa Streichl</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">PEARLEY SR., Lamont. The Historical Roots of Blues Music. <i>Black Perspectives</i> [online]. African American Intellectual History Society, 9. 5. 2018 [cit. 2021-09-22]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aaihs.org/the-historical-roots-of-blues-music/">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Black+Perspectives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaihs.org%2Fthe-historical-roots-of-blues-music%2F&rft.atitle=The+Historical+Roots+of+Blues+Music&rft.date=9.+5.+2018&rft.aulast=Pearley+Sr.&rft.aufirst=Lamont&rft.pub=African+American+Intellectual+History+Society"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">WILSON, Charles Reagan; RAY, Celeste; THOMAS (JR.), James G. <i>The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Ethnicity</i>. [s.l.]: University of North Carolina Press 296 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cz/books?id=pkt9NgAACAAJ&dq=isbn:9780807858233&hl=cs&sa=X&redir_esc=y">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-0-8078-5823-3" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-0-8078-5823-3"><span class="ISBN">978-0-8078-5823-3</span></a></span>. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: pkt9NgAACAAJ.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=The+New+Encyclopedia+of+Southern+Culture%3A+Ethnicity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cz%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dpkt9NgAACAAJ%26dq%3Disbn%3A9780807858233%26hl%3Dcs%26sa%3DX%26redir_esc%3Dy&rft.isbn=978-0-8078-5823-3&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Charles+Reagan&rft.au=Ray%2C+Celeste&rft.au=Thomas+%28Jr.%29%2C+James+G.&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+Press&rft.tpages=296"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Blues | Definition, Artists, History, Characteristics, Types, Songs, & Facts. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-09-22]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/art/blues-music">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fart%2Fblues-music&rft.atitle=Blues+%7C+Definition%2C+Artists%2C+History%2C+Characteristics%2C+Types%2C+Songs%2C+%26+Facts"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> William "W. C." Handy. <i>Encyclopedia of Alabama</i> [online]. [cit. 2020-06-09]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-2042">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+of+Alabama&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopediaofalabama.org%2Farticle%2Fh-2042&rft.atitle=William+%22W.+C.%22+Handy"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">DAVIS, Francis. <i>The History Of The Blues: The Roots, The Music, The People</i>. [s.l.]: Hachette Books 320 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cz/books?id=QLJ5swEACAAJ&dq=The+History+of+the+Blues.&hl=cs&sa=X&redir_esc=y">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-0-306-81296-5" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-0-306-81296-5"><span class="ISBN">978-0-306-81296-5</span></a></span>. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: QLJ5swEACAAJ.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=The+History+Of+The+Blues%3A+The+Roots%2C+The+Music%2C+The+People&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cz%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQLJ5swEACAAJ%26dq%3DThe%2BHistory%2Bof%2Bthe%2BBlues.%26hl%3Dcs%26sa%3DX%26redir_esc%3Dy&rft.isbn=978-0-306-81296-5&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft.pub=Hachette+Books&rft.tpages=320"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Zemřel král blues. Po vážné nemoci odešel B. B. King. <i>iDNES.cz</i> [online]. 2015-05-15 [cit. 2020-06-09]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/kultura/hudba/zemrel-b-b-king.A150515_075432_hudba_bse">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=iDNES.cz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fkultura%2Fhudba%2Fzemrel-b-b-king.A150515_075432_hudba_bse&rft.atitle=Zem%C5%99el+kr%C3%A1l+blues.+Po+v%C3%A1%C5%BEn%C3%A9+nemoci+ode%C5%A1el+B.+B.+King&rft.date=2015-05-15"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">HENDERSON, David. Jimi Hendrix Deep Within the Blues and Alive Onstage at Woodstock--25 Years after Death. <i>African American Review</i>. 1995, roč. 29, čís. 2, s. 213–216. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3042293">Dostupné online</a> [cit. 2021-09-22]. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1062-4783">1062-4783</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F3042293">10.2307/3042293</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceperiodika&rft.jtitle=African+American+Review&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F3042293&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3042293&rft.atitle=Jimi+Hendrix+Deep+Within+the+Blues+and+Alive+Onstage+at+Woodstock--25+Years+after+Death&rft.date=1995&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=213%E2%80%93216&rft.issn=1062-4783&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=David"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">LIFTON, Dave. The Day 'Founder of British Blues' Alexis Korner Died. <i>Ultimate Classic Rock</i> [online]. 1. 1. 2015 [cit. 2021-09-22]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ultimateclassicrock.com/alexis-korner-dies/">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Ultimate+Classic+Rock&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fultimateclassicrock.com%2Falexis-korner-dies%2F&rft.atitle=The+Day+%27Founder+of+British+Blues%27+Alexis+Korner+Died&rft.date=1.+1.+2015&rft.aulast=Lifton&rft.aufirst=Dave"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:blues" class="extiw" title="c:Category:blues">blues</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/blues" class="extiw" title="wikt:blues">blues</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wikiquote"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Téma </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Blues" class="extiw" title="q:Blues">Blues</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikicitátech</span></span></span></li> <li>České blues se vedle toho amerického neztratí <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160827003833/http://magazin.e15.cz/kultura/ceske-blues-se-vedle-toho-americkeho-neztrati">https://web.archive.org/web/20160827003833/http://magazin.e15.cz/kultura/ceske-blues-se-vedle-toho-americkeho-neztrati</a></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blues&action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. Nevkládejte však <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Autorsk%C3%A9_pr%C3%A1vo#Publikování_cizích_autorských_děl" title="Wikipedie:Autorské právo">bez oprávnění</a> cizí texty.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Blues"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Blues</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Podžánry</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Boogie-woogie" class="mw-disambig" title="Boogie-woogie">Boogie-woogie</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Country blues (stránka neexistuje)">Country blues</a> • <a href="/wiki/Delta_blues" title="Delta blues">Delta blues</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A9_blues" title="Elektrické blues">Elektrické blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fife_and_drum_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fife and drum blues (stránka neexistuje)">Fife and drum blues</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jump_blues" title="Jump blues">Jump blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piano_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piano blues (stránka neexistuje)">Piano blues</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">Blues rock</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punk_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punk blues (stránka neexistuje)">Punk blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soul_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soul blues (stránka neexistuje)">Soul blues</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Regionální scény</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Britsk%C3%A9_blues" title="Britské blues">Britské blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanadsk%C3%A9_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanadské blues (stránka neexistuje)">Kanadské blues</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chicago_blues" title="Chicago blues">Chicago blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Detroit_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Detroit blues (stránka neexistuje)">Detroit blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Coast_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Coast blues (stránka neexistuje)">East Coast blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gospel_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gospel blues (stránka neexistuje)">Gospel blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokum (stránka neexistuje)">Hokum</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kansas_City_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kansas City blues (stránka neexistuje)">Kansas City blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louisiana_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louisiana blues (stránka neexistuje)">Louisiana blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Memphis_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memphis blues (stránka neexistuje)">Memphis blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Orleans_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Orleans blues (stránka neexistuje)">New Orleans blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York blues (stránka neexistuje)">New York blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piedmont_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piedmont blues (stránka neexistuje)">Piedmont blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Louis_blues_(%C5%BE%C3%A1nr)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Louis blues (žánr) (stránka neexistuje)">St. Louis blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Swamp_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swamp blues (stránka neexistuje)">Swamp blues</a> • <a href="/wiki/Texas_blues" title="Texas blues">Texas blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Coast_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Coast blues (stránka neexistuje)">West Coast blues</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hill_country_blues&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hill country blues (stránka neexistuje)">Hill country blues</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Ostatní</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Blues_Hall_of_Fame" title="Blues Hall of Fame">Blues Hall of Fame</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seznam_film%C5%AF_o_blues" title="Seznam filmů o blues">seznam filmů o blues</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9759#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9759#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9759#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph118940">ph118940</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blska" title="Národní knihovna Španělska">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX536851">XX536851</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4777258">XX4777258</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975253n">cb11975253n</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975253n">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4132568-0">4132568-0</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85015115">sh85015115</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00970020">00970020</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007282546405171">987007282546405171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hudba" title="Portál:Hudba">Hudba</a> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blues&oldid=24271114">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blues&oldid=24271114</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Blues" title="Kategorie:Blues">Blues</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Afroamerick%C3%A1_hudba" title="Kategorie:Afroamerická hudba">Afroamerická hudba</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Pah%C3%BDly" title="Kategorie:Pahýly">Pahýly</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNE" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NDL" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 27. 9. 2024 v 07:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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