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ଶବ୍ଦ (ଧ୍ୱନି) - ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ

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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_or.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=or" class=""><span>ଦାନ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%96%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6+%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଗୋଟେ ଖାତା ଖୋଲି ଲଗ ଇନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହିତ କରାଯାଉଛି, ଏମିତିବି ଏହା କରିବା ନିତାନ୍ତ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ନୁହେଁ ।" class=""><span>ଖାତାଟିଏ ଖୋଲନ୍ତୁ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6+%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଲଗ-ଇନ କରିବାକୁ କୁହାଯାଉଅଛି ସିନା, ବାଧ୍ୟ କରାଯାଉନାହିଁ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ଲଗ-ଇନ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ନିଜର ଟୁଲ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ନିଜର ଟୁଲ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_or.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=or"><span>ଦାନ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%96%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6+%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଗୋଟେ ଖାତା ଖୋଲି ଲଗ ଇନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହିତ କରାଯାଉଛି, ଏମିତିବି ଏହା କରିବା ନିତାନ୍ତ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ନୁହେଁ ।"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ଖାତାଟିଏ ଖୋଲନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6+%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଲଗ-ଇନ କରିବାକୁ କୁହାଯାଉଅଛି ସିନା, ବାଧ୍ୟ କରାଯାଉନାହିଁ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ଲଗ-ଇନ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%97:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ଅବଦାନ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE" title="ଏହି IP ଠିକଣାରୁ କେହିଜଣେ କରିଥିବା ସମ୍ପାଦନାର ଆଲୋଚନା [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ଆଲୋଚନା</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">କଡ଼କୁ ଘୁଞ୍ଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ଲୁଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ଆରମ୍ଭ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦ_ସଂଚରଣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଶବ୍ଦ_ସଂଚରଣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୧</span> <span>ଶବ୍ଦ ସଂଚରଣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦ_ସଂଚରଣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦର_ଧାରଣା" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଶବ୍ଦର_ଧାରଣା"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୨</span> <span>ଶବ୍ଦର ଧାରଣା</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦର_ଧାରଣା-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦର_ବିଜ୍ଞାନ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଶବ୍ଦର_ବିଜ୍ଞାନ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୩</span> <span>ଶବ୍ଦର ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଶବ୍ଦର_ବିଜ୍ଞାନ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ_ଓ_ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ_ତରଙ୍ଗ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ_ଓ_ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ_ତରଙ୍ଗ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୪</span> <span>ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ ଓ ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ ତରଙ୍ଗ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ_ଓ_ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ_ତରଙ୍ଗ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଆଧାର" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଆଧାର"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୫</span> <span>ଆଧାର</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଆଧାର-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୬</span> <span>ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ଶବ୍ଦ (ଧ୍ୱନି)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ୧୫୦ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">୧୫୦ଟି ଭାଷା</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klank" title="Klank – ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klank" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schall" title="Schall – ସୁଇସ୍ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schall" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ସୁଇସ୍ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%9D%E1%8C%BD" title="ድምጽ – ଆମହାରକି" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ድምጽ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ଆମହାରକି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soniu" title="Soniu – ଆର୍ଗୋନୀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Soniu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ଆର୍ଗୋନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C4%93g" title="Swēg – ପୁରୁଣା ଇଁରାଜୀ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Swēg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ପୁରୁଣା ଇଁରାଜୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA" title="صوت – ଆରବିକ୍" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صوت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ଆରବିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%A0%DC%90_(%DC%A8%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܩܠܐ (ܨܘܬܐ) – ଆରାମାଇକ୍" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܠܐ (ܨܘܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="ଆରାମାଇକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA" title="صوت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="صوت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA" title="صوت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صوت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6" title="শব্দ – ଆସାମୀୟ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শব্দ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ଆସାମୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son%C3%ADu" title="Soníu – ଆଷ୍ଟୁରିଆନ୍" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Soníu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ଆଷ୍ଟୁରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99s" title="Səs – ଆଜେରବାଇଜାନି" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Səs" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ଆଜେରବାଇଜାନି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B3" title="سس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Тауыш – ବାଶକିର୍" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тауыш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ବାଶକିର୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schoi" title="Schoi – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Schoi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garsos" title="Garsos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Garsos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanog" title="Tanog – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tanog" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Гук – ବେଲାରୁଷିଆନ୍" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ବେଲାରୁଷିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Гук – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – ବୁଲଗେରିଆନ୍" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ବୁଲଗେରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6" title="শব্দ – ବଙ୍ଗଳା" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শব্দ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ବଙ୍ଗଳା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="སྒྲ་ – ତିବ୍ବତୀୟ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྒྲ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ତିବ୍ବତୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvuk" title="Zvuk – ବୋସନିଆନ୍" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zvuk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ବୋସନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Абяан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Абяан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/So" title="So – କାଟାଲାନ୍" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="So" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="କାଟାଲାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF" title="دەنگ – କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ କୁରଡିସ୍" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەنگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ କୁରଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvuk" title="Zvuk – ଚେକ୍" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zvuk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ଚେକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%C4%83" title="Сасă – ଚୁଭାଶ୍" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сасă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ଚୁଭାଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sain_(ffiseg)" title="Sain (ffiseg) – ୱେଲ୍ସ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sain (ffiseg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ୱେଲ୍ସ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyd" title="Lyd – ଡାନ୍ନିସ୍" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lyd" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ଡାନ୍ନିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schall" title="Schall – ଜର୍ମାନ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schall" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ଜର୍ମାନ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veng" title="Veng – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Veng" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%89%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ήχος – ଗ୍ରୀକ୍" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ήχος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ଗ୍ରୀକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound" title="Sound – ଇଂରାଜୀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sound" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ଇଂରାଜୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sono" title="Sono – ଏସ୍ପାରେଣ୍ଟୋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ଏସ୍ପାରେଣ୍ଟୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonido" title="Sonido – ସ୍ପେନିୟ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sonido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ପେନିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli" title="Heli – ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆନ୍" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Heli" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soinu" title="Soinu – ବାସ୍କ୍ୱି" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Soinu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ବାସ୍କ୍ୱି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son" title="Son – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Son" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="صدا – ପର୍ସିଆନ୍" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صدا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ପର୍ସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84%C3%A4ni" title="Ääni – ଫିନ୍ନିସ୍" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ääni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ଫିନ୍ନିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hel%C3%BC" title="Helü – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Helü" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rorogo" title="Rorogo – ଫିଜି" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Rorogo" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ଫିଜି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_(physique)" title="Son (physique) – ଫରାସୀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Son (physique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ଫରାସୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel%C3%BC%C3%BCt" title="Gelüüt – ଉତ୍ତର ଫ୍ରିସିୟାନ୍" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gelüüt" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ଉତ୍ତର ଫ୍ରିସିୟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBd" title="Lûd – ପାଶ୍ଚାତ୍ୟ ଫ୍ରିସିଆନ୍" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lûd" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ପାଶ୍ଚାତ୍ୟ ଫ୍ରିସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuaim" title="Fuaim – ଇରିସ୍" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fuaim" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ଇରିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E6%B0%A3" title="聲氣 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="聲氣" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_(fyzik)" title="Son (fyzik) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Son (fyzik)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son" title="Son – ଗାଲସିଆନ୍" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Son" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ଗାଲସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu" title="Pu – ଗୁଆରାନୀ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ଗୁଆରାନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaz" title="Avaz – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Avaz" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauti" title="Sauti – ହୌସା" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sauti" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ହୌସା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2ng-y%C3%AEm" title="Sâng-yîm – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sâng-yîm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C" title="קול – ହେବ୍ର୍ୟୁ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ହେବ୍ର୍ୟୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="ध्वनि – ହିନ୍ଦୀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ध्वनि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ହିନ୍ଦୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awaaj" title="Awaaj – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Awaaj" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvuk" title="Zvuk – କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zvuk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_(fizik)" title="Son (fizik) – ହୈତାୟିନ୍" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Son (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ହୈତାୟିନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hang" title="Hang – ହଙ୍ଗେରୀୟ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hang" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ହଙ୍ଗେରୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6" title="Ձայն – ଆର୍ମେନିଆନ୍" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձայն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ଆର୍ମେନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6" title="Ձայն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ձայն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sono" title="Sono – ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟଲିଙ୍ଗୁଆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sono" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟଲିଙ୍ଗୁଆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunyi" title="Bunyi – ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସୀୟ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bunyi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son" title="Son – ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟରଲିଙ୍ଗୁଇ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Son" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟରଲିଙ୍ଗୁଇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni" title="Uni – ଇଲୋକୋ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Uni" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ଇଲୋକୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sono" title="Sono – ଇଡୋ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ଇଡୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Hljóð – ଆଇସଲାଣ୍ଡିକ୍" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hljóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ଆଇସଲାଣ୍ଡିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suono" title="Suono – ଇଟାଲୀୟ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Suono" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ଇଟାଲୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3" title="音 – ଜାପାନୀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ଜାପାନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song" title="Song – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Song" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sance" title="sance – ଲୋଜବାନ୍" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sance" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ଲୋଜବାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni" title="Uni – ଜାଭାନୀଜ୍" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Uni" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ଜାଭାନୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ბგერა – ଜର୍ଜିୟ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბგერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ଜର୍ଜିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1khwom" title="A̱khwom – ତ୍ୟାପ୍" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱khwom" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ତ୍ୟାପ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Дыбыс – କାଜାକ୍" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дыбыс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="କାଜାକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A6" title="ಶಬ್ದ – କନ୍ନଡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಬ್ದ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="କନ୍ନଡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="소리 – କୋରିଆନ୍" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="କୋରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deng" title="Deng – କୁର୍ଦ୍ଦିଶ୍" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Deng" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="କୁର୍ଦ୍ଦିଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Википедия:Сомо/Дабыш – କୀରଗୀଜ୍" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия:Сомо/Дабыш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="କୀରଗୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonus_(physica)" title="Sonus (physica) – ଲାଟିନ୍" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sonus (physica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ଲାଟିନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geluid" title="Geluid – ଲିମ୍ବୁର୍ଗିସ୍" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Geluid" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ଲିମ୍ବୁର୍ଗିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garsas" title="Garsas – ଲିଥୁଆନିଆନ୍" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Garsas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ଲିଥୁଆନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ska%C5%86a" title="Skaņa – ଲାଟଭିଆନ୍" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Skaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ଲାଟଭିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Вайгялькс – ମୋକ୍ଷ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Вайгялькс" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="ମୋକ୍ଷ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feo_(fizika)" title="Feo (fizika) – ମାଲାଗାସୀ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Feo (fizika)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ମାଲାଗାସୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – ମାସେଡୋନିଆନ୍" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ମାସେଡୋନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ശബ്ദം – ମାଲାୟଲମ୍" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ശബ്ദം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ମାଲାୟଲମ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%83" title="Дуу – ମଙ୍ଗୋଳିୟ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дуу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ମଙ୍ଗୋଳିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C_(%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80)" title="आवाज (ध्वनी) – ମରାଠୀ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आवाज (ध्वनी)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ମରାଠୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunyi" title="Bunyi – ମାଲୟ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bunyi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ମାଲୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonido" title="Sonido – ମିରାଣ୍ଡିଜ୍" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sonido" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ମିରାଣ୍ଡିଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6" title="အသံ – ବର୍ମୀଜ୍" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အသံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ବର୍ମୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Эне – ଏର୍ଜୟା" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эне" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ଏର୍ଜୟା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="ध्वनि – ନେପାଳୀ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ध्वनि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ନେପାଳୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%83" title="सः – ନେୱାରୀ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ନେୱାରୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geluid" title="Geluid – ଡଚ୍" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geluid" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ଡଚ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyd" title="Lyd – ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ନିୟୋର୍ସ୍କ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lyd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ନିୟୋର୍ସ୍କ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyd" title="Lyd – ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ବୋକମଲ୍" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lyd" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ବୋକମଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son" title="Son – ଓସିଟାନ୍" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Son" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ଓସିଟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagalee" title="Sagalee – ଓରୋମୋ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sagalee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ଓରୋମୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਧੁਨੀ – ପଞ୍ଜାବୀ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਧੁਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ପଞ୍ଜାବୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BAwi%C4%99k" title="Dźwięk – ପୋଲିଶ୍" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dźwięk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ପୋଲିଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son" title="Son – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Son" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="آواز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آواز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%DA%96" title="غږ – ପାସ୍ତୋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="غږ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ପାସ୍ତୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Som" title="Som – ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍‌" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Som" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍‌" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruqyay" title="Ruqyay – କ୍ୱେଚୁଆ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ruqyay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="କ୍ୱେଚୁଆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunet" title="Sunet – ରୋମାନିଆନ୍" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sunet" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ରୋମାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – ରୁଷିୟ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ରୁଷିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83" title="शब्दः – ସଂସ୍କୃତ" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शब्दः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="ସଂସ୍କୃତ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%95%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дорҕоон – ସାଖା" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дорҕоон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ସାଖା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%AE" title="ᱥᱟᱰᱮ – ସାନ୍ତାଳି" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱰᱮ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ସାନ୍ତାଳି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soond" title="Soond – ସ୍କଟସ୍" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Soond" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ସ୍କଟସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="آواز – ସିନ୍ଧୀ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آواز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ସିନ୍ଧୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvuk" title="Zvuk – ସର୍ବୋ-କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zvuk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ସର୍ବୋ-କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="ශබ්දය – ସିଂହଳ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ශබ්දය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ସିଂହଳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound" title="Sound – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sound" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvuk" title="Zvuk – ସ୍ଲୋଭାକ୍" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zvuk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ଲୋଭାକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvok" title="Zvok – ସ୍ଲୋଭେନିଆନ୍" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zvok" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ଲୋଭେନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tingulli" title="Tingulli – ଆଲବାନିଆନ୍" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tingulli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ଆଲବାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – ସର୍ବିୟ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ସର୍ବିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sora" title="Sora – ସୁଦାନୀଜ୍" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sora" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ସୁଦାନୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljud" title="Ljud – ସ୍ୱେଡିସ୍" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ljud" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ୱେଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauti" title="Sauti – ସ୍ୱାହିଲ୍" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sauti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ୱାହିଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klang" title="Klang – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Klang" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="ஒலி – ତାମିଲ୍" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ତାମିଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="ధ్వని – ତେଲୁଗୁ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ధ్వని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ତେଲୁଗୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87" title="เสียง – ଥାଇ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เสียง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ଥାଇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunog" title="Tunog – ଟାଗାଲଗ୍" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tunog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ଟାଗାଲଗ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ses" title="Ses – ତୁର୍କିସ୍" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ses" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ତୁର୍କିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpfumawulo" title="Mpfumawulo – ସୋଙ୍ଗା" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mpfumawulo" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ସୋଙ୍ଗା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongo" title="Chongo – ଟୁମ୍ବୁକା" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Chongo" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ଟୁମ୍ବୁକା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD_(%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Үн (Физика) – ତୁଭିନିଆନ୍" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Үн (Физика)" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="ତୁଭିନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук – ୟୁକ୍ରାନିଆନ୍" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Звук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ୟୁକ୍ରାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="آواز – ଉର୍ଦ୍ଦୁ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آواز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ଉର୍ଦ୍ଦୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tovush" title="Tovush – ଉଜବେକ୍" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tovush" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ଉଜବେକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3n" title="Són – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Són" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulund" title="Kulund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kulund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82m_thanh" title="Âm thanh – ଭିଏତନାମିଜ୍" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Âm thanh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ଭିଏତନାମିଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tingog" title="Tingog – ୱାରୈ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tingog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ୱାରୈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="声音 – ୱୁ ଚାଇନିଜ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="声音" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ୱୁ ଚାଇନିଜ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92" title="קלאנג – ୟିଡିସ୍" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קלאנג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ୟିଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geluud" title="Geluud – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Geluud" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="声音 – ଚାଇନିଜ୍‌" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="声音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ଚାଇନିଜ୍‌" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sia%E2%81%BF-im" title="Siaⁿ-im – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siaⁿ-im" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%B2" title="聲 – କାନଟୋନେସେ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="କାନଟୋନେସେ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umsindo" title="Umsindo – ଜୁଲୁ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umsindo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ଜୁଲୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11461#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ଭାଷା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଥିବା ଲିଙ୍କଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ" class="wbc-editpage">ଲିଙ୍କଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ନେମସ୍ପେସ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)" title="ସୂଚୀ ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ଦେଖାଇବେ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ପୃଷ୍ଠା</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE:%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)" rel="discussion" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ଉପରେ ଆଲୋଚନା [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ଆଲୋଚନା</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ଉପଭାଷାକୁ ବଦଳାନ୍ତୁ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ଦେଖା"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)"><span>ପଢ଼ନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ସୋର୍ସ କୋଡ଼ ସମ୍ପାଦନା କରନ୍ତୁ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=history" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ପୁରୁଣା ସଂସ୍କରଣ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ଇତିହାସ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ଉପକରଣ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ଉପକରଣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ଉପକରଣ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">କଡ଼କୁ ଘୁଞ୍ଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ଲୁଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> କାମ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)"><span>ପଢ଼ନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ସୋର୍ସ କୋଡ଼ ସମ୍ପାଦନା କରନ୍ତୁ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=history"><span>ଇତିହାସ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ସାଧାରଣ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%A0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BF/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)" title="ଏଠାରେ ଯୋଡ଼ାଯାଇଥିବା ପୃଷ୍ଠାସବୁର ତାଲିକା [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ଏଠାରେ ଥିବା ଲିଙ୍କ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%B3/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)" rel="nofollow" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠା ସଙ୍ଗେ ଯୋଡ଼ା ଫରଦଗୁଡ଼ିକରେ ଏବେ ଏବେ କରାଯାଇଥିବା ଅଦଳବଦଳ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ ବଦଳ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=or" title="ଫାଇଲ ଅପଲୋଡ଼ କରିବେ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ଫାଇଲ ଅପଲୋଡ଼ କରିବେ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A0%E0%AC%BE" title="ବିଶେଷ ପୃଷ୍ଠାମାନଙ୍କର ଏକ ତାଲିକା [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ବିଶେଷ ପୃଷ୍ଠା</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2For.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AC%25B6%25E0%25AC%25AC%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25A6_%28%25E0%25AC%25A7%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AD%25B1%25E0%25AC%25A8%25E0%25AC%25BF%29"><span>ଛୋଟ URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2For.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AC%25B6%25E0%25AC%25AC%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25A6_%28%25E0%25AC%25A7%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AD%25B1%25E0%25AC%25A8%25E0%25AC%25BF%29"><span>QR କୋଡ୍ ଡାଉନଲୋଡ୍ କରନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//or.wikipedia.org/s/1ddf" title="ଏହି ଛୋଟ ଲିଙ୍କଟି ବାଣ୍ଟିବା ପାଇଁ ନକଲ କରନ୍ତୁ"><span>ଛୋଟ URL</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ପ୍ରିଣ୍ଟ/ସାଇତା </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6+%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29"><span>ବହି ତିଆରି କରିବେ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_%28%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%29&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ଭାବେ ଡାଉନଲୋଡ଼ କରନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;printable=yes" title="ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ଛପାହୋଇପାରିବା ସଙ୍କଳନ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ଛପାହୋଇପାରିବା ପୃଷ୍ଠା</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ବାକି ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପଗୁଡ଼ିକରେ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sound" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11461" title="ଡାଟା ଭଣ୍ଡାରଙ୍କୁ ଯୋଡିବା ପାଇଁ ଲିଙ୍କ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ଉଇକିଡାଟା ପୃଷ୍ଠା</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ଦେଖଣା"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ଦେଖଣା</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">କଡ଼କୁ ଘୁଞ୍ଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ଲୁଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ‌ରୁ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="or" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r554029">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">ଏହି ଲେଖାଟି ଧ୍ୱନି ତରଙ୍ଗ 'ଶବ୍ଦ' ବାବଦରେ ।&#32;&#32; ବାକିସବୁ ପାଇଁ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6" class="mw-disambig" title="ଶବ୍ଦ">ଶବ୍ଦ</a> ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗଟି ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ ।</div></i></dd></dl> <div class="nomobile"> <div id="purl" class="NavFrame collapsed" align="right" style="float:right; position: absolute; top: -3em; right:30px; width:auto; background:#eae9e9;"> <div class="NavHead" align="right" style="float:right; font-size:85%; background:#dadadb; padding-right: 90px"><b><span style="color:#333333;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound">ଇଂରାଜୀ ଲିଙ୍କ</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Prettyurl#Usage" title="Help"><img alt="Help" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></b></div><div class="NavContent" align="right" style="background:#eae9e9; width:auto"> <span class="plainlinks"><br /><a class="external free" href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound">https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p><b>ଶବ୍ଦ</b> ହେଉଛି ଏକ ଯାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ ତରଙ୍ଗ ଯାହା କଠିନ, ତରଳ କିମ୍ବା ବାଷ୍ପରେ ଚାପର କମ୍ପନଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରେରିତ ହୋଇ ଶୁଣି ପାରିବା ଭଳି ବାରମ୍ବାରତାରେ କର୍ଣଗୋଚର ହୁଏ । </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଶବ୍ଦ_ସଂଚରଣ"><span id=".E0.AC.B6.E0.AC.AC.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.A6_.E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.82.E0.AC.9A.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.A3"></span>ଶବ୍ଦ ସଂଚରଣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ଶବ୍ଦ ସଂଚରଣ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ଶବ୍ଦ ହେଉଛି ଚାପରେ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନର ତରଙ୍ଗ ଯାହା ବାୟୁ ଓ ଜଳ ପରି ସଂକୋଚନୀୟ ମାଧ୍ୟମ ଦେଇ ଗତି କରେ । (ଶବ୍ଦ କଠିନ ଦେଇ ମଧ୍ୟ ଗତି କରିପାରେ, କିନ୍ତୁ ସଂଚରଣର ମୋଡ‍ ଅଲଗା ହୁଏ । ) ସଂଚରଣ ବେଳେ ତରଙ୍ଗ ପ୍ରତିଫଳିତ, ପ୍ରତିସରିତ କିମ୍ବା ବିଘଟିତ ହୋଇପାରେ । </p><p>ଶବ୍ଦ ସଂଚରଣ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ତିନୋଟି କାରଣଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଏ: </p> <ul><li>ସାନ୍ଦ୍ରତା ଓ ଚାପ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଥିବା ସମ୍ପର୍କ । ଏହି ସମ୍ପର୍କ, ତାପମାତ୍ରାଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୋଇ ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ ଶବ୍ଦର ଗତି ନିରୂପଣ କରେ ।</li> <li>ସଂଚରଣ ମାଧ୍ୟମର ନିଜସ୍ୱ ଗତିଦ୍ୱାରା ମଧ୍ୟ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଏ । ଉଦାହରଣ ସ୍ୱରୂପ, ବାୟୁରେ ଶବ୍ଦର ଗତି । ଶବ୍ଦର ଗତିକୁ ଛାଡିଲେ, ଯଦି ମାଧ୍ୟମ ଗତି କରୁଥାଏ, ଶବ୍ଦ ଅଧିକ ଗତିଶୀଳ ହୁଏ ।</li> <li>ମାଧ୍ୟମର ଘନତ୍ୱ ମଧ୍ୟ ଶବ୍ଦତରଙ୍ଗର ଗତିକୁ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ କରେ । ଏହା ଶବ୍ଦର ଗତିରେ ବିଘଟନ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରେ । ବାୟୁ ଓ ଜଳ ପରି ମାଧ୍ୟମ ପାଇଁ ଘନତ୍ୱ ଯୋଗୁ ଗତିରେ ବିଘଟନ ନଗଣ୍ୟ ।</li></ul> <p>ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ଭୌତିକ ଗୁଣ ନଥିବା ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ ଶବ୍ଦ ଗତି କଲା ବେଳେ ପ୍ରତିସରିତ ହୁଏ (ବିଚ୍ଛୁରିତ କିମ୍ବା କେନ୍ଦ୍ରିତ ହୁଏ) । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଶବ୍ଦର_ଧାରଣା"><span id=".E0.AC.B6.E0.AC.AC.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.A6.E0.AC.B0_.E0.AC.A7.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.A3.E0.AC.BE"></span>ଶବ୍ଦର ଧାରଣା</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ଶବ୍ଦର ଧାରଣା ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଜୀବ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଶବ୍ଦର ଅନୁଭବ କିଛି ବାରମ୍ବାରତା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସୀମିତ ଥାଏ । ମାନବ ପାଇଁ ୨୦ ହର୍ଜ୍‌ରୁ ୨୦,୦୦୦ ହର୍ଜ୍ ହେଉଛି ସାଧାରଣ ପରିସର, ଯଦିଓ ଏହା ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ନୁହେଁ । ଉର୍ଦ୍ଧ୍ୱ ସୀମା ବୟସ ବଢିବା ସହିତ କମେ । ଅନ୍ୟ ଜୀବମାନଙ୍କର ଶୁଣିବାର ଅଲଗା ପରିସର ଥାଏ । ଦୃଷ୍ଟାନ୍ତ ସ୍ୱରୂପ, କୁକୁରମାନେ ୨୦ କିଲୋହର୍ଜ୍‌ରୁ ଅଧିକ ଶବ୍ଦ ଶୁଣି ପାରନ୍ତି, ମାତ୍ର ୪୦ ହର୍ଜ୍‌ରୁ କମ୍ ଶବ୍ଦ ଶୁଣି ପାରନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ । ନିଜ ଶ୍ରବଣ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟକୁ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରି ବିଭିନ୍ନ ଜୀବ ବିପଦ ଚିହ୍ନଟ, ପଥପ୍ରଦର୍ଶନ, ଶିକାର ଓ ଯୋଗାଯୋଗ ପରି କାମ କରିଥାନ୍ତି । ପୃଥିବୀର ବାୟୁମଣ୍ଡଳ, ଜଳ ଏବଂ ଅଗ୍ନି, ବର୍ଷା, ପବନ, ଭୂକମ୍ପ ଭଳି ପ୍ରାକୃତିକ ପ୍ରକ୍ରିୟା ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ଶବ୍ଦ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରନ୍ତି । ବେଙ୍ଗ, ପକ୍ଷୀ, ଜଳଜ ଓ ସ୍ଥଳଜ ସ୍ତନ୍ୟପାୟୀମାନଙ୍କ ପରି ଅନେକ ଜୀବଙ୍କର ଶବ୍ଦ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରିବାର ବିଶେଷ ଅଙ୍ଗ ଥାଏ । କିଛି ଜୀବ କଥା କୁହନ୍ତି ଓ ଗୀତ ମଧ୍ୟ ବୋଲନ୍ତି । ମାନବମାନେ ତ ସଂଗୀତ, ଟେଲିଫୋନ୍, ରେଡିଓ ଭଳି ବିଦ୍ୟାଦ୍ୱାରା ଶବ୍ଦ ସୃଷ୍ଟି, ରେକର୍ଡ୍, ପ୍ରେରଣ ଓ ପ୍ରସାରଣ ମଧ୍ୟ କରିଥାନ୍ତି । ମାନବର ଶବ୍ଦ ଗ୍ରହଣର ବିଜ୍ଞାନକୁ ସାଇକୋଆକୋଷ୍ଟିକ୍‌ସ୍ କୁହାଯାଏ । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଶବ୍ଦର_ବିଜ୍ଞାନ"><span id=".E0.AC.B6.E0.AC.AC.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.A6.E0.AC.B0_.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.9C.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.9E.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.A8"></span>ଶବ୍ଦର ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ଶବ୍ଦର ବିଜ୍ଞାନ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ଶବ୍ଦକୁ ସୂଚାଉଥିବା ଯାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ କମ୍ପନ କଠିନ, ତରଳ, ଗ୍ୟାସ୍ ଓ ପ୍ଲାଜ୍‌ମାରେ ଗତି କରିପାରେ । ମାଧ୍ୟମ ହିଁ ଶବ୍ଦକୁ ସହଯୋଗ କରେ ସଂଚରଣ ପାଇଁ । ଶୂନ୍ୟରେ ଶବ୍ଦ ଗତି କରିପାରେ ନାହିଁ । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ_ଓ_ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ_ତରଙ୍ଗ"><span id=".E0.AC.85.E0.AC.A8.E0.AD.81.E0.AC.A6.E0.AD.88.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.98.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F_.E0.AC.93_.E0.AC.85.E0.AC.A8.E0.AD.81.E0.AC.AA.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.B8.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.A5_.E0.AC.A4.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.99.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.97"></span>ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ ଓ ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ ତରଙ୍ଗ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ ଓ ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ ତରଙ୍ଗ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ତରଳ, ଗ୍ୟାସ୍ ଓ ପ୍ଲାଜ୍‌ମା ମଧ୍ୟ ଦେଇ ଗତି କରୁଥିବା ଶବ୍ଦକୁ ସଂକୋଚନ ତରଙ୍ଗ ମଧ୍ୟ କୁହାଯାଏ । ଯଦିଓ କଠିନରେ ଶବ୍ଦ ଉଭୟ ଅନୁଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ ଓ ଅନୁପ୍ରସ୍ଥ ଭାବରେ ଗତି କରିପାରେ । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଆଧାର"><span id=".E0.AC.86.E0.AC.A7.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B0"></span>ଆଧାର</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ଆଧାର ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ"><span id=".E0.AC.85.E0.AC.A7.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.95_.E0.AC.A4.E0.AC.A5.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F"></span>ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6_(%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r489511">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r489528">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">ଉଇକି କଥାରେ <i><b><a href="https://or.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sound" class="extiw" title="q:Sound">Sound</a></b></i> ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧୀୟ ଅନେକ ଲୋକବାଣୀ ରହିଛି</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489511"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489528"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">ଉଇକିବହିରୁ ବହିଟିଏ ଜାଣିବା: <div style="margin-left:10px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Sound" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Sound">Sound</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489511"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489528"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">ଉଇକିମିଡ଼ିଆ କମନ୍ସରେ <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sound" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sound">Sound</a></b></i> ବାବଦରେ ମାଧ୍ୟମ ରହିଛି ।</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489511"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r489528"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0" title="ଉଇକିପାଠାଗାର">ଉଇକିପାଠାଗାରରେ</a> ଏହି ବିଷୟ ଉପରେ ତଥ୍ୟ ରହିଛି - <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/or::Sound" class="extiw" title="wikisource:or::Sound">Sound</a></b></i></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acoustics.salford.ac.uk/schools/index1.htm">Sounds Amazing; a KS3/4 learning resource for sound and waves</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120313122023/http://www.acoustics.salford.ac.uk/schools/index1.htm">Archived</a> 2012-03-13 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/sound/soucon.html">HyperPhysics: Sound and Hearing</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://podcomplex.com/guide/physics.html">Introduction to the Physics of Sound</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/hearing.html">Hearing curves and on-line hearing test</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.audiodesignline.com/howto/audioprocessing/193303241">Audio for the 21st Century</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090123120804/http://audiodesignline.com/howto/audioprocessing/193303241">Archived</a> 2009-01-23 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-soundlevel.htm">Conversion of sound units and levels</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sengpielaudio.com/Calculations03.htm">Sound calculations</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.audiocheck.net">Audio Check: a free collection of audio tests and test tones playable on-line</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acoustics.salford.ac.uk/feschools/">More Sounds Amazing; a sixth-form learning resource about sound waves</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140617160826/http://www.acoustics.salford.ac.uk/feschools/">Archived</a> 2014-06-17 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐rpx9d Cached time: 20241115171140 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.124 seconds Real time usage: 0.170 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 665/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 13417/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1176/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 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